八年级上册英语开学考试卷
八年级上册英语开学考试卷时间：120分钟满分：120分第一部分：听力（20分）一、听录音，选择正确的答语。
（5分）( )1.A.She's tall and thin. B.She's twenty-five. C.She likes English. ( )2.A.Because they are beautiful B.Because they eat meatC.Because they can speak English.( )3.A.Engish and math. B.Dessert and hamburgers. C.Giraffe. ( )4.A.On the playground. B.After school. C.Yes,they did. ( )5.A.Yes.they do. B.No.they can't C.No.we don't 二、听对话,选择正确的答案。
(5分)( )6.A.He doesn't mind it B.He likes it. C.He can't stand it ( )7.A.He was at home with his family.B.He was at theatre with his familyC.He was in a restaurant with his family.( )8.A.She doesn't mind them. B.She likes them.C.She can't stand them.( )9.A.She will play volleyball. B.She will go back home.C.She will walk with her dog( )10.A.He is smart B.He has brown hair. C.He is funny.三、听独白，选择正确的答案。
(5分)( )11.Hong long does it take David to ride to work?A.An hour.B.One and a half hour.C.Two hours.( )12.What happened on David's way to work?A.He was lost.B.His bike was broken.C.He took the wrong bus. ( )13.How many buses can David take to his factory?A.Only one.B.Two buses.C.Three buses.( )14.How does David get to work today?A.He rides to work.B.He takes a bus in the afternoon.C.He takes a boat to work.( )15.What time does David get to work?A.It's eight.B.It's nine.C.It's ten.四、听独白，选择正确的答案。
（5分）( )16.Why didn't the speaker's grandfather watch TV?A.He thought watching TV is bad for people's eyes.B.He thought it took(占) people much time to watch TV.C.He was very poor and he couldn’t buy the TV set.( )17.Where did the speaker's grandfather work?A.In a hotel.B.In a school.C.In a hospital.( )18.What did the speakers grandfather do before he was 60?A. Played sports.B. Read books.C. Watched TV.( )19.How old is the speakers grandfather?A.58 years old.B.60 years old.C. 62 years old.( )20.Which of the following sentences is right?A. The grandfather enjoys watching TV every day now.B. The grandfather bought a TV at the age of 60.C. The speaker and his grandfather like watching TV.第二部分：选择题（45分）五、单项选择（15分）( )21.-Would you like some more noodles,Celia?-Yes, just , please.A.a fewB.fewC.a littleD.little( )22.It took _______ people three months to build this great building.A.two hundredsB.hundred ofC.hundreds ofD.two hundred of( )23.This kind of T-shirt looks _____ and sells _____ in the market.A.nice;goodB.well;wellC.nice;wellD.good;nice( )24.How _____ Tom grows!He’s almost as tall as his father.A.cuteB.strongC.fastD.straight( )25.-_____ you free last week?-_____ Well,I _____ have a free day because I had too much work.A.did;didn’tB.were;didn’tC.were;wasn’tD.did;wasn’t( )26.-_____ is the restaurant from the post office?-It’s about 5 minutes’ ride.A.How longB.How farC.How oftenD.How much()27. Look, the plane is flying _________ the mountain.A. overB. belowC. underD. through()28. Please turn on the TV. I ________ what the weather will be like tomorrow.A. wonderB. feedC. knowD. cross()29. ______ like playing basketball and badminton are popular with students.A. MeetingsB. MountainsC. ActivitiesD. Buildings( )30.We went to our old school last week. It looked the same ________ before.A. asB. withC. toD. around( )31.He asked me _____.A.what is she likeB.what she likesC.what does she look likeD.what she look likes( )32.The boy decided ____ back the money to the person who lost it.A. giveB. givesC. to giveD. to giving( )33. — Are you free tomorrow?— Yes, I am. I have ________ to do.A. anything specialB. special anythingC. nothing specialD. special nothing( )34.Who can tell me the answer _____ this question?A. onB.toC. forD. in( )35 I’m so tired that I can _____ walk.A. alwaysB. hardlyC. usuallyD. sometimes六、完形填空（10分）We wish that we could be better at sports or more attractive. We wish we hadnicer clothes or more money. Everyone likes to feel that he or she is special. 36 ,many of us grow up believing that we're not special at all. We believing that we're notgood enough just as we are.Most parents want us to be the best we can be. V ery often, they compare (比较)us to 37 . By doing this, they try to encourage us to do better. They 38 well,but the message we often get is that we're not good enough. We begin to believe thatthe only way we can be special is 39 being better than someone else, but we areoften disappointed(失望). There will always be someone out there who is better thanwe are at 40 . Plenty of people around may not be as good-looking, but they havemore money. It is 41 for us to be better than everyone else all the time.We all want the things that we believe will make us better people. But very oftenwe don't realize that we already have 42 us the very things that we want. Thesething make us 43 others. When we are growing up, 44 sometimes forgetto tell us that we are special, that we are good enough. Maybe no one told them whenthey were growing up. 45 , it's up to us to remind them from time to time thateach of us, in our own way, is special. What we are is enough.( ) 36.A. Again B. Next C. Otherwise D. However( ) 37.A. other B. others C. another D. the others( ) 38.A. believe B. works C. mean D. show( ) 39.A. to B. on C. by D. in( ) 40.A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing( ) 41.A. helpful B. impossible C. necessary D. important( ) 42.A. inside B. among C. around D. for( ) 43.A. worse than B. better than C. different from D. the same as( ) 44.A. friends B. scientists C. parents D. doctors( ) 45.A. Also B. Anyway C. Although D. After all七、阅读理解（20分）（A）（5分）Do you know Singapore?It's a beautiful and clean country and its in Southeast Asia The weather there iswarm all year round There are lots of trees , flowers and rivers in the country So it'sgood and fun for people to have a vacation in Singapore.There are also many Chinese people in Singapore . So you can eat different kindsof Chinese food , such as dumplings , rice and noodles . They are all delicious !If you go to Singapore one day you must go to visit Sentosa Sentosa means peaceand quiet " in Malay It is very popular with people from all over the world .There are some beautiful butterflies , pink dolphins and elephants there.If you goto Singapore , you'll have a good time.( )46.Singapore is a(n)_____.A cityB countryC islandD river( )47.What do you think of the weather in Singapore?A It's warm all year roundB It's cold all year roundC It's rainy all year roundD It's cold in winter and warm in summer( )48.Which Chinese food is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 3 ?A DumplingsB RiceC NoodlesD Beijing Duck( )49.What does Sentosa mean in Malay?A Happiness and peaceB Peace and loveC Happiness and quietD Peace and quiet( )50.Which animals are NOT there in Sentona?A ButterfliesB Pink dolphinsC PandasD Elephants(B)(5分)Kelly and her friends watch the movie The X-files .They start discussing whetheraliens are real or not.Stacy believes that they are real and living right among us . They wear humanskin and acted humans According to her , they want to take over our planet and kill all of people.Alicia says that the government knows all about aliens They are here to kidnap human and do experiments to find cures for illness and help end air pollution!“My girls” , said Kelly ,“you have so much imagination ！”she added , “There are no aliens and whatever you read about them in the newspapers is just a gimmick to make people buy the newspapers The X-files is just a film which gives the director full space for his imagination " Kelly stands up and goes to the washroom.Kelly cocks the washroom door behind her . She looks at herself in the mirror and thinks they should never know who she is .“I must find the mother ship and go back to the planet”she says( )51.What do aliens look like according to Stacy？A. They have big eyes and long legsB. They wear human skin and act like animalsC. They wear human skin and act like humansD. They wear human clothes and act like humans( )52.Which of the following is NOT Alicia's opinions about aliensA Aliens are helpful for us humansB Aliens are living In somewhere unknownC The government knows all about aliensD Aliens kidnap humans and do experiments ( )53.Which of the following is TRUE about Kelly’s words in Paragraph 4A.she doesn't believe aliens are real.B.Kelly’s friends like reading newspapersC The director of the X-files believes aliens are realD People buy newspapers mainly for reading news about aliens( )54.What can we infer from the passageA . Kelly is an alienB . Stacy and Alicia saw aliens beforeC Kelly is planning a trip to seasideD Kelly doesn’t have too much imagination ( )55.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage ?A Are Aliens Real?B ALiens and Air PollutionC What Aliens Can Do for HumansD Never Believe What a Newspaper Says(C)(10分)At EF-English First，we provide the best English language training program available，and teachers are at the heart of our learning center．EF has over 120schools in 50cities，and is a very popular name in China．EF is looking for native English speakers with teaching experience to help Chinese people learn English well．While teaching English with EF，you will continue to develop as a teaching profession while experiencing life in this great nation．As soon as you walk into an EF school，you will understand why creating a welcoming learning environment is important for us to teach English．Our schools have modern well-equipped（装备）classrooms，computer labs，and teaching preparation areas．Our teachers receive a complete modern teaching program to prepare themselves to teach our high standards．And they’ve got high salary．EF was set up a year before 1965with the duty to“break down barriers（障碍）in language，culture and geography”．It has helped over 15million students to learn a new language and travel abroad．( )56．According to the passage，those who______ are likely to be welcomed．A．have rich knowledge B．have teaching methods C．have teaching experience D．are healthy( )57．Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage？A．EF is very popular in China．B．The learning environment is important to learn English well．C．Our schools own modern equipment．D．Our teachers have taught English with EF in the foreign country．( )58．What’s the main purpose of the passage？A．To provide the best English language training．B．To ask more English speakers to China．C．To employ native English teachers to teach in China．D．To make people learn about EF( )59．From the passage we can see that EF______．A．has the most successful teaching ideas．B．has made a great achievement in language training．C．is the largest center of English teachers in China．D．is one of the worst training schools．第三部分：非选择题（55分）八、任务型阅读（10分）Being outgoing is good ①your life. Those who are more outgoing like to meetlots of people and have more fun in life. ②In fact, being outgoing is not so hard asyou think. ③/'iːvn/ shy people can be outgoing.You can start becoming outgoing with your best friends or a group of friends. Butthe real challenge(挑战) comes when you meet strangers or new friends. Smile more,and usually they will return your smile. ④this way, you may have some talks.Start a talk. Just a simple “Hello!” or “How is it going?” is a good start. If you wantto make interesting talks, you should read news in newspapers and ⑤/prɪ'peə/your views, or surf the Internet for new information and then keep that in mind.The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out. This is also the mostimportant step. Go to a park, beach, club, party or any other place that you think canbe fun, and ⑥你可以在那里交上新朋友。
重庆市第一中学校2023-2024学年八年级上学期开学考试英语试题【含答案】
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我父母给了我两件生日礼物。一份是我喜欢的书，另一份礼物是三亚之旅。
考查代词辨析。the other两者中的另一个；other其他的，后接复数名词；others其他的人或物；another另一个（三者或三者以上）。根据“two birthday gifts”及“One”可知，此处指两者中的另一个，故选A。
A. the summer vacation is coming B. he gets an A in the math test C. he can go fishing in the countryside
16. The girl is going to ________ in the summer vacation.
A. last night B. last summer vacation C. last winter vacation
18. In the movie, Jocy thinks his life is ________.
A. boring B. interesting C. exciting
19. Joey wakes up ________ and then starts an exciting journey.
重庆一中初2025届初二秋季学期暑假作业完成质量抽查
英语试题
（全卷共十大题满分：150分考试时间：120分钟）
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江苏省扬州市邗江区梅苑双语学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期开学考试英语试题
江苏省扬州市邗江区梅苑双语学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期开学考试英语试题一、单项选择1．Last week, I read a report ________ wild animals and learned that some sleep ________ the whole winter.A．in; through B．on; across C．from; in D．on; through 2．—Don’t play computer games too long. ________, it will be bad for your health and study.—I know that. ________, I’m too crazy about computer games.A．Otherwise; Otherwise B．However; Otherwise C．Otherwise; HoweverD．However; However3．“There is no hope to save the little panda,” the worker said ________.A．slowly B．sadly C．quickly D．happily 4．—Zhang Mengxue became famous ________ winning the first gold medal for China at the Rio Olympics.—Yes. She came first in the event ________ she kept calm during the match.A．because; because B．because; because of C．because of; becauseD．because of; because of5．________, I wanted to move at once. But later, the kind neighbors made me change my mind.A．In the beginning B．For the first time C．In the end D．At least 6．—How many people did you see on the island?—________. It’s a lonely island, so I could only depend on myself.A．Nothing B．No one C．None D．Nobody7．— Is Jim coming by train?— I am not sure. He _____ drive his car.A．must B．may C．need D．can8．I’m glad to see the price of food is getting ________ with Double 11 coming near, so I decide to buy some on Taobao.A．lower and lower B．cheaper and cheaperC．higher and higher D．more and more expensive9．—What’s the ________ of the baby bear?—It ________ about 2kg.A．weight; weight B．weight; weighs C．weighs; weight D．weighs; weighs 10．We need more time to see how things develop before we ________.A．take after B．take action C．take turns D．take away 11．There is no food ________ in the fridge. Let’s go out to buy some.A．leave B．leaving C．left D．to leave12．I decide ________ at home on the New Year’s Eve.A．stay B．staying C．stayed D．to stay13．—It’s so cold. Let’s stop ________ in the open air.—Why not make a fire ________ us warm? I hope to stay here a little longer.A．chatting; keep B．chatting; to keep C．to chat; keep D．to chat; to keep 14．—Let’s go to Lily’s home to visit her tomorrow.—Good idea! But we had better call her first. She ________ be at home.A．needn’t B．may not C．mustn’t D．can’t15．—My pet dog was lost when I took it for a walk yesterday.—________.A．Don’t be silly B．Thanks a lot C．It doesn’t matter D．I’m sorry to hear that二、完形填空There was a little girl whose 16 was Little Red Riding Hood. One day Little Red Riding Hood went to 17 her grandmother. As she walked 18 the forest, she met Mr Wolf.“Good morning, little girl,” he said. “Where are you going?”“I’m going to see my grandmother. I’m taking her some 19 ,” she said.“That’s a 20 thing to do. Does your grandmother live near here?” Mr Wolf asked.“Yes. She lives in a small house at the end of this path,” the little girl said.Then Mr Wolf ran towards the house and 21 on the door.“ 22 is it?” the old lady called.“It’s me, Little Red Riding Hood. I have some cakes for you,” Mr Wolf said. The old lady 23 the door. Mr Wolf came in and ate the old lady. Then he 24 her clothes and got into the bed. Soon Little Red Riding Hood came to the house.“Hello, Granny. It’s me, Little Red Riding Hood.”“Come in, dear,” a voice said.“Granny, your voice 25 strange,” she said.“That’s because I’ve got a 26 . I am not feeling well,” the voice said. She came into the room. Mr Wolf 27 out of the bed and ate her. Soon a woodcutter came here. He 28 Mr Wolf sleeping on the bed. “Perhaps he ate the old lady,” the woodcutter thought. Then the woodcutter 29 Mr Wolf open and filled his belly full of stones. When Mr Wolf 30 up, he couldn’t move again. He lay there until he died.(selected from Little Red Riding Hood) 16．A．cap B．house C．name D．grandma 17．A．take B．visit C．eat D．help 18．A．from B．behind C．over D．through 19．A．clothes B．cakes C．flowers D．cookies 20．A．bad B．terrible C．nice D．sad 21．A．knocked B．broke C．caught D．kicked 22．A．What B．Which C．Who D．Where 23．A．closed B．opened C．locked D．watched 24．A．put up B．put out C．put on D．put off 25．A．listens B．hears C．looks D．sounds 26．A．cold B．wolf C．present D．hit 27．A．walked B．jumped C．ran D．went 28．A．saw B．made C．asked D．called 29．A．cooked B．waited C．cut D．followed 30．A．woke B．looked C．put D．jumped三、阅读理解Animals with six legs are called insects. There are more insects than any other kind of animals. Some insects such as locusts (蝗虫) eat crops. They are farmer’s enemies (敌人). We all know there are other animals that eat insects too. They are farmer’s friends. The dragonfly is one of them.Many people are afraid of dragonflies though they are friendly insects. A dragonfly can help to kill flying insects, especially mosquitoes. A dragonfly may have as many as one hundred mosquitoes in its mouth at a time. Some dragonflies eat while flying, but others like to come down to the ground before eating their meals.The dragonfly cannot walk, because all its legs are at the very front of its body. It has two pairs of strong wings. The dragonfly is one of the fastest insects in the world. The dragonfly can see very well. It can see a moving insect far away, but the life of a dragonfly is short. It can’t live in the cold weather.31．We know from the passage that ________ are farmer’s enemies.A．dragonflies B．locusts C．birds D．fish32．________ are friendly insects, and usually eat mosquitoes.A．Locusts B．Butterflies C．Bees D．Dragonflies33．A dragonfly may have ________ mosquitoes in its mouth at a time.A．twenty B．a thousand C．eighty D．a hundred 34．Dragonflies can’t walk because ________.A．they don’t have so many legs B．they have four legs each C．their legs are very weak D．their legs are at the very front of their bodies35．Which of the following is TRUE?A．Dragonflies are not fast insects.B．Dragonflies can’t see well in the daytime.C．Dragonflies can see flying insects far away.D．Dragonflies have a pair of strong wings.What do pandas, tigers, whales, lions and wild camels have in common (共同的)? They are all endangered (濒临灭绝的). Here are the reasons.Hunting: For centuries, people hunted elephants for their tusks, killed tigers for their fur,and caught many other animals for their meat.Foreign animals: In 1505, some people discovered a beautiful island named Mauritius in the Indian Ocean. People brought dogs, pigs, monkeys and rats with them, but this was bad news for dodo birds. The birds did not have natural enemies (天敌) before. They ate fruit that fell from trees and built their house on the ground. But when people came, dodo birds were in big trouble—men killed them for their meat, and the new animals broke their homes and ate their eggs.The number of dodo birds became smaller and smaller and finally extinct. The last dodo bird was killed in 1681.Loss of living space: People cut down forests for farming and building houses. People build dams (水坝) to make sure they have enough water.While we make our lives comfortable, other animals have less and less space.36．Pandas, tigers, whales, lions and camels are all ________ according to (依据) passage.A．dangerous animalsB．endangered animalsC．useful animalsD．animals living everywhere37．Which of the following is NOT true?A．Dodo birds lived on Mauritius.B．Dodo birds became extinct in 1681.C．Dodo birds didn’t have natural enemies before 1505.D．Natural enemies killed the last dodo bird in 1681.38．The underlined word means “________” in Chinese.A．死亡的B．减少的C．再生的D．灭绝的39．Which of the following is NOT a reason why the animals are endangered?A．Animals have less and less living space.B．People kill many animals.C．Some animals killed themselves.D．People and some animals break the endangered animals’ homes.40．This passage mainly tells us ________.A．why some animals are endangeredB．how to save endangered animalsC．that we must stop hunting to protect wild animalsD．what life is like for animalsPeter wondered why he didn’t have many friends. The reason was that he was always taking, never giving.One day Peter told Bill, “I’d like to give a party on Saturday. I’d like you to come and bring Martha, too. ”“Thanks, Peter. We’d be happy to come. ”“Perhaps you’d like to bring your violin. You and Martha sing well together. I’m sure everyone will want you to sing for us. ”That was how Peter began to plan his party. Next, he asked another friend, Betty, to bring a cake. “You make the best cake in the world, Betty, and I like to eat your cake better than have one from the bakery. ”Peter invited a few other friends to come to his party. He didn’t forget to ask something from each one of them. He even asked Jim and Mary Jackson to let him give the party at their house! They agreed.The party was a big success. However, as the guests were leaving, they said “Thank you. ”to Bill and Martha for the music, Betty for the cake, the Jacksons for the use of the house and to others for their hard work. To Peter they just said, “Thanks for the invitation. ”41．The party was held.A．at Peter’s house B．in a large hall C．at Peter’s friends’ house D．in a secret place42．Which of the following is NOT true?A．Betty made the best cake.B．Mary Jackson sang well.C．Bill played the violin well.D．The Jack-sons did hard work for the party. 43．liked Peter.A．Many of his friends B．Few people C．Everyone D．All his friends44．Peter to give the party.A．tried his best B．did nothing C．only invited some friends D．did everything 45．From the story, we can see Peter was.A．a warm-hearted man B．good at making friendsC．a selfish man D．a welcomed friendWivenhoe House HotelWivenhoe is a beautiful hotel in the countryside. 46 It is near the University of Essex in the Colchester area of England. It is also close to Colchester Castle Museum, Colchester Castle Park, the Beul Chang Gardon, and the Colchester Zoo.Wivenhoe is an unusual hotel. There is a big difference between Wivenhoe and other hotels. Firstly. Wivenhoe is part of a university. 4748 These young people are hoping to get jobs in the hotel or restaurant business. The students learn by helping staff in a real hotel, while their teachers watch them carefully. The students do everything, from making beds and cleaning bathrooms to preparing menus and 49 Some British people may think that 50 However, many visitors just love the idea. They say that Wivenhoe is the best hotel they have ever stayed at.A．Secondly, its staff (全体职工) are all teachers.B．In fact, Wivenhoe is a hotel school for young people.C．answering the telephone.D．It has many rooms and an excellent restaurant.E．Secondly, its staff are all teenagers.F．a hotel run by students is a rather strange idea.G．calling the hotel to book rooms.四、单词拼写51．These days, (face) the biggest problems of his career makes him worried.52．We all liked the cute cat (call) Mimi.53．When he was (birth), he weighed only 2kg.54．Many giant (panda) living areas are becoming farmlands.55．The most common locks in ancient times were (main) made of wood.56．Our government made some (法律) to care about the left-behind kids.57．When I asked him what he (意思是) by saying that, he kept silent and left in a hurry. 58．Smoking can (严重地) harm your health.59．When autumn comes, many (死)leaves fall onto the ground.60．Do the bad (结果) make your parents angry with you?五、任务型阅读One sunny afternoon, I went for a walk on the beach. There I saw a special crab (螃蟹). It had two claws (螯). One claw was much bigger and longer than the other. I had never seen such a crab before. So on my way home from the beach, I walked into the library.Luckily, I found a book named Come with Me to the Edge of the Sea. It had many pictures of animals living near the sea. The pictures of male fiddler crabs (雄性招潮蟹) looked quite like the crab I found on the beach. I learned a lot about that kind of crab.Sometimes a fiddler crab puts the small claw across the big one. It looks like it is playing the fiddle (violin) when it does this, so some people call it the fiddler crab. Sometimes it waves (挥动) its big claw. It looks like it is saying hello. That’s why other people call it the calling crab. Fiddler crabs’ eyes are on long eye stalks (眼柄). They can put up their eye stalks to look around. It makes them look taller.These crabs are very small. There are lots of other, bigger beach animals that want to eat them. They dig holes in the sand (在沙子里挖洞). The holes are their homes. They are safe inside them. Sometimes the sea water can bring food into their holes.回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过5个词：61．What was the difference of two claws of the crab the writer saw?62．How did the writer find out the crab’s name?63．What’s another name for the fiddler crab?64．When do fiddler crabs look taller?65．Where do fiddler crabs live?六、短文填空短文首字母填空Animals are man’s friends, but many people don’t treat them as friends. People k 66 animals for their fur, for food and for fun. People destroy f 67 to make more space for buildings and roads. This m 68 many animals lose their food and homes. Every day, many thousands of animals lose their lives b 69 of people.Many hundreds of kinds of animals are in d 70 . They may disappear one day if people do nothing to s 71 them. And once they disappear, they will never come back any m 72 !Every animal has its place in nature. People s 73 learn to share the world with them. L 74 , many people are doing something to make the world a better place for both man and animals. Many countries pass laws, too. I 75 more people start to care about animals, animals will live a happier life.。
四川省内江市第一中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期开学考试英语试卷(含答案)
四川省内江市第一中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期开学考试英语试卷学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．My brother always writes stories in English on the weekend.A. 表语B. 定语C. 谓语D. 宾语2．There are some paintings in the park.A. 表语B. 宾语C. 主语D. 定语3．I go to the movies once a week.A.宾语B.状语C.表语D.定语4．It is their dream to have a bridge.A. 形式主语B. 定语C. 表语D. 真正主语5．John eats breakfast quickly and goes to schoolA. 宾语B. 谓语C. 表语D. 定语二、阅读理解A few good friends are talking about their last vacations.A. To Beijing.B. To Shanghai.C. To Xi’an.D. To Changsha.7．How did Jason go to Hong Kong?A. By plane.B. By train.C. By bus.D. By bike.8．What did Jason think of most of the things in Disneyland?A. Expensive.B. Cheap.C. Terrible.D. Beautiful.9．What did Diana do in Hainan?A. She sang and danced.B. She drew some pictures.C. She went swimming and boating.D. She read books and took photos.10．What did the three friends mainly talk about?A. Their schools.B. Their jobs.C. Their families.D. Their vacations.Now, camping is getting popular among young people. It’s a great way to be outside and enjoy nature. If you like to be in trees, mountains or by the lake, you are sure to have a goodYou need to put up your tent only in a safe (安全的) place. If you put up your tent in other places, you may meet dangers. Remember to do it for your safety.Fire may be not safe, so use fire only when you must. Make sure to put the fire out（熄灭) when you don’t use it. Don’t go away or sleep when the fire is on.Don’t forget to take your phon e, and you can take photos of the beautiful trees and flowers. You can see the beautiful natural sights (风景). Later, you will feel relaxed.Sometimes, we may go to the deep (深的) forest. And it’s easy for us to get lost. People often get lost in the forest. It’s a good way to take a map with you. Now, we have GPS in our phones. Maps and GPS can help you when you get lost.11．What does the underlined word “advice” mean in Chinese?A. 象征B. 问题C. 建议D. 答案12．After you cook a fish by the lake, you should remember to ______ first.A. put up your tentB. put out the fireC. take a photo of itD. go to sleep13．If we don’t want to get lost in the forest, we should take ______.A. maps and GPSB. fire and clothesC. tents and foodD. clothes and food 14．Which of the following is TRUE?A. You can put up your tent everywhere.B. Trees and flowers can make you relaxed.C. You can only go to mountains for camping.D. Camping is getting popular among old people.15．What’s the best title (标题) for the passage?A. Camping is FunB. Where to Enjoy Your CampingC. We Can Learn a Lot from CampingD. How to Have a Safe Camping TripThomas Edison was born in 1847. He was in school for only three months, but he asked a lot of questions. He liked to know how things worked. At the age of ten, he built a small chemistry lab (化学实验室) . He planted vegetables in his garden and sold them to buy chemicals.night and the oil lamp (油灯) in the room gave poor light. Edison thought hard and had an idea. He put all the oil lamps in his home on a long table. Then he put a big mirror (镜子) behind them. The room became quite bright, so the doctor could operate.At the age of twelve, Edison began selling candy, sandwiches and newspapers on a train. When he was free, he printed(打印) newspapers on the train and sold them to the railway workers.One day in August, 1862, Edison saw a boy playing on the tracks at a station. A train was coming near quickly, and the boy was too frightened (害怕的) to move. Edison took the boy to a safe place quickly. The boy’s father was the station master. He was so thankful that he taught Edison railway telegraphy (电报学). Edison soon became very good at it and later he left home to work in different cities. This gave him a new start in his life. He was then just a boy of sixteen.16．Edison bought chemicals by ________.A. reading books for grown-upsB. planting and selling vegetablesC. selling candy, sandwiches and newspapers on a trainD. printing newspapers17．The underlined word “operation” in Paragraph 2 means “________” in Chinese.A. 治疗B. 药物C. 手术D. 金钱18．How old was Edison when he saved the son of the station master?A. 12 years old.B. 14 years old.C. 15 years old.D. 17 years old. 19．According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. Edison’s good idea helped the doctor operate on his mother.B. Edison was interested in science when he was young.C. Edison learned railway telegraphy from the station master.D. Edison left his home to work in different cities when he was twelve.20．Which is the best title for the passage?A. Edison’s Inventions(发明)B. Edison’s Early LifeC. Edison’s JobsD. Edison’s Poor FamilyA beach trip can be fun and relaxing. To have an enjoyable beach trip, you need to make plans for it. Here is some useful information .Decide which beach to visit. Have a discussion (讨论) with your family. Before you look for information online, sit down and talk with your family to learn about their ideas. Write down their ideas so that you won’t forget them. For example, maybe your daughter wants to look for sea shells and your son wants to try some water sports.________ One of the most important things to bring on a family beach trip is a cooler (冰桶) full of ice and things to eat and drink! Because you will spend a few hours on the beach, your family will need some food and drinks. It’s better to bring lunch for everyone. Some good beach food and drinks are fresh fruit, sandwiches, juice and so on.Plan activities for your trip. The best part of a beach trip is that your family can play together! Make sure that you bring things that your family want to use when they are on the beach, such as sand toys, frisbee (飞盘) and cards. If you want to stay by yourself, you can also bring some books to enjoy yourself.With good preparations, you are sure to have a good time on the beach!21．What does the writer advise us to do first to choose (决定) the right beach?A. To talk with our family.B. To ask our friends for help.C. To look for information online.D. To take part in some important meetings. 22．Why is it important to bring a cooler full of food and drinks on a beach trip?A. Because you can sell them to other beach visitors.B. Because you want to have something to do.C. Because you will spend some time at the beach and need energy.D. To show how well you prepared (准备).23．Which of the following can be put into the blank (空格处)?A. Care about your family on the beach.B. Decide how long you will stay there.C. Prepare food and drinks for your trip.D. Decide who you will go to the beach with.24．What is the best part of a beach trip?A. Your family can play togetherB. Bring a book to read.C. Swim out to sea alone.D. Play cards with strangers on the beach.25．What does the passage mainly talk about?A. How to make plans for an enjoyable beach trip.B. Why people like going to the beach.C. What people can do on the beach.D. When is the best time to visit a beach.三、完形填空Do you know citywalk? Many young people like it very much in China now. They think26．A. interesting B. bad C. boring D. useful27．A. at B. to C. in D. on28．A. ride B. read C. run D. walk29．A. house B. zoo C. place D. club30．A. sing B. know C. teach D. buy31．A. delicious B. free C. expensive D. cheap32．A. little B. a little C. much D. many33．A. color B. number C. rule D. name34．A. Because B. So C. Or D. But35．A. cool B. tidy C. quiet D. noisy四、短文填空题36．Hi! I’m Lingling. I’m 12 years old. I live in Sichuan① ______ my parents.Sichuan has many different② ______ (kind) of tea. My dad enjoys ③ ______ (drink) teavery much. Sometimes, he asks me, “Lingling, would you like④ ______ (have) a cup of tea with me?” I always say no,⑤ ______ (/bɪˈkɒz/ ) I don’t like the bitter taste (苦味).This evening, Dad makes tea again. Dad⑥______ (put) some tea leaves (茶叶) in a cup and then some hot water into it. The tea leaves open slowly (慢慢展开). Then the water turns brown. It’s like⑦ ______beautiful Chinese painting.I take a cup and taste the tea. I find the tea tastes ⑧ ______ (well). I am⑨ ______ (interest) in tea, too.I think life is just like a cup of tea. Things around⑩ ______ (we) are like the hot water and we are like the leaves. The leaves can only let out a great taste through hot water.五、翻译题37．警察局在公园和医院之间。
四川省泸州市合江少岷初中2024-2025学年八年级上学期开学考试英语试题
四川省泸州市合江少岷初中2024-2025学年八年级上学期开学考试英语试题一、单项选择1．—Jane, do you like PE?—Yes. I think it’s ________ useful subject.A．a B．an C．/D．the2．What a mess! There ________a dictionary, two rulers and many books on my desk.A．was B．were C．is D．are3．— Dear, would you like something to eat now?— Yes, I’m hungry. I want a hamburger with ________ and tomatoes, and one bottle of orange juice.A．some chicken B．some chickens C．any chickens D．any chicken 4．—________ people around the world like pandas?—Because they think pandas are very cute.A．Why not B．Why C．Why don’t D．Why do5．My wish is to become a scientist. What is ________?A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself 6．—Do you go to school ________ foot?—No, I usually take ________ subway.A．by; the B．on; the C．by; /D．on; / 7．Chinese people think red color is ________ good luck.A．made of B．a symbol of C．kind of D．afraid of8．It ________ them one hour to get to the museum by bus last Monday.A．spent B．took C．spend D．paid9．All of the students were _______ about the _______ football match.A．exciting; excited B．excited; excitingC．excited; excited D．exciting; exciting10．—How was your summer vacation?—________.A．I visited my grandparents B．It was sunnyC．It was interesting D．It was lucky二、完形填空There is a tree near a river. A lot of bees (蜜蜂) are making their house here. They 11 around flowers and get their food. They keep doing their work all the day. One fine day, a bee wants to go to the 12 to drink some water. When the bee tries to drink, the 13 blows it away. The bee fell (掉) into the river.Luckily, a kind bird, who is watching the bee far away, flies 14 to help the little bee. She 15 a flower from the tree and flies to the bee. The bird 16 the flower near the bee. The bee gets on the flower and makes its wings (翅膀) 17 . After some time, the bee feels well 18 flies away to its home.Some weeks later, the bird is 19 great danger. As she is sitting on a tree, a bad man tries to 20 her. The bird wants to 21 but sees a large hawk (鹰) flying around her.That’s 22 her kindness comes back to her. The bee comes to help 23 by stinging (咬) the bad man’s face hard. At that time, the bad man shot the arrow (射箭), which 24 the bird but scares away the hawk. The 25 bird flies away to its home. 11．A．fly B．swim C．sleep D．teach 12．A．park B．mountain C．river D．road13．A．rain B．wind C．snow D．cloud 14．A．warmly B．happily C．quickly D．easily 15．A．knows B．wants C．sees D．picks 16．A．puts B．washes C．turns D．cuts 17．A．beautiful B．cold C．hot D．dry18．A．but B．and C．or D．after19．A．of B．in C．at D．for20．A．get B．lose C．feed D．eat21．A．put up B．run away C．cut down D．go out22．A．what B．where C．when D．why23．A．her B．him C．me D．them 24．A．follows B．thanks C．kills D．misses 25．A．delicious B．lucky C．expensive D．noisy三、阅读理解Dear Aunt Petra,I’m writing to tell you about the great time we had last weekend. I think mom told you we were going to Manchester on Saturday. Well, we went to see a football game there, because the team (队) of Manchester United was playing with the team of Liverpool. My father didn’t go, because he doesn’t like the two teams; he likes Chelsca and Arsenal. I really enjoyed the game but unluckily Liverpool lost the game. The game was 2-0 to Manchester United.On Sunday, the weather was not that good, but we still spent the day looking around the city. We got lost because we didn’t have a map. It wasn’t a big problem because we asked a policeman for help and he showed us where to go. We visited the Lowry Museum. There are some interesting paintings. And they are from a well-known painter named LS Lowry. There is a picture of one of his paintings in the letter (信). Hope you like it.Yours,Jamie 26．When did the writer arrive in Manchester?A．On Friday.B．On Saturday.C．On Sunday.D．On Monday. 27．Which team won (赢) the football game?A．Manchester United.B．Liverpool.C．Chelsca.D．Arsenal.28．Why did the writer get lost on Sunday?A．Because the policeman didn’t help him.B．Because the weather was very bad.C．Because the museum is so big.D．Because he didn’t take a map.29．What will the writer give to his aunt?A．A photo of LS Lowry’s painting.B．A picture of Lowry Museum.C．A photo of Manchester.D．A picture of LS Lowry.30．What’s the letter about?A．A terrible football game.B．A kind policeman.C．A busy weekend.D．A great painting.Last Saturday, we went to Yan’ an Revolutionary Memorial Hall (延安革命纪念馆) with our teacher. We had great fun taking the bus and talking with our friends in such fine weather. It took us about half an hour to get there. We spent all day visiting there. I was excited to learn more about the history of this place.There are nine revolutionary memorial halls. Revolutionists (革命先辈) left a lot of important things there. So it is a very important revolutionary place. After listening to the guide, we knew a lot about the history and spirit (精神) of Yan’an. They are so great. I want to know more from this visit.In one of the halls, Ma Mei, my classmate, used her phone to take videos (视频) and photos of the old things. She wanted to show these videos to her parents. I also took some photos. I wanted to tell some stories to my younger sister, because I was really moved (感动) by Yan’an spirit. We live a happy life now because of these revolutionists, so we must show our thanks to them by studying hard for a more beautiful country.31．How did the writer go to Yan’an Revolutionary Memorial Hall?A．By subway.B．By train.C．By bus.D．By bike. 32．Why is Yan’an Revolutionary Memorial Hall so important?A．Because revolutionists left many things there.B．Because people usually have fun there.C．Because there are nine memorial halls.D．Because it makes Yan' an so popular.33．How did the writer learn the history and spirit of Yan’an?A．She looked at the photos of Yan’an.B．She read some books about Yan’an.C．She watched videos in the halls.D．She listened to the guide.34．What may the writer do after getting home?A．Make a video about the halls in Yan’an.B．Show her parents the videos.C．Tell her sister the spirit of Yan’an.D．Write something about the visit.35．How may the writer feel after the trip?A．Thankful.B．Tired.C．Surprised.D．Happy.Wu Zeyin’s new app can help farmers in Botswana work easily. It’s named Farm Assistant (农业助手).Wu, an 11-year-old student from Hubei, China, moved to Botswana with his family seven years ago. After living in the country for some years, he found that the supermarkets there had only some kinds of fruit and vegetables and they were not newly picked.It’s difficult to grow common crops (农作物) because of the special weather. For a long time, Botswana had to import many fruits and vegetables from neighboring countries, such as South Africa, to meet the needs of its people.In last July, 2023, Botswana successfully (成功地) grew China’s drought-tolerant (耐旱的) rice. This kind of crop doesn’t need much water to grow. Later, Zeyin made an app to help the farmers. The app has eight crops in it. Farmers can use the app to know something about the crops, like their watering needs, crop yield (产量) and selling price. And he can also learn how to grow this kind of crop from the start to the end.36．Where does Wu Zeyin live now?A．In Hubei.B．In Botswana.C．In South Africa.D．In the US. 37．Why is it difficult to grow common crops in Botswana?A．Because the farmers don’t know the way.B．Because there are no supermarkets.C．Because the weather is special.D．Because the app is not right.38．What does the underlined word “import” mean (意思) in paragraph 3?A．进口B．售卖C．收获D．培育39．What can’t we get from the app?A．Watering needs.B．Selling price.C．Eating way.D．Crop yield.40．What is the best title (标题) for the passage?A．The Crops in Botswana B．A New Study on FruitC．Farmers and Their Crops D．A Student and His New AppI see all the Spider-Man movies and Spider Man is always my favorite hero (英雄). This isn’t because he could do anything. For example, he can’t fly, unlike other superheroes, but he fights with bad people all the time. This makes him my favorite superhero.I also like Peter Parker in the movie. He has the superpower (超能力) when he was just a student. He has to learn to be a common (普通的) person and at the same time, being a superhero is difficult for him, so he has to work hard. In many ways, he’s very common. He has many of the same problems like other people. He is very shy. And he can’t tell anyone about his story, and this makes him stay away from people.I think everyone can learn something from Spider Man. He can’t always make right decisions (决定), but every time he learns from his mistakes (错误). The important thing is that he always helps people in need. This makes him a true hero.41．Why does the writer like Spider Man best?A．Because he fights with bad people.B．Because he has superpower.C．Because he can do anything.D．Because he can fly.42．What did Peter Parker have to learn?A．How to be a common person.B．How to face his problems.C．How to have superpower.D．How to be a superhero.43．Why does Peter Parker stay away from people?A．Because he is just a student.B．Because people don’t like him.C．Because people are afraid of him.D．Because he can’t tell his story to others.44．What does the last paragraph talk about?A．Why Spider Man can’t make right decisions.B．How Spider Man helps people in need.C．What makes Spider Man a true hero.D．When Spider Man makes mistakes.45．What’s the passage about?A．Music.B．Animal.C．Weather.D．Movie.四、短文填空With lots of delicious food, different shops and exciting people, night markets (夜市) are very popular with Chinese people. They become the 46 (one) place people would like to go to when they have a trip. People love to go there to spend time with 47 (they) friends and family.It’s easy to get popular snacks (小吃) at night markets with little money! These snacks show the food culture (文化) of 48 (differently) places. But now, people can enjoy 49 (have) special food at a night market. Eating all the snacks is a delicious way to spend an evening, so it’s popular around 50 country.There 51 (be) not only delicious snacks in the markets. People can play games, shop for clothes and buy all kinds of interesting 52 (thing)! I 53 (go) to the night markets last night, and I didn’t know where to start.Night markets are great places for people to have fun 54 enjoy different cultures. They are also very important 55 a country’s economy (经济) . So, let’s have fun at a night market!五、书面表达56．英语课上，老师要求同学们用英语介绍自己最好的朋友。
初二英语上学期开学摸底考试试卷(含答案解析)精选全文完整版
初二英语上学期开学摸底考试试卷（含答案解析）一、单项选择（共25小题）1、I think Readers (《朗读者》) is educational TV program.A. aB. anC. theD. /2、There are trees on the hill.A. five hundredsB. five hundreds ofC. hundreds ofD. hundred of3、—he at this school last term?—Yes, I think so.A. Did; studyB. Has; studiedC. Was; studyD. Did; studied4、Tom has classes today. English is the one of all the classes.A. eight; fifthB. eighth; fiveC. eight; fiveD. eighth; fifth5、There are a few but little in the cupboard.A. apples; coffeeB. coffee; applesC. apple; coffeesD. apple; coffee6、—do you visit your grandparents?—Once a week.A. How soonB. How longC. How oftenD. How much7、She is famous a movie star.A. toB. asC. forD. of8、—Who is the doctor from Beijing?—The man white over there. He's of medium height.A. withB. inC. orD. for9、Your son is old enough to look after. You needn't worryabout.A. him; himB. himself; himselfC. himself; himD. him; himself10、Those shoes are too small for me. Would you show me pair?A. the otherB. the othersC. otherD. another11、The actor arrived at the airport at 6:00 a cold winter morning.A. inB. onC. ofD. at12、The problem is difficult students can solve them.A. so; and fewB. so; that littleC. so; that fewD. so; that a little13、Beijing is a city with a long history and it is one of places of interest in China.A. very popularB. the more popularC. much more popularD. the most popular14、It usually me about fifteen minutes to go to school by bus.A. spendsB. costsC. paysD. takes15、When autumn comes, the days get.A. long and longB. longer and longerC. short and shortD. shorter and shorter16、knows anything about him because he never tellsus about himself.A. Nobody; somethingB. Nobody; nothingC. Nobody; anythingD. Anybody; nothing17、She is and she has an brother.A. ten-year-old; eight years oldB. ten-year-old; eight-year-oldC. ten-years-old; eight years oldD. ten years old; eight-year-old18、My cousin is heavy because he ofteneats fast food.A. much too; too manyB. too much; too muchC. too many; too muchD. much too; too much19、 a sports fan, my brother is lookingforward the 2020 Olympic Games.A. Of; to watchingB. As; to watchingC. As; to watchD. With; to seeing20、The teacher said light faster than sound.A. travelledB. has travelledC. travelsD. had travelled21、Nine years ago, Helen in San Francisco, but nowshe in Canada.A. live; livesB. lived; livedC. lives; livedD. lived; lives22、Dale, come on! There are two people for us outside.A. waitB. waitingC. to waitD. to waiting23、There an English test during the term.A. will haveB. isC. is going to haveD. is going to be24、The students are very at the news.A. surprised; surprisingB. surprising; surprisedC. surprised; surprisedD. surprising; surprising25、— I'm going to take part in China's Got Talent next month.—! I am sure you will win.A. Never mindB. Good luckC. What a pityD. My pleasure二、完形填空（共10小题）26、There is an old saying: "Take the time to stop and smell the flowers."I think we should also take the time to1flowers.My grandmother knew just2to do that. She grew flowers with earth, water and love, so her back garden was filled with beautiful flowers. She would smile when she sawthe3shine down on them. In her front garden she plantedflowers,4．You could see red, white, and yellow flowers in it. My mom and I used to walk5them and enjoy their smells. Beautiful butterflies （蝴蝶）flew down on them. Grandma also cared for the wild flowers. She wouldsend6and my brother out to pick flowers and would then turn them into delicious wine （酒）.Grandma not only planted flowers in the gardens7also planted flowers in our hearts. Her delicious dinners made with love encouraged us. Her sweet smile always madeus8. Her hugs （拥抱） and kisses were the sunshine that kept our own love9day after day.Take the time to plant a few flowers yourself today. Show your smiles, kindness and love. Plant your wishes, talents and pleasure. Make this10brighter and brighter with your sunshine.A. plantB. waterC. buyD. sellA. whoB. whenC. howD. whereA. starB. sunC. rainD. windA. tooB. eitherC. thenD. thoughA. atB. onC. withD. aroundA. meB. youC. himD. herA. andB. soC. butD. orA. happyB. hungryC. tiredD. angryA. sleepingB. growingC. standingD. losingA. houseB. townC. cityD. world三、阅读理解（共15小题）27、 A train stopped at a small station. A man looked out of the window and saw a woman who was selling cakes. People from the train were buying them. The man wanted to buy a cake, but the woman was standing far from the window. It was raining, and the man didn't want to go out in the rain. Suddenly he saw a boy who was walking on the platform（站台）not far from him."Come here, boy!" the man said. "Do you know how much those cakes cost? " "Five cents for each, " the boy answered. The man gave the boy ten cents and asked him to buy two cakes. "One for me, and one for you, " he told the boy. A few minutes later, the boy came back. He was eating a cake. He gave the man five cents and said, "There was only one cake."(1) The woman was selling cakes.A. on the trainB. by the windowC. at the stationD. far from the station(2) The man wanted to.A. get off the trainB. buy a cakeC. talk to the womanD. take a walk(3) The boy was.A. cleverB. far from the trainC. selling cakesD. playing there(4) At last，the man.A. didn't get anythingB. got one cake to eatC. was pleased with the boyD. got half of the money back(5) When the boy gave back five cents to the man, the boy was.A. eating two cakesB. very sorryC. eating one cakeD. very unhappy28、Paul can play basketball and volleyball very well. One Friday afternoon, when Paul came out of his classroom, one of his classmates said to him, "Paul, your father is waiting for you at the school gate."On their way home, Paul saw some boys skating in the park. He wanted to skate with them, but his father said, "You have much homework to do today. You must go back home and do your homework. Then I'll buy you an ice cream." Paul finished his homework and got his ice cream. He started to eat it, but a fly （苍蝇） came along. It TAL#NBSP landed on the ice cream. Paul's father told him to drive （驱赶） the fly away. Paul said, "You won't let me skate, but the fly doesn't have homework. Can't you let it skate for a while? "(1) Where was Paul's father waiting for him?A. In the school playground.B. At the park gate.C. In the shop.D. At the school gate.(2) Paul wanted to on his way home.A. buy an ice creamB. do his homeworkC. play basket ballD. go skating(3) The underlined word "landed" in Paragraph 3 means "" .A. 冬眠B. 降落C. 起飞D. 围观(4) Which of the following is TRUE?A. Paul's teacher told him his father was waiting for him.B. Some boys and girls were skating in the park.C. Paul had a lot of homework to do.D. Paul didn't finish his homework at last.(5) What can we know from the passage?A. Paul can't skate at all.B. Paul is good at playing volleyball.C. Paul doesn't like eating ice cream.D. Paul likes the fly.29、When I was about twelve years old, a girl in my class liked to point out（指出） my shortcomings（缺点）. She said I was very thin; I wasn't good at math; I talked too much; I was too proud, and so on. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes. He listened to me quietly, and asked, "Are those things true or not? Jane, didn't you ever think about what you're really like? "Then he added, "Well, you have that girl's opinions. Make a list of everything she said and mark（标出） the points that are true."I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I found out that about half the things were true.Some of them I couldn't change（改变）, like being very thin, but many I could and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I got a clear picture of myself.I brought the list back to Daddy, and he said, "Now you know better about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears angrily and feel hurt."When something said about you is true, you'll find it will be of great help to you. Don't shut your ears. Listen to the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do. ”Daddy's advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, I've never had a better piece of advice.(1) How old was Jane when a girl in her class pointed out her shortcomings?A. About 10.B. About 12.C. About 14.D. About 11.(2) Which thing did Jane think she couldn't change（改变）?A. She was very thin.B. She wasn't good at math.C. She talked too much.D. She was too proud.(3) Who changed the writer's （作者的） opinion?A. Her father.B. Her mother.C. Her sister.D. Her teacher.(4) What did Jane's father really mean （用意是）by saying "Make a list of everything she said and mark （标出） the points that are true." ?A. To talk with her classmate.B. To find out what is right and what is wrong.C. To know herself better and improve herself.D. To fight with her classmate.(5) Which of the following is the best title for this passage?A. My Father.B. The Best Advice（建议）.C. My Life.D. My shortcomings（缺点）.四、短文填空（共10小题）30、More and more people are1the life with computers. You can send E-mail2and easily through computers. You are able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone anywhere in the world w3putting a stamp（邮票）. E-mail can send its message to the other side of the world4seconds. E-mail is easy to use and it5（节省）time and money. It serves（服务）for twenty-four hours. So it doesn't matter if your friends are in bed when you send E-mail to them, or you are seeing a film at the cinema when they send E-mail6.Can you imagine（想象） the future without teachers but computers? Studentswill7themselves in the schools of the future. Computers help students develop their own ways of8. Students will follow the learning programsby9online lessons by world-class teachers. If they don't understand something, they will ask other students online or E-mail their teachers. Computers are becoming more and more10indeed.1 、【答案】 B;【解析】考查冠词。
云南省昆明市第八中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期开学考试英语试题
云南省昆明市第八中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期开学考试英语试题一、单项选择1．________ woman in red has ________ 18-year-old son.A．The; an B．A; a C．The; a D．The; /2．This piece of music ________ very beautiful. It’s my favorite.A．smells B．looks C．tastes D．sounds3．— ________ do you watch TV every day?— About two hours.A．How long B．How many C．How much D．How often 4．—Could you please _______ her to play chess now?—Sorry, I _______ for an English test.A．teach; am studying B．teach; studyC．to teach; am studying D．to teach; study5．—Is this Steven’s wallet?—No, ________ is black.A．he B．him C．his D．he’s6．The hotel is across ________ the post office, 8 hundred meters away ________ our school.A．between, from B．behind, to C．from, from D．to, of7．We’re _________ at the bad news.A．surprising B．surprised C．surprise D．to surprise8．________ nice breakfast it is !A．What B．How C．What a D．How a9．At first, she ________ like math, but now she ________.A．didn’t; did B．doesn’t; does C．doesn’t; did D．didn’t; does10．I think I know her. She has _____ hair.A．short blonde curly B．short curly blondeC．blonde short curly D．curly blonde short11．It takes the men half a year ________ the work.A．finish B．finishing C．to finish D．finishes12．— ________—He is outgoing and kind.A．What does he look like?B．What is he?C．What does he like?D．What is he like?13．Tony ______ football every weekend when he was young.A．plays B．playedC．is playing D．has played14．—Did you buy ________ during your summer trip?—No, I didn’t. Things in the shop are too expensive.A．special something B．something special C．special anythingD．anything special15．John’s birthday is next week. Let’s ________ the food.A．thank for B．ask for C．think about D．come on二、完形填空通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
广西柳州铁一中学(初中部)八年级上学期开学考试英语试题
A.much tooB.too muchC.too many
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：不要玩太多的电脑游戏。这对你的眼睛不好。
考查短语辨析。much too太，修饰形容词或副词；too much太多，修饰不可数名词；too many太多，修饰可数名词复数。此处修饰可数名词复数puter games用too many。故选C。
一、听力（共30小题,每小题1分,共30分）
（一）听句子,选图片.
你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的.每个句子读两遍.
A B C D E F
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
（二）听短对话,选择最佳答案.
请听第一段对话,回答第11至13小题.
11. Who does the man want to buy a dress for?
A. His sister. B. His daughter. C. His mother.
12. Which dress does the man want?
A. The pink one. B. The white one. C. The blue one.
（五）听短文,填信息.
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上,每空一词.短文读三遍.
American Summer Ca_ years.
Reasons（原因）for camp
To meet new people: ·make new friends
河南省郑州市河南省实验中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期开学英语试题【含答案】
细节理解题。根据“Grandpa Amu is very good at making woodwork by hand. He started doing it 50 years ago. ”可知阿木爷爷50年前开始手工制作木制品。故选A。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The football that Grandpa Amu made can’t be kicked around like a real football, but it can be a toy or a gift.”可知阿木爷爷做的足球不能踢，疑问句用情态动词can开头，否定回答应是：No, it can’t.故选A。
The football that Grandpa Amu made can’t be kicked around like a real football, but it can be a toy or a gift. People also call Grandpa Amu the modern day LuBan — a famous woodworker in ancient China
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He got popular four years ago because of his wonderful woodworking skills. ”可知阿木爷爷四年前走红是因为出色的木工技能。故选D。
B
Although she’s quite young, Drew Barrymore can be a Hollywood legend (传奇). She was born on February 22, 1975, in California. Being from a family that produced great actors, she quickly found her way into the spotlight (聚光灯).
八年级英语上册开学考试模拟试卷及答案
八年级英语上册开学考试模拟试卷一、单项填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1.﹣﹣﹣How was your weekend，Susan？﹣﹣﹣（）A.Pretty good!B．Good idea!C．Sorry．D．I don't know．2.travel all over China during the summer holiday？（）A.Why not you B．Why don't youC．What about D．It is a good ideao She is great writer.He's especially famous for play Teahouse.（）A.an；the B．a；the C．an；a D．a；an4.Tianjin has a of over fifteen million.（）A.population B．countrysideC．mountain D．society5.I have some problems with my English writing．Can you give me some？（）A.advice B．decisionsC．information D．messages6.If I make mistakes，can you give me advice？（）A.an B．some C．a D．the7.The children decide their school yard this Friday afternoon．（）A.clean B．to clean C．cleaning D．cleanedI.didn't know the meaning of the word，so I in the dictionary．（）A．looked after it B．looked for itC．looked it up D．looked up it9.﹣is it from here to the railway station？﹣About ten kilometres．（）A．How far B．How fast C．How soon D．How often10．The English countryside is very beautiful，tourists like it very much．（）A．but B．because C．so D．if二、完型填空（本题有15小题，每小题15分；共计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．If you're in a London underground station and see a book on the chair，pick it up!It may have a secret message（留言）from Emma Watson﹣a famous actress wants people to（11）more books.Watson，26，was famous for（12）in the Harry Potter movies.She loves reading very much and （13）with UN Women.As part of her work，she started an online book（14）.It's name is Our Shared Shelf（共享书橱）.Earlier this month，she put books on the London ter，she did the（15）thing in New York too.The（16）of the book is Mum&Me&Mum.It's from the US writer Maya Angelou.It tells（17）about the writer and her mother.Watson wants to make the underground a（18）library.People can take these books home and read them.There is also a note in each book.Watson（19）them by hand."When you are（20），please leave it on the underground again for someone else to find."it says.（11）A.buy B.read C.write D.pick（12）A.acting B.practicing C.living D.collecting（13）A.talks B.plays C.studies D.works（14）A.radio B.club C.show D.university（15）mon B.magic C.same D.different（16） B.word C.score D.colour（17）A.words B.messages C.news D.stories（18）A.busy B.big C.moving D.traditional（19）A.wrote B.sold C.bought D.put（20）A.crowded B.closed C.finished D.pleased三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分；满分30分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．A Bite of China is a documentary（纪录片）that started onCCTV on May14th，2012．It tells the stories behind deliciousfood from different places in China and shows a lot about Chineseculture．Britain's Got Talent（《英国达人秀》）is a British televisiontalent show and competition which began in June2007．Anyoneof any age with some kinds of talent（才能）can apply for（申请）a chance against each other to win prize．The Voice of China is a television singing competition．It startedon July13th，2012on Zhejiang TV．It is like The Voice ofHolland which started in Holland in2010．Mythbusters（《流言终结者》）is a science entertainment（科技型娱乐）TV program．It is one of the oldest and the mostpopular shows on Discovery Channel．On the show，the hosts（主持人），Adam Savage and Jamie Hynema，take a scientificlook at what people say or think to see if it is true．（21）What can we know from A Bite of China？A.Some scientific stories．B.Some best singers．C.Stories about delicious food．D.Some talent people．（22）Who can apply for a chance to perform on the Britain's Got Talent？A.Only man．B.Only woman．C.Any talented people．D.Teenager aged12．（23）When did The Voice of China start？A.On July13th，2012．B.On July14th，2012．C.On June13th，2013．D.On June14th，2013．（24）What do the hosts of Mythbusters do on the show？A.They introduce delicious food．B.They tell some jokes．C.They use a scientific mind to see if what people say or think is true．D.They choose the best singers．（25）How many kinds of Chinese TV programs are mentioned according to the passage？A．One．B．Two．C．Three．D．Four．A school bus is a kind of bus designed（设计）for student transport：carrying children and teenagers to and from school．So safety（安全）is very important．We should have the same logo（标志）on the school bus and colour it yellow so that people can see it far away．People design everything on the bus to keep the students safe，such as，we can push the windows easily，the computer can ask the student to wear the seatbelt when the student sits on the seat．There is at least（至少）one teacher to look after the students on the bus．When the students get on or get off the bus，the driver should use the traffic lights to tell other cars，then the other cars can wait until the students are safe．When a school bus is on the way，we can know where it is and what it happens on the computer．In a word，we must find ways to make sure the traffic safety is first．（26）When we design a school bus，isfirst．A．beautyB．safetyC．colorD．logo（27）The colour of the school bus is，so people can see it faraway．A．redB．greenC．whiteD．yellow（28）What does the underlined word seatbelt mean？A．安全带B．腰带C．安全服D．领带（29）How many teachers are there on the bus？A．None．B．Only one．C．At least one．D．More than one．（30）What is the passage mainly about？A．A school bus．B．A computer on a bus．C．A busdesign．D．Thetraffic safety．Traveling to work by car gets more expensive today.People can do nothing about the world's price of petrol（汽油）.They have to work hard to pay for petrol.However，some people are trying not to drive to work.People have found out that it is good to ride a bike to work.More and more people return to bikes.Children often go to school by bike.But now businessmen（生意人）are going to work by bike，too. "The bike is easy to use，"says Molly，"and it is also very cheap.You can buy300bikes at the price of a small car.A bike doesn't use expensive petrol.A12﹣year﹣old child can learn to use a bike.And most bikes can be used for along time."Mr Brown goes to his hospital by bike every day.He says，"A bike doesn't need a lot of money and bike﹣riding is good for our health.Today most people get fat because they don't get enough exercise.So I tell my patients to ride bikes.What's more，in big cities it's usually quicker to travel by bike than by bus or by car.Drivers can't do anything but get angry when there is a traffic jam."（31）The first paragraph mainly tells us.A.it's good to drive to workB.it's too expensive to drive to workC.some people stop to drive to workD.it's cheap to ride a bike to work（32）According to the passage，usually go to school by bike.A.patientsB.workersC.businessmenD.students（33）If a car is90thousand dollars，a bike may be dollars.A.100B.200C.300D.400（34）The underlined word"patient"means in Chinese.A.学生B.病人C.医生D.司机（35）From the passage，we mainly know.A.it's good to ride bikesB.there are too many carsC.the traffic is heavyD.cars are expensive for us四、短文填空（本大题共1小题，每小题1.5分，共15分．）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上．每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词My teachers thought I was the（1）student．My family also had the same thought as myteachers．When I was going to give（2）studying，a new teacher，Miss White came to ourschool．She was young，beautiful and knowledgeable．One day，I was sitting alone in my classroom，Miss White came up to me and talked to me happily．"Do you think I can go to college？"I didn't know why I asked such（3）question．I thought she must say"no"（4）everyone else said so．But she said，"Dear，you can do（5）you want．As long as you try（6）best，and you'll get closer to success．I believe you are the best!"Her words（7）my heart deeply．I decided to study hard．From then on，we（8）good friends．She often helped me with my study in her free time．In the end，I（9）well in my studies and went to a good college．Miss White is an angel．Her words have kept me going forward．She helped me to see that I am special and can be（10）in life．五、选词填空．（共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）根据所给句子的内容，从下面的方框内选出适当的词并用其正确形式填入相应的横线上．（10分）care science please loud listen beat twenty bored good he1.How about to the radio？2.．I don't like the film，I think it's．3．They cheered us on so that we all felt more confident to win thegame．4．﹣Do you know Lin Shuhao？﹣Yes．He is one of the basketball players in the NBA5．Lucy is a girl and she often makes mistakes．6．I did well in my English exam．My father was withme．7．Last week，we Class2and won the basketballmatch．8．John has fewer friends than before．It makes verysad．9．do a lot of research to help pandas to produce more babies．10．Lao She is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the century．六.补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从下面方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。
山东省济南市历下区某校2024-2025学年八年级上学期开学考试英语试题
山东省济南市历下区某校2024-2025学年八年级上学期开学考试英语试题一、阅读理解1．You can’t have cooking lessons on ________.A．Tuesday B．Wednesday C．Thursday D．Sunday 2．Linda is free after 7:20 p.m., so she can ________.①take cooking lessons①take dance lessons①play chess①swim①go to the concert①play badmintonA．①①B．①①① C．①①①D．①①①3．How long can you swim in the swimming pool on Tuesday?A．One hour.B．Two hours.C．Three hours.D．Twelve hours. 4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?A．There are thirty chess teachers in the club.B．The badminton court is only open on weekends.C．You can have dance lessons three times a week.D．You can enjoy dances at the concert time.5．Where can you probably see this material?A．In a newspaper.B．In a dictionary.C．In a storybook.D．In a cookbook.Homework isn’t everyone’s favorite thing. But like it or not, it’s part of life for most students. Do students need homework? Here are four students’ opinions.6．The underlined word “opinions” in the first paragraph means ________.A．经历B．爱好C．看法D．课程7．Who has the same idea as Mike about the homework?A．Olivia.B．Nancy.C．Peter.D．Dale.8．What can we learn about Mike?A．He thinks students need to do more homework.B．He wants to do homework after learning all day.C．He spends an hour a day on homework at school.D．He likes to do some other things after school.9．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．No students like to do homework after school.B．Peter thinks homework can help him study well.C．Nancy wants to do a little homework after school.D．Olivia and Nancy think homework is good for them.10．In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage?A．Family.B．Travel.C．History.D．Education.You might not usually pick up someone else’s rubbish (垃圾). But imagine if everyone did it, the world would be a much cleaner place!When I was young, my parents and my teachers always told me to pick up any rubbish around me. Each day at school during our lunch break, every student had to find some rubbish. We put it in the bin before we returned to class. Our school was always very clean because everyone spent one or two minutes picking up rubbish every day.That same idea is now becoming popular around the world, thanks to Take 3, Australian surfer (冲浪运动员) Amanda Marechal and an ocean scientist (海洋科学家) Roberta Dixon came up with the idea in 2009. They asked everyone to pick up three pieces of rubbish each time they visited the beach. Why did they ask people to pick up just three pieces of rubbish, instead of 10 or 20? They think it’s an easy thing that people might finish.Today, Take 3 is a popular idea around the world, and not just on the beach. It has gone to the United Kingdom, the United States, Costa Rica and some other countries. Their latest plan is to make an app. It will help people learn more about what kinds of rubbish are polluting (污染) the ocean.Do you want to make the world a cleaner place? Why not start a Take 3 group with your friends this weekend?11．Why was the writer’s school clean?A．Because no one threw away rubbish.B．Because everyone picked up rubbish every day.C．Because there were many trash bins in the school.D．Because teachers cleaned the school every day.12．What does “Take 3” in Paragraph 3 mean?A．Spending three minutes picking up rubbish.B．Picking up rubbish with three of your friends.C．Picking up three pieces of rubbish on the beach.D．Picking up rubbish three times a day.13．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．We can do small good things to make the world cleaner.B．The writer had to pick up rubbish at school all day long.C．Take 3 asks people to pick up at least 10 pieces of rubbish.D．Take 3 can only help to keep the ocean clean.14．How will the Take 3 app help people?A．It will help people find rubbish on the beach.B．It will tell people which ocean is polluted.C．It will stop people from throwing away plastic.D．It will teach people what kind of rubbish pollutes the ocean.15．What does the story mainly talk about?A．A school rule in the writer’s school.B．Rubbish and ocean pollution.C．Picking up someone else’s rubbish.D．Three Australian surfers’ dream.In southwest China’s Chongqing, a man spent eight years making a miniature steam train (微型蒸汽火车) for his son.Hanghang, the son, was diagnosed with autism (自闭症) at the age of three. After finishing primary school, he left school because he couldn’t catch up in classes and also had difficulty talking or playing with other children of his age.When his parents were at work, Hanghang spent most of his time at home watching TV with his grandmother. At that time, he was totally into small cartoon (卡通) trains. He even drewtrains on the walls and slept with toy trains in his hand.Hanghang’s father, Li Jiawei, is an electrician (电工). Seeing his son’s love for trains, Li came up with an idea: to build a real, big train for his son. Whenever he had free time, Li would learn how to build a train. It was difficult. Sometimes he thought about giving up, but he made it at last. In 2021, he finished building the first part of the train for his son. But Li did not stop there. To make the train more powerful (强有力的), he built another seven parts.Now 15-year-old Hanghang has become a skilled (熟练的) “train driver”. He also got a job at a big park. He would drive his train and take visitors to enjoy the views. Visitors paid a little money for the ride. Train tickets have become Hanghang’s “income (收入)”, but it is free for the children with autism.“I hope people can care more for children with autism and love them more. I hope my son can live a happy life, and at the same time, he can also make others happy,” Li said.16．Why did Hanghang leave school at an early age?A．Because he didn’t like his school life.B．Because he had a hard time at school.C．Because he loved cartoon trains better.D．Because he wanted to study by himself.17．Paragraph 4 mainly talks about ________.A．what Hanghang’s father does and where he worksB．why Hanghang’s father started to build a trainC．how hard Hanghang’s father worked to build the trainD．how long Hanghang’s father spent building the train18．What do we know about Hanghang’s job?A．He works as a real train driver.B．He can make a lot of money now.C．Only kids with autism can take the train.D．Kids with autism can take the train for free.19．Which of the following is TRUE about Hanghang’s father?A．He spent seven years in building the train.B．He had little difficulty in building the train.C．He built eight parts of the train in total.D．He built the train in order to make money.20．What’s the best title of the passage?A．A Skilled Young Train Driver with AutismB．Building a Train for Children in the ParkC．A Miniature Steam Train for His Autistic SonD．How to Make a Miniature Steam TrainDo you feel bad when someone else has something that you want but don’t have? Why do you feel this way? Here I share a case with you.One day, I got a letter from a girl. She said that her friend just got a dog. Her friend talked about the dog all the time. It made the girl feel bad because she didn’t have one.Here’s what I wrote back to her in my letter:There are people who have nicer homes than us, have better jobs, or, in your case, own a cute dog you don’t have.It’s quite natural to want things that we don’t have, but instead, we should appreciate (珍惜) what we already have, or feel happy for people who have the thing we want.In fact, owning a dog is a lot more hard work than it seems to be. Dogs need care, attention, exercise and love. There’s also a lot of cleaning you need to do for it. Dog hair and dirty paw prints (爪印) would be everywhere in your home.It’s great to spend time with dogs though, so why not ask your friend if you can join her when she takes her dog out for a walk? You’d get to spend some fun time with your friend and get some exercise by walking.And who knows—one day, you might own your own dog, too.Yours,By Dale Fox 21．What was the girl’s problem?A．Her friend had a dog and she didn’t have one.B．She didn’t like having a dog as a pet.C．She didn’t like her friend anymore.D．She felt sad because her dog was lost. 22．What does the writer think of the girl’s problem?A．She doesn’t know how to make friends.B．She is afraid to face this problem one day.C．She should appreciate her friend’s dog.D．It’s quite natural that she feels that way. 23．What is the main idea of Paragraph 3 of Dale’s letter?A．Owning a dog is easier than you think.B．Keeping a dog is not easy.C．Dogs need exercise every day.D．Everyone needs nice homes.24．What advice does Dale Fox give to the girl?A．Asking her parents to buy her a dog.B．Doing something else with her friend.C．Joining her friend to walk the dog together.D．Writing to her friend to show herfeelings.25．How will the girl probably feel after reading this letter?A．Sorry.B．Afraid.C．Good.D．Terrible.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两为多余选项。