2020河南中考英语(人教版)一轮全能提分()第1部分 第12讲 八年级(下册)Unit 6
注意做某事 习惯于做某事
mmakeaakdeecisaion decision 做了个决定
tatkaekpheotospwhitohtsobs. with sb. 和某人照相
hehaer afrrom sfbr. om sb. 收到某人来信
15． bbe ebusybduoisnyg sth.doing sth. 忙于做某事
一个半小时
21． 22．
hhavaevfuen dofiungnsth.doing sth. in itnhe cetnhteer of center of
做某事有乐趣 在……中心
23． bebfaemoufsafmor ous for
因……而出名
24． be fbame ousfaasmous as
重点短语
1． bbaasesoen on
在……的基础上
2． gogoon a ovinsit toa visit to 去……参观；去拜访某人
3． ovoveerr thethpheone＝phboy npheo＝neby phone
通过电话
4． ddeecciiddeeon thoenbesttwhaey best way
第十二讲 八年级(下册)Unit 6
注：表格中标★部分为词汇相关短语。
词汇攻关 1.proper(adj.)→ pprroopeprelyrly (adv.)正确地，恰当地 2．pay(v.)→ ppaaidid (过去式/过去分词)付费，付酬劳 ★ ppayayfor stfho. r sth. 支付某物 3．total(adj.)→ tototatllaylly (adv.)整个地，全部地 4．pollute(v.)→ ppololultliountion (n.)污染 ★ aiarir poplluotilolun tion 空气污染
8．rush(v.)冲，奔；突然出现，涌现 (n.)冲，奔；仓促；赶忙 (adj.)匆忙的，繁忙的 如：rush hours 高峰时间，拥挤时刻 An idea rushed into my mind. 我突然想出一个主意。
9．push(v.)推；推进；推动 (n.)推进；劲头；进取心；奋斗，努力 如：a man of push and go 劲头十足的人 He determined to make one last push for success. 为了获得成功，他决心最后再加一把劲。
5．comfort(n.& v．)→ ccoommfofrotarbtleable (adj.)舒适的；舒服的 → unuconmcfoormtabfloertable (adj.)不舒服的 → morme coormefortacbolemfortable (比较级)更舒适的；更安逸的 → mmostocsotmfocrtoabmlefortable (最高级)最舒适的；最安逸的 6．common(adj.)→ ccoommmmonolynly (adv.)通常地；一般地 7．Canada(n.)→ CCaannadaiadnian (adj.& n．)加拿大的；加拿大人的；加拿大人 8．receive(v.)→ rreceecpetipontion (n.)接待；接收 → recreeivceedived (过去式/过去分词)收到，得到
bbeefull fouf＝ll be ofifll＝ed withbe filled with
充满
aaplacpeloafcinetereostf interest
名胜
ppaayyattenatitotnetnotdiooinng stht.o doing sth.
bbe/eg/etguested toudsoeindg stht.o doing sth.
13．wait(v.)→ wwaaiitetded (过去式/过去分词)等，等待
14．step(v.)→ sstetpeppepd ed (过去式/过去分词)踩；走；跨步
★ stsetpeopn on
踩在……上
15．push(v.)→ → ppusuhseshes
ppuushsehd ed (过去式/过去分词) (第三人称单数)推
28．Europe(n.)→ EuErouperaonpean (n.& adj.)欧洲人；欧洲人的；欧洲的 29．slow(v.)→ sloswloedwed (过去式/过去分词)放慢速度；减缓 30．rush(v.)→ rusrhuedshed (过去式/过去分词) → rrusuhsehs es (第三人称单数)冲；奔跑 31．mean(v.)→ mmeaenainnging (n.)意义
熟词新义 1．step(v.)踩；走；跨步 (n.)脚步；台阶；步骤，措施 如：What's the next step in your plan? 你计划下一步怎么办？ Take such steps as you think best. 就按你认为最好的办法干吧。
2．notice(n.)布告；注意；短评 (v.)注意；通知 如：She had good notices in her first film. 她的第一部电影颇受好评。 The notice on the wall says “No smoking”． 墙上的告示写着“请勿吸烟”。
20．careless(adj.)→ ccaarerfuelful (反义词)细心的
→ carcelaesrsenleessssness (n.)粗心大意；草率
→ mmoroercearelecssareless (比较级)更加不小心的，更不仔细的
→ mmostocsatrelescsareless (最高级)最不小心的，最不仔细的
决定出来最好的方法
5． stsatrtaorutt out
出发，着手
6． ppllaannto dotosth. do sth. 计划做某事
7． 8． 9． 10． 11． 12． 13． 14．
aa stasntdaarnddroaormdwithrotwoomsinglewbietdhs two single beds 有两张单人床的标准间
9．tour(n.)→ totouruisrt ist (n.)旅行者，游客
→ totuoruismrism (n.)旅游业；观光
10．west(n.)→ wweestsetrenrn
(adj.)西方的，西部的
11．north(n.)→ nnoorrthtehrnern
(adj.)北方的，北部的
12．found(v.)→ fofuonudendded (过去式/过去分词)建立
四面八方
★ iinnthe dtihreectiondoifrection of 向……方向
17．experience(n.)→ eexxppeerireinecnesces (pl.)经历；体验 → exepxeprieenrcieednced (adj.)经验丰富的 18．village(n.)→ vvilillalgaegr er (n.)村民，乡下人 19．safe(adj.)→ safseatyfety (n.)安全 → ssaafefleyly (adv.)安全地，平安地
6．raise(v.)举起；增加；筹集；使升高；养育；饲养 如：They are proud to have raised such a fine son. 他们很自豪养育了这么一个优秀的儿子。 The old man likes raising rabbits, chickens, dogs and horses. 这个老人喜欢养兔子、鸡、狗和马。 7．direction(n.)方向，方位；指导，指挥 如：The singing group is under the direction of Mr.Smith. 歌唱小组是由 Smith 先生领导的。
28． savseaevneergyenergy 节约能源
29． in caisne of case of 以防万一
30． llooookkforwfaordrtwo adoridng stht.o doing sth. 31． in a iwnord a word 总而言之
盼望着做某事
32． slowsldoowwn down
→ pupllull
(反义词)拉
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
16．direct(adj.)→ ddiirreecctltyly (adv.)直接地
→ dirdeicrtieocntion (n.)方向，方位
→ ddiirrecetct
(adj.)直接的
→ didreicrtelyctly
(adv.)直接地
★ iinn all dailrlectiodnisrections
bbe ebusybwuitshysth. with sth. 忙于某事
16． mamkeaakpelan toado spthl.an to do sth. 制定计划做某事
17． 18． 19． 20．
bbeegladgtloaddo stht.o do sth. 高兴做某事 wowuldouliklde/wanltiksbe.t/owdoasntht. sb.to do sth. 想要某人做某事 comcoe maloeng waitlhosnbg. with sb. 与某人一起来 oonenaend aahnaldf houars＝ohnaelhfour hanoduarhsa＝lf one hour and a half
慢下来，慢点
33． 34．
adavidsevsibs.eto dossbth.t. o do sth. 建议某人做某事
ggeteatfinea fine
得到一张罚单
35． askassbk.for hseblp.for help
2020河南中考英语(人教版)一轮全能提分()第1部分 第10讲 八年级(上册)Unit 4
→ plpealseeadsed (adj.)满意的；高兴的
→ pplleeaassanatnt (adj.)令人愉快的；舒适的
19．army(n.)→ aarrmmieises (pl.)军队
20．cheap(adj.)→ cchehaepaerper (比较级)更便宜的
→ cchheeapaepstest (最高级)最便宜的
★ sshhakaekuep up 15．appear(v.)→ → didsaipspaeparpear
摇晃
aappppeaeraanrcae nce
(n.)外观；起源；出现
(反义词)灭绝；消失
16.understand(v.)→ uunndedrsetroosdtood (过去式/过去分词)理解；懂
பைடு நூலகம்
7．Stay away from windows, tall furniture and pictures or anything that may fall on you.
远离窗户、高的家具和照片或任何可能砸中你的东西。 8．I can also chat with my grandmother face to face. 我还可以和我奶奶面对面聊天。 9．I'm sure you can find lots of information on the Internet now. 我确信你现在可以在互联网上找到很多信息。 10．The Internet can change our lives for the better， but we should use it carefully. 只有我们运用恰当，互联网才可以使我们的生活变得更好。
(比较级)更贵的
→ mmosot esxtpenesixvepensive (最高级)最贵的
2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册unit6知识点归纳总结
2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains.一、重点短语1. work on doing sth. 致力于做某事2. as soon as ...... 一……就…....3. once upon a time 从前4. continue to do sth. 继续做某事5. the journey to sp. ......之旅6. tell the/a story 讲故事7. put on 穿上8. a little bit 有点儿9. turn .. . into 变成10. get married 结婚11. the main character 主要人物；主人公12. become interested in. 对……感兴趣13. leave sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事14. make a plan to do sth. 筹划/计划做某事15. go to sleep 去睡觉16. lead sb. to sp. 把某人领到某地17. get lost 迷路18. change one’s plan 改变计划19. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事20. find one’s way home 找到某人回家的路21. send sb. to sp. 派某人去某地二、重点语法1. so.......that引导结果状语从句句型1:“主语+谓语+so+形容词/副词+that从句”The wind was so strong that we could hardly move forward.句型2: so +形容词+ a/an + 单数名词+ that从句It was so hot a day that they all went swimming.句型3: so + many/ few + 复数名词+ that从句He has so few friends that he often feels lonely.句型4: so +much/ little + 不可数名词+ that 从句I had so little money that I couldn’t buy a pen.2.How does the story begin?【解析】begin →began →begun v 开始→beginning n 开始at the beginning of 在……开始【拓展】begin to do sth/ doing sth 开始做某事Li Yundi ______________(begin) to play the piano at the age of 4.3.A man told Yu Gong that he could never do it.【解析1】tell sb. that 告诉某人/tell sb (not) to do sth告诉某人（不）做某事【辨析】speak/talk/say/tell(1) 说某种语言用speak+ 语言speak English 说英语/speak to sb. May I speak to Tom?(2) 与某人交谈用talk talk with sb.= talk to sb. 与某人交谈(3) 强调说话内容用say say it in English 用英语说After she spoke at the meeting, she talked with the students. She told them that what she said was very important.练习一：1. Did he _____ it in English?A. tellB. speakC. sayD. talk2. The teacher _____ us to finish the homework in time.A. tellsB. speaksC. saysD. talks3.What would you like to ______ us about you hometown.A. speakB. talkC. sayD. tell练习二：选用say speak talk tell的适当形式填空。
2020河南中考英语(人教版)一轮全能提分()第1部分 第8讲 八年级(上册)Unit 2
7． aasssoonsaoson as 一……就 8． tatkaeksbe.to thsebh.toospitatlhe hospital 带某人去医院 9． dadyaaynd niaghntd night 日日夜夜 10． ataotnce/ornigchet n/ow/arwigayht now/away 立即 11． ssaayyno tno o(dointgo) sth(. doing) sth. 对(做)某事说不 12． ttaakkeesomseommedeicinemedicine 吃一些药 13． calclaaltlaxi a taxi 叫出租车
12．taste(v.& n．)→ tatsatysty (adj.)美味的；可口的
13．tomato(n.)→ totommaatoteoses (pl.)西红柿
14．potato(n.)→ ppoottaatoteoses (pl.)土豆 15．strawberry(n.)→ ssttrarwabwerbrieesrries (pl.)草莓 16．sandwich(n.)→ ssaannddwwicihcehs es (pl.)三明治 17．body(n.)→ bobdoieds ies (pl.)身体 18．possible(adj.)→ iimmppoosssibslieble (反义词)不可能的 → ppoosssibsliybly (adv.)可能地 ★ as＋asa＋dja./dajd./va.＋dva.s＋paosssibploessible 尽可能……
语法 1.情态动词 2.反身代词 单元主题 保持健康(Keeping Healthy)
从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 A
河南省淮阳一高初中英语八年级下册Unit 6经典练习(含答案解析)
一、选择题1．—Don’t , my children. I’m sure you will win.—Thanks, Miss Li. We’ll try our best.A．eat up B．give up C．wake up D．look up B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意:“孩子们,不要放弃。
你们肯定会赢的。
”“谢谢,李老师。
我们会尽最大努力的。
”eat up “吃光”; give up “放弃”; wake up “醒来”; look up “查寻”。
根据I’m sure you will win.句意可知这里表示“放弃”，故选B。
2．The old photo reminds my mother _______ her classmates.A．for B．with C．to D．of D解析：D【解析】句意：那张老照片让我母亲想起来了她的同学。
根据remind ... of 表示“使……想起……”。
故选D。
3．It took us much time ________ the mountain.A．climb B．climbed C．to climb D．to climbing C解析：C【解析】句意：爬山花费了我们太多的时间。
根据It takes sb. +时间+ to do表示“做某事花了某人多长时间”，是固定句型可知，应用to climb。
故选C。
4．— Jack, you look worried. What happened?—I _____ forgot Mr. John’s project and I’m afraid he’ll be very angry.A．successfully B．completelyC．smoothly D．peacefully B解析：B【解析】试题分析：句意：--杰克，你看起来很担忧，发生了什么事情。
--我完全忘记了John先生的项目，恐怕他会非常的生气。
河南省光山二高初中英语八年级下册Unit 6经典练习题(答案解析)
一、选择题1．Our teacher reminds us ________ to study for the English test .A．remember B．to remember C．remembering. D．remembered B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：我们的老师提醒我们记得为英语考试学习。
这里考察动词remind的用法，remind sb to do sth提醒某人做某事，故选B。
【点睛】remind意思是使某人想起，使回忆起；它的后面一般会有三种形式：remind sb of/about使某人想起某物；remind sb to do 提醒某人做某事；remind sb that提醒某人…/使某人回忆起。
2．It took us much time ________ the mountain.A．climb B．climbed C．to climb D．to climbing C解析：C【解析】句意：爬山花费了我们太多的时间。
根据It takes sb. +时间+ to do表示“做某事花了某人多长时间”，是固定句型可知，应用to climb。
故选C。
3．— Jack, you look worried. What happened?—I _____ forgot Mr. John’s project and I’m afraid he’ll be very angry.A．successfully B．completelyC．smoothly D．peacefully B解析：B【解析】试题分析：句意：--杰克，你看起来很担忧，发生了什么事情。
--我完全忘记了John先生的项目，恐怕他会非常的生气。
A. successfully成功地；B. completely完全地；C. smoothly顺畅地，平稳地；D. peacefully和平地。
结合句意，故选B。
考点：考查副词辨析的用法。
2020河南中考英语(人教版)一轮全能提分()第1部分 第19讲 九年级(全一册)Units 5-6
In 1875, the government gave Strauss and Davis a patent( 专利)for their 7． ssttoorere ． That meant no one else could copy it without 8． ththeireir permission． In 1928 the Levi Strauss Company registered(注册)the word “Levi's” as a brand for their product．
布)． Levi Strauss worked together 5． wwiitthh
a clothing maker named Jacob
Davis． Davis had invented rivets(铆钉)for jeans． These rivets were made of metal and they helped hold the pieces of cloth together to make the jeans 6． ssttrroongnegr er ．
17．sudden(adj．)→ ssuudddednleynly (adv．)突然地
18．popular(adj．)→
popularity
popularity
(n．)受欢迎，普及
19．music(n．)→ mmusuicsailcal (adj．)音乐的；有音乐天赋的
★ clacslsaicsaslimcauslicmusic 古典乐
2．smell(n．)气味 (v．)发出……气味；闻到 如：The old house smelled damp． 那间旧房子里有潮气。 I just smelled the roses taken out of the vase． 我刚才闻了闻从花瓶里取出来的玫瑰。
2020河南中考英语(人教版)一轮全能提分()第1部分 第7讲 八年级(上册)Units 1-2
15．many(adj．)→ mmoorere (比较级)更多的 → mmosot st (最高级)最多的；大多数 16．few(adj．)→ ffeewwerer (比较级)较少的；更少的 → ffeewweestst (最高级)最少的 ★ qquuiteitaefeawfew 相当多
17．act(v．& n．)→ aactcivtieve (adj．)活跃的；积极的
8．decide(v．)→ ddeceicsiiosnion (n．)决定；抉择 ★ mmakaeka edeacisdioencision 做出决定 ★ ddeceidceidtoedtoostdh．o sth． 决定做某事
9．die(v．)→ ddieided (过去式/过去分词)死亡；消逝 → ddyyinigng (现在分词)死亡；消失；灭亡 → ddeaetah th (n．)死亡 → ddeeadad (adj．)死的，无生命的 ★ ddieioef/ofrfo/mfrom 死于…… ★ ddieiedodwonwn 逐渐变弱，逐渐消失
10． nonthointhg imnugchmtoudcoh to do 没什么事可做 11． gogtoo tthoe tmhoeviems/coivneimesa/cinema 看电影 12． kkeeepeapdiaardy iary 写日记
13．
go shopping
go shopping
5． bebcaeucsaeuofse of 因为
6． mmoroe rtheanthan 超过，多于 7． ggooouot uwtithwsibt．h sb． 和某人外出
8． tatkaekpehoptohsotos 拍照；照相
9． aarrrivreivine/ati/ng/eat tto/ get to 到达
2020河南中考英语(人教版)一轮全能提分()第1部分 第15讲 八年级(下册)Units 7-8
★ initnrotdruoced…uicneto…/toi…nto/to… 把……传入/引进某地
5．protect(v．)→
protection
protection
(n．)保护；防卫
→
protector
protector
(n．)保护人
★ prpotreoctt…ecfrto…m/fagraoimnst/…against… 保护……免遭……危害
→ ttoouurirsmism (n．)旅游业；观光
3．laugh(v．)→ llaauugghtherter (n．)笑；笑声
★
laugh at
laugh at
嘲笑
4．introduce(v．)→ iinntrtordoucdtiuonction (n．)介绍
★ iinntrtordoucdeu…cteo……to… 把……介绍给……
语法 1．数词(数量的读法和表达方法) 2．形容词、副词的比较级和最高级 3．现在完成时(含 already 和 yet)
写作话题
1．有关世界的事实(Facts about the world) 2．文学和音乐(Liቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱerature and music) 3．谈论经历(Talk about experiences)
5．line(n．)行；排；绳索；线路 (v．)形成行；做衬里 如：He hung the towels out on the line． 他把毛巾挂在晒衣绳上。 The walls were lined with books． 靠墙是一排排的图书。 6．force(n．)力；力量 (v．)强迫；迫使 如：He didn't force me—I wanted to go． 他没有逼迫我，是我想去的。
初中英语人教版八年级下册Unit6课文翻译参考
初中英语人教版八年级下册Unit6课文翻译参考Unit 6: I’m going to study computer science作为一名八年级学生，选择自己未来的专业可能还是太早了。
但是，学习英语其中一个重要的原因就是为了将来的考虑。
本单元的课文，介绍了三个学生将来的职业梦想，分别是学习计算机科学、成为时装设计师和成为一名演员。
这篇文章将从三个方面介绍这些职业。
第一篇：计算机科学Sun Mei来自中国，她想要学习计算机科学。
计算机科学已经成为了现代世界中最重要的学科之一，飞速发展。
计算机科学的专业优势包括创新性、高薪、有挑战性和具有未来性。
计算机科学家可以在人工智能、机器学习、网络安全等领域工作。
如果你喜欢像解决难题、追求极致的东西，计算机科学无疑是可以选择的一个专业。
第二篇：时装设计师Angela（英格拉）加州出生，她想要成为一名时装设计师。
时装设计师需要对时尚和材料有一定的感知和独到见解，并且具有强烈的创造力和审美观。
对于时装设计师来说，造型，颜色，细节等方面的设计都需要非常重视。
当然，要成为一名优秀的时装设计师，你需要在这个领域投入大量的努力，例如读相关领域的书籍，积攒经验以及与大师交流。
第三篇：演员Liu Xiangyu来自中国，她想要成为一名演员。
成为一名演员也不是一件容易的事情。
演员的工作是通过角色，展现出故事和人物的内在感情和特点。
演员需要具有一定的天赋和才华，但更需要很多实践和锻炼。
你不能害羞，你需要学习成为自己，展现出人物的个性，同时需要实时的表演技巧。
同时，演员还需要一定的耐心和勇气，去挑战来自自己和他人的想法以及不同的评价。
总的来说，八年级指定教材的内容是非常实用的，因为他们能够向学生介绍不仅仅是英语融入生活的方式，还从专业的角度将英语的学习与未来的职业规划结合起来。
无论学生的兴趣点在哪里，他们都应该学会具备为自己觉得有价值和有益的未来职业规划所需的技能和经验。
河南仁爱版中考英语课本教材基础过关 第12课时 八年级(下) Unit 6
第12课时八年级(下)Unit 6一、单项选择1.(2018甘肃兰州)Don’t tell a lie. You are honest boy.A.aB.anC.theD./2.(2018广西南宁)As soon as she in Nanning, she will call you.A.arrivesB.arriveC.will arriveD.arrived3.(2018四川成都)—Sally, I heard you’re going to America. will you stay there?—Two whole years.A.How soonB.How oftenC.How long4.(2018河南中原名校中考第二次大联考)—Mike, could you tell me how to keep healthy?—You should eating unhealthy food and take more exercise in your free time.A.suggestB.regretC.avoidD.enjoy5.(2018河南驻马店泌阳一模)Which of the following sentences is correct?A.One American family decides to find out what will happen if a family is without the Internet for a month.B.He explained me the reason why he was late for school.C.As the saying goes:“Where there is a will, there is a way.”D.I’ll go back to my school to see my teachers on Teacher’s Day this year.6.(2017辽宁沈阳)Look on the bright side of life, and imagine that you a happy and successful future.A.hadB.will haveC.haveD.have had7.—You’re in a hurry.Where are you going?—To the cinema.Sue for me outside.A.waitsB.waitedC.is waitingD.was waiting8.—How much did you for this computer?—Five hundred dollars.A.costB.takeC.spendD.pay9.We don’t want to speak badly or in front of the class.A.clearlyB.carefullyC.carelesslyD.properly10.—Excuse me,could you please speak a little more?—Sorry,I thought you could follow me.A.sadlyB.quicklyC.politelyD.slowly11.(原创)We should keep people from litter.A.throwB.thrownC.throwingD.throws12.(原创)They had to walk back because they a taxi.A.couldn’t afford to takeB.couldn’t afford takingC.could afford to takeD.couldn’t afford take13.Mary used to to work, but she is used to to work now.A.riding a bike;taking a busB.riding a bike;take a busC.ride a bike;taking a busD.ride a bike;take a bus14.—How often does your father exercise?—He three times a week.A.will exerciseB.exerciseC.exercisedD.exercises15.Eating vegetables a lot your health.A.are good forB.are good atC.is good forD.is good at二、完形填空(2018河南郑州一模)As a child, I truly feared the dark. I was also afraid of getting lost and not being liked by others. These fears were very real and caused me some 1moments.Maybe sometimes the things in my room looked and sounded strange, which made me feel frightened. My mother always kept a small nightlight on for me. There was 2total darkness inside, but a street light or passing car lights made clothes hanging over a chair become the shape 3 a wild animal. Out of the corner of my window, I saw the curtains(窗帘) seem to move when there was no 4. A tiny sound would seem a hundred times 5than in the daytime. My heart would beat fast. All I could do was to 6still(静止的) in bed so that the “enemy” would not discover me.Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, especially on my way home from school. Every morning I 7the school bus right near my home. That was no problem. After school, all the buses were lined up along the street, but I was afraid that I would get on the 8one and be taken to some other strange places. On school trips to a park, I wouldn’t let the leaders out of my sight.One of the processes(过程) of growing up is being able to 9our fears. It can help us to deal with our lives when we grow up 10we understand the things that scared us when we were children.1.A.happy B.dangerous C.relaxing D.uncomfortable2.A.sometimes ually C.always D.never3.A.like B.in C.for D.against4.A.sunlight B.rain C.wind D.snow5.A.lower B.louder C.heavier D.lighter6.A.hide y C.spread D.lie7.A.got off B.got on C.got in D.got up8.A.fast B.slow C.wrong D.direct9.A.overcome B.refuse C.support D.avoid10.A.though B.if C.until D.before三、阅读理解(2018湖北武汉)1.We may read the advertisement above.A.in a geography bookB.in a history magazineC.on a travel websiteD.in a city newspaper2.The advertisement offers information mainly to people from.A.ChinaB.AmericaC.EnglandD.Canada3.If you want to get an event pack, you need to.A.text CHINA to 82727B.learn about the Great WallC.visit /chinatrekD.e-mail challenges@4.We learn from the material that .A.you can sign up on October 30thB.you can call for more informationC.the Great Wall Trek lasts for half a monthD.the joiners can trek on the whole Great Wall5.NSPCC has something to do with .A.natureB.childrenC.the Great WallD.standard network四、任务型阅读(2018河南洛阳二模)Since two years ago, city streets around China have seen colorful shared bikes. 1To reduce traffic jams and air pollution, many cities have offered bike-sharing. But sometimes, dreams can turn sour(坏的).As shared bikes become more popular, problems keep showing up. 2When people are using the bike, some of them just throw it onto streets and even into ditches(水沟). Some bikes are stolen. Recently, a man in Shanghai was fined(罚款) 1,000 yuan for stealing a shared bike.Besides, the damage to the QR codes on the bikes has brought huge losses(损失) to bike-sharing companies, like Mobike. 3It can take several hundred yuan for the company workers to find a lost bike and get it repaired.Mobike has 100 credit(信用) scores for each user. 4Once the score drops to below 80, bike rental will go up to five yuan per 30 minutes.5Bike-sharing services will work well only if people follow the rules and show respect for the bikes and other users.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。