初中英语形容词比较级和最高级PPT优秀课件
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(要用)初中英语形容词比较级和最高级课件

一般的词尾加-er(比较级)或-est(最 高级)以字母e接尾的词加-r或-st
以重读闭音节结尾的词末尾只有 一个辅音字母应双写辅音字母再 加er或est
以辅音字母+y结尾的词变y为i再 加-er,或-est
多音节词和多数双音节词在其 前面加more 和 most
better worse
best worst
One of+the+最高级+名词复数 “最……的……之一”
最重要的语言之一是英语。
One of the most important languages is English.
云南是中国最美的城市之一。 Yun Nan is one of the most beautiful cities in China
Birth: 1954,04,07 Height: 1.73m Weight: 63kg
Birth: 1961,09,27 Height: 1.74m Weight: 64kg
taller shorter heavier thinner older younger more athletic …
Birth: 1954,04,07
Birth: 1961,09,27 Birth: 1980,08,29
Height: 1.73m
Height: 1.74m
Height: 1.745m
Weight: 63kg
Weight: 64kg
Weight: 68kg
Who is the oldest and who is the youngest?
5. Doing is better than saying. 会说不如会做。
6. Two heads are better than one. 两人智慧胜一人。
形容词比较级和最高级讲解PPT课件

• Exciting/ excited
What we experienced is really _e_x_c_i_ti_n_g_.
• Moving/ moved
The film was so _m__o_v_i_n_g_ that everyone
was _m__o_v_e_d_ to tea.rs.
computer games?
-- Never.
.
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副词的构成 1. 形容词+ly构成副词
e.g. different differently bad badly
close closely free freely clear clearly bright brightly dangerous dangerously slow slowly
Finally, she gets to school and has lessons.
.
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2. 频率副词 always usually often sometimes seldom never
frequency adverb 频率副词
对他们提问要用 How often(多长时 间一次)
--_H__o_w__o_ft_e_n__do you play
• He is a tall man.
• It’s a beautiful present.
• The red pencil is mine.
• There is something wrong with the watch.
• Is there anything special?
• There is nothing new.
.
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形容词的比较级和最高级
(完整)形容词的比较级和最高级精品PPT资料精品PPT资料

比较级基本句型
2、表达“A和B一样”,用as…as的结构
A+be动词+as+形容词原级+as+B
I am as tall as you.
我和你一样高。
你和仙女一样美。 You are as beautiful as fairy.
表达“A不如B”用not as…as的结构。 A+be动词的否定形式+as+形容词原级+as…+B I am not as tall as you. 我没有你高。
我跳得没他高。 I don't jump as high as he.
★ as…as之间用原形,有than要有比较级
按语法规则,than后面的人称代词应当用主格,但口语当中有时会 用宾格代替主格。
He is more careful than I (me).
只有同类的事物才能比较 Her bag is bigger than mine.
不能说 Her bag is bigger than I.
The black dog is t_h_in_n_e_r (thin) than the white dog. This balloon is _b_ig_g_e_r (big) than yours. My bag is _he_a_v_ie_r (heavy) than yours. John is _s_tr_o_ng_e_r (strong) than Mike. I am _sh_o_r_te_r (short) than Lucy.
★ 不规则变化 good--better--best bad--worse--worst
He is more careful than I (me).
形容词比较级和最高级ppt课件

多音节形容词和部分双音节词
在前面加most,如beautiful→most beautiful,interesting→most interesting。
形容词最高级的常见用法
01 02
用于三者或三者以上的比较
在句子中表示三者或三者以上的人或事物中最突出的一个,常跟in或of 短语连用,如He is the tallest in our class.(他是我们班上最高的。 )
完形填空
设计包含形容词比较级和最高级的完 形填空练习,让学生在语境中理解和 运用相关知识。
形容词比较级和最高级的巩固与提高
01
02
03
归纳总结
引导学生对形容词比较级 和最高级的知识点进行归 纳总结,形成清晰的知识 体系。
拓展延伸
通过引入相关语法点、词 汇等,拓展形容词比较级 和最高级的应用范围,提 高学生的语言素养。
形容词比较级和最高级的混用情况
混用原因
由于对形容词比较级和最高级的 定义、结构和用法理解不透彻, 导致在实际运用中出现混用的情
况。
常见混用情况
将形容词比较级误用为最高级,或 者将最高级误用为比较级,例如"A is more tallest than B."就是错误 的用法。
避免混用的方法
要准确理解形容词比较级和最高级 的定义、结构和用法,同时在实际 运用中多加注意和练习,避免出现 混用的情况。
的形容…
,末尾只…
nice -> nicer。
big -> bigger。
“辅音字母+y” 多音节形容词和
结尾的…
部分双音…
happy -> happier。
beautiful -> more beautiful。
在前面加most,如beautiful→most beautiful,interesting→most interesting。
形容词最高级的常见用法
01 02
用于三者或三者以上的比较
在句子中表示三者或三者以上的人或事物中最突出的一个,常跟in或of 短语连用,如He is the tallest in our class.(他是我们班上最高的。 )
完形填空
设计包含形容词比较级和最高级的完 形填空练习,让学生在语境中理解和 运用相关知识。
形容词比较级和最高级的巩固与提高
01
02
03
归纳总结
引导学生对形容词比较级 和最高级的知识点进行归 纳总结,形成清晰的知识 体系。
拓展延伸
通过引入相关语法点、词 汇等,拓展形容词比较级 和最高级的应用范围,提 高学生的语言素养。
形容词比较级和最高级的混用情况
混用原因
由于对形容词比较级和最高级的 定义、结构和用法理解不透彻, 导致在实际运用中出现混用的情
况。
常见混用情况
将形容词比较级误用为最高级,或 者将最高级误用为比较级,例如"A is more tallest than B."就是错误 的用法。
避免混用的方法
要准确理解形容词比较级和最高级 的定义、结构和用法,同时在实际 运用中多加注意和练习,避免出现 混用的情况。
的形容…
,末尾只…
nice -> nicer。
big -> bigger。
“辅音字母+y” 多音节形容词和
结尾的…
部分双音…
happy -> happier。
beautiful -> more beautiful。
初中英语语法之比较级最高级PPT课件

The first question is very easy, but the second one is easier.
More examples: Mary is cleverer than her little sister. The new building is higher than the old one. His shirt is more expensive than mine. Kate is more beautiful than Lily is. She is five years older than I am. He is 2 centimeters taller than her. This ruler is 20 centimeters longer than that one.
形容词最高级的用法 (…in…; …of/among…) 那个短发的女孩是我们班最高的. 今天是一年中最热的一天. 他的房间是三个中最干净的一个. 上海是中国最大的城市.
The girl with red hair is the tallest in our class.
Today is the hottest day of the year.
原级
比较级
最高级
一般在词尾加-er/-est
small young
smaller younger
smallest youngest
以e结尾的形容词加-r/-st
nice large
nicer larger
nicest largest
重读闭音节结尾的词,词尾只有一个辅音字母,应先双写该字母,再加-er/-est
6、the + 形容词的比较级 + …… + the +形容词的比较级 表示“ 越……,就越……” The more you eat, the fatter you will be. The harder you study, the more you will get. The smaller the house is, the less it will cost. The sooner, the better.
More examples: Mary is cleverer than her little sister. The new building is higher than the old one. His shirt is more expensive than mine. Kate is more beautiful than Lily is. She is five years older than I am. He is 2 centimeters taller than her. This ruler is 20 centimeters longer than that one.
形容词最高级的用法 (…in…; …of/among…) 那个短发的女孩是我们班最高的. 今天是一年中最热的一天. 他的房间是三个中最干净的一个. 上海是中国最大的城市.
The girl with red hair is the tallest in our class.
Today is the hottest day of the year.
原级
比较级
最高级
一般在词尾加-er/-est
small young
smaller younger
smallest youngest
以e结尾的形容词加-r/-st
nice large
nicer larger
nicest largest
重读闭音节结尾的词,词尾只有一个辅音字母,应先双写该字母,再加-er/-est
6、the + 形容词的比较级 + …… + the +形容词的比较级 表示“ 越……,就越……” The more you eat, the fatter you will be. The harder you study, the more you will get. The smaller the house is, the less it will cost. The sooner, the better.
语法:形容词比较级和最高级课件(共34张PPT)

B. most expensive
B C. more expensive
D. the most expensive
5.The houses of the rich are______than those of the poor.
A. large
B. larger C. largeer
D the largest
large
原级 比较级 最高级
small – smaller - smallest
1
原级 比较级 最高级
large – larger - largest
2
原级 比较级 最高级
pretty – prettier - prettiest
3
原级 比较级 最高级
fat – fatter - fattest
4
Take notes
写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级
(1)high (2)busy (3)big (4)rude (5)hot (6)easy (7)pretty (8)fast
higher-highest busier-busiest bigger-biggest ruder-rudest
hotter-hottest
prettier
I don't like the colour. I think the blue dress is prettier.
pretty
the largest
I want a larger one.
larger
This is the largest dress in the shop.
SSheheisisthtehemboesat ubteifauuletsiftu.l.
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级ppt课件

4. the + 比较级…,the + 比较级… “越……,越……” 10 The more exercise you do, the healthier you will become.
形容词和副词最高级的用法:
1. …the + 最高级 + (名词) + 表示范围的短语或从句
“……是最……” Bob is the tallest boy in our school.
more carefully more friendly friendlier better
most carefully most friendly friendliest best
many/much more
most
4
请你总结:形容词和副词比较等级构成的规律 一. 规则变化: 1.单音节和部分双音节词,在词尾直接加-er,-est 2.以字母e结尾的,加-r,-st 3.以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母,
Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in China. 注:形容词最高级前一般要加the,副词最高级前可加可11 不加
用括号内形容词或副词的适当形式填空:
1. This horse is very __st_r_o_n_g__ (strong), but that horse is much __s_tr_o_n_g_e_r_ (strong) than this one.
7. When a piece of ice is taken into a warm room, it
becomes __s_m_a_l_le_r___(small) and __s_m__a_ll_e_r__(small).
形容词比较级与最高级ppt课件完整版

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误用类型及原因分析
• 误用比较级或最高级的形式,如more better,most best等。
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误用类型及原因分析
01
原因分析
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03
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对比较级和最高级的语法规则 理解不透彻;
受母语负迁移的影响;
22
粗心大意或笔误。
辨析方法与技巧
形容词比较级与最高级ppt课件完整版
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目录 CONTENTS
• 形容词比较级与最高级概述 • 形容词比较级的构成与用法 • 形容词最高级的构成与用法 • 形容词比较级与最高级的特殊用法 • 形容词比较级与最高级的误用与辨析 • 形容词比较级与最高级的练习与测试
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形容词比较级的用法
用于两者之间的比较,表示“...比...更...”,如
She is taller than me.(她比我高。)
用于构成比较级结构,如
“越...就越...”,如:The more you read,the more you know.(你读得越多,就知 道得越多。)
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前面常加定冠词the,后面可带of短语来…
He is the cleverest of the three boys.(他是这三个男孩中最聪明 的。)
前面可加序数词,表示“第几……”的概念。…
The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.(黄河是中 国第二长河。)
修饰最高级的常用词有
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比较级
最高级
形容词和副词有三个等级:
原级 比较级 最高级
① 程度副词very, too, so, quite等修饰形容词的原级 如:very tall、 too hot、 so cold
as+adj.+as 和...一样
as funny as as big as as happy as as smart as
初中英语形容词比较级和最高 级PPT优秀课件
Birth: 1954,04,07 Height: 1.73m Weight: 63kg
taller shorter heavier thinner older younger
Birth: 1961,09,27 Height: 1.74m Weight: 64kg
Chen Long is the oldest and Xie Tingfeng is the youngest.
Height: Chen Long is the shortest and Xie Tingfeng is the tallest.
Weight: Chen Long is the thinnest and Xie Tingfeng is the heaviest.
部分形容词的不规则变化:
good well
better best
bad ill many much
far little
worse worst
more most farther farthest less least
词尾变化
你可以讲讲 吗???
原级 比较级 最高级
单音节词在词尾加-er(比较级)或est(最高级) 以字母e接尾的词加-r或-st
双写
hard large
big thin wet
以辅音字母+y结尾的词变y为i再 加-er,或-est
多音节词和多数双音节词在其 前面加more 和 most
happy dry early
difficult popular
原级 good well bad/badly ill many much little
比较级+and+比较级 越来越………
It’s getting colder and colder Our country is getting stronger and stronger The girl is becoming more and more beautiful
吃的越多, 会变得越胖
The more you eat, the fatter you will be.
the +比较级, the +比较级 越……, 越……。
他越忙越快乐.
Th_e___ b_u_si_e_r_ he is, __t_h_e ___h_a_p_p_iehre will be.
你们越仔细,出的错误就越少. The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you make.
(三者或三者以上)
the+最高级+ of
in
上海是中国最大的城市.
Shanghai is the largest in China.
那个短发的女孩是我们班最高的.
The girl with red hair is the tallest in our class.
One of+the+最高级+名词复数 “最……的……之一”
Hair: Chen Long has the longest hair and Liu Dehua has the shortest
hair.
归纳总结
• 当__两_____个人或物对比时用比较级。 • 当__三__个__及___以__上_人或物对比时用最高级。
形容词比较级、最高级的构成
A: cheap short quick thick light cool warm quiet
比较级: 直接加er
最高级: the -- est
B: heavy easy tidy dry busy happy healthy hungry
early
比较级: y -i-- er
最高级: y - i-- est
C: large
late nice
比较级: adj.+ r
最高级: adj. + st
这个蛋糕比那个蛋糕好吃。
This cake is more delicious than that one
比较级前可以用much,a lot,a little,a bit ,even来修饰 It’s much colder today. This book is a little more expensive than that book.
far
比较级
better worse
最高级
best worst
more
most
less
farther较远 further进一步
least
farthest最远 furthest最大程度
can you???
原级 important easy thin good well hot expensive cheap many large
D: big hot
thin ewre/et st fat
“双写”最后的辅音字母加
多音节形容词和部分双音节形容词:
delicious dangerous interesting popular beautiful careful
outgoing
比较级 : more+ adj.
最高级: the most+ adj.
否定形式: not as+adj.+as 和… 不一样
这个故事和那个故事一样有趣。 The story is as interesting as that one. 这个问题不如那个问题难。 The question is not as difficult as that one.
(两者之间)
比较级+than…
Birth: 1954,04,07
Birth: 1961,09,27 Birth: 1980,08,29
Height: 1.73m
Height: 1.74m
Height: 1.745m
Weight: 63kg
Weight:Who is the oldest and who is the youngest?