初中英语动词时态专项练习题
时态的基本判定方式:一、时间状语同时态的关系:一般情况下,简单句可根据句中的时间状语确定谓语动词的时态。
其判定方式如下:1、句中含有yesterday; last year(last + 具体时间); two days ago(一段时间+ ago); just now; this morning; in 2008(in + 过去的年代); the other day; over the weekend等时间状语时,谓语动词用一般过去时;2、句中含有tomorrow; next week(next +具体时间); in two hours(in +一段时间); (how) soon; from now on; 10 years from now(一段时间+from now); in the future; in 2012(in +将来的年代); by (the end of) next month(by+将来时间); for the weekend; this afternoon; this evening; tonight; this weekend等时间状语时,谓语动词用一般将来时;3、句中既有yesterday等过去时间状语,又有一个具体时间点(at 5:00; this time; at that time)时,谓语动词用过去进行时;4、句中含有recently; in the last/past two years(in the last/past+一段时间); over the years(over the+一段时间); since 2005(since+具体时间或从句); for two years(for+一段时间,句中无其它时间状语); before(单独用于句尾)等时间状语时,谓语动词用现在完成时;5、by (the end of) last year(by+过去时间); two days before(一段时间+before); for和since说明的时间同时用于句中;by the time + 从句(过去时态)等时间状语时,谓语动词用过去完成时;6、简单句中如不含上述时间状语或有含说话时间在内的表示现在时间关系的词语时(如now; today; these days等词),其时态的判定一般按以下步骤进行:------ 句中是否含有表示频率关系的词。
如有,用一般现在时;------ 句子是否说明客观规律。
如是,用一般现在时;------ 句中动词是否表示状况。
如是,用一般现在时;------ 句中动词是否为延续性动态动词。
如是,用现在进行时;------ 句中动词是否为完成性动词(瞬间动词)。
如是,用现在完成时。
二、主从句时态的一致性原则:主从复合句可根据其时态一致性原则,通过主从句中任意一个句子的时态确定另外一个句子的时态;含有时间状语从句的主从句还可通过其引导词所表示的不同时间关系,确定主句和从句的时态。
三、通过上下文关系判定时态:另外我们还可以根据并列谓语的时态一致性原则、问句和答语的时态一致关系、无转折时间的短文时态一致原则等上下文时态的关联以及句子的逻辑关系来判定句子中谓语动词的时态。
Exercise( )1. What _____ you _____ over the weekend?A. will; doB. does; doC. did; doD. were,; doing( )2. Xiao Li usually _____ to school by bike last year.A. goesB. wentC. will goD. is going( )3. What _____ in our town 100 years from now?A. happenedB. is happenedC. has happenedD. will happen( )4. Mr. Smith _____ to see you in an hour.A. cameB. has comeC. will comeD. comes( )5. _____ you _____ from your parents recently?A. Did; hearB. Have; heardC. Do; hearD. Will; hear( )6. We _____ TV at home this time last night.A. were watchingB. watchedC. have watchedD. would watch( )7. We _____ over 1500 English words by the end of last month.A. have learnedB. had learnedC. will learnD. learnt( )8. She _____ in Shanghai for ten years since 1992.A. has livedB. had livedC. livedD. will live( )9. She _____ in Shanghai for ten years.A. has livedB. had livedC. livedD. will live( )10. We all know that the earth _____ round the sun.A. goesB. wentC. is goingD. will go( )11. “Where are the boys?”“They _____ soccer on the playground.”A. playB. are playingC. were playingD. played( )12. Look! Lucy _____ under the tree.A. readsB. is readingC. was readingD. read( )13. He _____ more than 200 model cars in the last five years.A. has collectedB. had collectedC. collectedD. will collect( )14. Jim _____ a letter to his parents at 7:30 last night.A. had writtenB. wroteC. would writeD. was writing( )15. The Smiths _____ in Beijing since two weeks ago.A. stayedB. were stayingC. would stayD. have stayed( )16. “When _____ you _____ the bike?”“Last Monday.”A. have; boughtB. did; buyC. will; buyD. do; buy( )17. Look! The boy _____English now.A. likesB. likedC. is likingD. was liking( )18. Most students in our class _____ TV twice a week.A. watchB. watchedC. will watchD. are watching( )19. How soon _____ they _____ back from work?A. do; comeB. did; comeC. have; comeD. will; come( )20. “Where _____ you _____ Mr. Li?”“In his office, half an hour ago.”A. will; seeB. did; seeC. have, seenD. do; see( )21. I _____ a new dictionary. Look! It’s very useful.A. boughtB. will buyC. have boughtD. would buy( )22. I won’t watch the movie tonight. I _____ it before.A. will seeB. have seenC. sawD. had seen( )23. Hello! I _____ know you _____ in Chengdu. How long have you been here?A. didn’t; wereB. don’t areC. didn’t; areD. don’t; were( )24. He _____ a fire and then cooked a meal.A. had madeB. was makingC. madeD. has made( )25. If I _____ time tomorrow, I will go to visit my grandfather.A. haveB. will haveC. would haveD. am having( )26. I’m going to be a doctor when I _____ up.A. growB. will growC. grewD. am growing( )27. The film _____ on for five minutes when I got to the cinema.A. has beenB. had beenC. wasD. is( )28. She _____ dinner when her son came in.A. has cookedB. had cookedC. was cookingD. would cook( )29. The train _____ when we got to the station. We had to wait for the next one.A. has leftB. had leftC. leftD. was leaving( )30. He said that he _____ to the barber’s tomorrow morning.A. will goB. wentC. is goingD. would go( )31. In the last years I _____ a lot of friends.A. have madeB. madeC. will makeD. was making ( )32. The boys _____ for about two hours.A. are playing soccerB. have been playing soccerC. were playingD. play soccer( )33. He _____ so quickly that he could win the race.A. is runningB. will runC. ranD. had run( )34. He didn’t go there with us because he _____ there before.A. has beenB. had beenC. wentD. would go( )35. I don’t know if he ______ tomorrow. If he _____, I will tell you.A. will come; will comeB. comes; comesC. will come; comesD. comes; will come( )36. When I was young, my mother told me that the sun _____ in the east.A. riseB. risesC. roseD. had risen( )37. “_____ you _____ your work?” “Yes. I finished it an hour ago.”A. Did; finishB. Have; finishedC. Will; finishD. Had; finished( )38. Hurry up, or you _____ the early bus.A. will missB. has missedC. would missD. missed( )39. I _____ Mr. Green while I _____ along the street last Sunday.A. met; walkedB. was meeting; walkedC. met; was walkingD. was meeting; was walking( )40. Tom is strong and he _____ to school every day.A. walkedB. walksC. will walkD. has walked( )41. He said that he _____ with Mr. Black at that time.A. talkedB. was talkingC. is talkingD. would talk( )42. We _____ English in this school since we came here.A. have studiedB. studiedC. had studiedD. were studying( )43. She _____ at home until her mother came back.A. has stayedB. stayedC. had stayedD. will stay( )44. There will be an interesting movie _____ two days.A. forB. inC. afterD. since ( )45. She _____ there until I came back.A. didn’t leaveB. has stayedC. leftD. was staying( )46. It has been raining _____ two hours ago.A. untilB. forC. sinceD. by( )47. His father _____ since he was two years old.A. has diedB. diedC. has deathD. has been dead ( )48. The meeting _____ for ten minutes when I got there yesterday.A. has begunB. had begunC. has been onD. had been on( )49. He had collected over 500 stamps _____ he was twelve years old. A. since B. for C. until D. by the time ( )50. I was doing my homework _____ she rang me up last night.A. whenB. whileC. sinceD. before( )51. “Where is John?” “He _____ the library.”A. has been toB. has gone toC. has been inD. has been at( )52. How long _____ you _____ the computer?A. have; boughtB. did; buyC. have ; hadD. will; buy( )53. She _____ Shanghai for two days.A. leftB. has leftC. will leaveD. has been away from ( )54. He didn’t tell me anything about it _____ he left.A. sinceB. untilC. by the timeD. while( )55. She _____ China since she was five years old.A. has come toB. has arrived atC. has arrived inD. has been in( )56. I had finished my homework _____ I watched TV last night.A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. until( )57. Miss White has been _____ the music club for 4 years.A. joiningB. joinC. joinedD. in( )58. What do you think he will _____ ten years?A. be forB. be atC. be toD. be in( )59. There _____ two football games in our school next week.A. is going to beB. will haveC. will beD. is going to have ( )60. They _____ a birthday party next Friday afternoon.A. is going to beB. will beC. will haveD. is going to have ( )61. How long have you ____ the pen?A. keptB. boughtC. borrowedD. got( )62. I _____ Mr. Brown since I left Shanghai in 2004.A. have seenB. sawC. haven’t seenD. didn’t see ( )63. You don’t have to describe her. I _____ her several times.A. had metB. have metC. metD. meet( )64. I _____ a cold for five days. I still can’t get rid of it.A. caughtB. hadC. have caughtD. have had( )65. What _____ you _____ at nine o’clock that morning? A. are; doing B. did; do C. were; doing D. had; done( )66. What _____ you _____ by nine o’clock that morning?A. are; doingB. did; doC. were; doingD. had; done( )67. The sign _____, “ No Parking!”A. readsB. was readC. is readingD. read“Yes. I _____ it at school.”( )68. “_____ you _____ your lunch?” A. Did; have; have hadB. Have; had; hadC. Did; have; hadD. Have; had; have( )69. Lily _____ for her mother until she _____ home.A. will wait; will comeB. won’t wait; comesC. will wait; comesD. waits; will come( )70. “Mr. Brown is leaving for a trip.” “Really? Where _____ he _____?”A. has; goneB. will; goC. did; goD. does; go( )71. Tom, you _____ the book for two weeks. You have to return it now.A. borrowedB. have borrowedC. keptD. have kept“Yes. I _____ it twenty minutes ago.”( )72. “Have you mended your shoes?” A. have mendedB. mendedC. had mendedD. will mend( )73. Mr. Smith _____ to China last year and _____ in love with her.A. goes; fallsB. went; fellC. went; feltD. has gone; fell_____.( )74. If you don’t go to the meeting tomorrow,A. he will, tooB. he won’t, eitherC. he does, tooD. he doesn’t, either“Sorry, I can’t. I _____ my homework.”( )75. “Shall we go watching the match?” A. doB. have doneC. am doingD. did___ next Sunday.( )76. The children won’t go hiking if it __A. rainB. rainsC. will rainD. is raining“Yes. I will go there next month.”( )77. “_____ you _____ to Japan?” A. Have; beenB. Have; goneC. Are; goingD. Did; go( )78. When I got there, the film _____ for five minutes.A. had been onB. had begunC. was beginningD. began( )79. Don’t open the door until the bus _____.A. will stopB. doesn’t stopC. is stoppingD. stops“Yes. We went there last year.”( )80. “_____ you _____ to Japan?” A. Have; beenB. Have; goneC. Did; goD. Are; going参考答案:1-5 CBDCB 6-10 ABBAA 11-15 BBADD 16-20 BAADB21-25 CBACA 26-30 ABCBD 31-35 ABCBC 36-40 BBACB41-45 BABBA 46-50 CDDDA 51-55 BCDBD 56-60 ADDCC61-65 ACBDC 66-70 DABCB 71-75 BBBBC 76-80 BCADA。
(完整版)初中英语动词时态专项练习(带答案)
英语动词时态专项练习满分:100分你的得分一 .用所给词的适当形式填空:(30分)1. Listen to the little girl. She(recite) a poem.2. your sister(study) in this school two years ago?3. I(not go ) to the city next week.4. They(attend) a concert at this time yesterday.5. You needn ' t(come) here so early.6. Do you often go(climb) mountains?7. They(leave) here tomorrow.8. I spend two hours(do) my homework every day.9. While we(wait) for the bus, a girl(run) up to us.10. If it(not rain) tomorrow, we will go to the zoo.11. I already(see) the film. I(see) it last week.12. They(not make) a model ship when I saw him.13. I believe that those mountains(coverw ith trees in a few years ' tim14. There(be) a talk on science in our school next Monday.15. My mother told us that Taiwan(be) part of China.16. When he comes back, I(tell) you at once.17. He needs(go) to see a doctor.18. ---What are you doing?---1(write) and he(watch) TV19. He turned off the light and then(leave).20. The boy was made(stand) there for an hour by his father.21. The teacher came right away as soon as he(hear) the noise.22. As I(walk) in the park, it(begin) to rain.23. While mother(put) Cathy to bed, the door bell(ring).24. He(borrow) this story book for two weeks.25. you(find) your science book yet?26. --- What you(do) at that time?---We(watch) TV27. The best time(go) to Yunnan is in spring.28. Can you tell me if it(snow) tomorrow?29. ---Where' s Li Ming ?---He(go) to the teacher ' s office. 30. You ' d better(not watch) too much TV 二.单项选择:(50分)1. The mother asked the boy down the ladder, but he went on instead. A. come; climbing B. to come; to climb C. to come; climbingD. coming; climbing2. Look! The boy with his mother in the pool.A. is swimingB. is swimmingC. are swimmingD. are swiming 3. --- Don' t forget to ask him to write to me.---I won ' t. As soon as h , I ' ll ask him to write to you. A. will come B. cameC. comesD. is coming4. The police found that the house and a lot of things.A. has broken into, has been stolenB. had broken into, had been stolenC. has been broken into, stolenD. had been broken into, stolen 5. I wish I you yesterday. A. seen B. did see C. had seen D. were to see 6. The Greens China for five years. A. has been in B. have been in C. went to D. has gone to 7. I saw him into the small store just now. A. went B. going C. to go 8. He turned off the light and then. A. leavesB. has leftC. will leave9. We the work by six yesterday evening. A. finished B. would finish C. had finished 10. --- How was your weekend on the farm?---Great! We with the farmers.A. enjoy ourselvesB. went fishingC. will work 11. By the end of next July, this building. A. will be finished B. will have finishedC. will have been finished 12. The teacher asked the students to close the windows the wind from thepapers away.A. to stop; blowingB. stopping; blowingC. to stop; blowD. stopped; blow 13. ---you ever to the US?D. has gone D. leftD. had been finishedD. make friendsD. had been finished---Yes, twice.A. Have, goneB. Have, been C, Do, go D. were, going14. --- What' s Tordoing in the classroom?---He something on the blackboard.A. drawsB. drawC. is drawingD. are drawing.15. Does Mr. Know-all know keys?A. to makeB. how to makeC. how makeD. making16. She you to come to my birthday party.A. hopesB. wishesC. wantD. lets17. --- Jimmy is leaving for a holiday.---Really? Where he?A. has; goneB. will; goC. did; goD. would; go18. While a young man her, she her work .A. watched ••- wadoingB. was watching didC. watched didD. was watching ••- wdoing19. If it tomorrow, I will go by car.A. rainB. will rainC. rainsD. would rain20. We are always ready others.A. to helpingB. to helpC. helpD. helping21. --- Liu Mei can ' t come tonight.---Why? But she me she would come.A. tellsB. toldC. is toldD. had told22. -- Do you know Lydia very well?---Yes, She and I friends since we were very young.A. have madeB. have becomeC. have beenD. have turned23. The teacher told us that light much faster than sound.A. travelsB. traveledC. wasD. will be24. Don' t make so much noise. We to the music.A. are listeningB. listenC. listenedD. have listened25. --Hello, this is Mr. Green speaking. Can I speak to Mr. Black?--Sorry. He the Bainiao Park.A. has been toB. has gone toC. went toD. will go to26. The clothes very soft.A. are feltB. are feelingC. feelD. feels27. When Jack arrived, he learned Mary for almost an hour.A. had goneB. had set offC. had leftD. had been away28. There a talk on science in our school next Monday.A. will giveB. will beC. is going to giveD. is29. Her hope the 2008 Olympic Games.A. to take part inB. is to take part inC. taking part inD. will take part in30. --- Are you free this afternoon?---No. I ' ll have an English composition this afternoon.A. to writeB. wroteC. to be writingD. to be written31. My grandpa died.A. at the age of my 2B. for 2 yearsC. when I was 2.D. my age was 6.32. The boy was made there for an hour by his father.A. standingB. standC. to standD. stands33. Our geography teacher told us yesterday that the earth around the sun.A. was movingB. movedC. has movedD. moves34. Nobody how to run this machines.A . know B. have known C. knows D. is knowing35. --- What did Mr. Jones do before he moved here?---He a city bus for over twenty-five years.A. is drivingB. droveC. has drivenD. drives36. I the boy with no tears in his eyes.A. noticed ••- cryedB. noticed ••- criedC. noticed -yinrgD. noticed ••- cryed37. ---your brother a letter to?---My father.A. Who••- wroteB. What • wroteC. Who did ---writeD. What did ••- write38. He some cooking at that time, so me.A. did ••- heardB. did ••-didn't h仓aC. was doing ••- heardD. was doing ••-didn't hear39. ---"you angry then?"---"They too much noise. ”A. Are ••-were makingB. Were ••-were makingC. Are madeD. Were ••- made40. We for Tom at ten last Sunday. He often kept us.A. were waiting ••- waitingB. were waiting ••- waitC. waited ••- waitingD. waited ••- wait41. Mother me a new coat yesterday, I it on. It fits me well.A. has made ••-have triedB. made• • have triedC. has made - - - triedD. made - - - tried42. She that she her best to help them the next term.A. says ••-will doB. said ••-will doC. said ••-would doD. says ••-would do43. I often hear her about the boy.A. talkingB. talkC. to talkD. talked44. I the way. I here for quite many years.A. knew ••- have livedB. knew ••- liveC. know ••- have livedD. know ••- live45. - - Oh, Mrs. King, your sweater looks nice. Is it wool ?---Yes, and it 's Inner Mongolia.A. made of, made byB. made of, made inC. made by, made forD. made by, made from46. you the film before ? Where you it ?A. Have ••- seen ••- did ••- seeB. Did ---see••-di•• watchC. Have - seen••- have ••- seenD. Did ---see••-have - seen47. The meeting for ten minutes when I got there yesterday.A. has begunB.had begunC. has been onD. had been on48. Mr. Smith short stories, but he a TV play these days.A. is writing -is writingB. is writing ••- writesC. writes ••- is writingD. writes ••- writes49. He raised his voice to make everybody in the room him clearly.A. hearB. to hearC. hearingD. heard50. Mr. LuXun died in 1936. He a lot of famous novels.A. wroteB. was writingC. has writtenD. would write三.句型变换,对划线部分提问:(20分)1. The big tree blew down in the stormlast night.2. They are planting treeson the hill.3. We have been to the Great Waseveral times.4. Athena brushes her teethwice a day.5. Tom's father is a businessman.6. The strawberriesin the basket are mine.7. I was latebecause I met the accident.8. It will be sunny tomorrow.10. There area lot of chairs in the classroom.11. The skirt on the chair ispurple .12. There ismuch mutton in the fridge.13. It s ten kilometers away from my home to school.14. Helen will finish the task in ten days.15. The river is about120 kilometers long.16. It took him an hour to clean his bedroom.17. There arefive kites in the sky.18. My father is fine.20. My mother usually gets to Englandby plane.21. I'm looking for my notebook.22. You can askhim questions.23. My grandfather is ninety-one years old .24. It was September the ninth yesterday.mb25. It's Saturday today.26. They are going to have suppeat half past six答案:一、1. is reciting2. Did - study 或Were,studying3. won't go 或am not going4. were attending5. have come6. climbing7. are leaving 或will leave8. doing 9. were waiting 10. doesnt rain 11. have,seen 12.weren't making13. will be covered 14. will be 15. is 16. will tell 17. to go 18. ’ m writing 19. left 20. to stand 21. heard 22. was walking • began 23. was putting - - - rang 24. has kept 25.Have ・found 26. were…doing, were watching 27. to go28. will snow 或is going to snow 29. has gone 30. not watch1. CBCDC 6. BBDCB 11. CADCB 16.BBBCB 21. BCAAB 26. CDBBA31. CCDCB 36. CCDBA 41. BCBCB 46. ADCAA1. When did the big tree blew down in the storm?2. Where are they planting trees?3. How many times have you been to the Great Wall?4. How often does Athena brush her teeth?5. What s Toms father?6. Which strawberries are yours?7. Why were you late?8. What will the weather be like tomorrow?How is the weather tomorrow?9. Whose father works in a big factory?10. What are there in the classroom?11. What color is the skirt on the chair?12. How much mutton is there in the fridge?13. How far is it from my home to school?14. How soon will Helen finish the task?15. How long is the river?16. How long did it take him to clean his bedroom?17. How many kites are there in the sky?18. How is your father?19. Who takes him to the zoo on weekends?20. How does your mother usually get to England?21. What are you looking for?22. Who can I ask questions?23. How old is your grandfather?24. What was the date yesterday?25. What day is it today?26. When are they going to have supper?。
初中英语七年级第一学期 动词时态练习题集(100题)
初中英语七年级第一学期动词时态练习题集(100题)一、选择正确的动词形式填空1. He usually ____(go/goes) to school by bus.2. I ____(am/is/are) going to the library tomorrow.3. They ____(don't/doesn't) like to eat vegetables.4. We ____(has/have) two cats and a dog.5. My brother ____(is/are) playing football with his friends now.6. She ____(doesn't/do not) like to watch TV in the evening.7. John and Mary ____(has/have) been friends for many years.8. It ____(is/am/are) raining outside. Don't forget your umbrella.9. We ____(is/are) going to the beach next weekend.10. The train ____(doesn't/do not) arrive at 9 o'clock.二、根据句子的时态填入合适的动词形式1. She ____(watch) a movie last night.2. We ____(go) to the park every Sunday.3. They ____(play) basketball after school yesterday.4. He ____(study) English at the moment.5. I ____(cook) dinner for my family yesterday.6. We ____(visit) our grandparents next week.7. The cat ____(sleep) on the sofa now.8. They ____(clean) their room last weekend.9. My sister ____(dance) beautifully.10. He ____(not/wash) his car yesterday.三、按要求改写句子1. She is watching TV. (改为否定句)2. They played football yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)3. I will go to the concert. (改为否定句)4. He has finished his homework. (改为一般疑问句)5. She can swim. (改为一般疑问句)6. They are going to visit the museum tomorrow. (改为否定句)7. We have been friends for five years. (改为一般疑问句)8. He is playing tennis now. (改为一般疑问句)9. They have already eaten lunch. (改为否定句)10. She will be late for the meeting. (改为一般疑问句)四、用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空1. I usually ____(brush) my teeth after meals.2. They ____(not/go) to the cinema last night.3. Lisa ____(dance) very well at the party yesterday.4. We ____(not/play) video games on weekdays.5. The students ____(study) for the test now.6. My mother ____(cook) dinner in the kitchen at the moment.7. He ____(not/wear) a hat yesterday.8. They ____(not/visit) the museum last week.9. She ____(swim) in the pool every summer.10. We ____(not/have) lunch yet.五、根据上下文填入适当的动词形式1. I ____(like) to play basketball with my friends after school.3. My sister ____(watch) a movie last night.4. We ____(study) English every day.5. The dog ____(bark) loudly in the park yesterday.6. He ____(read) a book in the library now.7. They ____(not/visit) their grandparents last weekend.8. She ____(sing) beautifully on the stage.9. The students ____(not/listen) to the teacher in class yesterday.10. I ____(not/know) the answer to the question.。
初中英语动词时态专项训练40题
初中英语动词时态专项训练40题1. He often ____ (play) football after school. 答案:plays 解析:often 是一般现在时的标志词,主语he 是第三人称单数,动词用plays 。
2. We ____ (not like) this book. 答案:don't like 解析:主语we 是复数,否定形式用don't like 。
3. The girls ____ (sing) very well. 答案:sing 解析:主语the girls 是复数,动词用原形sing 。
4. My father ____ (watch) TV every day. 答案:watches 解析:every day 是一般现在时的标志词,主语my father 是第三人称单数,动词用watches 。
5. She ____ (have) breakfast at seven in the morning. 答案:has 解析:主语she 是第三人称单数,动词用has 。
6. I ________ (go) to the park yesterday. 答案:went 解析:yesterday 是一般过去时的标志词,go 的过去式是went 。
7. She ________ (not do) her homework last night. 答案:didn't do 解析:last night 表明是一般过去时,否定形式用didn't + 动词原形。
8. They ________ (have) a party two days ago. 答案:had 解析:two days ago 是一般过去时的时间状语,have 的过去式是had 。
9. He ________ (read) a book last week. 答案:read 解析:read 的过去式还是read ,但读音不同。
初中英语动词时态(补完空版)_基础练习100题____答案及解析
初中英语动词时态(补完空版)_基础练习100题____答案及解析初中英语动词时态基础练习100题答案及解析热身:以go 为例,写出下列序号所代表的时态名称及谓语动词变化形式1一般过去时went2一般现在时go/ goes3 一般将来时will go4 过去进行时was/were going5 现在进行时is /am /are going6 过去完成时had gone7 现在完成时have/has gone答案1-15题答案BABDB CDDBA BBCCD这15道题均是一般现在时练习题一般现在时表示现在经常性的,习惯性的动作或状态用法如下:常见的时间状语,比如15题出现的(every day ),以及一系列every 形容的时间常见的频度副词,比如10题出现的(often ),以及seldom,sometimes,usually,always等常见的句型结构,如(1 )题(12 )题出现的主将从现句型结构(在时间状语和条件状语中,主句将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来的事)一般现在时涉及动词的不规则三单变化,例题有2.3等等不一一赘述一般现在时还涉及主谓一致的语法知识,如第13题遵从了就近一致的原则那我们回忆一下初中阶段适用就近一致原则的句型吧,共四个1 there be2 neither nor3 either or4 not only ….but also第14题也涉及到就近一致的语法知识,不定代词作主语,谓语动词用单数,什么是不定代词??不懂的同学别偷懒,查下语法书吧举几个不定代词的例子 1 everything 2 somewhere 3 nobody16-23题答案ABDCCBDD这些题目为一般现在时和现在进行时的比较一般现在时不说了说下现在进行时,它表示此时此刻正在进行的动作23题的(now )是最显著的现在进行时时间状语,它的同义短语是at the moment另外,17,22题的(look )这个词也提示我们注意正在发生的事,相似的词还有listen!除了此时此刻,这个时态的作用范围还可以广一点儿,表示近阶段正在做的事,比如19,20题,说的是这个学期,或是these days 的一个状况。
初中英语动词的时态和语态专项练习50题(附答案解析)
动词的时态和语态专项练习50题(附答案解析)一、单选题1.If it _______ rain tomorrow, we _______ go hiking.A.don't, will B.won't, are C.won't, will D.doesn't, will1.答案D解析句意:如果明天不下雨,我们就去远足。
这是if 引导的条件状语从句,满足“主将从现”,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,故选D。
点评考查时态,本题涉及一般将来时和一般现在时。
2.We must hurry up. The last train ___________ in 10 minutes.A.is leaving B.leavesC.is about to leave D.Left2.答案A解析句意:我们必须快点。
最后一班火车10分钟后就要开了。
此处应表将来含义,如arrive,come,get (to),leave,return,start,travel,take,take off,fly,see off表示位置转移的动词(),用现在进行时(am/is are doing)表将来的含义,主要用于按计划或安排将要发生的动作或事件。
故选A。
点评考查时态,本题涉及现在进行时表将来。
3.—There __________ a basketball match in our school next Sunday.—Really? That's new to me.A.is going to have B.is going to beC.will have D.will to be3.答案B解析句意:——下星期天我们学校将有一场篮球赛。
——真的吗?我还不知道呢。
由时间状语next Sunday可知,空处谓语动词需用一般将来时;本句是there be句型,其将来时态为:There is going to be。
初中英语动词时态单选题50题(带答案)
初中英语动词时态单选题50题(带答案)1. I _____ breakfast at 7:30 every morning.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.to have答案:A。
本题考查一般现在时中第一人称“I”的谓语动词形式。
“I”作主语时,谓语动词用原形“have”。
“has”是第三人称单数形式,“having”是现在分词,“to have”是动词不定式,都不符合。
2. My mother often _____ shopping on weekends.A.goB.goesC.goingD.to go答案:B。
“my mother”是第三人称单数,一般现在时中第三人称单数作主语时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式“goes”。
“go”是原形,“going”是现在分词,“to go”是动词不定式,都不正确。
3. We _____ English classes on Monday and Wednesday.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.to have答案:A。
“we”是第一人称复数,谓语动词用原形“have”。
“has”是第三人称单数形式,“having”是现在分词,“to have”是动词不定式,均不符合。
4. Tom _____ to school by bike every day.A.goB.goesC.goingD.to go答案:B。
“Tom”是第三人称单数,一般现在时中谓语动词用“goes”。
“go”是原形,“going”是现在分词,“to go”是动词不定式,都不对。
5. They _____ football after school.A.playB.playsC.playingD.to play答案:A。
“they”是第三人称复数,谓语动词用原形“play”。
“plays”是第三人称单数形式,“playing”是现在分词,“to play”是动词不定式,都不合适。
初中英语动词时态专项练习题(附答案)
初中英语动词时态专项练习题(附答案)一、选择题1. - Where _____ you go for your summer vacation?- I _____ to the beach.A. did / goB. do / goC. will / goD. are / go答案:A2. My brother _____ to the movies last night.A. goesB. is goingC. wentD. go答案:C3. They _____ food if they are hungry.A. will eatB. eatC. eatingD. ate答案:A4. Sarah _____ a birthday party next Saturday.A. hasB. is havingC. haveD. had答案:B5. I _____ Chinese for three years.A. studyB. studiedC. studyingD. have studied 答案:D二、填空题1. My father _____ a doctor in the hospital.答案:is2. ______ you at the park last evening?答案:Were3. She always ______ her homework after school.答案:does4. I _____ my best friend next week.答案:will meet5. They _____ to the zoo last Sunday.答案:went三、改错题1. She go to school by bus every day.答案:go → goes2. They is playing basketball in the gym.答案:is → are3. I am not speak English very well.答案:am not → do not4. Where did you go yesterday night?答案:night → evening5. We have learn English since we were young.答案:learn → learned以上就是初中英语动词时态专项练习题及答案,希望能对你有所帮助。
初中英语动词的时态专项训练及答案
初中英语动词的时态专项训练及答案一、初中英语动词的时态1.–Have you seen yesterday’s TV play? I think Mary won’t marry the rich man.–I agree. Unless the man finally ________ his mind to helpthe poor.A.change B.changes C.changed D.will change【答案】B【解析】句意:你看过昨天的电视剧吗?我想XXX不会嫁给那个有钱人的。
-----我同意。
除非这个人最终改变主意去帮助穷人。
unless引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时态表将来,故答案为B。
2.—Shall we play tennis now?—Sorry, I can’t. I my homework.A.do B.did C.have done D.am doing【答案】D【解析】句意:——我们现在打网球去好吗?——对不起,我不能去,我在做作业。
A. do做,用于一般现在时态,主语复数时;B. did做,用于一般过去时态;C. have done做,用于一般现在完成时态;D. am doing做,用于现在进行时态,主语是I时;根据now可知用目前举行时态,应选D3.—May I speak to Mary?—Hold on, please.She_______in the kitchen.A.has cooked【答案】D【解析】句意:——我可以让XXX接电话吗?——请不要挂断电话。
她正在厨房做饭。
根据Hold on,please.可知此处表示现在让对方别挂断电话,应是表示他找的XXX正做某事,故用现在进行时be doing,故选D。
XXX.Ken, can you turn down the music a little? I _________ to study for my test.A.am trying B.try C.tried D.have XXX【谜底】A【剖析】句意:XXX,你能把音乐调小一点吗?我正在设法为我的考试研究。
(英语)初中英语动词的时态题20套(带答案)
(英语)初中英语动词的时态题20套(带答案)一、初中英语动词的时态1.Mary with her parents to Hong Kong. They’ll stay there for two weeks.A.have been B.have gone C.has been D.has gone【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:玛丽和她的父母一起去了香港,他们打算在那里待一个星期。
考查主谓一致和现在完成时。
根据后面They’ll stay there for two week s.一句话,可知玛丽和她的父母待在香港两周了,一起去了香港,并且还没有回来,所以用have/has gone to;have/has been to 则表示去过某地(已经回来);主语后面由with结构时,谓语动词由前面的主语决定单复数,根据主语Mary判断用助动词has.故选D。
【点睛】现在完成时的标志词already(肯定), yet(否定,疑问), just, before, recently, still, lately, never, ever, never, twice, on several occasion, in the past few days/weeks/months/years,(up to)these fewdays/weeks/months/years, this morning/week/month/year, just, up to present, so far, up to now, till now, since+时间2.The life we were used to _______ greatly since 1992.A.change B.have changed C.changing D.has changed【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:我们过去的生活自从1992年后有了巨大的变化。
英语动词的时态题20套(带答案)
英语动词的时态题20套(带答案)一、初中英语动词的时态1.Jenny_______in the kitchen when you called her at 5 o'clock this afternoon.A.is cooking B.was cooking C.cooks D.cooked【答案】B【解析】本题难度适中,考查过去进行时,当你昨天5点打电话给她时,他正在煮饭,答案是was cooking,选B。
2.She ________on the phone,so I just smiled at her and went away.A.has talked B.was talking C.will talk D.is talking【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:她正在打电话,所以我只是朝她笑笑就走了。
考查动词时态辨析。
so所以,表结果;根据so I just smiled at her and went away,可知她正在打电话,需用过去进行时,故选B。
3.—May I speak to Mary?—Hold on, please.She_______in the kitchen.A.has cooked B.cooked C.will cook D.is cooking【答案】D【解析】句意:——我可以让玛丽接电话吗?——请不要挂断电话。
她正在厨房做饭。
根据Hold on, please.可知此处表示现在让对方别挂断电话,应是表示他找的玛丽正做某事,故用现在进行时be doing,故选D。
4.___ you ____ my watch? Yes, I ____ it on the table just now.A.Did , see , saw B.Did , see , see C.Have , seen, saw. D.Have , seen, have seen【答案】C【解析】句意:——你看见我的手表了吗?——是的,我刚才在桌子上看到了。
