黑龙江省实验中学2020-2021学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题

黑龙江省高二英语上学期第一次月考试题本试卷分第I 卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。

第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1分, 满分5分）听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。

1. what does the woman ask the men to do with her tomorrow?A. Pick Amy up.B. Go to the supermarket.C. Make a cake.2. Who is the woman probably?A. A nurseB. A receptionistC. A doctor3. When is the woman's report due?A. On MondayB. On TuesdayC. On Friday4. Where will the speakers go last?A. The supermarket.B. The cinema.C. The bookstore.5. What kind of apartment does the man need probably?A. The one in a quiet neighbourhood.B. The one close to his workplace.C. The one on a wooded lot.第二节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。

听下面一段对话，回答6、7题。

6.How is the man feeling now?A.Exhausted.B. Bored.C. Angry.7.What is the woman going to have for dinner?A.Hamburgers.B. Chips.C. Steaks.听下面一段对话，回答8、9题。

8.When does the conversation take place probably?A.On Saturday afternoon.B. On Sunday afternoon.C. On Sunday evening9.What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Neighbors.B. Relatives.C. Colleagues.听下面一段对话，回答10至12题。

10.How long has the man learned Chinese?A.For about half a month.B. For about four months.C. For about half a year.11.What does the man think of learning Chinese?A.Hard.B. Interesting.C. Useful.12.What is the man best at about learning Chinese?A.Listening.B. Speaking.C. Reading.听下面一段对话，回答13至16题。

13.What kind of pies does the woman often make?A.Steak with mushrooms.B.Chicken with black cherries.C.Bacon with black pudding.14.When did the restaurant first make the anniversary pie?A.28 years ago.B. 30 years ago.C. 32 years ago.15.What is the Five Nations?A.A dish.B. A company.C. A restaurant.16.What does the man decide to do at last?A.Take away the steak.B. Try the newest pie.C. Eat what he ateyesterday.听下面一段独白，回答17至20题。

17.What kind of movie is J ungle Fever?A.A documentary.B. A cartoon.C. An action movie.18.What does Steve Wills act as in his new movie Call it?A.A policeman.B. A manager.C. A chef.19.What will be offered as a prize this time?A.Restaurant tickets.B. Cinema tickets.C. Concert tickets.20.When will the competition end?A. On January 28th.B. On January 30th.C. On February 28th第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ASeaWorld OrlandoSeaWorld Orlando takes families below the surface and above their expectations. No visit to SeaWorld would be complete without watching one of the park’s signature animal shows. Witness the interaction between otters (水獭) and trainers at the Sea Lion and Otter Stadium. SeaWorld Orlando is a treat for visitors of all ages, kids and adults alike.Sea Life OrlandoUncover the secrets of the ocean at Sea Life in Orlando, FL! This amazing center is filled with a variety of colorful creatures that are sure to touch off your imagination. For an additional cost, guests can also choose to participate in a VIP experience to learn how to feed these creatures!Gulf of Mexico Deep Sea FishingYour journey will take place on board the Super Queen, the largest fishing boat on Florida's west coast. The boat’s personnel will help you determine if your catch is large enough to keep. You will enjoy four full hours of fishing time. On the way back to the mainland, kick back and talk with fellow passengers about the ‘big one’ that you caught on this fishing trip!Monumental Hotel OrlandoThe Monumental Hotel Orlando provides you with high-quality accommodations and easy access to the many exciting attractions that make Orlando a top vacation destination. Start your morning off with the ease and convenience of the iron and in-room coffee maker. If you feel like staying in for the night, take advantage of the TV with Pay Per View.21. Which of the following provides sea creature performances?A. Sea Life Orlando.B. SeaWorld Orlando.C. Monumental Hotel Orlando.D. Gulf of Mexico Deep Sea Fishing.22. What can you do on the Gulf of Mexico Deep Sea Fishing tour?A. Drive the Super Queen.B. Decide which fish to keep.C. Enjoy fishing for four hours.D. Kick back fellow passengers.23. What does Monumental Hotel Orlando provide?A. Exciting Pay Per Day TV.B. A wonderful holiday destination.C. Free high-quality accommodations.D. Easy approach to thrilling attractions.BAustin Perine, a four-year-old boy, discovered that sympathy for the less fortunate can produce superhuman results.Once Austin’s father, TJAustin, took Austin to the Firehouse Ministries, a local shelter that provides housing, food, and other services for homeless men. As they drove by the redbrick building, they saw a group of 25 homeless men standing on the street corner. “Dad, they look sad,” Austin said. “Can we take them some food and make them smile?”That day, Austin used his allowance to buy each man a Burger King sandwich and handed the food out himself.Seeing what their presence meant to the men at the ministry, Austin and TJ returned the next week. After he returned every week for five weeks, word of Austin’s acts of kindness spread through social media and national news outlets. Burger King jumped aboard, agreeing to donate $1,000 a month for an entire year toward the cause. Soon, churches and shelters across the country began inviting Austin to come and distribute food in other poor areas. Whereas before Austin and TJ could feed 25 to 50 people at a time, now, thanks to corporate and community support, they can feed 800 to 2,000 people at once.But Austin isn’t just filling bellies. He’s improving the lives of those he meets. On that first trip to Firehouse Ministries, TJ and Austin talked to a man named Raymont.The respect Austin gave 41-year-old Raymont touched the man. TJ helped Raymont collect all the credentials(资格) he needed to get a driver’s license. The license helped Raymont get a job. And with money in the bank, he was able to rent his ownapartment. All that was made possible because a little boy took the time to care.24. Why did Burger King agree to donate?A. Austin invited it to.B. It wanted to be famous.C. Churches and shelters encouraged it to.D. It was affected b y Austin’s acts of kindness.25. What does the underlined word in paragraph 4 mean?A. give outB. spread outC. send goodsD. sort out26. What happened to Raymont after meeting Austin?A. He could drive.B. He made a big fortune.C. He could make a living by himself.D. He bought an apartment of his own.27. What is Austin’s greatness?A. He wants to fill bellies.B. He makes the homeless live better.C. He shows little concern for the poor.D. He likes buying sandwiches for the homeless.CMillions of Americans are living in areas at high-risk of river flooding, manyof whom arecompletely unaware of the danger.While the risk of coastal flooding from extreme storms and rising seas rightly attracts plenty of attention, Americans are being urged to look inland for a similar threat receiving far less recognition: river flooding. New research conducted by the University of Bristol has shown that as many as 41 million Americans are highly at risk from river floods – more than three times the number previously estimated –with real estate (住宅区) in areas such as Louisiana, Florida, Arizona and West Virginia found to be especially at threat.For the first time, it has been possible to produce super quality flood risk maps that cover the whole United States, while previous Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) flood maps cover no more than 60 per cent of the country. The fine details provided by these new maps also makes it possible to predict the powerful effects of flooding on many smaller streams than before, thus raising concerns about the increasing number of people potentially threatened.“We were all surprised by how many Americans we find are exposed to flooding from rivers,”says Oliver Win g, from the University of Bristol’s School of Geographical Sciences. “It’s particularly worri some considering that most of these people aren’t even aware of the risk they face.”Additionally, there is the possibility that this lack of awareness means construction in high-risk river flooding areas will continue to rise, despite the threats. Estimates (估量) suggest that projected population growth, continued urbanization trends (城市化趋势), and the unpredictable threats caused by climate change will leave over 60 million Americans vulnerable (易受攻击的) to a 100-yearflood by the middle of the century. ‘All of this highlights the urgent need for large areas of floodplain and flood risk management planning,’ adds Wing.28. Which paragraph best supports“the risk of river flooding”?A. Paragraph 1.B. Paragraph 2.C. Paragraph 3.D. Paragraph 4.29. Which is true about the new maps?A. They cover over 60 per cent of the United States.B. They contain details of the flooding effects.C. They make the river flooding under control.D. They make the threats of rivers clear for the public.30. What can we know from the last two paragraphs?A. People need management planning against the risk.B. Most people are aware of the risk of the river flooding.C. Climate change is the main cause of river flooding.D. The threats keep people from construction near river flooding areas.31. What is the passage mainly about?A. A research on the risk of river flooding.B. The rising threats of coastal flooding.C. Unpredictable threats caused by climate change.D. Reasons for people’s unawareness of the risk.DMore than 20 years ago, a skeleton called Little Foot turned up in a South African cave. The nearly complete skeleton was a member of the human family. Now researchers have freed most of the skeleton from its stony shell and analyzed the fossils (化石) and they say 3.67-million-years-old Little Foot belonged to a unique species.Researcher Ronald Clarke and his colleagues think Little Foot belonged to A. Prometheus (普罗米修斯南猿). Clarke works at the university of the Witwatersrand in Johannesburg South Africa. He studies fossilized humans and our relatives. Their foundings, published in four papers, have suggested the species A.Prometheus might have existed. Clarke has believed in that species for more than a decade, he found the first Little Foot’s remains in a storage box of fossils in 1994. People began digging out the rest of the skeleton in 1997.Many other researchers instead argue that Little Foot likely belonged to a different species, which is known as A.africanus (南方古猿非洲种). Researcher Raymond Dart first identified A.africanus in 1924. He was studying the skull (头颅骨) of an ancient youngster called the Taung Child. Since then, people have turned up hundreds more A. africanus fossils in South African caves. Those include Sterkfontein, where Little Foot was found.The braincase is the part of the skull that holds the brain. And researchers found a partial braincase that Dart thought belonged to a different species in Makapansgat, one of those other caves. In 1948, Dart called this other species A. Prometheus, but he changed his mind after 1955. Instead, he said that braincase and another fossil at Makapansgat belonged to A.africanus. There was no A. Prometheus after all, he concluded.Clarke and his colleagues want to bring back the rejected species. They say LittleFoot’s distinctive skeleton, an adult female that is at least 90 percent complete, is solid evidence for it.32. Which of the following beliefs did Ronald Clarke hold?A. A. Prometheus wasn’t a human species.B. Little Foot didn’t belonged to the human family.C. Little Foot was one member of A. Prometheus.D. A. Prometheus lived over four million years ago.33. What can we learn about A. Prometheus?A. There wasn’t much evidence of it.B. Its fossil were first discovered in 1948.C. It’s a species that’s believed to have existed.D. The Taung Child wasn’t its first known member.34. What’s Dart’s most probable attitude toward the existence of A. Prometheus now?A. UncertainB. SupportiveC. UninterestedD. Disapproving35. What is the best title for the text?A. The Skeleton Little Foot Causing a Big Debate.B. Two New Human Species Accidentally Discovered.C. More Human Fossils Being Dug Up In Sterkfontein.D. Little Foot From Makapansgat Drawing New Attention.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

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黑龙江省实验中学2021—2022学年高二上学期第一次月考英语 Word版含答案

黑龙江省实验中学2020级高二上学期10月月考英语学科试题考试时间：90分钟总分：100分时间：2021年10月第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

ACollege visits are important. Before you commit years of your life and money to a school, be sure you're choosing a place that is a good match for your personality and interests. You can't get the “feel” of a school from any guidebook, so be sure to visit the campus. Below are a few tips for getting the most out of your college visit.Explore on Your OwnOf course you should take the official campus tour, but be sure to allow time to hang around on your own. The trained tour guides will show you a school’s selling points. But the oldest and prettiest buildings don't give you the entire picture of a college. Try to walk the extra mile and get the complete picture of the campus.Read the Bulletin BoardsWhen you visit the student center, academic buildings and residence halls, take a few minutes to read the bulletin boards. They provide an easy way to see what's happening on campus. The ads for lectures, clubs and plays can tell you what’s going on outside the classrooms.Eat in the Dining HallYou can get a good feel for student life by eating in the dining hall. Try to sit with students if you can. Do the students seem happy or stressed? Also, is the food good? Are there adequate healthy options? Many admission offices will give prospective students coupons (优惠券) for free meals in the dining halls.Visit a Class in Your MajorIf you know what you want to study, a class visit makes a lot of sense. You'll get to observe other students in your field and see how involved they are in classroom discussion. Try to stay after class for a few minutes and chat with the students to get their impressions of their professors and major. Be sure to call in advance to schedule a classroom visit—most colleges don't allow visitors to drop in at class unannounced.Talk to Lots of StudentsYour campus tour guide has been trained to market the school. Try to talk to students who aren't getting paid to impress you. These important conversations can often provide you with information about college life that isn't part of the admission script. Few university officials will tell you if their students spend all weekend drinking or studying, but a group of random students might.For more tips, please go to .1. The best way to know about a college in an official campus tour is ___________.A. to walk around the campus aloneB. to take pictures of the campusC. to visit the oldest and prettiest buildingsD. to hire a trained tour guide2. Reading the bulletin boards can help you _____________.A. decide the major you want to studyB. find out the after-class activities on campusC. get free coupons from the admission officesD. find out the options of healthy food3. Where does the passage probably come from ?A. A news report.B. A tourist poster.C. An educational journal.D. A geographical magazine.BOver the past couple of days, on our local Freecycle page there have been a lot of wanted posts, all from the same person, basically asking for everything you'd need to set up a house from scratch.One of the things they asked for was a queen-sized bed. At that time we just happened to have an extra one, so I messaged them. They immediately came in the afternoon. The people who came, two ladies and a man, are actually friends of another woman named Jenny who owned a young boy. This woman has escaped from a dangerous, violent relationship and these friends of hers are helping her and her son start over again, with everything from furniture to toothbrushes on their list of needs.While they were here, I also gave them one of our spare bookcases and some coffee cups. I even asked them to keep in touch in case they needed anything else－I have a way of connecting people with things. I offered the woman a cupboard we had as well; her friends just needed to see if there was a place and /or a need for it in their friend’s new home.I was so excited to meet those loving people, who were obviously willing to help their friend. It was clear how protective they felt of this woman and her boy, how much they love her and wanted her to have a happy and safe life, and to spend even a few minutes with people like that is an experience I’ll remember for a long, long time.A quick thank-you to all who have sent more donations over the last couple of days, as well as lovely messages of thanks and blessings. Sometimes it’s hard to keep up with it all, but it’s a problem I’m happy to have.4. What were the people who arrived at the authors in the afternoon going to do?A. Promote some products customers needed.B. Fetch the bed the author would give away.C. Recycle second-hand furniture.D. Help repair the author's furniture.5. Which of the following words can best describe the author？A. Warm-hearted.B. Mean.C. Narrow-minded.D. Intelligent.6. From the last two paragraphs, we can infer that_________________.A. the author doesn’t like to spend too much time with those people like Jenny’s friendsB. Jenny and her boy will hardly get help from the author’s frie ndsC. the author was disappointed with those only sending messages of thanks and blessingsD. Jenny and her boy will have a new start with the help of people7. The suitable title for the text should be “________________”.A. No pains, no gainsB. God helps those who help themselvesC. Many hands make light workD. Where there is a will, there is a wayCBreathing dirty air comes at a high price. Air pollution lowers the average life spans (寿命) by a year worldwide and in more polluted parts of Asia and Africa, dirty air shortens lives up to twice that much. Scientists shared their new findings in Environmental Science & Technology Letters. The study used data gathered in 2016 as part of a project known as the Global Burden of Disease and was the first major country-by-country look at the connection between the length of life and what’s known as fine PM.Air pollution has been linked to many health problems. Most earlier studies had looked at how tiny air pollutants affected rates of illness or death. Joshua Apte is an environmental scientist at the University of Texas at Austin. By looking at life expectancy (预期寿命), his team had hoped to make the threat easier tounderstand. PM2.5 is what scientists call tiny particles (颗粒) of pollution in the air. Higher levels of PM2.5 can cause health problems and cut months, if not years, from the average length of life. This analysis shows how pollution affects life expectancy in different parts of the world.The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends limiting PM2.5 to 10 micrograms per cubic meter of air. Apte’s group calculated how holding pollution to this low level would help people. In countries with very dirty air, meeting this standard would lengthen people’s lives. However, in countries whose air al ready meets this standard, the study shows no gain in life expectancy. In other words, meeting the WHO standard won’t reduce health costs resulting from dirty air because even below 10 micrograms per cubic meter, pollution still causes serious risks. Meanwhile, the scientists compared how other threats including smoking and cancer shorten the length of life across the globe.8. What is special about the study?A. It won recognition from a professional journal.B. It discussed health problems caused by air pollution.C. It gathered lots of data for the Global Burden of Disease.D. It analyzed the link between life spans and PM by country.9. What is Joshua Apte’s team trying to do?A. Help people better understand air pollution.B. Study life expectancy in different countries.C. Know how small air pollutants affect health.D. Deal with different kinds of health problems.10. What will happen if a country limits PM2.5 to 10 micrograms per cubic meter of air?A. People’s life spans will surely increase.B. It will get strong support from the WHO.C. People’s health may not be much improved.D. It will guarantee people clean air.11. What might be discussed in the following paragraphs?A. How cleaning up the air can lengthen lives.B. How air pollution shortens lives by country.C. How other threats shorten life expectancy.D. How all the countries deal with severe pollution.DWhile every dog owner knows their dogs can read their moods perfectly, scientists have always been a little doubtful. Now thanks to some researchers at the University of Veterinary Medicine in Vienna, Austria, we finally have some convincing evidence.For their study, biologist Corsin Müller and his team exposed eleven selected dogs to digital images of women that were either angry or happy. Half the dogs were rewarded for touching the screen when shown a happy face, while the other half got their treat for selecting those that appeared angry.Interestingly, the dogs were not provided with the entire face. Some dogs were shown only upper halves while the others observed lower halves. That's because the scientists believe humans show their emotions on their entire face.After some training like how to recognize small differences like the wrinkles between the eyes or the changes in their shape that accompany the happy or angry expressions, the dogs were mostly able to identify the correct expression not only on a familiar face but on a strange face. The researchers concluded the dogs were smart enough to read human emotions.They also found those being trained to read angry expressions took a longer time to learn. They guess it may be because dogs find angry faces disgusting, causing them to withdraw quickly. However, once the smart dogs realized they were getting rewarded, the trepidation seemed to disappear. In fact, the dogs hadsuch a good time playing the computer “game” that scientists had a hard time keeping them away from the touch screens after the study was completed.The researchers also noticed only dogs with a male owner had a harder time understanding the expressions correctly. Since the touchscreen models were all females, this confirmed what has been observed in previous dog studies—dogs are more efficient at reading facial expressions of people that are the same gender as their owner.12. How did the scientists conduct the experiment?A. By leaving dogs to women who are either happy or angry.B. By mixing the selected dogs together.C. By rewarding only half of the dogs touching the screen.D. By showing digital pictures of women's happy or angry faces.13. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The dogs were not all provided with the entire face.B. According to their size, the dogs were given either upper or lower halves.C. The dogs could read even small changes that accompany facial expressions after some training.D. The dogs couldn't read strangers facial emotions.14. The underlined word “trepidation” in Paragraph 5 probably means _____.A. horrorB. curiosityC. excitementD. doubt15. How might the results change if the dogs with female owners are shown pictures of male faces?A. They could only tell emotions on partial faces rather than on entire faces.B. They found it hard to tell the moods on the faces of a different gender.C. They found it easy to tell the emotions on the entire face.D. They would be scared away at the sight of the pictures.第二节（共5小题; 每题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020-2021学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市黑龙江教育学院附属中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2020-2021学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市黑龙江教育学院附属中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. ________ to ________ the nature reserve, the local people prevented the construction workers from entering their villages.A. Opposed; developingB. Opposing; developingC. Opposing; developD. Opposed; develop参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：当地人反对开发自然保护区，阻止建筑工人进入他们的村庄。

表示“反对”之意时，动词oppose可以用于“be opposed to”，其中to为介词，后面需跟动名词作宾语。

故选A。

2. The boss is _____ good terms with his staff.A. onB. inC. ofD. at参考答案：A【详解】考查固定用法。

句意：老板和他的员工相处得很好。

on good terms with为固定用法，意为“与…保持良好关系”，此句是指“老板和他的员工相处得很好”，故选A。

3. Not until ___to do my homework ____ how much time I had wasted playing computer games.A. I began; I realizedB. I began; did I realizeC. did I begin; I realizedD. did I begin; did I realize参考答案：B4. The top advertisers of today believe that using humor as well as new and unusual ideas to surprise people _____ important in modern advertisementsA. isB. areC. wasD. were参考答案：A5. The high-speed train accident has once again __________ our awareness that safety should always come first in the process of development.A．raised B．spotted C．claimed D．placed参考答案：A6. ______ not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.A. RemindingB. RemindedC. To remindD. Having reminded参考答案：B7. Plastic parts can ______ metal ones in many machines. But they don't last long.A.substitute for B．be replaced with C．take the place for D．in place of参考答案：A8. These new ideas which need ________ sound fine.A．trying on B．trying out C．to try on D．to try out 参考答案：B9. The little girl who got lost decided to remain ____she was and wait for her mother.A. whereB. whatC. howD. who参考答案：A10. Of the first Spanish ____ to California, the majority were religious men.A. goingB. to goC. goD. gone参考答案：B11. Only when the war was over, _______ to his hometown.A. the young soldier did returnB. returned the young soldierC. does the young soldier returnD. did the young soldier return参考答案：12. Will you go to the cinema this weekend? I’m not sure. I _____ go to the concert instead.A. mightB. willC. canD. must参考答案：A13. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months ______ to begin her project.A. did she allowB. had she allowedC. was she allowedD. is she allowed参考答案：C略14. —— We shall t ake the condition _____you’ve attached to this project into careful consideration.—— Thanks a lot.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. what参考答案：C【详解】考查定语从句。

黑龙江省实验中学校2020-2021学年高二英语10月月考试题

黑龙江省2020-2021学年高二英语10月月考试题第I卷（选择题)第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A●Shift Happens by Robert HoldenPrice: $ 6.49It’s an excellent book that will greatly improve your life. It has insightful (富有洞察力的) wisdom that is easy to apply in everyday life. It’s written in a very thoughtful and humorous way. Read it when you are stressed and it will help you remember what is important in your life.●Balancing Work & Life by Robert Holden●Price: $ 10.50The book deals with the key challenges of our life. It is a must-read for anyone who is trying to balance work success, family joy and daily life.★Practical techniques show you how to set your goals and make proper choices.★Clear text and ill ustrations (图表) cover every aspect of defining success and achieving balance.★Accessible (易懂的) charts and diagrams explore different choices for taking actions and provide examples.●Happiness Now by Robert HoldenPrice: $8.00This book explains what holds us back from being happy in our lives. Holden analyzes these similar questions and in the process you will become more informed about what’s really going on in your mind. This is a must-have book for anyone wanting to understand how your thoughts keep you from your happiness.●The Secrets of Relationships by RenshawPrice: $9.50Are you looking for a satisfying relationship? If so, you should read this book and discover:★The secret of finding the right partner★The secret of communicating successfully★The secret of getting a long well with others★The secret of getting what you wantThis book is your passport to a whole new relation-ship experience.Order online now and you can get a 20% discount.For more information, please click here.1. If you find it hard to get along with others, which book can offer you help?A. Happiness NowB. Balancing Work & LifeC. Shift HappensD. The Secrets of Relationships2. All of these books mainly help people ______________.A. to make friends easilyB. to improve their quality of lifeC. to find a better jobD. to achieve their goals3. If you want to buy two copies of Balancing Work & Life and one copy of Happiness Now online, how much would you have to pay?A. $29B. $23.20C. $26.50D. $22.40BThe Internet plays a big part in human life. We use it for work and entertainment. We can find new recipes(食谱) on the Interact or advice on staying healthy. We can even use it to learn a new language. We use the Internet to keep in contact with family and friends and stay in touch with issues we care about. The list goes on and on.Well, there may be no going back to an Internet-free life. But can using the Internet too much be bad for our health? It might be, say researchers. A new study finds that heavy Internet use may be connected to high blood pressure in an unlikely group---teenagers. So, try to be a responsible guardian for your children.The study results show that teens who spend at least 14 hours a week online are more likely to have high blood pressure. High blood pressure makes your heart and blood vessels(血管) work too hard. Over time, this extra strain（压力） increases your risk of a heart attack or stroke（中风）. High blood pressure can also cause heart, kidney and brain diseases.The Henry Ford Hospital in Detroit, Michigan did the study. It involved 335 young people, from 14 to 17 years old. One hundred and thirty-four of the teens were described as “heavy Internet users”. Researchers found that out of these 134 teens, 26 had high blood pressure. The researchers say the study is the first one to connect heavy web use with high blood pressure. Another research has connected that heavy Internet use with health problems including anxiety, depression and obesity（肥胖症）.The lead researcher of the study is Andrea Cassidy-Bushrow. For the purpose of the study, she explains, teens considered heavy Internet users were online on average “25 hours a week”. In a statement she said, “Using the Internet is part of our daily but it shouldn’t consume us.”Ms. Gassidy-Bushrow adds that it is important for teens to take regular breaks from their computers or smart phones and to do some kinds of physical activities. She also suggests that parents limit their children’s use of the Internet to two hours a day, five days a week.4．The author mainly wants to tell us .A．how to prevent high blood pressure.B．too much Internet use may be bad for teenagers.C．it’s necessary for teenagers to avoid the Internet.D．heavy Internet use will worsen teenagers’ memory.5．What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 mean?A．People shouldn’t buy goods through the Internet.B．People shouldn’t waste too much time on the Internet.C．People shouldn’t fall in love with the Internet.D．People should control the time length of using the Internet6．According to Casssidy-Bushrow, teenagers’ use of the Internet should be limited to .A．25 hours a week B．fourteen hours a weekC．ten hours a week D．five hours a week7．The text is mainly intended for .A．parents B．teachers C．web-designers D．studentsCOne of the greatest sources of unhappiness, in my experience, is the difficulty we have in accepting things as they are.When we see something we don't like, we wish it could be different. We cry out for something b etter. That may be human nature, or perhaps it’s something ingrained(根深蒂固的) in our culture. The root(根源) of the unhappiness isn't necessarily that we want things to be different. However, it's that we decided we didn't like it in the first place. We've jud ged it as bad, rather than saying, “It's not bad or good, and it just is it. ”In one of my books, I said “You should expect people to make mistakes and expect thingsto go differently than you planned”. Some readers said it’s too sad to expect things to go wrong. However, it's only negative if you see it as negative and judge it as bad. Instead, you could accept it as the way the world works and try to understand why that is.This can be applied to whatever you do: how other people act at work, how politics works and how depressing the news media can be. Accept these things as they are, and try to understand why they're that way. It will save you a lot of sadness, because you'll no longer say, “Oh. I wish bad things didn't happen!”Does it mean you can never change things? Not at all. But change things not because you can't accept things as they are, but because you enjoy the process of changing, learning and growing.Can we make this world a better place? You can say that you’ll continue to try to do things to help others, to grow as a person, to make a difference in this world. That's the correct path you choose to take, because you enjoy that path. Therefore, when you find yourself judging and wishing for difference, try a different approach：accept, and understand. It might lead to some interesting results.8．The author believes that we feel unhappy maybe because ___________.A．it is our natural emotion in the lifeB．culture asks us to be different from othersC．everyone has their own opinions on thingsD．we dislike something in the beginning9．What does the underlined word "it" In Paragraph 4 refers to?A．Acting well at work and in politics.B．Feeling depressed for the news media.C．Accepting and understanding what has happened.D．Saying something negative when bad things come.10．What are you advised according to the last paragraph?A．Help others and make a differenceB．Enjoy what you have to do in the workC．Judge yourself and make a wish for youD．Try a new way when making the world better11．What is the main theme of the passage?A．Accepting can make our life happier and better.B．Expecting things to be different gives us hope.C．Traditional culture becomes root of unhappiness.D．Judging good or bad is important for our world.DThe number of insects in the world has fallen by 45 percent in the past 35 years. Scientists say this could be dangerous for humans. A report on insect numbers has been published in the journal “Science”. It says the human population has doubled since 1980 while the number of insects has nearly halved. One of the biggest reasons for this loss of insects is the act of cutting down trees or burning them. Many of the places where insects live are disappearing because of new cities and land being used for farming. Another reason is global warming. Scientists say that in the UK, the number of butterflies, bees and wasps(黄蜂) has fallen by up to 60 percent. Many countries are worried about the disappearance of them.Scientists say the decline in insect populations will lead to many problems for humans. One of the biggest dangers is that there will be fewer insects to pollinate flowers. This means that farmers will have problems growing food. The lead author of the report, Professor Rodolfo Dirzo, said falling numbers of insects could also lead to more diseases in humans. He said rats and mice would have less food to eat so they will move to cities and bring diseases with them. Dr. Ben from London University said we needed to stop more insects from dying. He added that scientists must understand what species(物种) are winning and losing in the fight for survival. He said this knowledge would help us to protect the “helpful” insects.12. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The number of insects has fallen by 35 percent in the past 45 years.B. The human population on the earth has nearly halved since 1980.C. The number of insects has been twice as large as that in 1980.D. Bee and butterfly numbers have fallen by 60 percent in the UK.13. Which of the following is NOT the reason for insect disappearance?A. Global warming.B. Terrible weather.C. Appearance of new cities.D. Loss of trees.14. What does the underlined word “pollinate” mean in the second paragraph?A. 播种B. 采摘C. 授粉D. 捕食15. What can be inferred from the passage?A. More diseases will be brought to cities by rats and mice.B. Dr. Ben reminded us to prevent more insects from dying.C. Research on the survival of insects may be helpful to humans.D. In the future, it isn’t important for farmers to grow food without insects.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

高二英语上学期第一次月考试题_2_1

湟川中学第二分校2021-2021学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题〔无答案〕新人教版第一局部: 听力理解〔一共2节，满分是30分〕第一节一共5小题请听下面5段对话，选出最正确选项.1. Where does the conversation take place ?A. In a clothing shop .B. In a supermarket .C. At a restaurant .2. What caused the woman`s headache ?A. The extra work .B. Lack of sleep .C. The bright sun .3. How much should you pay for two pairs of socks ?A. Fourteen yuan .B. Fifteen yuan .C. Sixteen yuan .4. What is the woman doing ?A. Giving some advice .B. Checking the schedule .C. Making an appointment .5. Why does the girl hold a party ?A. To celebrate the New Year .B. To celebrate the end of exams .C. To celebrateherbirthday .第二节一共15小题请听下面5段对话或者独白，选出最正确选项。

请听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。

6. When do tourists visit Yosemite National Park ?A. In the morning .B. In the afternoon .C. In the evening .7. How much will it cost if the man has the tour with his wife and four-year-old son ?A. 140 dollars .B. 175 dollars .C. 210 dollars .请听第7段材料，答复第8至10题。

黑龙江省2020-2021年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题

2021届高二上学期第一次月考英语试卷第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AFour apps to keep your life on trackFrom simple task scheduling to detailed task management, all these apps offer everything you need for efficient task recording.WunderlistThe app lets you create tasks, subtasks and allows you to share with your family, friends and colleagues. The whole app is designed in the most user-friendly way and offers you the ability to add deadlines, additional information and reminders.FocusterWith Focuster. you just need to add all your tasks and the tool will arrange them immediately in order of importance. After adding all the tasks, just press the Now button and the Tool will show the tasks you should be focusing on for the day.TeuxDeuxThis useful app lets you schedule and organize all your tasks for the whole week. Just add the tasks below the day column and you re done. Want TO move a task from one column to another? No worries. Its drag-and-drop interface （界面）lets you rearrange the Task and add it to a different day' s column. Additionally, TeuxDeux lets you add repeating tasks for a day.TickTick3. What benefit can you get from the four apps?A. Completing your work more easily.B. Obtaining everything you need faster.C. Organizing your activities more effectively.D. Getting access to the Internet more quickly.BBritish children usually learn to ride a bike at a young age taught by their parents. I am exception （例外）to that rule. It' s not my dad' s fault ------------------------------------------ he tried to teach me, and I remember cycling around the nearby housing village. One of my earliest memories is falling over the handlebars of my tricycle （三轮脚踏车）into aTickTick allows you to add tasks, subtasks, custom reminders as well as deadlines for a day, a week, or a month. In order to provide you with more ease in task scheduling. TickTick offers a nice calendar view, where you can add or edit tasks on a weekly or daily basis. It also has experimental features, which you can turn on if you want to try out beta capabilities （测试功能）•1・ To share your tasks with others> you* d prefer to choose ・A. Focuster. 2. What* s theA. They offer features.C. They have a very user-friendly interface. a week.B. WunderlistC. TickTick. similarity between TeuxDeux and a beautiful calendar view.D. TeuxDeux. TickTick?B. They have great experimental D. They can help organize tasks for•2・big piece of forests. I really didn' t want to repeat that.So I stopped learning. My dad wasn* t going to waste his time teaching someone who didn t want to be taught. Time passed and I accepted that I couldn t ride a bike. It never impacted my life in high school because I lived close enough to walk.I never felt like I was miss out until I couldn* t go on a bike ride with friends in Byron Bay because I was confident that I could go on a flat surface in a straight line. So when the chance came up to bike on the wall of Xi * an, I wanted to prove to myself that I could do it and make up my side, I got on the bike. But I didn' t know how to start. To push off with one foot hard was my instruction. It sounded simple enough but just was off, going in a straight line on a flat surface and managing to avoid the Chinese tourists who found my excitement funny.When I was at the age of 22, I finally learnt how to ride a bike, and I thought nothing can hold me back.4. According to the passage, how did British children learn TO ride their bikes?A. By teaching themselves.B. By depending on their parents.C. By asking their friends for help.D. By relying on their dads. 5. Why didn' t the author want to repeat one of his bike-learning experiences?A. Because he was mistaken.B. Because he didn' t understand his father.C. Because he wasn' t taught TO ride a bike.D. Because he was hurt while riding a bike.6. Which of the following can replace the underlined word "impacted” in Paragraph 2?CWhat kinds of rooms are your favorite for studying? We are going to guess that they are probably not painted bright red or yellow. But maybe they should be. Imagine. You are suddenly asked to prepare for an exam. You have two rooms to choose from. One is a pale blue, and the other is a bright red. Which one do you settle into for study? Is one going to get your brain fired up for learning, or let you relax into the best state of concentration?According to researchers at Curtin University in Australia, it might be best To camp out in the bright red room when you are looking to store information. It might sound strange, since we often think of pale rooms soft blues or light-greens are relaxing. And they seem to be: The Curtin University study showed that pale colors made participants feel more relaxed and calm, while bright colors increased heart rate. But calming and relaxing, it turns out, may not always be the best environment for deep concentration or knowledge gaining. Reading comprehension was much better in the bright rooms than in the pale rooms. Although participants reported that they generally preferred the pale rooms to study in as an approach to relax into work, the researchers saw just the opposite that the bright-colored rooms seemed to lead to greater concentration.While this might seem only surprising, the findings get into a rather controversial （有争议的）area of psychological study. The Yerkes-Dodson Law says that a little bit of stress is good for achieving best performance, while TOO much stress negatively affects it. The higher heart rate and the reports of the bright colors creating a heavy atmosphere might just suggest that a little stress was good for the brain.8. What is the common idea mentioned in the first paragraph?A. Pale colors appeal TO all tastes.B. Few people like bright red or yellow.C. Light-colored rooms make you feel nervous.D. Bright-colored rooms are not good for studying. 9. What might directly affect the research results according to Paragraph 2?A. How participants react to colors.B. Participants * preferences in colors.C. What participants read in the rooms.D. Time participants spent in the rooms.10. What can be concluded from the study by Currin University?A. Higher stress leads to better performance.A. Surprised.B. KilledC. Affected. 7. Why did theA. H eB. H eC. H eD. H e wanted wanted wanted wanted D. Controlled, to bike on the wall of Xi' time and know how to bike.author want get some prove t himself and manage himself,travel and learn some knowledge, playwith his friends.an? to to to toB.Most people know how to make use of colors.C.Stress is necessary when you want to concentrate.D.Being relaxed is very important for people studying.11.What f s the main idea of the text?A.Findings about people* s favourite room colors.B.Room colors can affect one' s academic performance.C.Bright-colored rooms can create a heavy atmosphere.D.Light-colored rooms help people feel relaxed into work.DWhen we think of leadership, we often think of strength and power. But what are these really, and how do they operate?Leadership today is not about forcing others to do things. If this is even possible, it is short-term, and tends to backfire. If you order someone to do something against their will, they may do it because they feel they must, but the anger they feel will do more harm in the long-term. They will also experience fear.Fear causes the thinking brain to shut down, making the person unable to function at his or her best. If they associate you with this emotion of fear, they will become less functional around you, and you will have succeeded in not only shooting yourself in the foot, but possibly making a very good employee or partner unable to perform effectively. Fear has no place in leadership.The way we influence people in a lasting way is by our own character, and our understanding and use of emotion. We can order someone TO do something, which may be part of the work day; or we can employ them at the emotional level, so they became fully devoted to the projects and provide some of their own motivation （积极性）・Today* s work place is all about relationships. Anyone works harder in a positive environment in which they* re recognized and valued as a human being as well as a worker. Everyone produces just a bit more for someone they like. Leaders understand the way things work. They know the pay check is not the single most motivating factor （因素）in the work life of most people.The true strength of leadership is an inner strength that comes from the confidence of emotional intelligence（情商）----------------- knowing your own emotions, and how to handle them, and those of others. Developing your emotional intelligence is the single best thing you can do if you want to develop your relationships with people around you, which is the key to the leadership skills.12.The underlined phrase shooting oneself in the footmeans in this passage.A. throw or walk in a specific direction or towards a specific objectiveB・ to grow forth from the groundC. to move or pass suddenly or swiftly•3・。

黑龙江省双鸭山市第一中学2023-2024学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题

黑龙江省双鸭山市第一中学2023-2024学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解BEST BODY FITNESSAbout usYou don’t want just a gym membership. You want a membership that means something. And that means you need support, expert help and a community.Best Body Fitness isn’t just a gym: it’s full-service fitness membership made for you. Here’s how it works:STEP ONE: Your assessmentWe begin with an assessment session. This is a chance for you to see what we do at Best Body. Our assessment plans are no-cost and no-risk. We’ll also make a training plan specifically for you.STEP TWO: Your trainingWhen you decide to become a Best Body member, we show you what to do, how to do it and why you are doing it. After a few sessions with an expert private trainer you will feel comfortable working out on your own.STEP THREE: Your membershipMembership works on a month-to-month basis. There are no sign-up fees and no cancellation fees. Start and stop whenever you want. And the best part? Our fees are the most competitive in the whole downtown area.STEP FOUR: Your communityAt Best Body Fitness, we see everyone as part of a big team. And when you work with a team, you can do great things. Join any of our specialized classes, led by expert trainers. Come to our nutrition classes. Participate in our regular social events. Everything is included in your fee.Finally, we want to share with you some reasons why our members say that they have chosen us over any other fitness centre in the city.It’s so EASYEasy to start, stop, cancel or refund a membership.Easy to access ― we’re open 24/7, we never close.Easy results ― our trainers and equipment give you success, fast.Come and visit us for a personal tour!1．What can one do in the second step?A．Have a full assessment.B．Work with a team.C．Learn from the private trainer.D．Make a training plan.2．If you become a member of this gym, you can ________.A．get refund when you cancel your membershipB．get expert training but you need to pay extra feeC．go to the gym only from 6:00 am to 10:00 pmD．go to the gym only from Monday to Saturday3．What do you think the above passage is?A．A story book.B．A science magazine.C．A TV show.D．An advertisement.When it came time for me to look at options for postgraduate study, I decided to go abroad, initially looking at options in both Australia and the United States.I decided on Australia finally after I spoke with friends, who had experience of studying at the University of Melbourne and living in the city. The people I knew described to me as a place where there were lots of people from all walks of life and cultural backgrounds, and where everyone was open-minded and there were discussions happening everywhere. I’m happy to say that ended up being my experience as well.I joined Lion, one of Australasia’s largest food and drink companies, as part of their graduate program, which was a fantastic opportunity, because it gave me the opportunity to work in a variety of roles, and gain experience across a variety of functions. But the thing with Lion was that they were already a very established business; they already had their processes and structures in place.When the opportunity came for me to join Culture Amp, I realized it was an opportunity to see a business grow and be part of that evolution. It was just what I wanted. That comes with its own challenges, as new problems appear you might be solving them from the very beginning, rather than having a framework to fall back on, but it also means there’s room to learn and experiment. It made me realize where my interests lie. Here in Australia, there’s areally high tolerance for change in your careers. I think it’s really easy for graduates to fee1 like they have to “jump” into a role, and then that’s it, forever. But the truth is, your career is a marathon. You can expect to change courses along the way, and allow your interests to open new doors.4．Why did the author choose to study in Australia?A．Her friends lived there.B．She decided to work there.C．She liked the culture there.D．She wanted to meet new people.5．Which can best describe the author’s work in Lion?A．Facing various opportunities.B．Lacking challenges.C．Demanding new structures.D．Offering limited roles.6．What did the author want to get from Culture Amp?A．Learning how to do experiments.B．Having a framework to turn to.C．Dealing with problems in wise ways.D．Experiencing a company’s development.7．What is the author’s attitude towards changing jobs?A．Uncertain.B．Objective.C．Supportive.D．Contradictory.Like most nerds who read science fiction, I’ve kept wondering how society will greet true artificial intelligence, if and when it arrives. Will we panic? Ignore it and go about our daily lives? Hence, it’s been fascinating to watch the Twittersphere try to make sense of ChatGPT, a new cutting-edge A．I. chatbot opened for testing at the end of 2022. ChatGPT — which stands for “generative pre-trained transformer”— landed with a splash. In five days, more than a million people signed up to test it.In recent years, though a few A．I. tools have gotten good at doing narrow and well-defined tasks, like writing marketing copy, they still tend to be weak when taken outside their comfort zones. But ChatGPT feels different. Smarter. More flexible. It can write jokesand college-level essays. It can also guess at medical diagnoses, and even seems good at answering the types of open-ended analytical questions which frequently appear on school assignments.The technology that powers ChatGPT isn’t, strictly speaking, new. It’s based on what the company calls “GPT-3.5,” an upgraded version of GPT-3 in 2020. While the existence of a highly capable linguistic superbrain might be old news to A．I. researchers, it’s the first time such a powerful tool has been made available to the general public through a free, easy-to-use web interface.Unlike Google, ChatGPT doesn’t crawl the web for information on current events, and its knowledge is restricted to things it learned before 2021. Since ChatGPT training data includes billions of examples of human opinion, representing every reasonable view, it’s also, in some sense, moderate by design. Without specific prompting, for example, it’s hard to coax (诱导) a strong opinion out of ChatGPT about political debates. Usually, you’ll get a fair summary of what each side believes.8．How did the public initially respond to ChatGPT?A．People worried about this new technology.B．Many people found it hard to understand ChatGPT.C．A number of people couldn’t wait to register for a try.D．Millions of people were ignorant of this new A．I. chatbot.9．What can we learn from paragraph 2?A．ChatGPT is a typical A．I. tool used for specified tasks.B．A．I. apps provide perfect answers to analytical questions.C．ChatGPT helps doctors with serious medical diagnoses.D．Homework might not be a problem for ChatGPT users.10．In which aspect is ChatGPT different from the GPT-3?A．People can gain access to it free of charge.B．Linguistic researchers speak highly of it.C．It is welcomed by A．I. researchers with enthusiasm.D．It is the first powerful tool open to the general public.11．What’s the text mainly about?A．The future of ChatGPT.B．The brilliance of ChatGPT.C．The development of ChatGPT.D．The arguments about ChatGPT.The world’s forests may hold more secrets than previously thought: a new global estimate of tree biodiversity suggests that there are about 9,200 tree species remaining undocumented. Most are likely in the tropics, according to the new research.The new research drew on the efforts of hundreds of contributors, who have categorized trees in two huge data sets: One, the Global Forest Biodiversity Initiative, records every species found in extensively documented forest plots worldwide. The other, TREECHANGE, puts together sightings of individual species. Together they suggest there are approximately 64,100 recorded tree species on the planet — up from previous estimates of around 60,000.The researchers reached their estimate of an additional 9,200 yet undocumented species on the basis of the number of rare ones already in the databases. Most unknown species are likely to be defined as rare, found in limited numbers in small geographical areas, says the quantitative forest ecologist Jingjing Liang. The team’s result is “a rather conservative estimate,” Liang says, “because scientists know less about the preponderance of uncommon trees in places such as the Amazon, where out-of-the-way spots could host pockets of unusual species found nowhere else.” “If we can focus the resources on those rain forests in the Amazon,” Liang adds, “then we would be able to estimate it with higher confidence.”Silman, a conservation biologist, who was not involved in the new study agrees that the study result is likely an underestimate. His and his colleagues’ local surveys suggest there are at least 3,000 and possibly more than 6,000 unknown tree species in the Amazon basin alone. Tree species often get grouped together based on appearance, he notes, so new genetic analysis techniques will likely lead to the discovery of even more biodiversity. Sliman wonders how many species will go extinct before scientists describe them. “How many are already known to native peoples in the Amazon — or were known to peoples or cultures who have themselves been made extinct through colonization, disease, or absorption? How many “species” already have dried samples sitting in a cabinet?” he says.Searching for the new species will inform not only conservation but the basic evolutionary science of how and why species diversify and die out, Silman says. “Just the fact that there are thousands of species of something as common as trees out there that are still left to be discovered,” he adds, “I find pretty inspirational.”12．What is the finding of the new research?A．About nine thousand new tree species have been identified.B．Thousands of tree species remain unknown to science.C．Maintaining tree diversity has become a global challenge.D．Human activities have led to the reduced number of trees.13．What can be learned about the research method?A．The researchers adopted quality method to analyze data.B．The researchers did extensive field study in out-of-the-way spots.C．Inferring from the existing dada is the main research method.D．Doing surveys and interviews is the main research method.14．What does the underlined word “preponderane” in paragraph 3 probably mean?A．majority B．evolution C．cultivation D．capability 15．According to Silman, one of the reasons for the underestimate of the tree species may be that ________.A．genetic analysis technique failed to produce accurate informationB．trees of similar sizes in the Amazon basin are grouped togetherC．too many rare trees were made into dried samples before being documentedD．the local peoples or the local cultures are not fully aware of the tree species.二、七选五When you feel down, you are expecting to receive support or comfort from your friends. Your friends feel the same way. However, it may be not easy to cheer up your friends when you can’t be by their side. 16Ask if there’s anything you can do to help. Different people prefer to be comforted in different ways. Ask if there’s anything specific you can do to help your friends. 17 While you’re talking on the phone, say something like, "What can I do to help? I’m always here if you need anything.18 This simple gesture can really brighten your friends’ day. If your friends are in need of comfort, send them frequent reminders that you’re thinking of them. Share something that reminded you of them. It will let your friends know that they’re still important in your life even if they’re far away.List why you think they’re special. 19 Send them a list of all the reasons why you think they’re amazing. Whether it be their kind and compassionate (富有同情心的) nature, their sense of style, or their ability to find the coolest music, tell them why you are so grateful to know them. After reading what you have listed, they will feel encouraged.Send them a gift. Surprise them with something special to make their day. Arrange for flowers to be delivered to their apartment or mail them one of their favorite albums. 20 A homemade gift, like a knitted (针织的) scarf or a piece of artwork, will lift their spirits all the same.A．Send a gift to them to celebrate their success.B．Thankfully, there are many ways you can help.C．Therefore, you can visit them to cheer them up.D．Text them to let them know they’re on your mind.E．You don’t have to go all out in terms of spending.F．If they’ve been down on themselves lately, they may need a reminder.G．The question alone will show you care, and they will appreciate your kind offer.三、完形填空Isabel Navarro has proved that hard work and a love for learning can help you achievethree obtained her General Equivalency Diploma (GED), which was extremely 32 for her as English is her second language.Navarro 33 Spring Valley Elementary School Principal Kappy Edwards. “I’m very proud of Isabel’s 34 and commitment to furthering her education, obtaining her GED and transforming into a new role within Spring Valley,” Edwards said. “This 35 shows her admirable devotion and serves as an inspiring example for others.”21．A．reserved B．abandoned C．presented D．set 22．A．joined B．respected C．admired D．become 23．A．struggled B．wanted C．declined D．managed 24．A．take advantage of B．make up of C．drop out ofD．lose sight of25．A．preparing B．providing C．accounting D．applying 26．A．withdrawing B．offering C．introducing D．finding 27．A．clean B．design C．watch D．use 28．A．decision B．impact C．choice D．effort 29．A．previously B．barely C．suddenly D．badly 30．A．serve B．accompany C．help D．attend 31．A．punctual B．dependent C．working D．suffering 32．A．essential B．tough C．unique D．urgent 33．A．impressed B．disturbed C．occupied D．benefited 34．A．caution B．kindness C．determination D．intelligence 35．A．discovery B．movement C．treasure D．achievement四、根据中英文提示填写单词quarrel. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)五、用单词的适当形式完成句子六、其他应用文51．假定你是英语校报编辑，为了加强国际交流，你校筹划下周末与英国的Saint Louis School进行线上互动，介绍各自学校的情况。

黑龙江省2020-2021学年高二上学期学业水平考试英语试题含答案

黑龙江省2020-2021学年高二上学期学业水平考试英语试题第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the woman do next?A. Weigh the boxes.B. Wash- her hands.C. Help move the boxes.2. What will the woman do on Friday night?A. Watch a movie.B. Have a class.C. Go to a concert.3. Why didn't the man have a good holiday?A. It only lasted three days.B. The weather was bad.C. The flight was canceled.4. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a school.B. At a gym.C. At a stadium.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. What the talk is about.B. When the bookshop closes.C. Who John Franklin is.第二节(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

广东省雷州市第二中学高二英语上学期第一次月考试题

广东省雷州市第二中学2020-2021学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题（考试时间120分钟，满分120分）第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力(共三节，满分15分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面五个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出句子中所包含的信息的选项。

每个句子读两遍。

1.A. care B. pairC. hair5.A. put downB.turn downC. take down第二节(共5小题；每题1分，满分5分)听下面五个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出该句的最佳答语。

每个句子读两遍。

6.A.About 100 cm tall.B.Over 100 kilosC. About two months old7.A.Pandas.B.Storybooks. C.Geography.8.A. By playing the violin. B. By bike. C.By themselves.9.A.Apples, pears and bananas.B.History, biology and English.C. Doctors, teachers and policemen.10.A. You're welcome.B.Good idea!C.That'll be great!第三节(共5小题；每题1分，满分5分)听下面五组对话和问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每个对话读两遍。

11.Which direction should the man take?A. B. C.12. In Which year was Ivan's sister born?A. B. C.13. What does Cathy like doing in her free time?A. Listening to rock music and taking short videos.B.Drawing and listening to music.C.Playing the guitar and taking short videos.14. How many directors created the movie My people, My country?A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.15. When will Alice go to see the movie?A. On October 5thB. On October 15thC. On October 25th第二部分完形填空（共15小题；每小题 1 分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

黑龙江省2020┄2021学年高二上学期第一次月考试题英语

I．阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AThere was a story many years ago of a school teacher—Mrs.Thompson.She told the children on the first day that she loved them all the same.But that was a lie.There in the front row was a little boy named Teddy Stoddard.He didn’t play well with the other children and he always needed a bath.She did not like him.Then Mrs. Thompson got to know that Teddy was actually a very good boy before the death of his mother. Mrs. Thompson was ashamed of herself .She felt even worse when, like all her other students, Teddy brought her a Christmas present too. It was his mother’s perfume （香水）.Teddy said, “Mrs. Thompson, today you smell just like my Mom used to.”After the children left she cried for at least an hour. On that very day, she stopped teaching reading, writing and math. Instead, she began to teach children.Mrs. Thompson paid particular attention to Teddy. The boy’s mind seemed to come alive. The more she encouraged him, the faster he improved. By the end of the sixth grade, T eddy had become one of the smartest children in the class.Six years went by before she got a note from Teddy. He wrote that he had finished high school, third in his class, and she was still the best teacher he ever had in his whole life. He went to college. Mrs. Thompson got two more letters from him with the last one signed. Theodore F. Stoddard, M.D.（医学博士）.The story doesn’t end there. On his wedding day, Dr. Stoddard whispered in Mrs. Thompson’s ear,“Thank you, Mrs. Thompson, for believing in me. You made me feel important and showed me that I could make a difference.”Mrs. Thompson, with tears in her eyes, whispered back “Teddy, you have it all wrong. You were the one who taught me that I could make a difference. I didn’t know how to teach until I met you.”1.What did Mrs. Thompson find out about Teddy？A. He often told lies.B. He was good at math.C. He needed motherly care.D. He enjoyed playing with others.2 In what way did Mrs. Thompson change？A. She taught fewer school subjects.B. She became stricter with her students.C. She no longer liked her job as a teacher.D. She cared more about educating students.3.Why did Teddy thank Mrs. Thompson at his wedding？A. She had kept in touch with him.B. She had given him encouragement.C. She had sent him Christmas presents.D. She had taught him how to judge people.BWhen I was six, Dad brought home a dog one day, who was called “Brownie”. My brothers and I all loved Brownie and did different things with her. Ore of us would walk her, another would feed her, then there were baths, playing catch and many other games, Brownie, in return. loved each and every one of us. One thing that most touched my heartwas that she would go to whoever was sick and just be with them we always felt better when she was around.One day, as I was getting her food, she chewed up（咬破）one of Dad’s shoes, which had to be thrown away in the end. I knew Dad would be mad and I had to let her know what she did was wrong. When I looked at her and said, ”Bad girl,” she looked down at the ground and then went and hid. I saw a tear in her eyes.Brownie turned out to be more than just our family pet, she went everywhere with us .People would stop and ask if they could pet her. Of course she’d let anyone pet her. She was just the most lovable dog. There were many times when we’d be out walking and a small child would come over and pull pm her hair. she never barked（吠） or tried to get away. Funny thing is she would smile. This frightened people because they thought she was showing her teeth. Far from the truth, she loved everyone.Now many years have passed since Brownie died of old age. I still miss days when she was with us.4. What would Brownie do when someone was ill in the family？A. Look at them sadly.B. Keep them company.C. Play games with them.D. T ouch them gently.5. We can infer from Paragraph 2 that Brownie__________.A. world eat anything when hungryB. felt sorry for her mistakeC. loved playing hide-and-seekD. disliked the au thor’s dad6. Why does the author say that Brownie was more than just a family pet？A. She was treated as a member of the family.B. She played games with anyone she liked.C. She was loved by everybody she met.D. She went everywhere with the family.7. Which of the following best describes Brownie？A. ShyB. PoliteC. BraveD. CaringCWhy is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys？The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences. To the Egyptians, green was a color that represented the hope and joy of spring, while forMuslims, it means heaven. Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures. In China,children are given money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year. For many nations, blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves against evils（灾祸）.People’s choice of colors is also influenced by their bodies' reaction s （反应）toward them. Green is said to be the most restful color. It has the ability to reduce pain andrelax people both mentally and physically. People who work in green environment have been found to have fewer stomach aches.Red can cause a person’s blood pressure to rise and increase people’s appetites（食欲）. Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant. Similarly,many commercial websites will have a red “Buy Now” button because red is a color that easily catches a person’s eye.Blue is another calming color. Unlike red, blue can cause people to lose appetite. So if you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help.The next time you are deciding on what to wear or what color to decorate your room, think about the color carefully.8. Muslims regard green as a symbol of heaven mainly because of their .A. cultural values B commercial purposesC. personal experiencesD. physical reactions to the color9. Why will many commercial websites have a red “Buy Now” button？A. To relax people physically.B. To increase people’s appetites.C. To encourage people to make a purchase.D. To cause a person’s blood pressure to rise.10. What color might help lose weight according to the text？A. RedB. Green.C. Blue.D. Purple.11. Which of the following would be the most proper title for the text？A. Colors and Human BeingsB. The Cultural Meaning of ColorC. Colors and Personal ExperiencesD. The Meaning and Function of ColorDAstronauts on shorter shuttle missions（使命）often work very long days. Tasks are scheduled so tightly that break times are often used to finish the day’s work. This type of schedule is far too demanding for long missions on the International Space Station（ISS）. ISS crewmembers usually live in space for at least a quarter of a year. They work five days on and two days off to mimic the normal way they do things on Earth as much as possible . Weekends give the crew valuable. Weekends give the crew valuable time to rest and do a few hours of housework. They can communicate with family and friends by email , internet phone and through Private video conferences.While astronauts cannot go to a baseball game or a movie in orbit, there are many familiar activities that they can still enjoy before a mission. The family and friends of each ISS crewmember put together a collection of family photos, messages, videos and reading materialfor the astronauts to look at when they will be floating 370 kilometers above the Earth. During their mission, the crew also receives care packages with CDs, books, magazines, photos and letters . And as from early 2010, the internet became available on the ISS , giving astronauts the chance to do some “web surfing （冲浪）”in their personal time. Besides relaxing with these more common entertainments, astronauts can simply enjoy the experience of living in space.Many astronauts say that one of the most relaxing things to do in space is to look out the window and stare at the universe and the Earth’s vast land mass and oceans.12. What does the word “mimic”in Paragraph 1 probably mean？A. FindB. CopyC. ChangeD. Lose13. Which of the following best describes the families of the astronauts on the ISS ？A. They are caring and thoughtfulB. They are impatient and annoyedC. The y are impatient and annoyed.D. They are excited and curious.14. In the final paragraph, the author shows that astronauts .A. get more pleasure in space than on the EarthB. find living in space a bit boring and tiringC. regard space life as commonD. love to see the Earth from space15. The passage mainly discusses how astronauts .A. work for longer missions in spaceB. connect with people on the EarthC. observe the Earth from spaceD. spend their free time in spaceⅡ.七选五（每小题2分，共10分）Four rules of friendshipWhatever we do in our lives, we must follow some rules. Rules are everywhere. There are rules in games, there are rules in office. 16. If you follow these rules of friendship, you will enjoy many close friendships throughout your life.You should be a good listener to get the special space in your friend’s heart. When someone listens carefully, he or she automatically earns the attention of the speaker. 17.18. You should support your friend in all aspects. These things make your friend feel good. There is an old saying “A friend in need is a friend indeed”, which means the person who is really your friend will show up no matter what trouble you’re in.19. Don’t interfere（干涉）in your friend’s family matters. Your friend may not be happy when you make unwanted jokes on him or her. So know your limits and never cross them for the sake of a healthy relationship.20. Where there is no trust, there is no relation. Trust makes the connection much stronger. So trust your friend and never do anything wrong. It is rightly said that “Honesty is the best policy”. So always be honest with your friends. It increases your goodwill and everyone trusts honest people.If you follow the above rules, you will definitely earn good friendships.A. Trust is the footing（立足处） of any relationship.B. Likewise, there are some rules in friendship.C. There are some limits in every relationship.D. So if you are a good listener, you can also be a good friend.E. There must be full understanding from both sides in friendship.F. Care and love for each other make friendship special.G. A friend must be supportive.Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）There are times when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere. We can see there is a lot of sleeping on the bus or train on the __21____home from work in the evenings. A man will be__22____the newspaper, and seconds later it __23___ as if he is trying to ___24__it. Or he will fall asleep on the shoulder of the stranger___25__ next to him.___26___ place where unplanned short sleep __27__ is in the lecture hall where a student will start snoring（打鼾）so ___28____that the professor has to ask another student to___29___ the sleeper awake. A more embarrassing（尴尬）situation occurs when a student starts falling into sleep and the ___30___ of the head pushes the arm off the___31___, and the movement carries the__32___ of the body along. The student wakes up on the floor with no___33___ of getting there. The worst time to fall asleep is when __34___ . Police reports are full of ___35___ that occur when people fall into sleep and go__36_____ the road. If the drivers are ___37____ , they are not seriously hurt. One woman's car, ___38____ , went into the river. She woke up in four feet of __39____ and thought it was raining. When people are really ___40_____，nothing will stop them from falling asleep-----no matter where they are.21. A. way B. track C. path D. road22. A. buying B. folding C. delivering D. reading23. A. acts B. shows C. appears D. sounds24. A. open B. eat C. find D. finish25. A. lying B. waiting C. talking D. sitting26. A. Next B. Every C. Another D. One27. A. goes on B. ends up C. lasts D. returns28. A. bravely B. happily C. loudly D. carelessly29. A. leave B. shake C. keep D. watch30. A. size B. shape C. weight D. strength31．A. cushion B. desk C. shoulder D. book32. A. action B. position C. rest D. side33. A. memory B. reason C. question D. purpose34. A. thinking B. working C. walking D. driving35. A. changes B. events C. ideas D. accidents36. A. up B. off C. along D. down37. A. lucky B. awake C. calm D. strong38. A. in time B. at first C. as usual D. for example39. A. dust B. water C. grass D. bush40. A. tired B. drunk C. lonely D. lazy第二部分:非选择题部分（共50分）Ⅰ.根据提示完成句子。

黑龙江省2020-2021学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题

高二英语上学期第一次月考试题时间90分钟满分120分第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)第一节：(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项AYour_body ,which_has_close_relations_with_the_food_you_eat，is the most important thing you own，so it needs proper treatment and proper nourishment (食物). The old saying “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” is not as silly as some people think. The body needs fruit and vegetables because they contain vitamins. Many people take extra vitamins in pill form(丸剂), believing that these will make them healthy. But a good diet is made up of nutritive food and this gives all the vitamins you need. The body doesn't need or use extra vitamins, so why they waste money on them?In the modern Western world，many people are too busy to bother about eating properly. They throw anything into their stomachs，eating hurriedly and carelessly. The list of illnesses caused or made worse by bad eating habits is frightening.1．The sentence “Your body, which has close relations with the food you eat” really means ________.A. all kinds of food you eat can be made into your bodyB. your body is made up of the food you eatC. what you eat has a great effect on your healthD. the more you eat，the fitter you'll feel2．The old saying referred to in the passage tells us that______.A. eating apples regularly does lots of good to our healthB．the apple is the best among all kinds of fruitsC．apples can take the place of doctorsD．an apple is a sure cure for illness3．In the second paragraph, the writer tries to let us know________.A. our bodies need food，or we can't liveB．often eating apples is a good habitC．taking extra vitamin pills is completely uselessD．a good diet is of great importance to our health4．In the modern Western countries ________.A. people won't want to pay more attention to their eatingB．a list of people's illness are caused or made worse by bad eating habits C．people throw everything into their stomachs without chewing(咀嚼)D．people are only too busy to cook meals for themselvesBGetting a good education is more important today than ever before. It is the best thing you can do to build a better future for your children and yourself.Most children in Canada attend public schools. Public schools are completely founded by governments through tax (税收)income. Boys and girls attend the same school and share the same courses and classes. Schooling in Canada is provided in English and in French.The rest of Canadian children attend private schools, which are supported mainly by fees(费)paid directly by parents. Some private schools enroll (招收) only boys or girls.By law, children must attend school from age 5 to 16. Children are usually in school between 8:30 or 9:00 a. m. ，and 3:30 or 4:00 p. m. ，Monday through Friday, from September to the middle of June. There are several different levels in the Canadian education system. The first is called elementary schools. In most provinces elementary schools include kindergarten through Grade 7 or 8.From Grade 8 or 9 through 12 or 13，children go to secondary school or high school. High school students must take certain courses for several years, such as English or French and mathematics. Some courses help students get a job after they graduate from school. Other courses prepare students for college or university. In Canada，teenagers usually make these choices for themselves，with the advice of their teachers, guidance counselor (指导教师) and parents.Schools usually offer extra activities at the end of the normal school day. These include sports, games, music and clubs.Most elementary and high schools encourage parents to take part in school activities. Parents' nights are organized from time to time. These are chances for parents to discuss their children's progress with teachers. You may wish to bring a friend with you. After graduating from high school，many young adults continue their studies through postsecondary education.5．According to the passage，students in Canada can get education for free in ________.A. private schoolsB. universitiesC. public schoolsD. community(社区) college6．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Most high school students choose their courses against their wills.B. The students do their afterclass activities all the afternoon.C. Parents are allowed to take part in school activities in the morning.D. If you don't send your fiveyearold child to school in Canada，you will break the law in Canada.7．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. There are only boys in some private schools.B．There are only boys in some public schools.C．There are both boys and girls in some private schools.D．There are both boys and girls in all public schools.CWe often hear people talking about a generation gap (代沟). The name is new, but the idea isold. Young people and their parents don’t understand each other. The world hasalways kept changing. During the second century after Christ a wise man said, “Bury me on my face because in a little while everything will be turned upside down.”There has always been a gap between generations, but more people talk about it now. Old Mr. Ellis thinks he understands what has happened.“When I was a boy, I thought the world was a beautiful place. My life was very pleasant. But when I was older, I learned about people who were treated badly, people who didn’t have enough to eat. I wanted to help them, and I married a girl who wanted to help them, too. We went to meetings and talked a lot, but it didn’t seem to make much difference. ”“Our children grew up in a world at war. They didn’t know when the fighting would stop. They wanted their children to have nice clothes and toys. They didn’t want to think about the future. They thought nothing could be done about it.”“Now I have grandchildren, and they have their own ideas. They are trying to make the world better. They are trying to help other people. They’re making people listen to them. I am proud of their generation.”8. The wise man mentioned in the text told people to bury him on his face so that when everything is turned upside down he will _____.A. lie on his stomachB. lie on his backC. stand quietlyD. sit in peace9. Which generation did NOT want to do anything to make the world a better one?A. Mr. Ellis’ generationB. His c hildren’s generationC. His grandchildren’s generationD. None of the above.10. Which generation is/was more efficient in making the world better one?A. Mr. Ellis’ generation.B. His children’s generation.C. His grandchildren’s generati on.D. None of the above.11. What is the writer’s attitude towards the generation gap?A. Unacceptable.B. Awful.C. Funny.D. Common.DOnce there was a poor farmer and his farm belonged to(属于) a rich man. One day he brought a basket of apples to the rich man’s house. On the doorsteps, he met two monkeys dressed like children. They jumped onto the basket to eat the apples and threw some on the ground. The farmer politely took off his hat and asked the monkeys to get off. They obeyed(服从) and the farmer went into the house. He asked to see the rich man. A servant took him to the room where the rich man was sitting."I have brought you the basket of apples you asked for," he said."But why have you brought a half-empty basket?" the rich man asked."I met your children outside, and they stole(偷) some of the apples."12. Why did the farmer bring apples to the rich man? BecauseA. he was poorB. he liked the rich manC. his farm belonged to the rich manD. the rich man’s children liked apples13. What did the monkeys do when the farmer was on the doorsteps?A. They jumped and jumped.B. They played.C. They ran away.D. They ate some of the apples.14. The monkeys left the basket becauseA. they had thrown apples on the groundB. the farmer had politely asked them to get offC. they were afraid of the hatD. the farmer wa s angry wit h them15. How did the rich man feel when he saw the basket? He feltA. pleasedB. unhappyC. excitedD. moved第二节：(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

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