逆序单词261-280(附助记例句)
pass高考英语词汇乱序版
pass高考英语词汇乱序版一、单词示例（仅为部分示例，可根据实际需求扩充）1. abandon [əˈbændən] vt. 放弃；遗弃；抛弃。
- 例句：They had to abandon the car and walk the rest of the way.（他们不得不弃车，步行剩下的路程。
）2. ability [əˈbɪləti] n. 能力；才能。
- 例句：She has the ability to solve difficult problems.（她有解决难题的能力。
）3. abnormal [æbˈnɔːml] adj. 反常的；不正常的。
- 例句：An abnormal amount of snow fell in October this year.（今年10月降雪量反常。
）4. aboard [əˈbɔːd] prep. & adv. 在（船、飞机、车）上；上船；登机。
- 例句：All passengers aboard fell asleep during the long flight.（长途飞行中，飞机上的所有乘客都睡着了。
）5. abolish [əˈbɒlɪʃ] vt. 废除；废止。
- 例句：Many countries have abolished the death penalty.（许多国家已经废除了死刑。
）二、记忆方法。
1. 联想记忆。
- 例如对于“abandon”这个单词，可以联想为“a（一个） + band（乐队）+ on （在……上）”，想象一个乐队被抛弃在舞台上，从而记住“抛弃、放弃”这个词义。
2. 词根词缀记忆。
- 以“ability”为例，“able”是形容词“能够的”，加上名词后缀“ - ity”就变成了名词“能力”。
3. 语境记忆。
- 在学习单词时，多阅读例句，通过例句中的语境来理解和记忆单词。
比如“aboard”，通过“All passengers aboard fell asleep during the long flight.”这个句子，能更好地理解“aboard”表示在飞机上的这个用法。
逆序词典助记例句_181-200_
cephalic[siˈfælik] adj 关于头的，头部的＝skull 【源】拉丁语cephalicus【参】bicephalous（adj 双头的）；acephalous（adj 无头的；群龙无首的）"psychedelic[ˌsaikiˈdelik] a.引起幻觉的 n.迷幻药【源】psyche-精神的delic-=delos [清晰的，可见的]；【记】psyche想象的+delic清晰可见→想象出来的东西清晰可见→磕了迷幻药【例】psychedelic drugs 迷幻药relic['relik] n.遗物, 遗迹, 废墟, 纪念物【源】后期拉丁语reliquiae [神圣的遗物]【根】re-=again,back 变化型red-,ren- 【参】relic指历史遗物﹑遗迹以及纪念物品.【例】This ruined bridge is a relic of the Civil War. 这座毁坏的桥是南北战争时的遗迹。
hyperbolic [haipə'bɔlik] adj.夸张的,双曲线的【源】希腊语hyperbole 多余【记】hyperbola 双曲线n.【参】同义词: exaggerated inflatedbucolic [bju:'kɔlik] adj.乡村的, 田园的, 牧羊的,牧民的【源】拉丁语bu colicus} [乡村的]【反】urban（adj 城市的）；sophisticated（adj 久经世故的）"【参】rustic 乡村的；peasant 农夫；pastoral (adj.田园式的（尤指理想化描述的）)【例】It is a bucolic refuge in the midst of a great bustling city.它是处在繁华的大城市之中的世外桃源。
catholic ['kæθəlik] adj 普遍的，全人类的，广泛的＝all-inclusive＝universal 源自拉丁语catholicus [普遍的] 【记】天主教Catholic，拼写一样，但第一个字母要大写【反】narrow（adj 狭隘的）【例】“The se formulas are surely the most catholic to be found”这些公式无疑是目前所见最齐全的vitriolic [ˌvitri'ɔlik] adj.硫酸的,刻薄的, 挖苦的【源】英语硫酸vitriol【例】vitriolic criticism.尖刻的批评We deplore the vitriolic nature of his remarks. 他言语中敌意昭彰, 我们深感遗憾.frolic[ˈfrɔlik] n.嬉戏源自荷兰语vrolijk [欢愉的]【例】fun and frolic. 乐趣和欢乐【参】frolicsome（adj 爱闹着玩的；嬉戏的）a frolicsome kitten爱逗着玩儿的小猫.dynamic[dai'næmik] adj.动力的, 动力学的, 动态的＝energetic＝vigorous【根】dyn＝power（力量）变化型dynam 【源】希腊语dynamikos [强有力的]【参】dynamite（n 炸药；v 炸毁）；dynamics（n 动力学）【例】a dynamic market. 有活力的市场adynamic [ˌædai'næmik] adj. 衰弱的(无力的)【记】a-否定前缀+dynamic活力→没有活力→衰弱无力的epidemic[ˏepi'demik]adj.流行的, 传染的;n.流行, 流行病【记】epi-身边+dem人民→在人民身边→流行的【例】an epidemic outbreak of influenza. 流行性感冒的爆发性蔓延pandemic[pæn'demik] adj.全国流行的【记】pan- 全的; 总的; 泛的+dem人民→全部是人民的→全国流行的【参】epidemic（adj 传染的）；endemic（adj 地方性的）; pan-African泛非洲的【例】pandemic influenza. 流感endemic[en'demik] n.地方病adj.风土的, 地方的【根】en-=进入；dem＝people（民众）【反】exotic（adj 异国情调的；奇异的）；foreign（adj 外国的；外来的）"【例】Malaria is endemic in/to many hot countries.疟疾是热带许多国家的地方病。
逆序词典助记例句_101-120_
sonata /səˈnɑːtə/ n 奏鸣曲（一种到四种乐器演奏的乐曲，由三个或四个乐章构成）【记】son=sound，a结尾是意大利语，与艺术有关－奏鸣曲Bach's cello sonatas巴赫的大提琴奏鸣曲.cantata/ kænˈtɑːtə/ n 合唱；清唱剧【记】cant=sing唱;canticle圣歌;cantor领唱者delta[ˈdeltə] n.(河流的)三角洲【记】希腊语第四个字母（Δ、δ）【例】There are fertile fields in the Nile Delta.尼罗河三角洲土地肥沃。
magenta/ məˈdʒentə / adj, n [U] 洋红的; 洋红色; 洋红染料.【记】源自马真塔，意大利西北城镇，l598在此发现紫红色染料mag作为词根是“大”的意思，大红大紫－紫红色【参】magnify（v 放大；赞美）impedimenta/ ɪmˏpedɪˈmentə / n [pl] 妨碍军队长途行进的行李﹑装备等重负【根】ped＝foot（足）【根】in-=in,into,on 变化型il-,im-,ir-【例】War is one of the greatest impediments to human progress. 战争是阻碍人类发展的最大障碍物。
iota [ai'əutə]n 艾欧塔（希腊字母表中的第九个字母ι，相当于英语的（i））；极小量【例】There is not an iota of truth in his remarks 他说的那番话一点儿道理也没有。
【记】The tiniest bit; an iota. 一点点极小的一点; 微量aorta [ei'ɔ:tə]n 主动脉（血管的主干道）【记】嘿！殴他！殴到主动脉出血！【参】artery 动脉；vein静脉；blood vessel 血管；blood path血管；vascellum=vessel血管vista['vistә]n.狭长的景色, 街景, 展望, 回想【根】vid,vis＝to see（看见）【参】visible 可见的；vision视力；visit去看某人；visual视觉上vendetta/ venˈdetə/ n 族间血仇（由杀戳引起的，通过报复行为持续不断的两个家族之间的世仇）【记】意大利语源vindictive（adj 报复性的）v表示胜利，end结束，etta：总会有一方以胜利结束－血仇【参】vengeance（n 复仇）；revenge（n 报仇）operetta [ˌɔpə'retə]n.小歌剧, 轻歌剧【根】oper＝to work,work（工作）lava['lɑ:vә]n.熔岩, 火山岩【根】lav,lau＝to wash（洗）【参】lave沐浴；lavatory厕所【例】A volcano spouts flame and lava.火山喷出火焰和岩浆。
核心词汇(打乱顺序)
ban （以官方明令）禁止，取缔He was banned from entering the city.eloquent 雄辩的,口才流利的,有说服力的:an eloquent spokesmanmigrate 移居(尤指移居国外)，迁移migrate to another countryrestore 恢复，修复，康复The temple has been ～d out of all recognitiontower 塔，塔楼，高楼a television ～associate （使）联系，（使）结合We naturally associated the name of Darwin with the doctrine of evolution. drain 慢慢排去：drain water from a poollong 长的，远的，久的a long journeyremember 记得，回想起，不忘记I ～reading that boo when I was eightthermal 热的，由热造成的～burnsanticipate 预期，预料The directors anticipated a fall in demand (that demand would fall).detach 拆卸：They detached their trailer and set up camp.insert 插入，嵌入：In the pause he managed to inquire a questionrank 排，行，列the ～s of great pinessurplus 过剩，剩余a teacher ～abuse 滥用abuse one's authority(office)contradict 反驳,同….相矛盾,同….相抵触:The facts contradict his theorygrind (ground)磨，磨碎，碾碎：grind wheat into flourpolish 擦光，擦亮Polish your shoes with a brushstale 食品等不新鲜的，走味的These old peanuts taste ～wholesome 有益于健康的～surroundingsattend 出席，参加（会议等）attend a weddingdurable 耐用的：a durable fabricmaintain 维持，保持maintain law and orderrepent 后悔，懊悔～of a thoughtless acttidy 整洁的，整齐的a ～roomarbitrary 随心所欲的，个人武断的，任意的an arbitrary choicediscount 把（价格，费用等）打折扣，削价出售：The store discounts 3 per cent on all bills paid when due. refine 提炼～crude oil into various petroleum productstailor 裁缝go to the ～’sabrupt 突然的，意外的an abrupt departurecontact 接触,联系,交往: be in contact with sbgrace 优美：She ran well, grace in every movementplead 恳求，请求His parents ～ed that he should be given one more chancespur 靴刺，踢马刺a pair of ～sweigh 称……重量，称～oneself on the scalesconfuse 使混乱，混淆He confused the arrangements by arriving late.gear 齿轮，传动装置，(排)档：interlock cogs and gearsperish 卒，丧生～from diseaseSpecify 具体指定，详细说明They have specified the amount as 700,000 dollarswake 醒来，醒着，唤醒He spends all his waking hours workingapply 涂，敷He applied two coats of paint to the table.diagnose 诊断，判断：The doctor diagnosed the illness as influenza.insure 保险，给。
英语专业四级逆序词汇模拟练习
英语专业四级逆序词汇模拟练习2017年英语专业四级逆序词汇模拟练习人生中屡次的失败是成功的根基，而屡次的成功是失败的前兆。
下面，店铺为大家搜索整理了2017年英语专业四级逆序词汇模拟练习，希望能给大家带来帮助!1.epidemic ?n. & adj.spreading rapidly among many people in the same place for a time流行的，传染的，流行性的‖ ?n.①disease spreading rapidly传染病②spreading (of a disease) (疾病的)流行，蔓延ic ?adj.? ①causing people to laugh 使人发笑的;滑稽的②of comedy 喜剧的总频率3次。
3.economic adj. ①of economic经济学的②designed to givea profit划算的，牟利的，有利可图的总频率20次，词汇频率2次。
抓住词干，记住一串!?联系记忆：economics ?n.经济学(-s表示…学)→economic ?adj.经济学的(ic形容词后缀)常见的表达法：economic activity经济活动;economic aid经济援助;economic growth经济增长;economic situation经济形势;economic reason经济原因4.atomic adj. ①of atom(关于)原子的②of the power of atom 原子能举例一番，可见一斑!?派生于atom ?n.原子。
由atomic构成的词语：atomic bomb原子弹(也作atom bomb);atomic age原子能时代;atomic energy原子能;atomic pile核反应堆;atomic power原子能力，原子能;atomic warhead原子弹头anic ?adj.①of living things or the organs of the body生物的，有机物的，器官的②eastern; the eastern countries东方的，东方国家的反义联想，扩散记忆!?反义词：inorganic ?adj.无机的，无机物的6.mechanic ?n.a person who is skilled in using, repairing, etcmachinary技工，机械工，机修工总频率5次。
TOEFL词汇词根 联想记忆法：乱序版电子版 Word list 1-24
Word list 6
obsess
vt.使(某人)牵挂,惦念,着迷或困扰vi.牵挂,惦念,着迷或困扰
atomic
adj.原子的,原子能的
senior
n.年长者,上司,毕业班学生adj.年长的,高级的,资深的
finalize
vt.使结束,使完结
utter
adj.全然的,绝对,完全vt. &vi.发出,作声,发表
delicate
adj.细致优雅的,微妙的,美味的adj.淡色的,淡味的adj.娇弱的,纤细的
proficient
outrageous
adj.暴虐的,极无礼的,可恶的惊人的,肆无忌惮的,毫无节制的--- outragerously adv.肆无忌惮地
mammal
n.哺乳动物
bare
adj.赤裸的,显露的,极少的,仅仅的vt.使赤裸,露出
sticky
adj.粘的,闷热的,困难的,令人不满意的
personnel
n.全体员工；（与复数动词连用）人员，员工；人事部门
Wordlist 5
deposit
vt.存放,堆积,使沉淀vi.沉淀n.存款,定金,堆积物
reunion
n.再团圆,重聚,再联合
lay
lie的过去式vt.放置；铺放；涂，敷；产卵adj.世俗的；外行的；没有经验的n.叙事诗；性伙伴
occupy
vt.占领,占,住进
envelop
v.包封,遮盖,包围
storage
swoop
n.俯冲,攫取v.抓取,突然袭击
punch
n.打洞器,钻孔机,殴打n.酒、水、糖等制成的鸡尾酒vt.以拳重击,开洞,剪票,按(键)
新东方张夏考研黄金逆序5500词汇单词表
2009年考研黄金逆序词汇表（杭州新东方张夏老师激情录音）说明：1、本词汇表包含了考研词汇大纲几乎全部词汇（5369个）。
2、采用经典的黄金逆序排列方式，让同学们彻底摆脱从A背起的传统习惯，在最短时间内接触不同排序的单词。
3、本词汇表配合杭州新东方张夏老师激情录音，祝莘莘学子一臂之力4、有2000左右词汇非常简单，完全背会者将其逐条删去，留下的词汇就是你今后不断要巩固复习的重点！5、版权所有、违者必究！B.C.A.D.A.M.P.M.Mr.Mrs.AmericaCanadapandasoda汽水ideapeaareaseateaindiaAustraliaOceania大洋洲Cafeteria自助餐AsiaMilitia义勇军自卫队viaumbrellaformula公式peninsula [pi'ninsjulə] n. 半岛dramacinemabanana China antenna zebra era camera opera extra lab crab stab web rib bulb lamb limb climb bomb comb tomb dumb thumb Job mob knob rob sob verb adverb absorb suburbdisturbclubrubtubcubictraffic pacific specific terrific scientific magic tragiclogic geographic photographic public republic catholic dynamic academic economic atomic cosmic organic mechanic panic picnicclinic electronic supersonic heroic microscopic topicfabric atmospheric historic electric photoelectric metric basic classic music dramatic systematic automatic democratic static arctic antarctic energetic sympathetic synthetic arithmetic magnetic critic Atlantic romantic patriotic enthusiastic elastic plastic drastic fantastic domestic realistic optimistic artistic analytic discbaddeadhead ahead forehead overhead lead mislead read bread dread thread spread widespread insteadladsaladgladmadload unload overload road broad abroad railroad padsadaddoddbed advanced decided provided succeed proceed exceed deed indeed feed bleed need speed reed breed seed weed shed allied married naked wickedso-called skilled ashamed accustomed learned red sacred hundred tired hatred used complicated sophisticated situated unexpected limited unlimited beloved fixedaidmaid unpaidraidafraidbidforbidacid splendid rigidkidlidvalid invalid solidtimid humidvoidavoidrapid stupidridfluidliquidfieldshieldyieldweldchildmildbuildwildoldboldcoldscoldfoldunfoldgoldhold household uphold threshold worldcould should mouldwouldandband husband hand second-hand beforehand shorthand land England highland inland mainland island demand command expand brandgrandsand thousand stand withstand understand misunderstand endbend ascend descend defend offend legend comprehend Friend weekend lend blend mend recommend depend spend suspend expend trend sendtend pretend intend contend attend extend bindfindhind behind kind mankind unkind blind mind remind grindwind bond second fond diamond pond respond correspond beyond fund bound found profound pound compoundround around ground background underground playground surround sound woundGod method periodnodfoodgood childhood likelihood neighborhood bloodfloodmoodwoodrodcard discard postcard standard beard regard disregard hardboard aboard blackboard cupboard keyboard guard safeguard award reward steward northward backward awkward inward onward downward coward upward afterward forward straightforward eastwardyardhazardherd shepherdbirdthirdrecordaffordlordlandlordwordsword absurd applaudbudmudloudaloudcloudproudcrowdbe subscribe describe prescribetribegloberobeprobecubetubemaybepeacefaceprefacelacepalace necklace place replace fireplace commonplace displace furnace pacespacerace embrace gracetraceniecepiece masterpiece ice prejudice office sacrifice policeslicenicechoice rejoice voicericeprice practice notice justicejuiceviceadvice device service twice disturbance significance dance guidance attendance abundance accordance chance enhance reliance appliance balance resemblance glance ambulance romance performance maintenance finance France appearance disappearance tolerance ignorance entrance endurance insurance assurance nuisance acquaintance acceptance importance substance distance resistance assistance circumstance advance allowance incidence confidence residence evidence dependence independence correspondence fence defence offenceintelligence hence science conscience obedience audience convenience experience patience silence violence commence reference preference difference circumference conference interference occurrence absence presence essence sentence existence influence sequence consequence prince convince province onceounce bounce announce pronounce scarcefiercepierce commerce force enforce reinforce divorce source resource sauce deduce reduce induce produce reproduce introduce decade fade shade spade parade grade centigrade comrade trade persuade invade precede abide decide coincide hideglide collide slideridebride pride stridesideaside seaside beside preside alongside hillside inside outside countryside tideguide dividesubdivide provide wide worldwide code explode mode electrode include conclude exclude rude crude magnitude Latitude gratitude altitude multitude attitude beefee coffee kneefree agree disagree degree threetreesee foresee guarantee committee employee cafesafelifeknife wife housewife age cabbage garbage cage baggage luggage engage carriage marriage leakage package village damage image manage pagerage garage average storage courage encourage discourage passage message usage sausage voltage advantage disadvantage percentage shortage stage postage cottage language savage wage voyage badgeedge hedge pledge knowledge acknowledge wedge ridge bridgefridge porridge lodge judge privilege college oblige change exchange range orange arrange strange challenge revenge hinge sponge plunge lounge charge discharge large enlarge submerge emerge forge urge gauge refuge hugehe headache shethe bathe breathe clothe diepietieuntie movie bake cake shakelake make snake rake brake sake undertake overtake stake mistake quake earthquake wake awake bikelikealike unlike dislike strike choke joke smoke stroke provoke scale male female palesaletalestaleable probable cable applicable noticeable agreeable fable appreciable liable reliable variableremarkable available enable fashionable questionable reasonable unreasonable unable capable incapable unbearable comparable considerable preferable innumerable miserable desirable undesirable durable honourable favourable measurable disable advisable indispensable table respectable vegetable timetable profitable suitable unsuitable inevitable notable acceptable comfortable uncomfortable portable stable unstable adjustable 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springtime meantime overtime pastime daytime gramme come become welcome income overcome outcome dome home some handsome troublesome wholesome tiresome perfume volume resume presume consume assume laneplane aeroplane airplane pane crane scene kerosene intervene combine turbine medicine dinefinedefine refine confine imagine engine machine shine sunshine line decline incline headline pipeline streamline gasoline discipline underline airline outline mine examine determine nine heroine pine marine submarine routine genuine vinewine magazine onebone someone phone telephone microphone alone none postpone throne tonestone limestone anyone everyonezoneJunetune fortune misfortune hoeshoe canoetoe escape shape scrape grape tapepiperipestripe wipe cope scope telescope microscope hope envelope slope rope Europe typeCarebare scaredarefare welfare warfare hare share declare flare glare prepare compare sparerare stare square aware hardware beware earthenware software fibreacre interfere here adhere 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sunrise comprise enterprise surprise practise advertise disguise advise devise revise supervise wise likewise clockwise otherwise elsepulse impulse license dense condense defense immense expense sense commonsense nonsense tense intense response dosethose whoselose close enclose disclose nose diagnose goose choose loose impose compose decompose propose oppose suppose purpose dispose expose rose collapse eclipse glimpse coarse disperse verse reverse diverse universe horse worse curse nurse course intercourse purseuse cause because applause pause abuse accuse excuse fuse refuseconfuse amuse house warehouse greenhouse mouse rouse arouse analyse debate dedicate indicate certificate delicate complicate duplicate communicate lubricate locate advocate educatedateup-to-date candidate consolidate accommodate createfategate investigate hate appreciate associate radiate immediate intermediate appropriate initiate negotiate deviate skatelaterelate ventilate chocolate violate isolateplate translate calculate circulate regulate simulate stimulate accumulate manipulate insulate congratulate mate climate ultimate intimate estimate underestimate overestimate classmate senate designate fascinate subordinate coordinate originate eliminate dominate terminate illuminate alternate fortunate unfortunate anticipate participate ratefirst-rate separate celebrate vibrate liberate deliberateconsiderate moderate exaggerate accelerate tolerate generate operate cooperate desperate illiterate migrate elaborate collaborate decorate evaporate incorporate penetrate concentrate demonstrate illustrate frustrate accurate inaccurate compensate dictate imitate irritate hesitate rotatestateestate graduate undergraduate evaluate adequate inadequate fluctuate elevate private activate cultivate athlete complete incomplete compete concrete bitecite recite excite white kite satellite polite ignite definite indefinite infinite unite spite despite favourite writesite opposite appetite quite invite remote promote note denote quote vote devote haste paste taste waste cigarette cassette contribute distribute attribute acute persecute execute refutesalute flute pollute absolute mute minute route compute dispute substitute institute constitute rescue due queue league colleague vague fatigue tongue analogue catalogue argue value blue clue glue avenue continue cheque technique unique true pursue issue tissue statue virtue cave leave weave have behave shave slavepavebravegravesavewave microwave evesleeve achieve believe relieve grievedivedeceive receive conceive perceivefivegiveforgivelivealivedrivederivethrive deprive arrivestrive decisive offensive comprehensive expensive inexpensive intensive extensive explosive massive passive successive excessive aggressive progressive impressiveinclusive exclusive indicative creative negative initiative relative native alternative comparative regenerative cooperative decorative qualitative quantitative representative conservative active radioactive attractive effective objective adjective collective respective irrespective perspective detective protective productive destructive primitive sensitive positive competitive attentive motive locomotive captive executive survive valve twelvesolve resolve dissolve evolve revolve involve aboveloveglove move remove prove improve approve stove carve starve nerve serve observe deserve reserve preserve curveweoweaxe goodbye dyeeyeblaze amaze breeze freeze squeeze criticize standardize seize apologize energize sympathize realize specialize industrialize generalizemobilize utilize civilize minimize organize recognize summarize characterize prizesize emphasize bronzedeafleafloafbeefchief handkerchief mischief thiefbeliefreliefbriefstaffcliffstiffoffpuffstuff foodstuffifhalfbehalfshelfself oneself himself herself yourself Itself myselfgolfwolfgulf ofthereofroofproof waterproof scarfbaglagflagragdragtagbeglegeggbigdigpigbangganghang heading leading reading wedding preceding proceeding building shipbuilding landing understanding outstanding ending finding winding corresponding regarding being sightseeing lodging longing teaching fishingthingsomething clothing nothing anything everything king stocking strikingclingfeeling ceiling spelling dwelling shilling willing unwilling darling overwhelming forthcoming shortcoming charming meaning opening evening training beginning cunning learning warning concerning morning turning lightning foregoing shopping ringdaring hearing bring engineering gathering spring offspring string during neighbouring sing promising surprising blessing missing heating meeting greeting exciting writing handwriting painting sting everlasting interesting setting fitting saving Thanksgiving livingwing drawing owing following swingdyinglongalong headlong belong prolong among throng strong wrongsonglungyoungdogfoglogdialogsmog frog plug mugrug drug each beach peach reach teach stomach coach reproach approach detach attach speech which rich enrich sandwich branch bench French quench inch pinch launch bunch lunch punch arch search research march porch torch church catch hatch match snatch patch scratch watch fetch sketch stretch ditch pitch stitch switch clutch much couch touch such weigh highsigh laugh bough cough though although plough enough rough through thorough toughohgraph paragraph telegraph photograph triumph ashcashdash clash flash splash smash crash wash whitewashflesh fresh refresh snobbish rubbish dish radish childish fish establish publish English abolish foolish polish accomplish Spanish vanish finish diminish astonish furnish punish cherish flourish nourish British distinguish extinguish wish Jewish bushflush pushrush brush crush bath death beneath underneath breath wreath path footpath breadthwidth twentiethfifthtwelfth length wavelength strength eighthwithhealthwealth commonwealth warmth nineteenth fifteenth sixteenth eleventh seventhninthmonthbothclothbooth smoothtoothdepthearthbirthforth henceforth northworthfourthmouthsouthyouthtruthgrowthsixthhiskitaxileak peak speak break outbreak weak oak cloak soak back feedback drawback highjack hijack lack black slack pack rack crack track sack stack attack deck check neck wreck shipwreck thick kicklickpick brick prick tricksicktickstick quick cock dock shock lock block clocko'clock flock unlock knock rock sock stock duck luck truck suck tuck cheek Greek seek week shriek chalk talk walk milksilkfolkbulk bank thank blank rank frank tankinkthink linkpink drink shrink sink drunk trunk book handbook notebooktextbook cookhooklook overlook outlook brookbarkdarklarkmark remarkparksparkclerkforkporkwork framework homework firework networkaskmasktaskdeskdiskriskduskhawkglobal radical medical periodical logical psychological technological chemical economical mechanical technical tropical typical spherical historical electrical classical musical physical mathematical grammatical practical theoretical political critical identical optical vertical statistical local reciprocal medal pedal conceal dealidealhealmeal appealrealsealstealrevealzeallegalillegal racial special especial beneficial official artificial superficial financial social commercial dial colonialaerial material memorial editorial trial industrial initial substantial confidential differential essential potential influential partial impartial trivial decimal animal formal normal abnormal canal signalfinal original marginal criminal terminal professional educational national international rational operational traditional additional conditional intentional conventional emotional exceptional optional proportional personal eternal internal external journalcoalgoal municipal principal cathedral liberal federal general mineral funeral lateral severaloralmoral central neutralauralpluralruralnatural structural agricultural proposal disposal rehearsal universal fatalmetaldigital capital hospitalvital accidental oriental mental fundamental ornamental elemental experimental environmentalinstrumental continental horizontal total mortal postal crystal gradual individual manual continual annual equal casual visual usual unusual actual intellectual punctual habitual spiritual virtual mutual navalrival festival survival removal approval interval loyalroyallabelrebel cancel parcel modelfeelheelwheel kneelpeelreel steel angel nickel parallel camel panel channel personnel tunnel colonel repel compel barrel quarrel squirrel counsel vessel hotel fuel cruel travel level novel jewel towel vowel failhailjailmail airmail nailpailrailtrailsailtail detail prevail pencil council veiloilboilcoil spoilsoil pupil April untilevil devil civilallball baseball basketball football volleyball call recall waterfall shall small overall tallstall install wallbellcellfellhell shell smell spellselltellretell well dwell farewell swellyellillbillfillfulfill hillchillkillskillmillpillspill drill thrilltillstillwilldollrolldullfull gaol symbol alcohol cool fool pool tool stool wool petrol control pistol pearl girl whirl curl haul dreadful handful peaceful graceful shameful hopeful careful useful hateful grateful wastefulwatchful mouthful youthful merciful plentiful beautiful thankful skillful harmful painful helpful fearful wonderful cheerful powerful successful doubtful respectful frightful thoughtful fruitful awful sorrowful joyful soul crawlowlbowlamdam madam beam creamice-cream scream dream stream seam team steam jamslam foam diagram telegram kilogram program tramexam seemthem problem itemstem system rhythmaimclaim reclaim proclaim exclaim dimhimrimbrimtrimvictim swimcalm realm palm overwhelm film freedom kingdom seldom random wisdom whom idiom boom bloom room sitting-room living-room broom bedroom mushroombathroom classroom from bosom blossom atom symptom custom accustom bottom armfarmharm charm alarm warm swarm germtermfirm affirm confirm dormform deform reform uniform inform conform perform transform platform storm snowstorm worm enthusiasm criticism socialism imperialism materialism capitalism organism mechanism Leninism communism magnetism Marxism petroleum museum gumradium stadium medium bacterium gymnasium slum pendulum minimum maximum aluminum drumsumdatum vacuumgymanurban republican American Africanscanbeanoceanleancleanmean Mediterranean Europeanfansloganorgan orphanthan Arabian magician technician electrician musicianphysician politician Canadian indian Australian italian civilian librarian historian Asian Russian Christian planman seaman policeman gentleman fireman Frenchman Englishman workman roman woman German fisherman chairman tradesman spokesman salesman statesman sportsman postman human loan moan groanpan Japan span veterantanvanswan broaden sudden widen golden wooden garden harden burden keen screen green nineteen fifteen eighteen canteen seventeen thirteen fourteen sixteen queen between deafen stiffen hydrogen nitrogen oxygen hen kitchen freshen then lengthen strengthen when alien weaken waken chicken thicken quicken broken darken woolen specimen linenpendeepen ripen open happen sharpen loosen lessen ten threaten sweeten often soften straighten heighten lighten enlighten brighten frighten tighten shorten fasten hasten listen flatten rotten heaven even eleven seven oven citizen dozen campaign reign foreign sign design resign assigningain again bargain chain plain complain explain main remain pain rain brain drain grain train strain restrain obtain detain retain Britain maintain contain fountain mountain captain certain uncertain entertain curtain stain sustain attain vain cabin rein protein begin origin margin chinthin within skin violin vitamin Join coinadjoinpinspinsinbasin cousintinlatin bulletin ruinwintwin condemn solemn column autumn innon ribbon carbon bacon silicon abandon pardon pigeon surgeon dragon waggon suspicion region religion fashion cushion lion rebellion billion million companion opinion onion union champion criterion occasion persuasion invasion decision precision collision vision television division provision propulsion expansion dimension pension tension extension explosion version diversion conversion excursion passion succession concession procession confession profession depression impression compression expression session possession mission admission emission commission permission transmission discussion confusion conclusion vacation indication specificationmodification qualification classification identification publication multiplication implication complication application communication location education recommendation foundation accommodation creation recreation delegation obligation investigation navigation appreciation pronunciation association radiation variation relation installation distillation translation calculation circulation regulation population congratulation exclamation automation confirmation formation deformation information transformation nation explanation indignation resignation combination imagination examination elimination determination destination occupation declaration preparation separation vibration liberation consideration acceleration generation operation cooperation alteration admiration inspiration exploration evaporation corporation penetration concentration administration demonstration illustration duration compensation conversation expectation dictation interpretation excitation imitation limitation hesitation invitation plantation experimentation representationrotation quotation temptation transportation station reputation computation evaluation situation elevation derivation innovation observation reservation preservation conservation realization normalization generalization utilization civilization organization modernization action reaction satisfaction dissatisfaction interaction fraction subtraction attraction extraction transaction affection perfection objection injection election selection reflection collection connection inspection direction correction section detection protection contradiction prediction fiction friction restriction conviction distinction function junction conjunction reduction induction conduction production reproduction introduction destruction construction completion prohibition exhibition ambition tradition addition edition expedition condition recognition definition transition position deposition preposition composition proposition repetition competition tuition mention intentionattention prevention invention convention motion emotion promotion notion devotion reception conception exception description prescription consumption assumption adoption absorption interruption portion proportion suggestion question caution precaution contribution distribution execution pollution solution resolution evolution revolution institution constitution melon gallon nylon lemon common uncommon phenomenon cannon typhoon balloon honeymoon noon afternoon spoon soon weapon uponiron electron son reason treason season grandson poison comparison prison imprison person lesson badminton piston cotton button mutton horizon barnearnlearnwarn concern discern modern northern southern lantern stern eastern western pattern govern borncornscornhornthornburn mournturnreturnfungunnoun pronoun runsundawnlawnyawnowndown upside-down gownwell-known unknown brown crown drown frowntown tobaccodoundovideo stereogoagocargo undergo echowhoradio studioratiokilohellono volcano piano shampoo toozoo hero zerofro Negro soalsoto tomato potato mosquito into onto photo autotwocap handicap heap cheap leap reap gaplapclapflap overlap slap map soap scrap trap strap wrap tap deep sheep keep sleep asleeppeep creep steep weep sweepstep footstepdipchipship friendship hardship spaceship relationship membership leadership ownership worship fellowship whiplipclipslipturnipdripgriptripstriptipequiphelpcamp damplamp tramp stamp swamp limpdump jumplump pump chopshop workshop develop gallop loop troop stoop pop crop droptopstop gasp clasp grasp crispup grown-up cup makeup pickup group soupbarcarscar radar calendar earbear dearfear gear hear overhear shear nuclear near pear appear disappear spear reartear wearswear yearfar vinegar beggar cigar sugarliar peculiar jar similar cellar pillar collar dollar scholar solar particular circular muscular regular irregular triangular singular popular grammar lunaroarroar uproartarstarwar robber rubber chamber December member remember September November timber cucumber lumber number sober October barber soccer officer cancer dancer announcer grocer saucer producer leader reader trader ladder spider rider consider elder builder holder shoulder commander wander slender render surrender tender remainder hinder cylinder wonder under thunder order border recorder disorder murder powder gunpowder beerdeer。
逆序词典助记例句4460
wizened[ˈwizənd] a.干皱的，干巴巴的【例】a wizened old woman 皮肤乾而皱的老太婆* wizened apples乾瘪的苹果.a wizened old witch 一个皮肤干巴巴的老巫婆feigned [feind] adj. 假装的, 不真诚的【记】feign（vt 假装；捏造）；feint（vi 装作；佯攻）faint 晕倒有些foreign总是feign牛人，傻X！【反】genuine（adj 诚恳的；真实的）"【例】feigned an excuse.编造理由resigned[ri'zaind] adj.顺从的, 听天由命的【记】re反复，sign签名，ed：总是签名投降的－顺从的【类】stickler:exacting＝defeatist:resigned坚持细节的人严格的＝失败主义者顺从的"【例】He resigned after his party was routed in the election.他所在的那个党在选举中遭到惨败，他随之辞职了。
ingrained[inˈgreind] a.根深蒂固的（偏见、习惯等）【记】原指：深嵌入纺织品纤维的。
in进入，grain（n 谷物；木头的纹理）－入木三分－根深蒂固的【反】easily to change（容易改变的）；extrinsic（adj 外在的；外来的）"【例】Habit, training and discretion were ingrained. 习惯、训练和谨慎是根深蒂固的。
strained[streind] a.不自然的，不友好的【例】strained relations. 紧张的关系Sino-US relationshipSino-Japan relationshipSinology SinopecChina Mobile; China UnicomSina Chinasustained[səˈstein] a.持久的，经久不衰的【例】An unshakable faith sustained him. 一种不可动摇的信念支撑着他。
星火考研英语词汇乱序版(部分较难单词附有英标)
Unit 01account n.账(目,户);叙述,说明vi.说明,解释(原因等);(在数量、比例方面)占announce vt.宣布,宣告;报告…的来到;广播,播音banner n.旗(帜),横幅betray vt.(有意识)背叛,出卖;(无意识)泄露candidate n.候选人,候补者;报考者capable a.有能力的,能干的;能…的,敢于…的cape 1 n.岬,海角cape 2 n.披肩,披风clutch v.抓住,攫住n.离合器;掌握,控制concise a.简明的,简洁的conspiracy n.阴谋,密谋dazzle vt.使目眩,耀(眼);使惊奇,使倾倒n.耀眼的光;令人赞叹的东西decree n.法令,政令;判决,裁决vt.判决,命令distribute vt.分发,分配;分布,散布;分销,配送drawback n.缺点,不利条件eminent a.出众的,卓越的,杰出的feature n.特征,特色;特写,面貌,相貌vt.是…的特色,以…为特色feedback n.反应,反馈female n.雌性动物;女子a.女的,雌的grace n.优美,文雅;恩惠,恩泽gracious a.和蔼的,慈祥的,亲切的;宽厚的,仁慈的grave 1 n.坟墓grave 2 a.庄重的,严肃的;严重的gravity n.重力,引力;严重性;严肃,庄重grief n.(尤指因某人去世引起的)悲痛,伤心grieve vt.使伤心,使悲伤vi.感到悲痛,伤心guideline n.指导方针,准则household n.家庭,全家人a.家庭的,家用的launch v.发射;使(船)下水;发动;开展n.发射,下水loop n.圈,环v.使成圈magnet n.磁铁,吸铁石;有吸引力的人或物magnetic a.磁的,有磁性的;有吸引力的muscle n.肌肉;体力,实力nickname n.绰号vt.给…起绰号notable a.值得注意的,显著的,著名的n.名人,重要人物notwithstanding prep./ad.尽管numerical [nju:ˈmerikəl] a.数字的,用数字表示的numerous a.众多的,许多的,大批的onion n.洋葱prejudice n.偏见,成见;损害,侵害vt.使抱偏见preside vi.主持quench vt.熄灭,扑灭;解(渴)rage n.暴怒,愤怒;精神错乱vi.发怒,怒斥;狂吹,汹涌,猛烈地进行regime n.制度,政体regiment n.(军队的)团;一大群,大量restrict vt.限制,约束sensation n.感觉,知觉;轰动,哗然;轰动一时的事情startle vt.惊吓,使吃惊statute n.法规,法令,条例swear v.诅咒,骂人;宣誓,发誓theory n.理论,原理;学说;看法,见解Unit 02abnormal a.反常的,不正常的aboard prep./ad.在(到)船(车、飞机上)attach vt.系上,贴上,附上;喜欢,依恋;使依附,使隶属avail n.效用,利益,帮助v.有助于available a.可利用的,可得到的;有空的bounce v.弹起,跳起n.跳起,弹回bug n.臭虫;小毛病;窃听器v.窃听;烦扰,纠缠burst vt.使爆裂,炸破vi.爆炸,爆裂;突然发作,突然发生n.突然爆裂,爆发confine vt.局限于,限制;管制,禁闭dart n.飞镖,飞镖游戏;急驰,飞奔vt.投射vi.猛冲,飞奔denote vt.意味着;是…的标记;表示diminish v.减少,缩小district n.地区,行政区,区域enlarge vt.扩大,放大,增大enlighten vt.启发,教导,启蒙flatter vt.奉承;感到荣幸(高兴)foundation n.基础,根本原理;根据;地基;基金会haste n.急速,匆忙,草率v.赶紧,匆忙hasty a.匆忙的,仓促的,草率的integral a.必需的,不可缺的;完整的integrate v.(使)成为一个整体,(使)结合在一起,(使)合并integrity n.完整,完全;正直,诚实jealous a.妒忌的;爱惜的,精心守护的jungle n.(热带)丛林;斗争激烈的地方junior a.青少年的;下级的;低年级的;(美国四年制大学)三年级的n.年少者,低班生;晚辈,下级;(美国四年制大学)三年级学生knot n.(绳等的)结,(树)节;节(航速和流速的单位);群,簇;难题,疙瘩,打结lean 1 vi.倾斜,屈身;靠,倚,依赖lean 2 a.瘦的,无脂肪的mechanic n.技工,机械师mechanical a.机械的,由机械制成的;机械似的,呆板的mechanism n.机械装置,机件;方法,机制;(生物体内的)机制,构造miracle n.奇迹,令人惊奇的人(或事)outstanding a.突出的,显著的outward a.向外的,外面的,外表的ad.向外,在外plateau [ˈplætəu] n.高原;稳定期,停滞期rate n.比率,率;等级;价格,费用vt.评级,评价,估价ratio n.比,比率stable 1 a.稳定的,安定的stable 2 n.马厩,马棚stack n.堆,一堆vt.堆积,堆起urgent a.急迫的,紧迫的vanish vi.消失,消散;绝迹,不复存在whistle [ˈhwisl] vi.吹口哨,鸣笛n.口哨(声);汽笛声wrench vt.猛拧,猛扭;挣脱;使扭伤n.扳手;(离别等的)痛苦,难受zip n.拉链,拉锁v.拉上拉链Unit 03abandon vt.抛弃,遗弃;放弃(信念、信仰或原则)n.放纵,纵情abide v.忍受;停留,逗留ability n.能力,本领;才能,才干academic a.学业的,学术的(尤指与学校教育有关);学术的(与实践性、技术性相对)n.学者,大学教师academy n.研究院aviation[ˌeivi:ˈeiʃən] n.航空(制造业),飞行bachelor n.学士(学位);单身汉ballot n.选票,投票总数;投票表决(或选举)v.进行无记名投票bullet [ˈbulit] n.子弹charity n.慈善(团体);仁慈,施舍;救济金,施舍物clamp n.夹具,夹钳vt.(用夹具等)夹紧,夹住,固定concern n.关心,挂念;忧虑,担心v.涉及,关系到;关心,挂念concerning prep.关于constant a.持续的,不断的;永恒的,不变的;忠实的n.常数,恒量degrade v.使降级,降低…的身份depart vi.离开,启程;违背,违反departure n.离开,启程explode v.(使)爆炸,(使)爆发exploit vt.(对资源、矿产等)开发,开拓;利用;剥削extinct a.(火山)死的;灭绝的flock n.(禽、畜等的)群;(一)群,大量,众多vi.群集,成群gleam n.微光,闪光,一线光明;(某种感情的)闪现vi.闪光,流露guarantee vt.保证,担保n.保证,保证书industrial a.工业的,产业的industrialize v.(使)工业化intuition n.直觉layout n.布局,陈设magistrate [ˈmædʒistrit] n.地方行政官,地方法官mere a.仅仅,只不过merely ad.仅仅,只不过notion n.概念,信念,想法novel 1 n.(长篇)小说novel 2 a.新颖的,新奇的novelty n.新奇;新奇的事物offend vt.冒犯,触犯,得罪;使恼火,使不快offensive a.冒犯的,攻击的,讨厌的n.进攻,攻势outskirts n.市郊pant n.喘气v.喘,气喘吁吁地说peg n.钉,栓,桩vt.用木钉钉牢;用木夹把(衣服)夹在晒衣绳上percentage n.百分比,百分率,百分数petroleum n.石油queer a.奇怪的,反常的rack n.搁物架,挂物架vt.使痛苦,折磨radiant a.灿烂的,光芒四射的;容光焕发的,喜悦的;辐射的scent n.香味,气味;香水;臭迹,踪迹,线索vt.嗅到;察觉出subordinate [səˈbɔ:dinit] vt.使处于次要地位,使从属于a.次要的;下级的,从属的n.部属,下级supervise vt.监督,管理symposium n.讨论会,专题报告会,专题论文集symptom n.症状;征候,征兆terminal n.终点站;终端,终端机a.末端的,终点的,极限的terminate v.终止,(使某事)停止,结束upgrade vt.提升,使升级violence n.暴力,暴行;猛烈,激烈violent a.暴力引起的,强暴的;猛烈的,剧烈的weave v.编织,编;编造zigzag n./a.之字形(的)v.曲折盘旋Unit 04agreeable a.欣然同意的;易相处的;愉悦的,令人愉快的associate v.交往,(尤指)混在一起;使联系,联想n.(生意)伙伴,同事a.副的association n.协会,团体;联合,交往;联想,联系atmosphere n.大气,大气层;空气;气氛,环境;大气压(压力单位)background n.背景,经历;budget n.预算vi.做预算a.低廉的,收费公道的capacity n.容量,容积;接受力,能力,能量cast vt.投射(光、视线等),把…加于;投,扔;浇铸,铸造;脱落,蜕(皮) n.演员表,全体演员;石膏绷带;投,抛;铸型,铸件consolidate vt.巩固,加强;(使)联为一体,合并construct vt.建造,建设,构造;创立;编制,绘制n.构想,概念curriculum [kəˈrikjuləm] n.(学校等的)全部课程descend v.下来,下降descendant n.子孙,后代descent n.下降,降下;斜坡;血统,出身emotion n.情感,情绪encourage vt.鼓励;怂恿;助长endure v.持久,持续;忍受,容忍entertain v.使欢乐,使娱乐;招待,款待exemplify vt.是…的榜样(范例);举例证明feminine a.女性的;娇柔的,女子气的groove n.槽,沟,(唱片)纹;(固定的)习惯,惯例vt.开槽于,用沟连接huddle vi.(因寒冷或害怕)挤在一起;蜷缩,缩成一团n.(尤指杂乱的)挤在一起的人(或物) illicit[ɪˈlɪsɪt] a.违禁的,违法的,不正当的indifferent a.冷淡的,不关心的,不积极的insulate vt.隔离(以免受到影响);使绝缘,使隔热massacre [ˈmæsəkə] n.大屠杀,残杀;(比赛等)惨败vt.大规模屠杀,残杀;彻底击败menace [ˈmenəs] n.威胁,恐吓;具有危险性的人(或物)vt.威胁,威吓midst n.中间,中部notation n.记号;标记法obstruct vt.阻碍,阻挡,妨碍obstruction n.妨碍,障碍物outlook n.观点,见解;前景,可能性;景色,景致perish v.死亡,暴死;丧失,毁灭permanent a.永久的,持久的rank n.横,排列;军衔,社会阶层v.把…分类,分等级;排列register n.登记,注册v.登记,注册;把(邮件)挂号;(仪表等)指示,自动记下ribbon [ˈribən] n.(缎或丝)带,带状物speciality n.专业,专长;特产,特色菜specialize vi.专门研究,专攻splash v.溅,泼n.飞溅声;引人注目的事物sum n.总数,和;金额;算术vi.合计,总计summarize vt.概括,总结summary a.概括的,简略的n.摘要,概要thrust vt.插入;戳,刺n.戳,刺,插入;推力;要点,要旨tick n.钩号;滴答声v.滴答响;标记号vice 1 n.恶习,缺点;邪恶,坏事vice 2 n.老虎钳,台钳Unit 05abundance n.丰富,充裕abundant a.充分的,充裕的,丰富的accuse vt.控告,谴责appendix [英[əˈpendiks] n.附录,附属物;阑尾band v.用带绑扎n.条,带;波段;乐队;一群,一伙bandage [英][ˈbændidʒ] [美][ˈbændɪdʒ n.绷带vt.用绷带包扎contradict vt.反驳;与…矛盾(抵触)convention n.大会,会议;协定,公约;惯例,常规,习俗conventional a.惯例的,常规的,传统的courtesy [ˈkə:tisi] [美][ˈkɚtɪsi n.谦恭有礼;有礼貌的举止credentials [kriˈdenʃəlz] n.资格证书,国书;(个人能力及信用的)证明书,证件deport[diˈpɔ:t] [美][dɪˈpɔrt, -ˈport] vt.把…驱逐出境,放逐dictate v.口述;命令,指使drama n.剧本,戏剧;戏剧性事件或场面dramatic a.戏剧性的,戏剧的;剧烈的,显著的;引人注目的,突然的n.表演,演戏drastic a.严厉的;激烈的,剧烈的envisage [inˈvizidʒ] [美][ɛnˈvɪzɪdʒ] vt.想象,设想exception n.除外,例外exceptional a.特别的,异常的flash n.闪光,闪现v.(使)闪光,闪亮;闪现,突然想到;飞驰,掠过formidable [ˈfɔ:midəbl] [美][ˈfɔrmɪdəbəl] a.令人惊叹的,令人敬畏的;难以应付的,难以战胜的gamble vi./n.赌博;投机,冒风险generalize v.概括,归纳;推广,普及graph n.图表,曲线图graphic a.形象的,逼真的;绘画的,图样的;书写的horizon n.地平线;眼界,见识,范围infinite a.无限的,无穷的n.无限initiate ][iˈniʃieit] vt.开始,发起;使初步了解;接纳(新成员),让…加入initiative n.创始,主动精神,第一步a.创始的,起始的jug n.(有柄和嘴的)壶;(细口带柄的)罐juvenile a.少年的,未成年的;幼稚的,不成熟的n.少年knit v.编织,编结;接合,粘合;使坚实,使严密,使紧凑;皱紧,皱(眉);(折骨)愈合lace n.花边,蕾丝;鞋带v.系(鞋)带,扎带;把酒掺入luminous ][ˈlu:minəs] a.发光的,发亮的,光明的mill n.磨粉机,磨坊;作坊,工厂mission n.使命,任务;代表团,使团nominal a.名义上的;(款额)微不足道的,象征性的nominate vt.提名,任命outset n.开始,开端preserve [priˈzə:v] [美][prɪˈzɚv] vt.保护,维持;保存,保藏;腌制profound a.意义深远的,深刻的;深切的;造诣深的,知识渊博的provided conj.假如,只要,倘若quiver [ˈkwivə] v./n.颤抖,颤动recollect [ˌrekəˈlekt] v.回忆起solidarity [ˌsɔliˈdæriti] [美][ˌsɑlɪˈdærɪti] n.团结,齐心协力spine [spain] n.脊柱,脊椎;(动植物的)刺,棘刺surgeon n.外科医生surpass vt.超过,胜过threat n.威胁,恐吓;凶兆,危险迹象threaten v.威胁,恐吓;有…危险,快要来临transcend vt.超出,超越(经验、理性、信念等)的范围unique a.唯一的,独一无二的verdict n.裁定,裁决;结论,意见Unit 06alien a.外国的;不相容的;陌生的n.外侨,外来者;外星人alienate [ˈeiljəneit] vt.使疏远,离间atom [ˈætəm] n.原子;一点儿blast n.爆炸;一阵(风),一股(气流);管乐器或汽笛声vt.爆炸,爆破block 1 n.大块木料,块料;一排房屋,街区block 2 vt.阻塞,拦阻,封锁n.障碍物,阻塞物civil a.公民的;平民的;国内的,民间的;文明的,有礼貌的;民用的civilian n.平民a.平民的;民用的civilization n.文明,文化civilize/-ise v.使文明,使开化differ vi.与…不同;意见相左differentiate [ˌdifəˈrenʃieit] [美][ˌdɪfəˈrɛnʃiˌet] v.区分,区别;(使)不同dispose vt.安排,布置vi.处置,处理disposal n.编排,安排;处理,处置disposition [ˌdispəˈziʃən] n.意向,倾向;性格,性情;排列,部署disturb v.使烦恼,使不安;弄乱;妨碍,扰乱efficiency [iˈfiʃənsi] n.效率,功效efficient ][iˈfiʃənt] a.有效的,效率高的;(人)有能力的,能胜任的excess [ˈekses] n.过量,过剩a.过量的,额外的excessive a.过度的,过分的furnish vt.装备,布置(房间等);供应,提供glitter vi.闪耀;(眼睛)发亮,闪光n.灿烂,光辉;(眼睛)发亮,闪光glove n.手套hurl v.猛投,猛摔;大声说出(辱骂或斥责等)innovation n.创新,革新,改革;新方法,新事物interview vt./n.接见,会见;面试;采访knob n.(门、抽屉的)球形把手;(收音机等的)旋钮;小块(黄油等)lapse [læps] vi.期满终止,失效;陷入…状态n.过失,疏忽;行为失检,失足;(两件事发生的)间隔时间lens [lenz] n.透镜,镜头;晶状体mortgage ][ˈmɔ:ɡidʒ] vt./n.抵押(借款)notify vt.通知,告知,报告orient n.东方vt.确定方位orientation n.方向,定位;(为熟悉新工作等的)培训,准备poke vt.用…戳,捅;伸出,突出vi.伸出,突出n.戳,捅pose vt.提出(问题等),陈述(观点等);造成(困难等) vi.摆姿势;假装,冒充preferable[英][ˈprefərəbl] [美][ˈprɛfərəbəl, ˈprɛfrə-] a.更可取的,更好的preference n.喜爱,偏爱;偏爱的事物;优先选择rebel ][ ˈrebəl] vi.反叛,反抗,背叛n.反叛者,起义者resume 1 n.摘要,个人简历resume 2 v.重新开始,再继续scholar [ˈskɔlə] n.学者scholarship n.学问,学术;奖学金scramble vi.攀登,爬;争夺,抢夺vt.扰乱(思维);炒(蛋)n.爬行,攀爬;争夺,抢夺seal 1 n.封蜡,封条;印,图章vt.(密)封;盖章seal 2 n.海豹thoughtful a.沉思的,思考的;体贴的,关心的;深思熟虑的thumb ][θʌm] n.拇指v.用手指翻动书页transmit vt.传播,发射;传导,传递underestimate vt.低估Unit 07aggression n.侵略aggressive a.侵略的,好斗的;敢作敢为的,有进取心的assign vt.分配,委派baggage [ˈbæɡidʒ] n.行李briefcase n.公文包,公事包capital n.首都,首府;大写(字母);资本,资金a.首位的,最重要的consume vt.消耗,耗尽,消费consumption n.消费(量),消耗cultivate ][ˈkʌltiveit] vt.耕作,养殖;培养,教养discern v.辨别,识别;认出,发现edit vt.编辑(报刊等);校订;剪辑(影片、录音等);主编(报刊等)editorial [ˌediˈtɔ:riəl] a.编辑的,主编的,编者的n.社论enrol(l) v.招收,入学;登记;注册forth ad.向前,向外forthcoming a.(事物)即将到来的;可得到的,随手可得的gas n.煤气;气体;汽油gasoline [ˈɡæsəli:n] n.汽油genetic a.遗传(学)的n.遗传学hedge [hedʒ] n.树篱,篱笆,障碍物vt.用树篱围住hono(u)rable ][ˈɔnərəbl] a.可敬的;光荣的;值得尊敬的improve vt.改进,改善,增进;好转,进步keen ][ki:n] a.热心的,渴望的;敏锐的,敏捷的;锋利的;激烈的,强烈的margin ][ˈmɑ:dʒin] n.页边空白;边缘;余地;幅度,差额,差距marginal a.写在页边空白处的;小的,微不足道的meditate [ˈmedɪˌteɪt] v.沉思,冥想;暗自策划,谋划naked ][ˈneikid] a.裸体的;无遮蔽的,无掩饰的occasion n.场合,时节,时刻;时机,机会occasional a.偶尔的,偶然的posture [ˈpɔstʃə] n.(身体的)姿势,姿态;态度,看法v.故作姿态,装样子qualification n.资格,能力;取得资格;限定条件qualify v.证明合格,(使)具有资格;修饰;限定reap v.收割,收获refuse ][riˈfju:z] v.拒绝n.废物,垃圾scenery ][ˈsi:nəri] n.风景;舞台布景seam [si:m] n.线缝,接缝significance n.意义,重要性;含义,意思significant ][siɡˈnifikənt] a.重大的,重要的;有意义的,有特殊含义的tackle[ˈtækl] vt.对付,处理,解决;(足球等比赛中)拦截;与…交涉n.用具,器械;拦截球unanimous ][ju:ˈnæniməs] a.全体一致的,一致同意的vacant ][ˈveikənt] a.空的,未占用的;茫然的,无神的verbal a.言辞的,文字的;口头的;动词的vital ][ˈvaitəl] a.维持生命的;重大的,必不可少的;充满生机的whirl ][hwə:l] v.(使)旋转,打转n.旋转,急转zoom v.快速移动,迅速前进;(价格、费用等)飞涨,急升Unit 08attend vt.出席,参加;照顾,护理vi.专心于,致力于attendance n.出席人数;到场attendant n.护理人员,服务员,值班员a.伴随的,随之而产生的bankrupt a.破产的;彻底缺乏的v.使破产n.破产者barren [ˈbærən] a.(土地)贫瘠的,荒芜的;不孕的,不结果实的;无效果的,无益的consult v.请教;查阅;商量,商议consultant n.会诊医师,专科医生;顾问contrast n.对比,对照,差异v.使与…对比,使与…对照,和…形成对照debate v./n.辩论,争论disgrace vt.使名誉扫地,失宠;玷辱,使蒙羞n.令人感到羞耻的人(或事);耻辱evaluate vt.估计,评价;求…的值fashion n.方式,样子;流行式样(或货品),风尚,风气vt.使形成,影响,塑造fatal[ˈfeitəl] a.致命的,毁灭性的gap n.缺口;间隙,空白;差距,不足grip v.握紧,抓牢n.紧握,抓紧;掌握,控制host 1 n.主人,东道主,主办国;旅店老板;节目主持人vt.主持(节目、活动等),主办(某活动) host 2 n.(旧)军队;一大群,许多hostage n.人质hostess n.女主人,女主持人hostile ][ˈhɔstail] a.敌对的,敌方的,敌意的infect vt.传染,感染;(情绪等)感染别人,影响infectious a.传染的,传染性的;有感染力的injure ][ˈindʒə] vt.伤害,损害,损伤injury n.(对躯体的)损害,损伤,毁坏;(对感情的)伤害laptop n.便携式计算机layoff n.暂时解雇lick n.舔vt.舔;打败,克服;(波浪)轻拍,(火焰)吞卷machinery n.机器,机械maintain vt.维持,保持;维修,保养;坚持,主张,支持obedience ][əʊˈbi:di:əns] n.顺从,服从obey[英][əuˈbei] [美][oˈbe]vt.& vi.服从，听从vt.遵守，遵循participant n.参加者,参与者participate vi.参与,参加;分享,分担pray v.企盼,祈望;祈祷,祷告preliminary ][priˈliminəri] a.初步的,预备的radical a.(变革等)重大的,根本的;激进的,极端的;基本的n.激进分子range n.范围,距离,领域;一系列;(山)脉vi.排列成行;(在某范围内)变动;论及,涉及vt.把…排列成行recover vi.恢复,痊愈,复苏vt.重新获得,重新找到;收回,挽回scrape v.刮坏,擦去n.刮削(声),擦伤,擦痕stagge [ˈstæɡə] r vi.摇晃,蹒跚vt.使吃惊;使错开,使交错vacuum [ˈvækjuəm] n.真空;(用真空吸尘器所做的)清扫vt.用真空吸尘器清扫Unit 09accumulate v.积累,积蓄,堆积apparatus ][ˌæpəˈreitəs] n.设备,仪器,装置behave vi.表现,举止;运转,开动vt.检点(自己的)行为behavio(u)r n.行为,举止;(机器的)特性combination n.结合,联合,合并;结合体,化合物combine v.(使)结合,联合;使化合n.集团;联合收割机communicate v.传达,传递;交流;通讯,通话communication n.通讯,传达,传送,交流;通讯系统;交通工具deploy v.部署,调度;有效地利用domain ][dəuˈmein] n.(活动、思想等)领域,范围;领地,势力范围dominant ][ˈdɔminənt] a.占优势的,占主导地位的;支配的,统治的dominate [ˈdɔmineit] v.在…中占主要地位;支配,统治,控制;耸立于,俯视emerge ][iˈmə:dʒ] vi.出现,浮现,显现;(问题)冒出,(事实)暴露emergency n.紧急情况,不测事件endanger vt.危及,危害evade v.逃避,回避,躲避fake n.假货,赝品;骗子,冒充者a.假的,冒充的v.伪造,假装fancy n.爱好,喜爱,迷恋;想象,设想vt.想象,幻想;想要,喜欢;相信,猜想a.奇特的,异样的;(食品等)优质的,特级的flush 1 v.冲洗,奔流;脸红n.脸红flush 2 a.齐平的,同高的gallery n.美术馆,画廊;楼座,廊台handicap vt.妨碍,阻碍n.障碍,不利条件;生理缺陷harsh a.刺耳的,刺鼻的,刺目的;严厉的,苛刻的;严酷的,恶劣的horrible a.令人震惊的,恐怖的;极坏的,十分讨厌的identical ][aiˈdentikəl]a.同一的,同样的identification n.鉴定,确认;身份证明;情感相通,认同identify vt.把…和…看成一样,打成一片;确认,认出,鉴定identity [aiˈdentiti] n.身份,本体;同一性,相同,一致innocent a.清白的,无罪的;天真的,单纯的,无知的;无恶意的jolly a.愉快的,高兴的ad.非常limitation n.限制,局限性limited a.有限的,被限制的loom 1 n.织布机loom 2 vi.隐隐呈现,赫然耸现;显得突出,逼近magic n.魔法,魔术,戏法a.有魔力的,神奇的mortal [ˈmɔ:təl] a.终将死亡的;致命的n.凡人naive [nɑ:ˈi:v] a.天真的,幼稚的numb [nʌm] a.麻木的,失去感觉的vt.使麻木,使失去知觉oblige v.(以法律、义务等)强迫,迫使;帮忙,效劳;使感激opt [ɔpt] vi.选择,挑选option n.选择;选择权,选择自由;(供)选择的事物(或人)optional ][ˈɔpʃənl] a.可以任选的,非强制的overall a.综合的,全面的n.工装裤,工作服peer 1 n.同龄人;(官阶、等级、地位或功绩)同等地位的人peer 2 vi.仔细看(尤指看不清)quarterly a.每季的ad.每季一次n.季刊recede [riˈsi:d] vi.渐渐远去;(头顶前部)变秃restless a.坐立不安的,得不到休息的slice n.薄片,切片;份额,部分vt.切(片)tan n.晒成棕褐色肤色;棕褐色a.棕褐色的v.晒黑thirst n.渴,口渴;渴望,热望vi.渴望,渴求underlie v.构成…的基础underlying a.隐含的,潜在的;表面下的,下层的valid a.有根据的,合理的;有效的wander vi.徘徊,漫步;迷失方向;离题vt.流浪于,漂游于yield ][ji:ld] vi.屈服,服从;(受压)弯曲,折断vt.生长,出产n.产量,收获Unit 10accord n.一致,符合;(尤指国与国之间的)条约,协议vi.相符合,相一致vt.授予,赠与,给予accordance n.一致,和谐accuracy n.准确(性),精确(度)accurate ][ˈækjurit] a.精确的,准确的bait ][beit] n.(鱼)饵,诱饵;诱惑物,引诱物vt.装饵于;故意激怒beneficial [ˌbeniˈfiʃəl] a.有益的,有利的benefit n.利益,好处vt.有益于,使受益vi.得益于,受益caution n.小心,谨慎;告诫,警告v.警告,提醒cautious a.小心的,谨慎的chord [kɔ:d] n.和弦,和音;(几何里的)弦contribute ][kənˈtribjut] v.贡献,捐献,捐助;投稿;有助于contribution n.贡献;捐赠,捐献(物)convince [kənˈvins] vt.使确信,使信服destine [ˈdestɪn] vt.命定,注定;指定destiny n.命运,天数,天命drought[draut] n.旱灾,干旱epoch ][ˈi:pɔk] n.时期,时代fluctuate [ˈflʌktjueit] vi.(价格等)波动,起伏gorge ][gɔ:dʒ] v.贪婪地吃,狼吞虎咽n.峡谷;胃中的食物heal v.治愈,复原;调停(争吵等),消除(分歧等)humiliate [hjuˈmilieit] vt.羞辱,使丧失尊严independence n.独立,自主independent a.独立的,自主的inferior [inˈfiəriə] a.下级的;差的,次的n.下级,晚辈junk n.无用的或无价值的东西levy ][ˈli:vi] n.征收额,税款vt.征收(税等)miniature [ˈminiətʃə] n.微缩模型a.微型的negligible a.不重要的,微不足道的obscene a.猥亵的,淫乱的origin n.起源,起因;身世,出身original a.最初的,原始的,原文的;新颖的,有独创性的n.原作,原文,原物originate vi.起源,发源vt.创立,发明personal a.个人的,私人的;亲自的;针对个人的,人身的personality n.人格,个性;名人personnel n.全体人员,全体职员;人事(部门)portion n.一部分,一份proportion n.比例;部分,份额;均衡,相称quest n.搜寻,探求,追求resolute ][ˈrezəˌlu:t] a.坚决的,坚定的resolution n.决心,决定;正式决定,决议;解决scarce [skɛəs a.缺乏的,不足的;稀有的,罕见的scarcely ad.几乎不,简直没有secure a.安全的,可靠的;安心的vt.(经过努力而)得到,获得;防护,保卫;缚牢,系紧security n.安全;证券tablet n.药片;碑,匾tend 1 vi.趋向;往往是,易于tend 2 vt.照料,看护upright a.垂直的,直立的;正直的,诚实的ad.挺直着variable [ˈvɛəriəbl] a.易变的,多变的;可变的,变量的n.变量variation [ˌveərɪˈeɪʃ(ə)n] n.变种,变异;变化,变动variety [vəˈraiəti] n.品种,种类;变化,多样化vary v.变化,改变warrant [ˈwɔrənt] vt.证明…是正当(或有理);保证,担保n.正当理由;许可证,委任状,授权状wreath ][ri:θ] n.花环,花圈Unit 11alter vt.改变,变更alternate vi.交替,轮流a.交替的,轮流的;间隔的alternative n.可供选择的事物,替换物;取舍,抉择a.两者挑一的ashamed a.惭愧的,害臊的,羞耻的assemble [əˈsembl] v.(人)集合,集会;(物)装配,组装assembly n.集会,议会;装配awe [ɔ:] [美][ɔ] n.敬畏,惊叹vt.使敬畏,使惊叹awful a.极坏的,讨厌的;威严的,可怕的;非常的,很多的bare a.赤裸的,光秃的,空的;仅有的,最基本的v.露出,暴露barely ad.仅仅,勉强,几乎没有;赤裸裸地,无遮蔽地consist vi.由…组成,由…构成;在于,存在于;一致,符合consistent a.前后一致的,始终如一的convict vt.(经审讯)证明…有罪,判罪n.囚犯conviction n.确信,深信;说服,信服;定罪,判罪deliver v.释放;接生;发表,表达递送,交付delivery n.传递,传送,交付;分娩dense [dens] a.密的,密集的;稠密的,浓厚的density n.密集,浓度,密度elevate ][ˈeliveit] [美][ˈɛləˌvet] vt.抬起,使升高essence n.本质,实质essential a.必要的,必不可少的;本质的,基本的n.本质,要素,要点fantastic(al) a.不切实际的,无法实现的;奇异的,怪诞的;极好的;极大的,难以相信的file 1 vt.把…归档;提出(申请等)vi.排成纵队行进n.档案;(计算机)文件;纵队file 2 n.锉刀v.锉geometry ][dʒiˈɔmitri] n.几何(学)greet [ɡri:t] vt.欢迎,和…打招呼;扑(鼻),入(耳),触(目);(以某种方式)对…做出反应harmony n.协调,和谐;融洽heroin [ˈherəʊɪn] n.海洛因indicate vt.表明或暗示可能性;指示,指出indicative a.表明的,暗示的;陈述的kin [kin] n.家属,亲属liability ][ˌlaiəˈbiliti] n.责任,义务;债务;惹麻烦的人(或物)liable ][ˈlaiəbl] a.有义务的,有责任的;有倾向的,易于…的,可能做…likelihood n.可能性manufacture [ˌmænjuˈfæktʃə] vt.制造,加工n.制造,制造业;产品,工业品naval ][ˈneivəl] a.海军的,军舰的navigation [ˌnæviˈɡeiʃən] n.领航,导航;航海,航行negotiate [niˈɡəuʃieit] v.谈判,交涉;商议opaque [əuˈpeik] a.不透明(光)的;难懂的,隐晦的pattern n.模式,式样;图样,图案vt.仿制,模仿remnant [ˈremnənt n.残留部分a.剩余的,残余的resist v.抵抗,反抗;抵挡,忍住resistance n.抵抗,反抗;抵抗力;电阻resistant a.抵抗的,有抵抗力的shed 1 vt.脱落,摆脱;流出;发散,散发shed 2 n.棚,小屋simplicity ][simˈplisiti] n.简单,容易;朴实,朴素simplify vt.简化temper n.脾气,情绪;怒气,火气;韧度,回火度;冷静,沉着vt.调和,调节temperament n.气质,性格textile n.纺织品;纺织业wholesome ][ˈhəulsəm] a.有道德的;有益健康的Unit 12apart ad.撇开,除外;分离,分开;相距,相隔apartment n.房间,套间;公寓automate ][ˈɔ:təˌmeɪt] vt.使自动化automation n.自动化bat 1 n.(棒球)球棒,短棒;(乒乓球等的)球拍bat 2 n.蝙蝠bound 1 v./n.跳(跃)bound 2 a.受约束的,有义务的;准备(或正在)到…去的,开往…的;注定的,肯定的boundary ][ˈbaundəri] n.分界线,边界bulk n [bʌlk].体积,容积;大批,大量,大块calm a.(天气、海洋等)静的,平静的;镇静的,沉着的v.(使)平静,(使)镇定n.平静,风平浪静casual a.不经意的,漫不经心的;偶然的,碰巧的;非正式的,临时的casualty ][ˈkæʒjuəlti] n.伤亡人员;牺牲者,受害人cell n.细胞;单人囚房;电池;蜂房cellular [ˈseljələ a.由细胞组成的,细胞(状)的,网眼的counter 1 n.柜台;计数器counter 2 vt.反对,反击a./ad.相反的(地)dash v./n.猛冲,突进;猛掷n.破折号display vt./n.陈列,展览;显示division n.分,分割;分配,分担;除(法);部门,科,处engage v.(使)参加,(使)从事于;吸引(注意力、兴趣等);聘请,雇用;占用(时间等) engagement n.约会,预约;订婚,婚约;(演员等的)合约,受聘(期)execute [ˈeksikju:t]vt.实施,执行;处死,处决executive ][iɡˈzekjutiv] a.执行的,实施的n.总经理,董事,行政负责人expand v.(使)扩大,(使)扩张,膨胀;扩展expansion n.扩张,扩展膨胀fund n.专款,基金;资金,现款;储备,贮存vt.拨款fundamental a.基本的,基础的n.基本原则,基本原理gasp [ɡɑ:sp] [美][ɡæsp] n.喘息,气喘v.(因惊讶或害怕而)喘息;气喘吁吁地说hum v.发嗡嗡声;哼(曲子);活跃,繁忙n.嗡嗡声,嘈杂声intend vt.想要,打算,企图intent n.意图,意向,目的a.专心的,专注的;急切的intention n.意图,目的,意向invaluable a.极有用的,极宝贵的lag vi.落后(于),滞后(于)n.落后,滞后medal n.奖章,勋章,纪念章minor [ˈmainə] a.较小的,较少的;较次要的n.兼修学科;未成年人vi.兼修minority [maiˈnɔriti] n.少数,少数派;少数民族mobile a.运动的,活动的,可动的n.移动电话mobilise v.鼓动,动员motivate vt.作为…的动机;激励motive n.动机,目的a.发动的,运动的necessitate vt.使成为必要necessity ][niˈsesiti] n.必要性,(迫切)需要,必然性;必需品noticeable ][ˈnəutisəbl] a.显著的,显而易见的obtain vt.获得,赢得oppose vt.反对,反抗ponder v.考虑,沉思refresh v.(使)精神振作,(使)精力恢复refreshment n.点心,饮料;恢复精力respond vi.回答,答复;响应response n.回答,回音;反应,响应responsibility n.责任,责任心;职责,任务responsible a.应负责的,有责任的;责任重大的,重要的;可靠的,可信赖的restrain vt.控制(自己),忍住;制止,阻止restraint n.抑制,克制superior[sj uˈpiəriə] r a.卓越的,优良的;较…多的,优于n.上级,长官superiority n.优越(性),优势symphony ][ˈsimfəni] n.交响乐,交响曲thunder n.雷,雷声;轰隆声vi.打雷,雷鸣vt.大声说,吼叫utter 1 a.彻底的,完全的utter 2 vt.说,出声Unit 13acquaint [əˈkweint] vt.使认识,使了解,使熟悉acquaintance [əˈkweintəns] n.相识,熟人;认识,了解administer vt.管理,治理;实施,执行;给予,投(药)administration n.经营,管理;行政(机关、部门);政府backward a.向后的,倒行的;落后的;迟钝的ad.向后,朝反方向badge ][bædʒ] n.徽章;标记,标识;象征balance v.使平衡n.天平,秤;平衡,均衡;差额,结存,余款concept n.概念,观念,思想conception n.观念,概念;构想,设想;怀孕deceit ][diˈsi:t] n.欺骗(行为)explore v.探测,勘探;探索,探究explosive n.炸药,爆炸物a.爆炸(性)的,易爆发的;(性情等)暴躁的fabulous a.寓言中的,难以置信的;很好的,绝佳的;巨大的finance ][faiˈnæns] n.财政,金融vt.为…提供资金financial a.财政的,金融的frame [freim] n.骨架,框架vt.装框子framework n.框架,结构;体系,结构glorious a.壮丽的,辉煌的;光荣的glory n.光荣,荣誉,荣耀的事ignorance [ˈiɡnərəns] n.不知道;无知,愚昧ignorant [ˈiɡnərənt] a.不知道的,不懂的;无知的,愚昧的ignore [iɡˈnɔ:] vt.不顾,不理,忽视jet n.喷气式飞机;喷嘴,喷口;喷射流vi.喷射,喷出kingdom n.王国;领域kit n.随身携带物(如衣服、工具等);配套元件,成套用品(工具) v.装备,准备labo(u)r [ˈleibə] n.工作,劳动;劳力,劳工,劳方v.努力做lap n.大腿;(跑道的)一圈magnificent [mæɡˈnifisənt] a.雄伟的,壮丽的magnify vt.放大;夸大,夸张magnitude [ˈmæɡnitju:d] n.巨大,重要性;星等,(恒星的)亮度multiple a.多样的,多重的n.倍数multiply vt.增加,繁殖,倍增;乘,使相乘vi.增加,繁殖multitude n.众多;群众nasty a.令人厌恶的;污秽的,下流的,无礼的;恶意的,不友好的;危险的,严重的nerve n.神经;勇气,胆量observation n.观察,观测,监视;言论observe vt.注意到,看到,观察;遵守,奉行(仪式等);说,评论occur vi.发生;出现;想到,想起occurrence n.发生的事情,事件,事故;发生,出现primary a.最初的,初级的;首要的,主要的,基本的prime a.首要的,主要的;最好的,第一流的n.全盛期primitive ]ˈprimitiv] a.原始的,早期的,远古的;简单的,粗糙的prior [ˈpraiə] a./ad.在前的(地),优先的(地)priority n.优先(权);优先考虑的事quantify vt.量化quit v.离开,退出;停止,放弃;辞(职)receipt n.收据,收条;收到,接收reception n.辞,辞职;接待,迎接;接待处,招待会;接收效果remain vi.剩下,余留;留待,尚需;仍然是,依旧是n.剩余,残余,遗迹remainder n.剩余物,其余人;余数savage a.野蛮的,未开化的;凶恶的,残暴的n.未开化的人,野蛮人vt.(动物)乱咬,凶猛地攻击;猛烈抨击secondary [ˈsekəndəri] a.次要的,辅助的;中级的,中学的staple [ˈsteipl] n.订书钉vt.用订书钉订住staple 2 a.主要的,基本的n.支柱产品;基本食物,主食undergo vt.经历,遭受,承受undergraduate n.大学生,本科生underline n.下划线vt.在…下面画线;强调。
逆序词典助记例句321-340
apocalyptic[əˌpɔkəˈliptik] a.预示灾祸的，启示的（大灾变或最后毁灭的）＝prophetic＝fatidic*源自希腊语apokalupsis [启示，天启]【记】来自apocalypse（n启示录（《圣经》中最後一卷, 记录圣约翰关於世界末日的启示）.【反】inconsequential（adj 不合逻辑的；无关紧要的）"【例】The apocalypse of nuclear war.核战争的灾变cryptic[ˈkriptik] a.神秘的*源自kruptos [隐藏的]【根】crypt秘密【参】apocrypha（n 伪经）；cryptogram（n 密码）【反】self-explanatory（adj 不言自明的）"【例】He pointed north with a cryptic laugh. "Over there, Beijing."老汉神秘地一笑,指着正北的方向说:“喏,从那里,北京。
”styptic[ˈstiptik] a.止血的 n.止血剂*源自stuphein [收缩]【例】a styptic pencil止血笔（用止血剂制成的药棒, 如用於刮脸时划破之处）.cathartic[kæˈθɑ:tik] n.泻药【例】(Na2SO4.10H2O) a colorless salt used as a cathartic. 一种无色的盐,用作泻药。
bombastic[bɔmˈbæstik] a.唱高调；言过其实的；夸大的＝large talk大话【例】The candidate spoke in a bombastic way 那个候选人在大肆吹嘘。
【反】understated（adj 说话保守地）；unpretentious（adj 谦逊的）；"sarcastic[sɑ:ˈkæstik, sɑr-] a.讽刺的，嘲笑的，挖苦的【例】He said it with a sarcastic twist.他说这话时带上一点讽嘲的意味。
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pneumatic [nju:'mætik] adj.气动的, 充气的【源】pneumat- [风]
【例】a pneumatic tire.充气轮胎；a pneumatic drill.风钻
【参】pneumonia 肺炎（气管或肺发炎…
fanatic[fəˈnætik]n.狂热者，入迷者a.狂热入迷的
【记】fan（n 扇子；迷；狂热者；爱好者）
【参】fancier（n 空想家；培育动植物的行家；爱好者）
【例】She's fanatic about pop music.她对流行音乐很狂热。
a fanatic jogger 极喜欢慢跑的人* She's fanatical about keeping fit. 她如醉如痴地注重健美lunatic[ˈlu:nətik]a.疯狂的
【记】luna月亮－精神病与月亮的盈亏是有关的→月圆就变身成狼人→疯了
【参】lunar（adj 月的）【lunar calendar 农历】
【例】You're driving on the wrong side of the road, you lunatic!你现在是逆行开车，你这个蠢材！hepatic[hiˈpætik] a.肝的 n.保肝药=liver肝脏【源】hepa t- [肝]
【例】hepatic artery肝动脉
erratic[i'rætik] adj. a.飘忽不定的; n.古怪的人, 漂泊无定的人【源】errare [漫游]【根】err＝to wander（流浪；漂泊），to err（犯错）
【例】"Jack is a good man, but then he is so erratic."杰克是个好人,但他为人相当怪僻。
He was like a stormy, erratic boy.他好象是个性急的古怪的孩子。
ecstatic[eks'tætik] n.狂喜的人;adj.狂喜的, 心醉神迷的, 入迷的
【源】ekstasis [分神]高兴到不知所在
【例】He was ecstatic at the news.他获知消息后欣喜若狂。
aquatic[ә'kwætik] adj.水的, 水上的, 水生的, 水栖的
【根】aqua＝water（水）
【例】boats are aquatic vehicles; water lilies are aquatic plants; fish are aquatic animals.
船是水上交通工具;荷花是水生植物;鱼是水生动物。
【参】aqueous（adj 水的，水成的）；aquarium（n 水族馆，玻璃缸）；aquatic sports 水上运动didactic[di'dæktik(әl), dai-] adj.教诲的,说教的
【根】doc＝to teach（教导）
【记】did做，act行动：教人如何做或行动－教诲的
【例】a didactic old lady 一个好教训人的老太婆
lactic[ˈlæktik] a.乳汁的
【记】lactic＝like＋tic（尖）→长得象尖→乳汁的"
【例】lactic acid 乳酸.
galactic[gəˈlæktik] a.星系的，银河系的
【源】galaxy银河【同】astronomic
【例】galactic nebula 银河星云
prophylactic[ˌprɔfiˈlæktik] a.预防疾病的=preventive
【源】phulax [守卫]
【例】vaccines are prophylactic疫苗是能预防疾病的；a prophylactic drug 预防药
tactic[ˈtæktik]n.手段，策略；战术，兵法
【源】法语tactique [战术]
【例】The new tactic was put into operation early in 1939.这个新的战略是在1939年初开始运用的。
hectic[ˈhektik] a.忙碌的
【例】* lead a hectic life 过忙忙碌碌的生活* Today was hectic. 今天忙得不亦乐乎.
【源】源自hexis [习惯]
eclectic[iˈklektik] a.折衷的
【记】ec出，lect＝select选一从各个地方选出的一折衷的；博采众长的
【参】intellect（n 智力）；collective（adj 集体的n 集体）；eclecticism（n 折衷主义）"
【例】He has an eclectic taste in music.他爱好各种音乐。
apoplectic[ˌæpəˈplektik]a.中风的，易怒的
【例】an apoplectic stroke一次瘫痪性的中风apoplectic with fury勃然大怒.
【反】calm（adj 天气、海洋等平静的；人镇静的）"
epideictic [ˌepi'daiktik] adj. (文体、演讲等)富于词藻的, 夸耀的
【记】epi-附带的+deict指示→他话里啥都没说，只是不断地在附带地提东西→富裕辞藻的
ascetic[əˈsetik] a.克己的
【例】an ascetic existence.苦行僧生活
【源】希腊语asketes [实践者，隐士，和尚]
eidetic [ai'detik] adj.极为逼真的,异常清晰的【源】希腊语eidos [形成] apologetic[əˌpɔləˈdʒetik] a.道歉的，歉意的
【例】an apologetic speech道歉词
He spoke in an apologetic voice.他说话充满歉意。