高考英语 大题精做13 书面表达图画类(含解析)新人教版
(2010-2019)十年高考英语真题分类汇编专题27 图画式书面表达 (解析版)

十年高考真题分类汇编(2010-2019)英语专题27 图画式书面表达(2010﹒北京)假设你是红星中学高二(1)班的学生李华,利用上周末的时间帮助祖父母安排了去北戴河的旅行。
请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,写一篇英文周记,叙述你从准备到送行的全过程。
注意:1.周记的开头已为你写好。
2.词数不少于60。
Last weekend, I helped my grandparents prepare their trip to Beidaihe.基本分析:1. 文体:周记。
2. 人称:I3. 时态:一般过去时4. 事件大意:我为爷爷奶奶准备出行+我送行5. 图片要素:图一:查询信息(train ticket, weather, hotel)图二:买票(buy ticket)图三:准备行装(package)图四:送行(see-off)3. 图片关联:图一、二、三都是并列关系,主题是旅游前的准备阶段,三幅图没有轻重之分,所占篇幅比例相当。
图四是最后的送别阶段,文章末尾要有点睛之笔,可以是送别感受,对爷爷奶奶的祝福,也可以是自己的成长和收获。
4. 文章立意:今年的作文和90后的学生特点相联系,积极引导高中学生要培养独立性,增加实践能力,并要照顾体谅长辈。
所以文章末尾的立意也可以往这方面考虑。
5. 参与范文(官方):Last weekend, I helped my grandparents their trip to Beidaihe. On Saturday morning, together with my grandparents, I searched the Internet for the train schedule, the weather in Beidaihe, and some hotel information. In the afternoon, I went to the train station and managed to buy two tickets for my grandparents although there was a long queue. After dinner, I packed into the suitcase the things my grandparents need, such as clothes, glasses, an umbrella, and a map. The next morning, I went to the station to see them off. Waving goodbye to them on the platform, I felt happy for them and wished them a safe journey.(2012﹒北京)情景作文(20分)假设你是红星中学高三(1)班的学生李华,校报英文版正在开展“续写雷锋日记”活动。
最新精品 专题07图画类写作 新高考英语写作精讲+写作模板(教案)

专题07图画类写作-新高考英语写作精讲+写作模板 【典题解读1】 (2019·北京卷)假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你们班上周组织了一次以“劳动最光荣”为主题的社会
实践活动。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,写一篇英文周记,记述整个过程。 注意:词数不少于60。 提示词:西瓜watermelon
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【解读】 本篇写作体裁是应用文的周记,而实际上就是一篇记叙文。写作前,把四幅图所反映的要点提炼出来:1.老师宣布活动内容和意义;2.我为活动准备;3.在农场的劳动过程;4.与父母交流活动后的感受。 写作时,将以上要点具体化(要用衔接词句将具体化的要点贯通起来),用三段式来安排篇章结构:开头段概括活动,中间段描述图画,结尾段谈谈活动后的感受。 【【【【 Last week I took part in a farmwork programme in the suburbs. At the class meeting, our teacher told us about the programme with the theme “Working is most beautiful”. And he stressed the importance of working with our own hands. When I got home, I packed up my luggage for the trip. On the farm, we helped pick watermelons. While working, I realised how hard it was to work in the fields under a hot sun. When I came back home, I shared my experiences with my parents. And they were very proud of me. 【典题解读2】 (2013·福建卷)孩子的成长和教育是社会热议的话题,现今父母包揽一切、孩子过度依赖等现象十分严重。请阅读下面 的漫画,按要求用英文写一篇短文。
高考英语大题精做15书面表达开放类(含解析)新人教版(2021学年)

2017-2018学年高考英语大题精做15 书面表达开放类(含解析)新人教版编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(2017-2018学年高考英语大题精做15书面表达开放类(含解析)新人教版)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为2017-2018学年高考英语大题精做15 书面表达开放类(含解析)新人教版的全部内容。
书面表达开放类(半)开放式书面表达:指给出很少的提示或近乎命题作文,这种题要求考生发挥想象把文章的内容合理地表达出来。
也有的是给出漫画、一句话或一种情景,让考生根据自己的理解写作文,即给出漫画、主题或两三点提示,由考生去发挥、构思。
(半)开放作文形同于书面表达,但又不等同于书面表达,因为书面表达往往给出较为详细的提示(文字提纲式、文字+图画式、或图表式),考生在组织短文时,完全可以把这些提示当作短文的提纲或线索;考生在表达时,只需沿着这条线索思维即可,留给考生进行发散思维的空间不多.而"(半)开放作文"是一种限制相对较少、留给考生更多自由发挥空间的、考查学生书面表达能力的一种新题型。
这种题型只给出主题,也就是说只告诉你正在或将要发生什么事情,至于事情发生的过程、结果则完全由考生自己去发挥,考生的思维完全可以发散。
所以,考生的思路不同,写出的作文就会是千人千面。
常见的(半)开放式作文命题形式标题式标题式(半)开放作文的命题形式往往是要求考生围绕一个特定的话题去写作。
"标题式(半)开放作文"实际上相当于汉语的命题式作文,考生只要围绕题目中所给的特定的话题说明、叙述、举例,加上谈谈自己的感想或发表自己的看法就可以了.漫画式漫画式(半)开放作文以北京高考为代表。
高考英语专二轮复习题精题分解 书面表达汇编(5) 新人教版

高考英语专二轮复习题精题分解书面表达汇编(5)新人教版第二节:书面表达(满分25分)你的英国朋友Jack想了解北京奥运会的情况。
假如你是李华,请你给他写一封电子邮件,就本届奥运会作一简单介绍。
内容要点如下:1. 从2008年8月8日至24日历时17天,二百多个国家和地区参赛。
2. 本届奥运会打破43项世界记录、132项奥运会记录,美国运动员Michael Phelps创一次奥运会金牌最多的记录。
3. 中国队表现突出,获100枚奖牌、50枚金牌,金牌总数第一,创历史之最。
4. 北京奥运会的成功举办获得全球赞誉。
注意:字数:120左右Dear Jack,I’m very glad to tell you something about the Beijing Olympic Games._________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ ________________With best wishes.Yours sincerely, Li Hua(2011·山东省聊城市高三上学期期中考试)第四部分:书面表达(共两节,满分45分)第三节写作(满分30分)随着生活水平的提高,购买私家车已成为一种时尚。
2023年高考英语总复习:书面表达(附答案解析)

2023年高考英语总复习:书面表达一.书面表达(共15小题)1.(2021春•工农区校级期末)假定你是高中生李华,你所在的班级将要举办一次主题为"What Can We Do for Our Community?"的英语演讲比赛。
请写一篇英语演讲稿,要求从以下四方面中任选一至二个进行阐述。
1.关心、帮助他人;2.保护、美化环境;3.爱护社区设施;4.营造良好的人居氛围。
注意:1.不要出现学校校名和本人真实姓名,2.词数:100左右;3.开头和结尾已经写好,且不计入总词数。
What Can We Do for Our Community?Hello,everyone.It's nice to speak about what we can do for our community,and I think each of us can do something.________Thank you for listening!2.(2018秋•唐山期末)假定你叫李华.一直喜欢唱歌,最近组建了自己的音乐俱乐部.你的笔友David很想了解一下有关情况,请给他回一邮件.内容包括:1.俱乐部情况(名称、组建时间、活动频率等);2.俱乐部带来的好处(交友、放松、积极面对人生等);注意:1.词数80左右;2.开头和结尾均已给出(不计入总词数);3.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.Dear David,I am pleased to share with you some information about my music club.Looking forward to your reply._______Yours,Li Hua 3.(2018秋•红塔区校级期末)假设你是星光中学的李华,将参加主题为"Let's Ride Bicycles"的英语演讲比赛.请写一篇演讲稿,主要内容包括:第1页(共29页)。
英语高考模拟试题精编十三答案

英语高考模拟试题精编十三答案 英语高考模拟试题精编十三答案 高考备考做题不在多,在于做一题会一题,把题目吃透了,那才有用。下面是店铺为大家推荐的英语高考模拟试题精编十三,仅供大家参考! 英语高考模拟试题精编十三 第I卷 第一部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 (A 、B 、C 和 D )中 ,选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Bluetooth is a leader in wireless technology. It is built into cars, iphones, computers and more. It allows you to share information between two devices. But with a focus on function, Bluetooth devices are always changing thanks to some creative designers. Here are a few cool things you may see on the market soon. Bluetooth Clothing Clothing designer Asher Levine has designed a line of clothing that contains Bluetooth microchips. These chips connect to your iphone. If you lose an item of clothing, there is an app to help. Push a button and your clothing will “ring” if it’s nearby. If it’s too far away, you can use Google Maps to locate. The Ripple Ladies, are you tired of wireless headsets that make you look like a character from Star Trek (星际迷航)? Ilya Fridman was thinking of you when he designed the ripple, a Bluetooth headset that looks like an earring. When you open the device, you can see a microphone in it. When closed, the ripple stays on so you can listen to music. Spray Bluetooth Speaker (扬声器) Clothing label Ecko UNLTD is making its new technology product with a Bluetooth speaker that looks like a can of spray paint (喷漆). The Spray Bluetooth speaker also contains a microphone, which you can pair with your smart phone for hands-free calling. The speakers have up to 10 hours of battery life. You can turn the top of it to choose songs or control volume. Smart Watches The EZIO has created a line of Bluetooth watches that connect to your smart phone. The EZIO Bluetooth 4.0 Smart Watch vibrates (震动) when you get a call, text or email. It also lets you know any time your phone is more than 5 to 10 feet away from you. Although this isn’t the first smart watch on the market, it’s sure to be a favourite. Why? It’s designed to look like a high-fashion watch, not a piece of technology. These new technology products show that fashion is getting smarter, and technology is looking better! 1. What can we learn about Bluetooth from the passage? A. It develops at a slow speed in wireless technology. B. It enables the users to read information. C. Its devices vary from time to time. D. Its products value fashion more than function. 2. What will help you make a call when your hands are busy? A. Bluetooth clothes B. Bluetooth speakers C. Bluetooth earrings D. The Ripple 3. In writing the passage, the author intends to _____________. A. tell us how to use new Bluetooth devices B. show the importance of modern technology C. persuade us to buy some new Bluetooth devices D. introduce some fashionable Bluetooth devices B I was probably one of the few kids in America whose parents didn’t want them to go to college. My family was very blue collar. My parents were never able to achieve more than getting a factory job, and trying to make ends meet. While growing up, I would always say I wanted to go to an Ivy League university and my dad would say there was absolutely nothing wrong with our state university. Dad suggested that’s what I ought to aim for. By the time senior year approached, I sent out only two applications for college, one to the state university a little more than two hours away from my hometown, and one to a university in another state. I was quickly accepted into both, but my dad seemed to be against the idea of my going away for university. He wanted me to attend the one in our county and save money by continuing to live at home. For whatever reason, I had been given more ambition than my parents before me, or my two younger brothers, both of whom chose the factory scene rather than education. So every day after school, my dad and I had fights about where I would go to university. His logic was very sound, especially considering where I stand now, three years after graduation with debt up to my eyeballs. He threatened to give me no financial help at all, and I said that was fine, and I would be able to get enough loans. The fights about where I was going to get the money continued until the day I packed everything up into our car. It was then, at breakfast before we made our journey down, that my
新课标新高考英语人教版高三一轮习题精做:语块十三 文化习俗与传统节日(B) 含解析
新课标新高考英语人教版高三一轮习题精做:语块十三文化习俗与传统节日(B)Ⅰ.阅读理解A[2020·桂林市贺州市调研]This weekend saw one of the biggest street parties in the world take over London, with crowds of around a million people flooding the streets with a sea of music, song and laughter. The Notting Hill Carnival is recognized as the largest street party in Europe. Many people from across the globe join together every summer to celebrate the many cultures of England's capital. The smiles and dancing do not stop all weekend.The festival began in 1966 — around 1,000 people attended — and began as a way to encourage unity between the various groups. Creator Rhaune Laslett, herself half native-American, half Russian, planned the first gathering in 1966, after being inspired by a vision(设想). “I could see the streets crowded with people in brightly colored costumes. They were dancing and following bands and they were happy. Men, women, children, black, white, brown, were all laughing,” she told The Caribbean Times in 1989.“We felt that although West Indians, Africans, the Irish and many other nationalities all live in a very crowded area, there is very little communication between us,” she explained in an interview in 1966, shortly after the first carnival took place.During the festival, participants find themselves in a space of music, color and creativity which brings about the emotion of joy and encourages the freedom to express themselves. When a million people can come together for one weekend of eating, laughter and music, they will forget about life's troubles for 48 hours.1.People come to London to celebrate the festival because it is a capital with ________.A.music, songs and dancesB.many foreign visitorsC.different ideas, beliefs and customsD.streets and buildings of unique styles2.How long is it since the festival began to be held?A.23 years. B.48 years.C.53 years. D.100 years.3.Rhaune Laslett planned the gathering because she thought ________.A.people from different countries should stick to their own culture.B.people lived in the same area but they didn't know each other well.C.people lived together because they hadn't other places to live in.D.people lived together because they liked the crowded area.4.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?A.People live an unpleasant life for lack of the emotion of joy.B.People's life is full of troubles and they refuse any entertainment.C.People's purpose of joining in the festival is to express themselves.D.People can relax and enjoy themselves during the festival.B[2020·济南高三模拟]Can I talk about salary at work? In a word: yes. As the HR company Insperity put it in a recent blog post: Can your employees discuss their salaries or wages with their co-workers? Yes. Even if you have a company policy against it? Yes.The freedom to discuss your salary at work is a protected right under the labor law. The National Labor Relations Act of 1935 protects your right to discuss the conditions of your employment, including issues related to safety and pay, even when you're not protected by a union.Talking about salary with colleagues can be uncomfortable, since there's such a taboo about discussing money matters, but it's an important step towards achieving equal pay for equal work. One barrier, however, stems from how we think of our own financial worth. Too many people I talk to wrongly consider their salary a reflection of their worthiness, a statement about their skills, experience, or value. At the end of the day, if we can all separate our self-worth from our salaries a bit more, it'll become easier to talk frankly with our colleagues.Asking about money outright can be tough, so one trick I've picked up along the way is to ask for your colleagues to confirm or deny. For instance, you might volunteer your salary first and ask “Does that sound right to you?”by way of comparison. Or, let's say you're interviewing for a promotion to become a manager. You might ask a fellow manager about the kind of salary you should expect by saying, “I'm seeing salaries for this kind of position ranging from $ 65,000 to $ 70,000 —does that seem accurate to you?” This way, even if your colleague isn't comfortable sharing their salary outright, they can help you identify if your expectations are appropriate.5.What makes co-workers uncomfortable to talk about salaries?A.The safety issue.B.The labor law.C.The wrong idea about salaries.D.The reflection of their worthiness.6.What does “taboo” underlined in Paragraph 3 refer to?A.A prohibited practice. B.A firm belief.C.A general agreement. D.A social custom.7.What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 4?A.One of my interview experiences.B.My way of asking about money.C.The method of raising questions.D.An example of getting promoted.8.What can be the best title for the text?A.How to Discuss Salaries at WorkB.Ways of Talking about SalariesC.Do Salaries Stand for Self-worth?D.Can Salaries be Talked about at Work?Ⅱ.七选五[2020·山东省、湖北省部分重点中学联考]Little Etiquette(礼仪) Rules for Flying on an AirplaneBeing a polite passenger starts with just a few easy steps.Help your fellow traveler__1__,offer to lift a fellow passenger's up there, too. Not only is it kind, but it could make the boarding process more efficient for everyone else.Keep your personal things, well, personalIt's important to be mindful of your personal belongings. __2__,as you walk down the aisles(过道), by keeping it in front of you and close to your body. And once you sit down, you should stay there, and make sure you have everything you will need for the flight once you settle in your seat. Reaching over other passengers to access the overhead storage during the flight is uncomfortable for everyone.__3__In the narrow space of an airplane, maintaining your personal space will go a long way towards making a smoother ride for everyone. Let the middle-seat passenger use the armrests(it's the least you can do), and keep your legs within the width of the chair frame.Be willing to swap seats with a familyAirlines sometimes reserve certain seats for special passengers or charge extra fees for adjacent(毗连的) ones, making it tough for family members to buy seats together. __4__,offer to switch seats so that a family can sit beside each other; it's a kind gesture that they won't forget. __5__,as switching seats while everyone is boarding can be an inconvenience for those standing in the walkways.A.If you're traveling aloneB.If they avoid eye contactC.Avoid bringing smelly foodD.Respect your (limited) spaceE.Avoid hitting other passengers with your bagF.While you're loading your carry-on bag into the overhead spaceG.But be sure to delay swapping until the plane has reached the safe altitudeⅢ.语法填空[2020·安徽五校联盟第二次检测]Dragon Heads-raising Day, 1.________ falls each year on the second day of the second lunar month, is one of the Chinese traditional festivals. As the proverb goes, “The dragon is awake, 2.________ (raise) its head.”On this day, dragons, a prominent totem(图腾) in Chinese culture raise3.________(they) heads with the sound of thunder. Around this time, the earth4.________ (burst) with life. Grass and trees are beginning to shoot up. In ancient China, people5.________(pray) beside a river or a lake for the precious spring rain to breed their crops.6.________ (tradition), food eaten on this day was renamed after parts of the dragon. For instance, wontons were called “dragon's eyes”. The special7.________ (food) usually eaten on this day include dragon's scales, popcorn and pig's heads.In Shanxi, people get their hair 8.________ (cut) in a symbolic move to remove the old and embrace the new. In 9.________ countryside in Hebei Province, people would fetch water from a well at dawn. It was believed 10.________ on this day the well was full of dragon eggs which would bring the collector a good harvest.新课标新高考英语人教版高三一轮习题精做:语块十三文化习俗与传统节日(B)Ⅰ.阅读理解A体裁:说明文题材:节日活动主题:伦敦诺丁山狂欢节【文章大意】本文介绍了英国伦敦诺丁山狂欢节的起源以及活动的内容等。
2024年高考真题英语(新高考Ⅱ卷)含参考答案
2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新高考Ⅱ卷)英语(含参考答案)(适用地区:吉林、辽宁、海南、广西、贵州、甘肃、新疆、山西、云南、黑龙江、重庆)本试卷共12页。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分听力(1—20小题)在笔试结束后进行。
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AChoice of Walks for Beginner and Experienced WalkersThe Carlow Autumn Walking Festival is a great opportunity for the beginner,experienced or advanced walker to enjoy the challenges of Carlow’s mountain hikes or the peace of its woodland walks.Walk1—The Natural WorldWith environmentalistÉanna Lamhna as the guide,this walk promises to be an informative tour.Walkers are sure to learn lots about the habitats and natural world of the Blackstairs.Date and Time:Saturday,1st October,at09:00Start Point:Scratoes BridgeWalk Duration:6hoursWalk2—Introduction to HillwalkingEmmanuel Chappard,an experienced guide,has a passion for making the great outdoors accessible to all. This mountain walk provides an insight into the skills required for hillwalking to ensure you get the most from future walking trips.Date and Time:Sunday,2nd October,at09:00Start Point:Deerpark Car ParkWalk Duration:5hoursWalk3—Moonlight Under the StarsWalking at night-time is a great way to step out of your comfort zone.Breathtaking views of the lowlands ofCarlow can be enjoyed in the presence of welcoming guides from local walking clubs.A torch(手电筒)along with suitable clothing is essential for walking in the dark.Those who are dressed inappropriately will be refused permission to participate.Date and Time:Saturday,1st October,at18:30Start Point:The Town HallWalk Duration:3hoursWalk4—Photographic Walk in Kilbrannish ForestThis informative walk led by Richard Smyth introduces you to the basic principles of photography in the wild. Bring along your camera and enjoy the wonderful views along this well-surfaced forest path.Date and Time:Sunday,2nd October,at11:45Start Point:Kilbrannish Forest Recreation AreaWalk Duration:1.5hours1.Which walk takes the shortest time?A.The Natural World.B.Introduction to Hillwalking.C.Moonlight Under the Stars.D.Photographic Walk in Kilbrannish Forest.2.What are participants in Walk3required to do?A.Wear proper clothes.B.Join a walking club.C.Get special permits.D.Bring a survival guide.3.What do the four walks have in common?A.They involve difficult climbing.B.They are for experienced walkers.C.They share the same start point.D.They are scheduled for the weekend.BDo you ever get to the train station and realize you forgot to bring something to read?Yes,we all have our phones,but many of us still like to go old school and read something printed.Well,there’s a kiosk(小亭)for that.In the San Francisco Bay Area,at least.“You enter the fare gates(检票口)and you’ll see a kiosk that is lit up and it tells you can get a one-minute,a three-minute,or a five-minute story,”says Alicia Trost,the chief communications officer for the San Francisco Bay Area Rapid Transit—known as BART.“You choose which length you want and it gives you a receipt-like short story.”It’s that simple.Riders have printed nearly20,000short stories and poems since the program was launched last March.Some are classic short stories,and some are new original works.Trost also wants to introduce local writers to local riders.“We wanted to do something where we do a call to artists in the Bay Area to submit stories for a contest,”Trost says.“And as of right now,we’ve received about120 submissions.The winning stories would go into our kiosk and then you would be a published artist.”Ridership on transit(交通)systems across the country has been down the past half century,so could short stories save transit?Trost thinks so.“At the end of the day all transit agencies right now are doing everything they can to improve the rider experience.So I absolutely think we will get more riders just because of short stories,”she says.And you’ll never be without something to read.4.Why did BART start the kiosk program?A.To promote the local culture.B.To discourage phone use.C.To meet passengers’needs.D.To reduce its running costs.5.How are the stories categorized in the kiosk?A.By popularity.B.By length.C.By theme.D.By language.6.What has Trost been doing recently?anizing a story contest.B.Doing a survey of customers.C.Choosing a print publisher.D.Conducting interviews with artists.7What is Trost’s opinion about BART’s future?A.It will close down.B.Its profits will decline.C.It will expand nationwide.D.Its ridership will increase.CWe all know fresh is best when it comes to food.However,most produce at the store went through weeks of travel and covered hundreds of miles before reaching the table.While farmer’s markets are a solid choice to reduce the journey,Babylon Micro-Farm(BMF)shortens it even more.BMF is an indoor garden system.It can be set up for a family.Additionally,it could serve a larger audience such as a hospital,restaurant or school.The innovative design requires little effort to achieve a reliable weekly supply of fresh greens.Specifically,it’s a farm that relies on new technology.By connecting through the Cloud,BMF is remotely monitored.Also,there is a convenient app that provides growing data in real time.Because the system is automated,it significantly reduces the amount of water needed to grow plants.Rather than watering rows of soil, the system provides just the right amount to each plant.After harvest,users simply replace the plants with a new pre-seeded pod(容器)to get the next growth cycle started.Moreover,having a system in the same building where it’s eaten means zero emissions(排放)from transporting plants from soil to salad.In addition,there’s no need for pesticides and other chemicals that pollute traditional farms and the surrounding environment.BMF employees live out sustainability in their everyday lives.About half of them walk or bike to work. Inside the office,they encourage recycling and waste reduction by limiting garbage cans and avoiding single-use plastic.“We are passionate about reducing waste,carbon and chemicals in our environment,”said a BMF employee.8.What can be learned about BMF from paragraph1?A.It guarantees the variety of food.B.It requires day-to-day care.C.It cuts the farm-to-table distance.D.It relies on farmer’s markets.9.What information does the convenient app offer?A.Real-time weather changes.B.Current condition of the plants.C.Chemical pollutants in the soil.D.Availability of pre-seeded pods.10.What can be concluded about BMF employees?A.They have a great passion for sports.B.They are devoted to community service.C.They are fond of sharing daily experiences.D.They have a strong environmental awareness.11.What does the text mainly talk about?A.BMF’s major strengths.B.BMF’s general management.C.BMF’s global influence.D.BMF’s technical standards.DGiven the astonishing potential of AI to transform our lives,we all need to take action to deal with our AI-powered future,and this is where AI by Design:A Plan for Living with Artificial Intelligence comes in.This absorbing new book by Catriona Campbell is a practical roadmap addressing the challenges posed by the forthcoming AI revolution(变革).In the wrong hands such a book could prove as complicated to process as the computer code(代码)that powers AI but,thankfully,Campbell has more than two decades’professional experience translating the heady into the understandable.She writes from the practical angle of a business person rather than as an academic, making for a guide which is highly accessible and informative and which,by the close,will make you feel almost as smart as AI.As we soon come to learn from AI by Design AI is already super-smart and will become more capable, moving from the current generation of“narrow-AI”to Artificial General Intelligence.From there,Campbell says, will come Artificial Dominant Intelligence.This is why Campbell has set out to raise awareness of AI and its future now-several decades before these developments are expected to take place.She says it is essential that we keep control of artificial intelligence,or risk being sidelined and perhaps even worse.Campbell’s point is to wake up those responsible for AI-the technology companies and world leaders-so they are on the same page as all the experts currently developing it.She explains we are at a“tipping point”in history and must act now to prevent an extinction-level event for humanity.We need to consider how we want our future with Al to pan out.Such structured thinking,followed by global regulation,will enable us to achieve greatness rather than our downfall.AI will affect us all,and if you only read one book on the subject,this is it.12.What does the phrase“In the wrong hands”in paragraph2probably mean?A.If read by someone poorly educated.B.If reviewed by someone ill-intentioned.C.If written by someone less competent.D.If translated by someone unacademic.13.What is a feature of AI by Design according to the text?A.It is packed with complex codes.B.It adopts a down-to-earth writing style.C.It provides step-by-step instructions.D.It is intended for AI professionals.14.What does Campbell urge people to do regarding AI development?A.Observe existing regulations on it.B.Reconsider expert opinions about it.C.Make joint efforts to keep it under control.D.Learn from prior experience to slow it down.15.What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?A.To recommend a book on AI.B.To give a brief account of AI history.C.To clarify the definition of AI.D.To honor an outstanding AI expert.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高考英语一轮复习练习12 单句改错阅读理解书面表达(含解析)新人教版-新人教版高三全册英语试题
练习12 单句改错+阅读理解+书面表达Ⅰ.单句改错(介词)1.It is an honor of me to stand here to give some advice on how to prepare for the coming examination.________________2.The English final exam will be held from 8:00 to 10:00 on next Thursday morning.________________3.I know one can get educated by many ways, but colleges and universities are among the best places to teach me how to educate myself.________________ 4.The child drew many stars on the paper, but they differed greatly from size and shape.________________5.It is necessary of us to do some housework, which can help our parents a lot.________________6.Despite of many obvious advantages of bicycle, it has its problems.________________7.Suddenly, I realized that it was air pollution. So we had to go to home that day.________________8.People usually choose the means of transportation based with some aspects.________________9.The book you recommended me is very beneficial to my English studies.________________10.Quite often we are so eager to achieve a goal that we don't spend enough time preparing it properly.________________11.What's more, it is better for you to join more outdoor activities with your friends.________________Ⅱ.阅读理解Aathletes. Now, the American Medical Association (AMA) has a new set of guidelinesaimed at protecting players from the danger of concussions—serious injuries caused by a blow to the head.“By raising awareness of the serious risks associated with concussions and ensuring that the appropriate guidelines are in place, we can reduce the number of young athletes who may return to the game too soon, which can put their health at further risk,〞 said AMA Board Member Jack Resneck Jr., M.D., in a statement.The policy recommends that young athletes who may have a concussion be taken off the field as soon as possible. Then, they are only to return to their sport with a doctor's written approval. The policy also sets agespecific rules for hea lth care professionals and athletic organizations in evaluating and caring for concussions.According to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), a concussion is a type of traumatic (创伤) brain injury caused by a bump, blow, or jolt to the head or hit to the body that causes the head and brain to move rapidly back and forth. This type of movement can cause the brain to bounce around or twist inside the skull (颅骨). It can damage brain cells and create chemical changes in the brain.The CDC says that between 1.6 million and 3.8 million traumatic brain injuries caused by sports and recreationrelated activities occur in the U.S. every year.A study from the Center for Injury Research and Policy showed that as many as 40% of high school athletes return to playing before they should. The AMA's new guidelines should help to bring those numbers down.1.Why does the AMA set the new guidelines?A.To raise safety standards of sports. B.To protect athletes from concussions.C.To set rules for health care evaluation. D.To help players return to the game quickly.2.What should young athletes who may have a concussion do?A.Avoid using the head. B.Leave the field forever.C.Get treatment in time. D.Switch to another sport.3.What is paragraph 4 mainly about?A.What a concussion is. B.What causes damage to brain cells.C.How the CDC works. D.How a concussion can be prevented.4.Which of the following is the best title for the text?A.Rules for Safer Play B.Sports Injuries in the USC.Advice to Athletes D.New Policies for DoctorsBwatch live footage from the frozen heights of Everest. But communicating with a submarine (潜艇) or a diver is not so easy. The lack of practical methods for sharing data between underwater and airborne devices has long been a frustration for scientists. The difficulty stems from the fact that radio signals work perfectly in air travel but poorly in water. Sonar (声呐) signals used by underwater sensors reflect off the surface of the water rather than reaching the air.Now, researchers at MIT have developed a method with the potential to revolutionize underwater communication. “What we've shown is that it's actually feasible to communicate from underwater to the air,〞 says Fadel Adib, a professor at the MIT Media Lab, who led the research.The MIT researchers designed a system that uses an underwater machine to send sonar signals to the surface, making vibrations (震动) correspond to the data. A surface receiver then reads and decodes these tiny vibrations. The researchers call the system TARF. It has any number of potential realworld uses, Adib says. It could be used to find downed planes underwater by reading signals from sonar devices in a plane's black box and it could allow submarines to communicate with the surface.Right now the technology is lowresolution. The initial study was conducted in the MIT's swimming pool at maximum depths of around 11 or 12 feet. The next steps for the researchers are to see if TARF is workable at much greater depths and under varying conditions—high waves, storms and schools of fish. They also want to see if they can make the technology work in the other direction—air to water.If the technology proves successful in realworld conditions, expect “texting while diving〞 to be the latest underwater fashion.5.What does the author mainly talk about in Paragraph 1?A.The future of video chat underwater and in the air.B.The difficulty of communication from underwater to the air.C.The frustrations of developing underwater devices.D.The current situation of communicating with a submarine.6.What does the underlined word “feasible〞 mean in Paragraph 2?A.Changeable. B.Convenient. C.Achievable. D.Alternative.7.What do we know about TARF?A.It is widely used to find downed planes.B.It can work well at great depths underwater.C.It is an underwater machine that sends signals.D.It can send, receive and read signals from underwater.8.What is the best title for the text?A.The Realworld Uses of Sonar TechnologyB.A Breakthrough in the Application of Video ChatC.Full Watertoair Communication Is Closer to RealityD.TARF Is Becoming a New Means of CommunicationⅢ.书面表达[2020·1月浙江卷]假定你是李华,你校将举办外国学生中文演讲比赛,请给你的英国朋友George写封邮件邀请他参加。
北京卷-图画类书面表达满分英语作文
图画类第一部分七年高考题荟萃2011年高考题1.2011·北京卷第四部分:书面表达(共两节,35分)第一节情景作文(20分)假设你是红星中学高二(1)班的学生李华。
下面四幅图表述了近期发生在你们班的一个真实故事,请根据图片的先后顺序,为校刊“英语园地”写一篇短文,次数不少于60。
(请务必将情景作文写在答题卡指定区域内)第二节开放作文(15分)请根据下面提示,写一篇短文,词数不少于50.In your spoken Endlish class, your teacher shows you the following picture. You are asked to describe the picture and explain how you understand it.参考答案第一节情景作文(20分)一、内容要点。
1. 老师滑到。
2. 学生送老师看病。
3. 学生看望老师4. 老师回班上课二、One possible version.Last Monday , we were having our Chinese class when the teacher suddenly slipped. and fell. We were all worried about her. One of the boys carried her on the back. With the help of some others, to the clinic immediately. It turned out that her right leg was broken and she had to stay in the hospital. The following day, went to visit her with flowers and fruit. Seeing her lying in bed with her leg wrapped in bandages, we felt sorry for her and hoped that she would recover soon. This Thursday she returned to the class on a wheelchair to give us lessons. We were all deeply moved and proud of having such a responsible teacher.第二节开放作文(15分)One possible version:In the picture,there stands a tree full of fruit on one side of the stream.Across the stream ,a man is trying to reach out on the edge of the bank for the fruit with a net attached to a pole.Not far away there is a bridge that can lead him to the tree for more fruit.The message conveyed in the picture is clear.In pursuing a dream ,we might focus on only one way of making it come true ,forgetting that there may be alternatives.As indicated in the picture ,if the man is willing to look for other possibilities,he can find a better and more rewarding way to achieve his goal.All he has to do is to turn around,cross the bridge and walk to the tree.第五部分:书面表达(满分25分)81.下面这幅照片展现了女儿为回家妈妈拿包的情景。
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1 书面表达图画类 图画作文是近年来高考书面表达考查的热点题型之一。它是指根据某幅图画所提供的图像信息写一篇短文或叙述一个故事;或通过几幅相关的图画说明某个问题或得出某个结论。体裁多样,可以是记叙文、议论文或说明文等。图画作文要求考生将画面所包含的有效信息直接运用英语思维转成英语,旨在避免考生运用汉语思维布局谋篇。 图画类作文的命题要求如下: 1. 图画作文的主要考查特点是生动、形象、直观、图文并茂。它要求行文时做到:主题明确,即文章能概括图画所反映的中心思想;图文一致,即文章能体现图画中所反映的主要内容。 2. 图画作文要求考生具有敏锐的观察力、丰富的想象力、严谨的逻辑思维能力、冷静的分析能力,以及最终将以上诸方面素质综合体现出来的良好的书面表达能力。 3. 写图画作文时要注意词汇与句型的精心选择,准确表达。表达过程中要注意图画信息的连接方式,尤其要注意句与句、段与段之间的意思连贯。为此,考生应学会灵活使用连接词、指示代词等,适当地根据自己的需要和文章的进展调整信息出现的顺序。
图画作文通常是给出一幅或多幅图片,要求考生仔细分析图片内容,并通过文字形式将图中所包含的思想内容准确地表达出来。试题具有以下特征: 1.素材贴近生活。图画类的书面表达一般都是中学生所熟悉的场景,画面生动形象,具有趣味性。以图为 载体,附带少量文字提示或说明。要求考生从体察入手,通过对画面的理解,发挥想象力,按照一定的 要求把图画内容准确、生动地加工成书面语言。 2.文体形式多样。图画式作文主要有记叙文、说明文和议论文;时态要视图画反映的内容而定,介绍人物 或叙述某件事的发展过程,通常用一般过去时,揭示或反映某件社会现象
图画类作文要求将画面所包含的信息转换成文字,旨在避免汉语思维,要求直接用英语思维。它要求 2
根据图画提供的图像信息写一篇短文,包括叙述一个故事,或通过几幅相关的图画说明某个问题或得出结论。图画类作文就内容而言,可以写观察到的内容,也可以根据合理想象适当进行发挥来补充一些内容;就表达方式而言,可以单纯地理解、说明,也可以在说明中加以描写、叙述,因此该类文体不仅具有一定的观察分析能力,还要有较强的语言表达能力、想象力和逻辑思维能力。写好图画类作文的关键是:一定要根据自己掌握的词汇与熟悉的句型结构构思短文内容,并直接用英语表达,千万不要先想好一句句的中文,然后逐句译成英文,那样就往往会超出自己的英语水平,作文中就会出现"生造"的英语句子,难免会出错。另外,对于与图画无关的事要少写,还要注意人称、时态的呼应,整个作文要通篇考虑。 一、写作要领 1.准确审题。这是看图作文写作的基础。准确审题就是注意文体、人物和时态。 2.把握情境。这是看图作文的关键。要根据图画,合理想象,围绕特定的主题,把握情景,(利用图中人物 间的关系、人物的对话、人物的活动及所处场所,以及图中的文字说明和标识来)提炼要点等。 3.发表感想。围绕主题展开合理的想象,发表自己的联想或感想。 二、具体步骤 1.根据提示,全面审题 (1)确定体裁。针对此类题型,考生应仔细阅读图画及文字说明,首先确定文章体裁。目前图画作文的体 裁主要涉及记叙文、议论文和夹叙夹议文。对多幅图来说,体裁主要是记叙文,有时也会是夹叙夹议 文。多幅图有时反映了事件背后的某种现象,这样就需要加上适当的议论,进而变为夹叙夹议文。对 于单幅图来说,体裁主要为议论文。 (2)确定人称。如果以日记、回忆录等形式来写,一般采用第一人称;如果是以将故事的形式来写,则一 般采用第三人称。但不管用哪种人称,全文一般都必须一致。 (3)确定时态。根据图画内容及所采用的的文章体裁,确定文章所要用的时态。 (4)确定主题。在审题时,考生要认真分析图画所反映的内容以及出题者的意图,分析图画的表层含义和 深层含义,通过表层含义分析图画真正想要说明的问题是什么,从而挖掘出其深层含义以确定文章的 主题。 2. 认真读图,进行图文转换 图画是作文的信息基础。考生应对图画进行全面而细致的研究,尤其是要注意图画中人或物的特点和背景,确定人物之间、人物与背景之间的主要关系,以便正确掌握图画所传达的信息。如果图画以系列形式(即多幅)出现,考生除需掌握每一幅图画的信息外,还应该对图画之间的相互联系有所了解,从整体上把握图画所呈现的主要内容。然后将图画所传达的信息以文字的形式呈现出来,并对转换后的信息重新整合,确定主要内容。 3
3. 确定段落,草拟提纲 根据图画内容及体裁的不同采用不同的段落发展方式。一般情况下,图画作文可以当作三段式的提纲作文来写:第一段用来描述图画并揭示其寓意(寓意一般用一句话来概括),第二段分析原因,最后一段发表评论或提出建议。其中第二、三段是写作的重点。叙事型图画作文(通常会涉及多幅画,要求对某一事件的发生、发展进行描述)可根据图画的数目和具体内容来确定段落。 4. 斟词酌句,组句成文
Writing 1(2017·北京卷) 假设你是红星中学高三学生李华,请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,写一篇英文周记,记录毕业前夕你们制作以“感恩母校”为主题的毕业纪念视频的全过程。 注意:词数不少于60。 提示词:视频 video
(请务必讲作文写在答题卡指定区域内) 4
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【范文】 Graduation finally came. My classmates and I decided to do something. After a heated discussion, we agreed on making a video to record our experiences at school. Material collecting took us a whole week, during which we interviewed our teachers and took pictures of every aspect of school life. The editing part after that was tough. We debated over what to put into the video. Some compromises were unavoidable, but the video turned out perfect. Several days later, when the video was played on the 5
graduation ceremony, it was well received. The students and teachers shared a great time. That surely gave us a great sense of achievement. Writing 2(2016·北京卷) 假设你是红星中学高三一班的学生李华。你班同学参加了学校的"地球日"系列活动。请按照以下四幅图的先后顺序,以"Actions for a Greener Earth"为题,给校刊"英语角"写一篇英文稿件,介绍活动的全过程。 注意:词数不少于60。 提示词:地球日 Earth Day
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