仁爱英语八年级上册Unit2单元 重点知识复习及练习
知识点梳理（一）重点语言点1. What’s wrong with you ? 你怎么了？同义句有：What’s the matter/ trouble with you ? (matter/ trouble 是名词，前用the ； wrong 是形容词，前不用the )2. 短语：have a cold=catch a cold患感冒；have a cough 患咳嗽；have afever 发烧；have a stomachache 胃疼；have a headache 头痛 have a sore throat 喉咙疼have the flu 患流感；have sore eyes眼疼 (注意这两个特殊点的)I have a headache. = I have an ache in my head. (ache 指持续的疼痛，pain 指肉体上的剧烈疼痛，sore常指发炎而引起的肌肉痛)3. take a rest = have a rest 休息一下4. lift①举起 lift the box ②消散 The clouds will lift soon ③电梯 get out of the lift5．I don’t feel like eating.feel like doing sth.= want to do sth. 想要做… 如: I feel like running.6. You should lie down and rest.lie down 躺下， lie的现在分词为lying, 过去式为 lay7. You’d better not eat too much candy.(1) too much 修饰不可数名词，还可以用来修饰动词，如：①too much money; ② Stay in bed and don’t move your leg toomuch.(2) too many 修饰可数名词复数，如：too many students(3) much too修饰形容词或副词,如：much too expensive8. Let me check it over .check over = look over 检查正误，检查身体如：①Can you check over my homework.②The doctor checked her over and she was fine.9. So I’d like ask for a week’s leave.(1) ask for a leave 请假 (2) ask for a week’s leave 请一周的假 (3) ask three days’ leave10. I hope I’ll get well and return to school soon.(1) return to +某地= go/ come back to… 表返回某地，如：Kangkang returned to Beijing.(2) return sth. to sb. = give back sth. to sb.表归还某物给某人，如：You must return it to me soon. = You must give it back to me soon. 11. I couldn’t read it until today.否定句+ until．．． 表不能做某事，直到什么时候才能做。
如:I can’t help you until you tell me the truth. 我不能帮助你，直到你告诉我真相我才帮你。
12. You should drink plenty of boiled water.plenty of = a lot of 许多的；大量的, 可接可数名词的复数或不可数名词13. How are you feeling today? 你今天感觉如何？---Much better. 好多了。
14. But my left leg still hurts when I move it. 但是我的左腿仍然痛，当我动的时候。
hurt①疼痛：My leg hurts ②伤害 He hurt his leg when he fell.15. Staying up late is bad for your health.(1) stay up = sit up熬夜, 如：we stayed up until midnight to see the New Year coming.(2) 动词ing形式（动名词）可直接放句首作主语，谓语动词用单三形式。
16. too little 太少； too much 太多;都用来修饰不可数名词。
17. I must ask him to give up smoking.give up doing sth. = stop doing sth. 放弃做某事18. Don’t throw litter about.throw about 到处扔，如：throw litter about= throw about litter (litter是名词，即可以放后也可以放中间，但代词只能放中间，如：throw it about )19. It will keep you active during the day.(1)keep + 宾语 + 补语（补语可以是：动词ing 形式；形容词；介词短语）①I’m sorry to keep you waiting for such a long time. (keep sb. doing sth.使某人一直做某事 )②Keep the door open, please. (keep sb/sth+形容词表示某人/某事物保持怎样的状态)③Once a cold keep the child in bed for three days (keep sb+介词短语表示某人呆在某地)(2) during the day = in the daytime 在白天20. It may show that something is wrong with your health.(1) show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 向某人展示某物 please show me your new book.(2) show sb. around 某地表带某人参观某地：I’ll show you around our school tomorrow.21. We can get into the human body through the nose.(1) get into 进入,陷入; 如：get into trouble 陷入麻烦(2) ①through 从物体内部穿过，如：walk through a forest. ② across 从物体表面横穿，如：go across the road ③ over 从物体上空越过,如：fly over the city22. As we know, good health is more important than wealth.as we know = it is well known众所周知23. We should eat more fruit and less meat.Eat more …. and less … 多吃… 少吃…24. Different foods help us in different ways.(1) food, fruit 等词常作不可数名词，后不加s, 但当强调多种食物或水果时，常用复数形式，如different foods.(2) in different ways 以不同的方式25. It’s necessary for us to have healthy eating habits.句型：It is + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth. (it代替后面的不定式) 对于某人来说，去做某事是…的，如：It’s useful for us to learn English well.Section A1. Mom, hurry up ! Dad is on TV.(1) ①hurry up 赶快，表催促②hurry to do sth. = do sth. in a hurry 匆忙地做某事He hurried to finish the work. = He finished the work in a hurry.③ hurry to＋某地：表匆匆地去某地，如：He hurried to the hospital.= He went to the hospital in a hurry. (2) be on TV 某人或某事物上电视。
2. May I ask you some questions, Dr. Li ? ---- Sure, go ahead.(1) 疑问句和否定句中,表“一些”，常用any, 不用some. 但当此疑问句表建议或请求时，Some不改成any. 如：Would you like some tea ?(2) go ahead 请开始吧3. SARS spreads easily among people.(1) spread ( spread, spread ) 传播，传开 The disease spread all over the country.(2) among 表在多者之间， between 在两者之间，常用：between A and B4. 短语：①build up our bodies 使我们的身体强健 ②crowded places 人群拥挤的地方③take one’s advice = accept one’s advice 接受某人的建议 (advice 不可数名词 )5. Must 开头提出的问句, 否定回答不用mustn’t 来回答，常见的回答如：Must I go now? （我必须得走吗？）肯定回答：Yes, you must.（是的，你必须）；否定回答：No, you needn’t./ No, you don’t have to. (不，你不必)（needn’t= don’t have to )6. We had better keep away from animals.keep… away from… 让…远离…. 如：You’d better keep the child away from the fire.Section B1. Just a moment, please = wait a moment = Hold on, please. 请稍等（打电话常用语）2. He is busy right now.right now用两种意思：①现在= now ②马上= right away; in a minute; at once;3. He examining a patient.(1) examine = check over 检查 (2) patient表“①病人②有耐心的”4. 短语：①get through to sb和某人接通电话 ②leave a message for sb.给某人留口信③give sb. a message = take a message for sb. 给某人捎口信 ④call sb. back 给某人回电话⑤ask/tell/order sb (not) to do sth. 叫某人(不)去做某事5. I`ll tell her when she comes back.她一回来我就告诉她。
仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit 2 Topic 3 重难点知识归纳总结
仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit 2 Keeping HealthyTopic 3 Must we exercise to prevent the flu?【重点单词】1.journalist [ˈdʒɜ:nəlɪst] n.记者，新闻工作者2.question ['kwestʃən] n.问题v.询问3.prevent [prɪ'vent] v.阻止，阻碍，阻挠4.build [bɪld] v.增强；建筑，建造5.finally [ˈfaɪnəli] adv.最后；最终，终于6.crowded [ˈkraʊdɪd] adj.拥挤的7.throat [θrəʊt] n.喉咙，咽喉8.Internet ['ɪntənet] n.互联网，因特网9.themselves [' ð əmselvz] pron.他/她/它们自己10.habit ['hæbɪt] n.习惯11.fat ['fæt] adj.胖的，肥胖的n.脂肪12.happen ['hæpən] v.发生，出现13.first aid [eɪd] 急救14.happiness ['hæpɪnəs] n.愉快，幸福15.unhappy [ʌn'hæpɪ] adj.不高兴的，伤心的16.stretch [stretʃ] v.伸展，舒展17.equipment [ɪˈkwɪpmənt] n.设备，器材18.instead [ɪnˈsted] adv.代替，反而19.choose [tʃu:z] v.选择；挑选20.energy [ˈenədʒi] n.精力，活力，干劲【重点短语】1.go ahead （尤指经某人允许）开始，开始做；走在前面2.build sb up 增强某人的体质3.all the time 一直4.on the other hand 另一方面5.instead of 代替6.talk with 与……交谈7.keep away from 远离8.take the advice 采纳建议；听从劝告9.take pills 吃药10.ring sb up 打电话给某人11.give a talk 作报告；做演讲12.in order to 为了13.do exercise 锻炼14.do some cleaning 做清洁工作15.warm up 热身【重点句型】1.Sure, go ahead. 当然可以，请问吧！2.—Must we take some medicine to prevent the flu? 我们一定要吃点药来预防流感吗？—No, we don’t have to. / No, we needn’t. 不，我们不必要那样做。
仁爱英语八年级上Unit 2 Topic 1知识点讲解与练习
仁爱英语八年级上Unit 2 Topic 1知识点讲解与练习Unit 2 ___Topic 1: ___ a Doctor1.Toothache2.See a dentist3.Have a bad cold4.Eye pain5.Backache6.Take a break7.Have a high fever8.Cough9.Stomach ache 10.Have the flu 11.A lot of 12.Boiled water13.Rest in bed 14.Sore throat 15.Hot tea with honey 16.Brush ___ us 18.Take these pills 19.Two pills each time 20.Three times a day 21.Feel like doing something 22.Much better 23.Have a good rest 24.Worry about 25.Be worried about 26.Check up 27.Twice a day 28.Go back home 29.Call a taxi 30.Have an accident stFriday 32.___ food 36.Eat ice cream 37.Take care ofWhen you feel unwell。
it's important to take care of yourself。
If you have a toothache。
you should see a dentist。
If you have a bad cold or the flu。
you should stay in bed and rest。
If you have ahigh fever。
you should see a doctor。
仁爱版八年级英语上册unit2知识点总结
Unit 2 Keeping Healthy1.look well看起来好2.What′s wrong with sb.怎么了3.What′s the matter with sb.4.What′s the trouble with sb.5.I′m sorry to hear that.听到这个消息我很难过6.I hope you will get well soon.我希望你早日康复7.have a cold/a toothache /a fever/a cough/a backache/astomachache/a sore throat /the flu /sore eyes感冒/牙疼/发烧/咳嗽/背疼胃疼/咽喉发炎/流感/眼疼8.Enough+名复/不可数名词----足够的9.形/副+enough----足够地10.You′d better=You had better 你最好------11.feel terrible 感觉难受12.don’t read for too long 不要看书太久13.Drink enough boiled water喝足够的开水14.Lift heavy things举起重的东西15.Stay in bed 卧床，待在床上16.Have a good sleep(名)=sleep （动）wel l好好睡觉17.一是一觉一保持，起来四个，变了四个is,am,are---feel---keep：look,sound,smell：taste,become,get,turn,grow18.How long have you been like this----For two days.19.Take/have some medicine服药20.Take sb./sth. to somewhere带某人或某物去某地21.Take/have a rest休息22.Day and night日日夜夜23.How are you feeling=how do you feel你感觉怎么样？24.I′m feeling=I feel25.Not bad.还行not so well. 不是很好26.A little better好些了much better好多了27.Feel like doing sth.=want/would like to do sth,想要做某事28.You had better(not) do sth.你最好（不）做某事29.You should (not) do sth.你（不）应该做某事30.go to see a doctor 去看病31.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶32.brush teeth刷牙33.动+too much+形则多. 太多的34.Much too +形/副太多的35.Too many+名复太多的36.Fall down摔倒37.Fall off从摔下38.Go up上升39.Ran to sb.跑向某人40.Look afte rwell=take good care of照顾好41.Take sb. home带某人回家42.Call a taxi叫出租车43.Have an accident发生一场事故44.Do a difficult jump做一个难度大的跳跃45.Two pieces of advice两条建议46.Ask for a leave请假47.Ask for a week′s leave请一周的假48.Ask for three weeks′leave请三周的假49.Ask sb.(not) do sth.让某人（别）做某事50.Ask for请求51.Return to +地点=come back/go back to +地点返回某地52.Return sth. to sb.=give back sth. to sb.把某物归还某人53.Worry about = be worried about为担忧/担心54.don`t worry 别担55.It′s nothing serious.没什么严重56.thank you for--- 因---而感谢你57.not----until--- 直到----才----58.both----and--- ------和-------都是---59.be bad for对------有害60.follow the doctor′s advice接受医生的建议61.Plenty of= lots of+名复/不可是数名词许多62.What caused it 什么引起的63.On TV在电视上64.Stay up熬夜65.Do morning exercises做早操66.Throw litter around乱扔垃圾67.Put into把-------放进-----68.keep the air clean and fresh保持空气清新69.Keep fingernails long(形)留长指甲70.Go to bed early（副）早睡71.Get up late（副）早起72.Wash hands before meals饭前洗手73.Play sports right after meals饭后立刻做运动right（副：立刻，马上74.Go to school without breakfast不吃饭去上学75.Brush teeth twice a day每天涮两次牙76.Show sth. to sb.=show sb. sth.给某人看某物77.Give up doing s th=stop doing sth.放弃（禁止）做某事78.Have a bath洗澡79.Force sb. to do sth.强迫某人做某事80.As soon as 一就81.Make sb. do sth.使某人做某事82.Be surprised to do sth.对感到惊讶83.By chance偶然84.Be careful (not) to do sth.当心（不）要做某事85.Be always doing sth.老是，一再地做某事86.Take showers洗澡87.Tidy our rooms整理我们的房间88.Not only but also不仅…而且…e sth. to do sth.使用某物做某事90.In fact 事实上91.All the time 一直92.Keep/stay away from远离93.At once= right now立刻马上94.Prevent/stop/keep sb. doing sth.阻止做某事95.Take some cold pills服感冒药96.Lie down躺下97.Work on the Internet too long通过电脑工作太长98.Play/do sports做运动99.Change one′s clothes换衣服100.Could /May/Can I speak to sb.请找接电话好吗？101.本人：This is sb. speaking.102.不：I′m sorry he is busy now./Sorry,he isn′t here/in. 103.Ring sb. up打电话给某人104.Call sb. up105.Call sb.106.Give sb. a call107.Leave a message( to sb.)留言，留口信108.Take a message (for sb.)=give sb. a message给某人捎口信109.Forget to do sth.忘记去做某事（没做）110.Forget doing sth.忘记曾经做某事（已经做过）111.Do some cleaning做扫除By oneself独自，单独地112.Give a talk做讲演（报告）113.Try to do sth.尽力或设法去做某事114.On one hand一方面on the other hand 另一方面115.Say no to sb./sth. 拒绝某人或某物116.It′+形+for sb.to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事是117.Fast food快餐118.比较级and比较级：越来越119.The 比较级，the比较级:越（就）越120.the more exercise,the better.锻炼越多，越好121.Warm up作准备活动122.stop to do sth.停下来去做某事（停下来去做另一件事）123.stop doing sth.停止做某事（停止正在做的事）124.instead of代替125.suggest(动)---- suggestion(名)建议126.medicine（不可数名词）药---pills(名复)药片127.t oo th---t ee th牙128.lie—lay(过去式)—lying(现在分词)—lain（过去分词）躺129.check over检查130.with---without131.tomato—tomato es西红柿132.potato –potato es土豆133.sleep(名，动：睡觉)---sleep y（形：欲睡的，困乏的）---a sleep （形：睡着的，已死的）134.as as possible 尽量---地135.build sb. up增强某人的体质136.read in the sun在阳光下读书137.Must +主138.yes, 主+must. No,主+needn′t .no,主+don ′t have to. 139.May +主140.yes, 主+may. No,主+mustn′t .no,主+can′t .141.Need +主142.yes, 主+must. No,主+needn′t.。
仁爱版八年级上册unit2知识点
仁爱版八年级上册unit2知识点Unit2的主要内容是介绍日常生活中的一些常用词汇和短语，包括人物描述、衣着打扮和日常生活活动的表达。
下面我们将列出每个小节的知识点。
第一小节：人物描述
1.外貌特征
a.眼睛：big/small/dark/light/brown/blue/green
b.头发：long/short/black/blonde/brown
c.身高：tall/short
d.体重：thin/heavy
2.性格描述
a.开朗：outgoing/friendly
b.安静：quiet/shy
c.勇敢：brave
d.有礼貌：polite
第二小节：衣着打扮
1.上衣：T-shirt/sweater/shirt/blouse
2.裤子：jeans/pants/shorts
3.鞋子：sneakers/sandals/boots
4.配饰：necklace/bracelet/watch/earrings 第三小节：日常活动表达
1. 问路：Excuse me, can you tell me the way to...?
2. 看病：I feel sick. I need to see a doctor.
3. 看电影：Would you like to go to the movies with me?
4. 离开：Goodbye. Have a nice day.
本节重点：
1.掌握常用词汇和短语。
2.熟练应用词汇和短语，能够写出相关的句子和话题。
3.通过看图、听音等多种方式让学生掌握所学内容。
通过本节学习，学生可以扩展自己的词汇量和日常表达能力，从而达到更好的交流效果。
仁爱版英语八年级上册unit2知识点
仁爱版英语八年级上册unit2知识点仁爱版英语八年级上册unit2教学内容主要包括三个方面: 一、词汇；二、语法；三、句型。
一、词汇1. 颜色：红色 red, 黄色 yellow, 蓝色 blue, 黑色 black, 白色 white, 紫色 purple, 绿色 green, 橙色 orange, 粉红色 pink。
2. 衣着：帽子 hat, 外套 coat, 衬衫 shirt, 裤子 trousers/pants, 鞋shoes, 裙子 skirt, T恤 T-shirt, 运动服 tracksuit。
3. 食物：饼干 biscuit, 蛋糕 cake, 冰淇淋 ice cream, 汉堡包hamburger, 薯条 chips，面包 bread, 牛奶 milk, 面条 noodles, 炸鸡fried chicken。
4. 学科：地理 geography, 历史 history, 数学 maths, 音乐 music, 物理 physics, 外语 foreign language, 文学 literature。
二、语法1. 一般现在时：肯定句：主语+动词原形+s/es，如 He likes playing basketball.否定句：主语+does not/do not+动词原形，如 He does not like watching TV.疑问句：Does/Do+主语+动词原形？如 Does he like playing basketball?2. 连词and 表示并列，如 He is tall and handsome.or 表示选择，如 Would you like coffee or tea?but 表示转折，如 He is not rich but happy.3. 物主代词：my 我的, your 你的, his 他的, her 她的, its 它的, our 我们的, your 你们的, their 他们的。
仁爱版八年级英语上 Unit 2 Topic 1 (复习课)教学课件 (共24张PPT)
→ 2)No, you/we don’t have to.
No, you/we needn’t
二．重点词组： 二．重点词组：
1. 对……有益/害 1. be good for ……
对……有/害
be bad for......
2. 好的习惯
2. good habits:
1)早睡早起
1) go to bed early and get up early
Shall I take you to the hospital? 8. 医生觉得病人不怎么严重，他会这样说：
It's not serious. / Nothing serious. 9. 这是药（药片）。
Here are the pills. 10. 一次两片，一天三次。
Take tow pills, three times a day.
1) 努力学习对我们来说是很重要的。 It’s necessary for us to study hard.
2）他很难完成这项工作。 It’s difficult for him to finish the work.
3）阅读是很有趣的。 It’s interesting to read.
3. 吸烟对我们的健康有益还是有害？
二、重点词句： 1. don't look well 2. have a (bad / terrible) cold 3. have a headache
have a cough have a fever have a toothache have a backache have a stomachache 4. have the flu 5. have sore eyes 6. a sore throat 7. leg hurts 8. can’t sleep well 9. feel terrible / tired
【归纳】仁爱英语八年级上册Unit 2 Topic 2 重点知识梳理
Section A1.看起来很疲惫look tired2.看一场足球赛watch a soccer game3.在电视上on TV4.熬夜很晚stay up late5.对…有害be bad for6.感觉更好feel better7.吃太多eat too much8.在阳光下看书read in the sun9.把垃圾放入垃圾箱put litter into the dustbin10.做早操do morning exercises11.做眼保健操do eye exercises12.乱扔垃圾throw litter around13.刷牙brush teeth14.运动play sports15.留长指甲keep fingernails long16.饭后(right) after meals17.不吃早餐上学go to school without breakfast18.你(不)应该You should/shouldn’t do…19.你必须/你不可以You must/mustn’t do…20.不要/不许… Don’t do…Section B1.读一篇关于吸烟的文章read an article about smoking2.在报纸上in the newspaper3.引发癌症cause cancer4.放弃(做)某事give up (doing) sth.5.给你能量、精力give you energy6.对…是有必要的be necessary for7.使某人保持活力keep you active8.在白天during the day9.喝足够的水drink enough water10.去散步take a walk=go for a walk11.在周末on weekends12.学到深夜study late into night13.在白天during the day14.洗澡have a bath=take a bath(多指盆浴)have a shower=take a shower(多指淋浴)15.呼吸新鲜空气take a fresh breath16.早睡早起。
仁爱版八年级上册英语Unit 2 Topic 1词组、句型及语法梳理
Unit 2 Keeping healthyTopic 1 You should brush your teeth twice a day.一、重点短语1. have a cold/a toothache /a fever/a cough/a backache/a stomachache/a sore throat /the flu /sore eyes感冒/牙疼/发烧/咳嗽/背疼胃疼/咽喉发炎/流感/眼疼2. take a rest=have a rest 休息3. not read for too long 不要看书太久4. boiled water 开水5. stay in bed 卧病在床，躺在床上6. have a good sleep 好好睡一觉7. feel terrible 感觉难受8. day and night 日日夜夜9. You'd better=You had better 你最好…10. not so well 很不好11. not too bad 没什么大碍12. much better 好多了13. go to see a doctor 去看病14. take /have some medicine 吃药15. take…to… 把…带到…16. send-…to… 把…送到…17. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶18. lie down 躺下19. look after=take care of 照看，照顾20. brush teeth 刷牙21. have an accident 发生一次意外/事故22. don't worry 别担心23. worry about 担心24. nothing serious 没什么严重，没什么大碍25. check over 诊断，仔细检查26. thank you for 因…而感谢你27. buy…for… 为……买……28. not…until…直到……才……29. ice cream 冰淇淋30. both…and… 和……都是……31. take some cold pills 吃感冒药32. plenty of 许多，大量二、重点句型1. What's wrong with you/him/her?你/他/她怎么了？同一句：What's the matter with...?What's the trouble with...?2.You should see a dentist.你应该去看牙医。
重庆市仁爱版初中英语八年级上册Unit2复习
【教学标题】八年级上册Unit2复习【教学目标】1．复习进一步掌握不同情态的不同用法，能正确解题2、学习并掌握复合不定代词后加形容词的用法3、完全掌握一般将来时的结构与There be将来结构，能正确区分四个花费结构【教学重点】1、四个花费结构：Sb. spend/spends/spent 钱/时on sth.；Sb. spend/spends/spent 钱/时（in）doing sth.；It takes/took sb. 时to do sth.；Sth. cost/costs/cost sb. 钱；Sb. pay/pays/paid 钱for sth.2、表请求建议句型汇总：Would you mind （not）doing sth.?/ Would you mind if+句子? Could/Will/Would you+动词原形？Would you like to do sth.?How about/What about doing sth.? Why not/Why don’t you(we) do sth.Let’s do sth. You had better do sth.【教学难点】1、复合不定代词三大考点：some-用于肯定句和表请求建议的疑问句；any-用于否定句和疑问句；形容词或副词放其后；做主语谓语动词用单数【教学内容】※考点 1 一般将来时基本结构：1. 主语+am\is\are going to do…2. 主语+will\shall+do…（shall只能用于第一人称）时间标志：tomorrow\the day after tomorrow\two days later\in two days\next time…句式转换：否定式: be动、情动后加not一般疑问式: be动、情动提前大写特殊疑问式：特殊疑问词+一般疑问式（对划线部分提问）【过手练习】1. She is going to ________ after school.A. listening to musicB. listens to musicC. listen to musicD. listened to music2. We _______ in Beijing in two days.A. will arrivesB. arrivesC. are going to arriveD. arriving3. The students ________ dumplings tomorrow.A. is going to makingB. are makingC. will makeD. are make※考点 2 四个花费★Sb. spend/spends/spent钱/时on sth.Sb. spend/spends/spent 钱/时（in）doing sth.★It takes/took sb. 时to do sth.★Sth. cost/costs/cost sb. 钱★Sb. pay/pays/paid 钱for sth.【过手练习】1. Tom spent 200 yuan _____this book.A . in B. on C. for D. with2. It will _____you half an hour to walk there.A . spend B. cost C. take D. pay3. It_____ me two days to finish the work.A . took B. cost C. spent D. paid4. —This dress looks beautiful on you. How much is it?—It _____me more than a thousand yuan.A. spentB. costC. tookD. paid5. --- Your coat is so beautiful. It must be expensive.--- Not really. I only _____ ￥30 on it.A. costB. spentC. paidD. took6. —I _____ 5,ooo yuan on this iPhone.—Wow, so much! I can’t afford it.A. spentB. paidC. costD.took7. I _____ some of my free time playing basketball for my school team.A. spendB. costC. takeD. pay8. She usually ____much time shopping in the supermarkets.A spendsB costsC takesD pays※考点 3 表建议请求的句型★Would you mind （not）doing sth.?Would you mind if+句子?★Could/Will/Would you+动词原形？★Would you like to do sth.?★How about/What about doing sth.?★Why not/Why don’t you(we) do sth.★Let’s do sth.★You had better do sth.【过手练习】1.---May I borrow your ruler?--- Certainly. ______A. Hold on, pleaseB. It doesn’t matterC. Here you areD. Not at all.2. ---Hello! Could I speak to Mr. Smith?---______. Please call back later.A. Wait a minuteB. Hold on for a momentC. SpeakingD. Sorry, he isn’t in3. ---Can you come and play football with me?-______. I have a lot of work to do.A. Excuse meB. I hope soC. I’m afraid notD. It’s a pleasure.4. ----Shall I take this chair to your room? ---______. I’ll do it myself.A. Yes, pleaseB. Good ideaC. No, thanksD. Never mind5. ---Would you like to go boating with me? ---______A. Yes, I’d love toB. That’s rightC. Yes, pleaseD. Quite well6. It’s raining outside. You’d better ______ here until the rain stops.A. stayingB. stayC. to stayD. stayed※考点 4 情态动词（必掌握10个）can/could可以，能够，可能may/migh t可能，可以will/would会，将shall可以，将+ 动词原形should应该（共同构成谓语）must必须，一定need需要，有必要【特别注意】情态动词无人称和数的变化否定句：情态动词后直接加not一般疑问句：情态动词直接提前大写问：Must/Need I…?答：Yes, you must. / No, you needn’t/don’t have to.No, you mustn’t.（X）mustn’t表禁止拓展：have to不得不（有人称和数的变化）have to客观原因must主观意志变态情态动词：had betterHad better(not) do sth.最好（不要）做某事We’d better=We had better You’d better=You had better【过手练习】1.—Must I do my homework at once? —No, you___.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. may not2.—Would you like to go boating with us? —Yes, ___.A. I'd likeB. I wantC. I'd like toD. I do3. You ___ be late for school again next time.A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. don't have toD. don't need to4. His arm is all right. He___ go and see the doctor.A. has not toB. don't have toC. haven't toD. doesn't have to5. The children___ play football on the road.A. can'tB. canC. mustn'tD. must6. ---"Need you go now?"---"Yes, I ____." "No, I ____."A. need; needn'tB. must; needn'tC. may; mustn'tD. can; needn't7. I missed the last bus, so I ____ go home on foot.A. mustB. have toC. mayD. had to8. You___ worry about your son. He will get well soon.A. needn'tB. can'tC. mustn'tD. have to9. If you have a headache, you _______ lie down for a good rest.A. shouldn’tB. had better notC. had betterD. mustn’t10. —He looks so tired(疲惫的). He had better _______to have a rest.A.to stopB. stopC. stopsD. stopping完成句子1. The parrot can sing some Chinese songs. (改为否定句)The parrot _______ sing _______ Chinese songs.2. You mustn’t play football on the road.（改为同义句）football on the road.※考点 5 复合不定代词考点1：some-用于肯定句和表请求建议的疑问句；any-用于否定句和疑问句Would you like something to drink?I have something to tell you.I don’t have anything to tell you.=I have nothing to tell you.考点2：形容词或副词放其后something interesting/important/boring考点3：做主语谓语动词用单数Something is wrong with my watch.【过手练习】1. ---Is there __________ in today’s newspaper?---Yes. Germany beat Argentina 1-0 to make history of winning World Cup in America. A. anything new B. new anythingC. something newD. new something2. I don't want to eat___________ today. I'm not feeling well.A. nothingB. everythingC. somethingD. anything3. Daniel was __________ a bad mood and didn’t talk to_________ .A. on; somethingB. with; anybodyC. in; anybodyD. in; somebody【课后练习】（建议用时：30分钟，总分35分）一、短文填空（每空2分，共20分）Last year I didn’t do 1 in my study. Most of my classmates are much better than me. So I got very 2 . You know, it’s not easy to keep on working hard. I 3 much time studying for the tests, I couldn’t get good grades. Luckily, my father often gave me some 4 /ədˈvaɪs/. He told me not to worry about it. He said many 5 /səkˈsesfl/people are not so good at their subjects. Edison, the famous 6 (science), had a bad headache for his studies when he was a 12-year-old boy. But everyone knew that he gave a s 7 to the people in the world. And Newton, had the same story like him. After 8 (hear) that, I believed I shouldn't g 9 up. I should do my 10 . And if I kept on studying hard, I could do much better. My father was very happy to hear that and he said he would always help me and be with me.二、书面表达（共15分）（写在作业本上）你认为在学校生活中，我们应当养成哪些好习惯？下面是李云楠同学在个人的QQ空间里记录下来的“保持健康”的几条建议。
精编仁爱英语八年级上册Unit2 Topic1知识点和练习(有答案)
八上unit 2 topic 1课堂配套练习一．单选题1.I can’t sleep _______ at night.A. fineB. niceC. goodD. well2. You are too tired. You _______ have a rest and _______ stay up late tonight.A. shouldn’t; shouldB. should; shouldC. should; shou ldn’tD. shall; not3. --- How are you feeling today?--- I still don’t feel .A. betterB. wellC. goodD. bad4. We must keep ourselves so that we can enjoy a better life.A. enough healthB. healthy enoughC. health enoughD. enough healthy5. ---What’s the matter with you, Jim?--- .A. I’m fine. Thanks.B. I’m good at English.C. I have a toothache.D. I’m having a rest.6. ---I had a backache. I can’t sleep.--- .A. Don’t worry.B. Not so well.C. I’m sorry to hear that.D.Why?7. My grandfather didn’t have _____, but he felt _____.（2013十九中期中考真题)A. enough money; happy enoughB. enough money; happily enoughC. money enough; enough happy8. I don’t know what to do. May I ask Doctor Wang Hai for ? (2013十九中期中考真题)A. an adviceB. any adviceC. some advicesD. some advice9. You’d better more meat. You are fat. (2013十六中期中考真题)A. not to eat, too muchB. not eat, too muchC. not eat, much tooD. don’t eat, much too10. The light in the room isn’t _______ for me to read.(2013十一中期中考真题)A. enough brightB. bright enoughC. enough brightlyD. brightly enough11. Sally sings very and she is also at dancing. (2013十六中期中考真题)A. well; wellB. good; goodC. good; wellD. well; good12. ---Do you have flu? (2013十八中期中考真题)---No, I have bad cold.A. the, theB. a, /C. the, a13. My sister is to go to school. She is six years old. (2013延安中学期中真题)A. big enoughB. enough oldC. old enough1二．用已给单词的适当形式填空1. She has a terrible _______ (head).2. You’d better drink more _______ (boil) water.3. ---The boy hurt his leg in the accident.---I’m sorry _______ _______ (hear) that.4. ---I have a _______ (stomach).---You should go to see a doctor.三．翻译下列句子1. 我希望你尽快好起来。