高考英语动词知识点知识点总复习含答案解析(1)
高考英语强调句知识点知识点总复习有解析(1)

高考英语强调句知识点知识点总复习有解析(1)一、选择题1.She looks sad. Could you please tell me ____ that prevents her from being as happy as before? A.what it is B.it is what C.how it is D.it is how2.It ______ not until she came back ______ Jane realized that she had lost her ID card.A.is, that B.was, whoC.was, that D.is, who3.It was because of the bad weather ______ the football match had to be put off.A.so B.so thatC.why D.that4.It is in the factory ______ you’re going to pay a visit to ______ this kind of computer is ma de. A.that; which B.where; that C./ ; that D./ ; where5.It is the Great Wall , one of the greatest wonders in the world , _____attracts many foreign tourists every year.A.which B.whereC.that D.what6.Is it he or you ________ in charge of the job and supposed to complete it punctually?A.who is B.that isC.who are D.whom are7.Was it through Mary _____ was working at a high school _____ you got to know Tom? A.who;whom B.that;whichC.who;that D.that;who8.It’s not what we do once in a while ______ shapes o ur lives, but what we do consistently. A.which B.that C.how D.when9.How long do you think the car factory launches a new model?A.will it be until B.it will be beforeC.will it be when D.it will be that10.In his speech, he said that it was his primary school teachers that he was fond of ________ influenced his whole life.A.what B.which C.as D.who11.Do you have any idea that makes The V oice of China so popular?A.what is it B.what it isC.how it is D.how is it12.I don’t know everyone in my class thinks I am funny.A.why it is that B.why is it whichC.who is it which D.who it is which13.It is at Christmas _____ thousands of young people go skiing in the mountain.A.how B.which C.when D.that14.It was not until he came to my support________I freed myself from constant worries. A.that B.when C.which D.so15.It was as a result of his carelessness _______ a serious fire broke out during the night. A.when B.that C.before D.since16.What was it ______ brought you two together? Was it your love of music?A.as B.who C.that D.which17.It is not what he said but _______ he said it _______ surprised me.A.the way; that B.in the way that; thatC.in the way; which D.the way which; which18.— ____ the doctor was murdered?— It was in the art gallery _____ famous paintings were on display.A.Where it was that; that B.Where it was that; whereC.Where was it that; where D.Where was it that; that19.It is exactly ______ we behave ______has changed the world.A.which; that B.how; that C.how; what D.what; that20.It was in the Lake District, a tourist attraction in England________they met each other and became fast friends.A.where B.which C.when D.that21.It is _______ he said _______ is very important to me.A.what; that B.that; that C.all that; what D.which; that 22.Was it in the beautiful park ___was located at the foot of the mountain ___we first met our foreign teacher?A.which; where B.which; that C.which; which D.that; where23.It was in New Zealand ________ Elizabeth first met Carl.A.what B.that C.where D./24.It’s the protection for the trees __________ really matters, ___________ how many trees are planted each year.A.what; other than B.which; or ratherC.that; rather than D.as; more than25.There is no doubt that it is around the family and the home ______all the greatest virtues of human society are created, strengthened, and maintained.A.that B.whereC.which D.with【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查强调句型和宾语从句的引导词。
高考英语全程一轮总复习第一讲动词的时态语态和主谓一致

3.熟记固定句型中的时态 (1)be doing...when...,主句常用过去进行时,从句常用一般过去时; (2)It is/has been+时间段+since...表示“自从……以来已经……”,主
句用现在完成时或一般现在时,从句用一般过去时; (3)祈使句+and/or+陈述句,陈述句常用一般将来时。 4.分清主动与被动,辨析语态 看到动词为及物动词,后面缺少宾语,要想到用被动语态。
答案与解析:has increased 动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。根据时间状语 “since 2019”可知,空处应用现在完成时;主语“The use of those plastics”和increase 为主动关系;且主语表单数概念。故填has increased。
6 . Travelling to conferences, lectures, workshops, and the like— frequently by plane—__________ (view) as important for scientists to get together and exchange information.[2022·浙江卷1月为例)
现在时
过去时
将来时
过去将来时
一般时 do/does
高考英语复合句知识点知识点总复习有答案(1)

高考英语复合句知识点知识点总复习有答案(1)一、选择题1.So sudden ________that the enemy had no time to escape.A.did the attack B.the attack didC.was the attack D.the attack was2.The anti-epidemic fight is like a time-limited race _______ all medical care personnel make every effort to people's lives.A.that B.when C.which D.where3.The students enjoyed this new game, _________ was named after the school.A.where B.whose C.which D.who 4.Eventually, the butterfly manages to reach the place____________ it will spend the winter. A.which B.when C.that D.where5.The tower, _________ was destroyed in the terrible storm, has been repaired.A.the roof B.which roof C.its roof D.the roof of which 6.I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ________he never finishes anything. A.that B.whenC.where D.why7.Sales director is a position _______ communication ability is just as important as sales. A.which B.that C.when D.where8.By now, we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor children, ______ is quite unexpected. A.that B.which C.who D.it 9.Occasions are quite rare ____ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.A.who B.which C.why D.when10.Tom was so angry____ he heard his friend betrayed him____ he tore the letter into two immediately.A.that; when B.that; that C.when; what D.when; that 11.The other two areas ________ the two varieties differ are spelling and pronunciation.A.in that B.from which C.with which D.in which 12.One day, my two brothers and I were coming back from the islands _______ we often risked going and got more fish than othersA.which B.when C.in which D.where13._________I saw him, I knew he was the man the police were looking for.A.The place B.The week C.The day D.The instant 14.—What’s your understanding of success,Robert?—In my view,success is________preparation and chances meet.A.how B.why C.what D.where15.She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ________ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A.which B.whereC.what D.who16.In my view, ______ impresses me about her writing is the passion she shows.A.who B.which C.what D.whether17.I’ve come to the point____I can’t stand her arguing any longer.A.why B.which C.that D.where18.It was the typhoon ________was called Tiange hit Zhuhai and Macao.A.which;that B.what;which C.that;who D.that;which19.______the phone call, the construction site is crowded with workers full of joy and excitement.A.On receiving B.As soon as receiving C.The Moment he receivedD.Receiving20.He felt a sense of relief _______ he got his medical examination report.A.as long as B.so that C.the moment D.as if21.The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A.That; because B.that; that C.why; because D.why; that 22.Was it in the beautiful park ___was located at the foot of the mountain ___we first met our foreign teacher?A.which; where B.which; that C.which; which D.that; where 23.There is a general consensus among teachers _____ children should have a broad understanding of the world.A.where B.whether C.that D.how24.Human beings are different from animals________they can use language as a tool to communicate.A.in which B.in thatC.for that D.for which25.We came to a place ______ they had never paid a visit before.A.in which B.to which C.what D.which【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】考查倒装句。
高考英语一轮总复习专题六非谓语动词学案(含解析)外研版

专题六非谓语动词核心考点课堂突破高考感悟Ⅰ.单句填空1.(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang’e-4 (find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin.2.(2020·全国Ⅱ卷)They represent the earth (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.3.(2020·全国Ⅱ卷)They make great gifts and you see them many times (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.4.(2020·全国Ⅱ卷)They are easy (care) for and make great presents.5.(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)The next morning he hired a boat and set out(find) the well-known painter.6.(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds (surround) the mountain tops,he was reduced to tears.7.(2019·全国Ⅰ卷)Modern methods of tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s,and are expensive (perform) consistently over a large area.8.(2019·全国Ⅰ卷)Scientists have responded by (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements,leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are higher than they actually are.9.(2019·全国Ⅱ卷)A 90-year-old has been awarded “Woman of the Year” for (be)Britain’s oldest full-time employee—still working 40 hours a week.10.(2019·全国Ⅱ卷)Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award,proud Irene declared she had no plans to (retire) from her 36-year-old business.11.(2019·全国Ⅲ卷)On the last day of our week-long stay,we were invited to attenda private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, (listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.12.(2018·全国Ⅰ卷)You may drink,smoke,be overweight and still reduce your risk of (die) early by running.13.(2018·全国Ⅰ卷)You don’t have to run fast or for long (see) the benefit.Ⅱ.单句改错1.(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)I like eating frying tomatoes with eggs,and I thought it must be easy to cook.2.(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)My mom told me how to preparing it.3.(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)I tell my mom that if we’re forced eat things,we may become ill.4.(2019·全国Ⅰ卷)All the football players on the playground cheered loudly,say that I had a talent for football.5.(2019·全国Ⅲ卷)I want my cafe have a special theme such as “Tang Dynasty”.6.(2019·全国Ⅲ卷)If I succeed in manage one,I will open more. 考点归纳考点一非谓语动词的基本形式表具体的或一次性的动作动作考点三非谓语动词作宾语续表begin,start,like,love,hate,prefer,continue(动作need,want,require,deserve (义stop to do(stop doing(remember/forget/regret to do(remember/forget/regret doing(go on to do(接着做另外一件事) go on doing(接着做同一件事) try to do(设法,努力去做,尽力做) try doing(试着去做)mean to do(打算做,企图做) mean doing(意思是,意味着)考点四 非谓语动词作状语,其形式不受前后文的影响。
高考英语 单元知识点复习1_01

落堕市安心阳光实验学校Module 6 Old and New 基础自主回顾Ⅰ.课标单词1.__________始于(某一历史时期)(vi.)2.__________发(电)(vt.)3.__________利用;将(自然力)变成动力(vt.)4.__________狭窄的(adj.)5.__________迁移;搬迁(vt.)dategenerateharnessnarrowremove6.__________荒唐的;可笑的(adj.)7.__________巨大的;庞大的(adj.)8.__________有浓雾的(adj.)9.__________(飞机)失事;坠毁(vi.)10.__________(土木)工程(n.)→__________工程师(n.)11._____________容纳(乘客等)(vt.)→______________住宿,工作场所(n.) ridiculousenormousfoggy crashengineeringengineeraccommodateaccommodation12._____________建造;建设;建筑(n.)→__________建设;建造(vt.) 13.__________历史的;有关历史的(adj.)→__________历史(n.)→__________历史性的(adj.)14.__________冷冰冰的,极冷的(adj.)→__________结冰的;冷冻的(adj.)→__________结冰(v.)constructionconstructhistoricalhistoryhistoricfreezingfrozenfreezeⅡ.常用短语1.___________________始于,起源于2._____________________梦想,渴望3.___________________________________结束;终止4.______________________正对……进行访问5.________________________阻止6._____________________等于,胜任,和……匹敌date from/ back todream of/ aboutbring an end to sth./ bring sth. to an endbe on a visit tohold backbe equal to7.____________有意义;有道理8.____________(梦想等)变成现实9.____________算出;解决10.____________划掉,删掉11.____________既然,由于make sensecome truework outcross outnow thatⅢ.重点句型1.It ____________________ US $ 20 billion.它花费了6年时间建成,耗资200亿美元。
高考英语新强调句知识点知识点总复习含答案(1)

高考英语新强调句知识点知识点总复习含答案(1)一、选择题1.It was not until the entire river was covered with rotten fish which died from acid rain that____ how serious the pollution was.A.did the villagers realize B.made the villagers realizeC.the villagers realized D.realized the villagers.2.It was he said disappointed me.A.that;what B.what;thatC.that;which D.which;that3.It was only after he had read the papers ________ Mr. Gross realized the task was extremely difficult to complete.A.that B.when C.which D.what4.Is it he or you ________ in charge of the job and supposed to complete it punctually? A.who is B.that isC.who are D.whom are5.He ________ go to the airport yesterday. But he didn’t find you.A.does B.did C.has to D.had to6.It was the girls _____ saw the old man in the morning _____ he was taking a walk. A.who, that B.who, when C.that, who D.that, that7.It was at the school _______ was named after a hero ______ he spent his childhood. A.which; that B.where; whereC.that; where D.which; where8.It was in the school __________ he had studied ___________ he began the important experiment.A.that; where B.in which; whichC.where; that D.where; in which9.Do you have any idea that makes The Voice of China so popular?A.what is it B.what it isC.how it is D.how is it10.At that moment I had a hint of the truth: it is by growing our hearts with love we find our happiness.A.that B.what C.how D.when11.She looks sad. Could you please tell me ____ that prevents her from being as happy as before?A.what it is B.it is what C.how it is D.it is how12.It was after he got what he had desired_____ he realized it was not so important.A.that B.when C.as D.since13.It was only after he had read the papers ________ Mr. Gross realized the task before him was extremely difficult to complete.A.when B.that C.which D.what14.It was not until he came to my support________I freed myself from constant worries. A.that B.when C.which D.so15.It was after having her first child at a time ______ my mother was working as a lawyer_______she decided to run for governor of the state.A.that; that B.which; thatC.that; who D.when; that16.It was in the factory where he was working ____I met him.A.that B.whichC.where D.in which17.It is _______he often breaks the school rules ______ makes his headteacher unsatisfied with him.A.what; that B.that; thatC.\; that D.that; what18.Was it in this room _____ he made the decision _____ he would break away from his family? A.that ; which B.where ; which C.that ; that D.where ; that19.It was in the small mountain village _______ they used to live _______ my parents got married.A.that; that B.where; where C.where; that D.that; where20.It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic Zheng He had sailed to East Africa.A.when B.thatC.after D.since21.Fanny asked ________ made that odd-looking little cat so popular.A.what was it that B.wat was thatC.what it was that D.what that was22.It was only when Tom ate Zongzi for a second time to appreciate its deliciousness. A.did he begin B.that he began C.then he began D.had he begun 23.Was it in the beautiful park ___was located at the foot of the mountain ___we first met our foreign teacher?A.which; where B.which; that C.which; which D.that; where24.It was in the forest _____ they found the lost cow.A.where B.that C.when D.as25.—I’m sorry. I shouldn’t have been shouting at you.—You ________ your temper but that’s all right.A.have lost B.had lost C.were losing D.did lose【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查not until的强调句型。
高考英语专题复习 1-1-1-2 千变万化的谓语动词(动词的时态、语态,主谓一致,情态动词和虚拟语气
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考前顶层设计·英语·二轮教案
赢在微点 无微不至
考前顶层设计·英语·二轮教案
第一部分 语法填空和短文改错 ——争夺满分25分
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考前顶层设计·英语·二轮教案
专题一 语法填空和短文改错得 25分必须夯实的五大语法重点
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考前顶层设计·英语·二轮教案
动词形式最常考,“谓”与“非谓”要辨清 复杂多变的非谓语动词
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考前顶层设计·英语·二轮教案
11.(2015·全国卷Ⅰ)It regularly arranges quick getaways here for people ________ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.
赢在析微 赢在纠误 赢在好题
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考前顶层设计·英语·二轮教案
语法填空侧重考查非谓语动词作宾语、 知考向 定语、状语,而短文改错主要考查固定
用法和介词后动名词作宾语。 若句中已有谓语动词,而无连词(含并 定考点 列连词或从句连词),则考虑用非谓语 动词形式。
第4页赞扬的是它们不用电器自动调 节房屋温度的能力。设空前是介词 without,故该空用动名词作宾语。 without_doing_sth.“在不做某事的情况下”。
4. 非谓语动词(一)+完形填空(学生版) 高三高考会考英语总复习 知识点
,they...)
听到这个消息时,他们都高兴得跳了起来。 ②Walking slowly across the grass, he pointed the gun at the lion and fired.
他慢慢地走过草地,把枪对准狮子就射击了。
B. 如果现在分词的动作结束之后,谓语动词的动作才发生,现在分词应用
(being threatened作 ,表示
。)
(7)He found a good house to live in. ( to live in 作 ,表示 。)
(8)He worked hard to earn enough money for a new house.(to earn 作 ,表示 )
式,仍用一般式。例如: ①Having watered the flowers(=
grass.
), he began to cut the
他把花浇好后,开始割草。 ②Having eaten his dinner, the boy rushed out.
那男孩吃完了饭就跑出去了。 ③Hearing the footstep below(= the stairs.
totally despaired.
Being attacked by a serious disease, people in the village 被动+进行
show their courage to the world.
Given another hour, I can also work out this problem.
(现在分词standing作 ,表示 。)
(3)The teacher killed in the earthquake is respected by the whole nation.
高考英语最新数词知识点知识点总复习有答案解析(1)
高考英语最新数词知识点知识点总复习有答案解析(1)一、选择题1.We went right round to the west coast by sea instead of driving across continent。
A.the; the B./ ; the C.the;/ D./ ; /2.The Jurassic Park is _____ Steven Spielberg movie in which _____ hero fights bravely and protects his friends and family from dinosaurs.A./;the B.a;theC./;a D.the;a3.—What about _____ job?—It’s too difficult _____ job for me.A.the; a B.the; the C.a; the D.a; a4.As we should know, animals are not necessarily ___________ lower form of life than___________ man.A.a; the B.the; theC.a; /D./; /5.We urge ______ extreme caution in ______ use of this medicine, which has not been officially approved yet.A.an; the B.an; 不填C.不填; the D.不填; 不填6.At the meeting the chairman appealed to us to take ______ full advantage of the chance of hosting the coming BFA to create _______ better China.A.a; a B.the; / C./; / D./; a7.There was ____ time ______ I stayed in New York with my parents.A.a; that B.a; whenC.the; that D.the; when8.It is often said that ______teachers have ______very simple life.A.不填;不填 B.the; a C.不填;a D.the; 不填9.He had wanted to write _________ children's book for many years, but one thing or another always got in _________ way.A.a; / B.the; theC./; the D.a; the10.He just stood at _________distance, wondering if it was _________ real goodbye.A.a, a B.a, the C.the, the D.the, a11.Sarah looked at ______finished painting with ________satisfaction.A./;a B.a;theC.the;/D.the;a12.With _____ help of my teacher, I have made great progress.A.the B.a C.an D./13.It was ___struggle for him to finish _______experiment, with the room in ________mess after he finished it.A.the; an; / B.a; the; aC.a; an; / D./; the; a14.The biggest whale is ________ blue whale,which grows to be about 29 meters long—the height of ________ 9-story building.A.the;the B.a;a C.a;the D.the;a 15.Mary, we left you in _______charge of the room, but now it’s in________ mess!A.the; a B.不填;aC.the;不填D.不填;the16.﹣Did you see the new movie directed by that famous director? It's said to be ________ great fun.﹣No. I have been busy repairing all the broken office ________ these days.()A.a; equipment B.the; equipmentsC./; equipment D./;equipments17.He was walking along the beach. All of _____ sudden, he saw a beautiful girl dancing______ music.A.a; with B./ ; withC./ ; to D.a ; to18.We were sitting quietly. All of sudden, a piece of classical music sounded, which gave life to the whole stadium.A.the; /B.the; the C.a; /D.a; the19.In ________ film Cast Away. Tom Hanks plays ________ man named Chuck Noland. A.a; the B.the; aC.the; the D.a; a20.The new law has come into effect, and number of wild animals here is on____increase now. A.the; the B.a; the C.the; /D.a; /21.I just heard ________ bank where Julie works was robbed by ________ gunman wearing a mask.A.the; /B.a; /C.the; a D.a; the22.As I know, there is ____ car in this neighborhood.A.no a B.no such C.not such D.no such a23.All bad things must come to________end, ________ terrible an experience is.A.the; whatever B.an; however C./; how D.a; what24.You made the same mistake for second time, dropping “n” in the word “environment”.A.a; the B.a; aC.the; an D.a; an25.It's not easy for Tom to find a job, who has been in prison for many years. So he is still out of work.A.不填; a B.the; aC.不填; 不填 D.the; 不填【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查冠词。
2021年全国高考英语试题分类汇编 动词 动词短语(含解析)(1)
2021全国高考汇编之动词+动词短语一(2021安徽卷)26.Terry, please your cell phone when Grandma is talking to you.A. look up fromB. look intoC. look back onD. look through【考点】考察动词短语词义辨析【答案】A【解析】动词短语look up 查找,抬头看;look into调查,研究;look back on回忆;回忆;look through 认真检查;看破;句义:T erry,当奶奶和你说话的时候,从电话上抬起头来。
(不老是垂头看电话,这是不礼貌的)依照句义说明A正确。
【触类旁通】Sam _____ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.A. brought upB. looked upC. picked upD. set up〖答案〗C〖考点〗此题考查动词短语意义辨析。
〖解析〗句意应为“山姆只是凭借看他人操作电脑就学到了一些电脑知识。
”表示“学会”用pick up; pick up 另外还有“捡起; 顺车接送,搭载;整理, 整理;从头开始;取得”等义;bring up 表示“抚育, 教育;提出;呕吐”;look up 表示“向上看;(形势)好转, 改善;查阅”;set up表示“成立, 设置;造成, 产生”。
二(2021安徽卷)28.When the sports hero at our party, he was welcomed with open arms.A. turned upB. left offC. moved onD. got away【考点】考察动词短语辨析【答案】A【解析】动词短语turn up显现,调高;leave off停止;move on继续前进;get away离开,脱身,逃掉;句义:当那位体育明星出此刻大会上的时候,他受到无数人的欢迎。
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高考英语动词知识点知识点总复习含答案解析(1)一、选择题1.All the students ________ laughter when John walked into the classroom like Donald Duck. A.burst into B.broke out C.burst out D.broke up 2.What a woman! I just wonder how she manages to keep smiling after all that she has ______. A.figured out B.made upC.taken away D.gone through3.How could you ________ such a fantastic job when you have been out of work for months? A.turn off B.turn inC.turn down D.turn to4.Our food and drink are ________.I will go to the supermarket to get more.A.using up B.running outC.running out of D.running away5.People ________ much more by their gestures than by their words.A.give up B.give off C.give away D.give out6.At the meeting,Professor Wang_____some good advice and all the people present agreed with him.A.came along B.came about C.came up with D.came out 7.Caroline doesn’t have a gift for music, but she ________ it with hard work.A.goes back on B.takes away from C.makes up for D.catches up with 8.Lydia really regrets____ out of high school. She has really had to struggle to make a living because of that decision.A.drop B.to drop C.dropping D.dropped 9.Throughout the last decade, more parks _____ with the goal of creating natural settings in urban environments.A.linked up B.swelled up C.split up D.sprang up10.In many countries, people_________ fireworks to celebrate their traditional festivals. A.let off B.put off C.give off D.go off11.I don't _______ stress, for I'm a kid and my parents are holding up all the pressure for me. A.suffer from B.differ from C.protect from D.come from 12.To get a better grade, you should ________the notes again before the test.A.go over B.get overC.turn over D.take over13.The teachers_______ themselves in planning out the work of the coming semester. A.occupied B.operated C.arranged D.employed 14.—Hi, sir, may I __ seats with you? I want to sit next to my mother. —With pleasure. A.give B.take C.exchange D.have 15.Several villages were________from the outside world,for all roads to those villages were destroyed.A.cut up B.cut out C.cut off D.cut through 16.As for his advantages, he has 20 years’ teaching experience to _______.A.draw on B.draw back C.draw up D.draw in17.My father__________ me against getting up late again, or he would punish me. A.cautioned B.accused C.counted D.advanced18.In only 10 years, our province has been _________ into an advanced industrial province. A.transformed B.entered C.regarded D.issued19.The man was sentenced to prison for five years because he had _____ some national secrets to the enemy.A.given in B.given away C.given out D.given off20.The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to ____________ its reality.A.make up B.figure outC.look through D.put off21.Mike didn’t play football y esterday because he had ________his leg.A.damaged B.hurtC.hit D.struck22.We want to rent a bus which can________40 people for our trip to Beijing.A.load B.hold C.fill D.support 23.—Would you please____________ that book on the floor?—OK!A.pick up B.make up C.take up D.turn up24.Try not to start every sentence with “the”. ______ the beginnings of your sentences. A.Vary B.Decorate C.Form D.Describe 25.According to some research, ___________the Internet can make us less creativeA.being addicted to B.being opposed toC.being attached to D.being adjusted to【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【详解】考查动词短语。
句意:当约翰像唐老鸭一样走进教室时,所有的学生都哄堂大笑。
A. burst into 爆发;B. broke out战争,疾病爆发;C. burst out突然…起来;D. broke up关系破裂。
burst into laughter=burst out laughting为固定搭配,意为“开怀大笑”,结分析句子所填空后为laughter。
故选A项。
2.D解析:D【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
句意:多么伟大的女人呀!我刚刚还在纳闷她在经历了所有的事情后,怎么还能一直保持微笑。
A. figured out弄清楚;B. made up编造;化妆;C. taken away 拿走;解除;D. gone through经历。
根据句意故选D。
3.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】本题考查动词短语辨析。
解题步骤:1.确定各项意思:A. turn off 关掉;B . turn in上交;C. turn down拒绝,调低;D turn to. 转向,向...求助。
2.确定答案:根据“such a fantastic job”可知,你都失业好几个月了,你怎么还会拒绝这么好的一份工作。
句意:你都失业好几个月了,你怎么还会拒绝这么好的一份工作。
故选C4.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
句意:我们的吃的和喝的东西快耗尽了。
我将去超市买更多。
根据后一句“I will go to the supermarket to get more.”可知,此处表示“用完,耗尽”,use up、run out 和run out of都有“用完、耗尽”的意思,use up常用结构是sb. use up sth.,本句主语是Our food,应使用被动语态,所以A项排除;run out是不及物动词短语,通常以物作主语,表示该物“用光”,符合题意,所以B项正确;run out of的主语一般是人,后接宾语,不符合题意,所以C项排除;run away意为“逃跑”,不符合题意。
综上,故选B项。
5.C解析:C【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
句意:人们通过手势,而不是语言,能泄露更多信息。
A. give up放弃;B. give off发出,放出(气味等);C. give away捐赠,泄露;D. give out分发,用完。
根据“by their gestures than by their words”可知,人们通过手势能“泄露”更多信息,give away 符合语境。