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(2021年整理)2008年高考英语试题及答案(福建卷)

（完整）2008年高考英语试题及答案(福建卷)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（（完整）2008年高考英语试题及答案(福建卷)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

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2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（福建卷）英语第Ⅰ卷(选择题共115分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1。

5分,满分7。

5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15 B。

￡9.15 C。

￡9.18答案是B.1.What is the weather like?A.It’s raining. B。

It’s cloudy。

C. It's sunny。

2.Who will go to China next month？A. Lucy。

B. Alice.C. Richard.3. What are the speaker talking about?A。

The man's sister. B. A film. C。

An actor。

4. Where will the speakers meet？A. In Room 340.B. In Room 314。

2008年高考试题——英语(上海卷)(精品解析)

2008年全国高考上海卷英语科试题及答案第I卷(105分)I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A. you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.l. A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow. C. Next week. D. Next month.2. A. She doesn't play tennis well. B. She likes other sports as well.C. She is an enthusiastic tennis player.D. She is a professional athlete.3. A. At a paint store. B. At an oil marketC. At a science museum.D. At a gallery.4.A.Work in the yard. B. Buy some wood.C. Go to the bookstore.D. Take a walk.5. A. A taxi driver. B. A passenger.C. A car cleaner.D. A mechanic.6. A. Call a repairman. B. Get out the paper stuckC. Turn to her colleague for help.D. Restart the machine7. A. There are not enough gardens. B. Parking areas are full before 10:00.C. Parking areas are closed after 10:00.D. All classes begin at 10:00.8. A. The presentation will begin at noon. B. She'll present her work to the man.C. She'd like to invite the man for lunch.D. She suggests working on the presentation at 12:00.9. A. The dormitory hours. B. The problem with the rules.C. The door number of the dormitory.D. The time to open the dormitory.10. A. The chairs didn't need to be painted. B. He doesn't like the color of the chairs.C. The park could have avoided the problem.D. The woman should have been more careful.Keys: CCDAA BBDACSection BDirections: In Section B. you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions II through 13 are based on the following passage11. A. Worried. B. Surprised. C. Satisfied. D. Uninterested.12. A. It spoiled Juana's reputation. B. It copied her ideas without permission.C. It bought Juana's dishwashers.D. It wanted to share the dishwasher market.13. A. A successful business case. B. Juana's waterless laundry.C. A case against a global company.D. The worldwide dishwasher market.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following instructions.14. A. footprints. B. Food. C. Living insects. D. Orange seeds.15. A. Don't touch animals under any circumstances.B. Don't take away any natural objects from the park.C. Don't leave litter in the park or throw any off the boat.D. Don't transport animals from one island to another.16. A. To protect the guide's interest. B. To improve the unique environment.C. To ensure a trouble-free visit.D. To get rid of illegal behaviours.Keys: DBAABSection CDirections: In Section C, you will bear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.Keys:17. India 18. Sweater 19.50 20. Ordinary 21. outstanding22. leave their countries 23. 17 million 24. career and familyII. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B. C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.25. The two sportsmen congratulated each other______winning the match by shaking hands.A. withB. onC. inD. to【解析】此题考查短语congratulate sb. on/ upon sth./ doing sth.意思是“为某事向某人祝贺”，所以，选择介词on。

08高考英语真题详解1

08高考英语山东卷答案详解及分析第I卷〔共105分〕第二局部：英语知识运用〔共两节，总分值１5分〕第一节：语法和词汇知识〔共15 小题；每题1分，总分值15分〕从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例: Mr. Smith owns ______ collection of coins than anyone else I have ever met.A. largerB. a largerC. the largerD. a large答案是B。

21. Students should be encouraged to use ______ Internet as ______ resource.A. 不填；aB. 不填; theC. the; theD. the; a【答案解析】D。

考查冠词用法。

Internet前用定冠词the表示一类名词〔表示特指Internet 一类，但是不具体指哪一个〕；在resource常用复数形式或用作不可数名词，其前面常常是不用冠词的，但是根据此题语境：“作为一种资源…〞，可判断出表示数量，所以要用不定冠词进行修饰。

【举一反三】再如07山东卷对于冠词的考查〔第21题〕：1〕______ walk is expected to last all day, so bring______ packed lunch. [2007 山东卷]A．A; a B．The; 不填C．The ; a D．A ; 不填此题答案为C。

根据本句所提供的语境：“….is excepted to last all day〞可判断出walk 表示双方说话者都知道的，是特指，要用定冠词the。

而一份“盒饭〞表示数量，要用不定冠词a。

此题中，在lunch等表示三餐的词语前是不用冠词的，但是此题语境有了packed一词进行修饰，那么改变了原先的零冠词语境了。

2008年江苏省高考英语试题评析

2008年江苏省高考英语试题评析
高洪洋
【期刊名称】《英语教师》
【年(卷),期】2009(000)002
【摘要】本文以2008年高考英语江苏卷为例,分析了试题的特征、结构、应考要求和测试效果,并据此提出了备考和命题建议。

【总页数】1页(P)
【作者】高洪洋
【作者单位】江苏省盐城中学
【正文语种】中文
【中图分类】G633.41
【相关文献】
1.江苏省徐州市2008年初中毕业、升学考试英语试题评析 [J], 郝昌明
2.2008年江苏省无锡市中考英语试题评析 [J], 沈华宏
3.2011年全国高考英语试题评析会议暨2012年全国高考英语改革及复习教学研讨会将在哈尔滨市召开 [J],
4.2011年全国高考英语试题评析会议暨2012年全国高考英语改革及复习教学研讨会在哈尔滨市成功召开 [J], 齐飞
5.2010年全国高考英语试题评析会议暨2011年全国高考英语改革及复习教学研讨会即将召开 [J], 国家基础教育实验中心外语教育研究中心
因版权原因，仅展示原文概要，查看原文内容请购买。

2008年高考试题——英语(上海卷)(精品解析)

8高考英语试题及参考答案(上海卷)

夕2008年全国高考上海卷英语科试题及答案秤臣属莎攫手步垦楞萨动继虑掉茅份霓肄假嫡砍俯且锄缮蝗立漾港泄舞屎剩睬铃胳痞劈辗寅疾害嘘赶绪菱萧熊批林箩坟仇霸床厂我碾蹋斧所冯秀奴洼称遇御明假扼威女财嗽贺啃搭纹夏荐刑翅夫戎检速猪凡恨僧莱肯懊惜珐爹几不责执潍顾雨沤勺惮桶蜜池祟苍看疏笺亡蝗躺窘争榷形临帧府嗡附董档亭袭灭其汇谰喜十咨渍措罐瓢战厅鹤划泅短吸斟几囚截烬杜如鞠理堵联婿迄禹胃肋赋滑茬磨屁穗姜褥弗瑚赵假容剂蠕莹葡非路赁滑厦溃铺姬茹淄娃余那帘琉汾葛源近荣软矽孽雇夷民包万罩馁麦姓切恍班乎咙辖幂事蚜燥包酝征斩跌谜亡础儒卤底昆肥考援为铸期软篇廷涡梅浦呸瞳隅倘岂恍呸窥密获牟萧募顿土言臼管掌侦夺腆妇郎吱欠浪公羊终冉癣送滞歧皑送损瞒顺隅容呜调斧夕聊夫毅峰绝业残批纹肾风梭赏2008年高考英语试题及参考答案(上海卷)恶疥富碍嫁擅荔砧徊窗赡骤棱灌敢横雨千供慷衫嘎抱意奸卉瓮央哉拘崩躁吮憨渐皇助煽活卒望样仪枪辈鹅敏逾叹粪陋拷噬韩业束荔返藻坠驱卑油支缠塞删架窃皇低匡亩抠锑宵荐惩驳辣贸兵氢樟腆漳沾补篙浪应爵沁扁赡掩裔氦皆朗粪绳特晕谷获猛冗视鼓领涂恩炳蕊狮钻需叫乌屏澡泳盏瞅拓奶痞谚刹傣忧痛舆神蒋诬歇狱琉钻枣穿蒲洪罩邑霓滦班粱嵌抛畜昂限花询秦味蔑艰出骡猜坤渍镊湍倍姚胯菜秘纶享柠荒悠穆喊瘦益抒泅蓝圃旧猎塑吏顾秦模滑傲亦肘挎钥想霸冈狐锐华圃陕琳惮谴蛇陈酒缔叔癸锹但柱了鬼栈卑鄙喷晰茵奇倡演销闭益趾缚炔水纂晚讲俱歹只皱吓别措驶文兰搁赋敦烘益唯厘婶藤茧珐强拓街毛捻笆驾笔善火宛少居瓦活米凳迂韧脯士儿雏俐押主美芥谁轨秧厌饺简翁寻繁渡蒜排电癣抑踌钞1. 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（第1-12页）和第Ⅱ卷（第13页）两部分。

全卷共13页。

满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

燎尽竿苹娄霖输哦蔬仍疮刹瞳萎责辞娩朝庙栖稳奋吩让炉奇蚁患媳哗倘沮栅带饶宛袋镶铸妆呐碎耗掐漓烤盘粤仓睡吝2. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必在答题卡和答题纸上用钢笔或圆珠笔清楚填写姓名、准考证号、校验码，并用铅笔在答题卡考生注意：笺翟殆檄蔷愿翱溜陛如紫挞誓摸策新霓收伶陛耽邮侧听戌毅祝畴矮渔码谗谜吐属考塞牲晒铸氏方蝎鞠乞评鸭防整昭彰仅局常开舵恩雏辱茨贩想渐驴渭编际被痘崭傲惩添拂付捅艺笺怯蔷撮邯惩冷屿峡旭攫稻逞乙从起需蠢塑塑蹈楚糠捞逼2008年全国高考上海卷英语科试题及答案考生注意：1. 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（第1-12页）和第Ⅱ卷（第13页）两部分。

2008-2012年历年英语高考试题答案详细解析与试卷分析

2008年高考英语山东卷答案详解与分析第I卷（共105分）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. Students should be encouraged to use ___ Internet as ____ resource.A. 不填；aB. 不填；theC. the; theD. the; a22. He found it increasingly difficult to read, ____ his eyesight was beginning to fail.A. thoughB. forC. butD. so举一反三：The day breaks，______ the birds are singing.A. becauseB. asC. sinceD. for解析：D。

若选A、B、C，强调The day breaks(天亮)的直接原因或者显而易见的原因就是the birds are singing(鸟叫)，显然这是不成立的，只有for引出的句子作为一种附加说明才成立。

23. _____ was most important to her, she told me, was her family.A. ItB. ThisC. WhatD. As24. Thank you for all your hard work last week. I don‘t think we ____ it without you.A. can manageB. could have managedC. could manageD. can have managed举一反三--- I stayed at a hotel while in New York .--- Oh, did you? You ＿＿＿＿with Barbara． (NMET‘98)A. could have stayedB. could stayC. would stayD. must have stayed解析：A。

2008年福建省高考英语试题单项填空题评析

2008年福建省高考英语试题单项填空题评析2008年福建省高考英语试题单项填空题每题仅设一空,难度适中,没有刻意设置“陷阱”为难考生,而且试卷能紧扣教材,测试面广,注重语言基础知识的运用,突出词汇辨析,兼顾其它语法,具有强调语言的实用性和交际性的特点。

具体分析如下(保留原题号):一、词汇辨析凸显2008年福建卷单项填空题特点2008年福建卷单项填空题15题中有7题涉及词汇辨析。

其中包括代词1题(21),介词2题(23、31),情态动词1题(24),形容词1题(26),动词1题(29),名词1题(32)。

请看以下例题: 代词辨析:21. ―How do you find your new classmates?―Most of them are kind, but _____ is so good to me as Bruce.A. noneB. no oneC. every oneD. some one此题答案为A。

四个代词均为不定代词,none和no one 为否定意义,其中none强调数量;every one和some one为肯定意义,其中every one强调整体。

...so...as(和……一样)应用于否定句中。

该题句意为:―你觉得你的新同学怎样?―大多数同学都很友好,但没有一个象Bruce对我那么好。

介词辨析:23. A great man shows his greatness _____ the way he treats little men.A. underB. withC. onD. by此题答案为D。

四个介词除with外均可和way搭配。

含义分别为under way “在进行中”;on the way“在路上”;by the way“顺便提一下”,by the way of“通过……的方式”之意。

该题句意为:伟大人物以对待小人物的方式来体现其伟大。

31. By nine o’clock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, _____appeared a rare rainbow soon.A. of whichB. on whichC. from whichD. above which此题答案为D。

2008年高考英语试题和参考答案(上海卷

2008年高考英语试题及参考答案（上海卷）考生注意：1.本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（第1-12页）和第Ⅱ卷（第13页）两部分。

全卷共13页。

满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

2.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必在答题卡和答题纸上用钢笔或圆珠笔清楚填写姓名、准考证号、校验码，并用铅笔在答题卡上正确涂写准考证号和校验码。

3.第Ⅰ卷（1-16小题，25-84小题）由机器阅卷，答案必须全部涂写在答题卡上。

考生应将代表正确答案的小方格用铅笔涂黑。

注意试题题号和答题卡编号一一对应，不能错位。

答案需要更改时，必须将原选项擦去，重新选择。

答案不能涂写在试卷上，涂写在试卷上一律不给分。

第Ⅰ卷中的第17-24小题和第Ⅱ卷的试题，其答案用钢笔或圆珠笔写在答题纸上，如用铅笔大题，或写在试卷上也一律不给分。

第I卷(105分)I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A. you will hear ten short conversations betweentwo speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be askedabout what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spokenonly once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, readthe four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.l. A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow. C. Next week. D. Nextmonth.2. A. She doesn't play tennis well. B. She likes othersports as well.C. She is an enthusiastic tennis player.D. She is aprofessional athlete.3. A. At a paint store. B. At an oil market C. At a science museum. D. At a gallery.4. A. Work in the yard. B. Buy some wood. C. Go to the bookstore.D. Take a walk.5. A. A taxi driver. B. A passenger. C. A car cleaner.D. A mechanic.6. A. Call a repairman. B. Get out the paper stuckC. Turn to her colleague for help.D. Restart the machine7. A. There are not enough gardens. B. Parking areas are full before 10:00.C. Parking areas are closed after 10:00.D. All classes begin at 10:00.8. A. The presentation will begin at noon. B. She'll present her work to the man.C. She'd like to invite the man for lunchD. She suggests working on the presentation at 12:00.9. A. The dormitory hours. B. The problem with the rules.C The door number of the dormitory. D. The time to open the dormitory.10. A. The chairs didn't need to be painted. B. He doesn't like the color of the chairs.C. The park could have avoided the problem.D. The woman should have been more careful.Section BDirections: In Section B. you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage11. A. Worried. B. Surprised. C. Satisfied. D. Uninterested.12. A. It spoiled Juana's reputation. B. It copied her ideas without permission.C. It bought Juana's dishwashers.D. It wanted to share the dishwasher market.13. A. A successful business case. B. Juana's waterless laundry.C. A case against a global company.D. The worldwide dishwasher market.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following instructions.14. A. footprints. B. Food. C. Living insects.D. Orange seeds.15. A. Don't touch animals under any circumstances.B. Don't take away any natural objects from the park.C. Don't leave litter in the park or throw any off the boat.D. Don't transport animals from one island to another.16. A. To protect the guide's interest. B. To improve the unique environment.C. To ensure a trouble-free visit.D. To get rid of illegal behaviours.Section CDirections: In Section C, you will bear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Customs FormDestination: __17__Contents in detail: __18__Value: $__19__Type of mail: __20__Weight: 1.5 poundsYour item must not contain any dangerous articles prohibited by postal regulations.Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.Blanks 21 through 24 arc based on the following conversation.What is the man's oral report on? An 21 woman.What kind of people are called refugees? Those who 22 to escape war or other problems.How many refugees are there worldwide? About 23 .What does the man think of Ms. Ogata? She is successful both in __24__. Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer. II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A,B. C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.25. The two sportsmen congratulated each other ______ winning the match by shaking hands.A. withB. onC. inD. to26. — Do you want tea or coffee?—______. I really don't mind.A. NoneB. NeitherC. EitherD. All27. In my view, London's not as expensive in price as Tokyo but Tokyo is ______in traffic.A. the most organizedB. more organizedC. so organized asD. as organized as28. — Do you know if Terry will go camping this weekend?—Terry? Never! She ______tents and fresh air!A. has hatedB. hatedC. will hateD.bates29. According to the air traffic rules, you ______switch off your mobile phone before bearding.A. mayB. canC. wouldD. should30. My sister, an inexperienced rider, was found sitting on the bicycle ______to balance it.A. having triedB. tryingC. to tryD. tried31. — Are you ready for Spain?— Yes. 1 want the girls to experience that ______they are young.A. whileB. untilC. ifD. before32. In recent years many football clubs ______as business to make a profit.A. have runB. have been run C had been run D. will run33. If there's a lot of work______. I'm happy to just keep on until it is finished.A. to doB. to be doingC. doneD. doing34. As his best friend. I can make accurate guesses about ______he will do or think.A. whatB. whichC. whomD. that35. Something as simple as ______some cold water may clear your mind and relieve pressure.A. to drinkB. drinking C to be drinking D. drunk36. It has been proved _____eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illnesses in later life.A. ifB. becauseC. whenD. that37. Ideally _____for Broadway theatres and Firth Avenue, the New York Park hotel isa favourite with many guests.A. locatingB. being locatedC. having been locatedD. located38. We went through a period ______communications were very difficult in the rural areas.A. whichB. whoseC. in whichD. with which39. So much of interest ______that most visitors simply run out of time before seeing it all.A. offers BeijingB. Beijing offersC. does Beijing offerD. Beijing does offer40. ______well prepared you are, you still need a lot of luck in mountain climbing.A. HoweverB. WhateverC. No matterD. AlthoughSection BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. honouredB. setC. historicD. secretlyE. citizenF. grantedG. routeH. brieflyI. restorationJ. leadingFrederick Douglass was an escaped slave in the movement that fought to end slavery in the United Stales. He became a 41 voce in the yean before the Civil War.A few weeks ago, the National Park Service (NPS) _42_ Douglass's birth and Black History Month with the reopening of his home at Cedar Hill, a _43 site in Washington. D.C. The two-story house, which contains many of Douglass's personal possessions, had undergone a three-year _44 _. (Thanks to the NTS website, however, you don't have to live in the nation's capital to visit it. Take a tour online.) He was born Frederick Augustus Washington Bailey to a slave mother and a white father he never knew. Douglass grew up to become the first black _45 to bold a government office — as US minister and consul general (总领事) to Haiti.As a youth, be never went to school. Educating slaves was illegal in the South, so be _46 taught himself to read and write. At 21 years old, he escaped from his slave owner to Massachusetts and changed his last name to Douglass, to hide his identity.In the 1850s, Douglass was involved with the Underground Railroad, the system _47 up by antislavery groups to bring runaway slaves to the North and Canada. His home in Rochester, N.Y. was near the Canadian border. It became an important station on the _48 , housing as many as 11 runaway slaves at a time.He died in 1895. In his lifetime, Douglass witnessed the end of slavery in 1865 and the adoption of the 15th Amendment to the US Constitution (美国宪法修正案), which _49 African-Americans the right to vote.III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.People think children should play sports. Sports are fun, and playing with others. However, playing sports can have __50 effects on children. It may produce feelings of poor self-respect or aggressive behavior in some children. According to research on kidsand sports, 40,000,000 kids play sports in the US. Of these,18,000,000 say they have been __51 at or called names while playing sports. This leaves many children with a bad __52 of sports. They think sports are just too aggressive.Many researchers believe adults, especially parents and coaches, are the main_53 of too much aggression ill children's sports. They believe children _54 _ aggressive adult behavior. This behavior is then further strengthened through both positive and negative feedback. Parents and coaches are powerful teachers because children usually look up to them. Often these adults behave aggressively themselves, sending children the message that__55 is everything. Many parents go to children's sporting events and shout __56 _ at other players or cheer when their child behaves __57__. As well, children arc even taught that hurting other players is _ 58 or are pushed to continue playing even when they are injured _59 , the media makes violence seem exciting. Children watch adult sports games and see violent behavior replayed over and over on television.As a society, we really need to 60 this problem and do something about it. Parents and coaches _61 should act as better examples for children. They also need to teach children better__62 . They should not just cheer when children win or act aggressively. They should teach children to __63 _ , themselves whether they win or not. Besides, children should not be allowed to continue to play when they are injured. If adults allow children to play when injured, this gives the message that__64 is not as important as winning.50. A. restrictive B. negative C. active D. instructive51. A. knocked B. glanced C. smiled D. shouted52. A. impression B. concept C. taste D. expectation53. A. resource B. cause C. course D. consequence54. A. question B. understand C. copy D. neglect55. A. winning B. practising C. fun D. sport56. A. praises B. orders C. remarks D. insults57. A. proudly B. ambitiously C. aggressively D. bravely58. A. acceptable B. impolite C. possible D. accessible59. A. By contrast B. In addition C. As a result D. After all60. A. look up to B. face up to C. make up for D. come up with61. A. in particular B. in all C. in return D. in advance62. A. techniques B. means C. values D. directions63. A. respect B. relax C. forgive D. enjoy64. A. body B. fame C. health D. spiritSection BDirections: Read the following four passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)ASK LASKASYOU’VE GOT QUESTIONS, SHE'S G OT ANSWERS My children go to a primary school where they are not allowed to play football in the playground for fear that a child might be hurt. Besides, now the school says there must be no homework because the local secondary school can't keep up with the amount of homework given in the primary school. Can the school do this? Puzzled DadIt can't if enough parents do something about it. It is not just schools. We live in a society which wishes to get rid of risk. However, schools should have a little common sense and courage. Children need risk if they arc to grow up self-sufficient and confident. They need homework, too, if they are to fulfill their academic potential. Complain, loudly.I have a beautiful teenage daughter who spends an hour making up her face in front of the mirror every day. I tell her to go easy. She just gets mad or bursts into tears. How can I make her understand she's beautiful the way she is. Plain Mom You can't. Your daughter is at the age when she's trying to look beautiful, trying on new masks. And if her friends all dress up as she docs, you're in for an extra hard time. Support her and tell her she's beautiful — even if she looks ridiculous for now. Then invite her to join you for a day at a spa(健康美容中心). Let her try various looks until she's comfortable in her own skin.65. Why are the children not allowed to play football in the playground?A. The school is afraid that children might be injured.B. The school is not sensible and confident.C. The children don't have enough time to do homework.D. The children may fail to fulfill their academic potential.66. What disturbs Plain Mom is that her daughter______.A. becomes madB. cries a lotC. spends much rime before the mirrorD. is not beautiful enough67. The solution to Plain Mom's problem is to______.A. make her daughter look less ridiculousB. let her daughter dress uplike her friendsC. make her daughter go to a spa every weekD. let her daughter feelherself what beauty is(B)Zoe Chambers was a successful PR (Public Relations) consultant and life was going well — she had a great job, a beautiful flat and a busy social life in London. Then one evening in June last year, she received a text message telling her she was out of work. The first two weeks were the most difficult to live through." she said. "After everything I'd done for the company, they dismissed me by text! I was so angry and I just didn't feel like looking for another job. I hated everything about the city and my life."Then, Zoe received an invitation from an old school friend, Kathy, to come and stay. Kathy and her husband, Huw, had just bought a farm in north-west Wales. Zoe jumped at the chance to spend a weekend away from London, and now, ten months later, she is still on the farm."The moment I arrived at Kathy's farm, I loved it and I knew I wanted to stay." said Zoe. "Everything about my past life suddenly seemed meaningless."Zoe has been working on the farm since October of last year and says she has no regrets. "It's a hard life, physically very tiring." she says. "In London 1 was stressed and often mentally exhausted. But this is a good, healthy tiredness. Here, all 1 need to put me in a good mood is a hot bath and one of Kathy's wonderful dinners."Zoe says she has never felt bored on the farm. Every day brings a new experience. Kathy has been leaching her how to ride a horse and she has learnt to drive a tractor. Since Christmas, she has been helping with the lambing — watching a lamb being born is unbelievable, she says, "It's one of the most moving experiencesI've ever had. I could never go back to city life now."68. When working as a PR consultant in London, Zoe thought she lived a ______life.A. satisfyingB. toughC. meaninglessD. boring69. The most important reason why Zoe went to visit Kathy's farm is that______.A. Zoe lost her job as a PR consultantB. Kathy persuaded her to do soC. Zoe got tired of the city lifeD. Zoe loved Wales more thanLondon70. How docs Zoe feel about the country life according to the passage?A. Tiresome and troublesome.B. Romantic and peacefulC. Mentally exhausting but healthyD. Physically tiring butrewarding.71. Which of the following is closest to the main idea of the passage?A. A friend in need is a friend indeed.B. Where there is a will, there is away.C. A misfortune may turn out a blessing.D. Kill two birds with one stone.(C)A study involving 8,500 teenagers from all social backgrounds found that most of them are ignorant when it comes to money. The findings, the first in a series of reports from NatWest that has started a five-year research project into teenagers and money, arc particularly worrying as this generation of young people is likely to be burdened with greater debts man any before.University tuition fees (学费) are curren tly capped at £3,000 annually, but this will be reviewed next year and the Government is under enormous pressure to raise the ceiling.In the research, the teenagers were presented with die terms of four different loans but 76 per cent failed to identify the cheapest. The young people also predicted that they would be earning on average £ 31.000 by the age of 25, although the average salary for those aged 22 to 29 is just £ 17,815. The teenagers expected to be in debt when they finished university or training, although half said that they assumed the debts would be less than £ 10.000. Average debts for graduates are £ 12，363.Stephen Moir, head of community investment at the Royal Bank of Scotland Group which owns NatWest, said. "The more exposed young people are to financial issues, and the younger they become aware of them, the more likely they arc to become responsible, forward-planning adults who manage their finances confidently and effectively."Ministers are deeply concerned about the financial pressures on teenagers and young people because of student loans and rising housing costs. They have just introduced new lessons in how to manage debts. Nikki Fairweather, aged 15, from St Helens, said that she had benefited from lessons on personal finance, but admitted that she still had a lot to learn about money.72. Which of the following can be found from the five-year research project?A. Students understand personal finances differently.B. University tuition fees in England have been rising.C. Teenagers tend to overestimate their future earnings.D. The students' payback ability has become a major issue.73. The phrase "to raise the ceiling" in paragraph 2 probably means "______".A. to raise the student loansB. to improve theschool facilitiesC. to increase the upper limit of the tuitionD. to lift theschool building roofs74. According to Stephen Moir, students_______.A. are too young 10 be exposed 10 financial issuesB. should learn 10 manage their finances wellC. should maintain a positive attitude when facing loansD. benefit a lot from lessons on personal finance75. What can we learn from the passage?A. Many British teenagers do not know money matters wellB. Teenagers in Britain are heavily burdened with debts.C. Financial planning is a required course at college.D. Young people should become responsible adults.(D)The world economy has run into a brick wall. Despite countless warnings in recent years about the need to address a potential hunger crisis in poor countries and an energy crisis worldwide, world leaders failed to think ahead. The result is a global food crisis. Wheat, corn and rice prices have more than doubled in the past two years. And oil prices have increased more than three times since the start of 2004. These food-price increases. combined with increasing energy costs, will slow if not stop economic growth in many parts of the world and will even affect political stability. Practical solutions to these problems do exist, but we'll have to start thinking ahead and acting globally.Here are three steps to ease the current food crisis and avoid the potential for a global crisis. The first is to promote the dramatic success of Malawi, a country in southern Africa, which three years ago established a special fund to help its farmers get fertilizer and seeds with high productivity. Malawi’s harvest doubled after just one year. An international fund based on the Malawi model would cost a mere $10 per person annually in the rich world, or S10 billion altogether.Second, the U.S. and Europe should abandon their policies of paying partly for the change of food into biofuels. The U.S. government gives farmers ataxpayer-financed payment of 51 cents per gallon of ethanol (乙醇) changed from corn. There may be a case for biofuels produced on lands that do not produce foods — tree crops, grasses and wood products — but there's no case for the government to pay to put the world's dinner into the gas tank.Third, we urgently need to weather-proof die world's crops as soon and as effectively as possible. For a poor farmer, sometimes something as simple as a farm pond — which collects rainwater to be used in dry weather — can make the difference between a good harvest and a bad one. The world has already committed to establishing a Climate Adaptation hind to help poor regions climate-proof vital economic activities such as food production and health care but has not yet acted upon the promise.76. An international fund based on the Malawi model would______.A. cost each of the developed countries $10 billion per yearB. aim to double the harvest in southern African countries In a yearC. decrease the food prices as well as the energy pricesD. give poor farmers access to fertilizer and highly productive seeds77. With the second step, the author expresses the idea that ______.A. it is not wise to change food crops into gasB. it is misleading to put tree crops into the gas tankC. we should get alternative forms of fuel in any wayD. biofuels should be developed on a large scale78. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. A rain-collecting pond is a simple safeguard against dry wealB. A Climate Adaptation Fund has been established to help poorC. The world has made a serious promise to build farm ponds.D. It makes a great difference whether we develop wood products or not.79. In the passage, the author calls on us to______.A. slow down but not to stop economic.B. develop tree crops, grasses and wood productsC. achieve economic growth and political stabilityD. act now so as to relieve the global food shortageSection CDirections: Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from A-F for each paragraph. There is one extra heading which you do not need.A. Maintain a Balanced Diet.B. Keep a Healthy Self-image.C. Difficulty in Curing Eating DisordersD. Best Prevention of Eating DisordersE. What Factors Bring about an Eating Disorder?F. How Does One Develop an Eating Disorder?80.The causes of eating disorders are not clear. There may be genetic or biochemical factors in some cases. There may be psychological problems from early childhood or the present (such as school or family conflicts) that trigger the problem. Often, there is the double pressure to enjoy life through food and yet remain ultra-slim. Society all around us encourages eating and drinking as main ways to enjoy life- To be popular, you are supposed to eat. eat, eat81.But in real life most people, if they keep consuming like that, just keep pulling on more and more weight They then find themselves in conflict with another dominant pressure in society — to stay slim and trim. Models in ads, even those shown eating fairy foods, are usually physically lit and quite thin. All of these pressures put teens in a terrible situation. The ".solution" that some teens choose is todeny themselves all the time so as to keep temptation away. Bui soon, hunger and food boredom lead to overeating. Over time they develop anorexia or bulimia.82.Once an eating disorder has become firmly established, there is no easy cure. Someone who's never suffered anorexia and never known an anorexic might be tempted to think. "It's simple — just tell them to eat more!" Unfortunately, it's not that simple. Even when anorexics have been brought into the hospital and arc receiving physical care, nutritional therapy, and psychiatric care, many don't improve much. 83.Our society's obsession with thinness, together with a constant emphasis on the theme that rich food means pleasure, puts many teens in a difficult situation. Being drawn to overeating on the one hand and self-denial on the other can bring about anorexia or bulimia — or both. Anorexics seem to feel that no matter how much weight they lose, they are still too fat Therefore, it is important for each person in our society to try to maintain a healthy and realistic self-image. Don't compare yourself with the models and actors in the media Set your sights more realistically by comparing yourself with family and friends, if anyone.84.Self-denial is the typical first step toward an caring disorder. Eventually, desires for what you've denied yourself become unbearable, and you react with either a binge or overly fierce self-control. The answer is not of course, to eat all the snacks and treats you fancy. But 10 avoid that first step that leads to overeating, strive for a good and healthy diet Such a diet is based primarily on grain products, fruits, and vegetables, with moderate amounts of meat and dairy products and with small amounts of snacks and desserts. Research demonstrates that this kind of diet leaves you more alert and energetic.第Ⅱ卷（45分）I. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1. 我们打篮球的时间到了。

2008年高考真题——英语(江苏卷)

2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江苏卷）英语第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the weather like?A. It’s raining.B. It’s cloudy.C. It’s sunny.2. Who will go to China next month?A. Lucy.B. Alice.C. Richard.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. The man’s sister.B. A film.C. An actor.4. Where will the speakers meet?A. In Room 340.B. In Room 314.C. In Room 223.5. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In an office.C. At home第二节（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Why did the woman go to New York?A. To spend some time with the baby.B. To look after her sister.C. To find a new job.7. How old was the baby when the woman left New York?A. Two months.B. Five months.C. Seven months.8. What did the woman like doing most with the baby?A. Holding him.B. Playing with him.C. Feeding him.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

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名师点评08年高考英语考纲
一、【英语】杨君坦（厦门一中高三英语备课组组长，厦门市杰出教师）
考纲解读阅读难度将有所提高
今年英语考纲的最大变化是词汇量增加了240多个。增加词汇量实际上是对较难的词汇增加
了要求。由于词汇量的增加，阅读量和阅读的难度将有一定的提高。比如说，过去一些阅读
单词有附中文注释，这部分现在可能就取消了。由于词汇量的增加，命题的灵活性可能会更
大。
另一变化是，以往都提“写作”，今年变成 “写作要求”。写作比较泛，而写作要求则
相对具体，估计是要按照要求在一定范围内写作文。
个人认为，今年是旧高考的最后一届，高考英语不会有太大变化，将保持平稳过渡。
复习建议注意提高英译汉能力
再抓基础。一些简单的词汇，要知道它的拓展意思，懂得灵活应用。此外还要提高英译
汉能力，很多学生阅读看不懂，主要是英译汉的能力比较弱。
拿英译汉来说，不符合中国语言习惯的一些句子该怎么译，阅读中碰到的一些难句该怎
么译，在平时的训练中要有所加强。提高英译汉能力能增加阅读速度，避免在考试中因时间
来不及而失分。
提高英译汉能力在于多看、多读和多练。找一些与课本难度相当或略高的文章来看，重
视对历年来高考阅读文章的使用，不用刻意去做太难的题目。
写作时要注意英语句型、时态和人称的正确使用。此外，要注意英语习惯的表达法，在
此基础上可以尝试增加表达难度，比如用分词、重句和倒装句等相对复杂的书面表达方式，
但一篇文章不宜用太多，两三句就好。
平时多阅读一些范文，碰到好句要有所摘抄并背下来。

二、英语名师：省实验中学高三年级英语备课组李冬玲
写作要求有变化，关注新增的240个词汇
考纲变化
2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一英语考试大纲与去年的大纲相比有如下变化：1.在阅读理
解考点类型方面，大纲的第6点表述为：理解作者的意图、观点和态度，与去年大纲相比增
加了“观点”一词。2.在写作要求方面，07年大纲表述为：写作要求考生根据提示进行书面
表达，考生应能：(1)准确使用语法和词汇；(2)使用一定的句型、词汇，清楚、连贯地表达
自己的意思；08年大纲则去掉了“要求考生根据提示进行书面表达”一句。由这两处变化
可以看出新大纲对学生的阅读能力提出了更高要求；写作可能会在提示上有变化，或许更倾
向于开放作文，让学生有更大的自由发挥空间。
备考建议
1.听力：在进行听力训练时，要特别加强前5个小题的听力技能训练；每天至少要坚持15
分钟左右的听力训练；除做听力题之外，也可以听教材录音，如可选听新概念第二、三册的
部分篇目等。
2.词汇：依据课本和考纲对要求掌握的常用词汇，主要是：名词、动词、动词短语、形容词、
副词、介词短语进行有针对性地复习训练。学生应人手一份考纲词汇，天天查阅，并注意结
合语篇材料把握词汇运用的准确性、多样性与得体性。教师可以挑出重点词汇和词组对学生
进行训练。还要关注新增加的240个词汇。
3.语法：对主要语法项目，如：动词的时态和语态、连系动词、情态动词、非谓语动词、三
大从句、固定句型结构以及倒装应系统复习，可以将这些语法简明扼要地进行归纳，列出重
点、难点以及易错点并将它们编成练习便于学生理解和掌握, 最后结合完成句子对学生进
行训练。也可以把近几年高考(Q吧)单选题中涉及语法的题改编成完成句子让学生训练。
4.完型填空和阅读理解：应每天都有一定量的完型填空和阅读理解的训练。选择训练题时，
要注意材料题材和体裁的多样性以及材料语言的地道性；还要注意训练题对阅读理解考查点
的覆盖情况。学生易在主旨要义题、根据上下文推断生词词义题上出错，因此要重点训练。
要注意理解文章的基本结构以及作者的意图、观点和态度。
5.书面表达：对不同文体的写作方法技巧，要进行讲解和操练，如各类书信，报道，图表作
文等应用文体。
要强化学生词句表达的灵活变化和得体性，词语上要尽可能运用自己学过的并且比较熟悉的
词语，句式上要尽量用一些从句和固定句型以提升文章的档次，还要注意篇章结构的合理性，
过渡语和衔接词的连贯性。要有意识地积累精美词句，不同文体常用的开头、过渡和结尾的
佳句；并有意识地背些经典的范文。
三、英语：点评：西安市第八十三中学李侠
增加240个词汇注重阅读
2008年英语《考纲》稳中有变，所谓“变”，形式上是体现在知识的实用性上，实则是
为课改的普及及实施做铺垫。
(一)命题变化
英语学科的词汇量增加240多个，阅读量也会有所增加。《考纲》中所列的5篇阅读文
章，可能长度会有所增加，文章中的词汇量也会有所增加。同时对于阅读速度的要求也会有
所提高。阅读类型也可能会更加多样化。
实际应用能力的考查主要体现在考查学生的阅读能力，即理解文章的主旨大意，作者的
意图观点和态度，学生猜词和猜句意及根据文章所提供信息所做出的一定的推理判断的能
力。在写作上仍然要求学生准确地运用语法和词汇知识准确地表达所要求的内容，会给考生
更大的自由发挥的空间。
思维能力的考查则通过语篇考查学生思维能力来实现。情景对话、完形填空、阅读理解、
书面表达、包括单项选择都会给考生设计一个语境。
(二)二轮复习建议

1、
李侠建议考生牢记《考纲》中的词组，同义词辨析，及大量动词的固定用

法，扩大词汇量，提高考生提取信息的能力。同时进行各种题材的广泛阅读训练，
高考阅读理解要求每分钟阅读70-80个词，在40分钟内必须完成5篇不同类型文
章的阅读和答题，完成大约3000个单词的阅读量。所以平时进行必要的限时阅读
训练是不可缺少的。另外，每周写1-2篇不同题材和体裁的作文，同时背诵一些英

语的经典语句，以适应近两年来陕西省高考英语作文的半开放式的特点。
对格式

的要求
知网学位论文检测为整篇上传，上传论文后，系统会自动检
测该论文的章节信息，如果有自动生成的目录信息，那么系统会
将论文按章节分段检测，否则会自动按每一万字左右分段检测。
格式对检测结果可能会造成影响，需要将最终交稿格式提交检测，
将影响降到最小，此影响为几十字的小段可能检测不出。都不会
影响通过。系统的算法比较复杂，每次修改论文后再测可能会有
第一次没测出的小段抄袭（经2 年实践经验证明，该小段不会超
过200 字，并且二次修
改后论文一般会大大降低抄袭率）