2017版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors课件
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高三英语复习精品课件 unit5 meeting your ancestors
• [考题巧解] • 解析：alternative“可选择的，可替代 的”，符合句意。primary“首要的，初 期的”，instant“立即的，迅速的”， unique“独特的”。句意：随着煤和石油 越来越少，科学家正在开发利用诸如太阳 能、风能和水能等可替代能源。 • 答案：B
• 2．[教材原句]So we think it is reasonable to assume they lived in these caves, regardless_of the cold.(U5P38) • [真题呈现](2009·江苏，30)This special school accepts all disabled students， ________ educational level and background. • A．according to B．regardless of • C．in addition to D．in terms of
• 3．Abruptly she sat down，________ ________ ________ ________ ________by her laughing, shouting sister, Luna. • 她突然坐了下去，结果被她正又笑又嚷的 妹妹鲁娜一把抱了起来。 • 答案：1.If only 2.had almost reached; when 3.only to be scooped up
• 1．alternative n. 可能的选择 adj. 供选 择的；其他的 • ①We had to go on, because there was no(other)alternative. • 我们只能继续下去，因为没有其他的选择。 • ②There doesn't seem to be an alternative option. • 似乎没有其他的选择。
高考英语大一轮复习讲义 Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors课件 新人教版选修
delicious smell arrested her progress and she stopped.
快到达目的地的时候，一阵(yīzhèn)香气扑鼻，她不往 前走了，停了下来。
名师指津：句中“had done...when...”是一个常用(chánɡ yònɡ)句型，意为“(刚)做完了……就在那时……”。
名师指津： as引导的非限制性定语从句，as指代整个主 句(zhǔ jù)的内容，意为“正如”。
例句仿写： 正如古训(gǔxùn)所说“人不可貌相，海水不 可斗量”。
(2013·新课标卷Ⅰ)“You can’t judge a book by its
cover，” _a_s_ __t_h_e_ __o_l_d_ _s_a__y_in_g___g_o_e_s__.
__It_i_s _a_ss_u_m_e_d_t_h_a_t._.._…_…__被__认__为_(_r_èn_w__éi_)_________ ③Assuming that the proposal is accepted，when are we going to
get the money? __a_ss_u_m__in_g__t_h_a_t._.._假__设__(j_i_ǎ_sh_è_)_/_假_定__…__…________
返回(fǎnhuí)导航页第三页，共27页。
结束(jiéshù)放映
短语回顾
1．__r_e_g_a_r_d_l_es_s__o_f_ 不管；不顾 2．__a_t_m__o_s_t______ 至多；最多
3．__c_u_t_u_p________ 切碎
4．__f_e_d__u_p__w_i_th___ 受够了；饱受(bǎo shòu)；厌烦
快到达目的地的时候，一阵(yīzhèn)香气扑鼻，她不往 前走了，停了下来。
名师指津：句中“had done...when...”是一个常用(chánɡ yònɡ)句型，意为“(刚)做完了……就在那时……”。
名师指津： as引导的非限制性定语从句，as指代整个主 句(zhǔ jù)的内容，意为“正如”。
例句仿写： 正如古训(gǔxùn)所说“人不可貌相，海水不 可斗量”。
(2013·新课标卷Ⅰ)“You can’t judge a book by its
cover，” _a_s_ __t_h_e_ __o_l_d_ _s_a__y_in_g___g_o_e_s__.
__It_i_s _a_ss_u_m_e_d_t_h_a_t._.._…_…__被__认__为_(_r_èn_w__éi_)_________ ③Assuming that the proposal is accepted，when are we going to
get the money? __a_ss_u_m__in_g__t_h_a_t._.._假__设__(j_i_ǎ_sh_è_)_/_假_定__…__…________
返回(fǎnhuí)导航页第三页，共27页。
结束(jiéshù)放映
短语回顾
1．__r_e_g_a_r_d_l_es_s__o_f_ 不管；不顾 2．__a_t_m__o_s_t______ 至多；最多
3．__c_u_t_u_p________ 切碎
4．__f_e_d__u_p__w_i_th___ 受够了；饱受(bǎo shòu)；厌烦
高考英语一轮 第1部分 选修8 Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors
人教版高中英语一轮复习课件
2．fed up with 受够了；饱受；厌烦 例句 I'm fed up with waiting for her to telephone. 我等她的电话都等得不耐烦了。 拓展 feed sb./sth.on sth.给(人或动物)某物作为食物 feed on (动物)以……为主食 feed sth.to sb./sth.给(人或动物)食物；喂；饲养 运用 用适当的介词填空 (1)I'm fed up _w_i_th_ the same breakfast every morning. (2)Several children were feeding bread _t_othe ducks. (3)What do you feed your dog _o_n? (4)Cows feed _o_ngrass.
人教版高中英语一轮复习课件
用本单元所学单词及用法完成下列句子 1．罢工将加剧这个国家的困境。 Strikes will _s_h_a_r_p_e_n_ the country's dilemma. 2．(两种选择中)不论哪一种选择都是正确的。 Either _a_lt_e_rn_a_t_iv_e_ is correct. 3．他们在会上提出的建议无足轻重。 The proposals they put forward at the meeting were of little _si_g_n_if_i_c_an_c_e_.
1．assume vt.假定；设想 例句 I assume this is what you want. 我假定这就是你想要的。 派生 assumption n．假定；设想 搭配 assume sb./sth.to be 假定/假设某人/某事为…… It is assumed that-clause 假设……；有人认为……
【名师课堂】高考英语一轮复习 Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors课件 新人教版选修8
Unit 5
Meeting your ancestors
• 话题写作之——海报
• 任务呈现 • 假设你是某公园的管理人员，为了激发人们的 环保意识，给游客提供一个优美环境，你们公 园决定招聘一些志愿者，请你拟一份招聘广告。 招聘条件如下： • 应聘条件：性格随和，有耐心，善于沟通 • 主要工作：向游客分发保护环raid I have no alternative but________ ________(report)you to the police. • 答案：to report • 解析：句意：恐怕除了向警方告发你以外，我 是别无选择了。have no alternative but to do sth.除做„„之外别无选择。
• • • •
工作时间：周末 联系电话：11667799 注意： 1．可根据内容要点适当发挥，但不要逐条翻 译； • 2．词数：100左右。
• 参考范文
• Volunteers wanted
• Do you want to be a volunteer? Do you want to promote the awareness of people's protecting our environment? Do you want to gain social experience and improve yourself? If you answer “Yes”， we will have some voluntary jobs for you. If you like to work at weekends, you can come to our park for a try.
• 2. 你如果需要更多相关信息，请拨打电话 11667799。 • Please call 11667799 if you need more information about it. • Should you need more/further information about it, please call 11667799.
Meeting your ancestors
• 话题写作之——海报
• 任务呈现 • 假设你是某公园的管理人员，为了激发人们的 环保意识，给游客提供一个优美环境，你们公 园决定招聘一些志愿者，请你拟一份招聘广告。 招聘条件如下： • 应聘条件：性格随和，有耐心，善于沟通 • 主要工作：向游客分发保护环raid I have no alternative but________ ________(report)you to the police. • 答案：to report • 解析：句意：恐怕除了向警方告发你以外，我 是别无选择了。have no alternative but to do sth.除做„„之外别无选择。
• • • •
工作时间：周末 联系电话：11667799 注意： 1．可根据内容要点适当发挥，但不要逐条翻 译； • 2．词数：100左右。
• 参考范文
• Volunteers wanted
• Do you want to be a volunteer? Do you want to promote the awareness of people's protecting our environment? Do you want to gain social experience and improve yourself? If you answer “Yes”， we will have some voluntary jobs for you. If you like to work at weekends, you can come to our park for a try.
• 2. 你如果需要更多相关信息，请拨打电话 11667799。 • Please call 11667799 if you need more information about it. • Should you need more/further information about it, please call 11667799.
高考英语一轮复习构想 unit 5 meeting your ancestors课件
12/13/2021
4．“had＋过去分词．.. when...”表示“刚刚……这时……” She had almost reached her destination when a delicious smell arrested her progress and she stopped. 【仿写】 他刚走进教室，这时铃声响了。 He ______________ the classroom ________________. 答案：had just entered when the bell rang
(2014·福建高考书面表达) 为了成功，我们不得不勇敢地直面失败并从中吸取教训。 ②The manager said that they had_an_alternative_plan if the plan they had submitted was not accepted. 经理说如果他们递交的计划不被接受，他们还有另外一个计 划。 [联想发散] 完成下列“别无选择只好做某事”的其他表达形 式。 ①have no choice but to_do_sth. ②can't do sth. but do_sth. ③can do nothing but do_sth.
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4．significance n．意义；意思；重要性；重要意义 [佳句诵读]She couldn't grasp the full significance of what he
had said. 她未能充分领会他那番话的意思。 (1)be of (great/no/little) significance to... 对……(很/不)重要 attach (great) significance to 认为……重要 (2)significant adj. 重要的；明显的 It is significant that... 很明显……
4．“had＋过去分词．.. when...”表示“刚刚……这时……” She had almost reached her destination when a delicious smell arrested her progress and she stopped. 【仿写】 他刚走进教室，这时铃声响了。 He ______________ the classroom ________________. 答案：had just entered when the bell rang
(2014·福建高考书面表达) 为了成功，我们不得不勇敢地直面失败并从中吸取教训。 ②The manager said that they had_an_alternative_plan if the plan they had submitted was not accepted. 经理说如果他们递交的计划不被接受，他们还有另外一个计 划。 [联想发散] 完成下列“别无选择只好做某事”的其他表达形 式。 ①have no choice but to_do_sth. ②can't do sth. but do_sth. ③can do nothing but do_sth.
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4．significance n．意义；意思；重要性；重要意义 [佳句诵读]She couldn't grasp the full significance of what he
had said. 她未能充分领会他那番话的意思。 (1)be of (great/no/little) significance to... 对……(很/不)重要 attach (great) significance to 认为……重要 (2)significant adj. 重要的；明显的 It is significant that... 很明显……
高三英语一轮复习Unit5Meetingyourancestors课件新人教版选修8
9. They’ve ________(arrest) almost everybody who is involved in the robbery.
10. As the work tends to be a bit ________(mess), you’ll need to wear old clothes.
7. It is generally ________(assume) that by the first century BC Germanic people were living on both sides of the North and Baltic seas.
8. ________ speaking, this kind of sports requires players to combine speed and ________(accurate)
4. 后缀－ive 必备形容词集锦
①active 活泼的
②instructive 有教育意义的
③predictive 预言性的
④protective 防护的
⑤productive 多产的
⑥relative 有关的
⑦representative 代表的
⑧restrictive 限制的，约束的
⑨attractive 吸引人的
3. “adj.＋ity＝n.”荟萃 ①electricity 电 ③reality 现实 ⑤equality 平等 ⑦personality 个性 ⑨activity 活动
②popularity 受欢迎；流行 ④similarity 相似点 ⑥nationality 国籍 ⑧security 安全 ⑩majority 大多数
Ⅲ.微技能拓展 1. 话说“婚姻” ①marry 结婚；娶；嫁 ②marriage 结婚；婚姻 ③divorce 离婚；使离婚 ④wedding 婚礼 ⑤married 已婚的
10. As the work tends to be a bit ________(mess), you’ll need to wear old clothes.
7. It is generally ________(assume) that by the first century BC Germanic people were living on both sides of the North and Baltic seas.
8. ________ speaking, this kind of sports requires players to combine speed and ________(accurate)
4. 后缀－ive 必备形容词集锦
①active 活泼的
②instructive 有教育意义的
③predictive 预言性的
④protective 防护的
⑤productive 多产的
⑥relative 有关的
⑦representative 代表的
⑧restrictive 限制的，约束的
⑨attractive 吸引人的
3. “adj.＋ity＝n.”荟萃 ①electricity 电 ③reality 现实 ⑤equality 平等 ⑦personality 个性 ⑨activity 活动
②popularity 受欢迎；流行 ④similarity 相似点 ⑥nationality 国籍 ⑧security 安全 ⑩majority 大多数
Ⅲ.微技能拓展 1. 话说“婚姻” ①marry 结婚；娶；嫁 ②marriage 结婚；婚姻 ③divorce 离婚；使离婚 ④wedding 婚礼 ⑤married 已婚的
高三英语一轮复习优质课件3：Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors
Ⅲ.佳句填空 1．She had almost reached her destination ________ a delicious smell arrested her progress ________ she stopped. 快到达目的的时候，一阵香气扑鼻，于是她停了下 来。 2．________ only she had ________ ________ and planned better this year! 要是她早有预见，今年计划得更好些就好了！
16．__r_ip_e_n___ v．使……成熟；成熟→___r_i_p_e__ adj.熟的；成 熟的
17．_in_t_e_r_r_u_p_t vt.打岔；打断……讲话；中断/止→ _in_t_e_r_r_u_p_t_io_n_ n．中断；干扰
18．__d_i_z_zy___ adj.晕眩的；使人发晕/困惑的→_d_i_zz_i_n_e_s_s n．头 晕；头晕眼花
19．_r_a_d_i_o_a_c_ti_v_e_ adj.放射性的；有辐射的→_r_a_d_io_a_c_t_i_v_it_y n．放射性→_r_a_d_i_a_ti_o_n n．辐射
20．_s_h_a_r_p_e_n_ v．(使)锋利；尖锐；清晰→__s_h_a_r_p__ adj.锋利的； 尖锐的→_sh_a_r_p_e_n_e_rn．磨具；削具
Ⅱ.高频短语 1．不管；不顾__r_e_g_a_r_d_l_e_ss__o_f ___ 2．至多；最多____a_t__m_o_s_t______ 3．切碎____c_u_t__u_p_______ 4．受够了；饱受；厌烦__(b__e)__fe_d__u_p_w__it_h__ 5．向前看；为将来打算__l_o_o_k_a_h__ea_d______
最新高考英语一轮复习课件选修8 Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors
选修 8
Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors
基础分级
核心考点
随堂特训
-11-
6.复习含有词根“-rupt”的单词 interrupt“打搅”是在中间(inter)破 erupt火山“爆发”向外(e)破 corrupt “腐败”是共同(co)破 abrupt “唐突”把气氛打破
选修 8
Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors
基础分级
核心考点
随堂特训
-8-
1.-en构成的动词集锦 ripe→ripen v.变成熟 strong→strengthen v.加强 fright→frighten v.(使)惊吓 dark→darken v.使变暗 loose→loosen v.(使)变松 sharp→sharpen v.使锋利
hill as well as tools and other objects,they think 4. it is reasonable to assume they lived in these caves,regardless 5. of the cold.They discovered fireplaces in the centre of the caves 6. where they made fires.Some evidence 7. suggests (suggest) that our ancestors did wear clothes 8. made (make) from animal skins.The archaeologist also shows the students a primitive necklace preserved quite well.Indeed,as the botanical analysis has been 9. specially (special) showing us,all the fields around here used to be part of a large shallow lake.Perhaps there 10. was (be) trade between early peoples or they travelled to the seaside on their journeys.
高考英语一轮复习 unit 5 meeting your ancestors课件
12/13/2021
5. She had almost reached her destination when a delicious smell arrested her progress and she stopped.(了下来。 [词语归纳] arrest n．逮捕，拘留 v．逮捕；吸引 arrest sb.for 因……而逮捕某人
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书面表达分类训练 兴趣爱好
指对音乐、舞蹈、表演、体育运动、游戏(包括网络游戏)、集邮、 阅读、烹饪、看电影、看电视、听收音广播、欣赏戏剧、听音乐会、 观光旅行、访问博物馆、饲养宠物等非常感兴趣。
相关短语 1．appeal to 对……有吸引力 2．attract one's attention/interest 引起(注意/兴趣等) 3．be active in 对……很积极 12/143．/202b1e beneficial to 对……有益
date back to ＝date from 追溯到……
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用 date 的相关词语完成下列小片段。 My interest in stamp collecting (1)dates_back_to/dates_from my schooldays. Once I got a stamp of an old temple. According to an expert, the temple has a long history (2)dating_back_to/dating_from the early Tang Dynasty.
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C．完成下列句子。 (1)尚未证实他有罪，就得假定他是清白的。 We must assume_him_to_be innocent until he is proved guilty. (2)一般认为，紧张是工作过重所致。 It_is_generally_assumed that stress is caused by too much work. (3)假定那是真的，我们现在该怎么办？ Assuming_that it is true, what should we do now? (4)许多人认为贫困仅仅存在于第三世界。 A lot of people make_the_assumption that poverty only exists in the Third World.
5. She had almost reached her destination when a delicious smell arrested her progress and she stopped.(了下来。 [词语归纳] arrest n．逮捕，拘留 v．逮捕；吸引 arrest sb.for 因……而逮捕某人
12/13/2021
书面表达分类训练 兴趣爱好
指对音乐、舞蹈、表演、体育运动、游戏(包括网络游戏)、集邮、 阅读、烹饪、看电影、看电视、听收音广播、欣赏戏剧、听音乐会、 观光旅行、访问博物馆、饲养宠物等非常感兴趣。
相关短语 1．appeal to 对……有吸引力 2．attract one's attention/interest 引起(注意/兴趣等) 3．be active in 对……很积极 12/143．/202b1e beneficial to 对……有益
date back to ＝date from 追溯到……
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用 date 的相关词语完成下列小片段。 My interest in stamp collecting (1)dates_back_to/dates_from my schooldays. Once I got a stamp of an old temple. According to an expert, the temple has a long history (2)dating_back_to/dating_from the early Tang Dynasty.
12/13/2021
C．完成下列句子。 (1)尚未证实他有罪，就得假定他是清白的。 We must assume_him_to_be innocent until he is proved guilty. (2)一般认为，紧张是工作过重所致。 It_is_generally_assumed that stress is caused by too much work. (3)假定那是真的，我们现在该怎么办？ Assuming_that it is true, what should we do now? (4)许多人认为贫困仅仅存在于第三世界。 A lot of people make_the_assumption that poverty only exists in the Third World.
高考英语一轮复习 unit 5 meeting your ancestors课件 _00002
4. Our evidence suggests that they ______________ clothes made from animal skins. 我们的证据表明，他们确实穿着用动物皮制成的衣服。(强调谓语)
5. She had almost reached her destination _______________ her progress and she stopped. 快到达目的地的时候，一阵香气扑鼻，她停下来，不往前走了。 (…had done sth. when…句型)
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2. assume vt. 假定；设想；以为；假装；担任；承担
1. (2015江苏卷) It was assumed that those people for whom the role of volunteer was most part of their personal identity would also be most likely to continue volunteer work. 人们认为那些把志愿者角色看成是 他们个性中主要部分的人们最可能继续从事志愿工作。
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【辨析】interrupt, disturb interrupt 指突然中断、打断他人言语或行为，使其不能继续；disturb 是较正式用词，多用被动语态，指扰乱，使人不能平静或妨碍别人工作、 思维或正常秩序。
1. Trade between the two countries interrupted by the war. 2. People kept nosing around the place, ________ (interrupt) my work. Key：1. 在interrupted前加was 2. interrupting
5. She had almost reached her destination _______________ her progress and she stopped. 快到达目的地的时候，一阵香气扑鼻，她停下来，不往前走了。 (…had done sth. when…句型)
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2. assume vt. 假定；设想；以为；假装；担任；承担
1. (2015江苏卷) It was assumed that those people for whom the role of volunteer was most part of their personal identity would also be most likely to continue volunteer work. 人们认为那些把志愿者角色看成是 他们个性中主要部分的人们最可能继续从事志愿工作。
12/13/2021
【辨析】interrupt, disturb interrupt 指突然中断、打断他人言语或行为，使其不能继续；disturb 是较正式用词，多用被动语态，指扰乱，使人不能平静或妨碍别人工作、 思维或正常秩序。
1. Trade between the two countries interrupted by the war. 2. People kept nosing around the place, ________ (interrupt) my work. Key：1. 在interrupted前加was 2. interrupting
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选修八 Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors
1. 课前自测 2. 课堂学案
课前自测 词汇接龙
1. ________(n. 挨饿；饿死)→________(v. 挨饿；渴望) 2. ________(adj. 凌乱的；脏的)→________(n. 凌乱；混乱) 3. ________(vt. & vi. 使……成熟；成熟)→________(adj. 熟的；成熟的) 4. ________(vt. 假定；设想)→________(adj. 假定的；设想的)→________ (n. 假定；设想) 5. ________(n. 分析)→________〔(复数) n. 分析〕→________(vt. 分析； 分解)→________(n. 分析者；化验员) 6. ________(adj. 有观察力的；敏锐的；严重的)→________(adv. 敏锐地； 深刻地)→________(n. 剧烈；敏锐；锐利) 7. ________(vi. & vt. 鼓掌欢迎；赞赏)→________(n. 鼓掌欢迎；欢呼；喝 彩)→________(adj. 赞赏的；拍手欢呼的)
arrest one’s progress
care about their appearance follow the herds of animals
7. 向前看
8. 加快了步伐 9. 饿得头昏眼花 10. 宽慰地笑
______________
_______ one’s walk become dizzy _______ hunger smile _______ relief
Key: 1. warmly 2. earliest 3. fires 4. sharpened 8. to 9. were made 10. when
5. to remove
6. using
7. the
课堂学案 1. interrupt vt. & vi. 打断„„讲话；打岔；暂时中断或中止 1. (2015湖南卷) It interrupted the business of the hotel. 它妨碍了旅馆的生意。 2. (2014湖北卷) You shouldn’t have interrupted the meeting to tell me that; you could have come to tell me afterwards. 你不该打断会议来告诉我那件事， 你本可以会后告诉我。
________(n. 造成中断、中止、打搅或阻碍的人或事物)
Key:8. significance; significant; significantly 9. sharpen; sharpener; sharp 10. interrupt; interrupted; interruption; interruptive; interrupter
词块互译 1. 意识到吸烟的危害 2. ______________ 3. 将肉切碎 be aware _______ the dangers of smoking have no alternative but to cut _______ the meat
4. ______________
5. ______________ 6. ______________
课文回顾
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
பைடு நூலகம்
A group of students from England, who are interested in archeology, have come to Zhoukoudian caves for a visit. An archeologist __1__ (warm) gives them a brief introduction to the life and habits of the __2__ (early) people in Zhoukoudian: Early people lived in caves and they made __3__ (fire) in the centre of caves to keep them warm, cook the food and scare their enemies away, such as tigers and bears. Early people made their own clothes from animal skins. They used __4__ (sharp) stone tools to cut up animals and remove their skins. Smaller scrapers were used __5__ (remove) the fat and meat from the skin. Finally __6__ (use) needles made of animal bones, they would sew __7__ pieces together. Early people also paid attention __8__ their appearance and wore necklaces. Some of the necklace beads __9__ (make) of animal bones but some were made of shells, which told us that all the fields around Zhoukoudian caves used to be part of a large shallow lake. Early people didn’t grow their own crops, but picked fruit __10__ it was ripe and hunted animals for food.
Key:1. of 2. 别无选择只好 3. up 4. 阻止某人的前行 5. 讲究外貌 6. 跟着兽群 7. look ahead 8. accelerate 9. with 10. with
句型补全 1. ___________________ meet you students from England, who are interested in archaeology. 很高兴见到你们这些来自英国并且对考古学感兴趣的学生。(it作 形式主语) 2. We’ve discovered fireplaces in the centre of the caves ____________. 我们发现 在洞穴的中央有生火用的火炉。(where引导的定语从句) 3. We ____________ layers of ash almost six metres thick, which suggests that they might have kept the fire burning all winter. 我们一直在挖掘一层层的积灰，几 乎有六米厚。这意味着他们可能整个冬天都在烧火。(现在完成进行时) 4. Our evidence suggests that they ______________ clothes made from animal skins. 我们的证据表明，他们确实穿着用动物皮制成的衣服。(强调谓语) 5. She had almost reached her destination _______________ her progress and she stopped. 快到达目的地的时候，一阵香气扑鼻，她停下来，不往前走了。 (…had done sth. when…句型) Key:1. It is a great pleasure to 2. where they made fires 4. did wear 5. when a delicious smell arrested 3. have been excavating
Key:1. starvation; starve 2. messy; mess 3. ripen; ripe 4. assume; assumed; assumption 5. analysis; analyses; analyse; analyst 6. acute; acutely; acuteness 7. applaud; applause; applausive
词汇接龙 8. ________(n. 意义；意思；重要性；重要意义)→________(adj. 重要的)→ ________(adv. 意味深长地；值得注目地) 9. _______〔vi. & vt. (使)锋利；尖锐；清晰〕→________(n. 磨具；削具)→ ________(adj. 急剧的；锋利的；刺耳的 adv. 急剧地；突然地) 10. ________(vt. & vi. 打断……讲话；暂时中断或中止)→________(adj. 中 断的)→________(n. 中断；打断)→________(adj. 阻碍的；打扰的)→
【词块助记】
assume sb./sth.to be… 假定某人/某事为„„ It is assumed that… „„被认为„„；人们认为„„ make an assumption 认为；假定 on the assumption that… 假定„„ assuming that…＝suppose/supposing that 假设„„；假定„„
【词块助记】
interrupt sb. 打断某人的讲话或正在做的事 interrupt (sb./sth.) (with sth.) 打断(某人)讲话；打岔；打扰 without interruption 不间断地
【构词】interruption n. 中断；阻断物 interruptive adj. 中断的；阻碍的；打扰的 interrupter n. 打断者；阻碍者
1. 课前自测 2. 课堂学案
课前自测 词汇接龙
1. ________(n. 挨饿；饿死)→________(v. 挨饿；渴望) 2. ________(adj. 凌乱的；脏的)→________(n. 凌乱；混乱) 3. ________(vt. & vi. 使……成熟；成熟)→________(adj. 熟的；成熟的) 4. ________(vt. 假定；设想)→________(adj. 假定的；设想的)→________ (n. 假定；设想) 5. ________(n. 分析)→________〔(复数) n. 分析〕→________(vt. 分析； 分解)→________(n. 分析者；化验员) 6. ________(adj. 有观察力的；敏锐的；严重的)→________(adv. 敏锐地； 深刻地)→________(n. 剧烈；敏锐；锐利) 7. ________(vi. & vt. 鼓掌欢迎；赞赏)→________(n. 鼓掌欢迎；欢呼；喝 彩)→________(adj. 赞赏的；拍手欢呼的)
arrest one’s progress
care about their appearance follow the herds of animals
7. 向前看
8. 加快了步伐 9. 饿得头昏眼花 10. 宽慰地笑
______________
_______ one’s walk become dizzy _______ hunger smile _______ relief
Key: 1. warmly 2. earliest 3. fires 4. sharpened 8. to 9. were made 10. when
5. to remove
6. using
7. the
课堂学案 1. interrupt vt. & vi. 打断„„讲话；打岔；暂时中断或中止 1. (2015湖南卷) It interrupted the business of the hotel. 它妨碍了旅馆的生意。 2. (2014湖北卷) You shouldn’t have interrupted the meeting to tell me that; you could have come to tell me afterwards. 你不该打断会议来告诉我那件事， 你本可以会后告诉我。
________(n. 造成中断、中止、打搅或阻碍的人或事物)
Key:8. significance; significant; significantly 9. sharpen; sharpener; sharp 10. interrupt; interrupted; interruption; interruptive; interrupter
词块互译 1. 意识到吸烟的危害 2. ______________ 3. 将肉切碎 be aware _______ the dangers of smoking have no alternative but to cut _______ the meat
4. ______________
5. ______________ 6. ______________
课文回顾
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
பைடு நூலகம்
A group of students from England, who are interested in archeology, have come to Zhoukoudian caves for a visit. An archeologist __1__ (warm) gives them a brief introduction to the life and habits of the __2__ (early) people in Zhoukoudian: Early people lived in caves and they made __3__ (fire) in the centre of caves to keep them warm, cook the food and scare their enemies away, such as tigers and bears. Early people made their own clothes from animal skins. They used __4__ (sharp) stone tools to cut up animals and remove their skins. Smaller scrapers were used __5__ (remove) the fat and meat from the skin. Finally __6__ (use) needles made of animal bones, they would sew __7__ pieces together. Early people also paid attention __8__ their appearance and wore necklaces. Some of the necklace beads __9__ (make) of animal bones but some were made of shells, which told us that all the fields around Zhoukoudian caves used to be part of a large shallow lake. Early people didn’t grow their own crops, but picked fruit __10__ it was ripe and hunted animals for food.
Key:1. of 2. 别无选择只好 3. up 4. 阻止某人的前行 5. 讲究外貌 6. 跟着兽群 7. look ahead 8. accelerate 9. with 10. with
句型补全 1. ___________________ meet you students from England, who are interested in archaeology. 很高兴见到你们这些来自英国并且对考古学感兴趣的学生。(it作 形式主语) 2. We’ve discovered fireplaces in the centre of the caves ____________. 我们发现 在洞穴的中央有生火用的火炉。(where引导的定语从句) 3. We ____________ layers of ash almost six metres thick, which suggests that they might have kept the fire burning all winter. 我们一直在挖掘一层层的积灰，几 乎有六米厚。这意味着他们可能整个冬天都在烧火。(现在完成进行时) 4. Our evidence suggests that they ______________ clothes made from animal skins. 我们的证据表明，他们确实穿着用动物皮制成的衣服。(强调谓语) 5. She had almost reached her destination _______________ her progress and she stopped. 快到达目的地的时候，一阵香气扑鼻，她停下来，不往前走了。 (…had done sth. when…句型) Key:1. It is a great pleasure to 2. where they made fires 4. did wear 5. when a delicious smell arrested 3. have been excavating
Key:1. starvation; starve 2. messy; mess 3. ripen; ripe 4. assume; assumed; assumption 5. analysis; analyses; analyse; analyst 6. acute; acutely; acuteness 7. applaud; applause; applausive
词汇接龙 8. ________(n. 意义；意思；重要性；重要意义)→________(adj. 重要的)→ ________(adv. 意味深长地；值得注目地) 9. _______〔vi. & vt. (使)锋利；尖锐；清晰〕→________(n. 磨具；削具)→ ________(adj. 急剧的；锋利的；刺耳的 adv. 急剧地；突然地) 10. ________(vt. & vi. 打断……讲话；暂时中断或中止)→________(adj. 中 断的)→________(n. 中断；打断)→________(adj. 阻碍的；打扰的)→
【词块助记】
assume sb./sth.to be… 假定某人/某事为„„ It is assumed that… „„被认为„„；人们认为„„ make an assumption 认为；假定 on the assumption that… 假定„„ assuming that…＝suppose/supposing that 假设„„；假定„„
【词块助记】
interrupt sb. 打断某人的讲话或正在做的事 interrupt (sb./sth.) (with sth.) 打断(某人)讲话；打岔；打扰 without interruption 不间断地
【构词】interruption n. 中断；阻断物 interruptive adj. 中断的；阻碍的；打扰的 interrupter n. 打断者；阻碍者