优化方案2017高考英语总复习 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 unit2 working the la
2017优化方案高考总复习英语习题 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 模块5Unit2知能演练轻松闯关
Unit 2The environment(A卷)Ⅰ.单项填空1．The boss showed his________ of Tom’s hard work in the company by raising his pay to $5, 000 a month.A．distinction B．promotionC．appreciation D．reservationC解析：句意：老板通过将Tom的月薪提升到 5 000美元来表示对他的赏识。
appreciation“欣赏，赏识”，符合句意，故答案为C项。
2．(2016·启东中学高三检测)The detective, ________ to be reading a newspaper, glanced at the man ________ next to a woman.A．pretending; seatedB．pretended; seatedC．pretending; seatD．pretended; seatingA解析：第一空是现在分词作非限制性定语，修饰the detective, 二者之间为主动关系，所以用现在分词；第二空是过去分词作定语，修饰the man, seat“使……就座”，所以用其过去分词形式。
3．(2016·启东中学考前辅导)Scientists have created the world’s smallest“snowman”，________about a fifth of the width of a human hair.A．measures B．measuringC．measured D．to measureB解析：measure作“量度达……”讲时是不及物动词，和被修饰词snowman之间构成主动关系，所以选measuring作定语。
4．At last, the boys found themselves ________ in a pleasant park with trees providing shade.A．to sit B．satC．sitting D．having satC解析：此处为现在分词作宾补，宾语themselves和sit之间构成主动关系，且强调进行，所以用其现在分词形式。
优化方案2017高考英语总复习第1部分基础考点聚焦Unit2HistoricalFigures知能演练轻松闯关重庆大学版必修5
Unit 2 Historical FiguresⅠ.单句语法填空1．The (invent) of printing about this time meant that knowledge couldbe recorded and shared as never before.答案：invention2．It took years of work to reduce the (industry) pollution and cleanthe water.答案：industrial3．The more he learned (chemist)，the more interested he was in it.答案：chemistry4．It’s important that we should show (consider) for others if we areto live in harmony with them in social life.答案：consideration5．—Do you know how many points have you got in this examination?—I don’t know.In fact，I don’t care the points，but I care about whatmistakes I have made.答案：about6．George is going to talk about the geography of his country，but I’d rather he (focus) more on its culture.答案：focused7. It’s not what we do once in a while shapes our lives，but what wedo consistently.答案：that8．I’m considering (become)a teacher after graduation because a teacheris often considered to be the engineer of human souls.答案：becoming9． (how) interesting the film is，I won’t waste any time on it.答案：However10．With (rise)costs，it is difficult for him to make both ends meet .答案：risingⅡ.阅读理解A(2016·威海一中模拟)Coral reefs(珊瑚礁) are not just beautiful to look at，but alsovery useful.They shelter nearly 25% of ocean life and provide food for billions ofpeople.However，like many other species，this amazing ecosystem(生态系统) is indanger of dying out!There are two main reasons for the destruction—the rising carbon dioxide levelscaused by global warming as well as human influences like bottom operation.Whilenot much can be done about the former，the loss caused by the latter can be reduced.Bottom operation involves dropping nets to the ocean bed and then dragging them upwhen filled with fish.This action damaged the ocean floor，causing the coral branchesto separate from the reefs.While that is very discouraging，the good news is thatif these branches are found quickly，they can be saved.At present，that work is beingperformed by volunteer divers.But the method has only limited success because they cannot stay long underwater，nor reach depths of over 200 meters where some of the deepsea coral grows.However，this is not the case for Coralbots—the robots that can constantly seek out broken branches.A team of “coralbots”，each individually working to simple rules will piece together damaged bits of coral，allowing them to regrow.They are programmed to be able to distinguish between other things and the coral.The robots work together in groups，similar to bees.If one coralbot is damaged then the others will still be able to complete the task.Dr LeaAnne Henry said：“The project of using coralbots offers us the possibility to restore(修复) the function of reefs.It is in the final stage of testing.Once ready，the researchers hope to build hundreds of them and use them effectively in the waters off Scotland and then hopefully in the oceans across the world.”【文章大意】本文主要介绍了珊瑚礁所面临的问题以及应对的方法。
2017优化方案高考总复习英语习题 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 模块1Unit2知能演练轻松闯关
Unit 2Growing pains(A卷)Ⅰ.单项填空1．(2016·常熟中学调研) While mobile phones are thought to double the risk of developing brain cancer, many businesses have made claims________the safety of their products.A．in need of B．in defense ofC．in search of D．in view ofB解析：句意：尽管手机被认为使患脑癌的风险翻翻，许多企业已经发表声明来保护他们产品的安全性。
in need of需要；in defense of保护；in search of寻找；in view of考虑到。
2．Knowledge and learning are important if we want to be successful, but they may also ________ our thinking.A．direct B．limitC．change D．improveB解析：考查动词词义辨析。
句意：如果我们要想成功，知识和学问是重要的，但是它们可能也限制了我们的思维。
direct指引，指导；limit限制；change改变；improve 提高。
根据句意可知选B。
3．You are working too hard.You’d better keep a ________ between work and relaxation.A．promise B．leadC．balance D．diaryC解析：考查名词辨析。
句意：你工作太努力了。
你最好在工作和放松之间保持平衡。
promise诺言；lead领先；balance平衡；diary日记。
keep a balance为固定短语，意为“保持平衡”，符合句意，故选C。
优化方案2017高考英语总复习 第1部分 基础考点聚焦 unit 2 attitude to l
Unit 2 Attitude to LifeⅠ单句语法填空1．You ought to be (shame) of yourself—treating your sister like that!答案：ashamed2．There are many people present at the meeting，a quarter of whom belong the same school.答案：to3．They helped us a lot with our housework and never asked for anything return.答案：in4．She can’t help (clean) the house because she’s busy making a cake.答案：to clean5．The lonely old man wanted his son he looked forward to (see) to comeback home at once.答案：seeing6．The bird was so lucky that it just missed (catch)．答案：being caught7．At the ceremony，the mayor presented the winners prize money.答案：with8．The tennis (champion) will be broadcast live to several differentcountries.答案：championship9．—Oh，the TV has been on all night long.—Pardon me.But I remembered (turn)it off before going to bed.答案：turning10．His new car broke down yesterday，so it needs (repair)．答案：repairingⅡ单句改错1．The experiment that he carried out was success.was后加a或success→successful2．In order to lose weight，the young lady prefers to work out regular rather thantake expensive weight losing pills.regular→regularly3．I have never heard better voice than it.heard后加a4．If you want to go abroad，in addition English，you’ll have to study a secondforeign language.addition后加to5．Don’t leave the water run while you brush teeth.run→runningⅢ完成句子/句型转换1．你越努力，你取得的进步就越大。
优化方案2017高考英语总复习 第1部分 基础考点聚焦 challenging yourself
Challenging Yourself ⅢⅠ单句语法填空1．—Come on.Please give me some ideas about the project.—Sorry.With so much work (fill)my mind，I almost break dow n.答案：filling2．We’ll have a chance (visit) our sister school in Denmark this summer.答案：to visit3．Look ！Don’t be close to the house whose roof is under repair.答案：out4．The driver pulled at the gate of our school.答案：up5．I saw a mountain covered trees in the distance.答案：with6．She came back time for Tom’s party.答案：in7．It is dark and little Anne can’t find her way home.She really doesn’t know what (do)．答案：to do8．—Where are you，Mary?—I am in the study， (write)to my pen friend in Beijing.答案：writing9．The purpose of this project is to make children interested in (read)aloud.答案：reading10．It is said that Mr. Brown died cancer.答案：ofⅡ单句改错1．After finished his homework, he went out to play.finished→finishing2．This is the only thing which I can do for you.which→that或去掉which3．Which is often the case with him，he was late for class.Which→As4．There was a wall covering with an old vine growing half way up it.covering→covered5．With the temperature falls so rapidly, we could not go with the experiment.falls→fallingⅢ完成句子1．It’s really stupid of you (已经告诉他) the news yesterday.Ithas been disturbing him all the time.答案：to have told him2．With (越来越多的水被污染)，some fishes and plants are facingthe danger of dying out.答案：more and more water polluted3． (只有)you ask many different questions (你才会) acquireall the information you need to know. 答案：Only if；will you。
2017优化方案高考总复习英语习题 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 模块2Unit3知能演练轻松闯关
Unit 3Amazing people(A卷)Ⅰ.单项填空1．The supermarket discounted coffee at 30%, so there was such a long queue for it that we ________ gave up.A．generously B．purposefullyC．eventually D．unfortunatelyC解析：句意：这家超市的咖啡在打七折销售，所以购买的队伍很长，以至于我们最后还是放弃了。
eventually “最后，终于”，符合句意。
generously “慷慨地”；purposefully “有目的地”；unfortunately “不幸地”。
2．Mrs.Smith, ________ her husband and daughter, ________ going to the Great Wall.A．as well as; is B．as well; areC．as well as; are D．as well; isA解析：as well as连接两个并列成分作主语时，句子的谓语动词的数要与as well as前面的名词或代词保持一致。
3．________ others in the reading room, Jack walked in on tiptoes.A．Not disturbing B．To not disturbC．Not to disturb D．Not having disturbedC解析：句意：为了不打扰阅览室里的其他人，杰克踮着脚尖走了进去。
此处为目的状语，现在分词作目的状语时往往放于句末，故可排除A 和D; 不定式作目的状语时其否定式应在to 前加not, 因此选择C。
4．The speech from the new government is a ________ that major changes are on the way.A．notice B．featureC．signal D．markC解析：句意：新政府发言标志着即将发生重大变化。
优化方案高考英语总复习 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 Unit2 Working the land知能演练轻松闯关 新人教版必修4
Unit 2 Working the landⅠ.单句语法填空1．It’s ____________(disturb) that I can’t get along well with my new neighbor.答案：disturbing2．Your education will equip you ____________(earn) a good living.Work hard from now on.答案：to earn3．____________(occupy) herself with routine office tasks, she had no time to attend to her children.答案：Occupying4．The discovery of new evidence led to the thief____________(catch)．答案：being caught5．It sounds like something is wrong with the car’s engine.If____________，we’d better take it to the garage immediately.答案：so6．My mother doesn’t want to find a job and would rather ____________(stay) at home and be a housewife.答案：stay7．The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle____________(hear)．答案：to be heard8．With all his attention____________(focus) on his experiment, he has no time to spend with his family.答案：focused9．I can’t comment____________the statement before I have got further information.答案：on10．In the last decade, Chicago public schools____________(expand) the teaching of Chinese to serve 12, 000 students.答案：have expandedⅡ.阅读理解A(2016·云南第一次质检)Speak confidently and think logically. Year 13 schoolboy Arunabh Prakash can’t agree more. Arunabh is one of the five students that will represent New Zealand at the 26th World Schools Debating Championships (WSDC) to be held in Thailand from August 5 to 15 this year.“You’ve got to be persuasive, regardless of the fact that you believe in a topic or not，” says the 17yearold.“There are a lot of speakers who are eloquent (雄辩的) but find it difficult to think logically and then there are those who have a good argument but can’t deliver.”“Endurance(忍耐力)is another quality，” he says. “One must have to tackl eopponents in the heated arena(竞争舞台) of expressing opinions and ideas.”“There are times when you have to debate for five hours at a go and are completely exhausted. It’s quite intense. You must have the energy to debate for long hours，” says Arunabh, who began debating in Year 10.The WSDC is a debating competition in the world for high school students from different countries. It involves four prepared debates and four impromptu debates －debates without specific preparations.To gain selection for the national team for the global final, Arunabh had to compete with regional teams. Despite the mounting pressure, he says he was confident of winning.“We didn’t lose a debate in the first two days. And we had a very strong team. We were confident of our ability to win，” he says.【解题导语】本文介绍了五位代表新西兰参加在泰国举行的World Schools Debating Championships的学生中的Arunabh Prakash，告诉了我们辩论中雄辩和逻辑思维的重要性。
2017优化方案高考总复习·英语试题：第一部分 基础考点聚焦 2Unit 2高效演练跟踪检测 含解析
错误!单句语法填空1．Three years went without our knowing it。
答案：by2．I spoke to a （sail）who was cleaning the side of the boat，and he was certainly English。
答案：sailor3．We seem to have (end）homework to do every day.答案：endless4．(see）from the top of the tower，the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees.答案：Seen5．The head office of the bank is in Beijing，but it has many (branch）all over the country。
答案：branches6．I have a lot of readings (complete）before the end of this term。
答案：to complete7．He felt (embarrass)as soon as he realized that he had asked a foolish question.答案：embarrassed8．I was not aware her presence till she spoke to me。
答案：of9．It may rain，but ,I shall go out；I don’t mind the rai n。
答案：anyway10．A training session should be an occasion the whole team works together。
答案：where错误!单句改错1．Under these condition, we had to give up the pla n。
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Unit 2 Working the land
Ⅰ单句语法填空
1．To my ____________(satisfy), he succeeded in finishing the work ahead of schedule. 答案：satisfaction
2．—What do you think of her speech last night?
—J ust soso. She gave us too much information, so that everyone got ____________(confuse)．
答案：confused
3．In the 1960s, many people in China died of____________(hungry) because of the natural disasters.
答案：hunger
4．Our attention should____________(focus) on the most urgent problems.
答案：be focused
5．As we all know, it is human activity that ____________(lead) to the global warming. 答案：leads
6．A deep breath and a balanced mind will help rid you____________the anxiety and nervousness.
答案：of
7．Therefore, let’s take the responsibility ____________(build) up a lowcarbon city by riding bicycles.
答案：to build
8．—Robert is indeed a wise man.
—Oh, yes. How I regretted not____________(take) his advice.
答案：taking
9．I’d appreciate it if you can make helpful comments ____________ my work.
答案：on
10．The government calls on the public to go to work by bicycle instead of by car ____________(reduce) air pollution.
答案：to reduce
Ⅱ单句改错
1．In the old days, many children suffered from hungry for lack of food.hungry→hung er 2．Each classroom in our school has equipped with a computer, which is helpful to our study.has→is
3．In my opinion, he is quite suit for this job.suit→suitable
4．Before going abroad, you must exchange your money with some dollars.with→for 5．I found my father sitting at his table, was lost in thought.去掉was
6．It is raining outside.I would rather stay at home than going out.going→go
Ⅲ完成句子
1．As is known to us all, success lies in hard work while laziness________________(导
致失败)．
答案：leads to failure
2．We ________________________(我遗憾地告知你) your application has not been successful.
答案：regret to inform you that
3．I would rather you ________________________(没把消息告诉他) that day.
答案：hadn’t told him the news
4．—I hear Mr.Wang has passed the driving test.
—____________(如果这样的话), let me go and congratulate him.
答案：If so
5．Nowadays everyone is responsible for____________________________(建立一个和谐社会) in China.
答案：building up a harmonious society
【写作素材】根据要求运用本单元所学知识完成下面小作文，并背诵成文。
1．我想评论一下过去中国的情况。
(make comments on)
2．大多数人同各种各样的自然灾难作斗争。
(struggle against)
3．非常遗憾的是，我们缺乏先进的设备，结果，农作物的产量大量减少。
(much to one’s regret; output; reduce)
4．那就是人们过着艰难生活的原因。
(live a hard life)
5．幸运的是，新政府已关注向发达国家学习先进技术，人们生活有了很大改善。
(lead to much progress in)
【连句成篇】(将以上句子连成一篇英语短文)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
One possible version:
I would like to make comments on the situation of past China. Most people struggled against all kinds of natural disasters. Much to our regret, we lacked advanced equipment, as a result, the crop output was greatly reduced.That is the reason why people lived a hard life.Luckily, the new government has focused on learning advanced technology from developed countries, leading to much progress in people’s life.。