浙江省“七彩阳光”新高考研究联盟2020-2021学年高二上学期期中联考英语试题 答案
2020学年第一学期七彩阳光联盟期中联考高二年级英语学科参考答案第一部分听力1-5 AACCA6-10 CBABC11-15 ABBCA16-20 ABBCC第二部分阅读理解21-23 BDC24-26 ACA27-30 CABD31-35 BAGDE第三部分语言运用第一节完形填空36-40 ABBCD41-45 ACDCB46-50 DDAAB51-55 CBCAD第二节语法填空56.made57.myself58.an59.saying60.lost61.better 62.actively63.to become64.However/Therefore 65.as/what第四部分写作.第一节应用文写作(满分15分)一、评分原则1.总分15分,按照五个档次给分。
2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次,最后给分。
3.词数少于60和多于100的,从总分中减去2分。
4.评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。
评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。
英、美拼写及词汇均可以接受。
6.如书写较差,以致影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。
参考范文:Dear Tom,How nice to hear from you again! Learning you are interested in our school sports meeting, I am writing to tell you something about it. It was held on the school playground last month and lasted 2 days in all with various activities included.We enjoyed different events like relay races and some fun games.As I wanted to challenge myself, I participated in the 1500-meter race. I struggled hard for the whole race with my classmates cheering me.I finished last, but I was still proud of myself.As for me, the sports meet not only offered us students a good chance to relax ourselves, but also taught us the importance of teamwork and the courage of facing challenges.Looking forward to hearing from you!Yours,Li Hua 第二节:读后续写(满分25分)一、评分原则1. 本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。
2. 评分时,先根据所续写短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次,最后给分。
3. 词数少于130的,从总分中减去2分。
4. 评分时,应主要从以下四个方面考虑:(1)与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度;(2)内容的丰富性和对所标出的关键词的应用情况;(3)应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性;(4)上下文的连贯性。
5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。
6. 如书写较差以致影响交际,可将分数降低一个档次。
二、各档次的给分范围和要求第五档(21—25)—与所给短文融洽度高,与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理。
—内容丰富,应用了5个以上短文中标出的关键词语。
—所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确,可能有些许错误,但完全不影响意义表达。
—有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使所续写短文结构紧凑。
第四档(16—20)—与所给短文融洽度较高,与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理。
—内容比较丰富,应用了5个以上短文中标出的关键词语。
—所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确,可能有些许错误,但不影响意义表达。
—比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使所续写的短文结构紧凑。
第三档(11—15)—与所给短文关系较为密切,与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。
—写出了若干有关内容,应用了4个以上短文中标出的关键词语。
—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求,虽有一些错误,但不影响意义表达。
—应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文内容连贯。
第二档(6—10)—与所给短文有一定的关系,与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。
—写出了一些有关内容,应用了3个以上短文中标出的关键词语。
—语法结构单调,词汇项目有限,有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误,影响了意义的表达。
—较少使用语句间的连接成分,全文内容缺少连贯性。
第一档(1—5)—与所提供短文和开头语的衔接较差。
—产出内容较少,很少使用短文中标出的关键词语。
—语法结构单调,词汇项目很有限,有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误,严重影响了意义的表达。
—缺乏语句间的连接成分,全文内容不连贯。
0分白卷、内容太少无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。
读后续写:Para1 The door opened and an old man came out. I rolled down the window and called out that I had a flat tire and needed some help because of my disease and I couldn’t do it myself. He asked me to sit in the car comfortable and dry, and started working hard in the storm. It seemed to me that he was awfully slow and I began to become impatient. Finally, it was done, and then he was standing at my car window.Para2In the next few frozen seconds, I found the old man a cripple, wet through!I was overwhelmed with shame I had never felt before. A crippled old man! How could I sit comfortably in the car while an old man did all the work for me in the heavy rain! I didn’t remember how long I sat there after he waved good night and returned to the house, but it was long enough for me to search deep within myself. It suddenly occurred to me that I should never admit failure. That night marked the beginning of my third life: I am trying now not only to climb 14 steps each day, but in my small way to help others.听力材料Text 1M: Where are you working now, Jennifer? Still in the hospital?W: No, I left the hospital and I refused the job at the drug store. I'm working as a teacher in a medical college now.Text 2W: I'm thinking of buying my daughter a pair of blue jeans for her birthday.M: If I were you, I would buy a red skirt. It goes really well with her white sweater.Text 3M: Ms. Brown, can you tell me my arrangements today?W: At 9 o'clock, you have a meeting. And then you should have lunch with your business partner. Oh, you said you will buy a gift for your son today.Text 4W: John, pick up the package downstairs, OK? I must go to work now.M: Oh, Mum, you know I have to do my homework now. Why not ask Lisa?W: You are always looking for excuses. Lisa is going out for her piano class.Text 5M: How much are the toys?W: We are having a sale today. The original price is 10 dollars each, but now it only costs half the price. M: All right, I'lI take three.Text 6M: The traffic was really terrible this morning.W: Why? Did anything in particular happen?M: The car in front of me wanted to turn left. But the driver didn’t use his turn signal and stopped suddenly at the crossing. He almost caused an accident.W: I'm glad there was no accident.M: Me too. People should pay attention to their driving behavior on the road.W: What do you mean?M: Some people never use their turn signals, so others don't know what they plan to do. And some cars cut in at will.W: Yes, these are very irresponsible acts. Some people like to drive close behind my car, which really makes me nervous.M: They need to learn to respect other drivers and make sure of safety on the road.Text 7M: Excuse me, do you mind if I sit here?W: Of course not. Go ahead.M: Thanks.W: Where are you going?M: I'm on my way to Nanjing. It is said that it only takes one and a half hours to get there now. It saves passengers half an hour.W: Yeah, it is because of the use of Fuxing bullet trains. They can reach 350km/h.M: Wow! That’s really amazing! Are you going to Nanjing, too?W: No, I’m going to Hangzhou.M: Really? I've been told many times that it's a very beautiful place, but I’ve never been there since I came to China two years ago.W: Yes, it is really worth visiting. Are you American or English?M: Well, actually, I come from Canada and I was invited by a Chinese university to teach western culture. Oh, it's time for my train. Nice talking with you.W: Goodbye! Have a good trip!Text 8W: Hi and welcome to Musical Talent! My name is Jane Brown and today I’m talking to Charlie from Seattle. Charlie, tell us about your music.M: Hi, Jane. I love music! I started playing the piano when I was 5 years old. Now, I write songs, sing and play the piano in a band.W: That’s wonderful! What kind of music do you write?M: Well, I write pop music, and I like playing rock, too.W: Have you ever played at any concerts?M: Yes, I have. Our band went to about ten schools in Seattle. It was a lot of fun.W: Have you made a CD yet?M: Yes, I have. I made one last year. It’s called Someone Like You, and I've already sold 5,000 CDs. W: Wow. How old are you?M: I'm 15.W: That’s great!Text 9M: What's your plan for the summer holiday, Amanda?W: I want to spend a month on my uncle's farm in New York. But my mother wishes me to go to Beijing, China.M: Why does she want you to go to Beijing? Does she want to travel round the city with you?W: No. My mother is from China. She wants to send me to Beijing to live with my grandmother, hoping the holiday will teach me a lot about Chinese culture.M: Well, do you want to go there?W: No. It's usually very hot in summer there. I just want to spend a relaxing summer at my uncle’s. M: So what will you do?W: I guess I'll tell my mother that I'll go to Beijing in the fall. It's usually very comfortable in Beijing then.M: That sounds like a good idea!W: So what's your plan for the summer?M: I planned to go to London with some friends. But they’re not available. So I’ll just stay in Los Angeles and do some part-time work.Text 10What is it like to travel in space? If you have ever watched space movies, you may know something about it. Aurora Station is the world’s first space hotel. US company Orion Span built the hotel. The hotel is around 12 feet wide and 35 feet long. It plans to welcome its first guests in 2022.It will fly 320 kilometers above Earth. It can hold six people at a time. Two of them will be workers. They may be former NASA astronauts. Each trip aboard the station will last for 12 days. Guests there will be able to do many interesting things. For example, they will see around 16 sunrises and sunsets every 24 hours. They can take part in research experiments such as growing food in space. Later, they can bring the food back to earth as a souvenir. These are the same things as astronauts usually do. Guests can also share what they see and hear with others on Earth. They can have a video chat using a high-speed Internet connection. But each guest will have to pay at least $9.5 million. That's really a large amount of money.。
浙江省“七彩阳光”新高考研究联盟2020-2021学年高一上学期英语期中联考试卷
浙江省“七彩阳光”新高考研究联盟2020-2021学年高一上学期英语期中联考试卷一、阅读理解(共10个小题:每小題2.5分,满分25分) (共3题;共25分)1.(7.5分)阅读理解My dear friend has invited me to speak at a women's meeting she was holding in Honduras. The night before I was to leave, I decided a warm bath would help me sleep. I turned on the hot water handle on the tub (浴缸) and waited. I complained, "Let me have some warm water!"" took forever for the hot water to work its way through the pipes to the back of the house. Needless to say, the bath wasn't relaxing.The next afternoon, I arrived in Honduras. After the meeting, my friend took me to meet some of her family members. They lived in a stick-and-mud house and slept on dirt floors. The women cooked outside on the stove. Still, even in these terrible conditions, everyone I met had a smile on his or her face. They were so generous and almost always suggested we stay for coffee.On our way to one home we passed a pond which was black and dirty. One woman pushed the cover back with a stick while the other put the water into a bucket. I prayed (折持)," Please don't let them offer coffee."After we were invited in, a little girl ran inside. She held a mango in each hand. The one in her left hand was half eaten. This little beauty held out her right hand and offered me the other mango, which I gladly accepted. Her eyes danced. I remember thinking, "She has no idea that she is poor."When it was time to leave, we walked outside and I noticed a muddy stream that ran beside their home. My friend said, "That is where they bathe. It is also where the animals drink and they push out waste."The evening I returned home I went into my perfect bathroom and twisted the hot water handle. While bathing, I thought of this simple pleasure. Clean water wasn't my right; it was luck.(1)(2.5分)How did the author feel after the bath according to Paragraph 1?A.Nervous.B.Relaxed.C.Disappointed.D.Annoyed.(2)(2.5分)By referring to the little girl, the author seems to __________.A.be angry at the unfair treatment of local childrenB.appreciate the good education of local childrenC.recommend the local mangoes to readersD.show pity for the lovely but poor girl(3)(2.5分)What did the author learn from her experience in Honduras?A.Honduras is a country short of water.B.People should value the simple pleasures in life.C.It is everybody's right to live a comfortable life.D.Offering guests coffee is a custom in Honduras.2.(7.5分)阅读理解King's Point (Canada) (AFP) — At dusk, tourists arc amazed at the breakdown of an iceberg at the end of its long journey from Greenland to Canada's cast coast, which now has a front row scat to the melting (触化) of the Arctic's ice.While the rest of the world nervously eyes the effect of global warming, melting icebergs have breathed new life into the far coastal villages of Newfoundland and Labrador.Once a center of cod (鳕鱼) fishing, the province now plays host to large groups of photographers and tourists hoping to sec the breathtaking ice melt. As winter ends, iceberg finding begins. The increase in tourism around here in the past 10 to 15 years has been unbelievable. Last year, a total of 500,000 tourists visited Newfoundland and Labrador, a number almost as large as the province's total population. Those visitors spent nearly $433 million, government numbers show. The tourism boom has helped solve the decrease in the regions traditional fishing industry, which is in crisis (危机) because of overfishing at the end of the last century.But under the shiny surface of economic success is the dark truth that the area is in part profiting from global warming. The Arctic is warming three limes faster than the rest of the world. In mid-July, record temperatures were recorded near the North Pole. In recent years, the icebergs have traveled further and further south. For now, tourists arc enjoying the view and the experience while they can.Laurent Lucazcau, a 34-year-old French tourist, said seeing an iceberg was upsetting. "It is a picture of global warming to see icebergs making it to these places where the water is warm," he told AFP. "There's something mysterious and impressive about it, but knowing too that they are not supposed to be here makes you wonder, and it's a little scary."(1)(2.5分)What can we learn about the tourism in Newfoundland and Labrador?A.It benefits local economy.B.It bothers local people.C.It prevents global warming.D.It hurts the fishing industry.(2)(2.5分)Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.The total number of tourists is the same as the province's total population.B.The shiny economic success is more important than global warming.C.All of the tourists arc enjoying the view along Canada's cast coast.D.In mid-July, the Arctic is much warmer than ever before.(3)(2.5分)What can be inferred from Laurent Lucazcau's words?A.Summer is coming to an end in King's Point.B.New icebergs will form along the Canadian coast.C.Visitors don't know why icebergs come down south.D.The view is a sign of serious environmental problems.3.(10分)阅读理解Setting goals is common in our life. We look ahead, predict what may make us happy in the future, and then narrow down the things to something specific. For the most part, having goals is better than not having any, but there are also problems that come with spending an entire life living from goal to goal.For one thing, we try to predict an unpredictable future. Who is to say that what you want next year is the same thing you want right now? What if what you want right now isn't in the right direction over the long term?Secondly, and just as importantly, you only confine your expectations of happiness and satisfaction to the goal you have set so that you often forget that other things in your life can also add just as much joy to your experience. This creates a strange problem.To solve this problem, we have to move towards something more unclear. Going after interestingness. I think, is what we should do.Interestingness doesn't mean looking for pleasure only. It's deeper than that. It's doing that random (随机的) project you had no plan to do because you have a feeling that you might just learn something you didn't know about yourself. It's seeing a person you just met not as a possible partner or someone who can do something for you but simply as someone who may open a new, unknown and unique world for you.Goals incorrectly assume (假设) that we already know what we want. Interestingness is more modest. It makes up its mind as it moves, slowly blowing from one thing to another, until it catches something that lies beyond prediction at last.(1)(2.5分)Setting goals is to predict an unpredictable future because __________.A.it ignores possible changes in our lifeB.it proves meaningless in the long runC.it may lead us to the opposite directionD.it fails to reach our true possibilities(2)(2.5分)What does the underlined word "Confine" probably mean in the third paragraph?A.Devote.B.Limit.C.Deliver.D.Compare.(3)(2.5分)What's the benefit of going after interestingness?A.Bringing us self satisfaction at once.B.Improving our relationship with others.C.Making us gain something unexpected.D.Helping us successfully predict the future.(4)(2.5分)What's the purpose of the text?A.To ease our worry about the future.B.To express a new thought on setting goals.C.To point out disadvantages of an aimless life.D.To recommend a new way of achieving success.二、任务型阅读(共5个小题,每小题2分,满分10分) (共1题;共10分)4.(10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
浙江省“七彩阳光”新高考研究联盟2020-2021学年高二上学期期中联考英语试题
绝密★考试结束前2020年学年第一学期浙江“七彩阳光”新高考研究联盟期中联考高二年级英语学科试题考生须知:1.本卷共8页满分150分,考试时间120分钟:2.答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。
3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上,写在试卷上无效;4.考试结束后,只需上交答题纸。
选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C1.Where is Jennifer working now?A.In a college.B.In a hospital.C.In a drug store.2.What does the man advise the woman to buy?A.A red skirt.B.A white sweater.C.A pair of blue jeans.3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Mother and son.B.Business partners.C.Boss and secretary.4.What does the woman ask John to do?A. Do his homework.B. Take the piano class.C. Pick up the package.5.How much will the man pay?A.$15.B.$30.C.S60.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2020-2021学年浙江省“七彩阳光”新高考研究联盟高二上学期期中联考英语试题(解析版)
6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Inexperienced drivers.
B. A terrible car accident.
C. Safe driving on the road.
7. When does the woman feel nervous7
Baker’s final task was critical. She made it her mission to entertain German politicians and army members, whom she lured (引诱) in with her promises of a good show. While pleasing them with her singing and dancing, Baker, equipped with a small notebook at these concerts, listened for and wrote down details about the war. She then sorted the details and turned in reports to theResistance.
A. Cook food. B. Watch movies. C. Have a video chat.
20. What does the speaker think of the space trip?
A. Relaxing. B. Dangerous. C. Expensive.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
A. A red skirt.
浙江省“七彩阳光”新高考研究联盟2020-2021学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题(含答案)
2020学年第一学期浙江“七彩阳光’’新高考研究联盟期中联考高一年级英语学科试题第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10个小题:每小題2.5分,满分25分)AMy dear friend has invited me to speak at a women's meeting she was holding in Honduras. The night before I was to leave, I decided a warm bath would help me sleep. I turned on the hot water handle on the tub (浴缸) and waited. I complained, “Let me have some warm water!” took forever for the hot water to work its way through the pipes to the back of the house. Needless to say, the bath wasn't relaxing.The next afternoon, I arrived in Honduras. After the meeting, my friend took me to meet some of her family members. They lived in a stick-and-mud house and slept on dirt floors. The women cooked outside on the stove. Still, even in these terrible conditions, everyone I met had a smile on his or her face. They were so generous and almost always suggested we stay for coffee.On our way to one home we passed a pond which was black and dirty. One woman pushed the cover back with a stick while the other put the water into a bucket. I prayed, “Please don’t let them offer coffee.”After we were invited in, a little girl ran inside. She held a mango in each hand. The one in her left hand was half eaten. This little beauty held out her right hand and offered me the other mango, which I gladly accepted. Her eyes danced. I remember thinking, “She has no idea that she is poor.”When it was time to leave, we walked outside and I noticed a muddy stream that ran beside their home. My friend said, “That is where they bathe. It is als o where the animals drink and they push out waste.”The evening I returned home I went into my perfect bathroom and twisted the hot water handle. While bathing, I thought of this simple pleasure. Clean water wasn't my right; it was luck.21. How did the author feel after the bath according to Paragraph 2?A. Nervous.B. Relaxed.C. Disappointed.D. Annoyed.22. By referring to the little girl, the author seems to __________.A. be angry at the unfair treatment of local childrenB. appreciate the good education of local childrenC. recommend the local mangoes to readersD. show pity for the lovely but poor girl23. What did the author learn from her experience in Honduras?A. Honduras is a country short of water.B. People should value the simple pleasures in life.C. It is everybody's right to live a comfortable life.D. Offering guests coffee is a custom in Honduras.BKing's Point (Canada) (AFP) —At dusk, tourists arc amazed at the breakdown of an iceberg at the end of its long journey from Greenland to Canada's cast coast, which now has a front row scat to the melting (触化)of the Arctic’s ice.While the rest of the world nervously eyes the effect of global warming, melting icebergs have breathed new life into the far coastal villages of Newfoundland and Labrador.Once a center of cod (鳕鱼) fishing, the province now plays host to large groups of photographers and tourists hoping to see the breathtaking ice melt. As winter ends, iceberg finding begins. The increase in tourism around here in the past 10 to 15 years has been unbelievable. Last year, a total of 500,000 tourists visited Newfoundland and Labrador, a number almost as large as the province's total population. Those visitors spent nearly $433 million, government numbers show. The tourism boom has helped solve the decrease in the regions traditional fishing industry, which is in crisis (危机) because of overfishing at the end of the last century.But under the shiny surface of economic success is the dark truth that the area is in part profiting from global warming. The Arctic is warming three limes faster than the rest of the world. In mid-July, record temperatures were recorded near the North Pole. In recent years, the icebergs have traveled further and further south. For now, tourists arc enjoying the view and the experience while they can.Laurent Lucazcau, a 34-year-old French tourist, said seeing an iceberg was upsetting. “It is a picture of global warming to see icebergs making it to these places where the water is warm,” he told AFP. “There’s something mysterious and impressive about it, but knowing too that they are not supposed to be here makes you wonder, and it’s a little scary.”24. What can we learn about the tourism in Newfoundland and Labrador?A. It benefits local economy.B. It bothers local people.C. It prevents global warming.D. It hurts the fishing industry.25. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. The total number of tourists is the same as the province's total population.B. The shiny economic success is more important than global warming.C. All of the tourists are enjoying the view along Canada's cast coast.D. In mid-July, the Arctic is much warmer than ever before.26. What can be inferred from Laurent Lucazcau's words?A. Summer is coming to an end in King's Point.B. New icebergs will form along the Canadian coast.C. Visitors don't know why icebergs come down south.D. The view is a sign of serious environmental problems.CSetting goals is common in our life. We look ahead, predict what may make us happy in the future, and then narrow down the things to something specific. For the most part, having goals is better than not having any, but there are also problems that come with spending an entire life living from goal to goal.For one thing, we try to predict an unpredictable future. Who is to say that what you want next year is the same thing you want right now? What if what you want right now isn't in the right direction over the long term?Secondly, and just as importantly, you only confine your expectations of happiness and satisfaction to the goal you have set so that you often forget that other things in your life can also add just as much joy to your experience. This creates a strange problem. To solve this problem, we have to move towards something more unclear. Going after interestingness. I think, is what we should do.Interestingness doesn’t mean looking for pleasure only. It’s deeper than that. It's doing that random (随机的) project you had no plan to do because you have a feeling that you might just learn something you didn't know about yourself. It's seeing a person you just met not as a possible partner or someone who can do something for you but simply as someone who may open a new, unknown and unique world for you.Goals incorrectly assume (假设) that we already know what we want. Interestingness is more modest. It makes up its mind as it moves, slowly blowing from one thing to another, until it catches something that lies beyond prediction at last.27. Setting goals is to predict an unpredictable future because __________.A. it ignores possible changes in our lifeB. it proves meaningless in the long runC. it may lead us to the opposite directionD. it fails to reach our true possibilities28. What docs the underlined word “Confine” probably mean in the third paragraph?A. Devote.B. Limit.C. Deliver.D. Compare.29. What's the benefit of going after interestingness?A. Bringing us self-satisfaction at once.B. Improving our relationship with others.C. Making us gain something unexpected.D. Helping us successfully predict the future.30. What's the purpose of the text?A. To ease our worry about the future.B. To express a new thought on setting goals.C. To point out disadvantages of an aimless life.D. To recommend a new way of achieving success.第二节(共5个小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,.从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
浙江省“七彩阳光”新高考研究联盟2020-2021学年高二上学期期中联考信息技术试题含答案
2020学年第一学期浙江“七彩阳光”新高考研究联盟期中联考高二年级历史学科参考答案选择题部分一、选择题(本大题共25小题,每小题2分,共50分。
每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的,不选、多选、错选均不得分)1【解析】材料没有揭示一战的根源是帝国主义国家政治经济发展不平衡,排除A;由材料“富裕国家的不公正的世界大家庭内部的一场内战”,强调了一战的全球化背景,故选B;结合所学,一战爆发之初也有发展中国家,排除C;D不符合材料的主旨,排除。
2.【答案】C【解析】根据材料和所学知识,德国利用意大利同法国争夺殖民地的矛盾,把意大利拉入同盟,在1882年结成三国同盟,核心是德国,故BD正确,三国同盟的形成,加强了世界紧张局势,法俄英先后结盟,推动走向世界大战,故A正确;为了对付三国同盟,1892年法国和俄国缔结军事协定,是19世纪末而非20世纪初,故C错误,符合题目。
3.【答案】D【解析】本题主要考查一战的过程,旨在考查再认再现相关所学的能力。
首先判断这场战役是马恩河战役。
是一战中第一次大规模战役而非最大规模的战役,故①错误,排除ABC。
只有D正确4.【答案】B【解析】A处没有大型战役,故A排除。
B处是索姆河战役。
丘吉尔领导研发的“水箱”,就是坦克,一战中最早使用坦克的战役是索姆河战役,故选B项;C处是马恩河战役,发生在1914年一战初期,没有使用坦克,排除C项;D是凡尔登战役,是一战中破坏性最大,时间最长的战役,德军首次使用了毒气弹,与材料中首次使用坦克不符,排除D项。
5.【答案】D【解析】A错在“极端”二字,太绝对化了;BC是同盟国战败的原因,但表格中没有体现;从表格中数据可知,两个集团力量在1914和1915年相差不大,但1917年发生较大变化,主要是由于美国参战所引起的更多国家加入协约国方参战,国际力量不利于同盟国,故选D。
6.【答案】D【解析】根据所学知识可知,第一次世界大战结束后,从表面上来看,帝国主义列强仍然统治着世界,战胜国设计并建立的凡尔赛——华盛顿体系似乎将维持很长一段时间。
2020年浙江省联考高二(上)期中英语试卷
期中英语试卷题号I II III IV V总分得分一、阅读理解(本大题共10 小题,共20.0 分)A"Where there are Chinese speakers, there are his readers." That sentence highlights the huge influence of Louis Cha Leungyung , better known by his pen name Jin Yong, one of the most famous Chinese novelists . Over 300 million copies of his books have been sold in the Chinese-speaking world alone .Cha died on Tuesday afternoon , at the age of 94, in Hong Kong Sanatorium and Hospital ,surrounded by family members , according to sources close to him. This news recorded 1.27 billion views , slightly less than China's population , on Sina Weibo .In 1955 , Cha published his first wuxia novel The Book and the Sword in the then New Evening Post using the pen name Jin Yong.He wrote 15 popular wuxia novels ,his last,The Deer and the Cauldron, was published in 1972. His novels have been made into films, TV and radio series, and deeply influenced the cultural development of Chinese-speaking communities around the world .In May , 1967, when there were violent conflicts(矛盾) between the local police and some striking workers in Hong Kong , Cha wrote articles for newspaper all week calling for an end to the violence and for society to unite . In a most important of them , he wrote:"We come from all regions and now we are one community . Hong Kong is home to us all ." In their condolences (悼念) to his family , many people called Cha a "hero" even though he considered himself a writer of hero stories .That's because of the humanistic (人道主义) concerns in both his novels and his newspaper articles . In all his wuxia stories , he makes his anti-war attitude clear. In The Legend of the Condor Heroes, one of his most famous novels, he wrote how Genghis Khan was moved by the hero's words and regretted his killings before his death .1.Which do we know about Cha's wuxia novels ? ______A. More than 300 million copies of them have been sold all over China.B. The first of them was published with his real name.C. They are the most popular novels in China.D. They had a huge influence on Chinese speakers in the world.2.Why did people call Cha a "hero" ? ______A.Because he wrote many stories about heroes.B.Because he conveyed humanistic value in his worksC.Because he once stopped the violence in Hong Kong .D.Because he was very successful in his career.3.What is the author's purpose in writing the text ? ______A. To highlight Cha's influence on Hong Kong.B. To introduce the Wuxia novels written by Cha.C. To remember Cha as a great writer.D.To spread the values held by Cha .BPet lovers were very angry . Last May , a news article appeared online that said three states had passed laws limiting the number of pets each household could have to only two. The news spread quickly , as many people shared the article on Facebook and other social media sites. But pet owners had nothing to worry about-----the article was made-up.Many fake news articles are harmless , but others might have played a role in real-world events. When it comes to online news, even adults can have a hard time separating fact from fiction . Education experts say kids should start learning how to tell the difference earlyon . Of course, there are plenty of reputable websites you can visit to read the news. Well-known news organizations such as The New York Times and the Associated Press , have their own sites. But many other online news sources aren't always trustworthy . And many students have trouble spotting when articles aren't entirely true or are trying to persuade them to think in a certain way .Real news organizations can make mistakes , especially when they have to report quickly on breaking news stories. But they usually print corrections . However , why would someone purposely publish an article that isn't true ? The most common reason is to makemoney. Websites are paid by the companies that post ads on them. Companies want to place their ads on sites that get a lot of visitors . So people create fake news articles with attention-grabbing headlines to try to get users to click on them .Some of the biggest websites are trying to stop the flow of fake news . Last November ,Facebook and Google banned fake news sites from advertising on their pages . Facebook is also working with fact-checking organizations to identify and flag fake articles . But expertssay the best way to slow the spread of fake news is for people to be more skeptical (思疑的)of what they read online .4.What's the main idea of the text ? ______A.People create fake news stories to make money.B.The growing trend of fake news raises concerns .C.It is necessary to be able to recognize fake news.D.Most people can easily pick out a fake news article .5.What does the underlined word "reputable" in Paragraph 3 mean ? ______A. popular.B. resourcefulC. officialD. reliable6.What is the best way to reduce the influence of fake news ? ______A. Commanding news organizations to print corrections quickly.B. Banning companies from placing advertisements on websites.C. Encouraging readers to be doubtful about what they read onlineD. Developing the system of fact-checking and flagging fake newsCI grew up in an age of delayed gratification(满意),when I had to wait for almosteverything . The mail came once a day, and I recall the thrill of expectation when expecting my issue of Mad magazine or some cheap items I had ordered .Classic movies were shown on television , and the only way to learn about them was a week before from TV .And ,of course,one had to be home at the fixed time to watch them. And then the banks did business on weekdays only . They opened at 9 and closed at 4.Such was the world as recently as the 1970s . Everything seemed to operate on a strictclock . This was the way things worked , and it was all we knew .And then , seemingly overnight , everything changed. It suddenly seemed as if I never had to be anywhere at a certain time , because we could get everything whenever we want . Butlost . Having to wait for almost everything meant living a life at a slower pace . When one is faced with fixed schedules , one has no choice but to wait. In this way patience isperfected . The changed times, on the other hand, have encouraged a constant sense of urgency, which sounds unreasonable: If we can have anything we want anytime we want it ,shouldn't we be less hurried? The answer is that an "on demand" lifestyle has created a desire for speed. If I can have something this fast , why can't I have it faster ?And on this sunny day , as a gentle form of fighting against the demands of a hurried age , I went to the supermarket and bought three fresh lemons . Carefully , and with no sense of needing to be anywhere else or do anything else,I squeezed(挤) them into a tall glass. Then I filled the glass with cold water , ice, and a tea spoon of sugar. Fresh lemonade in hand, I went outside , sat in my lawn chair and looked out over the river , enjoying the drink .7. By describing the world before the 1970's , the writer proved that people ______.A.preferred everything scheduled in advanceB.lived a life around the clockC.enjoyed the delight of a slow paced lifeD.had a strong sense of time in their life8. The writer's attitude towards the "on demand" lifestyle was ______.A. supportiveB. indifferentC. tolerantD. negative9.What did the writer think we have lost ? ______A. The quality of patienceB. The sense of urgencyC. The preference for speedD. The choice of lifestyle10. Why did the writer buy fresh lemons from the supermarket?______A.To taste the delicious lemon juice .B.To experience the pleasure of living slowly .C. To show off her skills of making lemonade.D. To satisfy her desire for a hurried life.二、阅读七选五(本大题共 5 小题,共10.0 分)In her essay Friends, Good Friends-and Such Good Friends, Judith Viorst creates a number of categories(分类) for Friendships . For her, some friendships are based on convenience, some on current shared interests, some on past shared history, some on accidental crossing-of-paths , and on and on. (1)I have just two categories of friends . (2) The short-term, low-investment (投资) category isa large and changeable group made up of people I've met since I moved to New Orleans eighteen months ago. My New Orleans friends are mostly classmates in my writing courses ,people who see and comment my writing courses and whose writing I see and comment .(3) But they are also unstable (不稳固的) and possibly disappointing . This is because we often know each other better through reading each other's writing than we do through honest time spent together . Such knowledge and familiarity , without necessarily the investment created through conversation and shared experience, can create stresses that only some friendships can withstand .The long-term , high-investment category is primarily made up of people I left behind when I moved to New Orleans . (4) They are friends who know me , love me, and who can be counted on for anything ,even though they live 1 ,500 miles away.I know these friends from the way they wash dishes to the way they choose a restaurant or drink their coffee. Every one of them was once a person in my life , standing in the low-investment category , and then slowly revealing him-- or herself through conflict as much as companionship . (5) And thework is hard .A .And the only difference between the two is time and lots of work.B . Such unimportant mental activity mentioned by her is beyond me.C. The change from low-investment to high-investment takes just that---Investment.D . In many ways , they are friends whose concern is only based on profit .E. These low-investment friendships are delightfully strong and serious at times.F. This is a stable and efficient group , whose numbers can be counted on one hand.G. Friends of the low-investment category are always trustworthy.11. A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G. G12. A. A B. B C. C D.E F.F G. G13. A. A B. B C. C D.E F.F G. G14. A. A B. B C. C D.E F.F G. G15. A. A B. B C. C D.E F.F G. G三、完形填空(本大题共20 小题,共30.0 分)DDDDE.E.E.E.Before I became a parent,I was a bestselling author and a speaker.I worked(16) ,sometimes meeting three clients (客户)for a drink . On my first day back after "maternity leave (产假),I thought I was ready for my life to (17).But here's what I didn't (18) : feeling ashamed because I refused to put work (19) allelse. Because I (20) to spend quality time with my daughter . Because I wanted an actual (21) between work and life .Instead of shutting down my laptop at 8pm , I now (22) my babysitter at 4 :30. I (23)worked at home. But as I played with the baby on the floor , I was miles in my head. Was I a failure if I didn't (24)the result at the same pace? I read my daughter books in a toneless,(25)voice . I had managed to complete a pile of work that month , (26) I still felt like being lazy . Itnever(27) me that I was working and working hard.Living in a culture which simply divides women into two (28) ways of being : we are to be nice or else we are (29)as aggressive, we are good girls or sluts(荡妇); working mothers often feel not good enough and (30) .I have spent my life in fear of being (31) . Anxiety about my career often (32)me . But the joy as a parent is driving me to face it in a way I never thought (33) . It is an ongoing (34) to remember I am enough as I am. Now when sitting on the floor with my daughter , I know she is the (35)project I was waiting for .16. A. hardly B. enthusiasticallyC. calmlyD. silently17. A. change B. matter C. repeat D. keep18. A. admire B. expect C. care D. regret19. A. above B. against C. behind D. for20. A. pretended B. continued C. arranged D. desired21. A. style B. experience C. permission D. balance22. A. removed B. hugged C. relieved D. greeted23. A. rarely B. usually C. particularly D. merely24. A. introduce B. produce C. explore D. perform25. A. sweet B. patient C. distant D. strict27. A. happened to B. held to C. 28. A. similar B. difficult C. 29. A. labeledB. impressedC. 30.A. self-centeredB.C. self-willedD. 31. A. lonely B. embarrassed C. 32. A. quits B. accepts C. 33. A. true B. possibleC. 34.A. struggleB. conversationC. 35.A. creationB. constructionC. 四、语法填空(本大题共1 小题,共 15.0 分)occurred to D. appealed tofamiliar D. extremeadmitted D. describedself-confidentself-defeatingaverage D. trickedattracts D. findsstrange D. fairnightmare D. processpassionD. business36. I am a volunteer teacher in a village in Kyrgyzstan , a small (1) ( mountain ) country inCentral Asia . At 7 : 40 a . m ., I arrive at school and unlock my classroom . It is alarge room , (2) a row of windows and pictures and maps all over the walls . The whiteboard that (3) ( buy ) the other day leans against an ancient and unusable blackboard I. turn the light switch on . Nothing happens . Although the sun (4) ( rise ), it's still dark inthe building . My first class , 11thGrade , piles into the room , (5) ( speak ) amongthemselves in a mix of Russian and Kyrgyz . My job is to teach them English . It is going to be hard to follow my lesson plans (6) the students can't even see the white board .A Kyrgyz high school goes up to the 11 thGrade . After graduation , many students willget (7) ( marry ). The (8) ( bright ) students will go to university for five years ;however , most of them will end up back in this village , raising families , taking care of cattle , and farming beans and (9) ( potato ). A chosen few will work their way to a job in their capital city . The common dream , however , is to travel to America or Europe , (10) is only possible if they first learn English.五、书面表达(本大题共2 小题,共 45.0 分)37. 假设你是李华,正在美国学习,在网上看到学校实验室招聘助手的广告.请你写信应聘,内容包含:1.写信目的; 2.工作经验;3.个人优势.注意: 1.词数 80 左右;2.能够适合增添细节,以使行文连接. 38. 阅读下边短文,依据其内容写一篇60 词左右的内容纲要.Bees are important to the production of food we eat . Bees make honey , but they also pollinate (授粉)large areas of crops , such as straw berries , apples and onions . About a third of the food we eat is a result of pollination of the bees . Unfortunately , bees have been disappearing at an alarming rate .In 2006, bee keepers started reporting about something called Colony Collapse Disaster( CCD ).The main sign of CCD is the loss of adult honey bees from a hive (蜂巢) . In October of 2006, some beekeepers reported that they had lost between 30 and 90 percent of their hives .There were many theories for the disappearance of the bees . But the most convincing one has to do with pesticides (杀虫剂) and lifestyles of bees today .Nowadays ,beekeepers get most of their income not from producing honey but from renting bees to pollinate plants . This means that the life of the typical bee now consists of travelling all around the country to pollinate crops as the seasons change . That means a lot of traveling on trucks ,which is very stressful to bees . It is not unusual for up to 30% of the hive to die during transport due to stress. In addition , bees that spend most of their time locked up on trucks are not exposed to what they usually live on. Instead, they live on a sweet liquid from corn , usually polluted with pesticides .The exact reason for the disappearance of bees is not sure, but losing bees is very costly to the economy. The bee pollination services are worth over $8 billion a year . With no bees, pollination will have to be done by hand , which would have effects on the quality of food and increased food priced . We hear a lot about big environmental disasters almost every day. But one of the biggest may just be the less of that tiny flying insect .答案和分析1.【答案】【小题 1】 D【小题2】B【小题3】C【分析】 1. D.细节理解题.依据第一段内容Over 300 million copies of his books have been sold in the Chinese-speaking world alone可知,有中国人的地方就有金庸的读者,只是在说汉语的地域,金庸的书销量超出3000,000, 000 本,由此可知金庸的小说很受欢迎,应选D.2. B.推理判断题.依据最后一段That's because of the humanistic (人道主义) concerns in both his novels and his newspaper articles .这是由于他的小说和他的报纸文章中的人性(或他的行为)所关注的问题.可知,人们称金庸为英豪,由于他作品中的以及报纸上文章中的人道主义关心,应选B.3. C.写作企图题.依据最后一段In The Legend of the Condor Heroes , one of his most famous novels , he wrote how Geng his Khan was moved by the hero's words and regretted his killings before his death .在他最有名的小说 " 秃鹰英豪传奇 " 中,他写到了成吉思汗是怎样被英豪的话感人的,并对他死前的杀戮感觉遗憾.文章是介绍金庸,为了纪念金庸而写.应选C.本文是记述文.文章介绍武侠小说大师--- 金庸并纪念他.观察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时必定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象取代文章的事实,要依据文章事实进行符合逻辑的推理判断.4.【答案】【小题 1】 B 【小题2】 D 【小题 3】 C【分析】 1.B .要旨粗心题.阅读全文,依据文章内容可知,本文主要叙述了假新闻的增添趋向惹起了人们的关注,减少假新闻影响的最正确方法是鼓舞读者思疑他们在网上阅读的内容.应选 B .2.D .词义猜想题.依据上下文内容可知,Of course, there are plenty of reputable websites you can visit to read the news .句意为自然,有好多信用优秀的网站能够接见以阅读新闻.成心为真挚的.应选 D .3. C.细节理解题.依据最后一段But experts say the best way to slow the spread of fake news is for people to be more skeptical ( '思疑的) of what they read online .但专家表示,减缓虚假新闻流传的最正确方式是让人们对他们在网上阅读的内容更为思疑.可知,什么是减少假新闻影响的最正确方法是鼓舞读者思疑他们在网上阅读的内容.应选C.本文是一篇科教类阅读,主要叙述了假新闻的增添趋向惹起了人们的关注,减少假新闻影响的最正确方法是鼓舞读者思疑他们在网上阅读的内容.观察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时必定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象取代文章的事实,要依据文章事实进行符合逻辑的推理判断.7.【答案】C 2D 3 A 4 B1【小题】【小题】【小题】】【小题【分析】答案及分析:(1) C.推理判断题.在第一段中I grew up in an age of delayed gratification (满意),when I had to wait for almost everything作者生长在一个延缓知足的时代,第二段I recall the thrill of expectation(我想起了那种期望着的激动),等候每日的邮件,定阅的杂志,提早预告的电影,银行的开业等等,第四段 Everything seemed to operate on a strictclock (全部仿佛都在一个严格的时钟上运转),由此能够判断,作者是很享受慢节奏生活的乐趣的.应选 C.( 2) D.推理判断题.倒数第二段提到了an "on demand" lifestyle has created a desire for speed( "随需应变 "的生活方式产生了对速度的盼望),联合倒数第三段中But rather than being charmed by what we have gained , I am gently disturbed by what was lost (我并无被我们所获取的东西所迷住,而是被失掉的东西轻轻地打乱了),由此能够推测,作者对 "随需应变 "的生活方式持否认态度.应选 D.( 3) A .细节理解题.第五段中提到了"I am gently disturbed by what was lost" ,接下来Having to wait for almost everything meant living a life at a slower pace .When one is faced with fixed schedules ,one has no choice but to wait . In this way patience is perfected (几乎所有的事情都要等候,意味着生活的节奏要慢一些.当一个人面对固定的时间表时,他别无选择只好等候.这样耐心才能获取完美),和此刻的we could get everything wheneverwe want (我们能够随时获取我们想要的全部)对比,作者以为我们失掉了耐心这种质量.应选 A .(4)B.推理判断题.一开始作者就谈到很享受慢节奏生活的乐趣,在谈到此刻快节奏的生活方式时,作者表达了自己的否认态度,最后一段作者从商场买新鲜的柠檬是为了" 体验慢生活的乐趣",和前面相响应.应选B.本文为记述文.作者享受慢节奏生活的乐趣而不喜爱此刻这种快节奏的生活方式,他认为 "随需应变 "的生活方式让我们失掉了耐心这种质量.本文主要波及细节理解题和推理判断题.对于事实细节题,需要抓住整体纲领,看懂主题,利用内容间的因果关系来理解资料的内容,进而解决问题.推理判断题最主要的就是着重文章构造的逻辑关系,抓住重点词,联合有关的生活和社会知识,理清文章的结构层次、文章内容和文章的中心思想,推测作者的写作企图和写作目的,进行推测.11.【答案】【小题 1】 B【小题2】A【小题3】E【小题4】F【小题5】C【分析】 1. B.推理判断题.依据前文 For her, some friendships are based on convenience, some on current shared interests ,some on past shared history, some on accidental crossing-of-paths , and on and on.对她来说,有些友情是鉴于方便,有些是鉴于目前的共同兴趣,有些是对于过去的共同历史,有些是对于有时交汇的朋友,还有一些是对于有时交错的朋友.可知她提到的这种不重要的精神活动,我是没法理解;应选B.2. A .推理判断题.依据后文The short-term , low-investment (投资) category is a large and changeable group made up of people I've met since I moved to N ew Orleans eighteen months ago.短期而言,低投资(投资)类型是一个由我18 个月前搬到新奥尔良以来碰到的人构成的一个宏大而多变的集体.可知二者之间独一的差别是时间和大批的工作;应选 A .3. E.推理判断题.依据后文But they are also unstable (不稳固的) and possibly disappointing .他们也不稳固(不稳固的),并且可能令人绝望.可知这些低投资的友情有时是令人快乐的激烈而严肃的;应选E.4. F.推理判断题.依据前文The long-term , high-investment category is primarily made up of people I left behind whenI moved to New Orleans .长久而言,高投资类型主要由我搬到新奥尔良时留下的人组 成.可知这是一个稳固而有效的群,它的数量一方面能够计算出来;应选 F . 5. C .推理判断题.依据前文 Every one of them was once a person in my life , standing in the low-investment category , and then slowly revealing him-- or herself through conflict as much as companionship .他们中的每个人都曾是我生命中的一个人,站在低投资类型, 而后经过矛盾和陪同慢慢裸露自己.可知从低投资到高投资的转变就意味着--投资;应选 C .本文属于说明文阅读,作者经过这篇文章主要向我们描绘了朱迪丝 ?维奥斯特在她的论文 "好朋友 " 和 "好朋友 "中为友情创立了很多类型(分类).七选五阅读是达成性阅读,和完形填空很近似,不一样的是一个选词,一个选句子.解题 时,要注意上下文语境, 充足考虑信息词 (选项中和空格前后句子中相同或邻近七的词) ,选出最切合语境的句子.16.【答案】【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 D【小题 7】 C【小题 8】 A【小题 9】 D【小题 10】 A【小题11B【小题 12C【小题13D【小题14A【小题 15】D】 C 】 D】B】D20 A【小题 16 【小题 17 【小题 18 【小题 19 【小题 】 】 】】】【分析】 1---5 BABAC6--10 DCADA 11--15 BCDAD 16--20 CDBDA( 1)B .观察副词及句意理解. A . hardly 几乎不; B . enthusiastically 热忱地; C . calmly 沉静地; D . silently 缄默地.依据后词句子 sometimes meeting three clients (客 户) for a drink ,可见很有热忱地工作,因此选B .( 2)A .观察及句意理解. A . change 改变;B . matter 有关系;C . repeat 重复; D . keep保持.我产假以后的第一天我就做好了改变生活的准备,因此选 A .( 3) B .观察动词及句意理解.A . admire 崇敬;B . expect 料想;C . care 关心;D .regret 懊悔.依据后词句子 feeling ashamed because I refused to put work ( 4)all else .因 为我拒绝把工作放在第一位而感觉羞愧,可知这是作者没有预想到的,因此选 B .( 4) A .观察介词及句意理解.A . above 在 之上;B . against 反对;C . behind后边; D . for 为了.这里是指把工作放到第一位,因此选A .( 5)C .观察动词及句意理解. A . pretended 假装; B . continued 连续; C . arranged 安排; D . desired 要求.依据后词句子 Because I wanted an actual ( 6) between work and life ,可见作者把一些时间安排在和女儿待在一同,因此选C .( 6)D .观察名词及句意理解. A . style 风格; B . experience 经验; C . permission 允许; D . balance 均衡.依据句意:由于我想要工作和生活之间的真实均衡,因此选 D .( 7) C .观察动词及句意理解. A . removed 消除; B . hugged 拥抱; C . relieved 减少,排除; D . greeted 打招呼.而不是夜晚 8 点关掉我的笔录本电脑,我此刻在4:30 让保姆走了.因此选C .( 8)A .观察副词及句意理解. A . rarely 极少地; B . usually 往常地; C . particularly特意地; D . merely 只是.依据前文四点半就让保姆走开,可见她极少夜晚在家工作,因此选 A .( 9)D .观察动词及句意理解. A . introduce 介绍; B . produce 生产; C . explore 发掘; D . perform 履行,操作.假如我没有以相同的速度达成结果,那我是不是失败了因此选 D .( 10)A .观察形容词及句意理解. A . sweet 甜美的; B . patient 有耐心的; C . distant遥远的; D . strict 严格的.给女儿以一种甜美的声音读女儿的书,因此选 A .( 11)B.观察副词和连词及句意理解. A . since 自从; B. yet 依旧; C. when 当的时候; D . if 假如.依据前词句子 I had managed to complete a pile of work that month ,我依旧觉着很懒,因此选 B .(12)C.观察短语及句意理解. A . happened to 发生在; B . held to 坚持; C. occurred to 想起; D. appealed to 吸引.我素来没有想过我在努力工作.sth occurred to sb 让某人想起,因此选 C.( 13)D.观察形容词及句意理解. A . similar 相像的; B. difficult 困难的; C. familiar 熟习的; D. extreme 特别,极限.依据后词句子 we are to be nice or else we are (14)as aggressive, we are good girls or sluts (荡妇);可见是分红极端的两个门路,因此选D .(14)A .观察动词及句意理解.A .labeled 贴标签;B.impressed 给印象深刻的; C. admitted 认可; D . described 描绘.我们要平和可亲不然就会被贴上好斗的标签,因此选 A.( 15)D.考形容词查及句意理解. A . self-centered 惟我独尊的; B. self-confident 自信的; C. self-willed 率性的; D .self-defeating 适得其反的.职业母亲常常感觉不够好并且是适得其反,因此选 D .(16)C.观察形容词及句意理解. A. lonely 孤单的;B .embarrassed 难堪的;C.average 均匀的,一般的;D. tricked 欺诈的.我担忧自己的生活一般,因此选C.( 17)D.观察动词及句意理解. A . quits 走开; B . accepts 接受; C. attracts 吸引;D . finds 找到,依据语境我常常担忧我的职业.因此选D.(18)B.观察形容词及句意理解. A . true 真的; B. possible 可能的; C. strange 奇怪的; D . fair 公正的.可是作为一个家长的快乐驱遣我以一种我从未想过可能的方式面对它,因此选 B.( 19)D.观察动词及句意理解. A . struggle 斗争; B. conversation 讲话; C. nightmare 恶梦; D. process 过程.这是一个连续的过程来记着我已经知足了.因此选 D .(20)A.观察名词及句意理解. A. creation 创立; B. construction 指导; C. passion感情; D. business 商业.依据语境我知道女儿是我向来在等候的创作项目.因此选A.本文主要写了作者在做了妈妈以后,对待工作和陪同女儿上的均衡安排.做完型填空第一要通读全文,认识粗心.一篇完形填空的文章有很多空格,因此,一定先通读一至两遍,才能大体认识文章的内容.千万不要看一句,做一句.其次要逐句剖析,前后一致.选择答案时,要考虑整个句子的内容,包含搭配、时态、语法等.答案所有填完后,再通读一遍文章,检查能否通畅水利了,用词适合,意思正确.36.【答案】【小题1】mountainous【小题 2】with【小题 3】was bought【小题 4】has risen【小题 5】speaking【小题 6】because【小题 7】married【小题 8】brighter【小题 9】potatoes【小题 10】 which【分析】( 1) mountainous.观察派生词.修饰名词country ,表示 " 多山的 " ,用形容词 mountainous.( 2)with .观察介词.修饰名词 a row of windows and pictures and maps all over the walls,表示 a large room 的特色,用介词with .( 3) was bought.观察谓语动词.和先行词The white board 是被动关系,做that 指引的定语从句的谓语动词,依据时间状语the other day ,可知谓语动词用was bought.( 4)has risen.观察谓语动词.本句表示 " 固然太阳已经升起,但大楼里仍是一片乌黑",因此从句用此刻达成时态,和主语the sun 一致,谓语动词用has risen.( 5)speaking.观察非谓语动词.做陪伴状语,和主语My first class 是主动关系,用现在分词 speaking.( 6) because.观察连词.本句表示 " 学生们连白板都看不见 " 是上句的原由,因此用连词 because.(7) married .观察固定短语.表示 " 成婚 " ,用固定短语 get married.(8) brighter .观察形容词的比较等级.和many students 相对照,表示 "更聪慧的 ",用形容词的比较级brighter.(9) potatoes.观察名词.和 farming beans 并列,用名词复数 potatoes.( 10)which .观察非限制性定语从句.代指主句,做非限制性定语从句is only possible if they first learn English 的主语,用 which .作者是一名志愿者教师,在吉尔吉斯斯坦的一个乡村里,吉尔吉斯斯坦是中亚的一个多山国家.本文记录了他一天的教课活动,充满了无奈的情绪.语法填空的解题方法1.有提示词填空的解题技巧①给出的提示词是名词:要考虑能否填名词的复数形式以及该名词的形容词、副词形式.②给出的提示词是动词:要仔细剖析句子的构造,理解句子的意思.a.假如填空处是谓语,要考虑时态、语态和动词的第三人称单数;b.假如填空处是非谓语,依据对句子成分的剖析和对语境的理解,要考虑填to do、doing 仍是 done,同时,也要考虑该动作发生时间的先后以及与主语的关系(是主动关系仍是被动关系),并填写相应的形式;c.在平常的模拟试题中,有时还要依据句意填写该动词的名词形式,甚至是形容词或许副词形式.③给出的提示词是形容词:一般要考虑其副词形式以及比较级和最高等形式,同时还要关注能否要加表示否认或其余意义的前缀、后缀.2.无提示词填空的解题技巧依据考纲领求,无提示填空最多填 3 个单词,一般是填 1 个单词的,高考取观察的角度主要有:①代词:这种设空比较少,往常是依据句子意思填一个与语境有关的代词(往常是指示代词),这就要同学们仔细领会句子意思了,在没有眉目时勇敢猜想是不是填代词;②冠词:假如设空处后边是名词,那么能够考虑能否要填冠词,再依据句子意思剖析是特指仍是泛指,并填上适合的冠词,自然,在一些固定搭配中也会波及冠词,这就要同学们做好累积了;37.【答案】Dear sir/madam:I am Li Hua , a Chinese student studying in the United States. Seeing the advertisement for an assistant in the school's laboratory on the Internet , I am writing to apply for theposition .【高分句型一】(写信目的)First of all , I have much relevant experience because I used to be an assistant in the laboratory in China . Besides, science is my favorite subject and my knowlege about it is rich . Above all , I am such a careful girl that I will not ignore any detail during experiment .【高分句型二】(工作经验以及个人优势)I will appreciate it if you can accept my application.(再次央求)Best wishes!Yours ,Li Hua【分析】高分句型1. Seeing the advertisement for an assistant in the school's laboratory on the Internet , Iam writing to apply for the position.句子里,此刻分词Seeing the advertisement for an assistant in the school's laboratory on the Internet 做陪伴状语.在网上看到学校实验室招聘助理的广告,我写信来应聘这个职位.2. Above all , I am such a careful girl that I will not ignore any detail during experiment.句子里, that 指引结果状语从句I will not ignore any detail during experiment.最重要的是,我是一个特别仔细的女孩,在实验过程中我不会忽视任何细节.书面表达是一个高度综合性的题目,旨在观察考生的英语基础,弘扬个性、关注环境的设题理念仍将是将来几年高考书面表达的基本思路.试题设置均为半开放式,给考生一定提示的同时,也给考生供给了更为宽广的思想空间,使考生留有很大的自由发挥的余地,这样更能全面和客观地观察考生的语言组织和书面表达的能力.要写出一篇好的文章,考生不单要精华地表达所给信息,更为重要的是在自由发挥部分,要有自己独到的看法.38【.答案】After the author quit his previous job and became a freelance writer,some changes have taken place to his lifestyle (高分句型一). The working schedule becomes moreflexible .(重点 1 作者辞去了工作) He has also done more exercises and eaten more healthy .(重点 2 多运动,更健康) But he is concerned that he might not get regular wages (高分句型二).Anyway , he finds the current lifestyle suitable for him .(重点 3 作者以为此刻的工作适合他)【分析】高分句型一After the author quit his previous job and became a freelance writer , some changes have taken place to his lifestyle .在作者辞掉从前的工作,成为自由撰稿人后,他的生活方式发生了一些变化.使用了After 指引的时间状语从句.高分句型二 But he is concerned that he might not get regular wages .但他担忧他可能没法获取固定的薪资.使用了 that 指引宾语从句高考作文的体裁有记述文、应用文、说明文和谈论文,尤以应用文独占鳌头.今年的高考书面表达到处表现了新课改对高考" 表现英语教课的社交性、适用性和应用性,提升考生的综合语言运用能力 "的要求.依旧沿袭过去的风格,重申写作的目的性和适用性.。
浙江省部分学校2020-2021学年高二上学期期中英语联考试题精选汇编:完形填空专题
【18题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:但是我知道争论是没有用的。A. regardless不关心的;B. useless没用的;C. powerless无力的;D. thoughtless欠考虑的。根据前文“My dad believed in responsibility, independence and new experience !”和“It didn't___1___Dad long to look into my eyes”可以推断爸爸的态度是坚决的,并结合后来作者的活动可知,作者并没有和爸爸争论,所以,作者知道争论是没有用的。故选B项。
2019-2020学年浙江省“七彩阳光”新高考研究联盟高二上学期期中联考英语试题
浙江省“七彩阳光”新高考研究联盟2019-2020学年高二上学期期中联考英语试题【参考答案】第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)1-5 BBABC 6-10 ACAAB 11-15 CCCBA 16-20 ABABC第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)21-25 BBDCB 26-30 ACDBA 31-35 DFGAE第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分〉36-40 ABCBD 41-45 DABAC 46-50 DDBAB 51-55 CCADC第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)56. loosely 57. who/that 58. forces 59. riding 60. wheels 61. Directed 62. as 63. to become 64. an65. development第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)One possible versionDear Mr. Smith,Our class is going to hold an Organic Vegetable Picking on Happy Farm this Sunday morning. I’m writing to invite you to join us.First of all, there will be a guided tour of the farm, aimed at showing us how organic vegetables are planted. Then we will be divided into groups, picking various organic vegetables. The most appealing part is that we will cook and taste the vegetables picked with our own hands, which is bound to be an impressive experience.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua 第二节:读后续写(满分25分)参考范文(略)。
2021-2022学年浙江省高二上学期期中联考英语试题及答案
2021-2022学年浙江省S9联盟高二上学期期中联考英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman think of foreign films?A. Boring.B. Wonderful.C. Interesting.2.Why is the man's wife angry with him?A. Because the man is too lazy.B. Because the man often comes home late.C. Because the man doesn't like doing housework.3. How much did the woman ask the man for?A. $50.B. $100.C. $200.4.Who does the man think is to blame for losing the way?A. The woman.B. The man.C. Neither.5.Where does the woman want to take a photo?A. In the lake.B. On the lake.C. Beside the lake.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
浙江省“七彩阳光”新高考研究联盟2020-2021学年高三上学期返校联考英语试题(试卷+答案+全解全析)
浙江省“七彩阳光”新高考研究联盟2020-2021学年高三上学期返校联考英语试题第I卷(选择题部分共95分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a P.E. class.B. In a clothes shop.C. On a basketball court.2. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Customer and assistant.B. Husband and wife.C. Citizen and policeman.3. What are the two speakers talking about?A. The traffic.B. A joke.C. A car.4. What is the woman doing?A. Finding way to a zoo.B. Asking for direction.C. Crossing the street.5. Where is the man now?A. In Beijing.B. In Nanjing.C. In Tianjin.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What do we know about the bike?A. It is a second-hand bike.B. The man is going to buy it.C. It costs more than a new one.7. What does the man think of the bike?A. It is more than cheap.B. Its price is dissatisfying.C. It is of low quality.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
