天津市小学英语试卷分类汇编完形填空(附答案)

一、完形填空

1．完形填空完形填空

There are five people in Tom's family, his grandma, his father, his mother, his twin sister, Mary and Tom. Grandma can do the 1 and she can make very nice cakes. She can't speak 2 . But Tom's father can 3 Chinese well. He is now in Beijing. He can sing a 4 Chinese songs, too. Tom's mother is a nurse. She can do the washing and cleaning. Mary can sing very well. And she can draw very 5 pictures. But she can't make model planes. Tom can 6 model planes and ships and cars. And he had got many of them in his room. Let's count them, one, two, three, he has twenty-two model cars in his room.

1. A. cooking B. washing C. swimming

2. A. English B. Japanese C. Chinese

3. A. say B. speak C. talk

4. A. little B. few C. some

5. A. good B. bad C. well

6. A. do B. make ' C. play

【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】（1）句意：奶奶会做蛋糕，她会做很好的蛋糕。do the cooking做饭，

固定搭配，故答案为A.

（2）句意：她不会说话……。根据后句是转折，汤姆的爸爸会说汉语，本句指奶奶不会说

汉语，故答案为C.

（3）句意：但是汤姆的父亲中文……得很好。讲speak+某种语言，故答案为B.

（4）句意：他也会唱……中国歌。a litle一点，后面接不可数名词，a few一些，后面接名

词复数，本句以有冠词，不用some，根据songs是可数名词复数，故答案为B.

（5）句意：玛丽唱得很……。根据前句句意，画画也很好，picture是名词复数，前面用形

容词，根据句意指非常好，A好的，形容词，符合题意，B坏的，不符，C好地，副词，故

答案为A.

（6）句意：汤姆会……模型飞机、轮船和汽车。make model planes制作模型飞机，固定搭配，故答案为B.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当的单词填空，

使句意完整。

2．完形填空完形填空

Almost everyone 1 music. There are so many kinds of music to 2 and you are sure to find something very interesting. People can get different feelings from hearing music. Music can 3 you happy or sad. That's why music is loved by all.

Every country has its own kind of music. Many people like the music of their country, but with the 4 of television and radio, people can learn about different kinds of music all over the

world. People can enjoy foreign music.-There are great differences between the music of the east and that of 5 . But people from the east can understand the music of the west and people from the west can understand the music of the east. Because music is a language for everyone.

1. A. hates B. enjoys C. plays

2. A. feel B. hear C. listen to

3. A. make B. play C. keep

4. A. watch B. report C. help

5. A. China B. the west C. the north

【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】（1）句意：几乎每个人都喜欢音乐。A选项：憎恶；B选项：享受；C

选项：玩耍。There are so many kinds of music tolisten to and you are sure to find something very interesting. 有很多种音乐可以听，你一定会找到一些有趣的事。可知，应该是喜欢音乐。故答案为：B。

（2）句意：有很多种音乐可以听，你一定会找到一些有趣的事。固定搭配listen to music，听音乐。故答案选：C。

（3）句意：音乐可以让你快乐或悲伤。固定搭配make sb. sth.让某人做某事。故答案选：A。

（4）句意：在电视和收音机的帮助下，人们可以学习世界各地不同种类的音乐。固定搭

配with the help of...在......的帮助下。故答案选：C。

（5）句意：东方音乐和西方的音乐有很大的不同。根据原文people from the east can understand the music of the west and people from the west can understand the music of the east.

可知，the east和the west对应，故答案选：B。

【点评】考查完形填空。注意理解大意，以及题干、选项的理解，然后再进行选择。

3．完形填空完形填空

Jim Green is an announcer(播音员)for the programme(广播节目). Most(大多数) of the girls 1 boys like the programme. They 2 like Jim Green. Some of them often make phonecalls to him and thank him 3 his work. There are，lots of letters(信件)to him every day too. JimGreen 4 at 6: 00 every morning. He has bread and aglass of milk 5 breakfast, He leaves home at 6: 30 andgets to his office at 7: 15. The programme 6 at 7：30. Heplays the new records(唱片)of the pop songs and modem(现代的)music for his listeners.

At 8: 00 it's time 7 the news. Jim finishes(结束)work at 10: 30. He goes home 8 car. He 9 anewspaper and listens to music 10 supper. He thinks his life is veryinteresting.

1. A. and B. with C. but

2. A. too B. to C. also

3. A. to B. for C. of

4. A. gets off B. gets up C. gets on

5. A. to B. with C. for

6. A. begins B. stops C. start

7. A. to B. for C. of

8. A. by B. in C. on

9. A. watches B. reads C. sees

10. A. behind B. beside C. after

【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍Jim Green生活情况的短文。

（1）句意：大多数的女孩.....男孩喜欢这种节目。这里boys和girls并列，用and即可，with是介词，不表示并列，but表示意思转折，不合适。故答案为：A。

（2）句意：他们......喜欢Jim Green。根据所给选项这里表示“也”，用在句中用also，too 表示“也”用在句尾；to没有“也”的意思。故答案为：C。

（3）句意：他们中的一些人给他打电话......他的工作来感谢他。这里是短语thank sb for sth“因为某事而感谢某人”。故答案为：B。

（4）句意：Jim Green每天早上6点......。根据下句“早饭吃面包和牛奶”，可知这里是起床“gets up”。故答案为：B。

（5）句意：他早餐吃面包和一杯牛奶。这里是短语for breakfast“作为早餐”。故答案为：C。

（6）句意：节目在7点半......。根据下一句“他为他的听众们放流行音乐和现代音乐的新唱片。”可知这里开始“begin/start”，句子主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词的单三形式。A选项正确。故答案为：A。

（7）句意：8点......新闻时间。这是句型it's time for sth“是......时间”。用for。故答案为：B。

（8）句意：他......车回家。这里是短语by car“乘汽车”。故答案为：A。

（9）句意：晚饭......他......报纸和听音乐。这里的短语“read newspaper”，句子主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词的单三形式，用reads，watches和sees不表示阅读。故答案为：B。

（10）句意：句意：晚饭......他读报纸和听音乐。这里是短语afte r supper“晚饭后”，behind 和beside表示位置，不和时间搭配。故答案为：C。

【点评】这是考查综合能力的题目。要熟练掌握所学的语法和单词或短语的用法。

4．完形填空完形填空

It's Sunday today. It's cloudy and 1 .The 2 is blowing gently. There are many children in the park. Some are dancing 3 . Some are 4 bikes happily. There is a windmill in the park. It is moving 5 .

1. A. wind B. windy C. cloud

2. A. wind B. windy C. clouds

3. A. easily B. happily C. heavily

4. A. ride B. rides C. riding

5. A. angrily B. strongly C. slowly

【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】（1）根据所给的短文，cloudy多风的，是形容词，与并列的也是形容词，多风windy，故答案为B.

（2）根据所给的短文，空后面的blowing gently轻轻地吹，是形容风的，做主语用名词，wind风，故答案为A.

（3）根据所给的短文，空前面是谓语，修饰谓语动词用副词，dancing happily快乐的跳舞，故答案为B.

（4）根据所给的短文，改空是谓语动词，ride bikes骑自行车，固定词组，本句是现在进

行时，ride-riding,故答案为C.

（5）根据所给的短文，公园里有一个风车。它是慢慢地移动。故答案为C.

【点评】先翻译短文，然后选择合适的选项，补全短文，符合题意。

5．完形填空完形填空。

Today is Saturday. It's is 1 . Jack and Kitty go to a park in the country side. The wind is 2 gently. The clouds are moving slowly in the 3 . Some birds are singing in the trees. They are flying a kite 4 . The kite flies 5 the tree. Suddenly(忽然)，The wind 6 strong. The clouds are moving quickly. The strong wind blows their kite away. Jack and Kitty go home quickly.

1. A. sun B. sunny C. rain D. wind

2. A. blow B. blows C. blowing D. move

3. A. sky B. land C. water D. road

4. A. happy B. unhappy C. sad D. happily

5. A. of B. over C. for D. into

6. A. come B. become C. becomes D. get

【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）C；

【考点】名词，形容词

【解析】【分析】（1）此处填形容词，句意：它是……的。故选B。

（2）一般进行时态，动词变为be+ doing形式。句意：风在轻轻地吹。故选C。

（3）句意：云在……慢慢移动。A. sky：天空；B. 1and：地上；C. water：水；D. road：路。根据题意选A。

（4）句意：他们在……放风筝。此处用副词修辞动词。故选D。

（5）风筝飞……树上。A. of：属于；B. over：越过，高于……；C. for：为了……；D. into：进

入一个空间。根据题意选B。

（6）句意：风……很强。A：come：来；B与 C： become：变为； D. get：得到。The wind 是不可数名词。根据题意选C。

【点评】考查谈论人或物

6．完形填空阅读并选择正确答案

（Mr Xia is talking to Miss Wang 1 his children. ）

Wang: How 2 children are there in your family, Mr Xia?

Xia: Three. I 3 three children.

Wang: 4 are they?

Xia: My daughter is 14. My sons are 11 and 7.

Wang: What are they like?

Xia: My daughter Xia Xue is pretty. And she does well 5 school.

Wang: What are your sons like?

Xia: Liu Xing is an eleven-year-old boy. He is very clever and funny. He is a naughty boy, but he has a lot of fun.

Wang: 6 he good at school, too?

Xia: No, he 7 like studying. He likes playing 8 .

Wang: What 9 the seven-year-old boy? What's his 10 ?

Xia: Xia Yu. He looks like me. Look! I have a photo here.

Wang: Oh, they're lovely!

1. A. to B. with C. about

2. A. many B. much C. old

3. A. there are B. have C. has

4. A. What B. How old C. Where

5. A. around B. at C. to

6. A. Is B. Are C. Am

7. A. isn't B. don't C. doesn't

8. A. basketball B. the football C. violin

9. A. are B. about C. colour

10. A. name B. mother C. job

【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）B；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）A；

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】这是一篇谈论孩子的对话。

（1）句意：夏先生正在和王女士谈论......他的孩子的事。根据对话内容，这是短语talk about“谈论关于......的事”。故答案为：C.

（2）根据答语“3个”可知问句意思是：夏先生你们家有几个孩子？这里用短语How many“多少个”。故答案为：A.

（3）句意：我......三个孩子。根据前面问句和答语“你们家有几个孩子？三个。”本句意思是：我们家有三个孩子。句子主语是I, 谓语动词用have, 故答案为：B.

（4）句意：他们......？根据答语“我女儿14岁。儿子11岁和7岁。”可知问句问年龄，用

短语How old, B选项正确。故答案为：B.

（5）句意：她.....学校学习很好。根据意思提示，这是短语at school“在学校”。故答案为：B.

（6）句意：他在学校也学习好......？根据答语no“不”可知这是一般疑问句，句子主语是第

三人称单数，谓语动词用Is合适。故答案为：A.

（7）句意：根据上句“他在学校也学习好吗？不。”可知本句意思是：他不喜欢学习。句子

主语四第三人称单数，谓语动词是实义动词，这里是否定句，用助动词doesn't. 故答案为：C.

（8）句意：他喜欢......。表示从事球类运动时，球类前面不用冠词，因此A选项可用，B

选项不合适，表示演奏乐器时，乐器前面要用定冠词the，C选项不合适。故答案为：A.

（9）句意：那位七岁的男孩呢？这里是询问情况，用what about，如果用are和主语第三

人称单数不匹配，what colour问颜色，不合适。故答案为：B.

（10）根据答语“夏雨”可知本句意思是“他的名字叫什么？”A选项合适。故答案为：A.

【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。要掌握上下文句子的意思，然后根据提示来选择

合适的选项。

7．完形填空完形填空。

1. A. sun B. sunny C. rain D. wind

2. A. blow B. blows C. blowing D. move

3. A. sky B. land C. water D. road

4. A. happy B. unhappy C. sad D. happily

5. A. of B. over C. for D. into

6. A. come B. become C. becomes D. get

【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）C；

【解析】【分析】（1）此处填形容词，句意：它是……的。故选B。

（2）一般进行时态，动词变为be+ doing形式。句意：风在轻轻地吹。故选C。

（3）句意：云在……慢慢移动。A. sky：天空；B. 1and：地上；C. water：水；D. road：路。根据题意选A。

（4）句意：他们在……放风筝。此处用副词修辞动词。故选D。

（5）风筝飞……树上。A. of：属于；B. over：越过，高于……；C. for：为了……；D. into：进

入一个空间。根据题意选B。

（6）句意：风……很强。A：come：来；B与 C： become：变为； D. get：得到。The wind

是不可数名词。根据题意选C。

【点评】考查谈论人或物

8．完形填空完形填空。

Amy is my 1 classmate. She's 10. She often has 2 at school. She's 3 USA. Her favourite 4 is Sunday. Because sometimes Amy and I can go 5 the nature park on Sunday. There are many 6 and a 7 in it. The 8 is clean. The 9 is fresh. We like the nature park. 10 pretty.

1. A. small B. big C. new D. old

2. A. food B. lunch C. drink D. classes

3. A. come B. from C. come from D. in

4. A. subject B. month C. day D. weak

5. A. in B. with C. to D. for

6. A. trees B. tree C. flower D. water

7. A. rabbits B. rabbit C. river D. flower

8. A. grass B. flower C. tree D. water

9. A. flower B. air C. water D. tree

10. A. It is B. He is C. She is D. They are

【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；（6）A；（7）C；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A；

【解析】【分析】大意：介绍主人公的新同学Amy以及她最喜欢的自然公园。

（1）句意是艾米是我的新同学。根据后文内容可知艾米来自美国属于留学生，应是新生new。big和small不能用来修饰人。故选C。

（2）句意是她经常在学校吃午餐。根据学生在学校活动内容可知，随便吃食物food是不

允许的。午餐lunch可以。故选B。

（3）句意是她来自美国。根据句意可知，要使用介词固定搭配be from表达来自于。故选B。

（4）句意是她最爱的一天是周日。根据句意可知，要使用day来表达一天。故选C。

（5）句意是艾米和我周日去自然公园。根据句意可知，要使用go to表达去哪里。故选C。

（6）句意是公园里有许多树木和一条小河。根据句意可知，要使用many修饰可数名词trees表达许多树木。故选A。

（7）句意是公园里有许多树木和一条小河。根据公园里不能只有一只兔子和一朵花，因此

要使用river来表达一条小河。故选C。

（8）句意是自然公园里的水是干净的。根据前句内容可知，此处应是强调小河河水质量。

要使用water来表达水。故选D。

（9）句意是自然公园里空气是新鲜的。根据生活常识可知，自然公园里空气是新鲜的。因

此要使用air表达空气。故选B。

（10）句意是我喜欢自然公园。它是美丽的。根据句意可知，要使用代词it来指代自然公园。故选A。

【点评】考查完型填空。注意根据句意来选择正确的选项。

9．完形填空完形填空

Most(大多数的)children like 1 TV on TV, they can learn a lot. They can see and know many things 2 their country and the world. Of course, they can also 3 over the radio(收音机), but they can learn better and more easily with TV. Why? Because they can hear and watch at the 4 time. But they can't see anything over the radio.

Many children often watch TV at the 5 . They are very busy with their lessons on weekdays. But a few children watch TV every night. They go to bed very 6 . So, they can't have a good rest. How about you, my friend?

1. A. going to watch B. watching C. will watches

2. A. for B. about C. too

3. A. write B. study C. dance

4. A. same B. different C. both

5. A. weekdays B. Friday C. weekend

6. A. late B. early C. busy

【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）B；（4）A；（5）C；（6）A；

【解析】【分析】这是一篇谈论孩子们看电视问题的短文。

（1）句意：大多数孩子们喜欢......电视，他们可以学到很多东西。这里是短语like doing sth（喜欢做某事），C选项是将来时，不合适，A选项“去电视上看电视”意思啰嗦，只有B 选项是“观看电视”意思合适。故答案为：B.

（2）句意：他们可以看到或了解到许多.....他们国家和世界的事情。A选项是：为了，B选项是;关于，C选项是：太，是副词，不修饰名词。根据句意，用about合适。故答案为：B.（3）句意：当然他们可以通过收音机.....，通过电视他们学的更多更容易。根据后半句的learn“学习”可知这里用study“学习”。故答案为：B.

（4）句意：因为他们可以......看和听。这里是短语“同时at the same time”. A选项正确。故答案为：A.

（5）句意：许多孩子们经常在.....看电视。根据下一句的weekdays可知这里是weekend. 故答案为：C.

（6）句意：他们上床睡觉很......。根据下句“他们休息不好。”可知这里选择late“晚”。故答案为：A.

【点评】这是考查完型天空的题目。要灵活运用所学的知识。

10．完形填空阅读短文，选择最恰当的答案。 The Wangs are talking 1 their holiday. They want to visit Hainan Island. It is in the 2 of China. There are 3 interesting places on Hainan Island. They can see the blue 4 . They can play on the 5 , too. They are 6 by plane. It is 7 but fast to go by plane. It is their first time to 8 a plane. They are so 9 . They are sure to have 10 good time.

1. A. with B. to C. about

2. A. north B. south C. west

3. A. any B. many C. some

4. A. first B. sea C. pond

5. A. sea B. path C. beach

6. A. going there B. go there C. go to there

7. A. dear B. cheap C. nice

8. A. by B. have C. take

9. A. sad B. worry C. excited

10. A. a B. an C. ／

【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）A；（8）C；（9）C；（10）A；

【解析】【分析】（1）句意：王氏一家人正在谈论他们的假期。talk with sb和某人谈话，talk to sb对某人说，谈论某事talk about sth，根据holiday指事情，故答案为C.

（2）句意：他们想参观海南岛。它在中国的……部。海南岛在中国的南部south，故答案为B.

（3）句意：海南岛上有……有趣的地方。许多many，故答案为B.

（4）句意：他们可以看到蓝色的……。the冠词，修饰名词，大海sea，故答案为B.

（5）句意：他们也可以在……上玩。海滩beach，故答案为C.

（6）句意：他们将乘飞机……。本句是现在进行时，构成be doing，going there去那里，

故答案为A.

（7）句意：坐飞机很……，但速度很快。根据常识，交通工具中乘飞机最贵，dear贵，故

答案为A.

（8）句意：这是他们第一次……飞机。it is first time to do sth第一时间做某事，to后面接动

词原形，take乘，是动词，by乘，是介词，故答案为C.

（9）句意：他们太……了。根据前面的句意，乘飞机是件兴奋的事情，excited兴奋的，故

答案为C.

（10）句意：他们一定会玩得很开心。have a good time玩得很开心，固定搭配，故答案为A.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空，注意先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当的选项填空。

11．完形填空完形填空。

This 1 my room. It is a 2 nice room. The window 3 big and the walls

4 white. Near the window there is a red desk. It is for me.

5 the desk, there are some books and

6 pencil-box .

7 the back wall there are some pictures and

8 map of China.

There is 9 bed. It is near the door. There is a chair behind the bed. There is a box and a

pair of new shoes 10 the bed.

1. A. are B. am C. is D. be

2. A. much B. very C. too D. now

3. A. is B. are C. am D. /

4. A. are B. is C. be D. /

5. A. On B. on C. in D. under

6. A. a B. two C. some D. at

7. A. in B. For C. On D. At

8. A. / B. an C. a D. some

9. A. an B. a C. not D. the

10. A. in B. an C. under D. from

【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）A；（5）A；（6）A；（7）C；（8）C；（9）

B；（10）C；

【解析】【分析】（1）句意：这……我的房间。this是单数形式，后跟is，故答案为C。

（2）句意：它是一个……漂亮的房间。nice是形容词，前面用副词修饰，故答案为B。

（3）句意：窗户……大的。window是单数形式，后跟is，故答案为A。

（4）句意：墙……白色的。walls是复数形式，后跟are，故答案为A。

（5）句意：……桌子，有一些书。在桌子上介词用on，故答案为A。

（6）句意：桌子上有一些书和……铅笔。 pencil-box是单数形式，前面用不定冠词a，故答

案为A。

（7）句意：……后面的墙上有一些画。在墙上介词用on，故答案为C。

（8）句意：和……中国地图。 map是单数可数名词，前面用不定冠词a，故答案为C。

（9）句意：有……床。bed是单数可数名词，前面用不定冠词a，故答案为B。

（10）句意：有一个箱子和一双鞋在床……根据选项是在床下，介词用under，故答案为

C。

【点评】考查完形填空，根据句意和选项意思选择答案，注意人称、数和时态。

12．完形填空完形填空。

My name is Li Hua. I'm thirteen. I'm a middle school student. I am 1 Class Five, Grade One. My English teacher 2 Mr Lin. He is 3 old teacher. I 4 a pen, a ruler

and two 5 in my pencil-box. I have a bike, 6 .

Liu Ping is in my class. She is a girl. We 7 good friends. She is not 8 today. I

think she is at home. Look! Here is a 9 . But it is not my book. I think it is 10 book.

1. A. in B. at C. do D. not

2. A. are B. am C. is D. /

3. A. a B. an C. this D. very

4. A. am B. think C. know D. have

5. A. boxes B. pencils C. buses D. desk

6. A. too B. or C. much D. very

7. A. have B. am C. are D. all

8. A. right B. where C. at home D. at school

9. A. licence B. book C. picture D. map

10. A. Liu Ping B. Liu Pings C. Liu Ping's D. Liu Pings'

【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）D；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）D；（9）B；（10）C；

【解析】【分析】大意：介绍主人公李华的班级，老师还有同学刘萍的情况。

（1）根据句意我在一年五班可知，要使用介词in表达在某班。故选A。

（2）根据句意我的英语老师是林先生。teacher是名词单数，因此be动词要使用is。故选C。

（3）根据句意他是一位老教师以及形容词old首字母发音属于元音因素可知，要使用不定冠词an来修饰。故选B。

（4）根据句意是我有一只钢笔，一把格尺还有两只铅笔在我的文具盒中可知，要使用动词have表达拥有。think是动词思考；know是动词，知道。两者均不符合语句句意。故选D。

（5）根据关键词two两只可知，要修饰可数名词复数形式。pencils铅笔，属于文具类名词可以被放在铅笔盒里。boxes属于盒子的复数，buses属于汽车的复数，desk桌子，属于名词单数。三者均不能被放在文具盒中。故选B。

（6）根据句意我也有辆自行车可知，要使用副词too表达也的含义。使用时要加逗号与句子分开。故选A。

（7）根据句意我们是好朋友可知，主语是复数我们，be动词要使用复数形式are。have是动词，拥有。all是形容词所有的，全部的。二者均不符合句意。故选C。

（8）根据后句句意I think she is at home我想她今天在家里可以推断林萍她今天不在学校可知，要使用at school表达在学校。故选D。

（9）根据后句But it is not my book句意它不是我的书可以推断此句应是表达一本书book。故选B。

（10）根据此空前句But it is not my book可以推测不是主人公的书应该是林萍的Liu ping's。这里使用名词所有格来表达某人的物品。故选C。

【点评】考查完型填空。注意根据句意选择合适的单词填空。