高一英语上学期第一次月考试题 (新版)新人教版
——————————新学期新成绩新目标新方向——————————2019学年第一学期高一年级第一次月考英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分共120分，考试时间120分钟第Ⅰ卷（共70分）第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
AI wish there would be a way to describe China in simple terms but that's impossible. For the most part Chinese people are friendly, easygoing and optimistic. They are curious and unusually patient and they are also the hardestworking people I have ever met.In China, family is everything. In my English classes when the students were asked what they would do if they only had a few hours to live, most students told me how they would spend their last few hours with their families and parents. Many times the subjects in the classes center on families and friends. I teach many students a year, talking to them freely. The cost of living here is very low compared with that of the US. The city of Xiang Fan I live in isn't large and I live better. Nonimported (非进口的) foods are very cheap, so are clothing and articles of everyday use. The cost of public transportation is very low, too. Chinese value education. However, it is reported that many children can't afford the expenses of schooling and are forced to leave school in some poor areas in China. But they organized Project Hope many years ago. It creates conditions for the poor children to go back to school. In my opinion, Project Hope is of great importance to the development of the rural education.When we read news of China in the west, rarely, if ever, will we see anything mentioned of the positive changes China has gone through. While it is true that economic miracles have not reached many areas of China, but we also have the same problems.When I am asked which country I consider better, China or the US, my answer has always been the same, “We are not worse or better than each other, we are only different.”1．What does the author think of Chinese people?A. He thinks most Chinese people hardly work.B. He thinks most Chinese people are proud.C. He praises most Chinese people a lot.D. He dislikes most Chinese people. 2．What are not cheap in China in the author's opinion?A. Clothes and shoes made in China.B. Local foods.C. Public transportation tickets.D. Imported foods.3．We can infer from the passage that the author thinks ________.A. the westerners have got to know China wellB. the progress of China is seldom reported in the USC. China's economic miracles have appeared everywhereD. the education in rural areas is never cared about in China4．In the author's eyes, ________.A. China is different from the USB. China is better than the USC. Americans are richer than ChineseD. China has great similarities to the USBEnglish is one of the most widely spoken languages in the world. Learning English well is very important. Here are some methods that can help you learn English well.Do a lot of listening. Listen to recordings of your teacher, the radio, TV video cassettes, audio cassettes — anything that you can get your hands on. Just listen to English as much as you can and you will learn a lot.Every time you learn something new, write it down in a notebook. This will helpyou remember what you have learned. Buy a notebook and use it only for practicing English.Try to read English one hour every day. Yes, this is difficult, but English has many words, and a good way to enlarge your vocabulary is to read them.Whenever you have the chance, speak English. This will be hard to do if you don't live in an English－speaking country; however, the Internet provides new chances to practice speaking English through chat rooms and audio－video chat technology. You can also record your voice using a recorder.Find a few different websites that you can go to daily. Don't pay for instruction over the Internet. Some websites require monthly or yearly fees but they aren't worth it.Learn from a teacher. If it's possible, you should try to learn from as many different teachers as possible, but at the very least find one teacher and learn from that person.5．What is the passage mainly about?A. Why learning English is important.B. Some widely spoken languages.C. How to chat on line in English.D. How to learn English well. 6．In the author's opinion, reading English one hour a day ________.A. is not easy but helpfulB. is interesting and helpfulC. is supported by most peopleD. doesn't help enlarge our vocabulary much7．What can we infer from Paragraph 6?A. We should pay for some instruction over the Internet.B. We should find a good teacher to learn English.C. We should find some free websites for English learning.D. We should learn English on three different websites each day.8．The passage is written for ________.A. housewivesB. language learnersC. businessmenD. travelersCHere is the tour that's voted “3rd best tour in London” on the Best Things toDo—Trip Advisor! Hairy Goat is the best and most original tour company in London.Do you like walking around a city and discovering something that makes a great photo? London is full of interesting photo chances and maybe you need someone to lead you to them. The tour is perfect for team events, families, groups of friends and school or college classes.Bring: A fully charged camera and plenty of memory cards or film, a drink and wear comfortable walking shoes. Dress for three hours' walking outside.Price:￡45 per adult (18yrs and over), ￡40 per child(12—15yrs) and full－time students (student ID required). Some tours to be booked and paid in advance. Please call or email for details. Please follow the links on the website or call Corinna at ＋44(0)7540832771.Meet: Meet in front of the Royal Exchange Building at Bank Underground Station. Take Exit 3 or 4 from the underground station.When: See the website for scheduled dates.Duration: Three hours, at a comfortable walking pace.Finish: By an underground station within the city. Location varies (finishes) daily.9．A family of four, including a son of 19 and a daughter of 13, should pay ________.A. ￡180B. ￡175C. ￡170D. ￡16010．According to the passage, the tour ________.A. is intended for individuals onlyB. takes three hours on a sightseeing vehicleC. offers chances to take great photosD. has been voted the best tour in London three times11．The passage is written mainly to ________.A. introduce the best thing to do in LondonB. attract people to take the tour in LondonC. show more information about LondonD. encourage people to walk instead of drivingDEarthquake Safety TipsOn May 12, 2008, a big earthquake hit Wenchuan, Sichuan Province. Thousands of people died and many more were injured. Why are there earthquakes?Earthquakes may happen anywhere on the earth. The surface of the earth has many plate pieces (板块). These plates are always moving. When two plates move past each other, there is an earthquake. Many earthquakes begin under the sea. They often happen near the mountains, too.Scientists are working hard to find out more about earthquakes. They try to predict (预测) them, but it's very hard.Do you know how to get ready for an earthquake? Do you know what to do during an earthquake? Here are some tips you should follow.What to do before an earthquakeKeep a supply of food，water and some things for first aid. You should make sure you have two bottles of water, a packet of biscuits (饼干), a clean towel (毛巾), a few bandaids (创可贴), a radio and a flashlight (电筒) at home.What to do during an earthquakeIf you are inside：★ Stay where you are. Quickly move under a strong desk, or along a wall. This will protect you from falling things.★ Don't stand near windows.★ Turn off your gas, lights and water.★ Don't get into a lift during an earthquake. If you are in a lift, get out as quickly as possible.If you are outside：★ Don't stand near buildings. Things may fall on you.★ Lie on the ground until the shaking stops.★ If you are in a car, slow down and drive to a clear place. Stay in the car until the shaking stops.12．The reason why an earthquake happens is that ________.A. the surface of the earth is thinB. the plates of the surface are moving slowlyC. two pieces of the earth's surface move past each otherD. there are too many people on the earth13．During an earthquake, you should do the following EXCEPT ________.A. turn off the lights and gasB. hide under a strong deskC. make sure you have some food and waterD. get into a lift14．You must protect yourself in an earthquake by ________.A. keeping yourself away from falling thingsB. lying on the floor of the room until the shaking stopsC. standing near the windowD. running out of the building15. which of the following is true？A. It is difficult to predict earthquakes.B. Scientists can predict earthquakes.C. If you are in a car when an earthquake happens, you’d better get off the car immediately.D. Earthquakes do not happen in cities.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高一英语上学期第一次月考试题
河北省正定县第七中学2017-2018学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题（无答案）考试时间:90分钟. 总分：150分第I卷（选择题，共 105分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分 55分）第一节语法和词汇知识（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分35分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．—Oh，it’s you！I didn’t________ you.—We haven’t seen each other for several years. Glad to meet you again.A．realize B．recognize C．know D．see2．We can’t give up________ we should fail 10 times.A．even if B．since C．whether D．until3. — Can you give me some advice on learning English? — ________.A. ExactlyB. No problemC. No wayD.I don’t think so4.—Let’s go for a walk outdoors. — _______, but I need to pack up my clothes.A. No, thank youB. Good ideaC. I’m afraid notD. Not at all5. It is important to keep ______ in an emergency (紧急情况).A. quietB. silentC. calmD. still6. ______ get a better score, she learns English hard all day.A. So as toB. In order toC. So thatD. In order that7. — Can you help me _________ all the money that I pay for the new bike?— Very sorry, but please wait a minute, madam.A. add upB. add up toC. add toD. add together8. This English exam is very difficult. Many students are concerned ___ the results(结果).A. inB. withC. aboutD. of9. It is said that more than two hundred students have ______ the important discussion.A. joinedB. joined inC. joined toD. joined up10. – Hi, Tom, do you get along ＿with your new teacher?--- Just fine. Thank you for your concern.A. very muchB. quite wellC. rather goodD. much too entirely11.—Would you like to ＿ us ＿ the computer game?-- Of course. Thank you.A. join; upB. join; toC. join; onD. join; in12.My friends know that I _____ a lot of trouble last week.A. went throughB. looked throughC. got throughD. went with13.—Did the naughty boy break the glass by chance? ——— No,______.A. of courseB. on purposeC. by handD. for pleasure14. It was ________ late to catch a bus after the party; therefore he called a taxi.A. too veryB. much tooC. too muchD. far15. It is because the weather is so bad ____ Jim is late for school.A .about B. why C. that D. for16. It is the first time that I ______ the car by myself.A. driveB. droveC. am drivingD. have driven17. There was a hard time ____ China went through lots of wars.A. thatB. itC. howD. when18.I __ my teacher’s good advice at first and had some trouble in ___ English expressions at last.A. took, learningB. take, learnC. ignored, learningD. ignore, learn19.Dick gets tired ___ his new toy after playing with it for a week.A. fromB. toC. withD. of20.John ______ George very well as a teenager and they decided to go to the same university(大学)A. got used toB. got tired ofC. got along badly withD. got along with 第二节：完形填空（共10小题；每小题 2分，满分 20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各体所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021届高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷
2021届高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷第Ⅰ卷（共100分，答案用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上）第一部分听力部分（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why is the man making the call?A. To cancel an appointment.B. To book an airplane ti cket to Shanghai.C. To make an appointment with the woman.2. What is the man's favorite exercise？A. Taking a walk.B. Jogging.C. Playing football.3. What does the woman usually do on weekends?A Go to the countryside. B. Go fishing with her fr iends.C. Help her mother do some housework.4. What is the woman doing in Florida?A. Having a meeting.B. Visiting friends.C. Tra veling.5. Where is the man going next week?A. Florida.B. New York.C. San Fr ancisco.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
高中英语必修一月考试题
高一英语第一次月考试题Ⅰ单项选择(共10小题，每小题1.5分, 共15分)1. If you can’t _____ a better plan, we have to carry out the present one.A. come along withB. come up withC. come acrossD. come about for2. Some animals ______ the tiger, the lion and the wolf are meat-eaters.A. such likeB. that isC. such asD. for example3. My elder sister is _______ studying in Britain and she can speak English quite fluently like a native speaker.A. in the presentB. at presentC. at the presentD. for the present4. --Do you think that all the theories should ___ facts?--I don’t think so. If so, there would be no predictions(预言).A. be based onB. be made onC. be set up withD. be built with5. The number of people invited _______ fifty, but a number of them ______ absent for different reasons.A. were; wasB. was; wasC. was; wereD. were; were6. I used to quarrel(争吵) a lot with my desk mate, but now we _____wellwith each other.A. look outB. stay upC. carry onD. get along7. They soon ________ doing the same thing day after day, and finallygave up.A. got tired ofB. got along withC. got away fromD. get down to8. In order ______ a good driver, you have to learn from the experiencedones.A. becomingB. becameC. to becomingD. to become9. The money we made last year_____150million.A. added upB. added toC. added up toD. added10. They ______ each other for many years before they got married.A. had been in love withB. fell in love withC. had fell in loveD. loveⅡ.完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)One of my difficulties is to spell English. English words are too difficult _11__ spell correctly. I always need a__12__which I can carry by me when writing. When I think of a word that I am not sure I can spell, I look it__13__in the dictionary. But what__14__words I think I really can spell? Some of these words are the ones that I always spell wrongly! What I need__15__a book that contains(包含)all the words spelled__16__. Where can I find it? Properly I shall have to write myself！Of course, I need a book which I can rely on(依靠). If I can't rely on it，__17__is the use of it? Also, it must be a book to carry__18__，so it must be small__19__to put in my pocket.An Englishman__20__I knew to be a university lecturer once told me that even the most educated Englishman can’t _21___English word correctly! If he hears a new word which he has never heard before, he cannot be__22__how to spell it! I was so surprised ___23__ I wouldn't believe it, but he said，__24__，there are nearly half a million words in English, and nobody knows all of them, and secondly, English is not spelled phonetically(根据语音地). What he said__25_me very happy! If an English lecturer can not spell all English words correctly, how can I?11. A. for B. to C. on D. in12. A. book B. dictionary C．note D．pen13. A. down B. upon C．out D．up14. A. about B．of C．is D．are15. A. are B．be C．is D．being16. A. wrong B. correctly C．wrongly D．right.17. A. that B．when C．which D．what18. A. here B．there C. everywhere D．somewhere.19. A. big B．enough C．much D．so.20. A. who B．whose C．this D．which.21. A. spell B. read C．write D．hear22. A. say B．tell C．glad D．sure23. A. which B. that C. who D. and24. A. one B．beginning C．last D．firstly.25. A. made B．make C．do D．did.Ⅲ语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分, 共15分)阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷标号为16-25的相应位置。
江苏省扬州市2024-2025学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题(含答案,含听力原文无音频)
江苏省扬州2024-2025学年第一学期阶段练习高一英语2024.12试卷满分:150分，考试时间:120分钟注意事项:1.答卷前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等写在答题卡上并贴上条形码。
2.将选择题答案填写在答题卡的指定位置上(使用机读卡的用2B铅笔在机读卡上填涂)，非选择题一律在答题卡上作答，在试卷上答题无效。
3.考试结束后，请将机读卡和答题卡交监考人员。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每一小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When did the man visit the National Park?A. Last September.B. Last December.C. This July.2. What does the woman think of Olivia?A. She is quiet.B. She is sociable.C. She is talkative.3. What will the man do this Tuesday?A. Attend an interview.B. Meet his doctor.C. Deliver a speech.4. What is the man’s chief consideration in choosing the cottage?A. Its location.B. Its comfort.C. Its facilities.5. Where did the conversation probably take place?A. At the airport.B. In the office.C. At the hotel.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
高一上学期第一次月考英语试题 (4)
【全国百强校】贵州省遵义航天高级中学2020-2021学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读选择Welcome to our school. You can do a lot of things here. Come and join us.1．You may have a chance to introduce your inventions on _________.A．Monday B．Friday .C．Sunday D．Wednesday2．The person who teaches Computer Science is from___________.A．Australia B．AmericaC．Canada D．New Zealand3．You may learn something about a disease called TB from __________.A．Mr. Morison B．Dr. WestC．Mr. Thomas D．Mrs. Green4．If you want to learn something about satellites, you can go to the class from______. A．18:30 to 21:00 on Friday B．8:30 to 11:30 on SundayC．19:00 to 21:00 on Monday D．19:30 to 21:00 on WednesdayLast week my youngest son and I visited my father at his new home inTucson,Arizona.He moved there a few years ago,and I was eager to see his new place and meet his friends.My earliest memories of my father are of a tall,handsome,successful man devoted to his work and family but uncomfortable with his children.As a child I loved him,as a school girl and young adult I feared him and felt bad about him.He seemed unhappy with me unless I got straight A's and unhappy with my boyfriends if their fathers were not as "successful" as he was.Whenever I went out with him on weekends,I used to struggle to think up things to say,feeling on guard.On the first day of my visit,we went out with one of my father's friends for lunch at an outdoor cafe.We walked along that afternoon,did some shopping,ate at the street table,and laughed over my son's funny facial expressions. Gone was my father's critical（挑剔的）air and strict rules.Who was this person I knew as my father,who seemed so friendly and interesting to be around?What had held him back before?The next day my dad pulled out his childhood pictures and told me quite a few stories about his own childhood. Although our times together became easier over the years,I never felt closer to him at that moment.After so many years,I'm at last seeing another side of my father.And in so doing,I'm delighted with my new friend.My dad,in his new home in Arizona,is back to me from where he is.5．Why did the author feel bad about her father as a young adult?A．He was silent most of the time.B．He was too proud of himself.C．He did not love his children.D．He expected too much of her.6．When the author went out with her father on weekends,she would feel_______ . A．nervous B．sorryC．excited D．safe7．What does the author think of her father after her visit to Tucson?A．More critical.B．More unhappy.C．Gentle and friendly.D．Strict and hard-working.8．The best title of this passage probably is_______ .A．Our good timesB．My father is back to meC．My childhoodD．My earliest memoriesWill it matter if you don't take your breakfast? Recently a test was given in the United States. Those tested included people of different ages, from 12 to 83. During the experiment, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Special tests were set up to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten a certain kind of breakfast. The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast, he or she will work with better effect than if he or she has no breakfast. This fact appears to be especially true if a person works with his brains. If a student eats fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen with more attention to class.Opposite to what many people believe, if you don't eat breakfast, you will not lose weight. This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch, and end up gaining weight instead of losing. You will probably lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.9．During the test, those who were tested were given ________.A．different breakfast or none B．very rich breakfastC．little food for breakfast D．no breakfast at all10．According to the passage, if a student does not eat breakfast, ___________.A．he will fall illB．his mind will work more slowlyC．he will not make progress in his studyD．he will fail to listen to his teacher11．The passage mentions that many people believe that if you don't eat breakfast, you will ______.A．be healthier B．not lose weightC．lose weight D．gain a lot of weight12．Which of the following is Not True according to the passage?A．Poor breakfasts affect those who work with brains.B．Morning diet may cause one to get fatter.C．Eating less in lunch and supper may help to lose weight.D．Reducing lunch and supper is of less value in weight losing.School uniforms are becoming more and more popular across the USA．That’s no surprise , because they offer many benefits. If all students are dressed in the same way, they will not pay too much attention to their clothing, and some of them will not be laughed at for wearing the “wrong” clothes.Some people are against the strict rule of school uniforms, but they do not realize that students already accept a kind of rule ----- wanting to look just like their friends. The difference is that the clothing students choose for themselves creates social barriers(阻碍）; school uniforms tear those barriers down.Some parents are unhappy about uniforms, saying that school uniforms will affect their children's “creativity”. First, as noted above , the clothes students choose to wear do not necessarily express their individuality(个性). They just copy their classmates . Second, students have the rest of the day to be as creative as they like. While they’re in school, their job is to master reading, writing, and math; this should take up all the creativity they have. Mastery of those skills will be good for the students to build up their creativity in every way.As in other places , uniforms remind the wearers of their purpose and duties. For example, when a man or woman puts on a police uniform, he or she becomes, for a time, the symbol(象征) of law and order. The uniform means to the wearer his or her special duties and sends the same message to everyone the wearers meets. People with different jobs wear uniforms of one kind or another. For students, the school uniform reminds them that their task for the six or seven hours they are in school is to get an education.13．In Paragraph 1, the word “benefits” probably means ____________ .A．tasks B．messagesC．differences D．advantages14．Some parents are against school uniforms because _______________ .A．they fail to realize that students have accepted the uniforms.B．they believe that uniforms will make students less creativeC．they don’t agree that uniforms can remove social barriersD．they think that school uniforms are too popular15．From the passage we learn that uniforms in general _____________ .A．prevent the wearers from being laughed at.B．help the wearers keep their duties in mind.C．are seen as a symbol of power.D．help to create social barriers二、七选五Some people are naturally better than others at social activities.There are the lucky few that draw people to them without any effort. 16．Put yourself at ease and remember these tips:Smile!A smile is understood in any culture and any age as a sign of friendship.So go ahead!It will put the other person at ease.You will seem approachable and happy. 17．Make eye contact.Good eye contact engages the other person to you.When you are introduced to someone, shake their hands and repeat their names.18．Making eye contact shows you have confidence and shows you are interested in the other person.19．Having a trusted friend next to you makes it less frightening to walk into a room full of people.But remember that even if you walk in as a pair,it doesn't mean you just stick together the whole time.The point in a social gathering is you make friends with other people.Go to social settings with a shared interest.For example joining an art class automatically puts you in a setting with other people you already have a common interest in. 20．A．Go with friends.B．Ask the other person questions.C．That will help you remember their names.D．This is the worst impression to make in any setting.E.It will let the other person know that you are safe to talk to.F.But for most of us,we feel shy and awkward in social activities.G.You now have something to talk about and work it from there.三、完形填空I never forget the single act of kindness that changed my life over 25 years ago. During a vacation trip, I needed to find my 21 to the Greyhound bus station, some 30 miles away. Being a 22 student, I had little money to get there.I 23 to call various taxis and shuttle（往返汽车）services but they were all to24 or too far away to pick me up. Then, I got one person on the 25 who managed to make out that I needed a ride to the Greyhound station but only had limited financial26 and he agreed to transport me! He came to pick me up about 45 minutes 27 . The driver was older and I remember 28 why the shuttle didn’t hav e a meter (计时器) but his ID was there and I could see this was his 29 . The driver was so kind. He knew I was 30 so he distracted me with stories and good 31 . He said I looked like his granddaughter.At one point, I asked him why he 32 so little to the others. Then ,he patiently explained that he was 33 retired and hadn’t removed his number from the phone book but when I called, clearly upset, he felt 34 to help. This man drove an hour out of his way to help a person he didn’t kno w for a fee that only 35 his gas, if that! Because of his 36 , I knew things were going to be okay. This man’s kindness warms my heart every time I think of him. 37 , I didn’t get his name and his face has 38 gradually from my memory but he is on my mind often and I wish I could thank him 39 . “Thank you Mr. Angel Shuttle-Man! I hope your granddaughter knows what a(n) 40 grandfather she has!”21．A．connection B．entrance C．way D．route 22．A．poor B．lucky C．wealthy D．talented 23．A．forgot B．failed C．agreed D．managed 24．A．valuable B．expensive C．reasonable D．special 25．A．paper B．email C．Internet D．phone 26．A．difficulties B．support C．market D．system 27．A．later B．earlier C．before D．after 28．A．admiring B．doubting C．wondering D．knowing 29．A．field B．function C．duty D．business 30．A．upset B．excited C．hurt D．crazy 31．A．speech B．introduction C．conversation D．connection 32．A．spent B．demanded C．offered D．charged 33．A．actually B．easily C．certainly D．clearly 34．A．disturbed B．troubled C．driven D．permitted 35．A．covered B．included C．involved D．provided36．A．courage B．honesty C．kindness D．patience 37．A．Unfortunately B．Thankful C．Surprisingly D．Delightedly 38．A．abandoned B．fixed C．existed D．disappeared 39．A．secretly B．in person C．privately D．in a hurry 40．A．wonderful B．strange C．ordinary D．brave四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
高一上学期十月月考英语试题 (1)
C. Each book in it contains 24 stories.
D. It includes different stories about names.
2. Which of the following words can best describe the characters in the series?
听第6段材料, 回答第6～8题。
6. What is the relationship between the two speakers probably?
A. Friends. B. Strangers. C. Colleagues.
7. What does the man major in?
A. French. B. History. C. Biography.
20. What’s the little girl’s attitude to life?
A. Negative. B. Positive. C. Anxious.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
C. To take a 30-minute walk at lunchtime.
听第9段材料, 回答第15～17题。
15. Where are the two speakers planning to go in the morning?
A. To a zoo. B. To an art museum. C. To a shopping center.
江西省南昌市高一英语上学期第一次月考试题
2017—2018学年度上学第一次月考高一英语试卷第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力（共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How much will the man pay if he wants two shirts?A. 35 dollars.B. 60 dollars.C. 70 dollars.2. Where are the speakers?A. In a restaurant.B. At a bus-stop.C. In a library.3. What does the man wish to do?A. Avoid the rush hour.B. Go to a park.C. Park his car.4. When does the second bus leave on Saturdays?A. At 7:30.B. At 8:30.C. At 9:30.5. What is the man’s present job?A. A driver.B. A waiter.C. A businessman.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. When will they play tennis?A. Tomorrow morning.B. Tomorrow evening.C. The day after tomorrow.7. What should the woman remember to bring?A. Some food.B. Some water.C. Extra tennis ball.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
上海市育才中学2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题(含答案)
英语阶段性练习（Unit1Book1）（65分钟）I. Listening ComprehensionSection A1. A. At a bus station. B. At a gas station.C. At a military museum.D. At a mobile phone shop.2. A.3. B.5. C.8. D.11.3. A. He had difficulty going to sleep at night.B. He stayed up late watching TV series.C. He produced an attractive TV series.D. He had to buy a new sleeping pillow.4. A. The woman should clean up the closet.B. The woman has bought too many new clothes.C. The woman should put on some weight.D. The woman should buy more clothes.5. A. The sunlight will burn up the jacket. B. The beach is too cold.C. She is proud of her dark skin color.D. The sunlight is helpful to her.6. A. Many activities were arranged in the bookshop.B. Many people were listening to a writer’s lecture.C. The bookshop was popular because of the book resources.D. People went to the bookshop to get free books.7. A. Customers can pay cash. B. There are more varieties of goods.C. Customers can get a bargain price.D. Customers can receive the goods faster.8. A. Peter isn’t in his hometown himself.B. Peter isn’t their good friend.C. Peter is unlikely to appear to pick them up.D. Peter owns an empty house in his hometown.9. A. Do a part-time job on campus.B. Borrow money from the woman.C. Obtain financial assistance from school.D. Study a practical case on campus.10. A. The man had a bad time eating with his boss.B. The man had a stomachache after lunch.C. The man enjoys eating with co-workers.D. The man is particular about the food he eats.Section BQuestions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. Users can choose height range.B. Users can improve their eyesight.C. Users can select the SPF of the cream.D. Users can get a full exposure to the cream.12. A. The laziness of the inventor. B. The needs of the hotels.C. The fund the inventor obtained.D. The online usage video.13. A. Inserting coins into the equipment.. Paying cash to the inventor.C. Buying Snappy Screen card.D. Paying for the hotel room.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. He got a medal for courage. B. He would become a French citizen.C. He got a position in the fire service.D. He received a large sum of money.15. A. He was playing a game. B. He was sleeping in the balcony.C. He was staying with his family.D. He was injured.16. A. The balcony was not strong enough.B. The boy's father left him alone at home.C. The house was on fire.D. Firemen broke into the house.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17. A. The origin of AI technology.B. The bad influences AI might bring.C. The changes AI brings to humans.D. The waterproof feature of AI technology.18. A. Too few people he has interviewed.B. The inferior AI products on the market.C. The lack of resources on AI theory.D. The lack of fund for the study.19. A. It is located in the downtown area.B. It has professional staff.C. It offers great online resource.D. It opens to general public free of charge.20. A. To prove that the applicant has legal income.B. To guarantee applicant’s ability to pay overdue fine.C. To use the bank card as the membership card.D. To pay the membership fee.II. VocabularyA. aliveB. ashamedC. clipD. livingE. keenF. mattersG. objectH. recordingI. reflectionJ. routine K. typicalIn today's digital era, the act of clipping and recording moments from our lives has become a ___31___ . It's not just about preserving memories; it's a way to keep those moments __32___. What truly _____ 33 _____ is theability to reflect on these recordings later, revisiting those _____ 34_____ days filled with joy or sorrow.Many are _____ 35_____ on capturing every _____ 36_____ and view that catches their eye, whether it is a sunset's colors or a child's innocent laughter. Such practices not only enrich our personal archives but also serve as reminders of the beauty and complexity of life.Occasionally, when we run across an old _____ 37_____ in the phone or computer, it can stimulate emotions we thought were long forgotten. It's in these moments that we realize how __38___ we might have been to let certain experiences go unnoticed. ____39___ , therefore, becomes a powerful tool for self- ____40___ and appreciation of the present, ensuring that our stories remain vivid and our memories forever fresh.III. ClozeThe United Nations is an international organization founded in 1945 and committed to maintaining international peace and security, developing friendly relations among nations; promoting social progress, better living standards and human rights.Due to its unique international ____41______ , the Organization takes action on a wide range of issues, and provides a forum for its 193 Member States to express their views, through the General Assembly, the Security Council, the Economic and Social Council and other bodies and committees.The work of the United Nations ___42___ every comer of the globe and focuses on a broad range of fundamental issues, like sustainable development, protection of the environment and refugees and disaster relief.In September 2015, world leaders gathered at the United Nations Headquarters in New York and adopted the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, a new universal standard for development that will ____43____ no one is left behind. 17 Sustainable Development Goals（SDGs）___ 44___ the cornerstone of the historic Agenda. Building on the success of the Millennium Development Goals （MDGs）, the SDGs aim to go further to end all forms of poverty. Universal and indivisible, the SDGs call for action by all countries -- developed, developing and middle-income - to promote ___45___ while protecting the planet over the next fifteen years.The SDGs officially came into ___46__ on 1 January 2016. Gove mm ents, businesses and civil society have started to make efforts to achieve the goals, by adopting plans to achieve them. If you are ___47___ to take concrete action for global peace and development, take a look at the United Nations Volunteers （UNV）programme.Every year, up to 8,000 qualified and experienced women and men of some 160 different nationalities volunteer at least six months of their lives to help others. These UN Volunteers work in about 130 countries promoting peace, __48__ to disasters, empowering communities and helping to build sustainable livelihoods and lasting development.UN Volunteers come from ___49__ professional backgrounds but all of them are pushing for the positive changes. They are ____50___ to be creative and entrepreneurial, and foster volunteer is m for peace and development both within and beyond their assignments. They work at the heart of communities in __51____ with governments, United Nations entities ad civil society.Being a UN Volunteer is not a career, but it is rich with opportunities and experience and offers huge personal ____52____ .As a UN Volunteer, you receive a Volunteer Living Allowance（津贴）（VLA）, which ___ 53 ___ basic needs, housing and utilities. ___ 54 __, UNV will provide a settling-in-grant, life, health, and permanentdisability __55___, return airfares and a nominal resettlement allowance.41. A. character B. quantity C. cooperation D. celebrity42. A. moves B. reveals C. touches D. passes43. A. assure B. set C. measure D. ensure44. A. undergo B. sign C. represent D. reduce45. A. poverty B. prosperity C. property D. popularity46. A. force B. time C. usage D. attention47. A. delivered B. organized C. challenged D. inspired48. A. progressing B. responding C. applying D. serving49. A. similar B. unique C. typical D. various50. A. encouraged B. developed C. entitled D.made51. A. partnership B. citizenship C. relationship D. hardship52. A. awards B. presents C. rewards D. supplies53. A. takes B. covers C. engages D. respects54. A. However B. Therefore C. Nonetheless D. Furthermore55. A. insurance B. guarantee C. maintenance D. assuranceⅣ. Reading（A）‘A cannon（大炮）sounded as Jonny Fry took off on his horse through the streets of St. Joseph, Missouri. Crowds lined the streets, cheering and waving. Fry rode west for 90 miles at full speed. He then passed a leather bag full of letters to another rider. Eventually a chain of riders carried the letters across nearly 2,000 miles of wilderness, and the Pony Express was born.Between California and the rest of the U.S. lay a vast wilderness. Mail service was slow and often delayed. As war among the states seemed likely, people wanted news more quickly.In December 1859, William Russell, owner of a transport company, decided to meet that need. He and partners William Waddell and Alexander Majors worked constantly for months. They selected a route from St. Joseph, Missouri, to Sacramento, California. Then they purchased 400 horses, hired workers and set up relay stations （导站）every 10 to 15 miles. Riders would change horses at these stations, and every 90 to 120 miles a new rider would take over.Shortly before Jonny Fry set out, another Pony Express rider set off from Sacramento for St. Joseph. These first deliveries reached their destinations in close to the 10 days Russell had promised.But the route was far from safe. On April 18, 1860, a rider’s horse stumbled （绊倒）and fell on the rider, killing him. Riders faced rivers, mountains, extreme temperatures-and very unfriendly natives.In May 1860,tensions between the settlers and Native Americans turned into fighting. Native Americans attacked several Pony Express stations, forcing some of them to close temporarily.Despite the risks, the Pony Express lost only one delivery during its one and a half years in operation. And when Abraham Lincoln was elected president, the Pony Express carried the news to California in only five days. It also spread news of the beginning of America's Civil War.The Pony Express service ended in October 1861 after a telegraph line across the U.S. was completed.Yet the riders' courage and accomplishments still hold a place in legend（传奇）.56. The passage is mainly about the _____ of the Pony Express.A. functionB.influenceC. historyD. operation57. To _____, William Russell decided to set up the Pony Express.A. shorten the time of sending mailB. deliver mail farther and more safelyC. meet people's different needsD. help people keep in contact in war58. What might Russell have promised about the first deliveries?A. To make the destinations closer.B. To make the deliveries within 10 days.C. To ensure the deliveries with two riders.D. To complete the deliveries before the war.59. What can be learned from the passage?A. The Pony Express had an insignificant position in the development of mail service.B. The fighting between the settlers and Native Americans ended the Pony Express.C. The Pony Express became successful as a result of the dangers on the route.D. The Pony Express not only delivered mail but spread news as well.（B）Please Choose Cloud ServicesFinding the Cloud service can be difficult as there are so many available.Consumers need to consider and compare each service’s features, storage possibilities, free space and best price. You may be unsure, or you do not know where to begin. Trying every Cloud service would take a lot of time and work. But, the website might help.CloudDrop-box Google-Drive One-DriveBoxBest For LightweightUsersTeams AndCollaborationDevotedWindowsUsersEnterpriseSolutionsFree Storage Space2GB15GB15GB10GBCheapest PremiumOption1TB100GB100GB100GB One valuable feature is the protection of digital files, including photos, videos, documents, music and more. If the worst happens and your computer crashes, or gets lost or damaged, your files can still be found in the Cloud.Cloud services let you access your files from almost anywhere. No need to worry about a file stored on your computer when you are away from your desk. If you have an Internet connection, you can open your files from any computer, or from a phone, when they are stored using a Cloud service.Using a Cloud service makes sharing files easier. If you send documents to a group using emails, you may then wonder which version everyone is working with. When sharing files using a Cloud service, everyone will see the same document and the latest version.The first thing to consider is the amount of storage space you need. Check how much space you are currently using on your computer and mobile devices. If your computer or phone is filled with photos and you have little free space, you may want to move your photos to the Cloud. Some Cloud services are free. But, if you need a lot of space, you will probably need one that costs money.Even if everyone you have ever met is a Windows user, you still probably want a Cloud service that works with many platforms. You might become friends with anAndroid user or start a job with a company that computes on Apple!60. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Google-Drive users can obtain 100GB for free.B. Most Cloud services can send files to both the Cloud and the local computer.C. It's hard to transfer your file when you turn on the computer if it is stored in the Cloud.D. Never worry about finding your files in the Clouds if the computer system crashes.61. What will you have to do if you need more space to store more files in the Cloud?A. To use your own Cloud services.B. To share Cloud space with others.C. To spend money buying space.D. To buy the latest version of the service.62. How can consumers find the Cloud service that suits them best?A. By learning more information about the space occupied by files.B. By comparing Cloud’s function, storage, available space and prices.C. By sending files to a group of people via e-mail inquiring about the Cloud service.D.By making friends with Android users who use Apple computers.（C）Every day, Lucy Dong and her best friend Amy Zhu wake at 7 a.m. -- 7.10 a.m.If they are lucky---rush through their breakfast of steamed buns and noodles, and head off to what may be the best schooling system in the world.The 10-year-olds, who are natives of Shanghai, study in 35-minute bursts from around 8 a.m. to 4 p.m., with a small break for lunch -- and a class meeting --- sandwiched in the middle.Outside school hours, the girls' lives are lots of extra-curricular activities: English class, flute class, drumming class, handwriting class, calligraphy class, Taekwondo training, modelling lessons and choir practice.Shanghai was crowned --- for the second time …the champion of the Programme for International Student Assessment （PISA., which compares the maths, reading and science skills of some 510,000 secondary school students around the world）.Some experts question the value of comparing cities and countries. Others point out that Shanghais relatively well-funded schools and well-paid teachers are not representative of the Chinese education system as a whole.Even so, the latest results are likely to see more and more educators flock east in search of the mega-city's magic formula.Professor Kong Lingshuai of the College of Education at Shanghai Normal University has studied the city'sPISA successes. He says that the secret is a mix of "traditional elements and modern elements". The former is related to the high expectations of "tiger" parents, and a belief in Chinese children from a young age that effort is crucial to gaining a good education. The "modern elements" include Shanghai's willingness to constantly adapt its curriculum and teaching practices; its focus on improving under-achieving schools by pairing them with those that excel; its openness to foreign ideas; and the introduction of performance-related pay.An obsession with training has also been the key, says Prof. Kong. As of last year, new teachers have to undergo a standardized, one-year training course before starting in the classroom. Once qualified, they are required to complete at least 240 hours' training in their first five years, including online learning, paper reading, essay writing and so on. Teachers are also encouraged to attend each other's classes to promote a culture of "idea sharing, exchanging and positive competition".Outsiders often dismiss China's education system as a pressure-cooker-style craze of exams that places too much emphasis on rote-learning and does little to stimulate creativity. But in Shanghai at least, that may be starting to change. Authorities are attempting to move away from testing that relies too heavily on memorizing facts and figures, and some schools are also giving students more time to play, rather than just study.63. The author mentions Lucy Dong and Amy Zhu in the first 3 paragraphs to ________.A. praise the industriousness of these two girlsB. give readers the whole picture of Chinese educationC. illustrate what education in Shanghai looks likeD. criticize the burden the education brings on them64. Why do some experts challenge the result that Shanghai ranked 1st in PISA test?A. Because the value of PISA, which only tests 510,000 students globally, is cast doubt on.B.Because Shanghai has drawn more attention and resources from the central government.C. Because only maths, reading and science skills are compared in PISA test, which is not enough.D. Because Shanghai has a better system of financial support for schools as well as for teachers.65. Which of the following is closest in meaning to "dismiss"in the last paragraph?A. To consider something inferior.B. To stop thinking about something.C. To give the credit for something.D. To claim the features of something.66. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. Strict parents contribute little to the academic success of their children.B. Students have more free time to spend on their interest across China.C. Many education researchers are getting to Shanghai to study the phenomenon.D. Under-achieving schools are usually substituted by those academically superior schools.（D）A. Holidays are when my family gathers and has a good time together,B. School education has civilized me with a mind for peace and calm.C. My parents raised me with a lot of beliefs that have had an effect on who I am today.D. Summer is the time when we always organize some special events as a big family.E. However, I know that it is important to follow the golden rule and to treat others with dignity and respect.F. We take care of each other and try to treat others with respect.What Makes Me "Me"?My culture comes from where I am from and where I was raised. I am an American.I was born and raised in Alaska. My ethnic background is German, English, and Scottish. Culture is all about family. It is a family's belief systems, the cultural traditions that are celebrated, and the special holidays and events that occur in the year._____67_____These are the beliefs that don't just belong to my culture, but they come straight from the values of my family. I believe that women are more intelligent than men because my mother is a strong woman. I was raised to believe that through hard work I could become successful and have a good life. I strive to do this every day and to be good at my life and my jobs. I'm not really religious. _____ 68_____ I believe that if you are a good person to others you will be rewarded for it in many ways.There are a lot of cultural traditions that my family has. Some are from my cultural background and some are from the place where I was raised. I raise my son to have manners and to be well behaved. I raise him to know that hard work is important and that he is expected to put his best effort into things._____69_____We gather every summer in Haines so that all the cousins can grow up together. Birthdays were always important events while growing up. My mom was excited to celebrate every holiday. Trick or treating on Halloween, hiding baskets on Easter, passing out cards to classmates on Valentine's Day, wearing green on St. Patrick's Day, and of course loads of presents under the tree on Christmas morning. My parents always made holidays a big deal so now my son also gets to be excited for them every year.My culture makes me a person that celebrates life. My family has a lot of good friends and we are usually a good part of the community. ______70____ We like to go outdoors and have adventures. My belief systems, cultural traditions, and special events have made me a happy person who is fun to be around and who can have a positive impact on others.Keys31-35 JAFKE36-40 GCBHICloze41-45 ACDCB46-50 ADBDA 51-55 ACBDAReadingA:56-59 CABD B:60-62 DCB C:63-66 CDAC D:67-70 CEAF。
湖南省长沙市第一中学2023-2024学年高一上学期第一次阶段性检测(月考)英语试题
湖南省长沙市第一中学2023-2024学年高一上学期第一次阶段性检测（月考）英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Artwork Competition — Create a Character!Are you an artist? This may be the perfect competition held by Teen Ink to check your creative abilities. We want you to create your own character. You must create a backstory for the character and give it a name. Your character must be completely original.Rules:● You must be a teen (aged 13—19) with a Teen Ink account (账户) to enter.● No improper content.● Submissions (提交的材料) must relate to the topic (Create a Character).● The competition is open to all the individuals. Character must be your own — The character you create must be entirely your own idea and design. The backstory and name must be original as well. Ideas that do not belong to you will not be considered for the competition.Guidelines and Details:● All art types are accepted.● There is no limit to the number of pieces you can submit.● Give your character a name and backstory. Leave these in the “Author’s Comments” section of your submission.How to Submit:● Submit entries through our website. All entries submitted to Teen Ink are automatically (自动) considered for the competition. See our submission guidelines for more information.● Include the words “Character Competition” in your submission’s title.● Submit your reviews to the “Artwork” category on our site. Select the art type connected with what you are submitting. Hand in your entries before March 1, 2023. Prizes:Winners and honorable mentions will have their characters published in Teen Ink magazine. The overall winner will receive a $25 Amazon gift card.1．What is the purpose of holding the artwork competition?A．To increase the sales of Teen Ink.B．To test the teenagers’ artistic creativity.C．To attract people of all ages to the activity.D．To praise the young artists for their talents2．What rules should the participants follow?A．The works should be a team effort.B．The participants should be under 13.C．A common account should be shared.D．The content should correspond to the subject.3．How will the participants submit their works?A．By handing in entries before April 10.B．By submitting works on the webpage.C．By posting entries to the magazine directly.D．By sending in works titled “Character Competition”.The Elephant Men program is the creation of Reginald Caster and Robert Harris, two friends who grew up together in a poor neighborhood in Memphis, Tennessee. They grew up, moved away, and became successful. They remained friends and shared an aim. The aim was to help boys aged 9 to 13 in their old neighborhood. They wanted to act as role models for young boys and to stop them from getting into trouble as they got older.They called their program The Elephant Men after reading how elephant families in Africa surround and protect their young when they are in danger. Reginald and Robert’s program supports the young men in inner cities who are at risk of losing their lives to drugs. Their idea is “protecting our youth with the power and belief of the elephant”.They look for different ways for young men to build respect for themselves and others. One way is to use sports, especially basketball, to bring them together. Another successful program is a four-week summer work program that includes more than 100 young boys. The boys pick up rubbish across the city in exchange for a $200 gift card with which they can buy school clothes. To be part of the program, the boys have to get a reference (介绍信) from an adult at their school who is willing to write something good about them. This gives the boys a reason to do well in school.“We know our program works,” says Reginald. “We have some kids in college now and the best day of the year for us is the weekend before school starts, when we see our boys in the stores buying their clothes and books for school.”4．What did Reginald and Robert hope to do?A．Be good examples for boys.B．Leave their hometown.C．Run their own business.D．Become well-known.5．Why is the program called The Elephant Men?A．It is the name of a book.B．It is based on a true story.C．It aims to protect the elephant.D．It has the same spirit as the elephant. 6．What do the boys need to do to be part of the summer work program?A．Buy clothes.B．Raise $200 for school to buy gifts.C．Collect rubbish.D．Get a recommendation from the school. 7．How does Reginald feel about The Elephant Men program?A．Grateful.B．Satisfied.C．Puzzled.D．Worried.The human brain remembers negative experiences more easily than positive ones. Our brains have developed in this way because threats, like dangerous animals, have a more immediate effect on people’s survival compared to positive things like food or shelter. As a result, you clearly know what makes you unhappy, but do you know what makes you happy?Research suggests that our level of happiness is partly shaped by the choices we make. If you’ve been chasing wealth, fame, power and some material things, you may be looking for happiness in the wrong places. Psychologists suggest that the following habits can make people happier.People who own close relationships tend to be happier than those who do not. The number of our friends is not important. What matters is the quality of our relationships. Relationships that bring happiness usually consist of the sharing of feelings, acceptance, mutual (双方的) respect and trust.People who exercise regularly can improve both their physical and mental well-being. Some research has shown that exercise can be as effective as some medicine in treating depression.If we are so interested in an activity, we may lose track of time, and we can be in a state of flow. The activity could be playing the piano, surfing the Internet or playing a game… People who experience flow in their work or life tend to be happier.People are more likely to be happy if they know what their strengths are and can use them regularly. People are especially happy when they can set goals and use their strengths toachieve them.People, who think positively by being grateful, mindful and optimistic, are more likely to be happy. Being grateful means being thankful. Being mindful means considering, focusing on, and enjoying the experiences of the present moment. Being optimistic means being hopeful about the future.8．Why do Human brains remember negative things more easily?A．Because negative things tend to affect human survival immediatelyB．Because negative things are easy to rememberC．Because negative things are much more important than other thingsD．Because negative things can make people live much happier9．According to this passage, in which of the following can people not find happiness?A．making friends B．doing sports C．playing the violin D．chasing power 10．In the last paragraph, what does author try to tell us?A．We should think more about our future.B．We should be positive in our life and work.C．We should focus on everything in our life.D．We should only enjoy the present moment.11．What does the passage mainly want to tell us?A．Why people remember positive things easily.B．Why people remember negative things easily.C．Some habits that make people happy.D．The habits the people form in their life.The Suez Canal (苏伊士运河),which connects the Mediterranean Sea (地中海) and the Red Sea, opened in 1869. It helps speed world trade between the East and the West. But the man-made waterway has also helped speed the rise of other things, such as non-native species, which have damaged the Mediterranean’s environment and caused native species to disappear.The number of non-native species has risen since the Suez Canal was widened in 2015. The “New Suez Canal” has raised concerns in many Mediterranean countries.Bella Galil is an Israeli biologist who has studied the Mediterranean for over 30 years. She noted that the widening and deepening of the Suez Canal had created a “movingaquarium” of species. These species could make coastal waters almost unusable for human beings. Galil believes the number of invasive species has reached 400, which is twice the number from 30 years ago.Scientists in Mediterranean countries from Turkey, Tunisia to Lebanon share the same concern. But some Egyptians don’t consider the environmental concerns as serious. They said only 5% of the invaders are a problem and that invasive species can be helpful by “replacing species that are overfished”. They don’t think that the widening of the canal is responsible for the increase in invasive species; they say the increase was caused by rising water temperatures and wastewater from ships.The Suez Canal Authority runs the canal. Canal officials say they are closely watching the movements of sea species. They say they are requiring ships to take action to avoid carrying species from one side of the canal to the other. And they are trying to keep salt levels high in the Bitter Lakes to block invasive species out. Galil, however, questions whether these will be enough to protect the native species. “One day we will wake up to a complete and irreversible (不可逆的) change and know that there was something we could have done about it, if only it had been done on time,” she said.12．What does the first paragraph show?A．Seeing is believing.B．Man will conquer nature.C．Let nature take its course.D．Every coin has two sides.13．What does Galil say about the “New Suez Canal”?A．Its environment is worsening.B．It connects Mediterranean countries.C．It is widened to include more species.D．It is to protect endangered native species. 14．What do some Egyptians disagree on?A．The results of overfishing.B．The decrease of native species.C．The cause of the increase in invasive species.D．The meaning of the widening of the Suez Canal.15．What is Galil’s attitude to the Suez Canal Authority’s action?A．Uninterested.B．Doubtful.C．Supporting.D．Understanding.二、七选五For someone who enjoys gardening, gifts for their garden can be very thoughtful and appreciated by them. They can be tools to make gardening easier. Or they can be decorations (装饰品) to make a garden more attractive. 16High quality garden tools can make excellent garden gift ideas. These may be designed with flowers or other gardening pictures on them, or they may be personalized for the gift receiver. Any user-friendly tools for gardeners can be a useful gift. 17Decorations for the garden are some of the more popular garden gift ideas. Animals and small sculptures (雕塑) are generally a good choice. They look good with most types of garden decoration. 18 If a gardener already has a certain style of decoration in his/her garden, try to buy something that fits that style.19 There are many ideas to be found online — using items such as old wine bottles to create lights, for example. The gift receiver will certainly appreciate the time it took to make a gift by hand.Some garden gifts can be very useful. If you know the gift receiver likes birds, for example, you might choose to buy a bird feeder or birdbath for the garden. A stone bench is a more expensive yet very nice gift for a garden as well. 20 These gifts show that you’re really thoughtful.A．That’s why they enjoy gardening.B．Here are some great garden gift ideas.C．It allows gardeners to rest when they’re tired.D．No matter what you buy, they will be appreciated.E．Making something for the garden in person is a nice idea.F．A gardening bag to store these tools can also be a great idea.G．Consider the design of the garden before buying any gifts for it.三、完形填空I spent all of my 30s saying yes. Saying yes to things I wanted to do, but a lot of the timeother activities to do.And then several events 25 everything: pandemic restrictions (疫情限制), serious medical problems and losing my job. All these helped me see how 26 I was.All at once, I 27 how good it felt not to be 28 every second of every day. For the first time, I could carefully choose how I spent my days. Having to say yes turned into the beauty of choosing to say no.Looking back, the 29 to say yes and smile was my choice. I felt obliged (有义务的) to say yes, from driving people to the airport to exchanging a carpool (拼车) day, from attending charity events to seeing family every Friday night. I 30 wanted to solve everyone’s problems and offered good 31 . I was everyone’s cheerleader, but forgot how to cheer for myself along the way.But saying no is being my own 32 . And it’s not saying no to caring for family and friends, or helping someone out when they’re in need. Instead. it’s a small change in mindset (思维模式), taking a 33 before agreeing. I take a breath, and check my energy and ability 34 jumping in.Most importantly, I tell my kids there’s nothing 35 with saying no. To give of yourself is important but to save yourself is important, too.21．A．like B．know C．get D．believe 22．A．time-consuming B．problem-solving C．people-pleasingD．eye-catching23．A．killing B．finishing C．absorbing D．fixing 24．A．valued B．packed C．wasted D．counted 25．A．promoted B．cost C．fixed D．changed 26．A．disappointed B．embarrassed C．professional D．tired 27．A．appreciated B．realized C．wondered D．forgot 28．A．busy B．upset C．amazed D．confident 29．A．power B．pressure C．pleasure D．reason 30．A．seldom B．never C．sometimes D．always 31．A．choices B．materials C．solutions D．details 32．A．cheerleader B．boss C．director D．helper 33．A．leave B．chance C．risk D．pause 34．A．after B．while C．before D．by35．A．interesting B．wrong C．unbelievable D．strange四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
浙江省温州八校2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题
浙江省温州八校2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题一、阅读理解From going to work to traveling, here are some backpacks you can use in several different situations.SZLX backpackThis backpack is described as “designed for travel” and you can see why—as unzipped and open, it looks a bit like a carry-on bag. It has two zip pockets and an inside compartment (隔层). With a shoe compartment and a bag for wet clothes, it is a great choice for traveling and regular use.Della Gao backpackThis backpack will have you feeling safe, with lockable zips (拉链). It has three main compartments and at 17 inches, has a large overall space for keeping important items. It’s a wise choice for business travel, university or if you’re going on holiday with high-value items.Lekesky backpackLooking like a cross between a lunch bag and a backpack, the Lekesky bag is actually a bit of both, with two pockets alongside a main compartment. The bag also has a separate lunch compartment, able to store food for nine hours with an ice bag. The bag comes in black/white as well as green/white.Maxtop backpackIf what you’re after in a backpack is a lot of space, then this bag will be the one for you. It comes with metal zippers and a USB port, plus it can be folded up when not in use. It also has a D-ring for you to hang a key or other items if desired.1．Which backpack best suits a person carrying expensive items?A．Della Gao backpack B．Lekesky backpackC．SZLX backpack D．Maxtop backpack2．What is true about Lekesky backpack?A．It comes in four different colors.B．It is great for keeping food.C．It can be folded up when not in use.D．It has a bag for wet clothes.3．In which section of a newspaper does the text probably appear?A．Sports.B．Health.C．Lifestyle.D．Culture.How fast can someone climb 15 meters — the height of a five-story building? The answer from Chinese speed climber Cao Long is 4.98 seconds.The 23-year-old is the third person to have completed the speed climbing route — a l5-meter-tall wall with foot and hand holds — within 5 seconds. The other two are Indonesian athletes Kiromal Katibin and Veddrig Leonardo. People have given Cao many nicknames, such as “fastest man in China” and “Chinese Spider-Man”.According to Cao, the result of speed climbing can differ every time due to its highly demanding and stressful nature. In this race, two climbers compete at the same time, and since it’s a sport that finishes within seconds, achieving success requires perfection. Athletes must have the right balance of focus, confidence and courage to take risks.“Keeping a level head is the key,” Cao said. “Everyone wants to win. But the more you want it, the more likely you’ll mess up. Being too calm and trying to avoid any mistakes won’t do you any good either because that mindset takes away your advantages and your willingness to fight.” Cao went on to note, “You just have to find the right balance.” But this pressure, in fact, is part of the reason why Cao loves the sport.Cao took his first step into the world of climbing at the age of 8. Like many kids starting out, he mainly focused on bouldering (抱石岩) and lead climbing (先锋攀岩), doing well in both. Unfortunately, at the age of 18, Cao bad surgery after injuring his left arm in a competition. It was after that surgery that Cao decided to give speed climbing a try because it requires different techniques from bouldering and lead climbing and puts less pressure on his previously injured body parts.It turned out that Cao was great at speed climbing as well, even though he thinks he is hardly the strongest athlete. In his eyes, setting a national record of 4.98 seconds has already become a thing of the past. “I will continue to work hard and climb my way to the top.” said Cao.4．What can we learn from the passage?A．Cao focused on bouldering and lead climbing at the age of 18.B．Cao is nicknamed ”fastest man in China” for creating a world record.C．Cao thinks speed climbing can be influenced by the tough natural environment.D．Cao is the first person in China to finish the speed climbing 15-meter-tall route within 5 seconds.5．What does “keep a level head” mean in paragraph 4?A．Expect to win.B．Keep body balance.C．Keep the head up.D．Stay calm. 6．Why did Cao choose speed climbing?A．Speed climbing affects his body less.B．He did much better in speed climbing.C．He thought speed climbing was more attractive.D．It requires similar techniques used in bouldering and lead climbing.7．Which of the following can best describe Cao?A．Outgoing and confident.B．Brave and creative.C．Determined and strong-minded.D．Modest and curious.In one high school biology class, almost four in every 10 low-income students would fail the course. But with some simple practices to reduce test anxiety(焦虑), researchers cut that number in half.Christopher Rozek is a psychologist at Stanford University. He studies how stress and other things can affect leaning. Reducing test anxiety had raised test scores in several small studies, So Rozek and his team decided to test it on a larger scale. Rozek's group wanted to know if short stress-relief activities before an exam would affect a student's grade. They tested 1,175 biology students at a large, public high school in lllinois. At this school, a little more than half of low-income students fail their biology finals. Only 6 percent of high-income students fail.They divide the students into four groups. One group spent 10 minutes free-writing about their fears. This was designed to clear the kids' heads so that they could then focus on the exam. Another group read how the body responds to stress and how these can actually help with attention. Then they answered reading comprehension questions. Students in a third group didboth of these reading and writing activities. A fourth group, called the active control group, read a passage that told them to just ignore their worries.Afterward, the students all took their final test in biology. A total of 205 low-income students did one or both stress-relieving activities. On average, these students scored higher on the exam than their classmates in the control group. Indeed, 82 percent of them passed the class. Only 61 percent of the lower-income students in the control group passed. It didn't seem to matter whether a student read or free-wrote about managing stress, or both. All methods worked equally well at helping students pass their tests.Nearly all the high-income kids passed the class whether they did the activities or not. These students may be less nervous before exams. Or they may have already learned ways to deal with the stress, Rozek says.8．The control group in the study refers to the students who .A．did the free-writing about their fears B．were not affected by their exam stressC．were controlled to be active in exams D．received no stress-relieving training9．We can learn from the study that .A．all the stress-relieving activities had a positive effect on the low-income studentsB．the high-income students performed as well as the low-income studentsC．all the low-income students who did stress-relieving activities passed the examD．Few low-income students who did not do stress-relieving activities passed the exam 10．Why did the stress-relieving activities make no difference for the high-income students?A．Because they were very rich.B．Because they had possibly been trained.C．Because they were not nervous.D．Because they had studied the subject well.11．What is the author's purpose in writing the text?A．To present the result of a research.B．To draw teachers' attention to exam stress.C．To introduce a psychologist at Stanford University.D．To encourage students to do stress-relieving activities.When we are young, we lean that tigers and sharks are dangerous animals. We might be scared of them because they are big and powerful. As we get older, however, we learn that sometimes the most dangerous animals are also the smallest animals. In fact, the animal that kills the most people is one that you are familiar with: the mosquito.While it may seem that all mosquitoes are biters, this is not actually the case. Male mosquitoes eat plant nectar. On the other hand, female mosquitoes feed on animal blood. When a female mosquito bites a human being, it transmits (传播) saliva into the blood. This saliva may or may not contain a deadly disease. The result of the bite can be minor or as serious as death.Because a mosquito can bite many people in its life, it can carry deadly diseases from one person to another very easily. More than 700 million people become sick from these diseases every year. At least 2 million of these people will die from these diseases.In some households, mosquito nets are placed over beds to protect people against being bitten. Mosquitoes have many natural enemies like bats, birds, dragonflies, and certain kinds of fish. Bringing more of these animals into places where mosquitoes live might help to cut down the number of mosquitoes in that area. This is a natural solution, but it does not always work very well. Mosquitoes can also be killed with poisons or sprays. But these sprays may also barn other plants or animals.Although mosquitoes may not seem as scary as larger, more powerful animals, they are far more dangerous to human beings. But things are changing. It is highly likely that one day scientists will find a way to keep everyone safe from mosquitoes and the diseases they carry. 12．Why does the passage mention dangerous animals like tigers and sharks?A．To compare different animals.B．To lead into the topic about mosquitoes.C．To show how dangerous tigers and sharks are.D．To show people’s misunderstanding of dangerous animals.13．What can we learn about mosquitoes?A．Female mosquitoes might transmit diseases to humans.B．The saliva of female mosquitoes contains deadly diseases.C．Male mosquitoes and female mosquitoes have the same eating habits.D．More than 700 million people die from the diseases carried by the mosquitoes.14．What’s paragraph 4 mainly about?A．Scientists are making efforts to kill mosquitoes.B．Some useful measures are taken to kill mosquitoes.C．There is no perfect solution to the mosquito problem.D．Mosquitoes’ natural enemies could protect human beings.15．What’s the author’s attitude towards the future of solving the mosquito problem?A．Doubtful.B．Positive.C．Unclear.D．Negative.Many of us devote valuable time, energy and money to planning our vacations. We do this because we know for sure that going op vacations must be good for us. Research proves this feeling without a doubt. 16Yet, although those are these benefits, many of us return home with a feeling that our last vacation was OK — but not great. 17 A classic one for vacation planners is trying to make full use of the money by planning trips that have too many parts. Perhaps you’re planning a trip to Europe, seven cities in 10 days, and you realize it will cost only a little more to add two more destinations to the list. Sounds fine in theory (理论), but travelling from one place to the next hardly gives an opportunity to experience what psychologists call mindfulness — time to take in our new environment, time to think about our travel experiences. 18 Such as how to find a good flight deal, how to get from A to B, or which destinations to add to or remove from our journey. These issues may seem important, but our psychological state of mind is far more important.19 Firstly, choose your travel partners wisely, because nothing contributes more greatly to a trip than the right partners. Secondly, don’t spend your vacation time in a place where everything is too expensive so as to keep positive. 20A．Planning trips is helpful to us physically and mentally.B．Thirdly, means of transportation is another big headache.C．In order to change this, some mistakes should be avoided.D．Actually, vacation happiness is based on the following top rules.E．Another mistake is that we worry too much about strategic (策略的) issues.F．Vacations help us perform better at work, improve our sleep quality and fight against anxiety.G．Above all, shop wisely, for meaningful experiences provide more happiness than physical belongings二、完形填空A few notable moments from my most recent volunteering at the Children’s Hospital never escape me.After we had 21 with the nurses, Dr. Tiny and I went to our first room, inside which were a mother and a two-year-old boy. This young boy was 22 on the bed, jumping up and down. Mom looked at us with a sense of expectation and curiosity. She was trying to calm her son, but she couldn’t. Dr. Tiny 23 his tool and waved it through the air creating bubbles (肥皂泡) in front of the child. I had a 24 with me. I started to play gentle, 25 music. As we did this, the young boy watched the bubbles with his eyes, and began to rock 26 gently to the music. He slowly reached out his hand to 27 the bubbles. We glanced over at the mom and noticed that she, too, had become 28 .Later, we walked into another room at the Emergency Department. The patient was a teenage boy who had met with a terrible 29 , leaving him unable to sit up. 30 , he could raise his head with 31 to see us as we entered the room. He saw our guitar. “Play me a song,” he said, “The Red Nose Reindeer.”I quickly adjusted my guitar, 32 my throat, and began to sing, “Jingle bells, Jingle bells, Jingle all the way…” The patient looked up with a look of 33 . With a smile, he said, “Play The Red Nose Reindeer, please!” Dr. Tiny looked at me and said, “You are starting to embarrass us.” I glanced at Dr. Tiny and the patient, 34 for getting it wrong I began to sing again. As Dr. Tiny and I sang the song, the patient sang along and laughed. “That was a good one!” he shouted 35 .21．A．registered B．exchanged C．applied D．requested 22．A．sleeping B．standing C．lying D．sitting 23．A．pulled out B．put down C．made up D．packed up 24．A．suitcase B．piano C．guitar D．backpack 25．A．lively B．sorrowful C．peaceful D．powerful26．A．up and down B．back and forth C．far and near D．here and there 27．A．move B．raise C．place D．touch 28．A．angrier B．quieter C．happier D．calmer 29．A．adventure B．accident C．event D．occasion 30．A．Therefore B．Meanwhile C．However D．Though 31．A．pain B．confidence C．determination D．effort 32．A．lowered B．changed C．used D．cleared 33．A．confusion B．horror C．gratitude D．regret 34．A．announcing B．appreciating C．apologizing D．considering 35．A．crazily B．excitedly C．impatiently D．hopefully三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。