医学专业英语词根词缀集

1.Mechanismsmechan---- machineryism--- institution/ state

Clarify where it work and why it play a role

阐明在什么地方起作用以及为什么起作用

2.Reassortmentreassert----Banner Barrett ment----consequently

Some originally ordered things realignment arrangement

一些原本有序的事物重新组合排列

3.Reoxygenation re----againoxygenate----oxidization tion----conduct

A process that material and oxygen combined to form oxide and once again 物质和氧气结合，形成氧化物并再次重复的过程

4.Radiosensitivity radio---beamingsensitivity----sensitiveness

Responsible for equipment, subsystem, the system performance degradation the radiated interference level measurement

对造成设备、分系统、系统性能劣化所需的辐射干扰电平的度量

5. Vulnerability vulnerable---fragile ability--performance

Something vulnerable to the extent of the damage

某一事物容易受到损害的程度

6.immobilizationim---oppositemobilize---Make flowtion----be in sth

Make cell become not easy on the form of loss from carrier made bioreactor to catalytic

biochemical reaction

使细胞成为不易从载体上流失的形式制成生物反应器用以催化生化应

7.proliferativeprolifer---hyperplasiaative-----And... related

A process that cell through the mitotic produce offspring cell

细胞通过有丝分裂产生子代细胞的过程

8.chemokinechemo----chemistrykine--factor

This is refers some of the proteins that the attract leucocyte and migrate to the infection site.

这是指具有吸引白细胞移行到感染部位的一些蛋白质

9.immunosuppressiveimmune---- immunitysuppressive----suppressive

By inhibiting cell and humoral immune response, and make the tissue damage to reduce chemical or biological material

通过抑制细胞及体液免疫反应，而使组织损伤得以减轻的化学或生物物质

10.histocompatibilityhisto---tissuescompatibility----compatibility

Refers to a individual tissue transplants to another individual, the response degree of the immune system

指将一个体的组织移植至另一个体时，其免疫系统的反应程度

11.carcinoembryoniccarcino----tumorembryonic----embryonic

癌胚抗原

Normal embryonic organization generated composition, born after gradually disappear, or only to save infinitesimal. When cells from turning into cancerous ones, this kind of

antigen expression can obviously increase.

正常胚胎组织所产生的成分，出生后逐渐消失，或仅存极微量。当细胞癌变时，此类抗原表达可明显增多。

12.phenotypicphenol----representationtypic---typical case

Refers to the performance of the individual form, function and so on various aspects, and a result of the genotype and environment joint action.

指个体形态、功能等各方面的表现，是基因型和环境共同作用的结果。

13.inflammasomeinflam---irritated some---body

It is composed by a variety of protein complex, induced cells in inflammatory and stress of pathological conditions death.

是由多种蛋白质组成的复合体，诱导细胞在炎性和应激的病理条件下死亡。

14.costimulatoryco----common stimulatory----catalytic acting

A variety of signal work together, common stimulus

多种信号共同作用，共同刺激

15.monotherapy mono----singleness -therapy remedy

For some kind of disease use onlya kind of method to treat

对于某种疾病只用一种方法治疗

16.leucocytopenialeuco----whitecyto----cell -peniareduce

Refers to the surrounding white blood cell count is declining caused by a group of symptoms