仁爱版|七年级英语上册各单元重点短语 句型 语法全汇总
仁爱版|七年级英语上册各单元重点短语/句型/语法全汇总Unit 1 Making New Friends【重点短语】1. good morning/ afternoon / evening 早上/下午/晚上好2. glad / nice to meet / see you 见到你很高兴3. welcome to + 地点欢迎来到……4. let’s + v 让我们做……5. stand up 起立6. sit down 坐下7. this is... 这是……8. thanks = thank you 谢谢9. see you = see you later = goodbye 再见10. ID number 身份证号码11. be from=come from 来自12. in English 用英语【重要句型】1. ---What’s your name? ---My name is Sally.2. ---Where are you from? ---I’m from China.---Where do you come from? ---I come from China.3. ---Where is he/ she from? ---He/She is from Japan.4. ---What’s this/ that in English? --- It’s a/ an…5. ---What’re these/ those in English? ---They’re…6. ---How do you spell it? ---E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser.7. ---Can you spell it? ---Yes, M-A-P, map.8. —How old are you/ is he/ are they?—I’m/ He is/ They are eleven.9. —What’s your telephone number?—It’s 4567967.10. —What class/ grade are you in?—I’m in Class Ten, Grade Seven.(注意大小写)11. Good morning/ afternoon/ evening.12. —Hello!/Hi! —Hello!/Hi!13. —Nice/Glad to see/meet you. —Nice/Glad to see/meet you, too.14. —Welcome to China/my home. —Thanks.15. —How do you do? —How do you do?16. —How are you? —Fine, thank you. And you? —I’m OK.17. —See you then/ later. —See you.18. —Goodbye. —Bye.19. —Thank you. —You’re welcome./That’s OK./Not at all.【重点语法】1. 元音字母:Aa Ee Ii Oo Uu包含有以下元音的字母:[e] Aa Hh Jj Kk[i:] Ee Bb Cc Dd Gg Pp Tt Vv[aɪ] Ii Yy[ju:] Uu Qq Ww[e] Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz2. 大小写句首字母,人名,地名,称呼语,专有名词,星期的首字母要大写,引人注意。
•Look!Is that Jane?•He comes from Hubei, China.•Mr. Wang, this is my mom.•—What class are you in?—I’m in Class Ten, Grade Seven.•On Sunday, we go to the West Hill for a picnic.3. Be动词的用法•我用am,你用are,is用于他、她、它,单数用is,复数就用are。
•含be动词的陈述句变否定句在be后加not,变一般疑问句将be提前。
•一般疑问句的肯定回答:Yes, 人称代词+ be;否定回答:No, 人称代词+be + not。
如:---They are teachers. ---They are not teachers.---Are they teachers? ---Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t.4. 不定冠词、定冠词和and的用法(1)不定冠词a, an的用法a /an 都表示“一,一个”,a 用在以辅音音素开头的单词前,如:a book; a desk; an 用在以元音音素开头的单词前,如:an apple / an orange/ an English book;/ an English boy/ an old man;/an actor/ an English teacher/ an office worker.(2)the是定冠词,表特指,单复数前面都可用•We are in the same class.•The girl in a pink skirt is Jane.•Where is the book?•This isn’t my bike. The blue one is mine.(3) and的用法•数字相加看做单数:Two and three is five.•颜色相加也是单数: Black and white is gray.•人和事物相加是复数:Lucy and Lily are sisters. The pen and the eraser are Jane’s.5. 可数名词单数变复数(1)规则变化①一般在名词词尾加-s,如:car---cars; photo---photos; toy---toys;boy---boys②以s, x, ch, sh结尾的词,在词尾加--es,如:box---boxes; bus--buses③以辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i再加es,如:baby--babies; family--families 4)以fe结尾,变fe为v再加es,如:knife--- knives(2)不规则变化如:foot---feet; man---men; woman---women; snowman---snowmen; (3)集体名词:people, clothes, police, family(4)成双出现的名词:shoes, pants(trousers), gloves, eyes, ears九. 一词多义:An orange(桔子)is orange(橙色的).Unit 2 Looking Different【重点短语】1. give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.把某物给某人Please give it to her.2. look the same 长相相同look different 长相不同,看起来不一样3. look like 看起来像He looks like his father. = He and his father look the same.4. next to 在……旁边The boy next to me is my good friend.5. in +颜色穿着……颜色的衣服in +a/an +颜色+衣服穿着……颜色的……The boy in a yellow T-shirt and gray pants is my good friend.6. (1) both 两者都(be动词之后,实义动词之前)They both have brown hair and black eyes.They are both office workers.(2)all 三者或三者以上都They are all kind to me.7. 数字+(形状、大小)+颜色+n.two big red applesShe has short blond hair.【重点句型】1. Who is your favorite actor?2. We are in the same school, but we are in different grades.3. What do/does +主语+look like? ……长得怎么样?---What does he look like?--- He is not very tall but very strong.4. We don’t look the same, but we are good friends.We look the same, but we are in different clothes.5. ---What color is/are +主语?---It’s/ They’re +颜色.---What color is her hair? ---It’s blond.6. This is my cap. = This cap is mine.Is this your cap? = Is this cap yours?---Whose cap is this? = Whose is this cap? --- It’s Sally’s.---Whose are these bananas? --- They’re their bananas/ theirs.7. His pants are blue and mine are white.(mine=my pants)My T-shirt is green and his is brown.(his=his T-shirt)8. I have small eyes, but he has big ones.(ones指代eyes)My jacket is blue and white. That one is blue. (one指代jacket)【重点语法】1. 动词原形和动词第三人称单数形式(1)主语是第三人称单数形式(he、she、it;单一的人;单一的名字;单一的事物),动词要用单三形式。
实义动词变第三人称单数的规则:①一般情况直接加“s”,如:come---comes,meet---meets②动词以o,s,sh,ch, x结尾,加“es”,如:do--does; go--goes; teach--teaches③以辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i,再加es, 如:study--studies, fly--flies, try--tries④特殊情况:have--has(2)句型转换①当主语为第三人称单数:变否定句时,在动词前加doesn’t, 动词现原形;变一般疑问句时,在句首加does,动词现原形。
仁爱版七年级英语上册知识汇总(最新版)
仁爱版七年级英语上册知识汇总Unit 1 Making New Friends【重点短语】1. good morning/ afternoon / evening 早上/下午/晚上好2. glad / nice to meet / see you 见到你很高兴3. welcome to + 地点欢迎来到……4. let’s + v让我们做……5. stand up 起立6. sit down 坐下7. this is... 这是……8. thanks = thank you 谢谢9. see you = see you later = goodbye 再见10. ID number 身份证号码11. be from=come from 来自12. in English 用英语【重要句型】1. ---What’s your name? ---My name is Sally.2. ---Where are you from? ---I’m from China.---Where do you come from? ---I come from China.3. ---Where is he/ she from? ---He/She is from Japan.4. ---What’s this/ that in English? --- It’s a/ an…5. ---What’re these/ those in English? ---They’re…6. ---How do you spell it? ---E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser.7. ---Can you spell it? ---Yes, M-A-P, map.8. —How old are you/ is he/ are they?—I’m/ He is/ They are eleven.9. —What’s your telephone number?—It’s 4567967.10. —What class/ grade are you in?—I’m in Class Ten, Grade Seven.(注意大小写)11. Good morning/ afternoon/ evening.12. —Hello!/Hi! —Hello!/Hi!13. —Nice/Glad to see/meet you. —Nice/Glad to see/meet you, too.14. —Welcome to China/my home. —Thanks.15. —How do you do? —How do you do?16. —How are you? —Fine, thank you. And you? —I’m OK.17. —See you then/ later. —See you.18. —Goodbye. —Bye.19. —Thank you. —You’re welcome./That’s OK./Not at all.【重点语法】1. 元音字母:Aa Ee Ii Oo Uu包含有以下元音的字母:[e] Aa Hh Jj Kk[i:] Ee Bb Cc Dd Gg Pp Tt Vv[aɪ] Ii Yy[ju:] Uu Qq Ww[e] Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz2. 大小写句首字母,人名,地名,称呼语,专有名词,星期的首字母要大写,引人注意。
仁爱七年级上册全册重点语法短语句型
unit 1 Greeting to know you记忆26个英文字母大小写比照Aa Bb Cd Dd Ee Ff GgHh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm NnOo Pp Qq Rr Ss TtUu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz本单元应记英语单词1、重点动词know v 相识;excuse v 宽恕;meet v 见面,会面,遇见welcome v 欢送;thank v 谢谢;see v 看见,看到,明白let v 让;begin v 开场,着手;stand v 站,立sit v 坐;have v 有,吃,喝,进展,经受;am/is/are/were/was 是do v/aux 做,干,行动(构成否认句、疑问句的助动词、无意义)2、重点介词to prep 到,往from prep 从;从……起3、重点代词me ,you ,my,I,she,he,he,his,they,thoseit,this,that,these,those4、连词and,or,5、疑问代词what,which,where,when,who(某个时间,某个地点,谁与哪一个发生了什么事情)6、助动词do.does,did,don't,didn't,doesn't二、重点句型1、用于答复时两种形式(如今时态)Yes,I am; No,I 'm notYes,he is; No,he isn'tYes,she is; No,she isn'tYes,they are; No,they aren't过去时态答复Yes,I were No,I weren'tYes,She was; No,She wasn'tYes,he was; No,she wasn'tYes,they were; No,they weren't2、用于指示this is a bookthat is a pencilthese are dogsit is a Telvision3、打招呼早晨:Good morning;答复:Good morning;hi;hello一般国外人比hi,hello中午:Good afternoon晚上:Good night4、来自于……地方be……from(1)、特别疑问句时,某人来自于什么地方where +be动词+人称代词+from?答复:人称代词+be动词+from+地点。
新教材仁爱版七年级英语上册全册知识点整理(全16页)
新教材仁爱版七年级英语上册全册知识点整理Unit1 Let's Be Friends!Preparing for the TopicExploring the TopicDeveloping the TopicWrapping up the Topic一、Preparing for the Topic(话题准备)重点词汇:关于人物身份相关词汇,如student(学生)、teacher(教师)、classmate (同班同学)等,让学生熟悉不同的校园角色称呼,为后续介绍自己及交友相关话题做词汇储备。
数字1 - 10的英文表达(one, two, three... ten),在介绍年龄、班级人数等情境中会经常用到。
常用句型:What are you (询问对方的身份)例如:What are you I'm a student. How old are you (询问年龄)例如:How old are you I'm twelve.二、Exploring the Topic(话题探究)重点词汇拓展:形容词性物主代词:my(我的)、your(你的;你们的)、his(他的)、her(她的)。
如:This is my book. That is your pen. His name is Tom. Her favorite subject is English.表示国籍的词汇:如Chinese(中国的;中国人;汉语)、American(美国的;美国人)等。
可以结合人物介绍来学习,如:I'm Chinese. She is American.句型深化:Nice to meet you.(很高兴见到你)及其回答Nice to meet you, too. 这是初次见面常用的打招呼用语,需让学生熟练掌握并能在实际情境中运用自如。
Where are you from (你来自哪里?)回答通常为I'm from + 地点. 例如:I'm from Beijing. She is from Shanghai.三、Developing the Topic(话题拓展)词汇丰富:家庭成员相关词汇:father(父亲)、mother(母亲)、brother(兄弟)、sister(姐妹)等。
仁爱英语七年级上-知识点
仁爱英语七年级(上)知识点总结Unit 1 Getting to Know YouTopic 1 Nice to meet you一,重要词汇及短语1,几个不规则动词meet met met(相识,遇见),see saw seen(看见,明白)Begin began begun(开始) ,stand stood stood (站,经受,持久) sit sat sat(坐)do did done (助动词或做,干) be(am is are) was were been2,let us =let’s 让我们3,stand up 起立4,sit down 请坐5,thanks=thank you谢谢6,Good bye=Bye=See you later=See you 再见7,Welcome to …欢迎到某地8,Nice /Glad/pleased to meet/see you!见到你很高兴9,This is my teacher.这是我的老师。
10,please (V.)请,使人高兴,使人满意pleased (adj.)高兴的二,重要句型1,--How do you do ?(用于初次见面打招呼) 2,--Nice to meet you!(用于朋友之间见面打招呼) --How do you do ? --Nice to meet you ,too!3,--How are you (doing)?你好吗?--Fine/I am fine/I am ok,thanks!我很好,谢谢!三,语法知识要点1,26个字母(元音字母:Aa Ee Ii Oo Uu)2, be (am is are)动词(是)用法顺口溜:I 是am ,you 是are,单数is,(包括单独的一个人或一个物)复数are.Eg: I am a student. You are a student.He is a student. Kangkang is a student. They are students.3,一般疑问句的变法(一)1,含有be 动词等的陈述句变一般疑问句,将句中的be(am is are was were)提到句子的最前面。
仁爱版七年级上册语法知识点总结
仁爱版七年级上册语法知识点总结一、一般现在时。
1. 概念。
- 表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。
例如:I often get up at six o'clock.(我经常在六点起床。
)- 表示客观事实或普遍真理。
例如:The earth goes around the sun.(地球绕着太阳转。
)2. 句子结构。
- 肯定句:- 主语 + be动词(am/is/are)+ 其他。
例如:He is a student.(他是一名学生。
)- 主语(非第三人称单数)+ 动词原形+ 其他。
例如:They play football every day.(他们每天踢足球。
)- 主语(第三人称单数)+ 动词第三人称单数形式+ 其他。
例如:She likes reading books.(她喜欢读书。
)- 否定句:- 主语 + be动词(am/is/are)+ not+ 其他。
例如:I am not a teacher.(我不是一名教师。
)- 主语(非第三人称单数)+ don't+ 动词原形+ 其他。
例如:They don't like apples.(他们不喜欢苹果。
)- 主语(第三人称单数)+ doesn't+ 动词原形+ 其他。
例如:He doesn't go to school on Sunday.(他星期天不去上学。
)- 一般疑问句:- Be动词(am/is/are)+ 主语 + 其他?例如:Are you a doctor?(你是一名医生吗?)- (非第三人称单数)Do+ 主语+ 动词原形+ 其他?例如:Do they play basketball?(他们打篮球吗?)- (第三人称单数)Does+ 主语+ 动词原形+ 其他?例如:Does she have a pen?(她有一支笔吗?)二、名词的单复数。
1. 规则变化。
- 一般情况加 -s。
例如:book - books,pen - pens。
仁爱英语七年级上册短语汇总
仁爱英语七年级上册短语汇总Unit 1-2 短语:1.be from = come from:来自2.in English:用英语3.in the same class:在同一个班级4.in different grades:在不同的年级5.look like:看起来像A looks like B。
6.look the same:看起来一样A and B look the same。
7.look different:看起来不同8.give sb sth = give sth to sb:把某物给某人9.look at:看……10.in XXX:穿黄色衣服11.in a white T-shirt:穿一件白色的T恤衫12.e to + 地点:欢迎来到某地13.over there:在那儿14.buy sb sth = buy sth for sb:给某人买东西15.let sb do XXX:让某人做某事16.Here you are:给你Unit 3 短语:1.speak Chinese:讲汉语2.help sb with sth:帮助某人某事3.help sb do XXX:帮助某人做某事4.each other:互相5.live in + 地点:住在某地6.live with + 人:和某人住在一起7.in XXX:在信里8.on the phone:在电话里9.want to do sth:想要做某事10.would like to do sth:想要做某事11.like…very much/ a lot:十分喜欢12.like… a little:有点喜欢like… at all:一点也不喜欢14.visit + 人:拜访某人;visit + 地点:参观某地15.XXX:在医院16.on a farm:在农场17.XXX:你/你们随便吃(喝)些……18.XXX:记下某人点的菜19.something to XXX:一些喝的东西20.eat out:出去吃饭,下馆子Unit 3 短语1.说中文2.帮助某人做某事3.帮助某人做某事4.彼此5.居住在某地6.与某人一起生活7.在信中8.在电话上9.想做某事10.想做某事11.非常喜欢。
仁爱版七年级英语上册知识点总结
仁爱版七年级英语上册知识点总结英语七年级上册知识点归纳Unit 1 Making New Friends. 一.重点短语1.Good morning/ afternoon / evening! 早上/下午/晚上好!Good night: 晚安(晚上告别)!2.Glad / Nice to meet / see you ! 见到你很高兴(回答也一样)3.Welcome to + 地点: 欢迎来到…… (回答:Thank you 或者Thanks)4.let’s + do(动词原形):让我们做……5.stand up: 起立sit down: 坐下6.单数: this is----- 这是…… (用于介绍第三者的用语)复数:these are----- 这些是7.How do you do ?你好(回答也是:How do you do ? )8.How are you ? 你好吗?Fine ,thank you/thanks .And you ? 很好,谢谢;你呢?I’m OK / I’m fine , too .我也很好。
9.See you = See you later = See you soon = good-bye 再见10.excuse me 打扰一下;请问11.做自我介绍:I’m -----= my name is ---- 我是……12. be from = come from: 来自13. in English: 用英语表示14.Can you spell it ? Yes / No. 你能拼写它吗?能/不能How do you spell it? M-A-P, map.你怎样拼写它?15.That’s OK / That’s all right / You’re welcome / Not at all!不用谢16.……years old:……岁如:I’m twelve years old.17. telephone number:电话号码QQ number:QQ号码ID number:身份证18.the same: 相同的反义词是different: 不同的例: We are in the same grade, but we are in different classes.二.重点句型:1. What is your name ? 你的名字是什么?2. Where +be +主语+ from? 某人来自于哪里?(回答:主语+be+地点)eg:Where are you from? I am from China.3. How old + be + 主语?某人几岁?(回答:主语+ be + 数字)例:How old are you ? I’m twelve.4.What is your telephone number? 你的电话号码是多少?回答:My telephone number is--或者It’s -- 注意:读出号码的时候要逐个读出。
仁爱英语七年级上册重要语法、短语、句子集锦 初中英语入门语法精讲 中考语法总复习
七年级上册重要语法、短语、句子集锦U1T1SA1 Welcome to +地点欢迎到某地答语:Thank you./Thank 谢谢2Hello/Hi 你好答语:Hello/Hi 你好3I’m…. =I am我是…4Are you+名字?你是。
吗?肯定回答:Yes, I am 否定回答:No, I’m not.5Nice to meet you.见到你很高兴。
答语:Nice to meet you, too. 见到你我也很高兴。
6 I’m from China, too. 我也来自中国。
too 用于肯定句,一般位于句末,前面用逗号隔开,表示“也”。
7 Hello/Hi 你好答语:Hello/Hi 你好U1T1SB1This is+名字(初次见面介绍某人时)这是…2Nice to meet you. 见到你很高兴(初次见面问候语)Nice to meet you,too.3Mr 先生Mr Cai 蔡先生,蔡老师Miss 女士,小姐Miss Tang 汤小姐Mrs 夫人,太太Mrs Fang 方太太4见到你很高兴。
Nice to meet you.(用于初次见面的人), Nice to see you.(用于熟人)5How do you do? 你好答语:How do you do? 你好U1T1SC1 Goodbye 再见.(告别时常用的礼貌用语) 答语:Goodbye./Bye.或Bye-bye.2 How are you?你好吗?(通常用于熟人之间的问候语,询问对方的身体情况。
其答语为下:)I’m fine,/I’m OK,/very well,/fine, /Thank you./Thanks.我很好,谢谢。
如果反问对方近况用And you?(你也好吗?)或How are you?3 Goodbye. 再见。
4 元音字母Aa Ee Ii Oo Uu(阿姨爱蛋屋) 除这五个外,其它20个为辅音字母(半元音R除外)。
仁爱版七年级上册英语笔记
仁爱版七年级上册英语笔记一、重点单词。
1. 名词。
- name:名字。
例如:My name is Tom.(我的名字是汤姆。
)- student:学生。
There are many students in our class.(我们班有很多学生。
)- teacher:教师。
Our teacher is very kind.(我们的老师非常和蔼。
)- book:书。
I have a new book.(我有一本新书。
)- pen:钢笔。
This is my pen.(这是我的钢笔。
)- pencil:铅笔。
Can I borrow your pencil?(我能借你的铅笔吗?)- ruler:尺子。
Use your ruler to draw a straight line.(用你的尺子画一条直线。
)- eraser:橡皮。
I need an eraser to correct my mistake.(我需要一块橡皮来改正我的错误。
)- map:地图。
Look at the map on the wall.(看墙上的地图。
)- desk:书桌。
My books are on the desk.(我的书在书桌上。
)- chair:椅子。
Sit on the chair, please.(请坐在椅子上。
)- classroom:教室。
We study in the classroom.(我们在教室里学习。
)- school:学校。
I go to school every day.(我每天去上学。
)- family:家庭;家人。
My family is very big.(我的家庭很大。
)- father:父亲。
My father is a worker.(我的父亲是一名工人。
)- mother:母亲。
My mother likes cooking.(我的母亲喜欢做饭。
)- parent:父(母)亲。
My parents are strict with me.(我的父母对我很严格。
仁爱七年级上册全册重点语法短语句型图文稿
仁爱七年级上册全册重点语法短语句型集团文件版本号:(M928-T898-M248-WU2669-I2896-DQ586-M1988)u n i t1G r e e t i n g t o k n o w y o u 记忆26个英文字母大小写对照Aa Bb Cd Dd Ee Ff GgHh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm NnOo Pp Qq Rr Ss TtUu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz本单元应记英语单词1、重点动词know v 认识; excuse v 原谅;meet v 见面,会面,遇见 welcome v 欢迎;thank v 谢谢; see v 看见,看到,明白let v 让; begin v 开始,着手;stand v 站,立 sit v 坐;have v 有,吃,喝,进行,经受; am/is/are/were/was 是do v/aux 做,干,行动(构成否定句、疑问句的助动词、无意义)2、重点介词to prep 到,往 from prep 从;从……起3、重点代词me ,you ,my,I,she,he,he,his,they,thoseit,this,that,these,those4、连词and,or,5、疑问代词what,which,where,when,who(某个时间,某个地点,谁和哪一个发生了什么事情)6、助动词do.does,did,don't,didn't,doesn't二、重点句型1、用于回答时两种形式(现在时态)Yes,I am; No,I 'm notYes,he is; No,he isn'tYes,she is; No,she isn'tYes,they are; No,they aren't过去时态回答Yes,I were No,I weren'tYes,She was; No,She wasn'tYes,he was; No,she wasn'tYes,they were; No,they weren't2、用于指示this is a bookthat is a pencilthese are dogsit is a Telvision3、打招呼早晨:Good morning;回答:Good morning;hi;hello一般国外人比hi,hello中午:Good afternoon晚上:Good night4、来自于……地方be……from(1)、特殊疑问句时,某人来自于什么地方where +be动词+人称代词+from?回答:人称代词+be动词+from+地点。
