2012高考备考之阅读练习之task reading (7)
2012高考-高中英语模拟试题参考(七)
2012高考-高中英语模拟试题参考（七）导读：本文2012高考-高中英语模拟试题参考（七），仅供参考，如果能帮助到您，欢迎点评和分享。
第一部分英语知识运用(共三节，满分50分) 第一节语音知识(共5小题；每小题l分，满分5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．balloon A．cigarette B．blanket C．danger D．basin 2．figure A．damage B．engine C．bargain D．st range3．reward A．sugar B．quarter C．pardon D．carpet 4．smooth A．strengthen B．worth C．clothing D ．mouth 5．weight A．height B．foreign C．ceiling D. neighbor 第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题l分，满分l5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6.-It's very kind of you to have carried the luggage for me. - . A. I'd love to B. My duty C. My pleasure D. All right7. In fact, no dictionary can all the English words and idioms. A. tell B. show C. say D. cover 8. -This is room I told youabout. -Great. It is airy one, isn't it? A. a;an B. the;an C. the;the D. a;the 9. The other day he ran across one of his friends on the street, whom he for ages. A. hadn't seen B. didn't see C. hasn't seen D. doesn't see 10. An earthquake happened in Haiti on Jan.12,2010, many countries in the world paid close attention to. A. where B. when C. which D. what 11. Jane accidentally where she had hidden the birthday present for her mother. A. turned out B. let out C. came out D. took out 12. The problem wasn't hard. The little girl worked it out quickly. A. that B. much C. enough D. a little 13. studying abroad can be hard, it can broaden your understanding of the word. A. If B. While C. Because D. Since14. From the school name on the package, we guessed that it might belong to a student of our school. A. to mark B. marking C. marked D. having been marked 15. Nowadays with the development of science, more and more new technology to the fields of IT. A. has introduced B. was introduced C. will introduce D. is being introduced 16. Now many people higher degrees probably finish up nowhere when they try to get a highly-paid job. A. with B.in C. for D. at 17．Most hotels in Sanya were full during the Spring Festival, but finally we find a room in a small guesthouse near the seaside. A. ought to B.could C.might D.were able to 18. You may give this message to is in the office. A. who B.easy C.modern D.certain 19. -What do people wear when they go to the theatre?-Well, is isn't very .People can wear anything they like. 20. It was already 11 o'clock in the evening they arrived at the hotel.A. whenB. beforeC. thatD. since 第三节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2012年广东省英语高考阅读理解专题
阅读理解专题细节理解类Passage 1(2009年广东，A)Lisa was running late. Lisa, 25, had a lot to do at work, plus visitors on the way: her parents were coming in for Thanksgiving from her hometown. But as she hurried down the subway stairs, she started to feel uncomfortably warm. By the time she got to the platform，Lisa felt weak and tired—maybe it hadn’t been a good idea to give blood the night before, she thought. She rested herself against a post close to the tracks.Several yards away, Frank ,43, and his girlfriend, Jennifer，found a spot close to where the front of the train would stop. They were deep in discussion about a house they were thinking of buying.But when he heard the scream, followed by someone yelling，“Oh, my God, she fell in！”Frank didn’t hesitate. He jumped down to the tracks and ran some 40 feet toward the body lying on the rails. “No ! Not you ! ”his girlfriend screamed after him.She was right to be alarmed. By the time Frank reached Lisa，he could feel the tracks shaking and see the light coming. The train was about 20 seconds from the station.It was hard to lift her. She was just out. But he managed to raise her the four feet to the platform so that bystanders could hold her by the arms and drag her away from the edge. That was where Lisa briefly regained consciousness，felt herself being pulled along the ground，and saw someone else holding her purse.Lisa thought she’d been robbed. A woman held her hand and a man gave his shirt to help stop the blood pouring from her head. And she tried to talk but she couldn’t，and that was when she realized how much pain she was in.Police and fire officials soon arrived, and Frank told the story to an officer. Jennifer said her boyfriend was calm on their 40 minute train ride downtown—just as he had been seconds after the rescue，which made her think about her reaction at the time. “I saw the train coming and I was thinking he was going to die，” she explained.1．What was the most probable cause for Lisa’s weakness?A. She had run a long way.B. She felt hot in the subway.C. She had done a lot of work.D. She had donated blood the night before.2．Why did Jennifer try to stop her boyfriend?A. Because they would miss their train.B. Because he didn’t see the train coming.C. Because she was sure Lisa was hard to lift.D. Because she was afraid the train would kill him.3．How did Frank save Lisa?A. By lifting her to the platform.B. By helping her rise to her feet.C. By pulling her along the ground.D. By dragging her away from the edge.4．When did Lisa become conscious again?A. When the train was leaving.B. After she was back on the platform.C. After the police and fire off icials came.D. When a man was cleaning the blood from her head.5. The passage is intended to________.A. warn us of the danger in the subwayB. show us how to save people in the subwayC. tell us about a subway rescueD. report a traffic accidentPassage 2(2009年宁夏·海南，全国Ⅰ，B)Computer programmer David Jones earns ￡35,000 a year designing new computer games，yet he cannot find a bank ready to let him have a credit card(信用卡). Instead，he has been told to wait another two years，until he is 18. The 16 year old wor ks for a small firm in Liverpool, where the problem of most young people of his age is finding a job. David’s firm releases (推出) two new games for the fast growing computer market each month.But David’s biggest headache is what to do with his money. Even though he earns a lot, he cannot drive a car, take out a mortgage (抵押贷款), or get credit cars. David got his job with the Liverpool-based company four months ago, a year after leaving school with six O levels and working for a time in a computer shop. “I got the job because the people who run the firm knew I had already written some programs, ”he said. David spends some of his money on records and clothes, and gives his mother 50 pounds a week. But most of his spare time is spent working.“Unfortunately, computing was not part of our studies at school，”he said.“But I had been studying it in books and magazines for four years in my spare time. I knew what I wanted to do and never considered staying on at school. Most people in this business are fairly young, anyway. ”David added：“I would like to earn a million and I suppose early retirement (退体)is a possibility. You never know when the market might disappear.”[语篇解读]本文介绍了16岁的大卫参加了工作以及其所遇到的困难。
2012 年全国高考英语试题阅读理解
2012 年全国高考英语试题阅读理解分类汇编之议论文类playing baseball long after we have learned them. We continue to listen to and remind ourselves of words such as "Twinkle, twinkle, little star" and childhood tales such as Cinderella and Goldilocks. We not only learn but overlearn.The multiplication tables(乘法口诀表) are an exception to the general rule that we forget rather quickly the things that we learn in school, because they are another of the things we overlearn in childhood.The law of overlearning explains why cramming(突击学习)for an examination, though it may result in a passing grade, is not a satisfactory way to learn a college course. By cramming, a student may learn the subject well enough to get by on the examination, but he is likely soon to forget almost everything he learned. A little overlearning, on the other hand, is really necessary for one's future development.【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文。
2012年高考英语全国试题语法分类汇编之阅读新题型
2012 年全国高考英语试题分类汇编之阅读新题型〔精校word版有答案解析〕1.【2012全国新课标】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最优选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Kids' health: Four steps for fighting stressEverybody gets stressed time to time. 71 Some ways of dealing with stress 一like screaming or hitting someone一don't solve (解决) much. But other ways, like talkingto someone you trust, can lead you to solving your problem or at least feeling better.Try taking these four steps the next time you are stressed:(1) Get support. When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you. Talkto a trusted adult, such as a parent or other relatives.72 They might havehad similar problems, such as dealing with a test, or the death of a beloved pet.(2) Don't take it out on yourself. Sometimes when kids are stressed and upset they take it out on themselves. Oh, dear, that's good idea. Remember that there are always people to help you. Don't take it out on yourself. 73(3) Try to solve the problem. After you're calm and you have support from adults and friends, it's time to get down to business. 74 Even if you can't solve it all, you can solvea piece of it.(4) Be positive. Most stress is temporary(暂时的).Remember stress does go away,especially when you figure out the problem and start working on solving it.These steps aren't magic, but they do work. And if you can stay positive as you makeyour way through a tough time, you'll help yourself feel better even faster. 75A. Ask for a helping hand to get you through the tough situation.B. Notice your friends' feelings and find a way to help them.C. Different people feel stress in different waysD.Ah, it feels so good when the stress is gone.E. You need to figure out what the problem is.F. And don't forget about your friends.G. Then, find a way to calm down。
2012年高考英语天津卷(含详细答案)
英语试卷 第1页（共26页）英语试卷 第2页（共26页）绝密★启用前2012年普通高等学校全国统一考试（天津卷）英语本试卷分为第I 卷（选择题）和第II 卷（非选择题）两部分。
共130分，考试用时100分钟。
第I 卷1至10页，第II 卷11至12页。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
2. 本卷共55小题，共95分。
第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例: Stand over there_____ you’ll be able to see it better. A. orB. andC. butD. while答案是B 。
1. —Can I have a day off tomorrow, Mr. Johnson? —________. I can manage without you. A. Forget itB. I’m afraid notC. It dependsD. Of course2. The letters for the boss ________ on his desk but he didn’t read them until three later. A. were putB. was putC. putD. has put3. You were working too hard. You’d better keep a ________between work and relaxation. A. promiseB. leadC. balanceD. diary4. The dog may be a good companion for the old. ________, the need to take it for walks may be a disadvantage. A. BesidesB. HoweverC. ThereforeD. Instead5. —You have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you don’t. —_________. Confidence is really important. A. It’s not my cup of tea B. That’s not the point C. I don’t think soD. I couldn’t agree more6. Only after Mary read her composition the second time________ the spelling mistake. A. did she noticeB. she noticedC. does she noticeD. she has noticed7. I wish to thank Professor Smith, without ________ help I would never have got this far.A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which8. It’s quite warm here; we _________ turn the heating on yet. A. couldn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. wouldn’t9. It doesn’t matter ________ you turn right or left at the crossing—both roads lead to the park. A. whetherB. howC. ifD. when10. The secretary arranged a(n)_________ time and place for the applicants to have an interview. A. importantB. spareC. publicD. convenient11. He got up late and hurried to his office, ________ the breakfast untouched. A. leftB. to leaveC. leavingD. having left12. The three of us ________ around Europe for about a month last summer. A. travelledB. have travelledC. had travelledD. travel13. Parents and children should communicate more to ________ the gap between them so that they can understand each other better. A. openB. narrowC. widenD. leave14. Everything was placed exactly ________ he wanted it for the graduation ceremony. A. whileB. whenC. whereD. though15. We wouldn’t have called a taxi yesterday if Harold ________ us a ride home. A. didn’t offerB. wouldn’t offerC. hasn’t offeredD. hadn’t offered-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------题--------------------无--------------------效----------------姓名________________ 准考证号_____________第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2012高考英语新课标备考(针对学生)2
第二讲
北京 蒋英
• I hear and I forget, I see and I remember, I do and I unders tand. ------ John Dewey 听而易忘，见而易记，做而易懂。 听而易忘，见而易记，做而易懂。 ----约翰 ----约翰 • 杜威 • Histories make men wise; poets witty; the mathematics subtile (=subtle); natural philosophy deep; moral grave; ) logic and rhetoric able to contend. Abeunt studia in mores. ------Francis Bacon 史鉴使人明智，诗赋使人巧慧，数学使人精细， 史鉴使人明智，诗赋使人巧慧，数学使人精细，博物使人 深沉，修行使人端庄，逻辑、修辞使人擅辩，凡有所学， 深沉，修行使人端庄，逻辑、修辞使人擅辩，凡有所学， 均受陶冶。 ----弗兰西斯 均受陶冶。 ----弗兰西斯 • 培根
into
D. watch
C. turning awa D. listening to
y
10
40. A. ready 41. A. learned 42. A. lose 43. A. lecturer 44.A. described 45. A. voyage 46.A. professor 47. A. model 48. A. hear 49.A. suggesting 50. A. believed 51. A. growth
8
wildly wrong guesses the professor smiled a thin, dry smile, announced the 40 answer, and went on saying,” You have just 41 an important lesson about science. That is: Never 42 your own senses.” Twenty years later, the 43 could guess what the professor had in mind. He 44 himself, perhaps, as inviting his students to start an exciting 45 into an unknown world invisible（无形的）to the 46 to the professor , which can be discovered only through scientific 47 . But the seven teen-year-old girl could not accept or even 48 the invitation. She was just 49 to understand the world. And she 50 that her firsthand experience could be the 51. The
2012年全国高考(天津卷)英语试题及答案
绝密★使用前2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试时间100分钟，第Ⅰ卷1页至10页，第Ⅱ卷11页至12页。
第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1、每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
2、本卷共55小题，共95分第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分)第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.01.---Can I have a day off tomorrow，Mr。
Johnson?——-__________. I can manage without you。
A.F orget it B。
I'm afraid not C。
It depends D。
Ofcourse02.The letters for the boss___________ on his desk but he didn’t read them until three later。
A.w ere putB. was putC. put D。
hasput03.You were working too hard。
You'd better keep a ________between work and relaxation.A.p romiseB. leadC. balanceD. diary04.The dog may be a good companion for the old。
_______，the need to take it for walk smay be a disadvantage.A.B esides。
B。
However C。
Therefore D.Instead。
05.—--You have to believe in yourself. No one else will，if you don't。
2012高考英语备考试题详解精选精练阅读理解6
2012高考英语精选备考题库系列（含详解）阅读理解（六）备战2012高考，精选阅读200篇，适合高三上学期使用，希望对大家有帮助。
（2011年8月）网www.%k$#When people hear a president speak, they seldom think about others helping to shape the presentation (报告). Today, however，presidents depend on writers such as J. Terry Edmonds to help them communicate (交流) effectively. Edmonds is the first African American ever to work as a full-time speechwriter for a U. S. president；he is also the first African American to serve as director of speechwriting for the White House. His is an all-American story of success.Edmonds grew up in Baltimore, Maryland; his father drove a truck，and his mother worked as a waitress. A great reader, Edmonds showed a gift for writing at his high school，Baltimore City College. After graduating in 1967, Edmonds went on to Morgan State University.Edmonds began his career in business, with jobs in public relations and communications. He joined the world of politics as news secretary for his congressman (国会议员) from Baltimore. During Bill Clinton’s presidency, he wrote speeches for Health and Human Services Secretary Donna Shalala and worked in a number of jobs in the White House and in governmental departments. President Clinton then appointed(任命) him to the office of director of speechwriting. Following the 2000 elections, Edmonds returned to Morgan State University as the school’s special assistant to the president for 2001—2002.[语篇解读]文章主要介绍美国总统演讲稿撰写人J.Terry Edmonds的成长经历。
2012全国高考英语试题议论文阅读理解汇总
2012全国高考英语试题议论文阅读理解汇总2012阅读理解-议论文1 2012全国新课标DGrown-ups are often surprised by how well they remember somethingthey learned as children but have never practiced still swim as well as ever since. A man when he gets back who has not had a chance to go swimming for years can in the water. He can get on a bicycle after many years and still ride away. He can play catch and hit a ball as well as his son. A mother who has not thought about the words for years canteach her daughter the poem that begins "Twinkle, twinkle, littlestar"。
remember the story of Cinderella or Goldilocks and the Three Bears.One explanation is the law ofoverlearninrf , which can be stated as follows: Once we have learned something, additional learning trials(尝试)increase the length of time we will remember it.In childhood we usually continue to practice such skills as swimming, bicycle riding, and playing baseball long after we have learned them. We continue to listen to and remind ourselves of words such as "Twinkle, twinkle, little star" and childhood tales such as Cinderella and Goldilocks. We not only learn but overlearn.The multiplication tables(乘法口诀表)are an exception to the eeneral rule that we forget rather quickly the things that we learn in school, because they are another of the things we overlearn in childhood.The law of overleaming explains why cramming(突击学习)for an examination. though it may result in apassing grade, is not a satisfactory way to learn a college course. By cramming, a student may learn the subject well enough to get by on the examination, but he is likely soon to forget almost everything he learned. A little overlearning. on the other hand, is really necessary for one's future development.【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文。
2012高考阅读
2012高考阅读二、完形填空（共20小题）“He looks normal.” That's what everybody says when I tell them my son was just diagnosed as autism（孤独症）. They all say it without 16 .It’s true. Alejandro does look like every other _17___ boy. He plays, he smiles, and he runs around with the two-year-old boy’s boundless __18 __until he is too tired. He laughs when you move your fingers __19 ___ on a sensitive part of his body. And he often 20 his toys like every other young child at his age.But most of the time, Alejandro 21 in his own little world playing with his toys all by himself 22 in a group of kids and 23 you when you talk to him loudly. At that time he’s alone, no matter how hard you try to 24 him.My wife and I get 25 . We ask for “nose kisses” or hugs and many tim es he doesn’t 26 us. It’s extremely anxious when your child’s face is right in front of you and he won’t admit your 27 .He regularly doesn’t eat. The food often 28 him when he puts it in his mouth. He is very small 29 his age. We are told that it’s another 30 of the autism.Because autism isn’t like some other 31 , there is no set treatment. Each child needs to be treated 32 ; what works for one probably doesn’t work for another. Try a treatment. If it doesn’t work, you have to try another 33 you hopefully find something that does work.The future is cloudy, but we will try everything we can do to reach him, because we love him and we know he’s a(n) 34 little boy. And we believe with the help of love, we can 35 any difficulty.16. A. exception B. problem C. discussion D. question17. A. naughty B. normal C. alone D. stupid18. A. force B. power C. energy D. imagination19. A. lightly B. secretly C. heavily D. greatly20. A. gets along with B. deals with C. puts up with D. plays with21. A. exists B. sleeps C. studies D. works22. A. seldom B. even C. only D. never23. A. watching B. teasing C. ignoring D. listening24. A. reach B. wake C. relieve D. comfort25. A. tired B. bo red C. discouraged D. upset26. A. recognize B. understand C. notice D. remember27. A. appearance B. impression C. presence D. satisfaction28. A. pleases B. bothers C. relaxes D. delights29. A. at B. for C. under D. over30. A. usage B. advantage C. function D. effect31. A. diseases B. causes C. factors D. sufferings32. A. equally B. individually C. similarly D. usually33. A. unless B. when C. until D. though34. A. clever B. spe cial C. foolish D. pleasant35. A. treat B. experience C. discover D. overcome16．【解析】选A。
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认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。
注意：每空格1个单词，不得用文章中的单词。
Men aren't as tough as they think they are
Frailty（脆弱）, thy（你的）name is man. So said China's doctors Sunday on the eighth "Men's Health Day".
Men in China are widely affected by bad living habits, a lack of awareness about mental and physical health issues, and a lack of exercise.
Shan Li, a psychologist with the DRM Professional Counseling, said men are more heavily burdened with "social responsibilities".
"They live in poorer 'mental circumstances' and have poorer life quality than women in general, often frustrated but don't feel free to vent their emotions," Shan said.
Zhang Kan, a psychologist, said: "Men have shorter life expectancy than women an undeniable part of the reason lies in the psychology".
Professor Gu Jun from the Shanghai University said men frequently are burdened with the pressure of work, marriage troubles, and at times difficulties with children.
Shanghai Women's Federation (SWF) found that some 20 percent of complaints it received were from men.
This has sparked calls that there was a need for a federation for men.
Other statistics show men have a general laxsidasical attitude towards health issues.
Figures from the 411 Hospital in Shanghai showed that 90 percent of men don't know they should or believe they should have an annual health check.
Twenty percent of men never do any kind of physical exercise.
Many claimed they did not want to exercise because they were busy, tired, or focused too much on other "more important" matters.
Men, more than women are also more likely drink, smoke and get ill.
A urologist with 411 Hospital said occurrences of male diseases such as prostate（前列腺）
Keys: 1. problems 2. ignorance 3. prove/ support 4. express 5. compared 6. complain
7. Reasons 8. troubled 9. yearly 10. addicted。