广州市中考英语常用语法知识——情态动词经典练习卷(含解析)

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2020年广东中考英语专项训练情态动词(含答案)

2020年广东中考英语专项训练情态动词（含答案）()1.—You look very pretty, if I ________ say so.—Thanks a lot for saying that.A. mustB. mayC. willD. have to()2.Please don't make so much noise. I________ hear the speaker very well.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. shouldn't()3.You ________ take me to the station. My brother's taking me.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. don't have to()4.A good friend is someone you ________ share your pleasure and pain with.A. oughtB. needC. canD. must()5.—Mum, ________ I play football this afternoon?—Sure, but you ________ finish your homework first.A. may; couldB. can; mustC. can; mustn'tD. may; can't()6.—Must we finish the work today?—________. We have something else to do tomorrow.A. Yes, we canB. No, we can'tC. Yes, we mustD. No, we needn't()7.—Mum, ________ I visit the Modern ArtMuseum next Monday?—I'm afraid you can't. All the museums in this city are closed on Monday.A. wouldB. needC. shouldD. may()8.We need clean air and water, so we ________ protect the environment.A. canB. mayC. mustD. might()9.—What should we do to protect the fish in the river?—We ________ throw rubbish into the river.A. needB. needn'tC. mustD. mustn't()10.—What does Justin Bieber's song Never Say Never impress you most?—It tells us that we ________ do almost anything if we never give up.A. canB. have toC. shouldD. need()11.—We've got everything ready for the picnic.—Do you mean I________ bring anything with me?A. can'tB. mustn'tC. couldn'tD. needn't()12.—Excuse me, ________ I take the magazine out of the reading room?—Sorry, you can't. Just here, please.A. mustB. wouldC. mayD. need()13.Rock music ________ sound popular with the young, but it's not the favor of the aged people.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. may()14.—Must I wait here all morning? I have a lot of work to do.—No, you________. You may be back in the afternoon.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. don't have to()15.The passengers ________ show their ID cards before getting on the plane.A. mightB. mustC. could()16.Students ________ enjoy the colorful school life if they study at home instead of going to school.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. mustD. can()17.—I hear you have a home robot.—Yes, it's amazing. It ________ do all my housework.A. mustB. shouldC. couldD. can()18.—Hi, madam. Can I take the story books out?—No, my boy. They ________ be taken out of the readingroom. It's a rule.A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. couldn'tD. wouldn't()19.—________ I borrow your dictionary?—Sorry. I've left it at home.A. ShouldB. NeedC. MustD. Could()20.—Excuse me, sir, visiting hours are over. You ________ leave.—Pardon me, nurse. I didn't hear the bell.A. mayB. canC. mustD. need()21.—Shall we take a car?—No, we ________. It's only five minutes' walk.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. couldn't()22.—Could I smoke here?—Sorry. I am afraid you ________. Look at the sign “No smoking”！A. couldn'tB. needn'tC. can'tD. won't()23.—Hi, you ________ walk on the grass.—Sorry, I ________ do it again.A. can't, willB. needn't, won'tC. mustn't, won't()24.—Finally, they came back.—They ________ be hungry after such a long walk.A. can'tB. mustC. needn't()25.—I still haven't found my pet dog.—I'm sorry to hear that. You ________ be very sad.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. will()26.—Look at the young lady in red. Is it Mrs.Li?—No. It ________ be her. She is wearing a white dress today.A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. can't()27.—Is that man Mr.Zhang?—It ________ be him. He went to Beijing for a meeting yesterday.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn't()28.—Where are you going this month?—We________ go to Xiamen, but we're not sure.A. needn'tB. mightC. mustD. mustn't()29.—Whose bike is this?—I am not sure. It ________ be Mary's.A. shallB. mustC. might()30.The girl in the classroom ________ be Sarah. She has gone to the library.A. mayB. mustC. can'tD. needn't()31.—Is Tom coming by train?—He ________ drive his car, I'm not sure.A. can'tB. mayC. must()32.The sweater________ belong to Jim. It's much too large for him.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn't()33.—Excuse me, is this the right way to the Children's Palace?—Sorry, I'm not sure. But it ________ be.A. mustn'tB. mightC. can'tD. must()34.—What's wrong with Judy? She has been absent for two days.—Oh, she ________ be ill. Let's go to ask Mr. Green.A. mayB. needC. would()35.—Do you think that Kobe will be elected as the MVP this year?—It ________ him. He has retired(退役)since April 13.A. can't beB. mustn't beC. must beD. can be参考答案15. BCDCB 610. CDCDA 1115. DCDCB 1620. DBADC 2125. CCCBC2630. CABCC 3135. BBBAA。

中考英语情态动词练习题50题含答案解析

中考英语情态动词练习题50题含答案解析1.You study hard if you want to get good grades.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案解析：A。

“can”表示能力，在这里表示“能够”努力学习；“could”表示过去的能力或委婉语气；“may”表示可能性或允许；“might”表示可能性，语气比“may”更弱。

这里强调的是现在有能力努力学习，所以选A。

2.I borrow your pen?A.CanB.CouldC.MayD.Might答案解析：C。

“may”用于请求许可，语气比较正式；“can”更强调能力；“could”表示委婉请求；“might”可能性最小，这里是请求借用钢笔，用“may”更合适。

3.He finish the work on time.A.canB.couldC.may答案解析：A。

“can”表示能力，这里表示他有能力按时完成工作；“could”过去的能力或委婉语气；“may”表示可能性或允许；“might”可能性最小，这里强调能力，选A。

4. you help me with this problem?A.CanB.CouldC.MayD.Might答案解析：B。

“could”在这里表示委婉地请求帮助；“can”语气比较直接；“may”和“might”主要表示可能性和允许，不太符合语境。

5.She come to the party if she has time.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案解析：C。

“may”表示可能性，在这里表示她有可能来参加派对如果有时间；“can”表示能力；“could”过去的能力或委婉语气；“might”可能性比“may”更小。

6.We go to the park if it doesn't rain.A.canB.couldD.might答案解析：A。

“can”表示能够，这里表示如果不下雨我们能够去公园；“could”过去的能力或委婉语气；“may”表示可能性或允许；“might”可能性最小。

中考(完整版)英语情态动词专项练习附解析含答案

中考(完整版)英语情态动词专项练习附解析含答案一、选择题1．It’s amazing that the pen ________turn voice into text with few mistakes.A．can B．must C．may D．need2．To my joy, we_________ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money.A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t3．—Be careful! Fire ________ be dangerous sometimes.—OK. I will put it out right away.A．mustn’t B．should C．can D．needn’t4．—Will my car be ready by the end of the day?—It ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any problem.A．must B．could C．shall D．should5．We sh ouldn’t throw any objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.A．must B．should C．may D．need6．Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams. A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t 7．—Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?—Yes, I am afraid we ________. That’s the traffic rule.A．may B．can C．have to D．need8．— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A．might B．must C．mustn’t D．may 9．Exercise is helpful but it ________ be regular (规律的) exercise.A．must B．may C．can D．need10．You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. A．must B．can C．may D．could11．You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam. A．work; and B．working; or C．working; and D．work; or 12．—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Don’t you see t he light is still red?A．couldn’t B．wouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t 13．When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not________ them.A．pay attention to; be against B．be paid attention; againstC．be paid attention to; against D．be paid attention to; be against14．It’s of great importance to protect the environment. Each of us ________ take an active part in it.A．can B．may C．would D．should15．If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day.A．c an’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 16．—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.A．must B．should C．may D．shall17．The boy is very brave．I ________ he ________ the tall tree．A．dare say; dares to climbB．dare to say; dare climbingC．dare saying; dares climbD．dare to say; dares climbed18．---Will you be back early this evening?---Yes, but I ________ be a little late. Our boss sometimes has extra work for us.A．may B．must C．need D．will19．We’ve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something __________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A．must B．should C．would D．may 20．—Amy, I hear you've got many foreign coins．_______ I have a look?—Of course, I'll fetch them for you．A．May B．MustC．Should D．Need21．My bike was broken yesterday，so I____walk home．A．might B．had to C．must D．could 22．—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A．not driving B．not to drive C．no driving D．not drive 23．Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A．can B．may C．must D．should 24．Don’t cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. A car_______hit you.A．need B．may C．should D．must 25．—Where is Tom? I am considering ________ him about the result of the exam.—Oh. You ________. He has known it already.A．to tell; can't B．telling; needn't C．tell; mustn't D．told; shouldn't 26．You ________ pay too much attention to protecting yourself if you plan to go abroad. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t27．To avoid ________, we’d better ________ the parents’ meeting online.A．gather; hold B．gathering; hold C．gather; holding D．to gather; to hold 28．You ________ require others to do with the problem like you. Everyone has his own way. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．may not D．shouldn’t 29．—How do you like my new dress?—Well, if I ________ say, it is not suitable for you.A．may B．must C．have to D．should 30．—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．may not 31．—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t 32．According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes. A．may B．would C．should D．might33．You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says "No smoking".A．needn't B．mustn't C．can D．may34．— Listen! Tom ________ be listening to the music while doing his homework.—Let’s go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.A．should B．could C．would D．must35．—Is that Mr Zhou?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing.A．can B．may C．can’t D．shouldn’t 36．Never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries, or death, when dropped from a great height.A．must B．should C．may D．need37．—The high school entrance examination is coming!— Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t38．— Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that.— It _______ be him. He is absent from school today.A．needn’t B．shou ldn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t39．—Is it really necessary for me to go shopping with a mask on?—I’m afraid you ________ in public. It is not only to protect yourself but also to protect others. A．must B．should C．can D．need40．Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A．Should B．Could C．Must D．May41．Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A．may B．will C．can D．must 42．Sometimes smiles ________ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry. A．should B．would C．must D．can43．—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?—With pleasure. You ________ come to our desk every time. It’s easier to renew them online. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t44．For the safety of the passengers, objects like guns ________ be carried on board.A．may not B．needn’t C．might not D．mustn’t 45．—The article says that a person’s animal sign decides his personality.—You ________ read it for fun, but don’t believe in that.A．can B．must C．shouldn’t D．needn’t 46．—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A．must B．can C．would D．should 47．—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawbe rries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness. A．must B．can C．may D．need48．— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A．will B．must C．need D．can49．—May I have some wine to drink?—No, you ________. You have to drive home later.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．may not 50．—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A．may B．should C．must D．need【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【详解】句意：神奇的是，这支笔能把声音转换成文字，而且很少出错。

广州市中考英语常用语音知识经典练习卷(含解析)

一、选择题1．—I like drinking wine. But people who drink wine aren’t allowed to drive.—If I you, I would give up wine.A．was; to drink B．am; drinking C．were; drink D．were; drinking D解析：D【解析】试题分析：句意：--我喜欢喝酒。

但是喝酒的人不允许开车。

--如果我是你，我将会放弃喝酒。

分析：表示与现在事实相反的情况。

其虚拟语气的结构为：从句：if + 主语+ 动词的过去式(be用were) + ……主句：主语+ would (should, could , might) + 动词原形+ ……例如：If I were you, I would read it again. 如果我是你的话，我再读一遍。

（事实上我不是你），故选D考点：考查虚拟语气及动词短语的用法。

2．If I ____Alice, I _____them the truth.A. was , would tellB. were ,would tellC. am, will tell D．is , will tell B解析：B【解析】试题分析：本题的含义是如果我是你，我将告诉他们真相，本题if引导的是一个虚拟的条件句，在虚拟句中，be用were，主句通常用过去的一种，will应该用would，故本题选B。

考点：if引导的虚拟条件句。

点评：在英文中条件句有两种，一种是真实的条件句，if后遇到将来时用一般现在时，一种是虚拟的条件句，if后用过去时，be用were，在英文的实际使用中应该注意它们的区别。

3．If I went to the moon, I ______ bring something unusual back to the earth.A．couldB．willC．wouldD．shall C解析：C【解析】试题分析：此题考查if引导的条件状语从句的相关知识。

2020年广东英语中考动词专练(情态动词)(含答案)

2021年广东英语中考动词专练〔情态动词篇〕【历届真题】〔2021J"东〕-Yuan Longping, a famous Chinese scientist, is now doing research on sea rice・-If farmers ___ start planting rice in salty water. China's food supply will surely rise.A. can B・ cant C・ must D・ musm't〔2021•广东〕To keep children safe, we ____________ put the things like knives and medicine away in our house・A. mayB. shouldC. canD. might〔2021J"东〕Tommy, _______ play basketball in the street next time. You may get hit by a car.A. doB. don'tC. mustD. mustn^〔2021 J'东〕-Mom, ______ i visit the art nniseuni next Monday?-Fin afraid you can't・ All museums in the city are closed on Monday ・A. wouldB. needC. shouldD. may〔2021.广东〕Look! The traffic light has turned red. We ___________ stop our car.A. canB. can*tC. mustD. mustn't〔2021 J J 东〕- _____ you come with me to Lang Lang's piano concert this evening?・ Fd love to, but I have to study for my math lest.A. ShouldB. MayC. MustD. Can〔2021.广东〕一Someone is knocking at the door. Is it Ann?—It _____ be her. She is giving a performance at the theatre now.A. mayB. mustC. can tD. mustn't〔2021.广东〕一I swim here?—Pm sorry. Children swim alone here.A. Must:can tB. May; mustC. Can: mustn'tD.Can't ;can【专题演练】1 .-Muni __ I visit the Modern Art Museum next Monday?2.-Look!Here,s a green schoolbag.Is it Li Lei's?It be Li Lef s.His is orange-and-white・A.can'tB.nmstC.needn't3.一・_____ you play golf?―No. But I can play table tennis.A. CanB. MayC. MustD. Should4.■- I cant stop playing computer games・■- For your health, my boy. I'm afraid you _________ ・A. canB. mayC. willD. have to5.…HL Jim, _______ you come to my party?■一OK. I will.A. canB. may C・ need D. must6.— Must I finish that work today?—No, you ________ . You may finish it in three days・A. musln'tB. needn'tC. shouldn'tD. couldn't7.一・How is your friend coming?■- I'm not sure. He _________ drive here・A. mayB. canC. mustD. will8.…Where is mum now?・-I'm not sure. She ________ be in the kitchen・A. shallB. mayC. needD. must9.Tom・ my classmate, ______ w rite his name at the age of three・A. canB. mayC. was able toD. had to10.— _______ I take some photos in the hall?―No, you ________ .A. Can: needn f tB. Must; mustiftC. Could; won'tD. May; mustnl11Who's that girl swimming in the pool? Is it Lucy?・-It ________ be Lucy・ She is sleeping in her bedroom now.A. may notB. can'tC. mustD. should12.——Must I park my car behind the building?―No, you ________ ・ You ______ park it here・A. mustn't： mayB. may not; mustC. don't have to; may D・ shouldn't; must13•■— Will you answer the door? It _______ be your mother.■一Sorry, I ______ ・I'm busy.A. can; mustn'tB. will; can'tC. may; can'tD. need; will14・Tom, you _______ play with the knife; you _________ hurt yourself.A. won't; can'tB. mustn't; mayC. shouldn't; mustD. can't; shouldnl15.™ The piano_______ be Alice's.■- I think so. She is the only student who __________ play the piano in our class・A. must: canB. must： shouldC. could; needD. might; will16.The old man _______ live in a quiet room・ but his house is very near to a busy street, so it __________ be quiet.A. can; canB. should; mustn'tC. should; cantD. can; must17.In winter, you ________ go out with wet hair, or you __________ catch a cold.A. needn't: mayB. mustn't; mustC. shouldn't; mayD. can't; must18.— _______ you like to go shopping with me this afternoon?■一Sorry, I'm busy. I ______ not be free until tomorrow afternoon.A. Will; mayB. Would; mightC. Will; mustD. Would; need19.™ _______ you drive?■- No, I can't・ But I _______ learn to drive next year. Fm not sure・A. Will; mayB. Can; mayC. Should; couldD. Can; must20.-The Greens have gone away on holiday. They ____ be at home・A. mustn'tB. can'tC. may notD. needn^t【历年貞•题】参考答案：ABBDC DCC【专题训练】参考答案：1-5 DAADA 6-10BABCD1M5BCCBA 16-20 CCBBC。

2021年广州中考英语压轴专题练习卷：情态动词(选择题)

情态动词1. —I wonder if these are Danny's glasses.—They________be Danny's. He doesn't wear glasses.A. can'tB. mustC. mustn'tD. can【答案】A2.—Will Jim fly to Taiwan for a holiday?—He ________ try. In fact, it depends on how much the journey costs.A. mayB. has toC. needD. must【答案】A3.—Could I invite my friends to the party on Saturday，Mom?—Of course you ________. That sounds like fun.A. mayB. couldC. mustD. can【答案】D4. In some countries，people ________ download(下载) music from the Internet without paying，because it's against the law.A. wouldn'tB. needn'tC. mustn'tD. couldn't【答案】C5. —Philips，________you make so much noise when your little sister is sleeping?—Sorry，Mom. I'll stop right away.A. canB. mayC. must【答案】C6. The little boy has just had lunch. He ________ be hungry already.A. mustB. mustn'tC. canD. can't【答案】D7. These oranges look nice，but ________ very sour.A. feelB. tasteC. soundD. look【答案】B8.—Must I hand in my book report today，Mr. Brown?—No，you ________. The book report is due in two weeks.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't【答案】D9. You________set out alone，or you________get lost in the jungle.A. needn't；mayB. mustn't；mightC. can't；needD. mustn't；must【答案】B10.—May I take the dog with me，sir?—________. Pets are not allowed to enter the hall.A. Yes，you mayB. No，you mustn'tC. Yes，you canD. No，you needn't【答案】B11.—Mum，may I go swimming now?—Yes，dear，but remember that you ________ go with your dad.A. mayB. canC. must【答案】C12.—Janet is sleeping at home.—She ________ be. I went for a walk with her just now.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. won't【答案】A13. —The tall man with glasses over there looks like our math teacher.—It ________ be him. He has gone abroad.A. may notB. mustn'tC. can'tD. needn't【答案】C14. —Robert，could you wash the car for me?—Yes，I________. I'm coming，dad.A. couldB. couldn'tC. canD. can't【答案】C15.—I don't care what people think.—Well，you ________. You're not alone in this world.A. canB. mayC. shouldD. will【答案】C16.—Must I prepare for the trip today?—No，you________ prepare for it today. You can do it tomorrow.A. needB. don't needC. needn't【答案】C17.—Life is becoming convenient with the Internet.—That's true! Almost everything ________ be done online.A. mustB. wouldC. shouldD. can【答案】D18. Look at the “No Photos” sign. You ________ take photos in the art museum.A. shouldB. canC. needn'tD. mustn't【答案】D19.—Have you got the results of the exam?—No. All we________ do now is to wait.A. mustB. canC. mayD. could【答案】B20. Life is very valuable，so we should always remember safety ________ come first wherever we are.A. canB. mustC. may【答案】B21.—Look! The man at the gate ________ be our headmaster. He is always standing there every morning.—No，it ________ be him. He is holding a meeting in the office now.A. must；can'tB. must；mustn'tC. can't；can'tD. can't；mustn't【答案】A22. To keep children safe，we ________ put the things like knives and medicine away in our house.A. mayB. shouldC. canD. might【答案】B23. 1 have travelled a lot. I ________ speak four languages.A. canB. mayC. mustD. need【答案】A24. This pair of glasses________ be Tony's. He's the only one who wears glasses.A. mustB. mightC. can't【答案】A25—The experiment seems difficult. Would you mind doing it for me?—Why not do it by yourself? I ________ show you how to do it if necessary.A. canB. needn'tC. mustD. shouldn't【答案】A26.—Is the man in the car John?—No，it ________ be him. He went to Xi'an on business yesterday.A. can'tB. mustC. mustn'tD. could【答案】A27. The tree is too high that I ________ touch the apples on it.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't【答案】A28. —Have you decided where to spend your holiday?—Not yet. We ________ go to Beijing.A. mayB. mustC. shouldD. need【答案】A29.—We've got everything ready for the trip.—You mean I ________ bring anything with me，right?A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. couldn't【答案】C30. Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your balance，you ________ keep moving.A. canB. mustC. can'tD. mustn't【答案】B31. —It's said that nuclear power will be used to produce electricity in Xianning.—However，nuclear power ________ be very dangerous.A. canB. needC. mustD. should【答案】A32. —We've ordered too much food. I ________ eat any more.—Never mind. Let's take it home.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. shouldn't【答案】A33. When you are travelling，bring a map because it ________ help you.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. used toD. may【答案】D34.—Mum，I've signed for the box. What's in it?—I'm not sure. It ________ be a present from your uncle.A. needB. mustC. mayD. will【答案】C35.—Could I ride an electric bicycle to school，Mr. Wang?—No，you________. Students under the age of 16 aren't allowed to ride electric bicycles.A. couldn'tB. needn'tC. can'tD. shouldn't【答案】C36. Dogs ________ run through soccer games at the park. It's dangerous!A. shouldB. shouldn'tC. needD. needn't【答案】B。

中考英语-情态动词can练习(含答案)(解析版)

............情态动词can一、单选题1. - Sandy , we need an actor for the action movie. you play kung fu?-Sorry, I can’tA. MustB. MayC. ShouldD. Can【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：——Sandy，我们这部动作电影需要一个演员。

你能来表演功夫吗？——对不起，我不能。

A. Must 必须；B. May 可以；C. Should 应该；D. Can能。

根据回答是I can’t，以及we need an actor for the action movie可知此处的一般疑问句表示征询意见的，故用情态动词故选D。

考点：考查情态动词。

2. You can play the guitar. Maybe you can our school concert.A. beB. joinsC. joinD. go【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你会弹吉他。

也许你可以参加我们的学校音乐会。

考查动词辨析题。

情态动词后接原形动词，可排除joins。

be表状态，go是不及物动词，和to连用接地点名词做宾语。

join参加，根据句意语境，可知选C。

3. - Can you play volleyball?- .A. Yes, I amB. Yes, I doC. No, I can’tD. No, I don’t【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你会打排球吗？——不，我不会。

考查一般疑问句及回答。

本句是关于can的一般疑问句，需用can或can’t做肯定或否定回答，故选C。

4. - you swim?- ____, I can.A. Can ，NoB. Do , NotC. Can ，YesD. Must , Yes【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你会游泳吗？——是的，我会。

考查一般疑问句及回答。

根据答句I can.，可知问句以can开头，而且是肯定回答，可排除ABD三项，故选C。

2018年广州中考英语压轴专题练习卷：情态动词(选择题)-word文档资料

《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—情态动词的经典测试题及答案解析

一、选择题1．—Could you please hang out with me this afternoon?—______. I have to make a plan for Clean-Up Day.A．Sorry, I couldn’t B．Sorry, I can’tC．Sure, I can D．Sure, I could2．—I’d like ________ Guo Jingming’s Tiny Times.—You had better________ his books. The stories he tells are far from real life.A．buying, don’t read B．to buy, not readC．buying, not read D．to buy, not to read3．Look at the sign! It says “No Smoking!” You ________ smoke here. It’s dangerous. A．mustn’t B．ought not to C．needn’t D．don’t have to 4．―I didn’t pass the driving test again.―Don't worry. Just like the weather, life be beautiful all the time.A．can't B．needn't C．shouldn't D．mustn't5．I hope you __________ to my birthday party.A．to come B．can come C．comes D．are come 6．—________your house be cleaned right now？—No,it needn't.It may be cleaned this afternoon．（）A．Must B．May C．Can7．From March 23rd, 2013, anyone under the age of 14 ________ go into Disneyland alone. A．couldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．mightn’t8．（江苏省无锡市锡北片2017届九年级下学期期中考试）—Where are you going for your summer holiday?—We go to Yun Nan, but we haven’t decided yet.A．should B．will C．may D．must9．It is 11:00 p.m now. Peter hasn't come back yet. His mother ______ be very mad at him. A．may B．can C．must D．need 10．—Must I finish my homework this evening?—No,you ________.You have a three﹣day holiday.A．won't B．mustn't C．needn't11．—Jack must be in his office, I think.—No, he be in the office. He flew to Canada this morning.A．needn't B．shouldn't C．can't D．mustn't12．－Mum, must I stay there the whole day?－No, you__________. You__________ come back after lunch, if you like.A．mustn’t; can B．needn’t; must C．needn’t; may 13．(2017·甘肃白银·10)—I wonder if these are Danny's glasses.—They________be Danny's. He doesn't wear glasses.A．can't B．must C．mustn't D．can14．— Must I finish the homework now?— .You can do it later.A．No, you needn’t B．Yes, you must C．No, you can’t15．This book _____ Lucy’s. Look! Her name is on the book cover.A．must be B．may be C．can’t be D．mustn’t be 16．Everyone______ be polite to their parents.A．could B．may C．should D．can17．— Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?— He ________come, it depends on how much homework he will have.A．may B．should C．must D．need 18．—Must I hand in my reports today?—No, you ________.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．don’t have to 19．—Who is the lady over there? Is it Miss Wang?—It __________be her. Miss Wang is much taller.A．needn't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．can't20．—I often see Maria in the library, and she _________ like reading best.—That’s right.A．need B．may C．must D．can21．Even the top student can't work out this problem, so it________ be too difficult.A．must B．may C．can D．need22．We _______ keep the new traffic law and learn how to protect ourselves.A．may B．should C．can D．need【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——今天下午你可以和我一起去闲逛吗？——对不起，我不能。

人教版中考英语情态动词练习题50题含答案解析

人教版中考英语情态动词练习题50题含答案解析1. You ____ play football in the classroom. It's not allowed.A. canB. mayC. mustn'tD. should答案：C。

解析：can表示能力，在这里不符合语境；may表示许可或可能性，也不符合“不被允许”的语境；mustn't表示禁止，符合在教室不允许踢足球这个场景；should表示应该，与题意不符。

2. - ____ I have a glass of water? - Yes, you may.A. MustB. CanC. MayD. Should答案：C。

解析：must表示必须，在这里询问是否能喝杯水，不是必须的意思，所以A错误；can表示能力或请求许可，这里用may 更礼貌正式地询问许可，所以B不太合适；may用于询问许可，符合语境；should表示应该，不符合此处询问许可的语境。

3. She ____ speak English very well because she has lived in the UK for many years.A. canB. mayC. mustD. should答案：A。

解析：can表示能力，她在英国生活多年所以有能力把英语说得很好；may表示可能性或许可，这里不是在说许可或单纯的可能性；must表示必须或肯定推测，这里不是必须说英语好，也不是肯定推测；should表示应该，不符合表示能力的语境。

4. - ____ he swim? - Yes, he can. He is a good swimmer.A. MustB. CanC. MayD. Should答案：B。

解析：根据回答Yes, he can可知问句是询问他是否会游泳，can表示能力，符合语境；must表示必须，与游泳能力无关；may表示许可或可能性，这里是询问能力不是许可或可能性；should 表示应该，不符合询问能力的语境。

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一、选择题1．Let’s ____________ volleyball. That _________ good.A．playing, is B．playing, sounds C．play, sounds D．play, is sound C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意: 让我们打排球吧，听起来不错。

play玩；sound听起来。

根据“Let's”可知这里let's do sth表示让我们做某事，后面跟动词原形，good是一个形容词，前面用系动词，句子叙述一件事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是单数，用第三人称单数形式,故选C。

2．late for class again, Ann.A．Don’t be B．Can’t C．Don’t D．Be A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：别再迟到了，安。

考查祈使句辨析。

be late for迟到；祈使句需用原形动词，否定式在句首加don’t；根据句意结构，可知选A。

3．Please ________ to take your homework to school.A．don’t forget B．not forget C．not to forget D．forget not to A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：请不要忘记把你的作业带去学校。

根据句意“不要忘记把你的作业带去学校”可知使用否定祈使句，结构为don't+动词原形。

please用在祈使句中可以表示一种客气的语气，故答案选A。

4．Don’t _______TV too much . It’s bad for your eyes .A．watch B．watchedC．watching D．to watch A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：不要看太多的电视，对你的眼睛不好。

A. watch观看，原形； B. watched观看，过去式；C. watching观看，现在分词；D. to watch观看，动词不定式。

这里是否定祈使句，Don’t+动词原形。

根据题意，故选A。

【点睛】祈使句是英语的基本句型之一,表达说话人对对方的叮嘱、劝告、请求或命令等,往往有表示请求、命令、希望、禁止、劝告等意思.祈使句一般没有主语,实际上是省略了主语“You”.句末用感叹号或句号,用降调朗读.肯定结构都以动词原形开头.例如：Catch the ball!接球!（句子的意思是让“你”接球）祈使句的肯定句式有三种形式,即1)Do型（以行为动词原形开头）,例如：Sit down 坐下!Stand up 起立!2)Be型（以be开头）,例如：Be quiet 安静!3)Let型（以let开头）,例如：Let me help you.祈使句的否定结构是以“Don”t＋动词原形”开头.例如：Don”t go there,please．请别去那儿.Don”t be late．不要迟到.5．—Hurry up, you will miss the first train of Beijing S2!—OK. I can't wait to see the Great Wall.A．or B．so C．and D．But A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——快点，否则你会错过北京S2次列车的第一班！——好的。

我等不及要看长城了。

考查连词辨析和祈使句。

A. or或者； B. so因此，所以； C. and和，而且，那么；D. but但是。

（1）“祈使句，and +一般将来时的陈述句”：在这里祈使句相当于if 引导的条件状语从句（但此时去掉and），and后简单句一般是表示好的结果。

（2）“祈使句，or+一般将来时的陈述句”：在这里祈使句相当于if…not或unless 引导的条件状语从句（但此时去掉or），or后简单句一般是表不理想的结果。

例如，（1）Give me one more hour, and I’ll get the work finished.（祈使句）=If y ou give me one more hour, I’ll get the work finished.（if条件句）（2）Listen to the teacher carefully in class, or you can’t catch what he is saying.=If don’t listen to the teacher carefully in class, you can’t catch what he is saying.；结合句意可知填or；选A。

6．Jerry，______ angry with others. It's bad for your health.A．doesn't be B．don't be C．isn't D．don't B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：Jerry，不要和其他人生气，对你的健康没有好处。

本题考查祈使句，根据祈使句的否定形式的构成为1、Don’t+动词原形；2、No+动名词/名词，固定搭配be angry with sb“和某人生气”，故答案选B。

7．Cindy, ______ chase other students in the class.A．doesn't B．do C．be D．don't D【解析】【详解】句意：辛迪，不要在课上追逐其他人。

本题考查助动词。

doesn't主语是第三人称单数；do主语是非第三人称单数形式；be是动词原形；don’t主语是非第三人称单数形式。

结合句意，表示不要在课上追逐，用此处祈使句的否定形式，用助动词don’t，故选D。

8．Hurry up, you will be late for school.A．so B．or C．and D．but B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：快点，要不然你会上学迟到。

A. so因此；B. or否则，要不然；C. and和，又；D. but但是。

根据下文you will be late for school.可知，这里是用or来连接。

这里祈使句+or+will引导的一般将来时。

根据题意，故选B。

9．— Study hard, _________ you will pass the exam.—I’m sure I will.A．so B．or C．but D．and D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：——努力学习，你就会通过考试。

——我相信我会的。

考查连词辨析。

so所以，表结果；or或者，表选择；but但是，表转折；and和，表并列。

本句是固定句型“祈使句，+ and/or +陈述句”结构，and表顺承关系，or表对立关系。

根据句意语境，可知只要努力学习，就会通过考试，and符合句意，故选D。

10．Let’s _____TV.That _____boring. Can we go out to play games?A．watching,sounds B．watch,sound C．watching,sound D．watch,sounds D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：--让我们看电视吧。

--那听起来很无聊。

我们出去玩游戏行吗？考查动词辨析。

watching,动名词或现在分词形式；sounds听起来，单数第三人称形式；watch,动词原形，sound听起来，动词原形；根据：让某人干某事let sb do sth ；排除AC；that第三人称单数，连系动词sound需加s，排除B。

D项符合句意，故应选D。

11．The window is . Mike, go and it.A．open; closed B．close; opens C．open; close D．closed; opens C解析：C句意：窗户开着。

迈克，去关上它。

open开着的，是形容词；close关上，是动词。

第一空作为系动词is的表语，故用形容词，故为open。

and前后表示并列，and前是动词原形go，故and后用动词原形close。

故选C。

12．Come on, ______you'll be late.A．and B．but C．or D．so C解析：C【解析】【详解】连词的用法句意为“快点，否则你将迟到了。

”or表示转折；and和，but但是，or否则，so因此；根据句意故选C。

13．Get up early,______you’ll be late for school.A．so B．and C．or D．but C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：早点起床，否则你会上学迟到。

考查祈使句+and/or+陈述句，祈使句相当于条件状语从句，后面陈述句表示的结果。

（1）“祈使句，+and + 陈述句”该句型表示如果做到了祈使句表示的事情，就会有后面句子表示的结果。

（2）祈使句，+ or + 陈述句该句型表示如果不做到祈使句表示的事情，就会有后面句子表示的结果。

根据句意及语境此题应选C。

14．________ for the English test or you will miss the listening part.A．Don’t late B．Don’t be late C．Don’t arrive lately B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：英语考试不要迟到，否则你会错过听力部分。

本题考查祈使句。

祈使句的否定结构Don’t +动词原形，所以A错误；lately最近，进来，副词，与句意不符，所以C错误；故选B。

15．________the key card in your hotel room. Leave it at the reception desk.A．No leave B．Not leave C．Don't leave D．No leaving C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：不要把钥匙卡留在你宾馆的房间里，把它留在前台。

No leave形式错误，no是形容词，应修饰名词；Not leave形式错误；Don’t leave不要把……留在……；No leaving禁止离开。

根据句意可知，这里是一个祈使句，否定形式应在开头加Don’t，后面跟动词原形。

故应选C。

16．Your future is whatever you make it, so ________it a good one.A．to make B．making C．made D．make D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：未来靠你自己创造。

因此，给自己一个美好的未来吧。