文学英语赏析自测试题(文学基础知识)
高中英语文学鉴赏练习题50题含答案解析
高中英语文学鉴赏练习题50题含答案解析1.In the novel, the protagonist is brave and determined. Which of the following actions best shows his bravery?A.Facing the danger alone.B.Seeking help from others.C.Hiding from the enemy.D.Giving up easily.答案解析：A。
选项A“Facing the danger alone”（ 独自面对危险）体现了勇敢，符合题干中对主角勇敢且坚定的描述。
选项B“Seeking help from others” 向他人寻求帮助）不能直接体现勇敢。
选项C“Hiding from the enemy”（ 躲避敌人）是怯懦的表现。
选项D“Giving up easily” 轻易放弃）与勇敢背道而驰。
2.The theme of the novel is mainly about friendship and loyalty. Which character best represents loyalty?A.The one who betrays his friends.B.The one who always stands by his friends.C.The one who is indifferent to others.D.The one who is only concerned about himself.答案解析：B。
选项B“The one who always stands by his friends” 总是支持朋友的人）体现了忠诚，符合主题中关于友谊和忠诚的描述。
选项A“betrays his friends” 背叛朋友）与忠诚相反。
选项C“indifferent to others” 对他人冷漠）和选项D“only concerned abouthimself” 只关心自己）都不能体现忠诚。
八年级英语文学作品赏析单选题40题
八年级英语文学作品赏析单选题40题1.In the novel "Oliver Twist", Oliver is known for being _____.A.cunningB.braveC.timidD.arrogant答案：B。
Oliver 在小说《雾都孤儿》中以勇敢著称。
选项A“cunning”意为狡猾的，不符合Oliver 的人物特点；选项C“timid”意为胆小的，也与Oliver 的形象不符；选项D“arrogant”意为傲慢的，同样不是Oliver 的特点。
2.The main character in "Pride and Prejudice", Elizabeth Bennet, is often described as _____.A.shyB.intelligentC.naiveD.snobbish答案：B。
《傲慢与偏见》中的女主角伊丽莎白·贝内特通常被描述为聪明。
选项A“shy”意为害羞的，不符合伊丽莎白的性格；选项C“naive”意为天真的，也不是她的特点；选项D“snobbish”意为势利的，与伊丽莎白的形象相悖。
3.In "Jane Eyre", Jane is characterized by her _____.A.vainnessB.passivityC.independenceD.cowardice答案：C。
在《《简·爱》中，简的特点是独立。
选项A“vainness”意为虚荣，简并不虚荣；选项B“passivity”意为被动，简不是被动的人；选项D“cowardice”意为胆小，简很勇敢，不是胆小之人。
4.The hero in "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" is _____.zyB.cleverC.stupidD.cruel答案：B。
初二英语文学作品赏析单选题40题
初二英语文学作品赏析单选题40题1. In O. Henry's "The Gift of the Magi", Della sold her long hair to buy a chain for Jim's watch. What does this action mainly show about Della?A. She was vain.B. She was impulsive.C. She deeply loved Jim.D. She was materialistic.答案：C。
解析：在小说中，Della卖掉自己心爱的长发是为了给Jim买礼物，这一行为体现出她对Jim深深的爱，而不是虚荣、冲动或者物质。
A选项虚荣不符合她的形象，她卖头发是出于爱不是为了自己好看；B选项冲动，文中没有体现她是冲动地做这个决定，而是经过思考想要给Jim惊喜；D选项物质主义也错误，她是为了表达爱意而非追求物质。
2. In O. Henry's "The Last Leaf", what does the last leaf on the vine mainly symbolize?A. Death.B. Hope.C. Loneliness.D. Despair.答案：B。
解析：在《最后一片叶子》中，最后一片叶子一直没有掉落，给生病的女孩带来了活下去的希望，所以它主要象征着希望。
A选项死亡不符合，叶子的存在是让女孩有活下去的信念；C选项孤独文中未体现叶子与孤独的关联；D选项绝望也错误，叶子带来的是积极的希望。
3. In one of O. Henry's short stories, a character always helped the poor secretly. What can we infer about this character?A. He was a show - off.B. He was a kind - hearted person.C. He was forced to do so.D. He was doing it for fame.答案：B。
高中英语文学作品赏析单选题50题
高中英语文学作品赏析单选题50题1.Who is brave and adventurous in "The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn"?A.Huck FinnB.JimC.Tom SawyerD.Ben Rogers答案：A。
Huck Finn 在《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》中勇敢且富有冒险精神。
Jim 是善良但不是勇敢冒险的典型代表。
Tom Sawyer 虽然也有冒险精神，但在这部作品中Huck Finn 更突出地展现了勇敢和冒险。
Ben Rogers 在作品中不是主要体现勇敢冒险的人物。
2.In "Pride and Prejudice", who is intelligent and independent?A.Elizabeth BennetB.Jane BennetC.Mr. Darcydy Catherine答案：A。
Elizabeth Bennet 在《 傲慢与偏见》中聪明且独立。
Jane Bennet 温柔善良但不是以独立为主要特点。
Mr. Darcy 傲慢但不是独立的典型代表。
Lady Catherine 傲慢自大不独立。
3.Who is tragic and ambitious in "Macbeth"?A.Macbethdy MacbethC.DuncanD.Malcolm答案：A。
Macbeth 在《麦克白》中是悲剧且野心勃勃的。
Lady Macbeth 残忍但野心不如Macbeth 明显。
Duncan 是善良的国王不是悲剧野心的代表。
Malcolm 是正义的代表不是悲剧野心人物。
4.In "The Great Gatsby", who is wealthy and mysterious?A.Jay GatsbyB.Nick CarrawayC.Daisy BuchananD.Tom Buchanan答案：A。
六年级英语文学作品赏析单选题80题
六年级英语文学作品赏析单选题80题1. In "Snow White", who is the evil character?A. The princeB. The witchC. Snow WhiteD. The seven dwarfs答案：B。
本题考查对《白雪公主》中人物角色的理解。
选项 A 王子是善良的；选项C 白雪公主是主角，是善良美丽的；选项D 七个小矮人也是帮助白雪公主的。
而选项B 女巫是邪恶的角色。
2. What happened to Cinderella at midnight?A. Her dress turned back to rags.B. She met the prince.C. She danced with the prince.D. She became a princess.答案：A。
本题考查《 灰姑娘》的情节。
午夜时，选项A 灰姑娘的裙子变回了破布；选项B 她遇见王子不是在午夜；选项C 她与王子跳舞不是在午夜发生的关键情节；选项D 她成为公主是之后的结果。
3. In "Snow White", who saved Snow White at last?A. The witchB. The princeC. The seven dwarfsD. The queen答案：B。
本题考查《 白雪公主》的结局。
选项 A 女巫是反派；选项C 七个小矮人照顾过白雪公主，但最终救她的是王子；选项D 王后是邪恶的。
4. What did Cinderella leave behind at the ball?A. A shoeB. A dressC. A necklaceD. A bracelet答案：A。
本题考查《灰姑娘》的经典情节。
在舞会上，灰姑娘留下了选项 A 一只鞋；选项B 裙子、选项C 项链、选项D 手镯都不是她留下的关键物品。
文学英语赏析问题及答案
文学英语赏析问题及答案文学英语赏析样题及答案开放教育本科英语专业“文学阅读与欣赏”（《文学英语赏析》）样题Information for the examinees:This examination consists of 3 parts. They are:Part I: Literary Fundamentals (30 points)Part II: Reading Comprehension (50 points)Part III: Writing (20 points)The total marks for this examination are 100 points. Time allowed for completing this examination is 90 minutes.There will be no extra time to transfer answers to the Answer Sheet; therefore, you should write ALL your answers on the Answer Sheet as you do each task.Part I Literary Fundamentals [30 points]Section 1. Match the writers with their works (10 points).Works1. The Pearl2. Lord of the Flies3. The Dumb Waiter4. An Inspector Calls5. The Old Man and The SeaWritersA. John SteinbeckB. Robert FrostC. Harold PinterD. Walt WhitmanE. Ernest HemingwayF. JB PriestleyG.. Arthur MillerH. William GoldingSection 2. Decide whether the following statements are True (T ) or False (F) (10 points).6. Arthur Miller wrote his play The Crucible in 1950s. The play is aimed to exposing the hypocrisy of the property-owning class of the United States.7. Macbeth is one of Shakespeare?s tragedies.8. What has been termed confessional poetry in widely associated with American poets such as Anne Sexton and Sylvia Plath.9. “I have a dream” is a famous speech made by President Lincoln during the American Civil War.10 . Wide Sargasso Sea, is based on the story of Jane Eyre.Section 3. Choose the correct answers to complete the following sentences (10 points).11. Usually ______ works by starting a story at a point in the recent past, then switching the action back to an earlier time, farther back in the past. At the end it will then usually bring us back to the same time zone we started from.A. climaxB. point of viewC. flashbackD. setting12. A stanza is a grouping of the verse lines in a poem. There are various stanzas containing two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight lines, etc. A _____is a pair of rhymed lines that are equal in length.A. coupletB. balladC. sonnetD. limerick13. ___________ novels reflect the complexity and the inhuman aspects of Victorian society. His well-read novels include Oliver Twist, David Copperfield, A Tale of Two Cities, Great Expectations and so on.A. Charles Dickens?B. Charlotte Bronte?sC. Joseph Conrad?sD. Graham Greene?s14.Which figure of speech is used in the following lines by Martin Luther King?“With this faith w e will be able to work together, to pray together, to struggle together, to go to jail together, to stand up for freedom together, knowing that we will be free one day.”A. MetaphorB. ParallelismC. SimileD. Personification15. In his essay “Of studies”, Bacon classified books thus: “Some books are to be _______,others to be swallowed, and some few to be chewed and ________”.A. tasted, skimmedB. skimmed, scannedC. scanned, perfectedD. tasted, digestedPart II Reading Comprehension [50 points]Read the extracts and give brief answers to the questions below.Text 1Nobody ever stopped him in the street to say, with gladsome looks, …My dear Scrooge, how are you? When will you come to see me?? No beggars implored him to bestow a trifle, no children asked him what it was o?clock, no man or woman ever once in all his life inquired the way to such and such a place, of Scrooge. Even the blind men?s dogs appeared to know him; and when they saw him coming on, wo uld tug their owners into doorways and up courts; and then would wag their tails as though they said, …No eye at all is better than an evil eye, dark master.?(A Christmas Carol)Questions (10 points)16. Why wouldn?t children like to ask Scrooge the time?17. What is the reaction of the blind men?s dogs when they encountered Scrooge?Text 2“Stop all the clocks, cut off the telephone”…He was my North, my South, my East and West,My working week and my Sunday rest,My noon, my midnight, my talk, my song;I thought that love would last for ever: I was wrong.The stars are not wanted now: put out every one;Pack up the moon and dismantle the sun;For nothing now can ever come to any good.Questions (10 points)18. What does the poet mean by the line “He was my North, my South, my East and West，/My working week and my Sunday rest, / My moon, my midnight, my talk, my song”?19. Identify the key verbs the poet uses to call for things tobe got rid of.Text 3Lady Bracknell:… What is your income?Jack: Between seven and eight thousand a year.Lady Bracknell (makes a note in her book): In land, or in investments?Jack: In investments, chiefly.Lady Bracknell: That is satisfactory. What between the duties expected of one during one?s lifetime, and the duties exacted from one after one?s death, land has ceased to be either a profit or a pleasure. It gives one position, and prevents one from keeping it up. That?s all that can be said about land.Jack: I have a country house with some land, of course, attached to it, about fifteen hundred acres, I believe; but I don?t depend on that for my real income. In fact, as far as I can make out, the poachers are the only people who make anything out of it.Lady Bracknell: A country house! How many bedrooms? Well, that point can be cleared up afterwards. You have a town house, I hope? A girl with a simple, unspoiled nature, like Gwendolen, could hardly be expected to reside in the country.Jack: Well, I own a house in Belgrave Square, but it is let by the year to Lady Bloxham. Of course, I can get it back whenever I like, at six months? notice.Lady Bracknell: Lady Bloxham? I don?t know her.Jack: Oh, she goes about very little. She is a lady considerably advanced in years.Lady Bracknell: Ah, nowadays that is no guarantee of respectability of character. What number in Belgrave Square?Jack: 149.Lady Bracknell (sh aking her head): The unfashionable side (I)thought there was something. However, that could easily be altered.Jack: Do you mean the fashion, or the side?Lady Bracknell (sternly) : Both, if necessary, I presume.(The Importance of Being Earnest)Questions (10 points)20. What are Lady Bracknell?s main criteria for choosing a husband for her daughter? Support your answer with a quotation from the text.21. Which does Lady Bracknell prefer, investment or land? Support your answer with a quotation from the text. Text 4 Please note: This reading task will be relevant to the writing task in Part III.Mystery of the White GardeniaBy Marsha AronsEvery year on my birthday, from the time I turned 12, a white gardenia was delivered to my house in Bethesda, Md. No card or note came with it. Calls to the florist were always in vain -- it was a cash purchase. After a while I stopped trying to discover the sender?s identity and just delighted in the beauty and heady perfume of that one magical, perfect flower nestled in soft pick tissue paper.But I never stopped imagining who the anonymous giver might be. Some of the happiest moments were spent daydreaming about someone wonderful and exciting but too shy or eccentric to make known his or her identity.My mother contributed to these imaginings. She?d ask me if there was someone for whom I had done a special kindness who migh t be showing appreciation. Perhaps the neighbor I?d helpedwhen she was unloading a car fullof groceries. Or maybe it was the old man across the street whose mail I retrieved during the winter so he wouldn't have to venture down his icy steps. As a teen-ager, though, I had more fun speculating that it might be a boy I had a crush on or one who had noticed me even though I didn't know him.When I was 17, a boy broke my heart. The night he called for the last time, I cried myself to sleep. When I awoke in the morning, there was a message scribbled on my mirror in red lipstick: Heartily know, when half-gods go, the gods arrive. I thought about that quotation by Emerson for a long time, and until my heart healed, I left it wheremy mother had written it. When I finally went to get the glass cleaner, my mother knew everything was all right again.I don?t remember ever slamming my door in anger at her and sho uting, “you just don?t understand!” because she did understand.One month before my high-school graduation, my father died of a heart attack. My feelings ranged from grief to abandonment, fear and overwhelming anger that my dad was missing some of the most important events in my life.I became completely uninterested in my upcoming graduation, the senior class play and the prom. But my mother, in the midst of her own grief, would not hear of my skipping any of those things.The day before my father died, my mother and I had gone shopping for a prom dress. We found a spectacular one, with yards and yards of doted swiss in red, white and blue, it made me feel like Scarlet O?Hara, but it was the wrong size. When my father died I forgot about the dress.My mother didn?t. The day before the prom, I found that dress -- in the right size -- draped majestically over the living room sofa. It wasn?t just delivered, still in the box. It was presented to me -- beautifully, artistically, lovingly. I didn?t care if I had a new dress or no. But my mother did.She wanted her children to feel loved and lovable, creative and imaginative, imbued with a sense that there was magic in the world and beauty even in the face of adversity. In truth, my mother wanted her children to see themselves much like the gardenia -- lovely, strong, and perfect -- with an aura of magic and perhaps a bit of mystery.My mother died ten days after I was married. I was 22. That was the year the gardenias stopped coming.Questions (20 points)22. Who sent the white gardenias? Why were the flowers sent ?23. When and how did the father die? How did the n arrator feel at her father?s death?24. What two traits of the mother?s characters are highlighted in the story? Cite examples from the story to support your points.25. Explain the role of the gardenia in the story.Part III Writing [20 Points]Summarize the story “Mystery of the White Gardenia” in about 150 words.《文学英语赏析》试题答案及评分标准Part I Literary Fundamentals [30 points]Section 1. Match the writers with their works (2 points each).1. A.2. H3. C4. F5. ESection 2. Decide whether the following statements are True (T ) or False (F) . (2 points each)6. F7. T8. T9. F 10 TSection 3. Choose the correct answer to complete the following sentences (2 points each) .11. C 12. A 13. A 14.B 15. DPart II Reading Comprehension [50 points]l 5 points each.l Every 5 mistakes in grammar, spelling or of any other kind will lead to the reduction of one point.16. Because Scrooge is a mean-spirited miserly person. He won?t help anybody.17. The dogs would tug their owners into doorways and up courts; and then would wag their tails, indicating to their owners that this man is an evil person.18. The poet is celebrating the importance of the loved / dead one to the poet/ or the dead is everything is to him or any similar idea.19. Award one point for one of the following expressions: 1) put out 2)pack up 3) dismantle 4) pour away 5) sweep up20. Clearly income, property and family connections. For example, she ask s Jack directly questions such as “What?s your income?” “You have a town house, I hope?”21. She prefers investment to land. She feels land involvestoo many expenses during life, and is then taxed heavily after one?s death. Quotation: What between the duties expected of one during one?s lifetime, and the duties exacted from one after one?s death, land has ceased to be either a profit or a pleasure.22. The narrator?s mother. Th e mother sent the flowers to remind her daughter that a person could become all that the gardenia symbolised—loving, strong, and perfect. She kept it a secret so that the daughter could have theself-knowledge of her own good deeds as she speculated about who the sender might be.23. The father died of heart attack close to her graduation from high school. She felt sad, disappointed that her father would not experience the important events in her life.24．a. The mother?s wisdom: She thought of a wise way to encourage kindness in her daughter: to send flowers secretly; or she wisely scribbled a quotation from Emerson on her daughter?s mirror instead of directly talking her teenage daughter into accepting the loss of her boyfriend.b. Her strength in the face of adversities: she stood strong when her husband died.25. The gardenia is the essential symbol in the story, helping to bring about the theme of the story: mother?s love. The gardenia symbolizes the qualities that the mother hoped for her daughter, qualities such as magical (aura of magic, a bit of mystery), loving, strong, perfect , etc. (Points should be given when ideas are similar or stand to reason.)Part III Writing [20 Points]。
高一英语文学作品分析练习题50题(答案解析)
高一英语文学作品分析练习题50题(答案解析)1.In "Pride and Prejudice", Elizabeth Bennet is known for her intelligence and independence. Which of the following characters is also known for being independent?A.Mr. DarcyB.Jane BennetC.Lydia BennetD.Mrs. Bennet答案解析：A 选项Mr. Darcy 虽然一开始表现得傲慢，但他在面对爱情时也展现出了独立的一面，他不顾家族的反对坚持自己的选择。
B 选项Jane Bennet 温柔善良但并非以独立著称。
C 选项Lydia Bennet 鲁莽冲动不独立。
D 选项Mrs. Bennet 势力且不独立。
所以答案是A。
2.In "The Great Gatsby", Jay Gatsby is known for his ambition. Which character is known for being practical?A.Nick CarrawayB.Daisy BuchananC.Tom BuchananD.Jordan Baker答案解析：A 选项Nick Carraway 在整个故事中表现得比较理性和实际。
B 选项Daisy Buchanan 虚荣不实际。
C 选项Tom Buchanan 自私傲慢不实际。
D 选项Jordan Baker 有点世故但不是以实际著称。
所以答案是A。
3.In "To Kill a Mockingbird", Atticus Finch is known for his integrity. Which character is known for being brave?A.Jem FinchB.Scout FinchC.Boo RadleyD.Miss Maudie答案解析：A 选项Jem Finch 在故事中逐渐展现出勇敢的一面。
高中英语文学鉴赏单选题60题(含答案)
高中英语文学鉴赏单选题60题(含答案)1.In "Pride and Prejudice", Elizabeth Bennet is known for her_____.A.shynessB.arroganceC.intelligenceD.cowardice答案：C。
Elizabeth Bennet 在《傲慢与偏见》中以聪明、机智、有主见著称。
选项A，shyness（ 害羞）不符合她的性格特点；选项B，arrogance（ 傲慢）不是她的主要特点；选项D，cowardice（ 胆小）也与她的形象不符。
2.In "Romeo and Juliet", Romeo is characterized by his_____.A.crueltyB.cowardiceC.passionD.indifference答案：C。
Romeo 在（《罗密欧与朱丽叶》中充满激情。
选项A，cruelty 残忍）与他的形象不符；选项B，cowardice 胆小）错误，他很勇敢；选项D，indifference（冷漠）不正确，他对朱丽叶充满爱意。
3.In "Jane Eyre", Jane is known for her_____.A.conformityB.weaknessC.independenceD.arrogance答案：C。
Jane Eyre 以独立、坚强著称。
选项A，conformity（ 顺从）不符合；选项B，weakness（ 软弱）错误；选项D，arrogance（ 傲慢）不对。
4.In "Moby Dick", Captain Ahab is known for his_____.A.cowardiceB.reasonablenessC.obsessionD.kindness答案：C。
Captain Ahab 在（《白鲸》中对Moby Dick 充满执念。
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文学英语赏析自测试题（文学基础知识） Section 1.Match the writers with their works Works 1. Hills like White Elephants 2. I Have a Dream 3. An Inspector Calls 4. The Importance of Being Earnest 5. The Pearl 6. The Crucible 7. A Christmas Carol 8. The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde 9. Eveline 10. Of Studies 11. The Rime of the Ancient Mariner 12. Jane Eyre 13. The Dumb Waiter 14. Great Expectations 15. Gettysburg Address 16. The Old Man and the Sea 17. Lord of the Flies 18. The Mayor of Casterbridge 19. The Heart of Darkness 20. Leaves of Grass Writers A. Abraham Lincoln B. Arthur Miller C. JB Priestley D. Walt Whitman E. Charles Dickens F. Charlotte Bront? G. Ernest Hemingway H. Francis Bacon I. John Steinbeck J. Harold Pinter K. James Joyce L. Oscar Wilde M. Martin Luther King N. Robert Louis Stevenson O. Samuel Taylor Coleridge P. Thomas Hardy Q. William Golding R. Joseph Conrad Section2 Decide whether the following statements are True (T) or False (F) 1. Hamlet, Othello and King Lear are well-known tragedies by William Shakespeare, together with Macbeth.
2. Lady Bracknell is a comic character created by Oscar Wilde in his play The Importance of Being Earnest.
3. The Importance of Being Ernest is a mystery play written by Oscar Wilde. 4. AnInspector Calls belongs to a class of drama known as theatre of Social Commentary. 5. The play The Inspector Calls is aimed at exposing the hypocrisy of the British property-owning class.
6. The play The Crucible is set in New England at the end of the 17th Century. 7. Mr Hyde is an evil character created by Robert Louis Stevenson in his novel The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde.
8. Scrooge is a character created by Oscar Wilde in his novel The Picture of Dorian Gray. 9. The novel Great Expectations by Charles Dickens charts the growing up of the character Pip.
10. The novel Heart of Darkness is a kind of moral fable addressing questions of social justice in the USA before the Civil Rights Movement.
11. The novel Heart of Darkness exposes the corruption, cruelty and greed of the colonial system in Africa.
12. The Old Man and the Sea is a novel about the strength, endurance and cunning intelligence of one man pitted against the forces of nature.
13. The Rime of the Ancient Mariner is a narrative poem. 14. The poem “Wild Nights! Wild Nights” is a protest poem. 15. What has been termed free verse is widely associated with American poet Walt Whitman. 16. Walt Whitman is a well-known American poet known for his collection Leaves of Grass. 17. In the poem “Futility”, the speaker feels distressed at the loss of his comrade-in-arms and bewildered at the futility of the war. 18. The poem “Acquainted with the Night” is concerned with the isolation of people from the places they live.
Section 3. Choose the correct answers to complete the following sentences. 1. “Read not to contradict and confute; nor to believe and take for granted; nor to find talk and discourse; but to weigh and consider.” This is quoted from _______ by ________.
A. an essay, Francis Bacon B. a speech, Abraham Lincoln C. a speech, Martin Luther King D. an essay, Michel de Montaigne 2. In his essay “Of studies”, the writer makes the point that education shapes and refines an individual’s innate abilities thus:
A. “„ for natural abilities are like natural plants, that need pruning by study”. B. “To spend too much time in studies is sloth; to use them too much for ornament, is affectation„ .”
C. “Histories make men wise; poets witty; the mathematics subtile; natural philosophy deep; moral grave; logic and rhetoric able to contend. ”
D. “Crafty men contemn studies, simple men admire them, and wise men use them...” 3. I have a dream that one day this nation will rise up and live out the true meaning of its creed: “We hold these truth to be self-evident: that all men are created equal.” This is a quote from a famous speech by _______.
A. Hawaharlal Nehru B. Martin Luther King C. Abraham Lincoln D. Thomas Jefferson 4.“It is rather for us the living, we here be dedicated to the great task remaining before us---„that this nation shall have a new birth of freedom, and that government of the people, by