高等数学英汉对照术语表(打印版)

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高等数学英汉对照术语表

A、B:

Absolute convergence :绝对收敛

Absolute extreme values :绝对极值

Absolute maximum and minimum :绝对极大与极小Absolute value :绝对值

Absolute value function :绝对值函数

Acceleration :加速度

Antiderivative :反导数

Approximate integration :近似积分

Approximation :逼近法

Approximation by differentials :用微分逼近Approximation by Simpson’s Rule :Simpson法则逼近法Approximation by the Trapezoidal Rule :梯形法则逼近法Approximation linear :线性逼近法

Arbitrary constant :任意常数

Arc length :弧长

Area :面积

Area between curves :曲线间之面积

Area in polar coordinates :极坐标表示之面积

Area of a sector of a circle :扇形之面积

Area of a surface of a revolution :旋转曲面之面积

Area under a curve :曲线下方之面积

Asymptote :渐近线

Asymptote horizontal :水平渐近线

Asymptote slant :斜渐近线

Asymptote vertical :垂直渐近线

Average speed :平均速率

Average velocity :平均速度

Axes of ellipse :椭圆之轴

Axes, coordinate :坐标轴

Binomial series :二项级数

C:

Calculus :微积分

Calculus differential :微分学

Calculus integral :积分学

Cartesian :笛卡儿坐标

Cartesian coordinates :笛卡儿坐标,一般指直角坐标Cartesian coordinates system :笛卡儿坐标系Cartesian cylindrical :柱面坐标

Cartesian polar :极坐标

Cartesian rectangular :直角坐标

Cartesian spherical :球面坐标

Cauch’s Mean Value Theorem :柯西均值定理

Chain Rule :连锁律

Change of variables :变数变换

Circle :圆

Circular cylinder :圆柱

Closed interval :封闭区间

Coefficient :系数

Composition of function :函数之合成

Compound interest :复利

Concavity :凹性

Conchoid :蚌线

Cone :圆锥

Constant function :常数函数

Constant of integration :积分常数

Continuity :连续性

Continuity at a point :在一点处之连续性

Continuity from the left :左连续

Continuity from the right :右连续

Continuity of a function :函数之连续性

Continuity on an interval :在区间之连续性Continuous function :连续函数

Convergence :收敛

Convergence interval of :收敛区间

Convergence radius of :收敛半径

Convergent sequence :收敛数列

Convergent sequence series :收敛级数

Coordinate axes :坐标轴

Coordinate planes :坐标平面

Coordinate:s:坐标

Cosine function :余弦函数

Critical point :临界点

Cubic function :三次函数

Curve :曲线

Cylinder:圆柱

Cylindrical Coordinates :圆柱坐标

D:

Decreasing function :递减函数

Decreasing sequence :递减数列

Definite integral :定积分

Degree of a polynomial :多项式之次数

Density :密度

Derivative :导数

Derivative as a rate of change :导数当作变率Derivative as the slope of a tangent :导数看成切线之斜率

Derivative directional :方向导数

Derivative domain of :导数之定义域

Derivative higher :高阶导数

Derivative of a composite function :复合函数之导数Derivative of a constant function :常数函数之导数Derivative of a power function :幂函数之导数Derivative of a power series :羃级数之导数

Derivative of a product :积之导数

Derivative of a quotient :商之导数

Derivative of exponential function :指数函数之导数Derivative partial :偏导数

Derivative right-hand :右导数

Derivative second :二阶导数

Determinant :行列式

Differentiable function :可导函数

Differential :微分

Differential equation :微分方程

Differential equation partial :偏微分方程Differentiation :求导法

Differentiation implicit :隐求导法

Differentiation implicit partial :偏微分法

Differentiation implicit term by term :逐项求导法Directional derivatives :方向导数

Discontinuity :不连续性

Disk method :圆盘法

Distance :距离

Divergence :发散

Domain :定义域

Dot product :点积

Double integral :二重积分

Double integral change of variable in :二重积分之变数变换Double integral in polar coordinates :极坐标二重积分

E、F、G、H:

Ellipse :椭圆

Ellipsoid :椭圆体

Epicycloid :外摆线

Equation :方程式

Even function :偶函数

Expected Valued :期望值

Exponential Function :指数函数

Exponents , laws of :指数率

Extreme value :极值

Extreme Value Theorem :极值定理

Factorial :阶乘

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