《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—名词的技巧及练习题

一、选择题 1.I share my room ______ a friend of _________. A.to, me B.with, mine C.with, me D.from, mine 2.Look at the________on the ground, and it’s telling us autumn has come. A.leaves B.leaf C.leafs D.leafes 3.—Why do you get up so early? —Because my home is far from the science museum. It’s ________bus ride. A.fifty-minutes B.fifty minute’s C.fifty-minute’s D.fifty minutes’ 4.This is Mary and that is Kate.______ my______.

A.She's; friend B.They're; friends C.They're; friend 5.There________some water in the bottle. A.is B.am C.are D.be 6.Here_______some of the results. Most students think_______are cheaper than cars. A.is; the bike B.are; bikes C.are; the bike D.is; bikes 7.Do you know the three ______ under the tree? Their mothers are all ______in our school. A.boy students; woman teachers B.boy students; women teachers C.boys students; women teachers D.boys students; woman teachers 8.—What is your _______, Lingling? —I really enjoy reading _______ stories at night. A.interests; interesting B.interests; interest C.interest; interesting D.interesting; interest 9.Thanks for the two _______________you gave(给)to me. A.tape player B.tapes players C.tape players D.taper players 10._____________ mother usually cooks for ___________ at the weekend. A.Lily’s and Nick’s; them B.Lily and Nick’s; them C.Lily and Nick’s; their D.Lily and Nick; their 11.My sister and I like eating two _______ and some _______ for dinner. They are really delicious. A.salad; eggs B.salads; eggs C.salad; eggs D.salads; egg 12.There is a______ shop and two_______ shops not far away from my school. A.sports; shoe B.sports; shoes C.sport; shoe D.sport; shoes 13.—Let's ____________ some salad. —Sorry, I don't like ____________ . A.have; them B.to have; it C.have; it D.to have; them 14.That is my ________ and my ________ are on it. A.desk; books B.desks; book C.desks; books D.desk, book 15.There was no bus in that small town. We had a_______ walk to get to the museum. A.5 kilometers B.5 kilometer’s C.5-kilometer D.5-kilometers 16.________ your reading speed, or you can’t finish the English reading materials in ________ limited time. A.Increase; 100 minutes’ B.To increase; a 100-minute C.Increasing; 100-minutes’ 17.One of the ________ was late for the game yesterday. A.plays B.player C.playing D.players 18.—Is that your schoolbag? —No, it isn’t. It’s _____. A.her. B.Bob’s C.Bob D.him 19.—Do you like apples? —Yes, I do. But my son likes _______. A.tomatos B.tomatoes C.tomato D.banana 20.Animals are our ________, and we should be ________ to them. A.friend; friendly B.friends; friendly C.friendly; friends D.friendly; friend 21.As we know, China was the first country in the world________. A.make papers B.to make papers C.to make paper 22.________he_______big________? A.Does; has; foot B.Does; have; feet C.Do; have; foots 23.This zebra is an ______ animal. It lives in ______ now. A.Africa; Africa B.African; Africa C.Africa; African D.African; African 24.Is that your ________? A.a picture B.photos C.photoes D.picture 25.—Kate, what do you have ____________ dinner? —I have some____________, And I like them very much. A./; chicken B.for; chicken C./; vegetables D.for; vegetables

【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除

一、选择题 1.B 解析:B 【解析】 【分析】 考点:考查介词的用法。 【详解】 试题分析:句意:我和我的一个朋友共用我的房间。share sth with sb和某人分享某物;a friend of mine,我的一个朋友。根据句意,故选B。

2.B 解析:B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 句意:看地上的叶子,它告诉我们秋天已经来了。 考查名词。leaf叶子,单数;leaves树叶,复数,根据所给空后面的it’s telling us可知,应该用的是可数名词单数,故选B。 3.D 解析:D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 句意:——你为什么这么早起床?——因为我家离科学博物馆很远。乘公共汽车要五十分钟。 考查名词作定语。根据句意可知,此处表达的是“五十分钟的车程”,所以应用所有格形式;“五十分钟”英文表达是fifty minutes,所以D选项符合题意,其它选项均形式错误,故答案选D。 4.B 解析:B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 句意:这是Mary, 那个是Kate, 她们是我的好朋友。 考察代词和名词复数。根据句意,这里代指Mary和Kate,所以用她们they, 因为主语是两个人,所以friend也用复数形式,故选B。 5.A 解析:A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 句意:在瓶子里有一些水。 考查be动词的用法。There be句型表示某处有某物,be动词的形式由名词的形式决定;名词water水是不可数名词,所以只能用is修饰。故选A。 6.B 解析:B 【解析】 【详解】 句意:这里是一些结果。大多数学生认为自行车比汽车更便宜。 考查主谓一致及名词。第一句话中主语为some of the results,是复数形式,be动词用are,排除A和D;bike自行车,名词,复数形式可以表示类别,与空后的cars相比,故选

B。

7.B 解析:B 【解析】 【详解】 句意:你知道树下的那三个男生吗? 他们的妈妈都是我们学校的女老师。 考查复合名词复数变化规则。boy students男学生;women teachers女老师。以两个名词构成的复合名词(前面的名词为man或woman除外),一般把后面的名词变复数,所以第一空使用boy students;以man或woman为前缀的名词变复数时,前后两个名词都变成复数,所以第二空使用women teachers。故选B。 8.C 解析:C 【解析】 【详解】 句意:——玲玲,你的兴趣是什么?——我真的喜欢在晚上读令人感兴趣的故事。 考查可数名词及形容词作定语。interest兴趣;interesting令人感兴趣的。根据答句中“I really enjoy reading _____ stories at night.”可知推出问句问的是兴趣,再由be动词is可知

your后接名词单数形式interest;stories前要用形容词作定语,用interesting符合题意。故

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中考英语初中英语名词解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)

中考英语初中英语名词解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)

中考英语初中英语名词解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语名词1.(•徐州)My cousin works for an airline. He flies planes. He is __________.A. an inventorB. a scientistC. an explorerD. a pilot【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我的表弟在航空公司工作。

他驾驶飞机。

他是一名飞行员。

an inventor一个发明家;a scientist一名科学家;an explorer一名探险员;a pilot一名飞行员。

根据句意可知在航空公司上班,而且又驾驶飞机的,应是飞行员,故选D。

【点评】此题考查关于职业的名词辨析,注意根据句意选择正确的职业。

2.—Are you sure this is a photo , the famous comedy actress?—It surprised you, didn't it? But she was once really thin.A. Jia LingB. Jia Ling'sC. of Jia LingD. of Jia Ling's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查名词所有格。

句意:—你肯定这是著名喜剧演员贾玲的一张相片吗?—使你吃惊,是不是?但是她曾经真的很瘦。

一张……的相片:a photo of sb(指照片上拍摄的是某人);a photo of one's(指照片是某人的摄影作品)。

本题是指照片上是贾玲。

故选C。

3.I am hungry. I'd like to have some ______.A. riceB. sandwichC. dumplingD. egg【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我饿了。

我想吃点米饭。

此处有some 修饰,后面应该是复数名词或不可数名词。

sandwich,dumpling和egg都可数,应该为复数,rice不可数,故答案为A。

(英语)中考英语初中英语名词技巧和方法完整版及练习题

(英语)中考英语初中英语名词技巧和方法完整版及练习题

(英语)中考英语初中英语名词技巧和方法完整版及练习题一、初中英语名词1.(•昆明)Emily got the first place in the Spelling Bee. We all admire her spelling ability.A. a competition to spell wordsB. a competition to give speechesC. a competition to tell storiesD. a competition to sing songs【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:艾米莉在拼写大赛中得了第一。

我们都钦佩她的拼写能力。

A. a competition to spell words拼写单词的比赛;B. a competition to give speeches作演讲的比赛;C. a competition to tell stories讲故事的比赛;D. a competition to sing songs唱歌的比赛。

The Spelling Bee展示人们的拼写能力,是拼写词汇的比赛。

故选A。

【点评】考查与画线部分意思相同的短语,找到关键词判断合适的选项。

2.—Mom, I will eat less fast food this year, believe me.—If you make a , you must keep it.A. jokeB. noiseC. mistakeD. promise【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。

句意:-妈妈,我今年将会少吃快餐,相信我。

-如果你许下诺言,你就必须坚持它。

Joke笑话;noise吵闹;mistake错误;promise诺言。

结合语境,所以选D。

3.—What would you like to eat?—Some _________, please.A. breadB. cakeC. coffeeD. tea【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你想要吃什么?——请来一些面包。

最新初中英语语法知识—名词的技巧及练习题附解析(1)

最新初中英语语法知识—名词的技巧及练习题附解析(1)

一、选择题1.— Is this room yours? —No, it's not__________.It's __________.A.mine; Lily's and Lucy's B.my; Lily and Lucy'sC.my; theirs D.mine; Sally's2.Is it a picture_________ your school?A.of B.to C.and D.with3.—Do you know Shanghai is one of _______ in the world?—Yes, it’s bigger than _______ city in China.A.the biggest city; any B.the biggest cities; anyC.the biggest cities; any other D.the biggest cities; the other4.Some ________went to Japan to help when they knew that many ________ lost their homes in the earthquake.A.Germen; Japanese B.Frenchmen; Japaneses C.Germans; Japanese 5.—What does your mother have for dinner?—A.Chickens and tomato B.Chicken and tomatoes.C.Chicken and tomato.6.—There are beautiful flowers everywhere to celebrate the National Day, and we have—________ holiday. That means we have seven days ________ for this public holiday.A.a seven-day; off B.a seven-days; awayC.seven-day; over D.a seven-days’; off7.Those _________ plans for the holiday sound great. How about ________?A.girl’s ; yours B.girls’; youC.girls ; your D.girls’; yours8.There________some water in the bottle.A.is B.am C.are D.be9.—Tom likes soccer.What club can he join?—He can join the ______ club.A.sport B.musicC.sports D.swimming10.Look! The Chinese national basketball team ________ a face-to-face interview with their fans in the hall. How excited the fans are!A.is having B.are having C.have D.has11._______mother usually cooks for_______ at the weekend.A.Lily and Nick; their B.Lily's and Nick's; themC.Lily and Nick's; their D.Lily and Nick's; them12.— Do you know all the names in your class, Mr King?—No, only part of them.A.student B.students C.student’s D.students’13.Here__________.You can see me in it.A.are two photos of my family B.is my familyC.is a photo of my family D.are my family photos14.This zebra is an ______ animal. It lives in ______ now.A.Africa; Africa B.African; AfricaC.Africa; African D.African; African15.I to be popular in school, but now I get attention everywhere I go. A.wasn’t used; many B.didn’t use; tons of C.used not; many 16.—The milk shake tastes good .How do you make it?—It's easy, just follow the_________.A.discussions B.instructions C.resolutions D.directions17.I’m happy ________ a friend of ________.A.to visit, my B.visiting my C.to visit, mine D.visiting, my 18.Can you tell me the ________ habits of the butterflies?A.living B.live C.lives D.lived19.There are many ________ animals in the zoo. I like pandas best. Because they are ________ cute.A.kind of; kinds of B.kind of; kind of C.kinds of; kinds of D.kinds of; kind of 20.Animals are our ________, and we should be ________ to them.A.friend; friendly B.friends; friendly C.friendly; friends D.friendly; friend 21.Let’s wish the food festival .A.succeed B.success C.successful22.This is Bob Smith. His last name is________.A.Bob B.Smith C.Bob Smith23.________he_______big________?A.Does; has; foot B.Does; have; feet C.Do; have; foots24.A number of________ will take part in the sports meeting and the number of them________ over 300.A.students; are B.student; are C.students; is 25.—Kate, what do you have ____________ dinner?—I have some____________, And I like them very much.A./; chicken B.for; chicken C./; vegetables D.for; vegetables 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——这是你的房间?——不,这不是我的房间,这是Sally的房间。

【英语】中考英语初中英语名词解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)

【英语】中考英语初中英语名词解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)

【英语】中考英语初中英语名词解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语名词1.(•重庆) It's cold today. Take your with you when you go out.A. knifeB. coatC. brushD. key【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查名词词义辨析。

句意:今天天气冷,当你出去的时候,请带上你的外衣。

A. knife 小刀; B. coat外衣; C. brush 刷子; D. key钥匙。

根据It’s cold today.可知,这里指的是出去带着外衣,故选B。

2.—Are you sure this is a photo , the famous comedy actress?—It surprised you, didn't it? But she was once really thin.A. Jia LingB. Jia Ling'sC. of Jia LingD. of Jia Ling's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查名词所有格。

句意:—你肯定这是著名喜剧演员贾玲的一张相片吗?—使你吃惊,是不是?但是她曾经真的很瘦。

一张……的相片:a photo of sb(指照片上拍摄的是某人);a photo of one's(指照片是某人的摄影作品)。

本题是指照片上是贾玲。

故选C。

3.—Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes,Tony?—Sure,Mom will be mad if she sees this _________,I think.A. matterB. messC. troubleD. difficulty【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——托尼,你能倒垃圾,刷碗吗?——当然可以。

我认为如果妈妈看见这么狼藉,她会疯了的。

matter问题;mess狼藉,杂乱;trouble麻烦;difficulty困难。

【英语】中考必备英语名词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)

【英语】中考必备英语名词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)

【英语】中考必备英语名词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语名词1.(•昆明)Emily got the first place in the Spelling Bee. We all admire her spelling ability.A. a competition to spell wordsB. a competition to give speechesC. a competition to tell storiesD. a competition to sing songs【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:艾米莉在拼写大赛中得了第一。

我们都钦佩她的拼写能力。

A. a competition to spell words拼写单词的比赛;B. a competition to give speeches作演讲的比赛;C. a competition to tell stories讲故事的比赛;D. a competition to sing songs唱歌的比赛。

The Spelling Bee展示人们的拼写能力,是拼写词汇的比赛。

故选A。

【点评】考查与画线部分意思相同的短语,找到关键词判断合适的选项。

2.—Mom, I will eat less fast food this year, believe me.—If you make a , you must keep it.A. jokeB. noiseC. mistakeD. promise【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。

句意:-妈妈,我今年将会少吃快餐,相信我。

-如果你许下诺言,你就必须坚持它。

Joke笑话;noise吵闹;mistake错误;promise诺言。

结合语境,所以选D。

3.Don't stand too close to North Americans. You'd better give them more personal ___ .A. timeB. systemC. spaceD. pity【答案】 C【解析】【分析】time时间,system系统,space空间,pity遗憾、怜悯,根据前半句Don't stand too close to North Americans.不要和北美人站得太近。

中考英语初中英语名词解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)

中考英语初中英语名词解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)

中考英语初中英语名词解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语名词1._______ the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are _______ teachers.A. A number of; womenB. A number of; womanC. The number of; womenD. The number of; woman【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们学校老师的数量是大约200个,其中有四分之一是女老师。

a number of 很多,大量;the number of …的数目。

根据句意可知,第一个空说的是学校里老师的数目,故排除A和B;女老师是woman teacher,当是复数形式的时候,两个词都变复数。

故选C。

【点评】考查名词短语。

2.— I don't know how to use the App Fun Dubbing.— Ask Kitty for help. She has lots of in doing it.A. expressionB. experimentC. examinationD. experience【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——我不知道怎样使用趣味配音软件。

——向Kitty寻求帮助。

她有许多做它的经验。

A.表达;B.实验;C.考试;D.经验。

向Kitty寻求帮助的原因是Kitty有这方面的经验,故选D。

【点评】考查名词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。

3.—Michael, how much do you know about _________?—people usually eat rice dumplings to remember Qu Yuan.A. the Mid-Autumn FestivalB. the Spring FestivalC. the Dragon Boat FestivalD. the Lantern Festival【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——米切尔,关于端午节你知道多少?——人们为了纪念屈原,经常吃粽子。

最新初中英语语法知识—名词的技巧及练习题含答案(1)

一、选择题1.— How _______ is it from Xi'an to Dunhuang? — It's less than 3 _______ flight.A.long; hour's B.far; hour's C.long; hours' D.far, hours' 2.Alan usually goes to Harbin in .He likes playing with snow.A.May B.July C.September D.November3.I’m hungry. I want some _________.A.water B.bread C.toys D.homework 4.—Let’s make a banana milk shake.—How many ________ do we need?A.bananas B.cup of milk C.honey5.—Why do you get up so early?—Because my home is far from the science museum. It’s ________bus ride.A.fifty-minutes B.fifty minute’s C.fifty-minute’s D.fifty minutes’6.—There are beautiful flowers everywhere to celebrate the National Day, and we have—________ holiday. That means we have seven days ________ for this public holiday.A.a seven-day; off B.a seven-days; awayC.seven-day; over D.a seven-days’; off7.My mother often________when she was a young girl.A.keep diaries B.keep diary C.kept diaries D.kept diary 8.Look! The Chinese national basketball team ________ a face-to-face interview with their fans in the hall. How excited the fans are!A.is having B.are having C.have D.has9.—What is your _______, Lingling?—I really enjoy reading _______ stories at night.A.interests; interesting B.interests; interestC.interest; interesting D.interesting; interest10.The computer is _______________.A.Amy's and Lily's B.Amy and Lily C.Amy's and Lily D.Amy and Lily's 11._____________ mother usually cooks for ___________ at the weekend.A.Lily’s and Nick’s; them B.Lily and Nick’s; themC.Lily a nd Nick’s; their D.Lily and Nick; their12.-Can I help you?-Yes. I'd like__________ rice.A.a small bar of B.a slice of C.a large bag of D.a piece of13.I guess __________bikes are yellow. They have many things in the same color.A.Lucy's and Lily's B.Lucy and Lily's C.Lucy and Lily D.Lucy's and Lily 14.—How far is it from here to the hospital? —It’s about ride.A.fifteen minute’s B.fifteen minutesC.fifteen minutes’D.fifteen-minutes15.There was no bus in that small town. We had a_______ walk to get to the museum.A.5 kilometers B.5 kilometer’s C.5-kilometer D.5-kilometers 16.________ your reading speed, or you can’t finish the English reading materials in ________ limited time.A.Increase; 100 minutes’B.To increase; a 100-minute C.Increasing; 100-minutes’17.I to be popular in school, but now I get attention everywhere I go. A.wasn’t used; many B.didn’t use; tons of C.used not; many 18.—The milk shake tastes good .How do you make it?—It's easy, just follow the_________.A.discussions B.instructions C.resolutions D.directions 19.These aren’t.They’re my brother’s.A.pen;mine B.pens;mineC.pen;my D.pens;my20.Mary, please get some ________for me.A.orange B.pear C.tomato21.There are some ________and ________ on the table.A.potatoes; tea B.chicken; sweets C.tomatos; porks D.tomatos; milk 22.In fact, he didn’t explain the cause the accident us clearly.A.for; to B.of; to C.for; for D.of; for23.That is my ________ and my ________ are on it.A.desk; books B.desks; book C.desks; books D.desk, book 24.When National Day comes, we have a ____ holiday.A.seven-day B.seven-days C.seven days25.In fact (事实上), she ________ ________ many ________.A.doesn’t has; toies B.don’t has; toies C.doesn’t have; toys D.don’t have; toys 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:——从西安到敦煌有多远?——不到3个小时的航程。

(英语)中考英语名词技巧和方法完整版及练习题

(英语)中考英语名词技巧和方法完整版及练习题一、初中英语名词1.(•徐州)My cousin works for an airline. He flies planes. He is __________.A. an inventorB. a scientistC. an explorerD. a pilot【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我的表弟在航空公司工作。

他驾驶飞机。

他是一名飞行员。

an inventor一个发明家;a scientist一名科学家;an explorer一名探险员;a pilot一名飞行员。

根据句意可知在航空公司上班,而且又驾驶飞机的,应是飞行员,故选D。

【点评】此题考查关于职业的名词辨析,注意根据句意选择正确的职业。

2.— Have you heard of a cool washing machine called Bicycle Washing Machine?— Yes, it's a new by a group of Chinese university students.A. inventionB. informationC. instructionD. introduction【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查名词词义辨析。

句意:-你听说过一种很酷的洗衣机叫自行车洗衣机吗?-是的,这是一群中国的大学生们的新发明。

invention发明,发明物;information信息;instruction指导;introduction介绍。

根据句意可知,Bicycle Washing Machine是一项发明,故应选A。

3.Upstairs are bedrooms. They are tidy and nice. But are in a mess.A. Lily's and Lucy's; ourB. Lily's and Lucy's; oursC. Lily's and Lucy; oursD. Lily and Lucy's; our【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:楼上是利莉莉的和露西的卧室,他们整洁又好看,但是我们的一团糟。

初中英语语法知识点总结及练习

一、初中英语语法归纳本文归纳了词法、八种基本时态以及三大基本从句,是历年中考英语必考语法点。

(一)词法1. 名词(1)名词的可数与不可数可数名词指表示的人或事物可以用数来计量,它有单数与复数两种形式。

不可数名词指所表示的事物不能用数来计量。

物质名词与抽象名词一般无法用数目,来统计,都成为不可数名词。

不可数名词前一般不能用冠词a、an来表示数量,没有复数形式。

要表示“一个……”这一概念,就须加a piece of这一类短语。

要注意许多名词在汉语里看来是可数名词,在英语里却不可数。

如:chalk,paper,bread,rice,grass,news等。

(2)名词复数的规则变化A.一般情况下加-s。

B.以s, x, ch, sh, 结尾的加-esC.以辅音字母加y结尾的改y为i再加-esD.以f,fe结尾的,去掉f或fe,变成v再加-es(3)名词的所有格A. 单数名词词尾加’s,复数名词词尾若没有s,也要加’s。

如:the worker's bike,the Children’ s ballB. 表示几个人共有一样东西,只需在最后一个人的名字后加’ s若表示各自所有,则需在各个名字后’ s。

如:This is Lucy and Licy’ s room.These are Kate's and jack’ s rooms.C. 如果是通过在词尾加—s构成的复数形式的名词,只加’。

如:the students’ books,the girls’ blouses(另外:名词+of+名词名词是有生命的,我们就用’s结构来表示所有关系。

如果名词所表示的事物是无生命的,我们就要用名词+of+名词的结构来表示所有关系。

) 2. 代词人称代词,物主代词,反身代词,指示代词,不定代词(1)人称代词第一人称单数I me my mine myself复数 we us our ours ourselves第二人称单数 you you your yours yourself复数 you you your yours yourselves第三人称单数 he him his his himselfshe her her hers herselfit it its its itself复数 they them their theirs themselves(2)物主代词物主代词的用法:形容词性物主代词后面一定要跟上一个名词;名词性物主代词可作主语、表语、宾语。

(英语)中考必备英语名词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)(1)

(英语)中考必备英语名词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)(1)一、初中英语名词1.After playing football for more than half an hour, the students took rest.A. a few minute'sB. a little minute'sC. a few minutes'D. a little minutes'【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:踢了一个半小时后,学生们进行了几分钟的休息。

a few修饰可数名词复数,a little修饰不可数名词,minute 分钟,可数名词,a few minutes 几分钟;这里用复数名词的所有格修饰名词rest,take a few minutes' rest,休息几分钟,故选C。

【点评】此题考查名词所有格。

根据上下文的联系确定名词所有格的形式。

2.—Mom, I will eat less fast food this year, believe me.—If you make a , you must keep it.A. jokeB. noiseC. mistakeD. promise【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。

句意:-妈妈,我今年将会少吃快餐,相信我。

-如果你许下诺言,你就必须坚持它。

Joke笑话;noise吵闹;mistake错误;promise诺言。

结合语境,所以选D。

3.There's little left at home. Go and buy some, dear.A. carrotsB. potatoesC. rice【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。

句意:家里剩的马铃薯不多了,去买一些吧。

A. carrots 胡萝卜;B. potatoes马铃薯;C. rice大米。

因为空格前有little,它修饰不可数名词,rice 是不可数名词,故选C。

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