湖北省罗田县2020高考英语二轮复习 完形填空精练(1)
湖北省罗田县2020高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解精练(5)
湖北罗田县2020高考英语阅读理解二轮精练（5）由 (2020安徽联盟高三第一次联考)改编The following are advertisements for books from .If you are interested in one of them,you can contact us.Surely, you’ll find every penny of yours is worth it.Twice Dead(FBI Thriller) [paperback]Catherine Coulter(Author)★★★(43 customer reviews)List price :$15.00; Deal Price:$10.20 & suitable for FREE Super Saver Shipping (免费运送)on orders over $25.You Save: $4.80 (32%)In Stock.(现货) Want it delivered Friday,December 14?Order it in the next 9 hours and 9 minutes,and choose One-Day Shipping at checkout.32 new from $8.70; 47 used from $4.04Close Your Eyes [Hardcover]Iris Johansen (Author)★★★★ (57customer reviews)List Price:$27.99;Deal Price:$15.98 & suitable for FREE Super Saver Shipping on orders over $25.You Save:$12.01(43%) In StockWant it delivered Friday,December 14?Order it in the next 9 hours and 33 minutes,and choose One-Day Shipping at checkout.52 new from $13.39;73 used from $2.72;Stolen Prey [Hardcover]John Sandford(Author)★★★★(224 cus tomer reviews)List Price:$27.95;Deal Price:$16.84 & suitable for FREE Super Saver Shipping on orders over $25.You Save:$11.11(40%) In StockWant it delivered Friday,December 14?Order it in the next 9 hours and 43 minutes,and choose One-Day Shipping at checkout.60 new from $10.99;184 used from $1.48;New York to Dallas (In Death,No.33)[Hardcover]J.D.Robb(Author)★★★★★(276 customer reviews)List Price:$27.95;Deal Price:$17.15 & suitable for FREE Super Saver Shipping on orders over $25. You Save:$10.80 (39%)In Stock.Want it delivered Friday,December 14?Order it in the next 12 hours and 23 minutes,and choose One-Day Shipping at checkout.85 new from $4.48;268 used from $0.01;5.Which of the following books is the most popular among readers?( )A.Twice DeadB.Stolen PreyC.Close Your EyesD.New York to Dallas6.The book by enjoys the most discount.A.Catherine CoulterB.Iris JohansenC.John SandfordD.J.D.Robb7.If you want to buy the book Twice Dead, how many copies will be the most economical(经济的)deal?( )A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four8.Which of the following statements is NOT right according to the advertisements?( )ed books usually cost a person much less.B.The four books have the same quality in cover.C.If your order is not over $25, you’ll have to pay shipping fees.D.New York to Dallas allows a person the longest time to place order.语篇解读:本文是来自亚马逊网站的几本书的广告。
湖北省黄冈市2020高考英语二轮复习阅读理解精练(8)
湖北黄冈市2016高考英语阅读理解精练（8）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Below is a page adapted from an English dictionary.Important words to learn: ●EEssential ●I Improver ●A Advancedpump/pʌmp/▶noun[c]DEVICE 1 a piece of equipment which is used to cause liquid, air or gas to move from one place to another: a water/bicycle/fuel pump ○ a UK petrol/US gas pump SHOE2[USUALLY PLURAL]US(UK court shoe)a type of plain s hoe with a raised HEEL and no way of fastening it to the foot which is worn by women 3[USUALLY PLURAL]a type of flat shoe, like a BALLET dancer’s shoe, which is worn by women 4[USUALLY PLURAL]UK a flat shoe made of heavy cloth, which is worn by children for doing sports▶verb LIQUID/GAS1[T USUALLY*ADV/PREP]to force liquid or gas to move somewhere: Our latest machine can pump a hundred gallons a minute. ○The new wine is pumped into storage tanks. ○The heart pumps blood through the arteries/round theRMATION2[T]INFORMAL to keep asking someone for information, especially in a way that is not direct: She was pumping me for details of the new project.▶idioms pump sb’s hand to SHAKE someone’s hand (=hold their hand and move it up and down, especially in order to greet them)·pump Iron INFORMAL to lift heavy weights for exercise: These days both men and women pump iron for fitness.▶phrasalverbs pump sth into sth to spend a lot of money trying to make something operate successfully: They had been pumping money into the business for some years without seeing any results.pump sth out[M]REMOVE 1 to remove water or other liquid from something using a pump: We took turns pumping out the boat. PRODUCE 2 INFORMAL DISAPPROVING to produce words or loud music in a way that is repeated, forceful and continuous: The governmentkeeps pumping out the same old propaganda. ○The car radio was pumping out music with a heavy beat.pump out sth If someone’s stomach is pumped out, a poisonous substance is removed from it by being sucked through a tube: She had to go to hospital to have her stomach pumped out.pump sb up[M]INFORMAL to make someone feel more confident or excited: He was offering them advice and trying to pump them up. ○[R]The players were pumping themselves up by singing the national anthem before the game.pump sth up[M]1 to fill something with air using a pump: Have you pumped up the balloons yet? ○I must pump the tyres up on my bike. 2INFORMAL to increase something by a large amount: The US was able to pump up exports. ○Let’s pump up the volume a bit!pump-action/ˈpʌmp. æk. ʃn/ adjective [BEFORE NOUN]describes a device which operates by forcing something, especially air, in or out of a closed space or container: a pump-action shotgun ○a pump-action toiletˈpumpˌ priming noun[U]SPECIALIZED the activity of helping a business, programme, economy, etc. to develop by giving it money: The government is awarding small, pump-priming grants to single mothers who are starting their own businesses.pun/pʌn/▶noun[C]a humorous use of a word or phrase which has several meanings or which sounds like another word: She made a couple of dreadful puns. ○This is a well-known joke based on a pun: “What’s black and white and red(=read)all over? “ “A newspaper. “▶verb[I](-nn-)to make a punpunch/pʌntʃ/▶noun HIT1[C]a forceful hit with a FIST(=closed hand): She gave him a punch UK on/US in the nose. EFFECT2[U]the power to be interesting and have a strong effect on people: I felt the performance/speech/presentation lacked punch. DRINK3[C OR U]a cold or hot drink made by mixing fruit juices, pieces of fruit and often wine or other alcoholic drinks TOOL4[C]a piece of equipment which cuts holes in a material by pushing a piece of metal through it: a ticket punch ○Have you seen the hole punch anywhere?▶verb[T]HIT1to hit someone or something with y our FIST(=closed hand): He punched him in the stomach. 2 MAINLY US to hit with your fingers the buttons on a telephone or the keys on a keyboard USE TOOL 3 to make a hole in something with a special piece of equipment: I was just punching holes in some sheets of paper. ○This belt’s too big—I’ll have to punch an extra hole in it.▶idioms punch sb’s lights out INFORMAL to hit someone repeatedly very hard·punch the clock US to put a card into a special machine to record the times your arrive at and leave work: After 17 years of punching the clock, he just disappeared one morning and was never heard from again.1. What does the word “pump” mean in “He ran in every five minutes to pump me about the case” ?A. Talk with.B. Ask for information.C. Listen to.D. Provide with evidence.2. When Sally says “The TV program kept pumping out commercials”, she may be.A. excitedB. interestedC. annoyedD. worried3. What will the government most probably provide if it is engaged in a pump-primingprogram?A. Sums of money.B. Raw materials.C. Human resources.D. Media support.4. When Sylvia says “His speech was OK but it had no real punch”, she thinks it was not .A. fluent and impressiveB. logical and movingC. informative and significantD. interesting and powerful【参考答案】1-4 BCAD【阅读理解】科普知识类阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
湖北省罗田县高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解精练(3)
湖北罗田县2016高考英语阅读理解二轮精练（3）科普知识（阅读理解）由 (2013河北石家庄高三质检二)改编Fish have different personalities which change as they experience life’s highs and lows according to British biologists.Researchers identified different“personalities”in their fish by observing the boldness or shyness of individuals,according to The Nature.Like people,some fish are very confident in the face of novelty(新奇事物)or conflict;while others are silent and shy.The scientists selected particularly bold and shy rainbow trout,and tested whether they changed their outlook depending on what life threw at them.They arranged some fish to fight and others to watch to see how both the participants and observers responded to victories and defeats.Winning or losing a fight,or even watching fellow fish overcome the difficulties influenced the future behavior of the creatures studied in the lab.The researchers made fish compete with much larger or smaller opponents to ensure that they would win or lose their fights.These bold fish that won their fights tended to be even bolder when later presented with a novel food item;losing their fight caused them to be much more cautious.Fish also learn by watching others.Bold fish watching a shy fish exploring a mystery object were much more nervous when later given a novelty item for themselves.Predictably,shy fish that won a fight also gained more confidence,but surprisingly,shy fish that lost their fights also grew bolder when exploring strange new food,Sneddon said,adding that this could be due to what she calls a “desperado effect”(亡命徒效应).The new research suggests that animals can gradually adapt their personalities.The results echo the effects that life experience can have on human.1.What does the underlined word “creatures”probably refer to?()A.Fish.B.Participants.C.Observers.D.Researchers.2.The third paragraph of the text is mainly about .A.a conclusion of the researchB.an explanation of fish charactersC.a statement of the experimentD.a description of fish fights3.What can we know from the research?( )A.Bold losing fish become bolder when presented with a novel food item.B.Losing their fights causes the bold fish to be much more courageous.C.Bold fish watching a shy fish exploring a mystery get less nervous.D.Shy fish losing fights grow more confident in exploring new food.4.What’s the main idea of the text?()A.Fish have stress in the fierce fights.B.Fish care about winning or losing a fight.C.Fish have adaptable personalities.D.Fish can learn a lot by watching others.语篇解读:英国的生物学家通过实验证明,“鱼”具有适应能力很强的特性,向我们揭开了鱼的世界的奥秘。
2019-2020学年罗田实验中学高三英语第二次联考试题及参考答案
2019-2020学年罗田实验中学高三英语第二次联考试题及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AEver wonder why there are so many people polluting the earth? Ever say to yourself：Hey, I wish that I could do more to help the environment? Have you ever thought about trying to help the earth but never really did it? Well, here are some pretty easyand skillful ideas for that green - earth desire inside you.●Turn off your computer. By leaving it on all day you are creating more CO2than a regular passenger would, driving to and from work in one day.● Ride your bike or carpool (合用汽车).Obviously, youare creating less CO2which will help the ozone(臭氧).● Make a garden. Even simply grow some plants in your kitchen, which will help produce more oxygen while eating up some of that evil CO2.● Buy local groceries. It creates less impact on the environment. Besides, you're supporting your local farmers.● Recycle. You had to see this coming. But you have no idea how much you are helping the environment by simply reusing a water bottle instead of buying a huge pack at the store.● Don't run the water while brushing. It saves you money and helps the water resources.● Open the curtains. Natural light is much prettier and it will keep the energy usage down.● Rechargeable batteries. You have no idea how much it takes to get rid of batteries. Do yourself a favor. Save some money and some energy.1. If you don't want to create more CO2, you may_______.A. turn off your computer or open the curtainsB. turn off your computer or ride your bike or carpoolC. make a garden or open the curtainsD. use rechargeable batteries or make a garden2. Which of the following can best describe the function of the first paragraph?A. Main body.B. Argument.C. Lead - in.D. Conclusion.3. The main idea of the passage is about________.A. the importance of environmental protectionB. some ways about how to prevent pollutionC. some suggestions about how to save energyD. some suggestions about environmental protectionBEver wondered if dogs can learn new words? Yes, say researchers as they have found that talented dogs may have the ability to grasp new words after hearing them only four times.While previous evidence seems to show that most dogs do not learn words, unless eventually very well trained, a few individuals have shown some extraordinary abilities, according to a study published in the journal Scientific Reports.“We wanted to know under which conditions the gifted dogs may learn novel words” said researcher xuekw Claudia Fugazza from theEötvösLorándUniversityinHungary. For the study, the team involved two gifted dogs, Whisky and Vicky Nina. The team exposed the dogs to the new words in two different conditions.In the exclusion-based task, presented with seven known toys and one new toy, the dogs were able to select the new toy when presented with a new name. Researchers say this proves that dogs can choose by exclusion when faced with a new word, they selected the only toy which did not have a known name.However, this was not the way they would learn the name of the toy. In fact, when they were presented with one more equally new name to test their ability to recognize the toy by its name, the dogs got totally confused and failed.The other condition, the social one, where the dogs played with their owners who pronounced the name of the toy while playing with the dog, proved to be the successful way to learn the name of the toy, even after hearing it only 4 times. “The rapid learning that we observed seems to equal children’s ability to learn many new words at a fast rate around the age of 18 months,” Fugazza says. “But we do not know whether the learning mechanisms(机制) behind this learning are the same for humans and dogs. ”To test whether most dogs would learn words this way, 20 other dogs were tested in the same condition, but none of them showed any evidence of learning the toy names, confirming that the abilityto learn words rapidly in the absence of formal training is very rare and is only present in a few gifted dogs.4. What was the purpose of the study published in Scientific Reports?A. To better train dogs’ ability to learn new words.B. To further confirm previous evidence about dogs.C. To prove extraordinary memory abilities of gifted dogs.D. To explore favorable conditions for gifted dogs’ new-word learning.5. How did the dogs react when exposed to two new names in the first condition?A. Slow to understand.B. Quick to learn.C. At a loss.D. In a panic.6. What was found about dogs’ new-word learning in the social condition?A. Learning through playing applied to most dogs.B. The social condition helped dogs learn new words.CDogs’ new-word learning turned out to be less effective.D. Dogs shared similar learning mechanisms with children.7. Which of the following is the best title for the text?A. Gifted Dogs Can Learn New Words Rapidly.B. Dogs Identify Newly-named Toys by Exclusion.C. Dogs Can Acquire Vocabulary through Tons of Training.D. Gifted Dogs Have Similar Learning Abilities to Humans.COver 180 teenage girls from LixianCounty No. 1 Middle School in Longnan city, Gansu province, listened carefully to a lecture about neuroscience (神经科学). It was delivered by a director of the experimental surgery department at The Second Affiliated Hospital of the Air Force Medical University in Xi’an.The students also joined a science class to make paper rockets to launch into the sky. A plastic bottle was connected with a long pipe joined to the end of the rocket, and students stepped heavily on the middle of the bottle so hard that the air pressure shot the rocket upward.The program started in 2016 as a one-week summer camp in Beijing that invited female students to take science courses and to interact with women in science. It aims to stir (激发) an interest in science and technology among female students.“I’m excited to take the opportunity because it’s been my biggest wish to popularize science among students. They can broaden their eyes and hopefully some of them will devote themselves to the field of neuroscience,” the director says. “It’s necessary to bring more of these activities on campus. I’m willing to communicate with teenagers, some of whom ask deep and thoughtful questions that I would never think of.”The key to science popularization is to imbue (灌输) others with the spirit of science. Some scientific and technological workers have devoted themselves to a job in a certain field and they enjoy the pleasure of scientificresearch. Female Chinese scientific and technological workers sometimes have to double their efforts to receive the same treatment or recognition as those male scientific workers. However, after years of continued effort, the situation will improve, showing the increasing number of female scientists in China.8. What is the purpose of the program?A. To praise the efforts of women scientists.B. To find out how much girls love science.C. To develop interest in science among girls.D. To show love for students in Western China.9. How does the director think of the program?A. Important.B. Challenging.C. Confusing.D. Serious.10. What is the most important in science popularization?A. Enjoying the fun of scientific research.B. Filling people with the spirit of science.C. Holding more scientific activities on campus.D. Forcing students to choose scientific subjects.11. What can we learn from the text?A. One can go anywhere if he/she learns science well.B. People have a stronger sense of science than before.C. Male scientists are much easily recognized than female ones.D. Thedirector graduated from Lixian County No. 1 Middle School.DKamikatsu, a small town in Japan, has shown the world that our garbage has far-reaching effects, and not just on our environment.Theexperiment in going zero waste started when the town built a new incinerator 20 years ago. But almost immediately, the incinerator was determined to be a health risk due to the poisonous gases when garbage was burned in it. It was too expensive to send waste to other towns, so locals had to come up with a new plan. Then the Zero Waste Academy was born, which helped perform this plan.Now Kamikatsu people separate their waste into 45 different categories. But in the beginning, it wasn't easy to convince local people to do all this work, and there was somepushback. Only after that initial education period did most residents come on board.This is all great news for waste reduction of course, but it has also had some unexpected social benefits as well. Like much of Japan, Kamikatsu's population is aging, and about 50 percent of the locals are elderly. The fact that the whole community takes their trash in to be recycled has created a local action and interaction between generations.That idea has been purposefully expanded to include a circular shop where household goods are dropped off and others can take them, and a tableware "library" where people can borrow extra cups, glasses, silverware and plates for celebrations."The elderly see this not as a waste-collection service, but an opportunity to socialize with the younger generation and to chat. When we visit them, they prepare lots of food and we stay with them for a while, we ask how they are," Sakano, the founder of the Zero Waste Academy, said.Sakano's ideas are truly revolutionary if you think about it. She's proving that community can be found through handling the stuff we no longer want and need.12. What is mainly talked about in paragraph 2?A. What harmful effects garbage burning has.B. Why garbage sorting is necessary in Japan.C. How the idea of zero waste was put forward.D. What the Zero Waste Academy functions as.13. What does the underlined word "pushback" probably mean?A. Inactive response.B. Generous reward.C. Bitter suffering.D. Beneficial guidance.14. What is a bonus of the zero waste project?A. Reducing waste.B. Creating community.C. Increasing people's income.D. Developing a new technology.15. Which part of a newspaper is this text most likely from?A. Technology.B. Health.C. Workplace.D. Lifestyle.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020届高考英语二轮复习常考题型大通关(全国卷)：语法填空(一)+Word版含答案
1、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It is often said that if you are in Beijing, there are ①_______(basic) two things that you must do; one is to climb the Great Wall of China, and the other is to eat Peking Duck. Once ②_______(limit) to the kitchens of the palace, the legendary Peking Duck now ③_______(serve) at thousands of restaurants around Beijing, as well as around the world.The origin of the Peking Duck ④_______(date) back to the Ming Dynasty. Cooks from all over China travelled to the capital Beijing ⑤_______(cook) for the Emperor. It was a prestigious(有声望的) occupation as only the ⑥_______(good) chefs could enter the palace kitchens. A top cook was even able to reach the rank of ⑦_______minister!It was in these kitchens where dishes of exceptional quality such as the Peking Duck were first created by palace chefs. ⑧_______, many of the recipes for such "foods of the Emperor" were later smuggled(走私) out of the kitchen and onto the streets of Beijing. With the eventual fall of the Ching dynasty in 1911, court chefs ⑨_______left the Forbidden City set up restaurants around Beijing and brought Peking Duck and other delicious dishes to the ⑩_______(mass).2、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020年高考英语新课标II卷完形填空超详细解析讲义 2023届高考英语一轮复习
2020年新课标II卷It was just after sunrise on June morning. “Nicolo”, whose real name cannot be (41) ______ to the public because of Italy’s privacy laws, (42) ______ working the whole night at a factory in Turin. As he often did, he stopped by the “after work auction（拍卖）” (43) ______ by the Italian police where things (44) ______ on the trains were sold to the highest bidder. There, among many other things, Nicolo, spotted two paintings he thought would look (45) ______ above his dining room table. Nicolo and another bidder (46) ______ until Nicolo finally won the paintings for $32.When Nicolo retired and went to live in Sicily, he (47) ______ the paintings with him. He hung them above the same table he had (48) ______ from Turin. His son, age 15, who had (49) ______ an art appreciation class, thought that there was something (50) ______ about the one with a young girl sitting on a garden chair. It was signed（签名）“Bonnard” or so he though t, but when he (51) ______ it, he only found “Bonnard,” a French (52) ______ he had never heard of. He bought a book and was (53) ______ to find a picture of the artist Pierre Bonnard sitting on the same chair in the same (54) ______ as his father’s painti ng.“That’s the garden in our picture,” Nicolo son told his father. They (55) ______ learned that the painting they (56) ______ was called “That Girl with Two Chairs.” They (57) ______ the other painting and learned that it was (58) ______ Paul Gauguin’s “Still life of Fruit on a Table with a Small Dog.” The (59) ______ called the Italian Culture Ministry, the official confirmed that the paintings were (60) ______ and worth as much as $50 million.[ ] 41. A. attached B. allocated C. exposed D. submitted附加分配暴露提交[ ] 42. A. finished B. delayed C. considered D. tried完成耽误考虑尝试[ ] 43. A. attended B. reserved C. cancelled D. run逐参加保存取消经营[ ] 44. A. shown B. found C. kept D. hidden展示发现保持藏[ ] 45. A. nice B. familiar C. useful D. real好的熟悉的有用的真正的[ ] 46. A. battled B. debated C. discussed D. bargained 斗争辩论讨论讨价还价[ ] 47. held B. left C. registered D. brought 持有离开登记携带[ ] 48. A. chosen B. received C. ordered D. moved 选择接收命令移动[ ] 49. A. missed B. failed C. taken D. led 错过失败拿走，上（课）引导[ ] 50. A. concrete B. unusual C. unappealing D. natural 实在的不寻常的无吸引力的自然的[ ] 51. A. appreciated B. touched欣赏触摸C. researchedD. witnessed研究见证[ ] 52. A. painter B. designer C. author D. actor 画家设计师作家演员[ ] 53. A. expected B. surprised C. anxious D. ready 期待的惊讶的焦虑的准备好的[ ] 54. A. room B. kitchen C. hall D. garden 房间厨房大厅花园[ ] 55. A. apparently B. confidently显然地自信地C. eventuallyD. temporarily最终暂时地[ ] 56. A. owned B. borrowed C. sold D. stole 拥有借卖偷[ ] 57. A. collected B. cleaned C. framed D. studied 收集打扫给…加框研究[ ] 58. A. suitably B. actually C. rightly D. specifically合适地事实上正确地特别地[ ] 59. A. girl B. artist C. family D. police 女孩艺术家家庭警察[ ] 60. A. copies B. originals C. models D. presents 副本原件模型礼物【文章知识点汇总】1. because of 因为、由于2. appreciation n. 欣赏、感谢appreciate v. 感激、欣赏appreciative adj. 感激的、有欣赏力的3. retire v. 退休retirement n. 退休4. expose v. 使显露、揭露5. consider v. 考虑considerable adj. 相当大的considerate adj. 体贴的consideration n. 考虑、照顾6. confirm v. 确认、批准confirmation n. 确认、证实7. reserve v. 保留、预定n. 储备、保护区8. run v. 跑、进行、经营9. keep v. 保持、继续keep doing 持续做某事10. discuss v. 讨论discussion n. 讨论11. concrete adj. 具体的、实在的12. natural adj. 自然的、天生的nature n. 自然、天性naturally adv. 自然地13. anxious adj. 焦急的anxiety n. 焦虑14. collect v. 收集collection n. 收集collective adj. 集体的、共同的15. present adj. 现在的、目前的n. 现在、礼物【文章概要】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一个名叫Nicolo 的人在拍卖会上以低价购得两幅画。
湖北罗田县2016高考英语完形填空二轮精练(6)及答案
湖北罗田县2016高考英语完形填空二轮精练(6）及答案完形填空。
完型填空.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
I returned to Abuja, the capital of Nigeria, after graduation。
I had been there before my mother became a minister。
Two weeks later，I told my mother I was bored. She said，“Here’re the car keys. Go and buy some fruit." 1__, I jumped into the car and speeded off。
Seeing me or rather my 2__, a boy sprang up（跳起来）,3__ to sell his bananas and peanuts。
“Banana 300 naira. Peanut 200 naira!” Looking at his black—striped bananas, I 4__ to 200 total for the fruit and nuts。
He 5__ 。
I handed him a 500 naira note。
He didn’t have 6__ ，so I told him not to worry。
He was 7__ and smiled a row of perfect teeth.When，two weeks later, I 8__ this same boy, I was more aware of my position in Nigerian society. I should 9__ this country as the son of a 10___. But it was hare to find pleasure in a place where it was so 11___ to see a little boy who should have been in school selling fruit.“What’s up?" I asked. He answered in 12___ English, “I … I no get money o buy book。
【提分专用】2020版高考英语大二轮复习专题五 动词和动词短语(+完形填空+语篇填空+短文改错)优选习题
专题五动词和动词短语(+完形填空+语篇填空+短文改错)A级基础过关Ⅰ.单句填空1.(2018湖北黄冈中学三模)In the course of serving tea,the host should take careful notice of how much water is(remain) in the cups and in the kettle.答案remaining2.There should be more and more cultural exchanges between us so as to(deep)our understanding of each other.答案deepen3.(2018陕西西安二模) Li Hua read her diary entry from the previous day,which (say):“I realize that as well as making time for my friends,I should also have some time to myself.”答案said4.The new electric bicycles (sell) well and (sell) out within two days.答案sold;were sold5.A lady (appear) suddenly in front of me,and asked for a help, (appear) anxious.答案appeared;appearing6.No matter what difficulty you will meet ,carry out your plan.答案with7.If the day turns wet we may have to change our plans.答案out8.During the experiment,we should take notice what our teacher does.答案of9.We should take account the proposals of our parents and so should they.答案into10.Students should be freed endless examination and homework.答案fromⅡ.单句改错1.Please hand on the papers to those seating at the back of the classroom.答案seating→seated或sitting2.Greater changes had been happened than I expected when I returned to my hometown last year.答案去掉been3.Bob has visited to many regions of China and is deeply impressed with its rapid development.答案去掉to4.I was about to go shopping that afternoon,but it was occurred to me that I had an appointment with my dentist.答案去掉第二个was5.How nice it was felt to have a cup of iced coffee in such hot weather!答案去掉was6.I had to look through my paper again for I happened to take notice several spelling mistakes.答案notice后加of7.On arriving at the farm,we were divided into four groups and begun to help the farmers with their harvest.答案begun→began8.As a student,you should to put your heart into your lessons and live up to your parents’ expectations.答案去掉should后的to9.All my classmates are busy preparing the following end-of-term examination.答案preparing后加for10.When meeting with difficulty,you should talk to family members and friends to reducing the stress,maybe they can give you some practical advice.答案reducing→reduceB级能力提升Ⅲ.完形填空(2018河北衡水中学押题卷)Experts say boredom is good for kids.It forces them to be creative, 1 their imaginations,and helps them discover new things.A(n) 2 in point is 13-year-old Luke Thrill from Dubuque,Iowa.Luke was 3 of playing video games and riding his bike,so he decided to build a tiny house in his backyard instead.He made money from cutting lawns(草坪)and 4 exchanged some services,such as gaining the help of an electrical engineer 5 sweeping his garage.Luke also 6 spare materials from his grandmother’s house a nd other 7 materials from his neighbors for some of the windows and the door.The 89-square-foot home cost $1,500 to build and 8 18 months.Inside there’s a kitchenette,a back sitting room,a table and a mounted(镶嵌的)TV,and an upstairs bedroom can be easily 9 by stairway.Although Luke did the 10 and learned how to do all the work,he had his father’s 11 throughout the project.Greg Thrill was very happy that his son learned to stay on 12 and deal with grown-ups.13 ,he had some simple rules when Luke 14 the house:“You 15 the money.You build it.And you own it.”Luke is now in love with 16 .He has a YouTube channel and hopes to 17other kids to start building.18 ,he wants to build a bigger tiny house to livein,but for now,he 19 in his new home a few nights a week,does homework there,and uses it to take a 20 from his twin brother.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。
2020高考英语二轮复习 完形填空入口练习(3)
2020高考英语二轮完形填空入口练习（3）2020高考英语完型填空Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A. B. C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.It’s been so long that I can’t remember the crime, but I’ll never forget the punishment: Dig up the fig tree (无花果) in the backyard and plant it at Mumsy’s place in the country. As I often did when appointed to do a hard job in the garden, I this was my parents’ way of getting me to do their dirty work.It was a Sunday morning. With some tools, I went at the tree, dismantling (拆卸) it branch by branch and limb by limb, until all that remained of the once-proud specimen was a sorry-looking stump of a thing.“What did that ever do to you?”, my father said, “You left some taproot (主根), at least. Go and load up the truck.” On any other day before, during the to mumsy’s, we would have pleasantly school as usual, but I fenced myself off that time.Then, at Mumsy’s, instead of sitting back to watch me work, he me. As my father and I took turns to work, I could feel my anger , making room for the simple satisfaction of working at my father’s side towards a common goal.“ Well,” my father said when we finished, “ we’ve done what we can d o.” “Do you think there’s any that it can grow up?” I asked. “It’s rich dirt. They say you can plant toenails in it and grow little kids.” My father answered. I never tried the toenail trick, but I did watch as it settled in, took root, and began to prosper. I was amazedand when bowls of figs began to fill the fridge.In a fair world, I don’t deserve the reward. I had hurt the tree for my own complaints. What right did I have to the fruit? Years later, I put this to my father. Watching him slide a bowl of figs from the fridge one morning, I felt a sudden stab of shame for my boyhood . My father took a fig from the bowl and let me think of the fruit as forgiveness. “You,” he said, “ some of that.”【小题1】 A．Convinced B．informed C．suspected D．inspected【小题2】 A．truck B．tool C．tree D．taproot【小题3】 A．rest B．flight C．walk D．ride【小题4】 A．thought over B．talked about C．broke into D．gave up 【小题5】 A．Forgave B．tricked C．entertained D．joined【小题6】 A．Disappeared B．Concentrated C．approached D．exposed 【小题7】 A．Relationship B．value C．advantage D．chance【小题8】 A．confused B．relieved C．regretful D．disappointed【小题9】 A．perfectly B．partly C．mostly D．probably【小题10】A．task B．answer C．question D．strategy【小题11】A．Misery B．misfortune C．sorrow D．rudeness【小题12】A．Deserve B．receive C．protect D．suspect2020高考英语完型填空We often see hitchhikers（搭便车的人）, standing by the side of the road, thumb sticking out, waiting for a lift. But it is getting nowadays. What killed hitchhiking? is often mentioned as a reason. Movies about murderous hitchhikers and real-life crime many drivers off picking up hitchhikers. no single women picked me up on my journey to Manchester reflects the safety fear: , strangely dressed man is seen as dangerous.But the reason may be complex: hitchhiking happens where people don’t have cars and transport services are . Plenty of people hitchhike in Poland and Romania. Perhaps the rising level of car ownership in the UK means the few people lift hitchhiking are usually considered strange. Why can’t they cars? Why can’t they take the coach or the train?Three-quarters of the UK population have a car; many of the will be quite old. The potential hitchhiking population is therefore small. my trip proves it’s still possible to hitchhike. The people who picked me up were very interesting lawyer, retired surgeon, tank commander, carpenter, man who live in an isolated farmhouse and a couple in the mountains. My conclusion is that only really interesting people are mad enough to pick up fat blokes(家伙) in red, spotted scarves. Most just wanted to do someone a good turn; a few said they were so surprised to see a hitchhiker that they couldn’t help.The future of hitchhiking most lies with car-sharing organized over the Internet, via sites such as hitchhikers. org. But for now, you can still stick your thumb out (actually, I didn’t d o much of that, just to hold up my destination sign) and people—wonderful, caring, sharing, unafraid people—will stop.In the UK, with its cheap and reasonable rail service, I don’t think I’ll make a habit of it. But having enjoyed it so much, I’m ready now to do a big trip Europe and beyond. In the 1970s a female friend of my wife’s hitchhiked to India. How wonderful it would be to have another go, Afghanistan might be a challenge. I wish I’d got that tank commander’s mobile number.【小题1】 A．valuable B．hardly C．rare D．little【小题2】 A．Fear B．Safety C．Allowance D．Expense【小题3】 A．has put B．had been put C．has been put D．have put【小题4】 A．What B．Which C．Whether D．That【小题5】 A．no more B．no need C．no reason D．no doubt【小题6】 A．a short B．a clumsy C．a small D．a large【小题7】 A．most B．more C．very D．much【小题8】 A．poor B．heavy C．busy D．convenient【小题9】 A．seldom B．always C．still D．never【小题10】A．afford B．offer C．affect D．offend【小题11】A．effect to B．effect on C．access in D．access to 【小题12】A．remain B．rest C．pedestrians D．citizens【小题13】A．While B．When C．Yet D．Though【小题14】A．living up B．lived down C．was living up D．was living down【小题15】A．stopping B．but stop C．stop D．stopped【小题16】A．likely B．certainly C．positively D．actively【小题17】A．pretending B．preparing C．preferring D．defending 【小题18】A．vehicles B．coaches C．cars D．helicopters【小题19】A．across B．through C．for D．over【小题20】A．as B．though C．because D．when2020高考完形填空选练完型填空。
2020高考英语二轮 说明文型完形填空专题限时训练专题限时训练(无答案)
专题限时训练(二十六) [说明文型完形填空](限时：30分钟)(一)The findings come from a study of nearly 1,000 US people that looked at diet, calorie intake and body mass index (BMI) —a measure of obesity.__1__ is found that those who ate chocolate a few times a week were, on __2__，slimmer than those __3__ ate it occasionally. Even __4__ chocolate is loaded with calories, it contains ingredients(成分)that may favour weight loss __5__ than fat synthesis, scientists believe.__6__ boosting calorie intake, regular chocolate consumption was related to lower BMI in the study, __7__ is published in Archives of Internal Medicine. The link remained even when other factors, like how __8__ exercise individuals did, were taken into __9__.And it appears it is how often you eat chocolate that is important, rather than how much of it you eat. The __10__ found no link with quantity consumed.__11__ to the researchers, there is only one chance in a hundred that their findings could be explained by chance alone. Lead author Dr Beatrice Golomb, from the University of California at San Diego, said: “Our findings appear to add to a body of information suggesting that the composition of calories, not just the number of them, matters for determining their ultimate impact on weight.”This is not the first time scientists __12__ that chocolate may be healthy for us. Other studies have claimed chocolate may be good for the heart. Consumption of certain ty pes of chocolate has been linked to some favourable changes in blood pressure, insulin(胰岛素)sensitivity and cholesterol(胆固醇)level. And cho colate, __13__ dark chocolate, does contain antioxidants(抗氧化剂)which can help to mop upharmful free radicals—unstable chemicals that can damage our cells.Dr Golomb and her team believe that antioxidant compounds, called catechins(儿茶素), can improve lean muscle mass and reduce weight— __14__ studies in rodents would suggest this might be so. Mice __15__ for 15 days with epicatechin (present in dark chocolate) had improved exercise performance and observable changes to their muscle composition.They say clinical trials are now needed in humans to see __16__ this is the case.But before you reach __17__ a chocolate bar, there are still lots of unanswered questions. And in the absence of conclusive evidence, experts advise caution.While there's no harm in allowing yourself a treat like __18__ now and again, eating too much might be harmful because it often __19__ a lot of sugar and fat too.And if you are looking to change your diet, you are __20__ to benefit most from eating more fresh fruits and vegetables.1．A.As B．ItC．Which D．What2．A.whole B．averageC．general D．short3．A.who B．thatC．which D．why4．A.though B．soC．but D．or5．A.other B．ratherC．less D．more6．A.Though B．Even ifC．When D．Despite7．A.that B．whichC．where D．when8．A.much B．oftenC．long D．many9．A.thought B．mindC．account D．effect10．A.news B．reportC．study D．book11．A.According B．Based C．Reply D．Response12．A.had suggested B．suggested C．have suggested D．suggest 13．A.specially B．particularly C．luckily D．unfortunately 14．A.at least B．at mostC．in fact D．by accident] 15．A.feeding B．fedC．to feed D．feed16．A.if B．whatC．why D．that17．A.out B．forC．with D．into18．A.noodles B．chocolate C．rice D．nuts19．A.includes B．takes C．absorbs D．contains20．A.probable B．possible C．likely D．about(二)A survey done by the University of Michigan shows a big drop in the number of teenagers who say they smoke cigarettes.In the __1__ ，over 44,000 students in grades 8,10 and 12，from 424 schools across the __2__ were asked about their smoking __3__ . The results show that smoking among 8th graders __4__ from 21 percent in 2002，to 12 percent in 2020. In the same __5__ ，smoking dropped from 30% to 21% among 10th graders and from 37 % to 30 % among 12th graders.Antismoking organizations think educating kids about smoking risks is the __6__ of the drop. “These important __7__ in teen smoking did not just happen by chance，” says study director Lloyd D．Johnston. “A lot of __8__ and organizations have been trying to __9__ the high rates of teenagers.”Others say the __10__ price of cigarettes is an important reason teens are cutting back.__11__ the reason，the drop in teen smoking is good news to everyone，even cigarettemaking companies who __12__ their product is only for adults，not kids. Health experts are __13__ paying attention to teenage smoking ha bits __14__ lifetime smokers often get hooked on smoking at an early age.But some say that the new figures aren’t exactly the cause for __15__ . While it is true __16__ teens are smoking today than five years ago，the __17__ of teen smoking is still higher than it was.Cigarette smoking is the __18__ cause of preventa ble death and disease in this country. “Our survey __19__ that a lot of teens still do not understand the __20__ of smoking，particularly the younger teens，” Johnston sai d.1．A.study B．surveyC．talk D．chart2．A.country B．school C．city D．university 3．A.habits B．number C．life D．quality4．A.went up B．came up C．went down D．came over 5．A.period B．grade C．group D．year6．A.result B．cause C．plan D．excuse7．A.figures B．results C．habits D．drops8．A.schools B．teachers C．individuals D．students 9．A.bring down B．bring up C．take off D．get down 10．A.higher B．reasonable C．lower D．normal11．A.Whichever B．Whatever C．However D．Wherever 12．A.ask B．doubtC．warn D．know13．A.hardly B．early C．eagerly D．particularly 14．A.unless B．until C．because D．before15．A.celebration B．idea C．attention D．study 16．A.more B．fewer C．no D．younger17．A.hope B．speed C．rate D．risk18．A.leading B．part C．bad D．good19．A.thinks B．demands C．tells D．suggests 20．A.dangers B．habits C．costs D．conditions。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
湖北罗田县2020高考英语完形填空二轮精练（1） 完形填空。 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I was successful at my job. I worked very hard , but it ___1___ me and my family a fabulous (极好的) lifestyle. I’d worked for the same company for twenty years and had worked my way up to department director. ___2___, one afternoon last May, I was called to the office, and it was _3_ explained to me that they were letting me go. I just sat there _4_ they talked on and all I could think was, “I’ve ___5__.” I’d been so well respected; __6__ I was of no value. For six weeks, I was in a very _7__ place. I wandered around my house like a zombie (僵尸).I could _8__ things needed doing, but would not do anything. My beliefs in looking forward and seeing the positive(积极的) in everything __9___ me. Then, in late June, my youngest son’s football team made the city cup final. The year before, he’d been very sad when I _10__ the same final, so he was _11__ when I told him I’d go. Not only did they win, but the look on his face as he saw me _12__ him on was unbelievable. From then in , I spent the summer enjoying my sons and their passions (激情) . I attended match after match and performances of my elder son’s band —I __13__ went to another city to watch him play. These moments were so __14__. My life had been so much devoted to _15_ for so long, and I felt 16_ that my sons were happy to welcome me into their world. 17___, being unemployed gave me back a sense of purpose — I was someone’s mum! I felt a sense of being __18___ again. Now I feel more positive about my professional __19__ and I’m getting on better with my family than I ever have. Losing my job made me realize just how _20_ it is to achieve real balance in life. ( ) 1. A. promised B. afforded C. showed D. left 【答案】B ( ) 2. A. Therefore B. Anyhow C. Otherwise D. However 【答案】D
( ) 3. A. quickly B. gently C. partly D. easily 【答案】B ( ) 4. A. until B. after C. as D. so 【答案】C ( ) 5. A. failed B. finished C. tried D. changed 【答案】A ( ) 6. A. suddenly B. finally C. immediately D. shortly 【答案】A ( ) 7. A. secret B. quiet C. lonely D. dark 【答案】D ( ) 8. A. see B. get C. suggest D. understand 【答案】A ( ) 9. A. defended B. directed C. deserted D. disturbed 【答案】C ( ) 10. A. watched B. missed C. lost D. won 【答案】B ( ) 11. A. disappointed B. worried C. honoured D. delighted 【答案】D ( ) 12. A. cheering B. taking C. leading D. passing 【答案】A ( ) 13. A. just B. even C. still D. almost 【答案】B ( ) 14. A. hopeful B. meaningful C. difficult D. strange 【答案】B ( ) 15. A. work B. family C. matches D. performances 【答案】A ( ) 16. A. successful B. thoughtful C. thankful D. peaceful 【答案】C ( ) 17. A. Naturally B. Doubtfully C. Disagreeably D. Unexpectedly 【答案】D ( ) 18. A. employed B. comforted C. valued D. encouraged 【答案】C ( ) 19. A. education B. experience C. relationship D. future 【答案】D ( ) 20. A. important B. interesting C. simple D. surprising 【答案】A 1. 【解析】afford sb. sth.提供某人某物。该句的意思是我的工作给予了我和我的家人一种极好的生活方式。 2. 【解析】根据前后文可知是表示转折，然而一天下午我被叫到办公室。 3. 【解析】由于是要辞退作者，所以要用柔和的语气向作者表明她被辞退了。4.【解析】as 引导一个时间状语从句，当他们在给我讲话的时候我坐在那里。5.【解析】当他们告诉我我被解雇了的时候，我所想到的一切只是我失败了，与句首的成功形成对比。 6.【解析】作者一直认为很成功，现在却被告知被解雇了，所以说作者突然觉得自己很没用。 7.【解析】被解雇后作者生活在黑暗的日子里，感到绝望和无助。 8.【解析】我能看到有些事情需要我去做，但是我就是不愿意做，这与作者被解雇后的心情是一致的，同时也与后面的变化形成了对比。 9.【解析】由于作者被解雇，作者原有的遇事情能够向前看，并且看到事情中的积极的一面，这种人生信仰也抛弃了作者，用desert生动形象，有拟人化的手法。 10.【解析】watch“看”；miss“错过”；lose“失去比赛”；win“赢得比赛”。B项符合语境。 11.【解析】当作者告诉孩子要去看他们的球队的比赛时，孩子当然是表现的很高兴。 12.【解析】cheer sb. on 为某人喝彩，为某人加油。 13.【解析】even甚至，用来表示程度的加剧，深化。作者甚至去另外的一个城市里去看孩子的表演。 14.【解析】这些时刻与作者解雇后的心情相比是极其有意义的。 15. 【解析】在事业后的这一段经历中，通过和孩子相处，作者认识到她过去太致力于工作了。 16. 【解析】作者很感激，在自己忽略孩子们之后孩子还是很欢迎她进入孩子们的世界，这让作者感到很是感激。 17. 【解析】出人意料的是，失业让我重新有了一种人生的目的感。 18. 【解析】我再次觉得我的人生有价值有意义。与前文形成对应。 19.【解析】在经历了失业这一人生挫折之后，作者变得对自己的职业前景更为主动，和乐观。 20.【解析】在经历了失业后，作者认识到保持工作和生活的一种平衡是非常的重要。 完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。 I first went to hear a live rock concert when I was eight years old. My brother and his friends were all 36 of a heavy metal group called Black Wednesday. When they 37 that Black Wednesday were going to perform at our local theatre, they all bought 38 for performance. However, at the last minute, one of the friends couldn’t go, so my brother 39 me the ticket. I was really 40 ! I remember the buzz (嘈杂声) of excitement inside the theatre as we all found our 41 . After a few minutes, the lights went down and everybody became 42 . I could barely make out the stage in the 43 _. We waited. Then there was a roar from the crowd, like an explosion, as the first members of the band 44 _ the stage. My brother leaned over and shouted something in my ear, but I couldn’t 45__ what he was saying. The first song was already starting and the music was as 46 a jet engine. I could __47 _ the drum beats and bass notes in my stomach. I can’t recall any of the songs that the band played. I just 48 that I really enjoyed the show and didn’t want it to 49__ . But in the end, after three encores (加演), the show finished. We left the 50_ and walked unsteadily out onto the pavement. I felt a little dizzy, as if I had just 51 from a long sleep. My ears were still 52 with the beat of the last song. After the 53 , I became a Black Wednesday fan too for a few years before getting into other kinds of music. Once in a while, 54__ , I listen to one of their songs and 55__ I’m back at that first show. 36. A. members B. friends C. fans D. volunteers 37. A. guessed B. discovered C. thought D. predicted