成人英语三级考试语法复习题2
2019年成人英语三级高频词组语法辅导(2)

2019年成人英语三级高频词组语法辅导(2)词组资料二put forward 提出(要求、事实等)put in 花费;正式提出put off推迟,拖延;防碍put on穿上;上演;教唆put out熄灭;关(灯);出版put through 使穿过;使从事put to (船只顺避风等而)靠岸put up 举起;安装;张贴put upwith忍受,容忍(讨厌的人)be qualified to 能胜任…in quantity 大量quarrel with与…吵架beside the question 离题,和本题无关beyond question 毫无疑问,无可争辩call in question 对…表示怀疑in question正在谈论的out of question 毫无疑问out ofthe question 不可能的;不必谈的without question 毫无疑问queue up 排队等候rain cats and dogs 下倾盆大雨rain out因下雨防碍the rankand file 普通士兵们,老百姓们 at any rate无论如何;至少at that rate 那样的话;照那种情形at this rate这样的话,照此速度had rather……宁愿…orrather更精确地说,倒不如说rather than宁愿…(而不)rather too 稍微…一点would rather……than 宁愿…而不愿… reach out 伸出手(或脚)react against反抗;起反作用react on对…有影响reactto对…起反应get ready(使)准备好by reason of因为,因为byreason that因为…,因为…refer oneself to 依赖,求助于refer to sb. as把…称作as regards关于,至于in regard to/ ri5ga:d/ 关于with regard to关于,至于without regard to 不考虑,不顾到 regardless of不顾,不惜,不注意in relation to 关于,相关;与…相比 on relief接受救济的rely on依靠,依赖,依仗remarkon评论,谈论,议论be remarkable for 以…而著称reply for sb. 代表某人作答(或答辩) reply to sb.回答某人。
成人英语三级复习内容-语法与结构

一、试卷构成:五部分(1)阅读理解,30分(2×15题)三篇短文,每篇文章后有五个问题,每题2分(8篇复习文章)(2)词语用法与语法结构,30分(1×30题)共30题,要求考生从每题四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,每题1分。
(3)找错,10分(1×10题)Test Yourself 1& 2由10个单句组成,每个句子含有标着A、B、C、D的四个划线部分,其中有一处是错误的,要求考生从四个划线部分中挑出其错误的部分,不需要改正。
每题1分。
(4)完形填空,10分(0.5×20题)一篇题材熟悉、难度适中的短文,留有20个空白,每个空白为一题,每题有四个选项。
每题1分(5)英汉互译,20分(2×10题)第一部分为英译汉,要求考生把五个句子译成中文。
第二部分为汉译英,要求考生把五个中文句子译成英文。
每个句子2分英译汉和汉译英的句子难度均低于课文的英语文章。
(30道翻译句子)二、固定搭配1. look into 调查,研究The police have received the complaint and they are looking into it.警方已接到投诉信函,正展开调查。
2. set up 建立,创立,创办(组织企业等)The council set up a committee to investigate the issue.市议会设立了一个委员会调查这一事件。
3. interfere with 干涉,扰乱Don’t interfere with other people’s business.别干涉别人的事情。
4. cope with (成功地)应对,应付The factory coped very well with the sudden increase of demand.工厂妥善处理了需求突然增多的问题。
5. be keen on doing sth热衷,渴望做某事be keen to do sthShe is keen on growing roses. 她喜欢种玫瑰。
北京成人英语三级考试真题及答案

北京成人英语三级考试真题及答案第一部分阅读理解第一篇阅读一、文章大意与结构分析这篇文章主要讲述格林童话的由来、它的暴力性使得有些故事少儿不宜、以及即便它有这种负面效应但仍然成为经典的原因。
二、试题解析1. 「答案」B.细节题。
根据第二段But the Grimms needed money. So he took the hint and set to work to make a book that would be suitable for children.。
可知Grimm 家是因为缺钱而去为儿童写书,因此选择B.2. 「答案」C.细节题。
根据第三段When he revised the tales for children,Wilhelm Grimm retained(保留) the violence,可知选项C错。
3. 「答案」D.词汇解释题。
根据第三段From example后面几句话的描述,在第一个版里,Cinderella最终原谅了她的姐妹们。
但是在专门写给孩子们看的第二版里,Cinderella的鸟把她姐妹们的眼睛啄下来了。
可知是增加了暴力性。
4. 「答案」B.细节题。
根据文章最后一句,延续下来的童话是一些奇幻的冒险,这些冒险的经历能帮助孩子们应付日常生活中的恐惧和挣扎。
5. 「答案」C.主旨题。
全文都是围绕格林童话展开的。
A、D概念太宽泛,B 只有在第一段里才提到。
三、长难句分析1. But the deeper answer is that the tales that have lasted are magical adventures that help children deal with the struggles and fears of their everyday lives. 但是深层次的原因是延续下来的童话是一些奇幻的探险故事,当儿童们在日常生活中害怕和挣扎的时候,这些故事能给他们带来勇气。
成人英语三级模拟试题

成人英语三级模拟试题# 成人英语三级模拟试题一、听力理解(共20分)1. 短对话理解(每题1分,共5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
1) 男:I'm so glad we've finally finished the project.女:Yes, it was a tough one, but I think we did a great job.问:What does the man mean?A) He didn't like the project.B) He's happy the project is over.C) He thinks the project was too easy.2) 女:I've been trying to call you all morning.男:I was in a meeting. Is there anything urgent?问:What was the man doing?A) Having lunch.B) Attending a meeting.C) Working at his desk.3) 女:I heard you're going to Paris next week.男:That's right, I'm really looking forward to it.问:What does the man mean?A) He's been to Paris before.B) He's not interested in going to Paris.C) He's excited about the trip.4) 男:I'm not sure if I can make it to the party tonight.女:Oh, I hope you can. It's going to be a lot of fun.问:What does the woman want the man to do?A) Stay at home.B) Help with the preparations.C) Attend the party.5) 男:I'm thinking of buying a new car.女:Why don't you consider a hybrid? They're more environmentally friendly.问:What does the woman suggest?A) The man should buy a used car.B) The man should buy a hybrid car.C) The man should wait to buy a car.2. 长对话理解(每题2分,共10分)听下面一段较长的对话,对话后有5个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。
成人英语三级考试模拟练习题

成人英语三级考试模拟练习题年成人英语三级考试模拟练习:词汇语法1. One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but would help cover my living .A.billsB.expensesC.pricesD.charges2. My morning includes jogging in the park and reading newspapers over breakfast.A.drillB.actionC.regulationD.routine3. The practice of hanging clothes across the street is a common in many parts of the city.A.lookB.signC.sightD.appearance4. Despite such a big difference in towards what one eats,there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special.A.pointB.ideaC.attitudeD.sight5. He and his wife are of the same ;they both want their son to go to college.A.soulB.spiritC.heartD.mind6. Of the seven days in a week,Saturday is said to be the most popular for a wedding in some countries.A.wayB.situationC.eventD.choice7. —You are always full of .Can you tell me the secret?—Takingplenty of exercise every day.A.powerB.strengthC.forceD.energy8. Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a of exercise.A.limitckC.needD.demand 9. It is no arguing with Bill because he will never change his mind.eB.helpC.timeD.why10. Finding information in today‘s world is easy.The is how you can tell whether the information you get is useful or not.A.abilitypetitionC.challengeD.knowledge11. —If you like I can do some shopping for you.—That’s a very kind .A.offerB.serviceC.pointD.suggestion12. Always read the on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.A.explanationsB.instructionsC.descriptionsD.introductions13. To make members of a team perform better,the trainer first of all has to know their andweaknesses.A.strengthB.benefitsC.techniquesD.values14. It is said that dogs will keep you for as long as you want when you are feeling lonely.A.safetypanyC.houseD.friend15. The head office of the bank is in Beijing,but it has all over the country.paniesB.branchesanizationsD.businesses参考答案:1.【答案】B。
成人英语三级考试英语语法常考句型(必背)资料

成人英语三级考试英语语法常考句型(必背)成人英语三级考试:英语语法常考句型(1)主语+不及物动词+现在分词/过去分词说明:1.本句型中的谓语动词由不及物动词充当,分词作状语。
2.现在分词短语作状语时通常表示主语正在进行的另一个动作,起陪衬或修饰作用。
3.过去分词(短语)作状语时,主要修饰谓语动词,表示动作发生的背景与情况。
4.现在分词/过去分词(短语)作状语时,其逻辑主语与句子是一致的。
例:a)They sat facing each other.他们面对面地坐着。
b)He lay on the grass enjoying the sunshine.他躺在草地上享受阳光。
c)Frustrated, he went back to his home village.他大失所望,回到家乡去。
d)Supported by the people, our troops struck back with guns and grenades.在人民的支持下,我军以步枪和手榴弹进行了反击。
(2)主语+及物动词+动词不定式说明:1.本句型中宾语由动词不定式充当。
2.本句型中的动词不定式可用被动式和完成式。
3.本句型中的动词不定式可在to前加not或never表示否定。
4.可接动词不定式作宾语的动词主要有:expect, hope, want, wish,apply, ask, manage, arrage, prepare, agree, promise, trouble, hilp,decline, choose, fail等。
例:a)He would admire to be a pilot.他喜欢当飞行员。
b)The scientist claims to have discovered a new planet.这位科学家宣称发现了一颗新的行星。
c)They pretended not to see us.他们佯装没有看见我们。
20XX年成人英语三级词汇语法备考十套推荐(3)-成人英语三级考
2017年成人英语三级词汇语法备考十套推荐(3)-成人英语三级考试整理“2017年成人英语三级词汇语法备考十套推荐”,希望给考生带来帮助。
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点击查看:2017年成人英语三级词汇语法备考十套推荐1.Certainly I posted your letter —I remember _____ it.A)posting B)to post C)to be posting D)have posted答案:A)posting我当然给你寄过信了-我记得寄过它.2.They must be at home —there's a light _____ in the bedroom.A)to shine B)to be shining C)shining D)having shined答案:C)shining 他们一定在家里- 卧室里有盏灯开着。
3.Mr. Smith dislikes _____ such clothes but his wife likes _____ them.A) to wear, to wear B)to wear, wearing C)wearing, to wear D)wearing, wear答案:C) wearing, to wear 史密斯先生不喜欢穿这样的衣服,但他的妻子喜欢穿。
4.When you're learning to drive, _____ a good teacher makesa big difference.A)have B)having C)and have D)and having答案:B)having 初学驾驶如有好的教师指导,差别很大。
5._____ this report _____ in such a short time was quite a difficult exercise.A)Getting, done B)Get, done C)To get, to do D)Getting, to do答案:A) Getting, done 在这么短的时间完成这份报告是相当困难的注意句子的谓语是was,getting this report done in such a short time是动名词短语,用做句子主语。
成人英语三级考试英语语法常考句型(必背)
成人英语三级考试:英语语法常考句型令狐采学(1)主语+不及物动词+现在分词/过去分词说明:1.本句型中的谓语动词由不及物动词充当,分词作状语。
2.现在分词短语作状语时通常表示主语正在进行的另一个动作,起陪衬或修饰作用。
3.过去分词(短语)作状语时,主要修饰谓语动词,表示动作发生的背景与情况。
4.现在分词/过去分词(短语)作状语时,其逻辑主语与句子是一致的。
例:a)They sat facing each other.他们面对面地坐着。
b)He lay on the grass enjoying the sunshine.他躺在草地上享受阳光。
c)Frustrated,he went back to his home village.他大失所望,回到家乡去。
d)Supported by the people,our troops struck back with guns and grenades.在人民的支持下,我军以步枪和手榴弹进行了反击。
(2)主语+及物动词+动词不定式说明:1.本句型中宾语由动词不定式充当。
2.本句型中的动词不定式可用被动式和完成式。
3.本句型中的动词不定式可在to前加not或never表示否定。
4.可接动词不定式作宾语的动词主要有:expect,hope,want,wish,apply,ask,manage,arrage,prepare,agree,promise,trouble,hilp,decline,choose,fail等。
例:a)He would admire to be a pilot.他喜欢当飞行员。
b)The scientist claims to have discovered a new planet.这位科学家宣称发现了一颗新的行星。
c)They pretended not to see us.他们佯装没有看见我们。
(3)主语+及物动词+动名词说明:1.本句型中的宾语由动名词充当。
成人英语三级考试英语语法常考句型(必背)
成人英语三级考试:英语语法常考句型(1) 主语+不及物动词+现在分词/过去分词说明:1.本句型中的谓语动词由不及物动词充当,分词作状语。
2. 现在分词短语作状语时通常表示主语正在进行的另一个动作,起陪衬或修饰作用。
3. 过去分词(短语)作状语时,主要修饰谓语动词,表示动作发生的背景与情况。
4. 现在分词/过去分词(短语)作状语时,其逻辑主语与句子是一致的。
例:a)They sat facing each other.他们面对面地坐着。
b) He lay on the grass enjoying the sunshine. 他躺在草地上享受阳光。
c) Frustrated,he went back to his home village. 他大失所望,回到家乡去。
d) Supported by the people ,our troops struck back with guns and grenades. 在人民的支持下,我军以步枪和手榴弹进行了反击。
(2) 主语+及物动词+动词不定式说明:1.本句型中宾语由动词不定式充当。
2. 本句型中的动词不定式可用被动式和完成式。
3. 本句型中的动词不定式可在to 前加not 或never 表示否定。
4. 可接动词不定式作宾语的动词主要有:expect,hope,want,wish ,apply,ask,manage,arrage,prepare,agree,promise,trouble ,hilp,decline,choose,fail 等。
例:a)He would admire to be a pilot. 他喜欢当飞行员。
b) The scientist claims to have discovered a new planet. 这位科学家宣称发现了一颗新的行星。
c) They prete nded not to see us.他们佯装没有看见我们。
成人英语三级语法词汇习题及详解
2013年成人英语三级语法词汇习题及详解(注:对号"√"表示其后选项为正确答案)1. The reason I can't come is that I have to prepare for the coming exam.A. forB. asC. because √D. whyThe reason why…. 有时why可用that代替2. She studied hard at school when she was young, contributes to her success in her career.A. thatB. so thatC. so √D. whichContributes to 为….贡献(捐献)3. An investigation was made into the accident, fifty people were killed.A. whereB. when √C. in whichD. for that4. I've got a bottle of beer ,but I haven't got anything I can open it with.√A. that B. what C. where D. whichthat指物,作宾语;5. All members are admitted to the auditorium.A. have got ticketsB. that had got the tickets√C. that have got the tickets D. who have got the tickets6. sound waves travel in the air in much the same way water waves spread on the water. √A. as B. that C. where D. in whichthe same ….as….7. Writers can accurately describe objects have never seen.A. whoB. if they √C. theyD. that8. It wasn't such a good present he had promised me.A. that √B. asC. whichD. whatSuch +n.+ …as….9. Perhaps the day will come people will be able to breath e clean air in cities.√A. when B. while C. as D. since先行词为the day ;10. To make up an objective test, the teacher writes a series of questions, has only on correct answer.√A. each of which B. come of which C. which D. what信号词为has ;11. All is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A. what is needed √B. that is neededC. for our needsD. thing needed12. Evidence came up specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as six months old.A. whichB. what √C. thatD. whenEvidence 证据;specific 明显的;13. The goals he had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him.A. for that √B. for whichC. for whatD. of them14. Those were the soldiers to save the town.√A. whose responsibility was B. in whom there was a responsibilityC. whose was the responsibilityD. from whom the responsibility15. The person you were talking to was an American.A. who √B. whomC. whichD. as16. Einstein was one of the greatest men ever lived.A. who √B. thatC. whomD. he泛指人时常用that ;17.Most of the electronic devise of this kind, manufactured or thispurposes, are tightly packed.A. which is √B. as areC. what areD. they are18. Scientists call Newton's idea gravitation reaches throughout the universe the law of universal gravitation.A. whenB. which √C. thatD. where19. English words are not always spelt .√A. the way they sound B. the way they to soundC. the way they are soundingD. as they are sounding20. Snowdonia is a seashore city you can enjoy yourselves much by visiting the local scenic spots.A. whyB. which √C. whereD. so先行词表地点;21. The time is not far away modem communications will become widespread in China's vast countryside.√A. when B. before C. until D. as先行词表时间;22. A higher crime rate exists in cities a large percentage of unemployment .A. where have √B. that haveC. which they haveD. that having23. The inflation made it hard for us to buy the necessities .A. which need us √B. that we needC. what we needD. as we need。
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北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试 (系统强化班课用资料) 一、动词词组 Put 1 The forest fire caused by the volcano is difficult to be ___. (03.11.18) A. put off B. put away C. put out D. put up 【答案】C 本句考查put的短语动词的用法。put out:扑灭,熄灭(灯) put off:推迟,延期。put away:放好,收好。put up:举起,升起。因此只有C符合题意。本句的意思是:“由火山引发的森林火灾很难扑灭。”
2 Before the child went to bed, the father asked him to _____ all the toys he had taken out.(05.04.28) A. put off B. put up C. put away D. put out 【答案】C。本题考查的是put有关短语。Put off:拖延;put up:举起,抬起;put away:放好,储存;put out:生产出,放出。因此选C,即父亲让孩子把玩具放好。
3. I ______ a long pole in the centre of the field, and on top of it I hung the lamp. A) put up B) put on C) put out D) put up with 【答案】A。put up:举起,抬起;pull on 穿、戴。pull out 拔出,(车船)驶出。put up with容忍忍受。 我在田地里立了一个杆子,顶上挂了一盏灯。
4. The boy asked when the Tower had been _____. A) put off B) put together C) put in D) put up 【答案】D。put up 建造,搭起,提供膳宿。put off 脱(衣服等) ;延期。put together把…加起来。put in 花费,付出时间,正式提出。男孩问这个塔是什么时候建的。
5. The sports meet will be____ next week because of the bad weather. A. put off B. put away C. put up D. put down 【答案】A。put off 推迟。put away 放好,收好,储蓄。put up 建造,搭起,提供膳宿。 put down 记下,写下,镇压。由于天气恶劣,运动会推迟举行。
6. The preparations for the trip will be_____ till next week.(93.33) A. put out B. put over C. put off D. put up 【答案】C句意:这次出游的准备将被推迟到下个礼拜。 put out 熄火,灭火,例如:put out the fire 灭火;put over 交流思想和感受,例如: The course is designed to help you put over your ideas more effectively,课程的设置可以是你的思想交流更加活跃。put off 脱(衣服等) ;延期(till/until to), 例如:1. please put off your coat and hang it there.请把你的大衣脱下来挂在那边。2.The meeting is put off.会议被推迟了。put up (vt.) 盖,造房子;(vi.)投宿,例如:They tried their best to put up the tent but failed.他们用尽全力去搭建帐篷,结果是失败了。 2.The tourist usually put up at these inns.旅客们通常都住在这些小旅馆里。
7. There is an old saying which goes, “Never ____ until tomorrow what you can do today.”(95.46) A. put aside B. put up C. put off D. put away 【答案】C put off 推迟,延迟;put aside 放到一边;储存;put up建造,支起,张贴;put away放好,把收起;题目中的old saying谚语: never put off untill tomorrow what you can do today.不要把你今天能做的事情推到明天。
8. Are you serious in ___ such a view?(99.42) A. putting on B. putting of C. putting up D. putting forward 【答案】D put forward:提出(建议);put on:穿上,把……放在上,假装;put off:推迟;put up: 举起,抬起;view:观点。
Take 1 Robots have already ___ human tasks in the industrial field. (03.11.21) A. taken on B. taken out C. taken up D. taken over 【答案】D 本句考查take短语动词的语法。take over:承担,接管。例如:He wi11 take over his father’s business.他将接替他父亲的事业。本句的意思是:在工业领域里机器人已经取代了人类。take on(雇用,承担) take out:拿出,取出。take up:占据(时间、空间)
2. The teacher spoke so fast that it was hard for the students to ___what he was saying. (04.4.40) A. take in B. take out C. take up D. take over 【答案】A 此句测试take动词短语的用法。take in:理解,领会。如:The students found it easy to take in what their teacher had taught.学生们发现老师讲的东西很容易领会。因此A最符合题意。本句意思是:“老师讲得太快,学生们很难理解。”
3 We all believe that it’d be hard for him to _____ extra responsibilities now.(06.4.20) A. take apart B. take up C. take on D. take back 【答案】C 短语固定搭配take on responsibilities. Take apart 拆开,take up 占据,拿起 take back 送还,接回,take on 则表示“承担”,最符合题意。
4 Our son doesn’t know what to _____ at the university; he can’t make up his mind about his future. A) take in B) take up C) take over D) take after 【答案】B此句测试take动词短语的用法。take up开始从事,学习。take in:理解,欺骗。如:The students found it easy to take in what their teacher had taught.学生们发现老师讲的东西很容易领会。take over:承担,接管。例如:He wi11 take over his father’s business.他将接替他父亲的事业。take after(外貌)相像。 因此B最符合题意。本句意思是:“我儿子不知道在大学里应该学什么,他对自己的未来不确定。” 5. I'm afraid you've been _____. This banknote is a forgery. A) taken out B) taken down C) taken up D) taken in 【答案】A此句测试take动词短语的用法。take in:理解,领会。take out拿出。Take down拆卸,写下,记下。Take up开始从事,着手处理,吸收。
6. If you speak slowly and clearly,the students will_______ the meaning.(96.48) A. take on B take down C. take in D take back 【答案】C 本题考察短语辨析. A “呈现;雇用;承担;同…较量”, B “拆除,记下”, C “包含;理解,欺骗”, D “撤消;收回,节约”根据句意选C. 句意是“如果你能说的慢点,清晰点,学生们就会理解你的意思.”
7. When Mr. Green retired his son__________ the business.(96.60) A. took up B took on C. took over D took out 【答案】C 本题考察的是词组辨析. A 承担,从事,花费, B 呈现,具有,雇用,承担,同…较量, C 接收,接管, D 拿出,取出.
根据句意选C. 句意是“ 当格林先生退休后,他的儿子接管了他的生意.
8. His business is growing so fast that he must ____ more workers.(00.42) A. take up B. take on B. take over D. take out 【答案】B。take on:有“开始雇佣”的意思。如:Doctor Watson isn’t taking on any new patients.沃森医生不再接收新病
人了。本句的意思是“他的生意发展的如此的快,他必须雇佣更多的工人。”因此B 最符合题意。take up:占去(地方、时间、经历、注意力等)This table takes up too much space.这张桌子太占地方了。take over:接收,接管。The new department head took over yesterday.新的部主任昨天接任。take out:拿出,取出。He took his pen out and signed on the spot.他掏出笔,当场签了字。