中考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案
中考英语非谓语动词用法辨析练习题40题带答案
中考英语非谓语动词用法辨析练习题40题带答案1.She wants to learn English well to communicate with foreigners easily.municatingmunicateC.to communicatemunicated答案解析：C。
“to communicate with foreigners easily”是动词不定式作目的状语，表示“为了容易地和外国人交流”。
A 选项“communicating”是动名词形式；B 选项“communicate”是动词原形；D 选项“communicated”是过去式或过去分词形式，都不符合语境。
2.The teacher asked us to finish our homework on time.A.finishingB.finishC.to finishD.finished答案解析：C。
“to finish our homework on time”是动词不定式作宾语补足语，“ask sb to do sth”是固定用法。
A 选项“finishing”是动名词形式；B 选项“finish”是动词原形，不能直接跟在“ask”后面；D 选项“finished”是过去式或过去分词形式，也不符合要求。
3.My mother encourages me to read more books.A.readingB.readC.to read答案解析：C。
“to read more books”是动词不定式作宾语补足语，“encourage sb to do sth”是固定用法。
A 选项“reading”是动名词形式；B 选项“read”是动词原形，不能直接跟在“encourage”后面；D 选项“readed”是错误形式。
4.I plan to visit my grandparents this weekend.A.visitingB.visitC.to visitD.visited答案解析：C。
中考英语非谓语动词用法辨析练习题30题(带答案)
中考英语非谓语动词用法辨析练习题30题(带答案)1.She likes reading books._____ is a good habit.A.ReadB.ReadingC.To readD.Reads答案解析：B。
动名词Reading 作主语，表示习惯性的动作。
Read 是动词原形，不能作主语；To read 不定式作主语通常表示具体的某次动作；Reads 是动词的第三人称单数形式，也不能作主语。
2.He enjoys_____ basketball after school.A.playB.playingC.to playD.plays答案解析：B。
enjoy 后面接动名词作宾语。
play 是动词原形；to play 是不定式；plays 是动词的第三人称单数形式。
3._____ too much time on computer games is bad for your eyes.A.SpendB.SpendingC.To spendD.Spends答案解析：B。
动名词Spending 作主语，表示某个行为。
Spend是动词原形不能作主语；To spend 不定式作主语通常表示具体的某次动作；Spends 是动词的第三人称单数形式不能作主语。
4.My hobby is_____ stamps.A.collectB.collectingC.to collectD.collects答案解析：B。
动名词collecting 作表语，表示爱好。
collect 是动词原形；to collect 不定式作表语通常表示具体的某次动作或目的；collects 是动词的第三人称单数形式。
5.She wants_____ a movie tonight.A.seeB.seeingC.to seeD.sees答案解析：C。
want 后面接不定式作宾语。
see 是动词原形不能直接放在want 后面；seeing 动名词不能和want 搭配；sees 是动词的第三人称单数形式。
人教版中考英语非谓语动词练习题50题【含答案解析】
人教版中考英语非谓语动词练习题50题【含答案解析】1.She enjoys reading books. Reading books is a good way to relax.A.read booksB.reading booksC.to read booksD.reads books答案解析：B。
enjoy 后面跟动名词作宾语，所以只能选reading books。
A 选项形式错误，缺少ing。
C 选项是不定式，不能用在enjoy 后面。
D 选项是谓语动词形式，也不符合。
2.Playing basketball is his hobby. He spends a lot of time playing basketball.A.play basketballB.playing basketballC.to play basketballD.plays basketball答案解析：B。
在这句话中，Playing basketball 作主语，动名词可以作主语，所以选playing basketball。
A 选项形式错误，缺少ing。
C 选项不定式作主语通常表示具体的某次动作，不太符合这里的语境。
D 选项是谓语动词形式，不能作主语。
3.She wants to learn dancing. Dancing can make her more elegant.A.learn dancingB.learning dancingC.to learn dancingD.learns dancing答案解析：C。
want 后面跟to do 不定式作宾语，所以选to learn dancing。
A 选项形式错误。
B 选项是动名词，不能用在want 后面。
D 选项是谓语动词形式，也不符合。
4.His dream is becoming a doctor. He studies hard to achieve his dream.A.becoming a doctorB.to become a doctorC.become a doctorD.becomes a doctor答案解析：A。
人教版中考英语非谓语动词用法辨析练习题40题含答案解析
人教版中考英语非谓语动词用法辨析练习题40题含答案解析1.She enjoys ____ books in her free time.A.readB.readingC.to readD.reads答案解析：B。
enjoy doing sth 是固定用法，表示“喜欢做某事”，所以选reading。
read 和reads 形式不对，to read 一般表示具体某次的动作，此处不合适。
2.____ too much junk food is bad for your health.A.EatB.EatingC.EatsD.Ate答案解析：B。
动名词短语作主语，eating too much junk food 表示“吃太多垃圾食品”这件事。
eat 和eats 是动词原形和第三人称单数形式不能作主语，ate 是过去式也不能作主语。
3.He wants ____ basketball after school.A.playB.playingC.to play答案解析：C。
want to do sth 是固定用法，表示“想要做某事”，所以选to play。
play 和plays 形式不对，playing 一般与其他词搭配使用，此处不合适。
4.____ is a good way to relax.A.Listen to musicB.Listening to musicC.Listened to musicD.Listens to music答案解析：B。
动名词短语作主语，listening to music 表示“听音乐”这件事。
listen to music 的其他形式不能作主语。
5.My hobby is ____ stamps.A.collectB.collectingC.to collectD.collects答案解析：B。
动名词短语作表语，表示爱好，collecting stamps 表示“收集邮票”。
中考英语非谓语动词在句子中的作用分析练习题30题(带答案)
中考英语非谓语动词在句子中的作用分析练习题30题(带答案)1. In our school, ______ more about English culture is very interesting.A. learnB. learningC. learnedD. to learning答案：B。
解析：非谓语动词作主语时，动词原形不能作主语，所以A选项错误。
C选项learned是过去式，不能作主语。
D选项to 后面应接动词原形，形式错误。
而learning是动名词形式，动名词作主语表示抽象的、一般性的行为，在这里“learning more about English culture（ 了解更多英国文化）”作主语，表示一件事情，是非常有趣的。
2. After school, the students like ______ basketball on the playground.A. playB. playingC. playedD. to playing答案：B。
解析：like后面接非谓语动词作宾语。
like to do sth表示偶尔一次的爱好，like doing sth表示长期的爱好。
根据句子语境“放学后，学生们喜欢在操场上打篮球”，这里表达的是学生们长期的爱好，所以用playing。
A选项play是动词原形，不能直接放在like后面；C选项played是过去式，不能作like的宾语；D选项to后面应接动词原形，形式错误。
3. ______ in the school choir makes me feel happy.A. SingB. SingingC. SangD. To sang答案：B。
解析：这里需要一个非谓语动词作主语。
A选项Sing 是动词原形，不能作主语；C选项Sang是过去式，不能作主语；D选项To后面应接动词原形sing，形式错误。
而Singing是动名词形式，动名词作主语表示一种行为，“在学校合唱团唱歌使我感到快乐”。
中考英语非谓语动词用法辨析练习题30题含答案解析
中考英语非谓语动词用法辨析练习题30题含答案解析 1.She loves reading books. But sometimes she finds it hard to find time to read between classes. What she really wants is _____ more time for reading. A.have B.to have C.having D.had 答案解析：B。want to do sth 是固定用法，“想要做某事”，所以这里用 to have。A 选项 have 是动词原形，不能直接跟在 want 后面；C 选项 having 是动名词形式，也不符合；D 选项 had 是过去式，也不对。 2.In our school, students are encouraged to take part in various activities. One of the most popular activities is _____ volunteer work in the community. A.do B.to do C.doing D.done 答案解析：C。这里表示“做志愿工作”这件事，动词作主语用动名词形式，所以选 doing。A 选项 do 是动词原形，不能作主语；B 选项 to do 不定式一般表示目的等，此处不合适；D 选项 done 是过 去分词，也不能作主语。 3.The new movie is so exciting that many people are looking forward to _____ it. A.see B.to see C.seeing D.saw 答案解析：C。look forward to doing sth 是固定搭配，“期待做某事”，所以用 seeing。A 选项 see 是动词原形，不符合；B 选项 to see 虽然是不定式，但这里不是表示目的等；D 选项 saw 是过去式，不对。 4.His hobby is _____ stamps. He has a large collection. A.collect B.to collect C.collecting D.collected 答案解析：C。表示“收集邮票”这件事，动词作表语用动名词形式。A 选项 collect 是动词原形，不能作表语；B 选项 to collect 不定式一般表示目的等，此处不合适；D 选项 collected 是过去分词，也不能作表语。 5.My dream is _____ a famous singer one day. A.be B.to be C.being D.was 答案解析：B。表示“成为一名著名歌手”，用不定式 to be 作表语，表示未来的愿望。A 选项 be 是动词原形，不能直接作表语；C 选项 being 动名词形式通常表示一种状态，这里不合适；D 选项 was 是过去式，也不对。 6.She enjoys _____ music after school. It helps her relax. A.listen to B.to listen to C.listening to D.listened to 答案解析：C。enjoy doing sth 是固定用法，“喜欢做某事”，所以用 listening to。A 选项 listen to 是动词原形，不能跟在 enjoy 后面；B 选项 to listen to 不定式一般不跟在 enjoy 后面；D 选项 listened to 是过去式，也不对。 7.What he needs is _____ enough sleep every night. A.get B.to get C.getting D.got 答案解析：B。这里表示“得到足够的睡眠”，用不定式 to get 作 表语，表示具体的需要。A 选项 get 是动词原形，不能直接作表语；C 选项 getting 动名词形式通常表示一种习惯等，此处不合适；D 选项 got 是过去式，也不对。 8.The best way to improve English is _____ more. A.read B.to read C.reading D.reads 答案解析：B。“做某事的最好方法是……”用“the best way to do sth is to do sth”，所以这里用 to read。A 选项 read 是动词原形，不能直接用；C 选项 reading 动名词形式不合适；D 选项 reads 是第三人称单数形式，也不对。 9.Many students find it useful _____ notes in class. A.take B.to take C.taking D.took 答案解析：B。find it useful to do sth 是固定用法，“发现做某事有用”，所以用 to take。A 选项 take 是动词原形，不能直接用；C 选项 taking 动名词形式不合适；D 选项 took 是过去式，也不对。 10.His suggestion is _____ a picnic this weekend. A.have B.to have C.having D.had 答案解析：B。“建议做某事”用“suggestion is to do sth”，所以选 to have。A 选项 have 是动词原形，不能直接用；C 选项 having 动名词形式不合适；D 选项 had 是过去式，也不对。 11.She heard a song sung by a famous singer, which made her feel happy. In this sentence, “sung by a famous singer” is used as ________. A.predicative B.attribute C.adverbial D.object complement 答案解析：B。“sung by a famous singer”在这个句子中是过去分词短语作后置定语，相当于一个定语的作用，所以答案是 attribute（ 定语）。A 选项表语；C 选项状语；D 选项宾语补足语。 12.The boy sat there, reading a book. Here, “reading a book” is used as ________. A.predicative B.attribute C.adverbial D.object complement 答案解析：C。“reading a book”在这里表示伴随状态，是现在分 词短语作状语，所以答案是 adverbial（ 状语）。A 选项表语；B 选项定语；D 选项宾语补足语。 13.The book written by Lu Xun is very popular. In this sentence, “written by Lu Xun” is used as ________. A.predicative B.attribute C.adverbial D.object complement 答案解析：B。“written by Lu Xun”是过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰 book，所以答案是 attribute（ 定语）。A 选项表语；C 选项状语；D 选项宾语补足语。 14.The students came into the classroom, talking and laughing. Here, “talking and laughing” is used as ________. A.predicative B.attribute C.adverbial D.object complement 答案解析：C。“talking and laughing”表示学生们进入教室时的状态，是现在分词短语作状语，所以答案是 adverbial（ 状语）。A 选项表语；B 选项定语；D 选项宾语补足语。 15.The problem discussed at the meeting yesterday is very important. In this sentence, “discussed at the meeting yesterday” is used as ________. A.predicative B.attribute C.adverbial D.object complement 答案解析：B。“discussed at the meeting yesterday”是过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰 problem，所以答案是 attribute（ 定语）。A 选项表语；C 选项状语；D 选项宾语补足语。 16.The scientist is working hard to find a solution to the problem, devoting all his time and energy. Here, “devoting all his time and energy” is used as ________. A.predicative B.attribute C.adverbial D.object complement 答案解析：C。“devoting all his time and energy”表示伴随状态，是现在分词短语作状语，所以答案是 adverbial（ 状语）。A 选项表语；B 选项定语；D 选项宾语补足语。 17.The novel, attracting a lot of readers, is very interesting. In this sentence, “attracting a lot of readers” is used as ________. A.predicative B.attribute C.adverbial
中考英语非谓语动词用法辨析练习题40题含答案解析
中考英语非谓语动词用法辨析练习题40题含答案解析1.She enjoys ____ books in her free time.A.readB.readingC.to readD.reads答案解析：B。
enjoy 后面接动词的-ing 形式，固定用法。
A 选项是动词原形；C 选项是动词不定式；D 选项是第三人称单数形式。
2.____ sports is good for our health.A.PlayB.PlayingC.PlaysD.Played答案解析：B。
动名词短语作主语。
A 选项是动词原形不能作主语；C 选项是第三人称单数形式不能作主语；D 选项是过去式不能作主语。
3.My hobby is ____ stamps.A.collectB.collectingC.to collectD.collects答案解析：B。
系动词is 后面接动词的-ing 形式作表语。
A 选4.He loves ____ basketball after school.A.playB.playingC.to playD.plays答案解析：B。
love 后面接动词的-ing 形式，固定用法。
A 选项是动词原形；C 选项是动词不定式；D 选项是第三人称单数形式。
5.____ English well is important for us.A.LearnB.LearningC.To learnD.Learns答案解析：B。
动名词短语作主语。
A 选项是动词原形不能作主语；C 选项是动词不定式也可作主语，但在这个语境下动名词更合适；D 选项是第三人称单数形式不能作主语。
6.She is good at ____ pictures.A.drawB.drawingC.to drawD.draws答案解析：B。
be good at 后面接动词的-ing 形式，固定用法。
A式。
7.____ to music makes me relax.A.ListenB.ListeningC.To listenD.Listens答案解析：B。
【英语】中考英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)含解析
【英语】中考英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)含解析一、非谓语动词1．—I'm new here.—Don't worry. I'll do what I can ______ you.A. to helpB. helpC. helpingD. helped【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：－我新来这儿。
－别担心。
我会做我能做的事情来帮助你的。
What I can作的是句子的宾语。
“我尽可能做”的目的是“帮助你”，作目的状语，用动词不定式形式。
故选A。
【点评】本题考查非谓语动词。
动词不定式做目的状语。
2．—Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time.—He is considering _________ his piano course and spending more time on his study.A. to dropB. to throwC. droppingD. throwing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——Jack很久没有上钢琴课了。
——他在考虑放弃钢琴课，把更多的时间花在学习上。
consider doing sth考虑做某事。
drop放弃；丢掉；throw扔掉。
故选C。
【点评】考查动名词和动词辨析。
3．The workers were made from morning to night in the past.A. workedB. to workC. workD. working【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在过去工人们被迫从早晨工作到晚上make sb do sth让某人做某事，其被动语态形式sb be made to do sth所以选B。
4．—So beautiful flowers! I can't decide _____ for my mom.—For Mother's Day, it can't be better to take some carnations（康乃馨）.A. when to chooseB. which to chooseC. how to choose【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——如此漂亮的花。
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中考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案 一、选择题 1．Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided______his own restaurant. A．open B．opened C．to open D．opening 2．________ with my father’s handwriting, mine is poor. A．Compare B．Compared C．Comparing D．Compares 3．Parents always warn their children ________ the scissors because they are dangerous. A．to not use B．not use C．not to use D．not using 4．---Why hasn’t the doctor stopped ________ lunch? ---Because he is too busy ________ a dying patient in the operation room. A．to have; to save B．to have; saving C．having; saving D．having; to save 5．— My iPad has gone wrong. I’ll have it_______. — Why don’t you have Uncle Wang_______it? Nobody can if he can’t. A．repair; repaired B．repair; repairing C．repairing; repaired D．repaired; repair 6．—Were you required___________ home during the outbreak of COVID-19? —Yes. Luckily, the Internet made it possible for many of us________ from home. A．to stay; to work B．staying; to work C．to stay; work D．staying; work 7．The way our students thought of ________ the classroom clean and tidy proved to be very useful. A．to keep B．keeping C．kept D．keeps 8．Our teacher always chooses classical songs she enjoys ________ us between classes. A．relax B．relaxing C．to relax D．to relaxing 9．As a teacher, I chose those classical songs I listened to ________ my students these days. A．relax B．relaxing C．to relax D．relaxed 10．The oral English test is coming. What else should we pay attention to ________ our grades? A．to improve B．improving C．improve D．improved 11．Huawei has succeeded in ________new software for his products. I can’t wait ________a new Huawei mobile. A．developing, to buy B．developed, buying C．developing, buy D．develop, buying 12．The doctor warned the patient oily food after the operation. A．not to drink B．to drink C．not to eat D．not eat 13．Scientists should do something they can ____ this kind of virus from spreading into a wider area. A．prevent B．to prevent C．preventing D．prevented 14．Having never worked in the fields, Yuan Longping’s mom moved to Anjiang town ________ her son’s family and research. A．support B．to support C．supporting D．supported 15．I was tired out, so I stopped the car a short rest. A．have B．having C．to have D．had 16．Boys and girls, attention, please! We are not allowed ________ photos here. A．taking B．to take C．take D．taken 17．During the Spring Festival, we Chinese people ___ door gods on gates, but now few families do so. A．used to put up B．used to put in C．were used to put up D．were used to putting in 18．Helen was made the task in two days. A．finish B．to finishing C．finished D．to finish 19．Bad luck! The film star had her leg ________ while playing a part in a film. A．to break B．breaking C．bread D．broken 20．What ______ great fun we had ______ the film Jungle Book. A．a; to watch B．/; watching C．a ; watch D．/; to watching 21．Every morning when the sun ______, plenty of people are watching the ____ of national flag at Tian’anmen Square. A．raises；raise B．rises；rise C．raises；rise D．rises；raising 22．There is something wrong with my DVD player. I’ll have it ________. A．fixing B．to fix C．fixes D．fixed 23．—________ twice, the cat refused to move near to the table unless the dog was away. A．Being bitten B．Bitten C．Having bitten D．To be bitten 24．I think that AI(人工智能) ________ in many fields will ________ to help us solve many problems in the future. A．used；be used B．is used；be used C．used；use 25．A medical team, ________ five experienced doctors and ten skillful nurses, was sent to the earthquake-stricken area in Turkey. A．made up of B．made of C．made from D．made by 26．－Don’t you think your hair is too long? －Yes. I am going to have it ________ soon. A．cut B．cuts C．cutting D．to cut
27．She left the lights on overnight and in the morning she couldn’t get the car ________. A．to start B．starting C．started D．starts 28．It took us one week ________ this article ________ by Mo Yan. A．read, written B．to read, written C．reading, to write D．to read, to write 29．Alice couldn’t make herself ________ attention to because her classmates made so much noise. A．pay B．paid C．paying 30．---What else should we pay attention to _______ our life? ---The change of our moods, I think. A．improve B．improved C．to improve D．improving 31．—You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ to get the two tickets. —But the film is really worth _________ twice.