大学英语B(二)
统考大学英语B之第二部分阅读理解

Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.
测试详解
Passage 1(伦敦生活)
Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.
推理题解题技巧
1. 弄清主题意思 2. 根据上下文进行逻辑推理
技巧回顾
观点态度题解题技巧 1. 不要加入自己的态度,区分是作者的态度还
是作者引用别人的态度 2. 当作者的态度没有明确提出时,根据作者在
文章中所运用的具有褒贬含义的词语去判断 作者的态度
技巧回顾
正误判断题解题技巧 1. 找出问题或选项中出现的关键词语或主要检测点。 2. 略读文章,扫描这些词所在的句子。 3. 抓住供解题用的信息点,作出正误判断。
住在伦敦郊外的一个好处就是房子便宜。在伦敦即使 是没有花园的小公寓也需要一笔不菲的租金,用同样 的钱,你可以在郊区买一个带花园的小房子了。
大学英语B大作业 (2)

10108 大学英语(B)一、单选题What is NOT mentioned in US education system?(B)选择一项:A. major coursesB. teaching methodsC. self-discipline of the studentsD. comparison with Chinese students2.Which of the following statements is TRUE?(C)选择一项:A. There are fewer and fewer universities and private colleges in America.B. The academic advisor is in charge of the student's living conditions.C. Required core classes are taken in the first school year.D. The student must stick to his majors throughout his college time.3.About the courses in US colleges, which of the following is NOT TRUE?(C)选择一项:A. Subjects of arts, sciences and languages are taken by most first year students.B. There are a number of other courses for students to choose from besides their major ones.C. Students would still get certain credits if they do not attend the courses.D. A typical course load means the credits of courses a student has for one semester.4.If students have problems in finding jobs, they can turn to _____ for help.(B)选择一项:A. academic advisorsB. the Career Counseling and Placement OfficeC. some fraternitiesD. no organization5.The successful college students probably are the following EXCEPT______.(A)选择一项:A. self-centeredB. active members of society during schoolC. members of some fraternitiesD. those who know how to control themselves6.The fact that wife beating was legal in America in 1850 shows that ____C______.选择一项:A. America's legal system was in favor of the husbandB. American husbands didn't love their wivesC. American wives were servants to their husbandsD. American wives have no power in family matters7.We know from the text that in the early 20th century _____B_____.选择一项:A. most women had work outside the householdB. women's power in the family increased and became assistants of their husbandsC. women were not allowed to voteD. women's possessions and earnings belonged to their husbands8.Which of the following is NOT TRUE in an equal-partnership marriage?(A)选择一项:A. TheHusband is still the main provider of family income.B. The wife has an equal say in family matters.C. The wife's career is as important as that of the husband's.D. The husband and wife share all responsibilities in the family.9.We learn from the LAST paragraph that ____D______.选择一项:A. American fathers are mainly responsible for bringing up their kidsB. equal-partnership marriage enjoys full support from the societyC. men in an equal-partnership marriage have a more difficult time than womenD. Some businesses are recognizing the need to support families where both parents work10.We can conclude from the text that ____C______.选择一项:A. women enjoy completely equal status to menB. women had more job opportunities than menC. women's status in family and society increased as their financial situation improvedD. most women had two full-time jobs11.How many times are the data of the indices updated in a year?(D)选择一项:A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 412.Which two groups of the following countries form the two extremes of house-price development?(D)选择一项:A. Canada & the Netherlands VS Japan & the United States.B. France & Australia VS Ireland & Germany.。
大学英语b2试题及答案

大学英语b2试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. What is the man doing?A) Reading a bookB) Watching TVC) Cooking dinnerD) Listening to music答案:C2. Where does the conversation most likely take place?A) In a libraryB) In a restaurantC) At a bus stopD) In a classroom答案:B3. What does the woman mean?A) She is not interested in the movie.B) She has seen the movie before.C) She wants to watch the movie again.D) She is looking for the movie ticket.答案:A4. How much does the woman need to pay for the shirt?A) $20B) $40C) $60D) $80答案:B5. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A) Husband and wifeB) Teacher and studentC) Doctor and patientD) Salesperson and customer答案:A二、阅读理解(共30分)6. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A) The company has been in business for over 50 years.B) The company was founded by John Smith.C) The company has a global presence.D) The company specializes in technology products.答案:C7. What is the main purpose of the article?A) To advertise a new product.B) To inform about a company's history.C) To persuade readers to invest in the company.D) To announce a new partnership.答案:B8. What can be inferred from the text?A) The author is satisfied with the current situation.B) The author is concerned about the future.C) The author is optimistic about the company's prospects.D) The author is critical of the company's management.答案:B9. What does the author suggest as the best approach to solving the problem?A) Implementing new technology.B) Increasing government funding.C) Encouraging public awareness.D) Conducting further research.答案:D10. Which of the following is NOT a benefit mentioned in the article?A) Improved efficiency.B) Reduced costs.C) Enhanced safety.D) Increased job opportunities.答案:D三、词汇与语法(共20分)11. The company has ________ the contract for three years.A) signedB) sealedC) ratifiedD) canceled答案:A12. Despite the heavy rain, they ________ their journey to the mountain.A) postponedB) abandonedC) resumedD) continued答案:D13. The professor's lecture was so ________ that it put everyone to sleep.A) boringB) fascinatingC) engagingD) enlightening答案:A14. She was ________ to find that her favorite author would be at the book fair.A) surprisedB) delightedC) disappointedD) annoyed答案:B15. The new policy will ________ a significant impact on the environment.A) haveB) holdC) takeD) make答案:A四、翻译(共30分)16. 请将以下句子翻译成英文:“这个项目的成功在很大程度上取决于团队的合作。
《大学英语B二》机考模拟题 2013

《大学英语B(二)》机考模拟题选择题1.I think it's high time we ______ measures to protect the environment.A. tookB. will takeC. takeD. have taken 【答案: A】2.I don't think anyone can ____ me of not being frank.A. accuseB. criticizeC. chargeD. blame【答案: B】3.That is _____ I was born and grew up.A. thereB. in whichC. whereD. the place 【答案: C】4.As dawn broke, the outline of a building became against the sky.A. distinctB. visualC. variousD. attractive【答案: C】5._________ my surprise, they were not at all excited about the news.A. ForB. OverC. ToD. On【答案: C】6.He was proud of being chosen to take part in the game and he _______ us that he would try as hard as possible.A. assuredB. insuredC. assumedD. tired【答案: A】7.Her son _______ in the accident.A. to killB. killingC. killedD. was killed 【答案: D】8.Oh, I ______ you a message when you came back.A. leftB. was leavingC. have leftD. was about to leave【答案: D】9.They may have started, or ______ a family.A. are startingB. are about to startC. startedD. have been starting【答案: B】10.There are _____ on the farm, but there are only three goats.A. ten sheepB. five sheepsC. sheepsD. sheep【答案: D】11.She ought to ______ my letter a week ago. But she was busy with her work.A. have answeredB. answeringC. answerD. be answering【答案: A】12.The big fire _______very quickly.A. speaksB. makesC. spreadsD. goes【答案: C】13.If the weather were more favorable, the crops _______ still better. A. would have been grown B. would be grownC. would be growingD. will be grown【答案: C】14.He is full ______ the idea about how to win the game.A. inB. onC. toD. of【答案: D】15.The boy laughed he understood what his mum said.A. even ifB. as ifC. althoughD. as【答案: B】16.If only there so many people on the earth.A. weren'tB. aren'tC. won'tD. hasn't【答案: A】17.I will buy this skirt _______.A. any wayB. anywayC. in anyhowD. any how【答案: B】18.At that _______, the telephone rang.A. pointB. momentC. positionD. luggage【答案: B】19.Turn to me you have difficulties.A. howeverB. whateverC. whereverD. whenever【答案: B】20.Neither you nor I am engineer, ___________?A. are youB. am IC. are weD. is it【答案: C】阅读理解21.What do you think the author's nationality is?A. Chinese.B. German.C. Roman.D. None of the above.【答案: D】22.Who are NOT said to have started the celebration of the New Year?A. Chinese.B. Americans.C. GermansD. Romans.【答案: B】23.Why do people celebrate the New Year festival nowadays?A. It means a period of rest from work.B. It brings us a good life.C. It symbolizes a new life with new hope.D. It means a happy occasion.【答案: C】24.After the Romans conquered Europe, when did the Germans celebrate their New Year festival?A. November.B. December.C. JanuaryD. February.【答案: C】25.What's the passage mainly about?A. How to celebrate the New Year.B. The origin of the New Year festival.C. The difference between the Western New Year and the Chinese NewYear.D. The significance of the New Year festival.【答案: B】26.The writer wants to tell us .A. the importance of learning EnglishB. the new situation of the reform and open to the outside worldC. some good ideas on how to master EnglishD. the wide use of the English language【答案: C】27.If we want to learn English, we must first .A. show interest in itB. enjoy listening itC. watch English program on TVD. practise speaking it【答案: A】28.When we are learning English, .A. remember the mistakes and correct themB. try not to make any mistakesC. correct mistakes before making themD. don't be afraid of making mistakes【答案: D】29.How do you understand the sentence "Remember you have to make a mistake before you can correct it"?A. Remember to make a mistake before you can correct it.B. You are sure to make a mistake before you can correct it.C. Remember you have to make a mistake and then correct it.D. You'll make a mistake after you can correct it.【答案: C】30.What is the most important thing to do in learning English according to the writer?A. Practise listening and speaking as much as possible.B. Pay attention to idioms.C. Don't be shy to speak in public.D. The more you learn, the greater progress you'll make.【答案: A】31.According to the passage, personal information doesn't include________ .A. your nameB. your telephone numberC. your parents' nameD. your address【答案: C】32.The underlined word "misrepresent" in the passage means ________.A. making a wrong decision aboutB. understanding somebody wronglyC. giving a wrong description ofD. forming a wrong opinion about【答案: C】33.In the last four paragraphs, the writer suggests that one should ________.A. believe nobody on the NetB. be careful about the online friendC. not be honest on the NetD. make friends with those you believe in【答案: B】34.Which of the following statements is True?A. People online may not be those who they seem to be.B. Invite your online friend to visit your house if he/she wants togive you some gifts.C. Send a message that makes you feel uncomfortable so as to blamehim/her.D. Arrange a face-to-face meeting with your online friend if youbelieve him/her.【答案: A】35.The best title for the passage is ________.A. Suggestions on making online friendsB. Message one can get on the InternetC. How to make friends on the InternetD. Safety advice for kids on the Interne【答案: D】36.If you are attending business meeting in America, you'd better ______.A. speak out your own ideas activelyB. keep silent and listen to the others carefullyC. appear uninterested in the meetingsD. wait for your turn to speak【答案: A】37.When someone can't understand your opinions, you should ______.A. bring up your new ideas and topicsB. give him your explanationsC. encourage him to give his own ideasD. accept his different points of view【答案: B】38.The common practice "brainstorming" is used to ______.A. ask as many questions as possibleB. discuss or evaluate the value of each questionC. provide more opportunities to attend meetingsD. get the most ideas about a problem【答案: D】39.What does the word "foreign" (last para.) mean?A. Not natural.B. Coming from outside.C. Not popular.D. Not one's own.【答案: C】40.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. People from other cultures don't know how to give their opinionsat meetings.B. As an employee, you are expected to participate in business meetingactively.C. Brainstorming is the process of discussing a particular problem.D. If you don't give you ideas at meetings, you'll be regarded as anuninteresting person.【答案: B】综合填空41. 251. A. complete B. full C. total D. whole【答案: C】42. 252. A. in B. from C. at D. on【答案: B】43. 253. A. since B. if C. as D. while【答案: A】44. 254. A. speak B. talk C. tell D. mention【答案: A】45. 255. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything 【答案: D】46. 256. A. display B. indicate C. demonstrate D. appear 【答案: C】47. 257. A. All B. Most C. No D. Some【答案: A】48. 258. A. same B. identical C. similar D. alike【答案: A】49. 259. A. remain B. increase C. decrease D. vary【答案: D】50. 260. A. Only B. Or C. Nor D. So【答案: C】51. 261. A. ever B. then C. never D. once【答案: A】52. 262. A. health B. body C. mind D. thought【答案: C】53. 263. A. big B. small C. minor D. major【答案: B】54. 264. A. true B. exact C. certain D. accurate【答案: D】55. 265. A. Provided B. Concerning C. Given D. Following 【答案: C】56. 266. A. make B. cause C. move D. turn【答案: B】57. 267. A. and B. but C. though D. so【答案: A】58. 268. A. ordinary B. peculiar C. usual D. common【答案: D】59. 269. A. that B. what C. whichever D. whatever【答案: A】60. 270. A. for B. to C. within D. in【答案: D】翻译题61.如果我们坚持学习英语,我们就能一步步地提高我们的英语水平。
大学英语B目录_2

大学英语B 目 录第一部分 交际用语 A C D E (1)G H I (2)J L M (3)N O P S T W (4)Y (5)第二部分 阅读理解 A ……………………………………………………………………………………5-7B (7)C D (8)E (9)H I …………………………………………………………………………………10-1 1J L M …………………………………………………………………………………1 2N O P …………………………………………………………………………………1 3R S ……………………………………………………………………………………1 4T …………………………………………………………………………………15-1 6U W ……………………………………………………………………………16-17第三部分 词汇与结构 A B (17)D E F G H (18)I …………………………………………………………………………………19-20J L M (20)N O P S …………………………………………………………………………………2 1T …………………………………………………………………………………21-2 2U W …………………………………………………………………………………2 3Y …………………………………………………………………………………2 4第四部分 完型填空 A B C …………………………………………………………………………………2 4F H I J …………………………………………………………………………………2 5M N P …………………………………………………………………………………2 6S T (27)U W (28)第五部分 英译汉 A B E H (28)I (29)J L M N P S (30)T …………………………………………………………………………………3 1V W Y ………………………………………………………………………………3 2第六部分 写作 A …………………………………………………………………………………33-3 4D …………………………………………………………………………………34-3 5H ……………………………………………………………………………………3 5L M ………………………………………………………………………………36-38P T ………………………………………………………………………………38-39W (3)9 第一部分 交际用语 Are you on holiday here? —C .No ,we aren't .We live here Are there any drug —stores around here? — B .Yes ,there's one on the left cornerAre there any good shows on TV tonight? —B .Titanic is on the movie channelAmi .I'd like this report typed today — A .It'll be ready in the afternoon ,sirAfternoon ,sir .Where to?— A .Please get me to the airportAre you feeling better today .Mrs Silver? —D .Yes ,thanks doctor .But I still feel dizzyAre you sure about that? —D .Oh ,yes .I'm absolutely positiveCan I help you to get it off?—C .Thanks .It's so nice of your Can I take your order now? — D .Just a moment .Two friends are comingCan you tell me how much a T-shirt like this costs?—C .About forty-five dollarsCan you help me clear up the mess ? —D .No problemCould you tell me where Mr,Brianis?— B .At the officeCan you tell me where I can park the car? —C .Well ,just over thereCould I talk to Prof .Lee? —A.Yes ,speakingCould I speak to Molly,please? — A .This is Molly speakingCould I borrow your CD for English song? — B .I‟m sorry . It‟s not at hand nowCould you show me how to get to the railway station? —e with me .I ‟ll show you theCould you please tell me how to get to the nearest bus stop? —C .It's on the fight corner just aheadCome to our house for a party .please — C .Oh ,thank you for your kindnessDavid,you've been losing your temper over nothing lately .— C .I'm sorry .I shouldn't have blown up like that Did you travel to Xi'an by train or by plane? — D.I flew thereDid I tell you? My husband was laid off a couple of weeks ago.—D .I‟m sorry to h ear that .That‟s really t oo bad A C DDo you like watching football matches? — D .Football? No,It‟s a waste of timeDo you know if the Andersons are still living there? — B .Yes ,they areDo you know whereI can repair my motorcar? C .Around the street cornerDo you know who telephoned me? — A.It‟s said that Sally didDo you know if John‟s coming home for dinner . — A .He'll be late .He said not to wait for himDo you know which student is the most intelligent? D .Yes ,the one in a red jacketDo you have anything special in mind if you eat at a restaurant here?— B .Some place reasonable and cleanDoesn't it snow in your hometown? — D .No ,it doesn‟tDo you mind if I read the newspaper on the table? —B .Go ahead,pleaseDo you think the exam will be put off? —C .Not likelyDon ‟t take too long at the coffee shop .It ‟s 14:15.—B .I see .I ‟ve got 30 minutes leftExcuse me,does this bus go to the bookstore? —C. No,You'd change at the next stop Excuse me,I didn't mean to bother you . —C .That's quite all rightExcuse me. Is this table taken? —C .Yeah.I am saving theses seats for friendsExcuse me, may I sit here? C .Yes ,certainly .This seat's freeExcuseme ,how far is the airport from here? — B .It‟s about thirty milesExcuse me ,how can I get to the nearest supermarket? — D .Sorry ,sir .I‟m a stranger here myselfExcuse me,which bus goes to the city museum? —B .You can take No.102 busExcuse me,which is the express train to Tokyo? —D .On your right. It'll leave in 5 minutesExcuse me,when is the next flight from London due to arrive?—A .In half an hourExcuse me ,where‟s the Capital Theatre? — B .It‟s only two blocks away from hereExcuse me ,would you lend me your calculator? — A .Certainly .Here you areEd said that his boy fell off a tree — A .Oh dear!I hope he wasn‟t hurtEveryone knows where the shop is ,but who's the owner? — A .Steve Go that way and take a seat . —B .Thanks .but I'd rather stand Have you heard that Betty is married to George? — A .You're kidding? I Can't believe it Have you ever been to Tokyo? —B .No ,but I hope to go there next yearHave a nice holiday,Ted . —C. Thank you ,and you tooHave you got a table for four,Waiter?—B .Yes ,sure .This way ,pleaseHello,could I speak to Don please?— D .Who‟s speakingHello ,Sally.How‟s everything? — D .Just so-soHey ,Barbara .You look so pale .—A.I'm just getting over the fluHello!Can I get a seat on the 8 pm flight to Detroit?—C.I'm sorry. But it's completely bookedHelp yourself to the steak ,Maggie . —B .Thank you ,Helen .It ‟s been a nice dinne Here you are ,Sir . — D .Thank you very muchHow are you feeling now? — A .Much betterHow are you this morning? —C .Very well ,thank youHow are things with you ,Bill?— B .I'm terribly busy these daysHow do I get to Cairo? — B. Catch the 9:30 flight and change at PadsHow long have you known Jack? — D.For twenty yearsHow long have you lived in London? — B .My whole lifeHow long will you be away from Italy? —B .About a monthHow many students are from America? — A. Only two of themHow much is it altogether?— D .It ‟s freeHow was the journey to London? — A .It went very wellHow often do you have listening classes in a week? —D .Every Monday and FridayHow's the movie?Interesting?— C .Far from .I should have stayed home watching TVHurry up .The lecture begins at 2:00—A.Don ‟t worry.We've got 20 minutesI have got a pain in my neck . —C. I'm sorry to hear that I have an appointment with Dr.Johnson .—C .Please wait for a minute .He is busy nowI haven ‟t seen Belly for 10 years .—B .Neither have II‟ve got a bad cold today . — B .Oh .dear!I hope you'll get better soonI ‟ve ordered pizza and salad, what else do you want?—C .A beer is fine for me .I'm not hungry yetI've got 2 tickets for the match .Shall we go and watch it together?— C .Why not? Let ‟s goI heard your motorcar was stolen .—D .Mine wasn't but Bill's wasI hear you just came back from your vacation .How was your trip? A .Not too good .The restaurants were overpricedI hope the weather will stay fine tomorrow — B.I hope so tooI'm sorry I've returned your book late . —D .That's all rightI'm trying to call Maric,but there's no answer.—A .Really? Maybe she ‟s outI'm sorry .Bob's not in his office —A .Can you take a message for meI'm sorry to be late .Thank you for waiting .—B .Oh ,I don't mind .I've been here 10 minutesI‟m looking for a place to stay .Could you recommend a good hotel? — D .Let me see .Oak Hotel is pretty good ,though it may be a little expensiveIt is a great race! Do you agree? —D. Yes ,it's really excitingit's a great pleasure to meet you ,Mr .Smith —D .I‟ve been looking forward l to meeting you ,tooIs there anything serious,doctor? —C .No .Just stay in bed and drink more waterIs my TV program disturbing you? —C .Yes .I ‟m trying to write my paperIs there anythingI can do for you?— B .Yes .It ‟s very kind of youIs it going to be warm next week? — A .Yes ,it isls this the motel you mentioned? — B .Yes ,it's so quiet as we expected E G H IIs there a drugstore near here? —_ D .Yes,there is a big oneIs the toilet on the ground floor or 2nd floor? — C .On the ground floorI don't like the sports programs on Sundays .—B .Neither do II don't think I'm late.Excuse me,what's the time?— A.It says 8:00.But it's 5 minutes slowI wonder where you were yesterday . — D .I stayed at homeI wonder what Bill is doing now . D .He's probably talking to the professorI wonder what happened to that plane . A .It may have fallen in to the seaI wonder if you could help me — D .of courseI wonder if Tim could control the situation .—D Well ,if he can't control it .no one canI wonder if Henry will come to the party at 8:00 sharp as he's promised.-C .Don't worry .He always keeps his wordsI wish yon success in your career . —D .The same to youI ‟d like to know if everybody is here . —C .Everyone except TomI feel quite ill. —B .You ‟d better have a restI think the Internet is very helpful . —A .Yes .so do II really enjoy pop music .What's your favorite?— D .Well,actually I like classical musicIn my opinion ,you ‟d better take a couple of days off .—A .I ‟ll take your adviceI‟d like to know something about your life in Paris.—C .I‟11 tell youJack .are you leaving now? It's 7:20. —D .No ,I'll set off in 30 minutes Joe will come to the party at Jane and Ian‟s ,won‟t he? —C .Yeah ,he‟s bringing his cousin ,SandyLet‟s take a walk . — A .Yes .1et‟s Let me help you carry this . — A .That's OK .I can manageLook at the rainbow! What a view!— B .Yes, How beautifulitisLook ,25% off .The $2,500 camera is on sale today .— D.Yeah,a surprising bargain. I'll buyLinda .can you give me a lift after work? —D .No problem .We go the same directionMay I use your bike to go shopping? —B .Certainly,There it is May I speak to Jack please .'? — D .I'm afraid you've got the wrong numberMay I help you ,madam? — D .Yes ,I'd like 2 kilos of orangesMay I know your address? — A .Sure .Here you areMay I give you a hand? — B .Thank you ,You are so kindMay I have a look at your photo album? —D .Yes ,of courseMust I do the washing-up tonight? — B .Leave it to tomorrow if you're exhaustedMust we hand in our homework now? — C .No ,you needn‟tMrs .Johnson ,I've come to say good-bye . — B. Have a pleasant journey. I'll miss youMy camera isn't working properly . —A .Maybe there's something wrong with itNice weather .isn‟t it? — C .Yes .it is Now what did I do with my umbrella? —C .Perhaps at the back of the carNorthwestern Airlines .May I help you? —A .Yes .I ‟d like some information about morning flights from Beijing to DetroitOh .you‟re back at work? How was your holiday? — A .We had rain every day and stayed at the hotel most of the timeOh.The box is too heavy . 一B.Can I help you to carry itPlease give me a hand ,won't you? — D. No problemPlease tell David not to drink too much. —B .I seeSam ,this is my friend ,Jane . — C.Glad to meet you, JaneSo sorry to trouble you . —A .It's a pleasureSue looks good in that new dress ,doesn‟t she? —C .Yes ,she doesThank you for your invitation and the nice coffee . — D .My pleasure .I hope you‟ll come again wayThanks a lot .You've gone to so much trouble — A .It's no trouble at allThe lecture given by Prof .Smith was really interesting.— A .I couldn't agree with you moreThere‟s a new cafeteria at the corner .How about going there for supper? — A .Fine ,But I treat this timeThere is an hour to go .Could we sit somewhere to have a drink? — B .SureThis picture is very nice .but I think it's too small for our room .— A .I agree .Let's look for a bigger oneWhat a beautiful dress in the window! — B .Yes ,really If I had the money .I‟d buy it what are you majoring in ? — A .MedicineWhat about going for a walk? — D .Why not?A good ideaWhat about another coffee? —A .No .thank youWhat does this word mean .Joe? — D .Sorry ,I don‟t know ,eitherWhat does your English teacher look like? — D .She looks much like her motherWhat do you think of his suggestion? —B .It's hard to say ,actuallyWhat do you do? —A .I‟m a teacherWhat do you usually do in your spare time —B .GardeningWhat do you find difficult in learning English?— A .Listening and speakingWhat do you think about this story? — C .I like it very muchWhat did the manager go to Paris for? — B .For businessWhat‟s on at the Star Cinema this week? — A .Sorry .I don't knowWhat‟s the weather like in your hometown? — D It‟s cold in winter and hot in summerWhat‟s the problem ,Harry? — D .I can‟t remember where I left my glassesWhat's the best way to get to the Empire Hotel from here? —B .Walking through the woodWhat's the fare to the museum? —D .Five dollarswhat's the weather like in this area? —B .It's rainyWhat ‟s the date today —D .The Second of JulyWhat's the matter with you? —C .I feel a bit sickWhat if my computer doesn't work? —B.Ask Anne for help J L M N O P S T WWhat kind of TV program do you like best? — C .It‟s hard to say ,actuallyWhat kind of job are you applying for —B. If possible .I‟d like to be an accountantWhat should we have for dinner? —C .How about fish? It's very freshWhat subjects are you studying? — C .I‟m studying philosophyWhat time is the next flight to Washington? —C .It's 1:45 pmWhat time does the train leave? — C .At half past fiveWhat time is it ,Lucy? — C .It‟s ten to nineWhat would you like ,tea or coffee? — B .Coffee ,pleasewhat was your journey like? —A .It was terribly interestingWhat will the weather be like tomorrow? — A .The same as todayWhen is your birthday?—C. It‟s on the l8th of MarchWhen are you going on holiday? — B. Next weekWhen does the next bus leave for Glasgow? — C .They leave every hourWhen will the meeting be held? —C .In a weekWhere do you think the De an‟s office is? — A .I'm afraid I don't knowWhere are you from?—B .BritainWhere to? I'm so thirsty . — B .Why don't we enjoy some beer at that barWhich language do you speak at home? — D .English ,most of the timeWhich of your nieces looks like the girl in the photo? — B .The older one doesWho‟s the tall man behind the door? — D .Don‟t you remember? That‟s David Smith .We met him at the airport.Whose car is this? —B .It‟s my uncle‟sWho has done your hair ,Susan? — B .That hair stylistWhy not have a glass of beer .'? —A .That ‟s greatWhy are you so late?— B .I came across an old friendWill you please turn down the TV?—D. Sorry .I haven't realized you're sleepingWill you have some dessert,Judy? —A .No ,thank you .I'm on a dietWill you go on a picnic with us tomorrow?—B. Sorry.I have all appointment with Dr.BrownWould you like a tea? —A .Yes ,pleaseWould you like to order now?—B.Yes .I'd like a fish and a soupWould you like to see the menu?—A .No .thanks .I already know what to orderWould you mind if I opened the window for a better view? — D .Of course notWell ,Mary ,how are you? — C .I‟m fineWait here and I'll get my car .we go there together .—D .Why bother?It's within walking distanceYou are not the manager here, are you? —C .Yes ,I am You needn‟t do the work till after the New Year .— B .Oh ,good! Thank youYou may have seen this film . — C .Actually ,I haven'tYour spoken English is as good as native speakers‟— B .Thank you .but I'm only a beginnerYour scarf feels soft and wavin .What ‟s it made of? —A .Wool第二部分 阅读与理解Airline companies are responsible for transporting your luggage .If you cannot recover it at the point of arrival,…… If you do not have this information ,please label your luggage with the name and address of the institution you are to attend in Canada .If none of these details are available ,you can use CIDAs address .(航空行李托运)1.If you can ‟t find your luggage at the point of arrival ,airline companies will try to find it and B .deliver it to where you live .2.Before taking your air trip ,you have to make sure A .of the restrictions on luggage3.The charge for the excess luggage should be paid by _______ B .the passenger __________.4.In case you have no idea at all where to send your luggage .you can first send it to the address of__ D. the executing agency given in the Training Agreement provided you have the information5. The passage is mainly about CIDA ‟s advice on___ D .the transportation of your luggage __.As far back as 700 BC ,man has talked about children being cared for by wolves . Romulus and Remns ,founders of ancient Rome ,were said to have been brought up by wolves .………..(狼孩子)………With great difficulty ,the doctor was able to make the wolf-boy recognize and speak quite a few words.1.According to the passage .it is believed that__ B .the unusual occurrence of wolf-children has existed for over twenty centunes ___2. Except that the boy knew nothing about the relationships among human families ,____ C .four _facts could show that he was awolf-child .3.The word “litter ”in the first paragraph probably refers to_____ C .newly-born wolves ____.4. It took the doctor a long time to manage to get the wolf-child to____ A. retum to what it means to be a human being ____.5.Only after many long years of devoted and patient instruction did the doctor manage to ____ C. get the boy to dress himself in clothes and feed himself as a human being does _____.Abiket our and race will be held on August 26 and 27(Sat.&Sun .).(周末赛事—自行车、足球、攀岩)Time /Dates :9-12am ,August 26 and 27Telephone :7143177,7144850,Wang Zhenhua1.The main purpose of announcing the above events(赛事及活动)is to give information about C .things to do for the weckend _2.If you take part in the bike tour ,you will ride for_ D .110. kilometres3.The underlined word “leg ”in “Bicycle tour and race ”means “__ D.part of the tour_”.4.What is special about the rock climbing competition? B .You can watch it without paying .5.you want to find something to do for Saturday afternoon ,which telephone number will you call? C .5012372After her husband had gone to work ,Mrs Richards sent her children to school and went upstairs to her bedroom .She was too excited to do any housework that morning .(仿真7—理查兹夫人准备参加化装舞会)……But it was too late ,the man let out a cry and jumped back several paces .When Mrs Richards walked towards him ,he fled ,closing the door heavily behind him . YA1.The reason for Mrs Richards's excitement that day was that B .she was to attend an evening party __2.Mrs Richards went downstairs with the costume on so as to A .make sure that the costume fitted her well3.The man who was knocking at the door was_ D .an electricity man4. What did the man do after he knocked on the front door? C .He stepped directly towards the store-room .5.The man____ _______and that made him cry out and run away .A .thought he must have met a ghost“Are you the happiest man in the world?”When asked this question ,most people would say no.They don't think they are thehappiest of the people around them. ……As nothing is perfect.Anyone can be unhappy .It takes no courage or effort to be unhappy .True happiness lies in struggling to be happy .(仿真16—讨论幸福)1.According to the author ,most people would __ D. not think that they are the happiest in me world . D2.The author thinks that people quite often compare themselves with __ C .anyone we think is happier3.What is not true about the young man the author once met with ? B._ Everything goes effortlessly right for him .4.After talking with the young man about the Internet ,the author realise___A. that he is mistaken in thinking nothing unhappy existed in the latter ‟s life5.The significant conclusion the author draws about happiness is that _ D. true happiness lies in struggling to be happyAs our cell phones get smarte ,smaller and faster ,and enable users to connect at high speeds to the internet ……………who works in an 80-member law firm ,which recently started giving its lawyers smart phones instead of laptops(仿真17手机与电脑) l.The author believes that the mobile phone has already turned into the next computer to some extent ,since B.more and more of today's mobile phones have computer like features2.PC supporters believe that__ D.mobile phones will not replace the computer ___in the future .3.Fans ofthe mobile phones think__ C.new techniques will solve the limitations of the mobile phone _in the future .4.In the sentence of the second paragraph,“but the figure has been doubling each year,the word figurerefers to_ A.the five percent of the overall mobile phone's market share5.In America ,the main buyers of the smart phones are _ C. business people ___.A scientist who wants to predict the way in which consumers(消费者)will spend their money must study consumeer behavior .He must obtain data both on the resources of consumers and on the motives that tend to encourage or discourage money spending .………..is based on a cor rect understanding of consumer psychology(心理). 仿13:学者必须研究消费者行为—消费的传统假设--保持价格稳定的普遍生意策略是基于对消费者心理的正确理解的结论。
大学英语B模拟试题二含答案

大学英语(B) 模拟试题二第一部分:交际用语(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)此部分共有10个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳项,并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母图黑。
1. — What can I do for you?— ___________.A. One kilo of pork, pleaseB. No, you don’t have toC. ThanksD. Excuse me.I'm busy答案:[ A ] 问话是典型的商业服务用语,说明这是在商店,所以买东西是逻辑的回答。
2. — Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the super market?__ ___________.A. Don't ask thatB. Go straight and turn left on the first red lightC. No, I can't say thatD. No, you're driving too fast答案:[ B ] 问话是问路,所以回答是指路。
3. — Oh, sorry to bother you.__ ___________.A. That's OkayB. No, you can'tC. That's goodD. Oh, I don't know答案: [ A ] 对方表示道歉,回答“无所谓”,表示接受。
4. — Please help yourself to the seafood.— ___________.A. No, I can'tB. Sorry, I can't helpC. Oh, I like the crabsD. Thank you for your help答案:[ C ] help yourself to 是饭桌上让菜的用语。
网络教育机考《大学英语B(二)》模拟题
⽹络教育机考《⼤学英语B(⼆)》模拟题华南理⼯⼤学⽹络教育学院《⼤学英语B(⼆)》机考模拟题I. Vocabulary and structure (20 points)Directions: There are 20 sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Decide the ONE answer that best completes the sentence or best replaces the underlined words.◎题型:单选题1. The repair is difficult, but I can it.A. makeB. doC. dealD. manage2. Everybody should know it, as it is sense.A. commercialB. commonC. cheerfulD. original3. The new factory is expected to ________ more than 400 new jobs.A. employB. createC. hireD. open4. The sun gives off light and warmth, _________ is very important to the living things on theearth.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where5. I will buy this skirt _______.A. any wayB. anywayC. in anyhowD. any how6. The learner had trouble __________ what he said.A. understoodB. to understandC. understandingD. understand7. We'll never finish this meeting if people don't ______ to the point.A. approachB. insistC. reachD. stick8. I _____ you had returned the book yesterday.A. wantB. would ratherC. likedD. had better9. According to the forecast, a ____________ cold air is coming in three days.A. massesB. mashC. maskD. mass10. Unless a compromise could be reached the country would be diplomatically on this issue.A. isolationB. isolatedC. isolatingD. isolatable11. The cultural life in our city has become much more colorful and ________.A. plentyB. variousC. numerousD. abundant12. The floods did not start to until two days after the rain had stopped.A. retireB. recedeC. retreatD. sink13. We agreed to accept ______________ they thought was the best tourist guide.A. whateverB. whomeverC. whicheverD. whoever14. The medicine is on sale everywhere. You can get it at chemist's.A. eachB. someC. certainD. any15. ______ what to do, he went to the manager for help.A. Not to knowB. Not knowingC. Not having knownD. Having not known16. We moved to the town ______ we could go to see our parents often.A. even ifB. in caseC. so thatD. as if17. Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others, of course, made the others jealous.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. which18. I wish I ______ to the movies with you last night.A. have goneB. could goC. could have goneD. went19. Oh, I ______ you a message when you came back.A. leftB. was leavingC. have leftD. was about to leave20. I'd rather you anything about the accident for the time being.A. sayB. didn't sayC. don't sayD. not sayII. Reading comprehension (40 points)Directions:There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice.◎题型:材料题Passage 1In today's world English is the most widely used language. It is our duty to learn English in the new situation of the reform (改⾰) and open to the outside world. Can we master the English language? In order to master it, I'd like to give you some good advice.First, I think interest is the base of success. I enjoyed listening to foreign friends talking to each other when I was a child. At the same time I watched the English programs on TV. From then on, I kept on learning English .The more I learned, the more progress I made.Second, practice is the key to learning English. Many people study English very hard, but they are very shy to speak it in public, for they are afraid of making a mistake. Remember you have to make a mistake before you can correct it. A native English speaker who has been speaking English for almost 60 years still makes mistakes sometimes.Third, the beginners in English should be encouraged to pay attention to idioms. The English language has many idioms. For example, you should say "He is strong as a horse.", but not "He is strong as a cow."1. The writer wants to tell us .A. the importance of learning EnglishB. the new situation of the reform and open to the outside worldC. some good ideas on how to master EnglishD. the wide use of the English language2. If we want to learn English, we must first .A. show interest in itB. enjoy listening itC. watch English program on TVD. practise speaking it3. When we are learning English, .A. remember the mistakes and correct themB. try not to make any mistakesC. correct mistakes before making themD. don't be afraid of making mistakes4. How do you understand the sentence "Remember you have to make a mistake before you cancorrect it"?A. Remember to make a mistake before you can correct it.B. You are sure to make a mistake before you can correct it.C. Remember you have to make a mistake and then correct it.D. You'll make a mistake after you can correct it.5. What is the most important thing to do in learning English according to the writer?A. Practise listening and speaking as much as possible.B. Pay attention to idioms.C. Don't be shy to speak in public.D. The more you learn, the greater progress you'll make.Passage 2◎题型:材料题How often are letters delivered in your country? Are letters delivered to each person's door? Is mail kept at the post office until someone goes there to get it? If someone lives far from a post office, how does he get his mail?In the United States, most people who live in cities and small towns receive their mail at home. Letters are delivered to the family's door every day. Some people have boxes or baskets for letters beside the front door. If there is no box or basket, the letters are pushed through an opening in the door. Large package are sometimes left besides the door.Many Americans live on farms which are far from any city, town, or village. Their mail is delivered to boxes on the roads near their farms. Every day the farmers who live near this road come to their mailboxes. Mail is delivered to farmers' mailboxes every day. This mail service is called Rural Free Delivery. Rural Free Delivery is also known as RFD.6. How often are letters delivered to the family's door?A. all day longB. every dayC. every other dayD. on Sunday7. Some people have boxes or baskets for letters_________.A. on the doorwayB. beside the front doorC. on the roadsideD. near the house8. If there are no boxes or baskets, the letters are _______.A. returned to the senderB. directly handed over to the receiverC. put into the mailbagD. pushed through an opening in the door9. Farmers' mail is ________.A. kept at the post officeB. delivered to the family's door every dayC. delivered to the boxes on the roads near their farmsD. delivered to the mail box in the front door10. The word "rural" means .A. the countryB. the stateC. mainlandD. motherlandPassage 3◎题型:材料题There are villages, towns and cities in very rural parts of Britain that face the same problems as the rest of Britain. One report shows that communities in the country side are less likely than those in urban areas to have access to good public transport, shops, post offices, pubs and other services.The report shows that:Rural areas have higher employment levels.Rural areas have a higher proportion of small, entrepreneurial businesses.School in rural areas perform better on average at GCSE (General Certificate of Secondary Education 英国普通中等教育证书).People in rural areas are healthier and live longer with mortality rates about 8% below the UK average.71% of people believe that quality of life is better in the countryside, and two thirds of people would like to move there if they could.Far more people in the countryside work in services, IT and public administration than in agriculture.Tourism in the countryside supported an estimated 380,000 jobs, whereas agriculture currently employs just over 1/2 million people.But the report also shows the problem:Farming income has fallen by 60% since 1995.In 1997, 22% of rural parishes had no bus service at all and 75% no daily bus service.That is why we are putting forward specific measures for the countryside.11. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. People in the country side can enjoy the same public transport service as those inurbanareas.B. There are no shops and post offices in the countryside.C. Compared with urban area, the public transport service in the countryside is not well-developed.D. People in urban areas can go to the countryside by public transport service.12. Which of the following statements about the rural areas is NOT true?A. There are more small businesses in rural areas than in urban areas.B. Compared with rural areas, urban areas have lower employment levels.C. Schools in urban areas are much better than those in rural areas.D. People could live longer in rural areas.13. Most people think the quality of life is in the countryside.A. not goodB. betterC. worseD. not bad14. According to the report, which industry in the countryside provides the fewest jobs?A. Service industry.B. IT.C. Agriculture.D. Public administration.15. One of the problems the countryside faces is that .A. no one likes to be engaged in farming work nowadaysB. the farm products cannot be sold at reasonable pricesC. farming income has fallen since 1995D. there is less and less cultivatable land nowPassage 4◎题型:材料题Arabs consider it extremely bad manners to start talking business immediately. Even the busiest government officials always take extra time to be polite and offer refreshments. No matter how busy you are, you should make time for this.The conference visit is a way of doing business throughout the Arab world. Frequently, you will have to discuss your business in the presence of strangers, who may or may not have anything to do with your business. Do not be surprised if your meeting is interrupted several times by people whocome into the room unannounced, whisper, or speak softly to the person with whom you are talking, and leave. Act as though you do not hear, and never show displeasure at being interrupted.When an Arab says "yes", he may mean "maybe". When he says "maybe", he probably means "no". You will seldom get a direct "no" from an Arab because it is considered impolite. Instead of "no", he will say "inshallah", which means, "if God is willing". On the other hand, "yes" does not necessarily mean "yes". A smile and a slow nod might seem like an agreement, but in fact, your host is being polite. An Arab considers it impolite to disagree with a guest.16. The main purpose of this article is to explain ____________.A. why you need extra time when you visit Arab countriesB. how to be polite when doing business in the Arab worldC. why Arab officials are so busyD. what Arabs say when doing business17. According to the passage, which of the following would be considered polite?A. You leave angrily because of interruptions.B. You demand an immediate decision.C. You refuse a cup of tea and show pictures of your product right away.D. You look out of the window while a stranger comes in to speak with the host.18. From the passage, we know that ____________.A. when an Arab wants to say "yes", he often says "maybe"B. an Arab seldom disagrees with a guest to his faceC. when an Arab agrees, a smile and a slow nod will be givenD. "inshallah" is an English word19. Which of the following is NOT an Arab custom?A. To dislike being interrupted during their meeting.B. Often to give you a vague answer.C. Seldom to say "no" directly.D. Seldom to hesitate to start talking business in the presence of strangers.20. The writer of this passage has probably ____________.A. never been to the Arab worldB. worked in the Arab worldC. been against the Arab customsD. liked the Arab customsIII.Cloze Test (10 points)Directions:Each blank in the following passage is provided with four possible choices marked A, B, C and D. Read the whole passage and chose the best answer for each blank.Passage 1◎题型:材料题From childhood to old age, we all use language as a means of broadening our knowledge of ourselves and the world about us. When humans first (1)______, they were like newborn children, unable to use this (2)______ tool. Yet once language developed, the possibilities for human kinds future (3)______ and cultural growth increased.Many linguists believe that evolution is (4)______ for our ability to produce and use language. They (5)______ that our highly evolved brain provides us (6)______ an innate language ability not found in lower (7)______. Proponents of this innateness theory say that our (8)______ for language is inborn, but that language itself develops gradually, (9)______ a function of the growth of the brain during childhood. Therefore there are critical (10)______ times for language development. Current (11)______ of innateness theory are mixed, however, evidence supporting the existence of some innate abilities is undeniable. (12)______, more and more schools are discovering that foreign languages are best taught in (13)______ grades. Young children often can learn several languages by being (14)______ to them, while adults have a much harder time learning another language once the (15)______ of their first language have become firmly fixed.(16)______ some aspects of language are undeniably innate, language does not develop automatically in a vacuum. Children who have been (17)______ from other human beings do not possess language. This demonstrates that (18)______ with other human beings is necessary for proper language development. Some linguists believe that this is even more basic to human language (19)______ than any innate capacities. These theorists view language as imitative, learned behavior. (20)______, children learn language from their parents by imitating them. Parents gradually shape their child's language skills by positively reinforcing precise imitations and negatively reinforcing imprecise ones.1. A. generated B. evolved C. born D. originated2. A. valuable B. appropriate C. convenient D. favorite3. A. attainments B. feasibility C. entertainments D. evolution4. A. essential B. available C. reliable D. responsible5. A. confirm B. inform C. claim D. convince6. A. for B. from C. of D. with7. A. organizations B. organisms C. humans D. children8. A. potential B. performance C. preference D. passion9. A. as B. just as C. like D. unlike10. A. ideological B. biological C. social D. psychological11. A. reviews B. reference C. reaction D. commendation12. A. In a word B. In a sense C. Indeed D. In other words13. A. various B. different C. the higher D. the lower14. A. revealed B. exposed C. engaged D. involved15. A. regulations B. formations C. rules D. constitutions16. A. Although B. Whether C. Since D. When17. A. distinguished B. different C. protected D. isolated18. A. exposition B. comparison C. contrast D. interaction19. A. acquisition B. appreciation C. requirement D. alternative20. A. As a result B. After all C. In other words D. Above allIV. Translation◎题型:材料题I. Translation from Chinese to English (15 points)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English.1. ⾸先,我要说,能到这⾥来我很⾼兴。
大学英语(B)(2)形考二作业
大学英语(B)(2)形考二作业试题列表单选题题型:单选题客观题分值1分难度:一般得分:11B-1到B-30是未完成的句子,考核所学词汇与语法知识点,针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
B-1. —— May I take your order now?—— __________A No, I don’t like it.Yes, I’d like steamed fish.CYes, we take orders.D No, I don’t have an order.正确答案:B学生答案:B老师点评:答案解析:此题考查的是交际情境中的点餐及应答用语。
通过问句“现在可以点餐了吗”可以判断出对话场景为餐厅,与之相匹配的回答是B选项“我要一份蒸鱼”,其他的选项都答非所问,也不符合逻辑。
题型:单选题客观题分值1分难度:一般得分:12B-2. ——Congratulations! You won the first prize in today’s English speech contest.—— __________Thank you.B No, I didn’t do it well.CYes, I beat the others.D It’s a pleasure.正确答案:A学生答案:A老师点评:答案解析:此题考查的是交际情境中的祝贺及应答用语。
在英语中,当对方向你表示祝贺,如果按照中文交际习惯自谦反而不礼貌,会使对方误以为你不赞成其对你的肯定的评价。
应该按照英语的交际习惯,说“Thank you.”或者“Thanks.”就可以了。
题型:单选题客观题分值1分难度:一般得分:13B-3. Tom has already given up the __________ of smoking with the advice of doctor.AcustomhabitChobbyDinterest正确答案:B学生答案:B老师点评:答案解析:此题考查的是名词的辨析。
大学英语B统考:大学英语B2
大学英语B统考:大学英语B2大学英语B2一、交际英语1.- What will the weather be like tomorrow?- _________A.I don't like the weather at this time of the year.B.I don't know if it is going to rain tomorrow.C.Why don't you read the newspaper yourself?D.Let's listen to the weather report on the radio at ten. 答案:D2.Good morning, John. How are you doing?-- _________A.I'm pleased.B.Good night.C.Not so bad. And you?D.How do you do?答案:C3.What's the matter, John?-- _________A.I failed my French test.B.It doesn't matter.C.Nothing's wrong with him.D.I don't think I can.答案:A4.Is that seat taken?-- _________A.Please don't worry.B.I don't think so.C.Why not?D.It's very nice.答案:B5.- What's wrong with you, dear?-- _________A.I didn't go to school.B.I have a terrible headache.C.I took the kids shopping today.D.It is a beautiful dress.答案:B二、阅读理解Mr. Hill arrives at London Airport, at the end of a three-week holiday in France. Usually he wears a beard(胡子). Since it has been hot there, he has shaved his beard. But his passport photo shows him with his beard. An officer looks at the photo for a moment, and says: “Will you excuse me? Please sit down. I shan't keep you long.” With this, he walks awa y, shows the photo to a second officer, and says: “I know that face.” The second officer looks at the passport and asks where Mr. Hill has come from. When he hears that Mr. Hill has arrived back from Paris, the second officer smiles and says: “An Englishma n with a beard stole a painting in Paris on Friday, And that man looks just the k ind of man ...”Suddenly it comes to the first officer who Mr. Hill is. He returns to him, and asks: “Did you teach at the No.2 High School?” When Mr. Hill answers, in surpri se, that he did, the first officer smiles and says: “I thought so. I'm Jack Smith. You taught me French. You haven't changed a bit.”6.Mr. Hill has been in France for three weeks.A.TB.F答案:A7.Mr. Hill has a beard on his face but not in his photo.A.TB.F答案:B8.The first officer is sure a man without a beard stole the painting.A.TB.F答案:B9.The second officer says that Mr. Hill stole the painting.A.TB.F答案:B10.Mr. Hill taught Jack Smith French at the No.2 High School.A.TB.F答案:AMr. Tom Forester lived by himself a long way from town. He hardly ever left his home, but one day he went into town to buy some things in the market. After he had bought them, he went into a restaurant and sat down at a table by himself. When he looked around, he saw several old people putglasses on before reading their newspapers, so after lunch he decided to go to a shop to buy himself some glasses too. He walked along the road, and soon found a shop.The man in the shop made him try on a lot of glasses, but Tom always said, "No, I can't read with these."The man became more and more puzzled(迷惑不解), until finally he said, "Excuse me, but can you read at all?""No, of course I can't!" Tom said angrily. "If I was already able to read, do you think I would have come here to buy glasses?"11.Mr Forester lived ______.A.with his family in a cityB.with his family in the countrysideC.alone in a cityD.alone in the countryside答案:D12.Tom ______ went into town.A.oftenB.alwaysC.almost neverD.everyday答案:C13.The old people in the restaurant read their newspapers ______.A.with glasses onB.with glasses offC.with glasses of beer in front of themD.with glass pipes in their mouths答案:A14.The shop T om went into sold ______.A.drinking glasses and cupsB.glass for windows and doorsC.glasses for people who could not readD.glasses for people who could not see well答案:D15.What kind of mistake did Tom make?A.He went to the wrong kind of shop.B.He didn't try on all the glasses in the shop.C.He thought that a person who had not learned to read would be able to do so if he wore glasses.D.He left his money in the restaurant.答案:C三、词汇与语法16.It is not serious illness, I guess she will _________ soon.A.removeB.recoverC.replaceD.reduce答案:B17.The father advised her to avoid the mistake made by many couples of marrying for the wrong reasons ________ he found the young man charming and intelligent.A.as thoughB.even thoughC.because ofD.due to答案:B18.His salary as a driver is much higher than ________.A.a porterB.is a porterC.as a porterD.that of a porter答案:D19.The young lady coming over to us _____ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!A.must beB.can beC.would beD.could be答案:A20.We worked hard and completed the task _____.A.in the timeB.on the timeC.ahead of timeD.before time答案:C四、完型填空Cars are very popular in America. When the kids are fourteen years old. They dream of havingtheir own ___21___. Many students work after school to buy a car. In most places young people learn to drive in high school. They have to take a ___22___ test to get a licence. Learning to drive and getting a driver's ___23___ may be one of the most exciting things in their lives. For many, that piece of paper is an important symbol that they are now grown-ups.Americans seem to love their cars almost more than anything else. People almost never go to see a doctor when they are ___24___. But they will take their cars to a “hospital”at the smallest sign of a problem. At weekends, people spend most of the time in washing and waxing their cars. For some families it is not enough to have ___25___ car. They often have two or even three. Husbands need a car to go to work. Housewives need a car to go shopping or to take the children to school or other activities.21.A.drivingB.sickC.carsD.one答案:C22.A.drivingB.sickC.carsD.oneE.licence 答案:A23.A.drivingB.sickC.carsD.oneE.licence 答案:E24.A.drivingB.sickC.carsD.oneE.licence 答案:B25.A.drivingB.sickC.carsD.oneE.licence 答案:D26.Each year some of his money is given to the best scientists and writers of the world. 答案:每年他的一部分钱都会奖/发给世界上最优秀的科学家和作家。
大学英语二 试卷B含答案
大学英语(二)试卷B适合专业: 考试日期:所需时间: 120分钟 试卷总分:100分I. Listening Comprehension (30 points) Part 1 Understanding Short ConversationsDirections: You ’re going to hear ten short conversations. After each conversation a question will be asked about what you ’ve heard. Choose the right answers to the questions you hear. (10 points)1. A. 387-1042 B. 378-1024 C. 378-1042 . D. 387-10242. A. The woman will join her cousin for a walk. B. The woman will have dinner with the man.C. The woman will go for a walk with the man.D. The woman will not go for a walk with the man.3. A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By taxi D. On foot.4. A. The man has an apartment for sale. B. The man wants to buy an apartment. C. The woman has three children. D. The woman lives in a 3-bedroom apartment.5. A. The man is one of the best students in Prof Johnson ’s class. B. The man likes Prof Johnson very much.C. The man finds Prof Johnson ’s class very interesting.D. The man thinks Prof Johnson is a very interesting teacher. 6. A. 3:30 B. 3:55 C. 4:15 D. 4:257. A. Tim isn ’t in right now. B. Tim can’t come to the phone at the moment. C. Tim doesn’t know the caller. D. The caller dialed the wrong number. 8. A. A CD B. A shaver C. A tie D. A book 9. A. Near her work place B. Near the train station C. In the city D. In the countryside. 10. A. They want to the same party some time ago. B. They are close friends.C. They got to know each other at Bill ’s place.D. They have lost contact for a very long time.Part 2 Understanding Long ConversationsDirections: In this section you'll hear a long conversation or conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear. (10 points) Questions 11 to 15 are based on the same passage or dialog. 11. A. To tell them how to create paperworkB. To help them improve their way of doing things.C. To encourage them to move to Japan.D. To teach them how to work with Japanese people.12. A. They produce too much paperwork. B. They don't know how to use email. C. They don’t have good technology. D. They don't produce enough products. 13. A. By fax. B. By phone. C. By email. D. In person. 14. A. They have good managers who work hard. B. They use their meeting time well.C. They don’t spend much time on meetings.D. They produce superb products.15. A. Dress. B. Budgets. C. Leisure. D. Managers. Questions 16 to 20 are based on the same passage or dialog.16. A. To explain Shakespeare. B. To explain a book he is reading. C. To explain Chinese customs. D. To explain Chinese relationships. 17. A. People often kill themselves. B. Brother fight against each other.C. People often get angry.D. People view relationships differently. 18. A. He should not fight against him. B. He should protect him.C. He should help him when he can.D. He should do everything his older brother says.19. A. A tree falls on him. B. He jumps off the top of a tree. C. He hangs himself from a tree. D. He runs into a tree. 20. A. Bao the Orphan. B. Chinese books.C. Shakespeare’s works.D. That people would kill themselves.Part 3 Spot DictationDirections: In this section you will hear a passage or passages three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the information you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written. (10 points)Americans value time and save it carefully. Time is a real, precious resource to them so every minute must (21) ______. Visitors may think Americans are always in a rush and under (22) ________. Smiles, short conversations, and small exchanges with strangers don’t (23) _______ as in other countries. Americans (24)_______ others professionally rather than socially. They start talking business immediately since they are always (25) _______ of time and dislike “wasting” too much time. Americans work hard at saving time. They would have meetings using equipment like television screens and telephones (26) _________ in person. Quickly solving a problem or doing a job successfully is a (27) _______ of skill. The more important the job, the more time and effort Americans will (28) ________ it. This often makes it difficult for people from院系: 班级: 姓名: 学号:装 订 线other cultures to understand Americans. Therefore, (29) _________ to another culture has become so important to us. This requires a great deal of personal and cultural (30) _________. In short, it is highly necessary for us to develop appreciation for things that are foreign to us.II. Vocabulary and Structure (10 points)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.31. The father advised her to avoid the mistake made by many couples of marrying for the wrong reasons ________ he found the young man charming and intelligent.A. as thoughB. even thoughC. because ofD. due to32. People who want the typist's job will be judged _________ how accurate and fast they are.A. in favor ofB. in terms ofC. in ways ofD. in spite of33. As _________ as you work hard and perform well, opportunities will be made available to you as the company succeeds and grows.A. bestB. mostC. muchD. long34. Only members of the company are _________ to use the facilities.A. deservedB. entitledC. undertakenD. guaranteed35. ________ the strength of the opposition, we did very well to score two goals.A. ConsideringB. Being consideredC. ConsiderD. Considered36. Many schools are now _______ computer programs into the schedules.A. combiningB. integratingC. incliningD. corresponding37. The climate has changed too much and too quickly: this is why the wild animal _______ is becoming more and more difficult every year.A. rescueB. survivalC. surrenderD. living38. I want you to succeed without _______ and firmly believe that you will succeed if you try hard enough.A. failingB. failedC. failD. failure39. As so many overseas business people have come to start and build new businesses, the place looks much more ________ than it did a few years ago.A. propertiedB. tediousC. prosperousD. unremarkable40. I can hardly believe my eyes. This ________ man is actually a scientist who once won the Nobel Prize.A. remarkableB. unusualC. magnificentD. unremarkable41. When workers are organized and united, managers find it hard to lay them ________.A. offB. asideC. outD. down 42. The fifth-generation computers, with the ability to think for themselves, _______ and perfected now.A. developedB. are being developedC. have developedD. will have been developed43. She wouldn't even take a short rest there, __________ stay for the night.A. much moreB. much fewC. much lesserD. much less44. If we carry out our plan with _______, we will surely achieve our goal sooner or later.A. conditionsB. determinationC. competitionD. frowns45. As far as Jenny and I _______, this arrangement is quite satisfactory.A. am concernedB. are concernedC. am concerningD. are concerning46. If you are always __________ to others’ troubles, you won’t get any help whenever you are in trouble yourself.A. indifferentB. regretfulC. romanticD. phenomenal47. First of all, I would like to express my _______ to my parents, who have cared about me all the time.A. satisfactionB. regretC. attitudeD. gratitude48. They have __________ that any broken parts will be replaced free of charge.A. guaranteedB. statedC. consideredD. questioned49. I only caught a ________ of the woman, so I couldn’t remember what she looked like.A. sightB. glimpseC. stareD. look50. The athlete refused to accept the silver medal, _______ that the judgment was unfair.A. assertingB. to assertC. having been assertedD. being asserting III. Banked Cloze (10 points)Directions:In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please select the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.What do we know about love? Is it, as some people would suggest, a mysterious force? Or can it be explained and possibly even (51)_______? Well, even in this scientific and reason-driven age, love seems still to (52)_______ total understanding. We can, however, know something about love and make stronger (53)_______ between individuals.One thing that seems to (54)_______ love is distance. The common idea is that the love between people grows as they are (55)______. Sometimes it is true that longing for someone who has gone overseas becomes more (56)______.Something that (57) _____ love is danger. Send both lovers to dangerous placesand they will end up loving each other more. This could be caused by the worry it develops. It could also be that feelings of (58)______ or need transform into love with time.Love gives us warmth, courage, and a feeling of being safe, but it also (59)_______ selfless devotion and sacrifice. If you are truly (60)______ to finding true love, you should make yourself more interesting. Do things that you enjoy and try to meet people who share identical interests.IV. Reading Comprehension (30 points)Directions: There are 3 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage oneThere are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals.Short-range goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possible months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, out long-term goals cannot amount to very munch without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.The intermediate goals are built on the foundation of the short-range goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase.Long-range goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.61. Our long-term goals mean a lot _______.A. if we complete our short-range goalsB. if we cannot reach solid short-term goalsC. if we write down the datesD. if we put forward some plans 62. New short-term goals are built upon _______.A. two yearsB. long-term goalsC. current activitiesD. the goals that have been completed63. When we complete each step of our goals, ______.A. we will win final successB. we are overwhelmedC. we should build up confidence of successD. we should strong desire for setting new goals64. Once our goals are drawn up ______.A. we should stick to them until we complete themB. we may change our goals as we have new ideas and opportunitiesC. we had better wait for the exciting news of successD. we have made great decision65. It is implied but not stated in the passage that _______.A. those who have long-term goals will succeedB. writing down the dates may discourage youC. the goal is only a guide for us to reach our destinationD. every should have a goalPassage TwoThe food we eat seems to have profound effects on our health. Although science has made enormous steps in making food more fit to eat, it has, at the same time, made many foods unfit to eat. Some research has shown that perhaps eighty percent of all human illnesses are related to diet and forty percent of cancer is related to the diet as well, especially cancer of the colon. Different cultures are more likely to cause certain different illnesses because of the food that is characteristic in these cultures. That food is related to illness is not a new discovery. In 1945, about 35 years ago, government researchers realized that nitrates, commonly used to preserve color in meats, and other food additives, caused cancer. Yet, these carcinogenic additives remain in our food, and it becomes more difficult all the time to know which things on the packaging labels of processed food are helpful or harmful. The additives which we eat are not all so direct. Farmers often give penicillin to beef and living animals, and because of this, penicillin has been found in the milk of treated cow. Sometimes similar drugs are given to animals not for medical purposes, but for financial reasons. The farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals in order to obtain a higher price on the market. Although the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has tried repeatedly to control these procedures, the practices continue.66. What is the best possible title of the passage?A. Drug and FoodB. Cancer and HealthC. Food and HealthD. Health and Drug67. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Drugs are always given to animals for medical reasonsB. Some of the additives in our food are added to the food itself and some are given to the living animalsC. Researchers have known about the potential dangers of food additives for over thirty-five years.D. Food may cause forty percent of cancer in world.68. How has science done something harmful to mankind?A. Because of science, diseases caused by polluted food haven been virtually eliminated.B. It has caused a lack of information concerning the value of food.C. Because of the application of science, some potentially harmful substances have been added to food.D. The scientists have preserved the color of meats, but not of vegetables.69. What are nitrates used for?A. They preserve flavor in packaged foods.B. They preserve the color of meats.C. They are the objects of research.D. They cause the animals to become fatter.70. The word 'carcinogenic' most nearly means ‘_____’.A. trouble-makingB. color-retainingC. money-makingD. cancer-causingPassage ThreeThere are two factors which determine an individual’s intelligence. The first is the sort of brain he is born with. Human brains differ considerably, some being more capable than others. But no matter how good a brain he has to begin with, an individual will have a low order of intelligence unless he has opportunities to learn. So the second factor is what happens to the individual—the sort of environment in which he is reared. If an individual is handicapped environmentally, it is likely that his brain will fail to develop and he will never attain the level of intelligence of which he is capable.The importance of environment in determining an individual’s intelligence can be demonstrated by the case history of the identical twins, Peter and Mark X. Being identical, the twins had identical brains at birth, and their growth processes were the same. When the twins were three months old, their parents died, and they were placed in separate foster homes. Peter was reared by parents of low intelligence in an isolated community with poor educational opportunities. Mark was reared in the home of well-to-do parents who had been to college. He was read to as a child, sent to good schools, and given every opportunity to be stimulated intellectually. This environmental difference continued until the twins were in their late teens,when they were given tests to measure their intelligence. Mark’s I.Q. was 125, twenty-five points higher than the average and fully forty points higher than his identical brother. Given equal opportunities, the twins, having identical brains, would have tested at roughly the same level.71. This selection can best be titled_________.A. Measuring Your IntelligenceB. Intelligence and EnvironmentC. The Case of Peter and MarkD. How the brain Influences Intelligence72.The best statement of the main idea of this passage is that _____.A. human brains differ considerablyB. the brain a person is born with is important in determining his intelligenceC. environment is crucial in determining a person‘s intelligenceD. persons having identical brains will have roughly the same intelligence73.According to the passage, the average I.Q. is _____.A. 85B. 100C. 110D. 12574.The case history of the twins appears to support the conclusion that _______.A. individual with identical brains seldom test at same levelB. an individual‘s intelligence is determined only by his environmentC. lack of opportunity blocks the growth of intelligenceD. changes of environment produce changes in the structure of the brain75.This passage suggests that an individual’s I.Q.______.A. can be predicted at birthB. stays the same throughout his lifeC. can be increased by educationD. is determined by his childhoodPart V. Translation (20 points)Section A: translate the following sentences into English. (10 points)76.这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率的提高。
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1.
Exercises
1.I’m trying to make ___B____out of this picture.
A.sense
B. way
C. up
D. for
2.Your children are always very __B____ towards old people.
A.consider
B. consideration
C. considerable
D. considering
3. It is necessary that I ___D____ return the books to him tomorrow.
A. will
B. can
C. should
D. may
4. “She ____C___ fine at school”, her mother said proudly.
A. does
B. did
C. done
D. is doing
5. She ___B____ to school by school bus at eight in the morning.
A. go
B. gone
C. went
D. goes
6. The sun __B____ in the east.
A. rise
B. rises
C. rose
D. rising
7. Quick, jump in! The train ____D___.
A. leaves
B. left
C. is leaving
D. is about to leave
8. On November 1 we ___D____ in this house for thirty years.
A. live
B. will have
C. are living
D. will have been living
9. Sometimes I still suffer ___D____ these weaknesses.
A. to
B. on
C. with
D. from
10. Excuse me. I’ sorry for bei ng late!
_______________D__________________
A. Lazy kid!
B. You are late!
C. Early please
D. Don’t be late again!
11. She showed me the pictures she ____C____.
A. paints
B. has painted
C. had painted
D. painted
12. Nobody ____C___ him since last week.
A. sees
B. has seen
C. saw
D. is seeing
13. On her way to work that morning, the car ___B_____ on the icy roads.
A. skid
B. skidded
C. is skidding
D. was skidding
14. She ___B_____ to know six language.
A. says
B. is said
C. said
D. is saying
15. His inaugural speech was very ____B____.
A. inspire
B. inspiring
C. inspired
D. inspiration
16. He was tired. He ____C___ since dawn.
A. worked
B. was working
C. had worked
D. has worked
17. If I ____A____ there, I might go by bike.
A. went B is going
C should go D. go
18. He ____A____ to play football on the playground.
A. was seen
B. saw
C. has seen
D. sees
19. I ____A___ down in my corner of the back seat to take a nap.
A. settled
B. set
C. settling
D. settle
20. Rent ___A____ in advance.
A. has to be paid
B. is playing
C. has to pay
D. pays
21. The doctor recommended that you ___C_____ swim after eating a large meal.
A. couldn’t
B. wouldn’t
C. shouldn’t
D. needn’t
22. ___B____ more careful, the mistake would not have been made.
A. If he is
B. If he has been
C. If he had been
D. If he should be
23. I feel ___C____ the influence of a history master.
A. in
B. on
C. under
D. upon
24. The volleyball match will be put off if it____C____.
A. rained
B. will rain
C. rains
D. is rained
25. He was recovering from a heart _____C____ operation.
A. transition
B. transaction
C. transplant
D. transform。