vocabulary-breakthrough 词汇突破

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常用break短语搭配

常用break短语搭配

常用break短语搭配标题:探索常用break短语搭配的多个方面导语:"Break" 是一个常见的英语单词,它可以用作名词、动词和形容词。

在本文中,我们将探索常用的 "break" 短语搭配,以帮助你更深入地理解这个多功能的词汇。

我们将从简单的短语开始,逐渐深入,涵盖不同主题和概念。

通过对这些短语的解释和示例,你将能够在英语交流中更自如地使用这些表达。

一、常见的 "break" 短语搭配1. Break up: 分手- 例如:They decided to break up after years of disagreements. - 解释:指结束一段感情关系或解除一种合作关系。

2. Break down: 故障/分解- 例如:My car broke down on the way to work.- 解释:表示车辆、机械或系统出现故障或失效的情况。

3. Break out: 爆发/逃脱- 例如:A fire broke out in the building, and everyone had toevacuate.- 解释:用于指暴力事件、战争、感染疾病等突然的爆发或逃脱。

4. Break through: 突破- 例如:After years of hard work, she finally broke through and achieved her goals.- 解释:表示克服障碍或突破困境,取得成功。

5. Break off: 中断/折断- 例如:The negotiations broke off when the two parties couldn't reach an agreement.- 解释:用于表示中断会谈、谈判或议程等,也可指折断物体。

6. Break in: 闯入/打断- 例如:Someone broke in while we were on vacation and stole our belongings.- 解释:表示非法闯入他人的财产或打断他人的对话或活动。

vocabulary-推荐下载

vocabulary-推荐下载

stylen. manner way 方式,风格: in style 流行out of style 不流行Backing out isn't my style. 言而无信不是我的作风。

elementarya. 1. simple or basic 简单的; 基本的:the elementary principles of justice and democracy 正义和民主的基本信条2. [only before noun] concerning the first and easiest part of a subject 基础的,初级的;I'm only familiar with the subject at an elementary level. 我对这门学科的了解只是初级水平。

attachv. to fasten or connect one object to another 系; 绑; 贴; 固定; 连接; 附上;Attach a recent photograph to your application form. 申请表上请贴一张近照。

attach importance to consider... to be important 认为...很重要Most Chinese attach much importance to ethics. 大多数中国人把道德看得很重要。

blockn. 1.a large solid piece of hard material, especially rock, stone, or wood, typically with flat surfaces on each side 大块;大块石板(或木板)2. any urban or suburban area bounded by four streets (由四条街道围成的)街区v. 阻挡,堵塞The narrowing blood vessels block the flow of blood. 不断变窄的血管阻挡了血液的流动。

英语必修Ⅴ牛津译林版Unit3名校系列课件5(共10张)

英语必修Ⅴ牛津译林版Unit3名校系列课件5(共10张)
of anxiety to him. 规范默写
___e_x_a_c_t_ _in_t_e_n_t_i_o_n ___a_d_o_p_t_ p__h_y_s_ic_i_a_n _i_n_c_o_m__e _
/′kɒnsIkwəns/ c_o_n_s_e_q_u_e_n_c_e
/træns′fɔːm/ t_r_a_n_s_fo_r_m_
/kraIm/ /prə′feʃn/
Vocabulary Breakthrough
/kləʊn/
__c_lo_n__e__
/sel/
___ce_l_l___
/æŋ′zaIətI/ _a_n_x_i_e_t_y_
/′liːɡl/
__l_eg__a_l __
/kə′tæstrəfI/ c_a_t_a_s_t_r_o_p_h_e
A /Iɡ′zækt/ /In′tenʃn/ /ə′dɒpt/ /fI′zIʃn/ /′Inkʌm/
/′feIvə(r)/
__fa_v_o_u__r_
/pə′mIʃn/
p_e_r_m__is_s_io_n
A 兼类词
n. & vt.克隆_c_l_o_n_e___ n. & v.收割,收获_h_a_r_v_e_s_t_ n. & v.利益,获益__p_r_o_f_i_t _
B 形容词
合法的__l_e_g_a_l __ 起初的;首创的;非复制的_o_r_i_g_in_a_l_ 普通的_o_r_d_in__a_r_y 美味的__ta__st_y___ 可信赖的_r_e_li_a_b_l_e_ 短暂的__b_r_ie_f___ 真实的_a_c_t_u_a_l__
/′ækjərət/ a__cc_u_r_a_t_e_

高中英语必修二第四单元1.词汇学习重点词汇

高中英语必修二第四单元1.词汇学习重点词汇

puzzle1. n. 谜;智力游戏;疑问;难题be a puzzle to sb对某人来说是个迷The deeper meaning of the poem is a puzzle to the people today.这首诗的深层含义对于今天的人们来说是个谜。

2.vt.迷惑;使困惑What puzzled me is why he was late again.令我不解的是他为什么又退到了。

puzzle over sth 冥思若想某事:仔细某事I’ve been sitting here puzzling over what to do.我一直坐在这里苦想着要做什么。

① puzzlement n.迷惑;困感 in puzzlement迷惑地;困惑地He stared at the strange words in puzzlement.他困惑地盯着这些陌生的单词②puzzled adj.无法理解的;困惑的be puzzled about/at...对……感到困惑不解③ puzzling adj.令人迷惑的;令人费解的He looked at me with a puzzled expression. Maybe what I said was quite puzzling. 他一脸困惑地看着我。

也许我说的话很令人费解。

break away( from sb/sth) 脱离;背叛;逃脱The southern states wanted to break away from the union, so a war broke out. 南部诸州想要脱离联邦,于是战争爆发了。

The young men are brave enough to break away from traditional ideas.这些年轻人有足够的勇气打破传统观念。

联想拓展:含有 break的常用短语break down出故障;抛锚;失败;崩溃;分解break in强行进入;打断(in后面不接宾语)break into强行进入;突然开始(into后面接宾语)break off停止说话,停顿;折断;结束,断绝(关系)break out爆发;突然发生break through突破;冲破;(克服困难或障碍)取得突破break up解散;分手;放假;结束;粉碎belong vi. 应在(某处);适应belong to sb 归某人所有;属于某人belong to sth 是(俱乐部、组织等)的一员;是(某事物)的一部分特別注意: belong to意为“属于”,无被动语态,也不用于进行时。

高考英语核心词汇+定语从句

高考英语核心词汇+定语从句

Lecture 1 高考核心词汇1+ 定语从句一、高考核心词汇11. breakbreak away (from) 突然逃离;断绝往来,脱离;改掉,破除break down (机器等)坏了;(计划等)失败;(谈话等)中断;(健康等)变坏;感情失去控制break in 突然进来,强行进入;插嘴,打岔;训练,使适应break into 强行进入;突然…起来;打断,插嘴;占用时间break off 停止讲话;暂停,休息;(使)折断break out (火灾、战争等)突然发生,爆发break through 突破;克服,征服;强行穿过;(太阳等)从云层里出来break up 解散,驱散;(学校等)放假;结束,破裂;击碎;绝交break up with 与…绝交,与…决裂用有关break的短语填空1.The burglars broke through the kitchen window.2.The company has been broken and sold off.3.He felt so happy that he broke song4.She's just broken with her boyfriend.5.I don't want to break the party but I have to go now.6.The sun broke at last in the afternoon.2.apply(1)The 20% discount (折扣) only applies club members.A. forB. toC. withD. at(2)Have you handed in your for a passport?A. appointmentB. appreciationC. applicationD. appliance (3)If you yourself to the job in hand, you’ll soon finish it.A. requestB. applyC. demandD. supply(4)Now a lot of new technology can problems in industry.A. be applied to solveB. apply to solveC. be applied to solvingD. apply to solving3.access(1)有了网络, 学生可以利用更丰富的资源。

20162017学年高中英语Unit5Canada“TheTrueNorth”VocabularyB

20162017学年高中英语Unit5Canada“TheTrueNorth”VocabularyB

Vocabulary BreakthroughA组/′mInIstə/minister/tʃæt/chat/sə′raʊnd/surround/′meʒə/measure/′iːɡl/eagle/slaIt/slight/′tɒpIk/topic/Im′pres/impressB组/′bæɡIdʒ/ baggage/′siːnərI/scenery/′hɑːbə/harbour/ə′bɔːd/aboard/′bɔːdə/border/′ɜːbən/urban/mIks/mix/trə′dIʃn/traditionA组wealth n.→wealthy adj.富有的east adj.→eastward adv.向东up adv.→ upward adv.向上地please v.→pleased adj.欣喜的school n.→schoolmate n.校友down adv.→downtown adj.市区的B组test n.→quiz n.同义词luggage n.→baggage n.同义词wide adj.→broad adj.同义词poor adj.→wealthy adj.反义词far adj.→nearby adj.反义词C组使恐怖vt.terrify自助餐n.buffet大约adv.approximately货摊n.booth距离n.distance证实vt.confirm混合(物);混合状态n.mixture在……之内prep.within1.背诵经典He saw light in the distance and realized that there was a village nearby.规范默写2.背诵经典It was his courage rather than his skill that really impressed me. 规范默写3.背诵经典He managed to finish the market survey within two weeks.规范默写4.背诵经典The boy chatting with my schoolmate has a gift for painting.规范默写5.背诵经典After working in big cities for approximately three years,he decidedto move back to the village and settle down there. 规范默写。

初三英语中考语法考点重难点解读指导(二十三)breakthrough和living等抽象名词到底可数还是不可数?

2021届初三英语中考语法考点重难点解读指导(二十三)breakthrough和living等抽象名词到底可数还是不可数?在学习中,同学们经常弄不准这两个词。

这两个词属于抽象名词,而且根据汉语句意理解,明明是不可数的样子。

但实际上,这俩词还真都可数。

今天的知识讲解,老师其实不是给大家讲解这些具体的词汇(因为他们太多了),而是希望通过这个方式,来教大家一种学习方法,这是一种很重要自我学习的策略。

开始梳理1牛津字典的解释:an important development that may lead to an agreement or achievement.翻译成汉语“重大突破点”、“重大进展事件”。

这样才比较好。

你看,人家英文解释里面,就是可数的,用a/an对它进行描述,所以自然也就可数了。

按照老师讲的,理解的时候,具体化就会好很多,“一件重大进展的事儿”。

我们看例句:例句难点:例句1里面说no such breakthrough里就没有a嘛。

那为什么呢?因为啊,no such = not such a/an,全因为no这个形容词添的乱。

明白了吗?结论:结合例句,我们其实能够发现,breakthrough的使用惯例有这么几点:1. 单数就用a来量化。

也可以再加形容词,尤其是major,great。

2. 复数加s,限定词用the,these等修饰。

3. 几乎没见到有具体数量化的。

比如数词two,three等。

不符合语言使用习惯。

2牛津字典的解释:money to buy the things that you need in life.翻译成汉语“需要生活下去的一笔钱”,这样才比较好。

老师添加出一个“一笔”这样的量词,就说明living和breakthrough 一样,生来就是个单数,可量化。

但不同的是living这个词,只能用单数。

这是这个名词的特殊之处。

同理,有的名词生来只能用复数,比如clothes,就不能单独使用。

八年级下册英语全程突破早读材料作文

八年级下册英语全程突破早读材料作文Title: Breakthrough in Early Morning Reading Materials for Eighth Grade EnglishIntroduction:Early morning reading is an essential part of learning English for eighth graders. It helps improve vocabulary, comprehension, and overall language skills. In this document, we will provide a comprehensive guide to breaking through early morning reading materials in the second semester of eighth grade English.Tips for Effective Early Morning Reading:1. Set a routine: Establish a daily schedule for reading in the morning. Choose a quiet and comfortable place to read without any distractions.2. Choose the right material: Select reading materials that are of interest to you and at an appropriate level of difficulty. This will help you stay engaged and motivated.3. Keep a dictionary handy: If you come across unfamiliar words, look them up in a dictionary to improve your vocabulary and understanding of the text.4. Take notes: Make annotations in the margins of the text or jot down key points to help you remember important information.5. Practice reading aloud: Reading aloud can improve pronunciation and fluency, as well as help you retain information better.Sample Early Morning Reading Material:Title: "The Great Gatsby" by F. Scott FitzgeraldExcerpt:"In his blue gardens men and girls came and went like moths among the whisperings and the champagne and the stars."This classic novel explores themes of love, wealth, and moral decay in 1920s America. It offers rich vocabulary and complex characters, making it an ideal choice for early morning reading.Conclusion:By following these tips and practicing with engaging reading materials, eighth graders can make significant progress in their English language skills. Early morning reading is a valuable habit that can lead to academic success and personal growth. Keep upthe good work and continue to push yourself to break through new challenges in reading!。

常见英语固定词组搭配

12、give on 朝向,向着give proof on举例证明give knowledge on就…提出建议13、give up on 放弃;对…表示绝望;对…不再期待14、give me a hand 帮我一下【go】go ahead开始;前进;先走;干吧go up上升;上涨;增长;建起go on 继续;过去;继续下去;发生go on with继续;进行;暂时使用go on well with 与某人相处融洽=get on withgo in参加;(太阳等)被云遮住;放得进go out出去;熄灭;过时go out with和…出去;与某人约会go out of从…出来,离开go away走开go outside外出;往外走go out away from 远离wn下降;平静下来;传下去;被接受go through参加;经受;仔细检查;被通过go through from从…..go over复习,重温;仔细检查;转变;润色go by经过;顺便走访;凭…判断go from 从…处出发go back from违背;食言【hand】Hand out 分发;施舍;把…拿出来hand over 交出;移交hand off不可触摩;切换,转换hand up举手;呈交上级hand in 交上;提交;呈送in hand adv. 在手头;在进行中;在控制中out of hand 无法控制;脱手,告终;立即hand on 转交;传递下去on hand 在手边;在场;即将发生at hand adv. 在手边;即将到来hold hands 手拉手hand in hand 手拉手地;联合by hand adv. 用手on the one hand…on the other hand 一方面……另一方面……shake hands 握手helping hand 援助之手;援手;帮手in your hand 在你的手里with both hands 全力以赴地right hand 右手;得力助手take leave 向…告别,告辞leave room for 留下…的余地;为…留余地;留出空间ask for leave 请假【let】let out放掉;发出;放走;放出let alone更不用说;更别提;不干涉;不打扰let go放开;展翅高飞;放手;释放let down使失望;降低;放低;放衣服let loose放开;放松;放出;释放let down使失望;放下let in放进;让...进入;进入;……let go 放开;释放;发射let go of 释放,松手放开let out v. 放出;泄露;出租let's say 比如说(用作插入语)let down 使失望;放下;辜负;减速下降let off 放出;准许…暂停工作;宽恕let in 让…进来;嵌入【Look 】1. look about /around(1) 环顾四周The chief kept looking about.小偷不停地环顾四周。

雅思核心800词

Aabruptly a.突然的= suddenly【例句】The temperature dropped abruptly.【点拨】突然的,即打破一种连贯性的,词根rupt 含义为break, 见单词:bankrupt 破产, erupt (火山)爆发※breakthrough n.突破abundant a.丰富的,充裕的= plentiful【例句】The abundant corns would feed the village throughout the winter.【点拨】谐音:一百吨,有一百吨粮食,很充裕accelerate v.加速= speed up【例句】Too much sunshine accelerate the aging(变老)process of your skin.【点拨】加速即速度增加→ ac(加强)- celer(快速)- ate(动词后缀)※关于celer 表快速,这个词根不常见,可想到celebrate 庆祝:庆祝的时候总是过得很快,因为快,所以乐,才叫做“快乐”accommodate vt.供应,容纳= contain【例句】The auditorium(礼堂)of our school can accommodate 1000 students.【点拨】该词常见用法是酒店、礼堂能容纳多少客人,酒店的客房是一模一样的,礼堂的座位是一模一样的→ ac - com(共同)- mod(模式)- ateaggressive a.侵略性的= bold,invasive【例句】A successful businessman must be aggressive.【点拨】侵略是强行的→ ag(加强)- gress(走)- ive(形容词结尾)※关于gress 表示走,见单词:progress 进步,congress 国会(走到一起来开会)advent n.出现,到来= arrival【例句】The advent of the Weblog changes our life.【点拨】出现,到来,即某个事物“走过来了” → ad(加强)- vent(走)※adventure 冒险: 新事物的出现(advent)一般都要冒一定的风险※prevent 预防:在疾病到来(advent)之前就要预防, pre- 提前allocate vt.分配= distribute【例句】The government allocated funds for the new school.【点拨】该词常见用法,把物质从中央分配到地方→ al(加强)- loc(地方)- ate(动词后缀)※记distribute 想到contribute(贡献、捐献),先把物资contribute给灾区,地方政府再distribute给灾民。

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vocabulary breakthrough
词汇的误区
 背词典?
 核心词汇=高频词汇?
 3200 高考:600
 4200 CET4:710
 5500 CET6:887
 8000 雅思:1228 (一个月突破雅思词汇)
 10000 IBT托福:2000
 12000 英语专业八级:3000
 22000 GRE:6000

 如何科学地记忆核心词汇?
 记忆的四个要点
 一. 记忆数量
 二. 记忆时间
 三. 记忆姿势
 四. 记忆方法
一、词汇记忆的数量
每天背多少个单词合适?
 50 -- 150个
二、词汇记忆的时间
• 每天花多长时间记单词合适?
 时间 1 hour 30 mins 以内为宜;
 最好分为3段, 每段30mins.
 早上记忆效果好, 还是晚上效果好?
 什么记忆?
 记忆分为两个阶段:
 1. 记=memorize
 2. 忆=remember
 mem=mind 头脑

三、词汇记忆的姿势
 背单词姿势选择题:
 A) 跑
 B) 站
 C) 坐
 D) 躺

四、词汇记忆的方法
 1. 词根词缀是基础
 2. 谐音拆分来速记
 3. 耳朵学习更科学
 4. 语境记忆更准确

1. A typical example of word analysis
 一个“变态难词”基本上由三个部分组成
 前缀 + 词根 + 后缀
 prefix + root + suffix

功能: (方向,是非) (意义) (词性)
 例如:
unprecedented
(4)
 要记住长难单词有两个步骤,第一步:切分,第二步: 联想。

 第一步:切分
 unprecedented = un + precedent + ed
 前缀 + 单词 + 后缀
 第二步:联想 “没有××的”,中间的“××”我们还是不知道意思。
那我们可以继续切分这个复杂单词。
 precedent= pre (before) + ced (go) + ent ( n./adj.)
 意思: “走在另一个人(或事)前面的人(或事)”,通俗翻译为 “前
人,先例”
 unprecedented?
 a.史无前例的
2. 谐音拆分来速记

 口诀:一拼,二拆,三变形
 ambulance
 “俺不能死”  n.救护车, 战时流动
 ambition
 “俺必胜”  n.雄心, 野心
 assassinate
 “俺杀死了他”  vt. 暗杀

 二拆
 leisure
 = lei(累)+ sure(一定)n.空闲 a.空闲的
 schedule
 = s + che(车)+ du(堵)+ le(了)
 abnormal = ab(俺不) + normal
 a. 变态的,反常的
 accompany = ac + com + pany
 “俺来陪你”  vt. 伴随,陪伴
 三 变形
 3.1 减字母
 drown
 = down + r(人)  人淹没到水下 v.使淹死,使溺死
 routine
 = route(路) + in  每天都要走的路n. 例行的事情
 3.2 加字母
 bother 打扰, brother兄弟打扰
 broth 肉汤, brother 兄弟没人性,把他炖肉汤

3. 耳朵学习更科学
 耳朵学习法的两个好处
 1) 充分利用垃圾时间
 2) 更加符合生理规律

 什么样的词汇书才是一本好的词汇书?
 记忆方法+ 应用例句 + 听力录音

4. 语境记忆更准确
 enroll (enrol) 在英汉词典中的意思:
 vt.卷入;使入会;使入学; 征(兵); vi. 注册,登记
 如何记住这么多的意思呢?
牢

 不管一个单词有多少个意思,它的意思总可归为两类:
 1) 词根基本含义(root meaning);
 2) 语境联想意义(contextual meaning)。
 enroll = en(in) + roll(一卷 名册)
 请翻译下面四个句子:
 1) The school will enroll new students in August.
 这所学校将于八月份招收新生。
 2) They enrolled us as members of the club.
 他们将我们吸收为该俱乐部会员。
 3) Her son was enrolled for military service a couple of years
ago.
 她儿子于两三年前应征入伍。
 4) Olympic contestants must enroll before the match.
 奥林匹克参赛者必须在比赛前登记。

 order vt.命令; n. 秩序; 定单
 1) 词根基本意义: vt.命令;
 2) 语境联想意义: n. 秩序, 定单
 free a.自由的; 免费的; 不含有的
 记住八个字, 也就掌握了 “一词多义”的精髓
 “词本无意,意随境生”

突破词汇的高速列车
Are you ready?
第一部分 单词的核心→→词根

 一)掌握词根,分析单词
 1、ag
 记忆单词非难事,原有捷径,
 认得ag识字多,立竿见影。
 ag = do , act 做,动
 agent [ag做,办理,ent名词后缀,表示人; “办理人”] 代理

 agential [ial形容词后缀]
 subagent [sub-副的]
ag = do , act 做,动
 coagent [co-共同,ag 做,作 ent 表示人]
 agency [ag 做,作 ency 名词后缀] 代理,代理处,
 coagency [ency 名词后缀] 共事,协作,合作

 agenda [ag 做,end 名词后缀 a 表示复数;原义为:things to be
done, “待做的事项”] 议事日程
 agile [ag 动→活动→灵活 ile 形容词后缀 …..的] 灵活的,敏捷的
 agility [-ility名词后缀,表示抽象名词]
ag = do , act 做,动

 agitate [ag 动 –it-,-ate 动词后缀 使….. “使骚动”→] 鼓动,煽动,
搅动,使不安定
 agitation
 agitator
 agitatress
 agitated
 agitating [-ing 形容词后缀,使……的] counteragent
[counter 反,ag 做,作用,-ent表示物] 反作用剂,反抗力

see=vis

 visible
 invisible
 visit
 television
 supervise
 previse
go = ced , ceed

 precedent
 precedented
 unprecedented
 exceed
 recede
 intercede

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