中考英语代词练习题及答案
中考英语不定代词专项练习题(含答案)

中考英语不定代词专项练习题(含答案)1.I was XXX I can't XXX.2.-XXX coffee。
- XXX.3.XXX.4.Tom。
here are 2 seats。
you can sit on either.5.-Here's wine and tea。
You may have either。
-Thank you.6.I have to study for the coming test。
nothing is more important than it at the present time.7.Neither of them has money。
so I have to ask a third friend for help.8.He has nothing to eat。
Please give him something.9.Nobody will use the computer today。
please turn it off at once.10.-Do you want apples or pears。
- XXX.No。
thank you。
I have everything I need.11.Mr。
Li has two sons。
one is a teacher and the other is a doctor.12.We mustn't enter anyone else's room without n.13.The football match was so wonderful last night。
but noneof my classmates watched it due to today's exam.14."Is there something in the bag?" "No。
2023年中考英语备考不定代词练习题(附答案)

2023年中考英语备考不定代词练习题(附答案)一、单选题1.—You never give up in difficult situations.—I believe ________ is impossible to a hopeful heart.A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something2.—It's raining, but Tom is still playing basketball on the playground.—Well, the match is coming. There is ________ more important for him than practising.A.everything B.nothing C.anything D.something 3.— Will you work in Shanghai or Shenzhen after you graduate?— . I would like to work in the mountain area to help poor kids.A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.None4.On the website, you can chat with ________ in English to improve your spoken English.A.other B.another C.the other D.others 5.—Which dress do you prefer, the red one or the green one? —________. I like blue.A.Any B.Either C.Neither D.Both 6.—Hello, Jenny. I can't find my math book _____. Did you see it? —Sorry, I didn't.A.everywhere B.anywhere C.somewhere D.nowhere 7.—Four children were walking under a small umbrella. _____________of them got wet. Can you guess why? —Because it was not raining!A.All B.None C.Most D.Some8.—Is ______ here? —Yes. We are all ready.A.somebody B.neither C.everybody D.none 9.—Excuse me, where can I buy a drink? —There are shops at_________ sides of the street.A.every B.either C.none D.both10.As a child., I would sit for hours by the river doing_____—simply daydreaming.A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything 11.Helen was too angry to say _________.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything 12.—Where did you buy that beautiful hat, from a shop or a supermarket?—_________. I am used to shopping online.A.Neither B.Either C.Both13.—Which do you prefer, Spicy Hot Pot or Rice Noodles?—________ is OK. I don't mind.A.Either B.Both C.Neither D.None14.I bought ________ for my father on Father's Day last year.A.special anything B.anything specialC.special something D.something special15.After studying the model plane for several days, the boy managed to make ________ on his own.A.it B.one C.this D.that 16.—Although these were good students, ________ of them had a score above 60.—I can't believe it!A.none B.no one C.all17.I've been to New York and Chicago, but I don't like _______ city very much.A.both B.either C.every D.neither 18._______ complains when you listen to music with headphones. You really should get one pair.A.Someone B.Anyone C.Everyone D.No one19.I'd like to discuss some environmental problems with _______________ of the group.A.others B.other C.the other D.the rest 20.—Have you brought____________ with you? We won't have time to come back.—Don't worry. All the things we need are here, in this big bag.A.everything B.something C.anything21.—This time, we must depend on ourselves to solve the problem.—I agree. but we ourselves can find a way out.A.Everybody B.Nobody C.Somebody D.Anybody 22.—Where did you buy this umbrella, from Taobao or Jingdong?—_________________. I bought it in a supermarket nearby.A.None B.Neither C.Both23.There's______ wrong with the engine—it's making strange noises.A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something 24.—My watch doesn't work—There must be wrong with it. I'll repair it for you this evening.A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing 25.When Flight 3U8633 finally landed in Chengdu, of the women passengers cried. Fortunately, of the 119 passengers in the plane were hurt in the incident (事件).A.some; none B.some; neither C.any; none D.any; neither26.I left a message to my parents yesterday, but ________ of them called me back.A.both B.none C.neither27.There is __________ wrong with my left hand and it hurts badly.A.something B.anything C.nothing28.Our school basketball team has got as_______ medals this year as we did last year.A.many B.much C.more D.most29.As a rule to fight against the disease, people now must enter the hall one after_______.A.other B.others C.another D.the others 30.The Smiths went to see several houses last week. But __________ of them was suitable A.none B.neither C.all D.both31.I'm ______. Would you give me ______ to drink?A.hungry, something B.thirsty, somethingC.hungry, anything D.thirsty, anything32.______________________ sides of the street were full of people. They came to show their thanks.A.Either B.Neither C.All D.Both33.The most beautiful thing about learning is that ________________ can take it away from you.A.anybody B.somebody C.nobody34.—Is there __________ in the newspaper you are reading?—Yes, there're some stories about the doctors and nurses helping the patients.A.nothing interesting B.anything interesting C.interesting anything 35.We'll perhaps have to do if computers do all our jobs.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything36.I wish my parents would take me back for wonderful skiing holiday this year.A.other B.the other C.another D.others 37.Someone once said that life is just one decision after ______ and I agree.A.other B.the other C.another D.others 38.There was ______ behind the counter when I went into the hotel, and I had to wait to be served.A.somebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobody 39.When Jon reached into his pocket, he was surprised to find ________ in it. It was empty!A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing 40.When we are on the top of the mountain, we can enjoy the views from _________________ sides.A.both B.either C.all D.neither 41.—Can you pass me the newspaper?—Here you are. There isn't________ in it.A.something special B.anything specialC.special something D.special anything42.一What did Chinese President Xi Jinping say during the epidemic(疫情)?一________is more important than people 's safety and health.A.Nothing B.Everything C.Something 43.—When shall we go to Dongjin Water Town, this Saturday or Sunday?—_______ is OK. I'm free at the weekend.A.Both B.None C.All D.Either二、单词拼写(词汇运用)44.It's time to say goodbye, but/nʌn/ of us want to leave.45.These two sweaters are so expensive that I can afford n of them.46.In Ningbo, (无论何时) you ride an e-bike you should wear a helmet.47.In the face of danger, all the firefighters were brave and (没有一个) of them gave up. 48.(不管什么) happens to you, you are strong enough to learn to deal with it. 49.is allowed to smoke in the library. We should follow the rule.三、翻译50.阅读有趣的东西是学习语言的诀窍.Reading is the secret to language learning.答案1.A 2.B 3.B 4.D 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.A 11.C 12.A 13.A 14.D 15.B 16.A 17.B 18.D 19.D 20.A 21.B 22.B 23.D 24.C 25.A 26.C 27.A 28.A 29.C 30.A 31.B 32.D 33.C 34.B 35.C 36.C 37.C 38.D 39.D 40.C 41.B 42.A 43.D 44.none 45.Neither 46.Whenever 47.None 48.Whatever 49.Nobody 50.something;interesting.。
译林版中考英语复习专题 代词练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)

译林版中考英语复习专题代词练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)一、初中英语代词1.Be patient, John. Don't give up. Have___________ try.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. one【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:约翰,要耐心。
别放弃。
再试一次。
A.其他的;B.另一次,又一次;C.另一个,其他的;D.一。
根据Don't give up.可知,劝对方不要放弃,所以要求他再试一次,应使用another。
故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意不定代词another的用法。
2.—What are you looking for?—I' m looking for the pen ______ I bought yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whenD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你正在找什么?——我正在找我昨天买的那支笔。
A、哪个;B、谁;C、什么时候;D、什么。
由分析句子成分可知这是一个定语从句,pen是先行词,指物,那么就要用关系代词that或者which,故选A。
【点评】考查关系代词,注意先行词是指人还是物。
3.Whenever you have trouble, you can ask your parents for help and don't keep ________ to yourself.A. themB. itC. itsD. him【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你无论何时有麻烦,都可以向父母求助,不要把它留给自己。
them它们,it它,its它的,him他,此处代指前面的trouble用代词it,故选B。
【点评】考查物主代词,注意识记物主代词指代上文提到的事物这一用法。
4.— It's very cold today.— Yes, the weather is much colder than ________ in my hometown.A. thatB. oneC. it【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——今天非常冷。
人称代词(单选题 30题 含解析)初中英语专题练习 (1)

人称代词(单选题 30题含解析)初中英语专题练习一、单选题 30题1.My parents are going to take_________ to Mount Wuyi this summer holidayA. myB. meC. mine2. Thanks for inviting _____ to your food festival. We really enjoyed ourselves.A. weB. theyC. themD. us3.My mom always tells me that _________/'nʌθɪŋ/ is difficult.A. nothingB. nobodyC. noneD. something 4. My father is a worker. ________ is very kind.A. HeB. SheC. HisD. It5.The wild animals are in danger now. Let's protect ________.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs6. Everyone makes mistakes in life. The key is not to repeat ________ again.A. itB. thisC. thatD. them7. --- Why are you so happy?---That’s because an old friend of is coming.A. IB. meC. myD. mine8.My best friend and ________ were fixing up the broken machine when the rainstorm came. A.I B.me C.mine9.--- Is this your sister’s k ey, John? --- No, it isn’t. ______ is in the bag.A. SheB. HerC. HerselfD. Hers10.Let’s promise to be friends of the earth and not to pollute ______.A. itB. youC. usD. them 11.Miss Li is _________ English teacher. She teaches _______ English very well.A. us, weB. our, weC. we, usD. our, us12.一I am planning a trip to Lianyungang this summer. How is the weather there?一Not so hot. Sometimes _______ is a bit cool and wet.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one13.----- Is Nick your brother?----- No, ______ is my cousin, my uncle’s son.A heB sheC itD this14.The old man often tells them interesting stories, so they like ________ very much.A.he B.him C.her D.she15.—Who is ________ English teacher?—Well, it’s Mrs. Green. She teaches ________ English very well.A. you; weB. you; oursC. your; usD. your; our16.― Lucy, do people in England celebrate Thanksgiving Day like American s?― No, we don’t. It is ________ festival, not________.A. their; oursB. theirs; oursC. theirs; ourD. their; our17..Let’s go shopping for some food. ________ haven’t got any meat.A.We B.Our C.Ours18.________ name is Kate and ________ wants to be a teacher.A.She; her B.Her; she C.Her; her19.Mr. Wu teaches English very well.A. yourB. myC. usD. they20.—Maria, how do you like Journey to the west, one of the four classic novels of Chinese literature? —Wonderful! I like________ very much.A.one B.them C.it D.its21.The Internet makes _________ lives easier, but it sometimes brings trouble to __________ students.A.we; us B.us; we C.our; us D.ours; we22.Mary needs ________h elp. Let’s go and help_________.A. our, sheB. our, herC. us, herD. their, her23.—Who’s that boy over there? —______ is my cousin.A.You B.I C.He D.She24.—Where are Lily and Lucy from? —____ are from the USA.A.Ours B.We C.Theirs D.They25.—What’s this in English, Jack?—It is a jacket.A. ItsB. He’sC. She’sD. It’s26.This is my good friend. _________ name is Linda.A. SheB. HeC. She’sD. Her27.---What time is it now ?--- eight o’clock .A. ItB. ItsC. It’sD. Is28.Please give_______ money to her.A. meB. myC. mineD. ours29.Jane’s quilt is blue. What about ?A. youB. hisC. herD. their30.—Do you know the man wearing a pair of glasses?—Yes. He’s a teacher of ________. He teaches ________ History.A. me; usB. my; ourC. mine; usD. mine; our【参考答案】一、单选题 30题1.B【解析】my形容词性物主代词,我的;me人称代词宾格,我;mine名词性物主代词,我的;句意:这个暑假我的父母要带我去武夷山。
2023年中考英语备考物主代词练习题(附答案)

2023年中考英语备考物主代词练习题(附答案)一、单选题1.This isn't my schoolbag. ______is over there.A.His B.Hers C.Mine D.Yours 2.—Whose camera is this? Is it ______?—No, it's not mine. It's ______.A.you; him B.yours; him C.yours; his D.you; his 3.—What is your sister's favorite color?—________ favorite color is purple, the Color of the Year for 2022.A.My B.Your C.His D.Her 4.friend Nancy from France is crazy about Chinese culture.A.He B.Him C.His D.Himself 5.— The watch in your hand looks nice. Is it ______?— Yes, but I will give it to Kate as ______ birthday present.A.your, her B.yours, hers C.yours; her 6.—Jenny, is that bag on the desk________ ?—No, it isn't________ bag, it is Lily's.A.yours, mine B.your, mine C.your, my D.yours. my 7.—Excuse me, is this ________ car? —No, it isn't. Mine is over there.A.my B.your C.his D.her 8.—Is that bag , Anna? —No, it's Tina's.A.your B.yours C.yourself 9.—Your spoken English is perfect!—Thank you. I think ___________ is better. You read English every morning.A.mine B.its C.yours D.hers 10.—The earth, the only home of_____________, is now in danger.—That's for sure. It's our duty to save it.A.yours B.hers C.his D.ours 11.These are my books. What about _______?A.you B.your C.yours12.— Is this Tom and Sam's room? — No, it's ours. ________ is on the fifth floor.A.He B.His C.Theirs 13.We must protect the animals, they are friends of ____________.A.our B.yours C.us D.ours 14.—Sam, could I use your computer?— Sorry. I have lent it to Mary. doesn't work.A.Mine B.Yours C.Hers D.His 15.—Is this dictionary _________? —No, it isn't. I left my dictionary at home.A.your B.yours C.yourself 16.—The scarf in your hand is colorful. Is it ________?—Yes, but I'll give it to my sister as __________ birthday present. She likes it very much.A.yours, hers B.your, hers C.yours, her 17.— Ben, may I borrow your dictionary?— Sorry, I'm using it now. You can ask Maria for _________________.A.mine B.hers C.his18.The dictionary on the desk is _______________. Mine is on the chair over there.A.yours B.your C.mine D.my 19.I'm sorry I didn't call you. I didn't find ____________ phone number.A.my B.his C.your D.her 20.I'm sorry I took your pen by mistake. But where is __________________.A.his B.mine C.hers D.yours 21.She doesn't like her chair but she likes _____________________.A.I B.me C.my D.mine 22.It is a good habit of ____________to read something before going to bed.A.I B.me C.my D.mine 23.— I finished my homework last night. Did you finish ?— Yes. So did I.A.his B.hers C.mine D.yours 24.Sally is a young inventor and she talked about ________ invention on TV last week.A.she B.herself C.her D.hers25.Mr. Wang is a doctor and wife is a nurse in the same hospital.A.he B.him C.his D.himself二、单词拼写(词汇运用)26.His hometown is famous for tea, and (我的) is famous for pears and grapes.27.I couldn't find my computer, so my sister asked me to use (她的).28.Their graduation ceremony will be held this week, and (我们的)will be next week. 29.These are our books and (他们的)are over there.30.I was doing some shopping in the supermarket when I met a friend of(我的).31.Your suggestion is good. (我的) is better, I think.32.While shopping this morning, I met an old friend of m.33.Their books are on the desk, while (我们的) are on the shelf.34.Their school is as big as o.35.This is our classroom and(你们的) is across the hall36.The red umbrella doesn't belong to me—it' s(she).37.—Can I borrow your keys? I can't find m.—Sure.38.—Whose is the blue T-shirt?—It's(我的).39.I think the final success will be (我们的)sooner or later.40.As long as we fight on bravely, the final victory will be (我们的).三、语法填空41.In(they)opinion, the children don't study hard all the time.42.The Communist Party of China (中国共产党)has (it)100-year anniversary this year. 43.—Is this Linda's watch? —No, it isn't. (she) is red. Red is her favorite color.44.Don't always make decisions for your daughter. The choice is(her).45.—Is that(you) schoolbag?—No, it isn't.46.While travelling in Germany, Lucy happened to meet a classmate of . (she)47.We've just been told that we need to clean their room first and(we) a little later.48.That's my shirt and is over there hanging on the clothes stand. (she)49.A friend of visited the village and she really had a good time there. (me)50.My new dress fits me very well, but is a little bit tight. (she)答案1.C 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.C 6.D 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.D 11.C 12.C 13.D 14.C 15.B 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.B 21.D 22.D 23.D 24.C 25.C 26.mine 27.Hers 28.Ours 29.Theirs 31.Mine 32.Mine 33.Ours 34.Ours 35.Yours 36.hers37.Mine 38.Mine 39.Ours 40.Ours 41.Their 42.Its 43.Hers 44.Hers 45.your 46.Hers 47.Ours 48.Hers 49.Mine 50.hers。
中考英语代词专项练习题及答案详解

中考英语代词专项练习题及答案详解一、初中英语代词1.Sometimes reading books can make others' experience become ________.A. weB. ourC. oursD. our's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:有时读书可以使别人的经验变成我们的。
A.我们,人称代词主格;B.我们的,形容词性物主代词;C.我们的,名词性物主代词;D.形式错误。
根据语境和空后没有名词可知,此处应该用名词性物主代词ours指代our experience,故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析。
注意名词性物主代词的用法,分析语境,选出正确的词形。
2.My grandparents still live in that old village the local government has decided to keep.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我的祖父母们仍然住在那个当地政府已经决定了保留的旧村庄。
通过分析句子成分可知,这是一个定语从句,先行词是old village指物,要用关系代词which来引导,故选A。
【点评】考查定语从句,注意选择正确的关系代词。
3.—Do you know where the last two pictures went?—A millionaire bought ____ of them. He thought they were worthwhile.A. eitherB. eachC. noneD. both【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道最后两张照片放哪儿了吗?——一个百万富翁买了他们。
他认为他们是值得买的。
either两者中的如何一个,each两个或多个中的每一个,none没有,多个的否定,both两者都,根据the last two pictures 可知指的是两者,用both,故答案为D。
总复习代词专项练习题及答案详解
中考英语总复习代词专项练习题及答案详解一、初中英语代词1.The bird can't fly. _____ of its wings were hurt.A. BothB. AllC. EitherD. Neither【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:这只鸟不会飞。
它的两个翅膀受伤了。
A.两者都;B.都,三者或者三者以上;C. (两者中)任一的;D.两者都不。
根据常识可知,鸟应该有两个翅膀,故排除B;either of修饰的名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数;both of修饰的名词作主语时,谓语动词用复数;根据The bird can't fly.和后面的系动词为复数were可知,此处指的是鸟的两个翅膀都受伤了。
故选A。
【点评】考查代词辨析。
注意理解单词词义,理解句意。
2.—Does the pink toy piggy belong to __________?—No. __________ is a purple one.A. hers; HersB. her; HersC. her; Her【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——这只粉色的小猪玩具属于她吗?——不,她的是一只紫色的。
A. hers; Hers名词性物主代词,名词性物主代词;B. her; Hers人称代词宾格,名词性物主代词;C. her; Her人称代词宾格,人称代词宾格。
第一空作宾语,表示"某人",应该用人称代词;第二空作主语,表示"某人的某物",应该用名词性物主代词,故答案选B。
【点评】考查人称代词代词和名词性物主代词,注意识记人称代词代词和名词性物主的用法。
3.— What kind of books do you like?—I like the books are about powerful and successful people.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. whose【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你喜欢什么样的书?——我喜欢那些关于有权势和成功人士的书。
人教版中考英语专项训练代词专项练习题及答案
人教版中考英语专项训练代词专项练习题及答案一、初中英语代词1.— What kind of books do you like?—I like the books are about powerful and successful people.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. whose【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你喜欢什么样的书?——我喜欢那些关于有权势和成功人士的书。
A:that 没有词义,关系代词,作主语或宾语;B:who谁,作主语或宾语;C:whom谁,宾格,用在介词之后;D:whose谁的,作定语;由句子结构可知,是定语从句,先行词books,指物,在参加中作主语,要用关系代词that。
故选A。
【点评】考查关系代词的辨析。
理解关系代词的用法,根据句子结构,选择正确的关系代词。
2.The bird can't fly. _____ of its wings were hurt.A. BothB. AllC. EitherD. Neither【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:这只鸟不会飞。
它的两个翅膀受伤了。
A.两者都;B.都,三者或者三者以上;C. (两者中)任一的;D.两者都不。
根据常识可知,鸟应该有两个翅膀,故排除B;either of修饰的名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数;both of修饰的名词作主语时,谓语动词用复数;根据The bird can't fly.和后面的系动词为复数were可知,此处指的是鸟的两个翅膀都受伤了。
故选A。
【点评】考查代词辨析。
注意理解单词词义,理解句意。
3.—Do you know where the last two pictures went?—A millionaire bought ____ of them. He thought they were worthwhile.A. eitherB. eachC. noneD. both【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道最后两张照片放哪儿了吗?——一个百万富翁买了他们。
中考英语代词强化练习题50题
中考英语代词强化练习题50题1.There is a new student in our class.______ is from another city.A.HeB.SheC.ItD.They答案:A 或B( 如果新同学是男生选A,如果是女生选B)。
本题主要考查人称代词主格的用法。
选项A“He”用于指代男性;选项B“She”用于指代女性;选项C“It”通常用于指代动物或事物;选项D“They”用于指代多个人。
因为题干中明确说有一个新同学,所以C 和D 可以排除,根据新同学的性别确定是 A 或B。
2.The students are playing basketball.______ are very happy.A.WeB.YouC.TheyD.I答案:C。
题干中明确说学生们在打篮球,学生们是第三人称复数,所以用人称代词主格“They”。
选项A“We”是第一人称复数;选项B“You”是第二人称;选项D“I”是第一人称单数,都不符合语境。
3.My friend and I go to school together.______ are good students.A.WeB.YouC.TheyD.He答案:A。
题干中说“我和我的朋友一起去上学”,“我和我的朋友”是第一人称复数,所以用人称代词主格“We”。
选项B“You”是第二人称;选项C“They”是第三人称复数,但不符合这里的语境;选项D“He”是第三人称单数,也不符合。
4.______ am a student. I love my school.A.WeB.YouC.TheyD.I答案:D。
题干中说“我是一名学生。
我爱我的学校。
”“我”是第一人称单数,用人称代词主格“I”。
选项A“We”是第一人称复数;选项B“You”是第二人称;选项C“They”是第三人称复数,都不符合。
5.The teacher asks the students a question.______ answer it one by one.A.WeB.YouC.TheyD.I答案:C。
中考英语代词强化练习题50题
中考英语代词强化练习题50题1.There is a new student in our class. I want to make friends with _____.A.heB.himC.hisD.himself答案:B。
“with”是介词,后面跟人称代词宾格,“he”是主格,“him”是宾格,“his”是形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词,“himself”是反身代词。
所以选B。
2.The teacher asked _____ to answer the question.A.weC.ourD.ours答案:B。
“asked”是动词,后面跟人称代词宾格,“we”是主格,“us”是宾格,“our”是形容词性物主代词,“ours”是名词性物主代词。
所以选B。
3._____ are good friends. We often help each other.A.I and sheB.She and IC.Her and meD.Me and her答案:B。
人称代词主格作主语,英语中人称代词的顺序是第二人称、第三人称、第一人称,“she”和“I”是主格,“her”是宾格或形容词性物主代词,“me”是宾格。
所以选B。
4.My sister and _____ went to the park yesterday.A.meB.IC.myD.mine答案:B。
此句缺少主语,要用主格,“me”是宾格,“I”是主格,“my”是形容词性物主代词,“mine”是名词性物主代词。
所以选B。
5.The book is for _____.A.you and IB.you and meC.your and myD.yours and mine答案:B。
“for”是介词,后面跟人称代词宾格,“you”是主格或宾格,“me”是宾格,“your”是形容词性物主代词,“my”是形容词性物主代词,“yours”是名词性物主代词,“mine”是名词性物主代词。
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中考英语代词练习题及答案 一、初中英语代词 1.If we have too___________ fat and sugar, we will be in poor health. A. few B. little C. many D. much 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:如果我吃太多的脂肪和糖,我不会健康。A.少数几个,修饰可数名词;B.一点,修饰不可数名词;C.许多,修饰可数名词;D.许多修饰不可数名词fat and sugar是不可数名词,故排除AC,根据 we will be in poor health. 可知是吃太多的脂肪和糖,故答案是D。
2.—Do you know where the last two pictures went? —A millionaire bought ____ of them. He thought they were worthwhile. A. either B. each C. none D. both 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意: ——你知道最后两张照片放哪儿了吗?——一个百万富翁买了他们。他认为他们是值得买的。either两者中的如何一个,each两个或多个中的每一个,none没有,多个的否定,both两者都,根据 the last two pictures 可知指的是两者,用both,故答案为D。 【点评】考查不定代词的用法。注意区别这几个不定代词的用法。
3.—Sonia, is this your history book? —Oh no, it's not ________. Ask Tony, he is looking for ________. A. me; hers B. mine; hers C. my; her D. mine; his 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意: ——索尼娅,这是你的历史书吗?——哦,不,它不是我的。问问托尼,他在找他的历史书。我的,形容词性物主代词是my ,名词性物主代词是mine ,形容词性物主代词后面跟名词,名词性物主代词后面不跟名词,第一个空后面没有名词,用名词性物主代词mine,他的,形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词都是his ,第二个空后面没有名词,用名词性物主代词his ,故答案为D。 【点评】考查名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词的用法。注意名词性物主代词后面不用名词。
4.— What kind of books do you like? —I like the books are about powerful and successful people. A. that B. who C. whom D. whose 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:——你喜欢什么样的书?——我喜欢那些关于有权势和成功人士的书。A: that 没有词义,关系代词,作主语或宾语;B: who谁,作主语或宾语; C: whom谁,宾格,用在介词之后; D: whose谁的,作定语;由句子结构可知,是定语从句,先行词books,指物,在参加中作主语,要用关系代词that。故选A。 【点评】考查关系代词的辨析。理解关系代词的用法,根据句子结构,选择正确的关系代词。
5.—Do you like communicating with your friends on QQ or MSN? — I'd rather the mobile phone. A. Either; use B. Neither; use C. Both; not to use D. None; not use 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——你喜欢跟你的朋友用QQ或者MSN交流吗?——,哪一个也不用,我更喜欢用手机。either或者,neither两者都不,both两者都,none没有,would rather更喜欢,后跟动词原形,故排除CD。由 I'd rather the mobile phone. 可知,说话者更喜欢使用手机交流,说明他不喜欢使用QQ和MSN与朋友交流,故答案是B。 【点评】考查不定代词辨析和动词的基本形式,注意区分either,neither,both和none的区别。
6.Shanghai is a little larger than city in Japan. A. another B. other C. any D. any other 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:上海比日本的任何城市都稍大一些。another用于泛指三个以上的不定数目中的“另一个”,后面可接单数名词,也可省略后面的名词,用作代词;other别的/其他的,修饰单、复数名词;根据句意,AB两项不合语境,可排除。any任何的,用在肯定句中修饰单数名词或不可数名词;any other任何其他的。than any…表示“比所有……都……”,不排除被比较者(或主语)本身;than any other…表示“比所有其他的都……”,排除了被比较者(或主语)本身。根据实际情况,上海并不是日本的城市,可以和日本的任何一个城市相比,需用any,故选C。 【点评】考查不定代词辨析。弄清每个代词的使用规则,根据上下文的联系确定所使用的代词。
7.Her dress is more beautiful than_____. A. I B. me C. mine D. myself 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:她的连衣裙比我的更漂亮。A.我;B.我;C.我的,名词性物主代词;D.我自己。此处是她的连衣裙和我的连衣裙比较,结合选项,用名词性物主代词,mine在此等于my dress,故选C。 【点评】考查代词辨析。注意识记mine的词义和用法。
8.There are some cakes on the table, but you can only take ______________. A. it B. one C. any D. those 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:桌子上有一些蛋糕,但是你仅仅能带走一个。A.它,指上文提到的同一事物,与前面名词是同一个,表特指,即the/所有格/that/this+单数可数名词;B.指代上文提到的单数人的人或物,指“同一类中的一个”,表示泛指意义:即:a/an十单数可数名词;C.任何;D.用来代替复数可数名词,常要求有后置定语,表示特指,即the+复数可数名词,相当于the ones。桌子上虽然有一些蛋糕,但是你仅仅拿一个,指的是桌子上的蛋糕,表示泛指,故选B。 【点评】考查代词辨析,首先识记其区别,然后根据句意确定。
9.I knocked on the door but there was not ______________ answering. A. anybody B. nobody C. somebody D. everybody 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:我敲了门,但是没有人回应。A.任何人,用在否定句;B.没有人,用在肯定句;C.有些人,用在肯定句;D.每个人。but但是,表示转折,敲了门但是没人回应,所以用否定,not anybody=nobody,故选A。 【点评】考查代词辨析,首先识记选项意思及区别,然后根据句意确定。
10.Our monitor has ________________ to tell our class teacher. A. important something B. anything important C. something important D. important everything 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:我们的班长有重要的事情告诉我们班老师。复合不定代词+形容词,排除A、D。anything用在否定句或者问句,something用在肯定句,句子是肯定句,所以用something,故选C。 【点评】考查不定代词,注意平时识记复合不定代词+形容词及something与anything的区别。
11.Their answer is quite different from ______________. So I should think it over. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:他们的答案和我的相当不同,所以我应该思考它。A.我,主格,做主语;B.我,宾格,作宾语;C.我的,形容词性物主代词,修饰名词;D.我的,名词性物主代词,不能修饰名词。他们的答案和我的答案不同,空格后面没有名词answer,所以用名词性物主代词mine,故选D。 【点评】考查代词辨析,注意平时识记其区别,理解句意。
12.—Did you enjoy ________at the party last night? —Yes! A. you B. yours C. yourself D. your 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:—— 在昨晚的聚会上你玩得开心吗?——是的!A.你,人称代词主格或者宾格;B.你的,名词性物主代词;C.你自己,反身代词;D.你的,形容词性物主代词。 enjoy oneself玩得开心,固定短语,所以此处需要反身代词,故选C。 【点评】考查固定搭配。注意enjoy oneself的固定用法。
13.The bird can't fly. _____ of its wings were hurt. A. Both B. All C. Either D. Neither 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意: 这只鸟不会飞。它的两个翅膀受伤了。 A.两者都;B.都,三者或者三者以上;C. (两者中) 任一的;D.两者都不。根据常识可知,鸟应该有两个翅膀,故排除B;either of修饰的名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数;both of修饰的名词作主语时,谓语动词用复数;根据The bird can't fly. 和后面的系动词为复数were可知,此处指的是鸟的两个翅膀都受伤了。故选A。 【点评】考查代词辨析。注意理解单词词义,理解句意。
14.—Whose card is this? —It is My brother Tom gave it to me on my birthday. A. my B. hers C. ours D. mine 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:——这是谁的卡?——这是我哥哥在我生日给我的。根据 My brother Tom gave it to me on my birthday. 可知这张卡是我的。my我的,形容词性物主代词修饰名词,不做表语;hers她的,名词性物主代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词作表语。故选D。 【点评】此题考查代词辨析。注意形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的区别。