九年级英语被动语态课件人教版新目标
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Unit5SectionA被动语态专项讲解课件人教版新目标英语九年级全一册
man yesterday.
2.Mr. Song encouraged us to study hard last week.
We _w_e_r_e __e_nc_o_u_ra_g_e_d___ to study hard by Mr. Song last week.
I can say
明年学校将种许多树。 Many trees __w_i_ll_b_e_p_l_an_t_e_d___in the school next year.
注意：固定短语的被动不要丢掉 后面的介词或副词
据说露西出国了。
It__is__sa_i_d__that Lucy has gone abroad.
注意： 表示客观的说明常用句型“It is +done+that+从句”。 如：It is said that…..
It is reported that…… It is believed that…….
should be finished
• will be built
were encouraged
cleancl_ea_n_ed__c_l_eaned workw_o_r_ke_d
__w_o_rk_ed
has been watered
was/were + done
• cry c_r_ie_d_ _c_ri_e_d Two students____ ____ ____ ____ ____
• drop d_r_o_p_pe_d_d_r_o_ppedstopst_o_p_p_e_d _s_to_p_p_ed
不规则动词的过去分词
AAA型 cost cost cost cut cut cut AAB型 beat beat beaten ABA型 run ran run come came come ABB型 buy bought bought ABC型 do did done go went gone
2.Mr. Song encouraged us to study hard last week.
We _w_e_r_e __e_nc_o_u_ra_g_e_d___ to study hard by Mr. Song last week.
I can say
明年学校将种许多树。 Many trees __w_i_ll_b_e_p_l_an_t_e_d___in the school next year.
注意：固定短语的被动不要丢掉 后面的介词或副词
据说露西出国了。
It__is__sa_i_d__that Lucy has gone abroad.
注意： 表示客观的说明常用句型“It is +done+that+从句”。 如：It is said that…..
It is reported that…… It is believed that…….
should be finished
• will be built
were encouraged
cleancl_ea_n_ed__c_l_eaned workw_o_r_ke_d
__w_o_rk_ed
has been watered
was/were + done
• cry c_r_ie_d_ _c_ri_e_d Two students____ ____ ____ ____ ____
• drop d_r_o_p_pe_d_d_r_o_ppedstopst_o_p_p_e_d _s_to_p_p_ed
不规则动词的过去分词
AAA型 cost cost cost cut cut cut AAB型 beat beat beaten ABA型 run ran run come came come ABB型 buy bought bought ABC型 do did done go went gone
_Unit5 SectionA 被动语态专项讲解 课件人教版新目标英语 九年级全一册
二、被动语态的基本结构为: be + P.P（. 及物动词）
被动语态由“助动词be+及物动词的过 去分词”构成。被动语态有人称、时态 和数的变化, 其变化规则与be作为连系 动词时完全一样。
1.Many trees are planted by us every year.
2.Her homework isn’t done by Lucy.
4. We will build a new library. A new library _w_i_ll_ _b__e_ _b_u_i_lt_ by us.
5. She must look after her son. Her son m__u_s_t _b_e_ _lo_o_k_e_d__ after by her.
四、被动句的各种句式变化
1. Tea is produced by hand in China. (否)Tea _is_n_’_t _p_r_o_d_u_c_e_d_ by hand … (一般) _I_s__tea _p_r_o_d_u_c_e_d_ by hand…? (回答)Yes, _i_t__ __is__. No, _it__ __is_n_’_t_. (对by hand 提问)
sister just now?
( F )5. Were you toteldll when to meet? ( F )6.The sick boy took to the
hospital by the police yesterday
was taken
Summary: The Passive Voice 一、如何判断主动还是被动
breakfast just now.
4.They_w__e_r_e__ encouraged to study
被动语态由“助动词be+及物动词的过 去分词”构成。被动语态有人称、时态 和数的变化, 其变化规则与be作为连系 动词时完全一样。
1.Many trees are planted by us every year.
2.Her homework isn’t done by Lucy.
4. We will build a new library. A new library _w_i_ll_ _b__e_ _b_u_i_lt_ by us.
5. She must look after her son. Her son m__u_s_t _b_e_ _lo_o_k_e_d__ after by her.
四、被动句的各种句式变化
1. Tea is produced by hand in China. (否)Tea _is_n_’_t _p_r_o_d_u_c_e_d_ by hand … (一般) _I_s__tea _p_r_o_d_u_c_e_d_ by hand…? (回答)Yes, _i_t__ __is__. No, _it__ __is_n_’_t_. (对by hand 提问)
sister just now?
( F )5. Were you toteldll when to meet? ( F )6.The sick boy took to the
hospital by the police yesterday
was taken
Summary: The Passive Voice 一、如何判断主动还是被动
breakfast just now.
4.They_w__e_r_e__ encouraged to study
九年级英语被动语态语法讲解 课件 人教新目标版
Some photos will be taken by children in the school tomorrow.
The headmaster is going to give a talk this afternoon.
A talk is going to be given by the headmaster this afternoon.
More water should be drunk by you.
1.He can take care of the baby.
The baby can be taken care of by him.
2.Lucy may draw the pictures.
The picture may be drawn by Lucy.
The room is going to be cleaned by Tom tomorrow
We will hold a sports meeting next week.
A sports meeting will be held by us next week.
Children will take some photos in the schoolyard tomorrow.
※短语动词不可分割。
3.感官动词和使役动词的被动语态
即hear , watch , see ,notice, make , let 这 些词在主动句中，其后的动词不加to，但 变被动句时必须加to.
1.I saw him play basketball last Sunday. He was seen to play basketball last Sunday. 2.The boss makes him work for 10 hours.
人教版九年级英语人教新课标被动语态课件(共16张PPT)
3 一般将来时 will/be going to+动
词原形
4 过去将来时 would+动词原形
被动语态
am/is/are+V过去分词 was/were+V过去分词
will/be going to+be+V过去 分词
would+be+V过去分词
5 现在进行时 am/is/are+现在分词 am/is/are+being+V过去分词
1、Norman Bethune i_s_b__u_ri_e_d (bury) in Hebei. 2、Chinese _i_s_s_p_o__k_e_n_ (speak) in China. 3、The bed ___is__u_s_e_d__ (use) for sleeping. 4、Our classroom _is__c_le_a_n__e_d (clean) every day. 5、The cars _a_r_e__m_a_d_e__ (make) in Beijing.
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英语人教新目标九年级全一册人教版九年级Unit5被动语态(共32张PPT)
•10.带双宾语的动词可有两种被动语态 ask/ tell/pay /send /give /buy/ show/ offer/ lend /make/ teach/ serve... Eg:She asked him some questions. •He was asked some questions by her. •Some questions were asked him by her. Eg: Mother bought me a new coat . •I was bought a new coat by mother. •A new coat was bought for me by mother.
•eg:I often see him run on the playground.
She often hears someone sing there. He is often seen to run on the playground by mSeo.meone is often heard to sing there by her.
什么时候要用被动语态呢？ 在下列三种情况之一要用被动语态： ①不知道动作的执行者是谁，用被动语态。
His bike was stolen last week. ②没有必要指出谁是动作的执行者，用被动语态。 Rice is grown in the south of China. ③需要强调动作的承受者时，用被动语态.
•2. take place/ happen（发生，无被动语态） Eg: Great changesh_a_v_e__t_a_k_e_n_p_l_a(cteake place) in my hometown in the past few years.
Unit5一般现在时的被动语态课件人教版九年级英语全册
She helps her sister clean the washroom. →Her sister is helped to clean the washroom (by her).
She makes her daughter play the piano every day. →Her daughter is made to play the piano every day (by her).
Tea is grown by people in Hangzhou.
16:00 pm
Is tea grown by people in Hangzhou? Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.
The window is broken by me. Is the window broken by you? Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.
3. The boy is seen _D____ computer games
in the net bar.
A. play
B. played
C. playing
D. to play
4. The boss in this factory（工厂） makes
the workers work for 12 hours a day.
Am / Is / Are + 主语+动词的过去分词 +其他? 肯定回答: Yes, 主语+am / is / are. 否定回答: No, 主语 isn’t / aren’t.
No, I’m not.
特殊疑问词+am / is / are + 主语+动词 的过去分词+其他?
被动语态 初中九年级英语教学PPT课件 人教版
a book .
直宾
2
3
1
4
Tom 主语
was lent 谓语
a book
(by me). 宾语
I 主语
2
lent
谓语
3
Tom
直宾
4
a book.
间宾
1
A book
was lent to Tom
(by me).
主语
谓语
宾语
结论：当主动句含有两个宾语时，有两种方法变为被动句。
直宾做被动句主语时，前面需添加适当的介词
(2014,九江) The students in this school are made ___A___ school uniforms .
A. to wear B. wearing C. wear D. worn
解析：该题原主动句结构应为make sb. do sth。主动句补语 为 do，变被动句时应变为to do。即sb be made to do
(2014, 天津) All the mobile phones must ___C____before the meeting begins.
A. turn off B. turned off C. be turned off D. are turned off
解析：根据句意， “所有的手机都要被关闭”，所以 使用被动语态。情态动词must 后面 要用原形be。
五 真题解析
(2014,北京) A new hospital_____D___ in my town next year. A. builds B. built C. is built D. will be built
解析：主语a new hospital 和谓语动词build为被动关系。 而next year表将来，所以此题考察一般将来时的 被动语态。
【最新】人教版九年级第七单元 被动语态讲解课件(共26张PPT).ppt
Homework
完成被动语态复习试卷
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2. 连系动词（Link.v.) 如：be, look, seem, feel, sound, smell, taste, get, turn, become…
•Peking Opera __so_u_n_d_s__ (sound) beautiful.
3. 当此动词表示事物的自然属性的时候:
•The pen __w__r_it_es___ (write) very fast. •This kind of sweater ___se_l_ls__ (sell) well.
for 7 days and nights by him.
Computer games have been played for 7 days and nights
现在完成时的被动语态
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3.一般将来时的被动语态结构：
will be+过去分词
1.They will finish the work in ten days.
The work will be finished by them in ten days
2.Tom will clean the room tomorrow.
(被动语态)
被动语态的结构
不同的时态有不同的被动语态结构
1.一般现在时的被动语态结构：
助动词be+及物动词的过去分词
助动词be有人称、数的变化,其变化规 则与be作为连系动词时一样。 如：The desk is made of wood.
The desks are made of wood. He is asked a question by the teacher.
1.Many students study English. English is studied by many students. 2.They make shoes in that factory. Shoes are made by themin that factory.
3.The teacher often asks him questions.
疑问词＋be＋主语＋过去分词＋ (by ~) English is studied by many students.
English is not studied by many students.
Is English studied by many students? Who is English studied by?
• We cleaned our classroom just now.
Our classroom was cleaned by us just now.
• They used this room for resting.
This room was used for resting by them.
• Lucy does the homework in the evening.
The homework is done by Lucy in the evening.
• They often use computers in class.
Computers are often used by them in class.
• They built the tall building last year.
The tall building was built by them last year.
• He took good care of his little brother yesterday.
His little brother was taken good care of by him yesterday.
He is asked questions by the teacher.
1.把主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语。 2.把主动语态的谓语变为被动语态的谓语。 3.把主动语态的主语变为被动语态的by
短语。（① by短语可以省。② by短语 后跟代词的宾格。）
主变被解题步骤
1. 找宾语 ----即动作的承受者 2. 判断宾语的单复数 ----即be动词的单复数. 3. 判断动词的时态 ----即be动词的时态. 4. 修改谓语的形式 ----即原句动词改为过去分词 5. 修改原句的主语 ----即by+ 宾语（原主语）.
• We make these machines in Beijing.
These machines are made i#43; 过去分词＋(by ~)
否定句：主语＋be not ＋过去分词＋(by ~) 一般疑问句：Be ＋主语＋过去分词＋(by ~)? 特殊疑问句：
They make shoes in that factory.
Shoes are made by them.
主变宾,宾变主, 谓动be done 时不变,人称、数、格随着变
• They play football on Sunday. Practice
Football is played by them on Sunday.
2.一般过去时的被动语态结构：
was/were +过去分词
1. They bought ten computers last term．
Ten computers were bought by them last term. 2.We planted many trees last year.
Many trees were planted last year.
5.Rice is planted in South China.
6.He is said a good boy .
语态
语态：表示主语和谓语动词之间的关系。 英语有两种语态，即主动语态和被动语态。
主动语态：表示主语是动作的执行者。 被动语态：表示主语是动作的承受者。 如： Many students study English.(主动语态) English is studied by many students.
1.Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
2.English is spoken by many people .
3.The tickets about heroes are sold out .
4.Lucky 52 is watched on TV by many people .
Practice
Football is played by them on Sunday.
The homework is done by Lucy in the evening.
Computers are often used by them in class. These machines are made in Beijing.