Redhat_Linux_6.5下Oracle_10g安装配置手册

Redhat Linux 6.2下Oracle 10g

安装配置手册

1.安装准备

1.1RedHat Linux Server 6.2安装文件

1.2Oracle 10g Linux安装文件

1.3检查安装包

rpm -qa |grep make

automake-1.11.1-1.2.el6.noarch

make-3.81-19.el6.x86_64

rpm -qa|grep glibc

glibc-common-2.12-1.47.el6.x86_64

glibc-2.12-1.47.el6.i686

glibc-headers-2.12-1.47.el6.x86_64

glibc-devel-2.12-1.47.el6.i686

compat-glibc-headers-2.5-46.2.x86_64

glibc-2.12-1.47.el6.x86_64

glibc-utils-2.12-1.47.el6.x86_64

glibc-devel-2.12-1.47.el6.x86_64

compat-glibc-2.5-46.2.x86_64

rpm -qa |grep libaio

libaio-devel-0.3.107-10.el6.i686

libaio-0.3.107-10.el6.x86_64

libaio-devel-0.3.107-10.el6.x86_64

libaio-0.3.107-10.el6.i686

rpm -qa |grep gcc

gcc-objc-4.4.6-3.el6.x86_64

gcc-objc++-4.4.6-3.el6.x86_64

compat-gcc-34-g77-3.4.6-19.el6.x86_64

gcc-gfortran-4.4.6-3.el6.x86_64

gcc-gnat-4.4.6-3.el6.x86_64

compat-gcc-34-c++-3.4.6-19.el6.x86_64

gcc-java-4.4.6-3.el6.x86_64

gcc-4.4.6-3.el6.x86_64

compat-gcc-34-3.4.6-19.el6.x86_64

gcc-c++-4.4.6-3.el6.x86_64

libgcc-4.4.6-3.el6.i686

libgcc-4.4.6-3.el6.x86_64

rpm -qa |grep compat-libstdc

compat-libstdc++-296-2.96-144.el6.i686

compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-69.el6.i686

compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-69.el6.x86_64 rpm -qa |grep compat-gcc

compat-gcc-34-g77-3.4.6-19.el6.x86_64

compat-gcc-34-c++-3.4.6-19.el6.x86_64

compat-gcc-34-3.4.6-19.el6.x86_64

rpm -qa |grep libXp

libXp-1.0.0-15.1.el6.x86_64

libXp-devel-1.0.0-15.1.el6.x86_64

libXpm-3.5.8-2.el6.i686

libXpm-devel-3.5.8-2.el6.x86_64

libXp-devel-1.0.0-15.1.el6.i686

libXpm-3.5.8-2.el6.x86_64

libXpm-devel-3.5.8-2.el6.i686

libXp-1.0.0-15.1.el6.i686

rpm -qa |grep openmotif

openmotif-devel-2.3.3-4.el6.x86_64

openmotif-2.3.3-4.el6.x86_64

openmotif22-2.2.3-19.el6.x86_64

openmotif22-2.2.3-19.el6.i686

rpm -qa |grep compat-db

compat-db43-4.3.29-15.el6.x86_64

compat-db43-4.3.29-15.el6.i686

compat-db42-4.2.52-15.el6.i686

compat-db-4.6.21-15.el6.i686

compat-db-4.6.21-15.el6.x86_64

compat-db42-4.2.52-15.el6.x86_64

2.硬件要求

1.1物理内存至少2G

查看命令：grep MemTotal /proc/meminfo

1.2交换分区：至少1G，最好是物理内存的2倍

查看命令：grep SwapTotal /proc/meminfo

1.3硬盘空闲区至少4G

查看命令：df –h

3.创建安装oracle 所需的组和用户

以下操作需要使用root账户创建。

3.1创建oinstall用户组

groupadd –g 701 oinstall

3.2创建dba用户组

groupadd –g 702 dba

3.3创建oracle用户

useradd –g oinstall –G dba oracle

3.4初始化oracle用户密码

passwd oracle

4.创建Oracle安装目录

本示例中，Oracle安装路径为：/oracle/product/10.2/db_1

4.1创建oracle安装目录

mkdir –p /oracle/product/10.2/db_1

4.2修改目录所属用户为oracle用户

chown –R oracle:oinstall /oracle

4.3修改目录权限