名词性从句课堂笔记完整整理
(完整版)高中英语语法总结-名词性从句(2)
名词性从句在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句(Noun Clauses）。
名词性从句的功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等，因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能，名词从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
第一节知识点讲解顾名思义，主语从句在句子中作主语。
有时本身出现在主语的位置上，也有时出于句子结构的考虑退到句子的尾部，前面用形式主语it代替。
从句作主语时，谓语动词一般为单数形式。
如:What I saw was beyond any verbal description.That his hair was turning grey worried him a bit.Why the company denied the contract is still unknown.When and where the government will build a city square is under discussion.It is pretty annoying that a small part of the machine is missing.It remains to be seen whether the new novel will be well received.Tips: 主语从句的that绝对不能省去。
因为句子是不能做主语的，故用that引导。
若去掉则没有了主语，而宾语从句的that可省。
主语从句：That he is right is known to all of us.宾语从句：We all know (that) he is right.1. It 作形式主语和it引导强调句的比较It 作形式主语代替主语从句，主要是为了平衡句子结构，主语从句的连接词没有变化。
而it引导的强调句则是对句子某一部分进行强调，无论强调的是什么成分，都可用连词that。
英语从句知识点总结笔记
英语从句知识点总结笔记一、从句的分类英语中的从句主要包括名词性从句、形容词性从句和副词性从句三种。
1. 名词性从句名词性从句在句中的作用相当于名词，可做主语、宾语、表语或宾语补语。
名词性从句主要包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句等。
主语从句：引导词为that, whether, if, who, what, which, whoever, whatever, whichever等。
例如：What he said is true.（他说的话是真的。
）宾语从句：引导词为that, whether, if, who, whom, whose, what, which等。
例如：I know what you mean.（我知道你的意思。
）表语从句：引导词为that, whether, who, whom, whose, what, which等。
例如：The problem is whether we can solve it.（问题是我们能否解决它。
）同位语从句：引导词为that, whether, who, what, which等。
例如：The news that he won the championship pleased everyone.（他赢得了冠军的消息使每个人都很高兴。
）2. 形容词性从句形容词性从句相当于形容词，在句中修饰名词或代词。
形容词性从句的引导词有that, who, whom, whose, which等。
例如：The book that you are reading is interesting.（你正在读的那本书很有趣。
）3. 副词性从句副词性从句相当于副词，在句中修饰动词、形容词、副词等。
副词性从句分为时间状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、条件状语从句、目的状语从句、结果状语从句等类型。
时间状语从句：引导词有when, while, before, after, since, until, as soon as, whenever, the moment等。
名词性从句知识点总结 相关考点归纳
名词性从句知识点总结相关考点归纳通俗来讲，句子的哪个局部可以用名词来充当，哪个局部就可以变成相应的名词性从句，所以名词性从句就包括了主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句。
名词性从句知识点总结相关考点归纳1名词性从句知识点总结引导名词性从句的连接词引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类:连接词：that’whether’if不充当从句的任何成分）选择性疑问从句由关联词if/whether…or或whethe…or not构成，例如：Please tell me whether / if they are Swedish or Danish. 请告诉我他们是瑞典人还是丹麦人。
I don't care whether you like the plan or not.我不在乎你是否喜欢该计划。
连接代词：what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whose, which. 连接副词：when, where, how, why不可省略的连词：1.介词后的连词.引导主语从句和同位语从句的连词不可省略。
That she was chosen made us very happy.We heard the news that our team had won.比拟：whether与if均为"是否“的意思。
但在以下情况下, whether不能被if取代：1. whether引导主语从句并在句首.引导表语从句2. whether从句作介词宾语.从句后有"or not”Whether he will come is not clear.大局部连接词引导的主语从句都可以置于句末，用it充当形式主语。
It is not important who will go.It is still unknown which team will win the match.名词性that-从句1）由附属连词that引导的从句叫做名词性that-从句。
高考英语 纠错笔记系列 专题7 名词性从句(含解析)
落堕市安心阳光实验学校专题07 名词性从句基础必看在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句(Nominal Clauses）。
名词性从句的功能相当于名词词组，它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、宾语等，因此根据其在句中的不同语法功能，名词性从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类：1. 连词（5个）：that（宾语从句或表语从句中＂that＂有时可以省略）whether，if（均表示＂是否＂表明从句内容的不确定性）as if，as though （均表示＂好像＂，＂似乎＂）以上连词在从句中均不充当任何成分。
2. 连接代词（9个）：what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whomever, whose, which, whichever3. 连接副词（7个）：when, where, how, why, whenever, wherever, however不可省略的连词：(1)介词后的连词。
(2)引导主语从句和同位语从句的连词通常都不可省略。
(3)在从句中作成分的连词。
易错点1 主语从句中连接词的误用1. (2016·北京)Your support is important to our work. ____________ you can do helps.A. HoweverB. WhoeverC. WhateverD. Wherever【错因分析】主语从句中，有些学生容易分不清连接词在从句中所作的成分或其意义而误选其他答案。
【正确答案】C作句子主语的从句叫主语从句。
主语从句通常由下列词引导：1. 从属连词that，whether，if等；2. 连接代词what，who，which，whatever，whoever，whom 等；3. 连接副词how，when，where，why 等。
that在句中无词义，只起连接作用；连接代词和连接副词在句中既保留自己的疑问含义，又起连接作用，在从句中充当句子成分。
名词性从句知识点总结
名词性从句知识点总结名词性从句是一种相当于名词的从句，可以作主语、表语、宾语和同位语。
主要分为主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位从句。
连接名词性从句的词有连接代词和连接副词，如who、whose、whom、what、which、when、where、why和how。
连接词包括that、whether、if和as if。
在从句中，连接代词和连接副词担任成分，连接词that没有词义，在从句中不担任成分。
在主语从句中，从句作为复合句的主语。
有些主语从句可以用it作形式主语，将主语从句放在句末。
常用的主语从句句型包括it+be+形容词+that从句、it+be+名词词组+that从句和it+be+过去分词+that从句。
Mr。
Green has XXX.It appears that Alice will not be attending the party.The n of our meeting is irrelevant。
it does not matter where we hold it.It is important to note that when a subordinate clause serves as the subject of a sentence。
the verb should be in third person singular form。
except for the following sentence structures: "What we need is more time and money" and "What we need are many more books."XXX he left or not is still unknown.XXX: XXX "that" and "whether," as well as relative pronouns and adverbs such as "who," "whom," "whose," "what," "which," "whoever," "whatever," "whichever," "where," "when," "how," and "why." For example。
名词性从句的总结归纳
名词性从句Noun ClauseI本章要点II名词性从句语法点分述一、宾语从句1.引导宾语从句的连接词a.that引导(that可以省略)➢I know (that) most matter has three states（状态）.♥Attention♥宾语从句中that不可省略的情况宾语从句that常可省略，但在以下情况下不能省略1)当主句谓语动词带有两个或两个以上宾语从句时，可以省略第一个that，其他不能省略。
➢I believe (that) you have done your best and that things will get better.2)当it作形式宾语时当宾语从句后跟有宾语补足语时，通常在宾语从句处使用形式宾语it，将真正的宾语从句移至句末。
结构公式：主语+consider/find/make/regard/think/+ it+宾补+ that +句子/ to do sth➢She made it clear to her parents that she would learn to deal with various problems.★小试身手★1)特朗普说得很清楚他想当总统。
(make… clear)2)我们理所当然的认为父母应该爱我们一辈子。
(t ake… for granted)3)consider, we, it, should, that, with, importance, all, of, great, we, theory, combine, practice（连词成句）b.whether / if引导1)在whether …… or not 的固定搭配中，不能用if。
➢I don’t know whether he will study abroad or not.2)在介词后，只能用whether 和特殊疑问词，不能用if。
➢His father is concerned about whether he will be kicked out of school.♥Attention♥if或whether引导的宾语从句时，虽具有疑问意义，但从句语序应用陈述句语序。
名词性从句(整理完整版)
名词性从句一、定义：名词性从句在功能上相当于名词，是一个句子分别充当另一个句子的主语、表语、宾语和同位语，由此被称为主语从句，表语从句，宾语从句和同位语从句。
辨别下列从句属于哪种名词性从句并分析：1）Why they haven’t left yet is unclear.2）It was good news that everyone got back safely.3）Polly didn’t know which way she should go.4）I’m interested in who that tall man is.5）We all thought it good news that the fog had finally gone.6）My question is whether Polly can find her way home.7）The fact that Polly didn’t ask for the man’s name is a pity.总结：名词性从句主要由陈述句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句充当。
1）陈述句充当名词性从句时，由that引导；2）一般疑问句充当名词性从句时，由if或whether 引导从句；3）特殊疑问句充当名词性从句时，由疑问词本身做连词引导从句。
4）名词性从句的语序应使用陈述句语序，不可用一般问句语序。
二、引导名词性从句的从属连词及从句语序1.连接词that；功能1）不充当句子成分2）无词义3）只起连接作用。
2.if/whether;功能：1）意为“是否”，有词义2）不做句子成分3）起连接作用翻译:1）I know that he will come this evening.___________________________________________2) Whether we will go there or not hasn’t been decided yet.______________________________3.连接代词：what(ever), which(ever), who(ever), whom(ever), whose(ver)功能：1）有词义2）引起从句3）且在从句中充当一定的句子成分，常做从句中的主语、宾语、表语和定语。
高中英语新高考语法核心考点专项复习(07)名词性从句知识点整理总结
2021届高中英语新高考语法核心考点专项复习（07）名词性从句知识点整理总结概述：名词性从句的功能相当于名词。
根据其在句中充当的成分，可分为：主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
主语从句在复合句中做主语的从句叫主语从句。
引导主语从句的连词：that（无意义，所引导的主语从句是完整的），whether （是否），if （是否）（通常只能用于it作形式主语的主语从句），连结代词： who （谁）（主格）, whom （谁）（宾格）, whose（谁的）（所有格）, what （什么，所……的（东西或事情））, which （那个，那些），whoever （无论谁）（主格）, whomever （无论谁）（宾格）, whatever（无论什么）, whichever （无论那个，无论那些），连接副词： when（何时）, where （何地）, how （怎样，如何）, why （为什么）等。
如：That the 2022 Winter Olympic Games will be held in Chengde is known to us all.=It is known to us all that the 2022 Winter Olympic Games will be held in Chengde.=What is known to us all is that the 2022 Winter Olympic Games will be held in Chengde.=As is known to us all, the 2022 Winter Olympic Games will be held in Chengde.众所周知，２０22年冬季奥运会将在承德举行。
That you don’t like him is none of my business.你不喜欢他与我有什么关系呢。
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名词性从句 导入：句子结构黑板展示 His words reminded me of a teacher.
上图体现：状语从句，定语从句，主语从句，宾语从句,同位语的关系与区别。
名词性从句：定义 Who wants the apple is Tom. Whoever wants apples can take one.
The boy is who we are looking for. The school isn’t what it used to be.
Li Ming gave us what we want most. Do you know why he was late this morning?
The question why the earth moves around the sun has not been answered yet. The idea that we should take a day off was put forward by Tom. 总结：
After he came in the room, (who had treated me nicely) What he said what is important to me. ,a very nice lady 连接词：that 不做成分，没有意思 Whether/if 不做成分，有意思“是否” What/who/which/whom/ whose /whatever/whoever/ whichever/whomever/ 做成分，（主语，宾语，表语，定语）；有意思 When/why/where/how/whenever/however/wherever 做成分（状语），有意思
从句的语序：
I don’t understand why he cried suddenly? 练习：划结构，判断从句 What he said is not true. I don’t know where we should go. Do you know that he has gone to university? Word came that our class had won the games. He doubts whether he will come back tomorrow. I was very satisfied with what you had done yesterday. I can’t imagine how he did it. It looks as if he is ill. Whether he will come back today is not sure. Where he went remains a mystery. That he broke the cup made his mother very angry. The problem is where we should stay. The story is that a girl was abused by his step father. Have you heard the news that five children were killed at the school yesterday?
主语从句： 概念：在主从复合句中，充当主语的从句，叫主语从句。 结构：连接词、语序 基本句型：根据引导词分类： 1. that/whether/if That you are coming to London is the best news I have heard this long time. That she became an artist may have been due to her father’s influence. Whether it will do us harm remains to be seen. Whether they would support us was a problem. 总结：that 无意思；在从句中不做成分 Whether/if 有意思“是否”，在从句中不做成分 2. 连接代词引导主语从句， 在从句中充当主语，宾语，表语或定语：what, who, whose, whom, which“哪一个”, whatever, whoever, whichever, whomever(无论) What I have seen today has made a very deep impression on me. Whoever breaks this law deserves a fine. Whichever of you comes in first will receive a prize. What you need is more practice. 总结：引导词 有意思； 在从句中做成分：主语，宾语，表语或定语 3. 连接副词引导主语从句，并在从句中做状语，表时间，地点，方式和原因等。 When, where, why, how When we will have a meeting is an important question. Where we shall do the test is still under discussion. 总结：引导词 有意思， 在从句中充当状语
考点： 一、it 做形式主语，代替that/whether引导的主语从句 Whether he will come back is unknown. It is unknown whether he will come back. That he will come back is true. It is true that he will come back. It be+名词词组+主语从句（a pity, a shame, a fact, an honor） It is a pity that you can’t attend my birthday party. It be +形容词+主语从句 It is obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave. It is important/natural/impossible/necessary that we (should) keep the balance of nature. It be +过去分词+主语从句 It is suggested that the old man (should) go to the countryside to have a rest. It +动词（happen/seem/ appear/ remain/occur）+主语从句 It seems to me that you disagree with the plan. It remains to be seen whether our team will win the game. It occurs to me that I should finish the homework first. It hits me that I should finish the homework first. It surprised him that they came to visit him suddenly. 二、whether与if区别： “是否” 1. 介词后用whether 2. whether 后加or not 3. whether后加to do 4. 在句首引导主语从句用whether 5. 表语从句、同位语从句用whether 三、主语从句的主谓一致（根据语意） ①主语从句做主语，谓语动词V一般用单数，(相当于非谓语动词做主语)当做一件事情来看 Whether he will come back is unknown. ②What 引导主语从句的特殊情况 What you left_____(be) only three books. What you said ____(be) of great importance. What he needs _____(be) friends. ③主语从句有and 并列（表同一件事情：V用单数；表两件事：V用复数） What he says and acts doesn’t concern me. What he says and acts don’t agree. What I say and what I think ____(be) no business of yours. When and where we should go ____(have) not been decided yet. What you eat and how much you exercise ____(be) important factors in weight lose program. What cause the accident and who is responsible for this _____(remain) a mystery.
宾语从句： 概念：在主从复合句中，充当宾语的从句叫做宾语从句。 结构： He said: “Why are you here?” He asked me why I was there. 句型：基本句型： 1. that/whether/if I asked her whether he had looked at a map yet. We have decided (that) we will go there by bus. I doubt whether he is a student. I don’t doubt that he will pass the exam. 总结： 2.连接代词：I want to know what he has told you. You can take whatever you like. 总结： 3.连接副词：do you know when our teacher will come back? I really don’t what I should do next. It is easy to understand why he was angry. 总结：