2016年山东省枣庄中考英语试卷含答案

合集下载

枣庄市2016年初中学业水平考试

枣庄市2016年初中学业水平考试

枣庄市2016年初中学业水平考试英语(满分:120分时间:120分钟)第I卷(选择题三部分共55分)第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,第一节完形填空,16~25小题,每小题1分,满分10分;第二节语法填空,46~55小题,每小题1分,满分10分。

共20分)第一节完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。

Henry Bond was about ten years old when his father died. His mother found it 16 to provide for a large family. By good management, however, she 17 to do so, and also to send Henry, the oldest, to school, and to buy him, for the most part, such books as he needed.At one time, however, Henry wanted a 18 in order to join a class, and his mother could not 19 him with the money to buy it. He was very much troubled about it, and went to bed with a heavy heart, thinking what could be done.20 he woke in the morning, he found that a deep snow had fallen, and the cold wind was blowing 21 . “Ah,” said he, “every problem brings an advantage for some people.”He rose, ran to the house of a neighbor, and offered his service to clear a path around his house. The 22 was accepted. When he had completed this work, and received his pay, he went to 23 place for the same purpose, and then to another, until he had gotten enough money to buy a grammar.When school began, Henry was 24 his seat, the happiest boy there, ready to begin the lesson in his new book.From that time, Henry was always the first in all his classes. He knew no such word as fail, but always 25 in all he tried. Having the will, he always found the way.阅读下列短文,从26~40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。

山东省济宁市2016年中考英语真题试题(含解析)

山东省济宁市2016年中考英语真题试题(含解析)

绝密☆启用并使用完毕前试卷类型 A山东省济宁市2016年中考英语真题试题注意事项:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,第Ⅰ卷为选择题,55 分;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题, 45 分;共 100 分。

考试时间为 120 分钟(含听力 20 分钟)共 10 页。

2.答题前,考生务必先核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和座号,然后用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将本人的姓名、准考证号和座号写在答题卡的相应位置。

3.答第Ⅰ卷时,必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答案标号,如需改动,必须先用橡皮擦干净,再改涂其它答案。

4.答第Ⅱ卷时,必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写。

务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答。

若需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。

不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带,否则,答案无效。

5.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷(选择题共 55 分)一、听力选择 (共 15 小题,计 15 分)(一)请听录音中五个句子。

从下面所给的 A、B、C 三幅图片中,选出与句子内容相符的图片。

(每个句子仅读一遍)(二)请听录音中五组短对话。

每组对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。

(每组对话读两遍)6. Who is using the ping-pong bat?A. Sally.B. Peter.C. Linda.7. What does the man order?A. A cup of coffee.B. Some chicken.C. A sandwich.8. What will Sally wear for the part y?A. Her old jeans.B. Her red dress. C. Her green skirt.9. How did the woman get her ticket?A. She bought it.B. She won it.C. She got it from the man.10.What are the speakers talking about?A. Results of the exam. B.Time for the exam. C.Change of class hours.(三)请听录音中两段较长的对话。

山东省枣庄市2016届九年级英语下册第一次月考试题

山东省枣庄市2016届九年级英语下册第一次月考试题

山东省枣庄市山亭区2016届九年级英语下学期第一次月考试题2015—2016学年度第二学期3月质量检测九年级英语试题参考答案第一部分:语音知识(5小题;每题1分,共5分)1. A2. D3. A4. D5. C第二部分:英语知识运用(共一节,每小题1分,满分10分)完形填空6—15: ABBDC DBC AC第三部分阅读理解(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)16—20: DCABC第四部分:写作(共五节,满分75分)第一节单词拼写(10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)21. power 22. coach 23. courage 24. above 25. cancel 26. ugly 27. advantage 28. scientific 29. ours 30. thankful第二节请根据音标写出下列单词。

(10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)31. wealth 32. weight 33. alive 34. disappear 35. cost 36. afford 37. survey 38. method 39. shall 40. text第三节汉译英(10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)41. The loud music makes me nervous.42. I’ve never felt left out.43. Neither Jim nor Tom likes football.44. Before I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left.45. You are so kind to give me a lift.46. By the end of last month I had learned 50 English songs.47. By the time we got to the cinema, the tickets had been sold out.48. We’re trying to save the earth.49. The river used to be so clean.50. The air is badly polluted.第四节语法填空(10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)51. probably 52. but 53. lives 54. out 55. were pulled 56. an 57. made 58. won 59. said 60. us第五节书面表达(1题,15分)略沁园春·雪 <毛泽东>北国风光,千里冰封,万里雪飘。

山东省枣庄市2016届高三综合测试(一) 英语试题附答案

山东省枣庄市2016届高三综合测试(一) 英语试题附答案

山东省枣庄市2016届高三综合测试(一)英语试题附答案山东省枣庄市2016届高三综合测试(一)英语试题一.听力(共两节,满分30分)第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AIt was a bad time for me. I was low emotionally and tired physically. Probably because of this I hadn’t shaved for a few days. Also, because I had been doing some repairs at my daughter’s house, I was dressed quite scruffily(不整洁地). Boarding the bus to go home, I saw it was almost full so I found a rail(扶手) to lean against.That’s when a young woman, sitting with her child, stood up and offered me her seat. “Wow!” I thought. Out loud I said, “Do I look that old and tired7” She replied,” You look like you’ve had a tough day. “ I thanked her sincerely and stayedstanding.A moment later a man rose from his seat at the back of the bus and made his way towards me, squeezing past several people on the way. Then he told me about his addiction problems, asked my advice, and just chatted about life for a few minutes. Then he went hack to his seat.Very random !Watching him go, I also looked at the bus-load of people between me and his seat. He hadn’t chosen to talk to those strangers. He chose to talk to this stranger, for whatever it meant to him and whatever comfort it brought him, Why?That’s when it occurred to me. I must have Looked Like I had been where he was probably looked like a man who would understand a difficult life. I was humbled and uplifted at the same time by the realization that even when we are at our lowest we can still help others-if we look like we might be able to meet them where they live or walk a while in their world.21. We can learn from Paragraph l that the writer _ .A. didn’t stay at home every dayB. got along well with his daughterC. helped people that he knew wellD. fixed something at his daughter’s22. Why did the young woman offer her seat to the writer?A. Because she thought the writer looked very old.B. Because the writer looked very friendly.C. Because the writer looked exhausted.D. Because the writer looked humorous.23. What can we learn about the man from the third paragraph?A. He lacks confident in life.B. He maybe takes drugs heavily.C. He felt familiar with the writer.D. He was an acquaintance of the writer.24. The underlined words “this stranger” in Paragraph 4 probably refer to “ _______ “.A. the writerB. the driverC. one passengerD. the young womanBLast week I visited my grandparents. My aunt was also staying there for a few nights for a family visit. My grandma had told me my aunt’s money problems and always feels so bad for her.My aunt, Jenney Brown, is in her early thirties and she has three little children, along with serious heart problems. Herhusband died of cancer a few years ago and she has lost her job recently. She has a lot of financial difficulty. She told me some things in her life: She couldn’t get milk for her little boy since it is too expensive. She was so happy to find $2 jeans(工装裤) at a shop even though it couldn’t really fit her, she was worried about the long drive to my grandparants’house, because she had no food for the next day and no money to buy gas on the way as she had spend her last $20.I had saved some money . After hearing about her troubles, I went downstairs and put a note of $50 in the front pocket of the handbag in secret. I didn’t want to give her money directly, because I knew it would embarrass her and that she would refuse it since I’m a kid and don’t have a job.However, I’m very happy with what I did. Although I do not know whether she can find who has given her the money, I know it is of use to her. She is raising a family and has large medical needs! I hope more people know how bad my aunt’s situation really is so that she get more help.25. What has happened to Jenney according to the passage?A. Her husband is suffering from cancer.B. Her husband has serious heart problems.C. She has to raise three little children by herself.D. She has a job that doesn’t pay well.26. Why did the writer give Jenney money in secret?A. He wanted to make her surprised.B. He didn’t want to see her crying.C. He didn’t want her to thank him.D. He would be refused if she knew it.27. We can guess from this passage that Jenney ______.A. doesn’t mind her dressingB. must be more than 35 years oldC. lives not far from her parentsD. accepts what anyone gives herCWe offer five kinds of courses. Each course has been designed to help students according to their needs.Course 1: General EnglishGeneral English is designed to develop students’basic communication skills in speaking and pronunciation, reading, listening, writing, grammar and vocabulary. Tuesday to Friday: 9:00 am to 11:00 am, $ 288 per week.Course 2: Academic EnglishAcademic English is for students who want to take the IELTS exam or for those who need to use English in aprofessional area. Monday to Friday: 4:00 pm to 5:00 pm, $ 320 per week.Course 3: High School ESLWhy not make the most of your time studying in Australia with the help from TIES? We have High School ESL classes each week specifically designed for international students. Tuesday to Friday: 8:00 am to 11:00 am, $ 25 per hour.Course 4: Night ClassesDo you want to improve your English and get the best possible results in your GRE test? We have two night classes each week designed to meet your needs. Tuesday and Thursday evenings: 8:30 pm to 10:30 pm, $ 60 per day.Course 5: One on OneIf you are interested in some One on One lessons with TIES teachers, we can design a course to meet your needs. One on One lessons can improve your English language skills more quickly and help students who want to take TOEFL. Tuesday to Friday: 2:00 pm to 5:00 pm, $ 80 per hour.28. If you are an English beginner, you’d better choose_______.A. High School ESLB. General EnglishC. Night ClassesD. Academic English29. Which course would be helpful for students who want to take the IELTS exam?A. Course 1.B. Course 2.C. Course 3.D. Course 4.30. How much will you pay if you spend two weeks taking the High School ESL course?A. $ 600.B. $ 300.C. $ 500.D. $ 200.31. What can we learn from One on One according to the passage?A. Its lessons are given in the morning.B. It’s especially designed for English beginners.C. It’s more expensive than the other courses.D. Its lessons are designed to only improve writing skills.DIn the past two decades, the Chinese economy has undergone many reforms in an effort to compete more effectively on the international market. These reforms included allowing foreign banks to offer credit cards to Chinese citizens. Now, researchers at the University of Missouri(MU) have found about 30% of Chinese urban households now own at least one credit card and the growth rate of credit adoption has been an average of 40% per year between 2004 and 2009.Rui Yao, an assistant professor of personal financialplanning at MU, says that this large growth in such a small amount of time has positive and negative implications for the Chinese economy.“With more and more people taking advantage of credit cards in China, it certainly increases potential consumer buying power,” Yao said. “However, we found that more than 90% of credit card users were unaware of safety issues existing in credit card use and more than 60% had little knowledge of the consequences of credit card debt. This lack of knowledge could create problems as credit card ownership is expected to grow at a rate of 11% a year.”Yao found that while 72% of Chinese credit card holders were never late on their payment, only 55% were able to pay the full balance. She also found that 70% of Chinese credit card holders said that credit cards contributed to overspending.Yao believe that Chinese could benefit from financial education designed to help them plan for their financial future and encouraging the Chinese to take advantage of debt in a responsible fashion is important for the Chinese economy. “Appropriate use of debt can help households improve their quality of life as well as spur economic growth through an increase in market purchases,” Yao said.32. Why did China allow foreign banks to offer credit cards to Chinese citizens?A. To increase Chinese citizen’s confidence in economyB. To respond to the urgent demand for financial reformsC. To persuade more Chinese citizens to accept credit cardsD. To improve competitiveness in the international market33. A lot of figures are used in the text in order to ______.A. provide concrete evidenceB. record the valuable dateC. give a detailed descriptionD. introduce a research method34. It can be inferred from the text that _____.A. education is the only solutions to future financial issuesB. overspending is mainly brought about by credit cardsC. some Chinese citizens lack knowledge of credit risksD. most Chinese credit card holders can’t pay the balance35. The underlined word “spur” in the last paragraph is closest in the meaning to_____A. promoteB. delayC. controlD. discourage第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

山东省枣庄市2024年中考英语试题(word版-含答案)

山东省枣庄市2024年中考英语试题(word版-含答案)

2024山东枣庄初中学业水平英语试题第I 卷第一部分听力第一节听下面五段对话。

每段对话后有一个题,从题中所给的A、A、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

1. What’s John’s schoolbag?A. On his sofa.B. Under his table.C. In the bedroom.2. This dialogue is mainly about the of Laura’s cousin.A. lookB. hairC. build3. Why does Anna refuse to go to the party? Because .A. she needs to buy drinksB. there is something wrong with herC. she is not asked to buy food4. What was the woman doing at the time of snow yesterday?A. Learning from Mr. Zhang.B. Giving a lesson to Mr. Zhang.C. Listening to the sound of snow.5. What does the man want Susan to do?A. Turn off the lights.B. Save waterC. Save the environment其次节听下面一段对话,回答第6~10五个小题。

现在你有20秒钟时间阅读这五个小题,该对话读两遍。

6. Why does the man think this is Rita’s basketball? Because she .A. bought a baseball yesterdayB. sometimes plays basketballC. loves baseball most7. What does Bob’s little brother like?A. Toy truckB. Toy spaceshipC. Toy plane8. What did Anna leave?A. A bookB. A bagC. A dictionary9. What does Grace usually like doing?A. Making a toy spaceship.B. Playing basketballC. Playing tennis10. Who left a necklace?A. KathyB. LindaC. A boy第三节听下面一段短文,回答第11~15五个小题。

山东省枣庄市中考英语真题试题(含答案)

山东省枣庄市中考英语真题试题(含答案)

山东省枣庄市中考英语真题试题(含答案)二〇—五年枣庄市初中学业考试英语注意事项1. 本试卷分第卷和第II卷两部分;第I卷1~5页,为选择题,第II卷6~ 8页,为非选择题,共120分。

考试时间为120分钟。

答卷前,在试卷第一页上方空白处写上姓名和准考证号。

考试结束,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

2. 回答第I卷所有题目时,都要在答题卡第I卷上把对应题目的答案标号(ABCD)涂黑;回答第II卷所有题目时,都要在答题卡第II卷对应的题目横线上答题。

第I卷 (选择题三部分共55分)第一部分:听力(听力选择题,共3节小题,每小题1分,满分I5分;听力填空题共1节,41~45小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 第一节听下面五段对话。

每段对话后有一个题,从题中所给的A、A、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

1. What’s the subject Linda likes most?A. Science.B. Histoty.C. Mith.2. What did Lisa do on Saturday afternoon?A. Went swimming.B. Visited her grandma.C. Stayed in a tent.3. How are they celebrating their father’s birthday?A. Inviting a classmate.B. Making a cake.C. Having a party.4. Why didn't Anna answer her phone yesterday? Because ______.A. she left her telephone at homeB. her telephone was goneC. she didn't like to go to the meeting5. Why shouldn't Laura get a job after leavi ng Junior High school? Because she couldn’t ______.A. get an educationB. playC. be happyCACBA第二节听下面一段对话,回答第6~10五个小题。

2016山东枣庄市

绝密☆启用前二○一六年枣庄市初中学业水平考试数 学 试 题注意事项:1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分.第Ⅰ卷为选择题,36分;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题,84分;全卷共6页,满分120分.考试时间为120分钟.2.答卷时,考生务必将第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷的答案填涂或书写在答题卡指定位置上,并在本页上方空白处写上姓名和准考证号. 考试结束,将试卷和答题卡一并交回.第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共36分)一、选择题:本大题共12小题,在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是正确的,请把正确的选项选出来.每小题选对得3分,选错、不选或选出的答案超过一 个均计零分.1.(2016山东枣庄,1,3分)下列计算,正确的是( )A .2222a a a ⋅=B .224a a a += C .422)(a a =- D .1)1(22+=+a a【答案】C2.(2016山东枣庄,2,3分)如图,∠AOB 的一边OA 为平面镜,∠AOB =37°36′,在OB 上有一点E ,从E 点射出一束光线经OA 上一点D 反射,反射光线DC 恰好与OB 平行,则∠DEB 的度数是( )A .75°36′B .75°12′C .74°36′D .74°12′ 【答案】B3.(2016关于这12 A .众数是14 B.极差是3 C .中位数是14.5D .平均数是14.8第2题图4.(2016山东枣庄,4,3分)如图,在△ABC 中,AB =AC ,∠A =30°,E 为BC 延长线上一点,∠ABC 与∠ACE 的平分线相交于点D ,则∠D 等于( )A .15°B .17.5°C .20°D .22.5°【答案】A5.(2016山东枣庄,5,3分)已知关于x 的方程230x x a ++=有一个根为-2,则另一个根为( )A .5B .-1C .2D .-5【答案】B6.(2016山东枣庄,6,3分)有3块积木,每一块的各面都涂上不同的颜色,3块的涂法完全相同.现把它们摆放成不同的位置(如图),请你根据图形判断涂成绿色一面的对面涂的颜色是A.白B. 红C.黄D.黑 【答案】C7.(2016山东枣庄,7,3分)如图,△ABC 的面积为6,AC =3,现将△ABC 沿AB 所在直线翻折,使点C 落在直线AD 上的C ′处,P 为直线AD 上的一点,则线段BP 的长不可能是( )A .3B .4C .5.5D .10B第4题图第7题图8. (2016山东枣庄,8,3分)若关于x 的一元二次方程2210x x kb -++=有两个不相等的实数根,则一次函数y kx b =+的图象可能是 ( )【答案】B9.(2016山东枣庄,9,3分)如图,四边形ABCD 是菱形,8=AC ,6=DB ,AB DH ⊥ 于H ,则DH 等于( )A.524B .512 C .5 D .4 【答案】A10.(2016山东枣庄,10,3分)已知点P (a +1,2a-+1)关于原点的对称点在第四象限,则a 的取值范围在数轴上表示正确的是( )【答案】C11. (2016山东枣庄,11,3分)如图,AB 是⊙O 的直径,弦CD ⊥AB ,∠CDB =CD=32,则阴影部分的面积为( )30°,第9题图CHB AC D DCB AA .2πB .π C.π3 D.2π3【答案】D12.(2016山东枣庄,12,3分)已知二次函数c bx ax y ++=2(0≠a )的图象如图所示,给出以下四个结论:①0=abc ;②0>++c b a ;③b a >;④042<-b ac .其中,正确的结论有( )A.1个B.2个C.3个D.4个【答案】C第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共84分)二、填空题:本大题共6小题,满分24分.只填写最后结果,每小题填对得4分. 13. (2016山东枣庄,13,4122-+-= . 【答案】12214. (2016山东枣庄,14,4分)如图是矗立在高速公路边水平地面上的交通警示牌,经测量得到如下数据:AM =4米,AB =8米,∠MAD =45°,∠MBC =30°,则警示牌的高CD 为 米 (结果精确到0.1=1.41).x(第10题图)【答案】2.915. (2016山东枣庄,15,4分)如图,在半径为3的⊙O 中,直径AB 与弦CD 相交于点E ,连接AC ,BD ,若 AC =2,则tan D = .【答案】16. (2016山东枣庄,16,4分)如图,点 A 的坐标为(-4,0),直线y n +与坐标轴交于点B ,C ,连结AC ,如果∠ACD =90°,则n 的值为 .【答案】3-17. (2016山东枣庄,17,4分)如图,已知△ABC 中,∠C =90°,AC =BC将△ABC 绕点A 顺时针方向旋转60°到△AB ′C ′的位置,连接C ′B ,则C ′B = .第16题图第15题图B 第17题图1-18. (2016山东枣庄,18,4分)一列数1a ,2a ,3a ,… 满足条件:112a =,111n n a a -=-(n ≥2,且n 为整数),则2016a = .【答案】-1三、解答题:本大题共7小题,满分60分.解答时,要写出必要的文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤.19.(2016山东枣庄,19,8分)先化简,再求值:2221()211a a a a a a+÷--+-,其中a 是方程2230x x +-=的解. 解:原式=2(1)2(1)(1)(1)a a a a a a a +--÷--=2(1)(1)(1)1a a a a a a +-⋅-+ =21a a -由2230x x +-=,得 11x =,232x =-又10a -≠ ∴32a =-.∴原式=23()9231012-=---.20.(2016山东枣庄,20,8分)n P 表示n 边形的对角线的交点个数(指落在其内部的交点),如果这些交点都不重合,那么n P 与n 的关系式是:2(1)()24n n n P n an b -=⋅-+ (其中,a ,b 是常数,n ≥4) ⑴通过画图,可得四边形时,4P = (填数字);五边形时,5P = (填数字). ⑵请根据四边形和五边形对角线交点的个数,结合关系式,求a ,b 的值. 解:⑴由画图,可得当4n =时,41P =;当5n =时,55P =.⑵将上述数值代入公式,得4(41)(164)1245(51)(255)524a b a b ⨯-⎧⋅-+=⎪⎪⎨⨯-⎪⋅-+=⎪⎩①② 解之,得5,6.a b =⎧⎨=⎩21.(2016山东枣庄,21,8分)小军同学在学校组织的社会实践活动中,负责了解他所居住的小区450户居民的生活用水情况,他从中随机调查了50户居民的月均用水量(单位:t ),并绘制了样本的频数分布表:⑴请根据题中已有的信息补全频数分布表:① ,② ,③ ;⑵如果家庭月均用水量“大于或等于5t 且小于8t”为中等用水量家庭,请你通过样本估计总体中的中等用水量家庭大约有多少户?⑶记月均用水量在23x ≤<范围内的两户为1a 、2a ,在78x ≤<范围内3户为1b 、2b 、3b ,从这5户家庭中任意抽取2户,试完成下表,并求出抽取的2户家庭来自不同范围的概率.解:⑴①15 ②6 ③12%⑵中等用水量家庭大约有450×(20%+12%+6%)=171(户) ⑶表格(略),抽取的2户家庭来自不同范围的概率P=123205=. 22.(2016山东枣庄,22,8分)如图,在矩形OABC 中,OA =3,OC =2,F 是AB 上的一个动点(F 不与A ,B 重合),过点F 的反比例函数ky x=的图象与BC 边交于点E . ⑴当F 为AB 的中点时,求该函数的解析式; ⑵当k 为何值时,△EF A 的面积最大,最大面积是多少?解:⑴在矩形OABC 中,OA =3,OC =2,第22题图∴B (3,2),∵F 为AB 的中点,∴F (3,1). ∵点F 在反比例函数ky x=的图象上, ∴k =3.∴该函数的解析式为3y x=. ⑵由题意,知E ,F 两点坐标分别为E (2k ,2),F (3,3k ), ∴221111(3)223212213(3)124EFA k k S AF BE k k k ∆=⋅=⨯-=-+=--+所以当k =3时,S 有最大值,S 最大值=34.23.(2016山东枣庄,23,8分)如图,AC 是⊙O 的直径,BC 是⊙O 的弦,点P 是⊙O 外一点,连接P A ,PB ,AB ,已知∠PBA =∠C . ⑴求证:PB 是⊙O 的切线;⑵连接OP ,若OP ∥BC ,且OP =8,⊙O的半径为BC 的长.⑴证明:如图所示,连接OB . ∵AC 是⊙O 的直径,∴∠ABC =90°,∠C +∠BAC =90°. ∵OA =OB ,第23题图∴∠BAC =∠OBA . ∵∠PBA =∠C ,∴∠PBA +∠OBA =90°,即PB ⊥OB . ∴PB 是⊙O 的切线.⑵解:⊙O的半径为OB=AC= ∵OP ∥BC ,∴∠BOP =∠OBC =∠C . 又∵∠ABC =∠PBO =90°, ∴△ABC ∽△PBO , ∴BC AC OB OP =8=∴BC =2.24.(2016山东枣庄,24,10分)如图,把△EFP 放置在菱形ABCD 中,使得顶点E ,F ,P 分别在线段AB ,AD ,AC 上,已知EP =FP =6,EF=∠BAD =60°,且AB>⑴求∠EPF 的大小; ⑵若AP =8,求AE +AF 的值;⑶若△EFP 的三个顶点E ,F ,P 分别在线段AB ,AD ,AC 上运动,请直接写出AP 长的最大值和最小值.解:(1)如图,过点P 作PG ⊥EF 于G .∵PE =PF =6,EF=第24题图第24题备用图∴FG =EG=∠FPG =∠EPG =12EPF ∠. 在Rt △FPG 中,sin ∠FPG=FG PF ==. ∴∠FPG =60°, ∴∠EPF =2∠FPG =120°.(2)作PM ⊥AB 于M ,PN ⊥AD 于N .∵AC 为菱形ABCD 的对角线,∴∠DAC =∠BAC ,AM =AN ,PM =PN .在Rt △PME 和Rt △PNF 中,PM =PN ,PE =PF ,∴Rt △PME ≌Rt △PNF∴NF =ME .又AP =10,1302PAM DAB ∠=∠=︒, ∴AM = AN =AP cos30°=10=∴A E +AF =(A M +ME )+(A N -NF )=A M +AN= (3) 如图,当△EFP 的三个顶点E ,F ,P 分别在线段AB ,AD ,AC 上运动时,点P 在1P ,2P 之间运动,易知123PO PO ==,9AO =, ∴AP 的最大值为12,AP 的最小值为6.25. (2016山东枣庄,25,10分)如图,已知抛物线y =ax 2+bx +c (a ≠0)的对称轴为直线x =-1,且经过A (1,0),C (0,3)两点,与x 轴的另一个交点为B .⑴若直线y =mx +n 经过B ,C 两点,求直线BC 和抛物线的解析式;第24题备用图⑵在抛物线的对称轴x =-1上找一点M ,使点M 到点A 的距离与到点C 的距离之和最小,求点M 的坐标;⑶设点P 为抛物线的对称轴x =-1上的一个动点,求使△BPC 为直角三角形的点P 的坐标.解:(1)依题意,得1,20,3.b a a b c c ⎧-=-⎪⎪++=⎨⎪=⎪⎩解之,得1,2,3.a b c =-⎧⎪=-⎨⎪=⎩∴抛物线解析式为322+--=x x y .∵对称轴为x =-1,且抛物线经过A (1,0),∴B (-3,0).把B (-3,0)、C (0,3)分别直线y =mx +n ,得30,3.m n n -+=⎧⎨=⎩ 解之,得1,3.m n =⎧⎨=⎩∴直线BC 的解析式为3+=x y .(2)∵MA =MB ,∴MA +MC =MB +MC .∴使MA +MC 最小的点M 应为直线BC 与对称轴x =-1的交点.设直线BC 与对称轴x =-1的交点为M ,把x =-1代入直线3+=x y ,得y =2.∴M (-1,2)(3)设P (-1,t ),结合B (-3,0),C (0, 3),得BC 2=18,PB 2=(-1+3)2+t 2=4+t 2,PC 2=(-1)2+(t -3)2=t 2-6t +10.①若B 为直角顶点,则BC 2+PB 2=PC 2,即18+4+t 2=t 2-6t +10. 解之,得t =-2.② 若C 为直角顶点,则BC 2+PC 2=PB 2,即18+t 2-6t +10=4+t 2.解之,得t =4.③ 若P 为直角顶点,则PB 2+PC 2=BC 2,即第25题图第25题4+t 2+t 2-6t +10=18.解之,得t 1=2173+,t 2=2173-. 综上所述,满足条件的点P 共有四个,分别为1P (-1,-2), 2P (-1,4), 3P (-1,2173+) ,4P (-1,2173-).。

2024年山东省枣庄市中考英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

2024年山东省枣庄市中考英语试卷一、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。

Peking Opera (京剧) used to sound strange to Dou Yi.The 14- year- old Beijinger said whenever she found Peking Opera on TV,she watched another programme.Like most of today's (1)______,Dou loves pop music.But since she (2)______ the Xuanwu Branch School of Beijing No.15 Middle School,she has been studying Peking Opera in music class every week.Dou and her classmates listen to Peking Opera and (3)______ the basics from experienced actors.They also sing along with the operas."At first,we felt it really (4)______ to learn some music at notes,and we often laughed,(5)______ later I found it was not difficult to learn Peking Opera and I understood a little about it."said Dou.Since 2008,( 6)______ around our country have been teaching students Peking Opera.It's part of a plan to introduce young people to our country's traditional culture.(7)______,Dou's school has been taking the job seriously."I learn a lot of history from the operas,"she said."I' ve also (8)______ many ancient poems,since there are so many of them in the operas.""When you learn more about it,you' ll (9)______ it more.If people do study it,this (10)______ art form won't disappear.It would be a great pity if it did!"she said.1.A. parents B. teachers C. teenagers D. adults2.A. left B. entered C. saw D. opened3.A. learn B. borrow C. take D. tell4.A. fast B. good C. easy D. hard5.A. and B. so C. but D. or6.A. schools B. classrooms C. homes D. cities7.A. Usually B. Suddenly C. Clearly D. Finally8.A. found out B. handed out C. cut out D. left out9.A. sing B. understand C. watch D. discuss10.A. strange B. boring C. new D. old二、阅读理解:本大题共6小题,共12分。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

2016山东枣庄初中学业水平英语试题 第I 卷 第一部分 听力 第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个题,从题中所给的A、A、C三个选项中 选出最佳答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s John’s schoolbag? A. On his sofa. B. Under his table. C. In the bedroom. 2. This dialogue is mainly about the of Laura’s cousin. A. look B. hair C. build 3. Why does Anna refuse to go to the party? Because . A. she needs to buy drinks B. there is something wrong with her C. she is not asked to buy food 4. What was the woman doing at the time of snow yesterday? A. Learning from Mr. Zhang. B. Giving a lesson to Mr. Zhang. C. Listening to the sound of snow. 5. What does the man want Susan to do? A. Turn off the lights. B. Save water C. Save the environment 第二节 听下面一段对话,回答第6~10五个小题。现在你有20秒钟时间阅读这五个 小题,该对话读两遍。 6. Why does the man think this is Rita’s basketball? Because she . A. bought a baseball yesterday B. sometimes plays basketball C. loves baseball most 7. What does Bob’s little brother like? A. Toy truck B. Toy spaceship C. Toy plane 8. What did Anna leave? A. A book B. A bag C. A dictionary 9. What does Grace usually like doing? A. Making a toy spaceship. B. Playing basketball C. Playing tennis 10. Who left a necklace? A. Kathy B. Linda C. A boy 第三节 听下面一段短文,回答第11~15五个小题。现在你有20秒钟时间阅读这五 个小题,该短文读两遍。 11. How many living units are there in the large building? A. Four B. Five C. Three 12. The main idea of the passage is about the kind of . A. living unit they love B. book they love C. music they like better 13. Where is the dancing boy? A. Inside his unit. B. Beside his unit. C. Under his unit. 14.Who might have been reading and listening to music? A. The boy on the first floor. B. The girl on the first floor. C. The boy on the second floor. 15. Why is the TV in the living unit of the boy on the second floor turned on? Because he might have been . A. watching a football game on TV B. plying the piano with the help of the TV C. singing along with the help of the TV (请同学们翻到第II卷第四部分第一节,继续做听力填空题) 1-5CABAC 6-10CBCCA 11-15ACBBC 第二部分 英语知识运用 第一节 完形填空 阅读下面短文,捕捉捉其大意,然后从16~25各题所绐的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出最佳选项。 Henry Bond was about ten years old when his father died. His mother found it 16 to provide for a large family. By good management, however, she 17 to do so, and also to send Henry, the oldest, to school, and to buy him, for the most parts such books as he needed. At one time, however. Henry wanted a 18 in order to join a class, and his mother could not 19 him with the money to buy it. He was very much troubled about it, and went to bed with a heavy heart, thinking what could be done. __20 he woke in the morning, he found that a deep snow had fallen, and the cold wind was blowing 21 . “Ah,” said he, “every problem brings an advantage for some people,” He rose, ran to the house of a neighbor, and offered his service to dear a path around his house. The 22 was accepted. When he had completed this work, and received his pay, he went to __23 place for the same purpose, and then to another, until he had gotten enough money to buy a grammar. When school began, Henry was 24 his seat, the happiest boy there, ready to begin the lesson in his new book. From that time, Henry was always the first in all his classes. He knew no such word as fail, but always 25 in all he tried. Having the will, he always found the way. 16. A. successful B. easy C. difficult D. important 17. A. agreed B. managed C. decided D. tried 18. A. seat B. notebook C. schoolbag D. grammar 19. A. provide B. protect C. promise D. produce 20. A. Because B. If C. As soon as D. Until 21. A. quietly B. slowly C. hard D. hardly 22. A. offer B. agreement C. plan D. decision 23. A. other B. another C. the other D. some 24. A. over B. in C. at D. with 25. A. resulted B. arrived C. failed D. succeeded 16-20. CCDAC 21-25. CABCD 第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) A Dear Died, Today I was at the shopping centre and I spent a lot of time reading the Father’s Day cards. But as I chose add read, and chose add read again, it seemed that not a single card said what I really wanted to you. You’ll soon be 84 years old, Dad,and you and I will have had 56 Father’s Days together. I didn't think that you were too old. But the sad thing happened last week. I watched as you turned at the corner in your car. I didn’t realize at once that it was you because the man who was driving looked so elderly. Fifty years ago this spring, we planted carrots together in a garden in Charles City, Iowa. This week, we’ll plant carrots together again, perhaps for the last time but I hope not. I don’t understand why planting carrots with you is so important to me. Well, I don't quite know how to tell you this, dad … I don't like carrots.... but I like planting them with you. I guess what am trying to say, Dad, is what every son and daughter wants to say to their dad today. Praising a father on Father's Day is about more than a dad who brings home, money or shares a dinner. It’s more about a dad deeply loving children who know everything and won't listen to anyone. It's about sharing. It’s about loving someone more than words can say, and I wish that it would never end. Lover, Jenny 26. Where did Jenny go today? A. A garden. B. A shopping center. C. A cinema. D. A hospital. 27. How old is Jenny now? A. 84. B. 56. C. 50. D.34. 28. What does the underlined words “the man” in paragraph 2 refer to (指)? A. An old man. B. A car driver. C. Jenny’s father. D. Jenny’s husband. 29. What can we learn from paragraph 3? A. It's the last time for Jenny to plant carrots with her father. B. Jenny and her father plant carrots together every year. C. Both Jenny and her father like eating carrots. D. Jenny would like to stay with her father. 30. What does Jenny talk about in the last paragraph? A. Deep love for Dad. B. Best wishes for Dad. C. The importance of Dad. D. The beginning of Father's Day. 26-30. BBCDA B I think that a great friend is a great artist who can change my feeling about life greatly. When I talk about the person who influenced me most. I must think of my best friend quickly. When I was in my university, one of my classmates sat beside me. His name is Wang Tao. He is my unforgettable friend in my life. He is good at study and handsome. Everyone knows that he is a genius(天才) of my university. He is kind hearted and is always ready to help others. But he doesn’t like others to praise him, because he think what he did is common. There is an old saying: A friend in need is a friend indeed. Wang Tao sets a good example in many parts in my life. I remembered that my mathematics was mediocre at that time, but he was excellent in solving mathematics questions. He often received high scores. Of course, I wished I could reach at his

相关文档
最新文档