倒装句学案
英语语法倒装学案
英语语法倒装学案-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN倒装复习Part 1 全部倒装（整个谓语动词提前到主语前）需同时满足以下三个条件：1、out/ down/ in/ up/ away/ here/ there/ now等词或短语作状语或表语且位于句首2、谓语动词后无宾语，即为不及物动词或连系动词或及物动词的被动结构，如：be/ lie/ live/ stand/ sit/ grow/ hang/ be located/…(主语不能是人称代词) 3、做表语的Ving/Ved分词/形容词+地点状语等放在句首。
Out went the children.In the city centre is located the information office.Under the tree is sitting a girl.Here comes the bus. (Here he comes. )There lived an old man beyond the mountain.Present at the meeting were Mr. Wang and his lawyer.Floating on the surface of the pond are some water lilies.Part 2 部分倒装（把助动词或情态动词提前到主语前,与一般疑问结构相似）1、否定词或短语位于句首时(不作主语），如：seldom/ little/ few/ by no means/ in no case/ at no time/ under no circumstances no/ never/ nothing/ nobody/ neither/ none/ nor/ nowhere/ not/ not until…hardly … ... when……..scarcely … ... when……..rarely … ... had sb. done when…….. sb. did .no sooner …… than……2、only及其所修饰的状语位于句首时（不作主语）3、so/ such及其所修饰的内容位于句首时（不作主语）4、so/ neither/ nor起替代作用时,表”…也是”So it is with…. / it is the same with…. 用于对于前面多余2件事情的重复.5、省略if的非真实条件句中, were, should, had提前注意：as 引导让步状语从句时，从句中的名词、形容词、副词或动词常提前1. Although he may be a quiet student, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.Quiet student as he may be, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class. 2. Although he would try, he might fail again.Try as he would, he might fail again.3. Although I like it much, I’ll not buy it.2Much as I like it, I’ll not buy it.Part 3 Exercise Rewrite the underlined part of each sentence:1.The children went out.2.An old man lived beyond the mountain.3.I have never felt so happy in all my life!4.I realized how much I loved them only when I left my parents for Italy.5.Mary never does any reading in the evening. John does not read, either.31. Out went the children!2. Beyond the mountain lived an old man.3. Never in all my life have I felt so happy!4. Only when I left my parents for Italy did I realize how much I loved them.5. Mary never does any reading in the evening, nor does John.倒装练习（全国各地高考模拟题及真题）1.Little _____ that we were watching his every move, so he seemed to be going his own way in this business.A. he realizedB. he didn’t realizeC. didn’t he realizeD. did he realize2.---- How was the televised debate last night?---- Super! Rarely ________ so much media attention.A. a debate attractedB. did a debate attractC. a debate did attractD. attracted a debate3. If the making of good books there is no end; neither ________ any end to their influence on man’s lives.A. there isB. there areC. is thereD. are there4. If Joe’s wife won’t go to the party, ________.A. he will eitherB. neither will heC. he neither willD. either he will5. I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in all my life ________ so happy!A. did I feelB. I feltC. I had feltD. had I felt6.---- Did Linda see the traffic accident?---- No, no sooner ________ than it happened.A. had she goneB. she had goneC. has she goneD. she has gone7. ________, Carolina couldn’t get the door open.A. Try as she mightB. As she might tryC. She might as tryD. Might she as try48. ________ snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest.A. Not only they broughtB. Not only did they bringC. Not only brought theyD. Not only they did bring9. I failed in the final examination last term and only then _____ the importance of studies.A. I realizedB. I had realizedC. had I realizedD. did I realize10. Only after my friend came ________.A. did the computer repairB. he repaired the computerC. was the computer repairedD. the computer was repaired11.---- My room gets very cold at night.---- ________.A. So is mineB. So mine isC. So does mineD. So mine does12. ---- Father, you promised!---- Well, ________. But it was you who didn’t keep your word first.A. so was IB. so did IC. so I wasD. so I did13. So much of interest ________ that most visitors simply run out of time before seeing it all.A. offers BeijingB. Beijing offersC. does Beijing offerD. Beijing does offer14. ________ homework did we have to do that we had no time to take a rest.A. So muchB. Too muchC. Too littleD. So little15.________ that Maric was able to set up new branches elsewhere.A. So successful her business wasB. So successful was her businessC. So her business was successfulD. So was her successful business16. Only in this way ________ do it well.A. must weB. we couldC. can weD. we can17. Hardly ________ when it began to rain.A. had he arrivedB. arrived heC. he had arrivedD. did he arrive18.________ your letter, I would have started off two days ago.A. If I could have receivedB. If I receivedC. Should I receiveD. Had I received19. Look! There ________ the bus!A. will comeB. comesC. has comeD. is coming520. No sooner ________ his talk than he ________ the workers.A. he finished, surrounded allB. did he finish, did surroundC. had he finished, was surrounded byD. after he finished, was surrounded near21. They arrived at the farmhouse, in front of which ________.A. is sitting a boyB. sat a boyC. a boy satD. a boy is sitting22. There ________.A. come theyB. they comeC. they are comingD. they will come23. ________ the plane.A. Flew downB. Down flewC. Down was flyingD. Down fly24. ________ I had time, I would have run round that lake again.A. IfB. UnlessC. HadD. When25. ---- Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother?---- I don’t know, ________.A. nor don’t I careB. nor do I careC. I don’t care neitherD. I don’t care also26. It was announced that only when the fire was under control ________ to returnto their homes.2008 江西卷A. the residents would be permittedB. had the residents been permittedC. would the residents be permittedD. the residents had been permitted27.Bill wasn’t happy about the delay of the report by Jason, and ________. 2008 辽宁卷A. I was neitherB. neither was IC. I was eitherD. either was I28.________ understanding the challenges faced by the world’s poorest people canwe expect a new future free of extreme poverty and hunger. 苏、锡、常、镇四市高三教学情况调查（一）A.OnB. ThroughC. OnlyD. Only by29.________ to the doctor right away, he might have been alive today. 苏、锡、常、镇四市高三教学情况调查（二）A. If he wentB. Had he goneC. Were he goneD. If he should go30. There was a loud explosion in the street. ________ from the stores to see whathad happened. 南京2008届第二次调研测试A. Out people rushedB. Out rushed peopleC. Rushed people outD. Did people rush out31.The students have been told that under no conditions ________ the mobilephone in class. 南通2008第二次调研测试A. may they useB. they may useC. they could useD. would they use632.________ about the milu deer that they decided to go to Dafeng for further research. 南通2008届第三次调研测试A. So curious the couple wasB. So curious were the coupleC. How curious the couple wereD. What a curious couple was33.It was too noisy outside. Not until _____ at the top of my voice _____ his head. 扬州市第四次调研考试A. I shouted; had he turnedB. did I shout; did he turnC. had I shouted; he turnedD. I shouted; did he turn34. “Barely ________ able to keep up with garbage collection duri ng thewatermelon season,” said the sanitation worker.通州市第四次联考A. could we beB. were weC. can we beD. were we be35. By no means ________ to her parents. 2008如东高级中学高考热身练A. this is the first time has she liedB.this is the first time does she tell a lieC. is this the first time she has liedD. is this the first time she was lying7。
倒装句复习学案
高效复习探究学案------倒装句一．创设情境，导入复习要点Enjoy the following story: Long long ago, ____________; On the hill____________; In the temple ______________; The old monk was telling stories to a little monk. What story was he telling?二．学习考纲----关于倒装句部分(高考考什么)二．复习倒装句任务一结合课本句子分析出倒装的概念和种类Ask the Ss to find out the sentences beginning with never, not only ,only if or here in the reading passage.A. Never will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper.B. Not only am I interested in photography, but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills.C. Only if you ask many different questions can you acquire the information you need to know.D.Here comes my list of dos and don’t.观察比较这几个句子，找出语序的不同。
基本语序（I love English）______________ a,b和c的语序；______________________ d的语序；____________________总结：英语句子通常有两种语序：一种是陈述语序，一种是倒装语序。
倒装句导学案 (1)
倒装句导学案一、教学目标：掌握倒装句的用法二、教学重难点：学会使用倒装句三、合作探究观察句子并判断下列句子是陈述句还是倒装句，若是倒装句，判断是部分倒装，还是全部倒装。
.1. The bus comes here. ( )2. Here comes the bus. ( )3. I had hardly got to the airport when the plane took off. ( )4. Hardly had I got to the airport when the plane took off. ( )5. Only in this way can you learn English well. ( )6. You can learn English well only in this way. ( )7. Long long ago, there lived a king. ( )8. Long long ago, a king lived there. ( )9. Not only did he come there, but he saw her. ( )10. He not only came there, but he saw her. ( )11. I seldom go to work by bus . ( )12. Seldom do I go to work by bus. ( )13. So unreasonable was his price that everybody startled. ( )14.His price was so unreasonable that everybody startled ( )小结: 从以上句子可以发现，如果句子中主语在前，谓语在后，属于______（语序），而如果谓语或谓语的一部分放在主语之前，就叫__________结构。
倒装句导学案.doc
注意: A. the game began B. has the game begun C. did the game begin D. had the game begun个分句时,才前倒后不倒。
如果置于句首的Not only- but also仅连接两个英语倒装句的用法讲解倒装是一种语法手段，用于表示一定的句子结构或强调某一句子成分。
倒装句有两种：完全倒装利部分倒装。
一完全倒装：把整个谓语放到主语之前（是整个谓语动词，而非助动词）In came the teacher and the class began.1） here, there, now, then, thus等副词置于句首，谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run等表示来去或状态的动词。
E.g. 那时总裁来了° Then _______ the chairman. 你的信在这里。
_____________________ your letter.2） up, down, in, out, off, away等副词或地点状语置于句音，谓语表示运动的动词。
E.g.轰炸机肚底下窜出一枚导弹。
Outrushed a missile from under the bomber.3）在there be 或者there live（stand, appear, seem, remain, exist…•）句型中。
E.g. Thereare thousands of people on the square. Therelived an old fisherman in the village.4）在某些表示祝愿的句疵中。
E.g.愿你们都快乐all be happy.注意：上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。
E.g.给你Here・*也来了。
Here■彳也们走开了。
Away二.部分倒装将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。
倒装句.学案doc
倒装句1.（2011·全国新课标卷）28．Only when he reached the tea-house it was the same place he’d be en in last year.A. he realizedB. he did realizeC. realized heD. did he realize2.（2011·湖南卷）32 Only after they had discussed the matter for several hours _______a decision.A. they reachedB. did they reachC. they reachD.do they reach3.（2011·福建卷）29.-It’s nice.Never before such a special drink!-I’m glad you like itA.I have hadB. I hadC. have I hadD. had I4．(2010·重庆高考)At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River ________ ，one of the ten largest cities in China.A．lies Chongqing B．Chongqing liesC．does lie Chongqing D．does Chongqing lie5.（2010陕西卷）John opened the door. There _______ he had never seen before.A. a girl did standB. a girl stoodC. did a girl standD. stood a girl6. (2010江西卷)Not until he left his home ______ to know how important the family was for him.A. did he beginB. had he begunC. he beganD. he had begun7. (09福建25) For a moment nothing happened Then all shouting together.A. voices had comeB. came voicesC. voices would comeD. did voices come8.(06四川28)At the foot of the mountain .A.a village lieB.lies a villageC.does a village lieD.lying a village9.(05辽宁35)In the dark forests ，some large enough to hold several English towns.A.stand many lakesB.lie many lakesC.many lakes lieD.many lakes stand答案 B10. (09山东27)So sudden ________that the enemy had no time to escape.A. did the attackB. the attack didC. was the attackD. the attack was11. (09海南31) The computer was used in teaching. As a result, not only _________, but students became more interested in the lessons.A. saved was teachers’ energyB. was teachers’ energy savedC. teachers’ energy was savedD. was saved teachers’ energy12. (09陕西18) Little about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself.A. did Rose careB. Rose did careC. Rose does careD. does Rose care13)Not until the motorbike looked almost new repairing and cleaning it.A. he stoppedB. did he stopC. stopped heD. he did stop14Bill wasn’t happy about the delay of the report by Jason，and ______.A. I was neitherB. neither was IC. I was eitherD. either was I15)If Joe’s wife won’t go to the party，.A.he will eitherB.neither will heC.he neither willD.either he will 16—How was the televised debate last night?—Super!Rarely so much media attention.A.a debate attractedB.did a debate attractC.a debate did attractD.attracted a debate17.—Father，you promised!—Well，.But it was you who didn’t keep your word first.A.so was IB.so did IC.so I wasD.so I did18. It we had stayed together for a couple of weeks I found we had a lot in common.A.was until;whenB.was until;thatC.wasn’t until;whenD.wasn’t until;that19. I have been living in the United States for twenty years，but seldom so lonely as now. A.have I felt B.I had felt C.I have felt D.had I felt20Never in my wildest dreams these people are living in such poor conditions.A.I could imagineB. could I imagineC.I couldn’t imagineD. couldn’t I imagine21—Did Linda see the traffic accident?—No，no sooner than it happened.A.had she goneB.she had goneC.has she goneD.she has gone 22I’ve tried very hard to improve my English.But by no means with my progress.A.the teacher is not satisfiedB.is the teacher not satisfiedC.the teacher is satisfiedD.is the teacher satisfied 23．Under no circumstances, I was warned, _________ to give the password to someone else.A．could I B．I could C．I was D．was I24 Hardly had all the points that the teacher taught down when the bell rang．A．to aken B．taking C．taken D．been taken25. I have been working there for 15 years，and never before my boss so serious!A.I foundB.I have foundC.did I findD.have I found26. Nowhere else in the world more attractive country scenery than in wales.A.your enjoyB.can you enjoyC.you can enjoyD.enjoy you27. Despite what I’d been told about the local people’s attitude to strangers，at no timeany rudeness.A.I had metB.I metC.have I metD.did I meet28. We have been told that under no circumstances the telephone in theoffice for personal affairs.A.may we useB.we may useC.we could useD.did we use29It was announced that only when the fire was under control to return to their homes．A．the residents would be permitted B．had the residents been permitted C．would the residents be permitted D．the residents had been permitted 30. Only by bringing in new management，I guess，our hotel from bad to worse.A.we can preventB.we have preventedC.can we preventD.have we prevented31. I failed in the final examination last term and only then the importance of studies.A.I realizedB.I had realizedC.had I realizedD.did I realize32. his teacher，Li Ming wouldn’t have passed the English exam soeasily.A.If it hadn’t beenB.Hadn’t it beenC.Had it not been forD.Were it not for33．Much he states he has a good taste of his own，he can’t avoid being influenced by advertisement．A．that B．which C．as D．／34Unsatisfied _________with the payment, he took the job just to get some work experience.A. though was heB. though he wasC. he was thoughD. was he though35.，he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.A.A quiet student as he may beB.Quiet student as he may beC.Be a quiet student as he mayD.Quiet as he may be a student。
倒装句学案
倒装句学案神马是“倒装”？正常语序：主语+谓语The bus is coming here!倒装：Here comes the bus!Our school lies north of the river.倒装：North of the river lies our school.练习：1. Only when you can find peace in your heart ____ good relationships with others.2. We ____ back in the hotel now if you didn’t lose the map.3. If Mr. Dewey ____ present, he would have offered any possible assistance to the people there.4. It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I ____ it?5. ____ the morning train, he would not have been late for the meeting.A. Did he catchB. Should be catchC. Has he caughtD. Had he caught6. It’s not doing the things we like, but liking the things we have to do ____ makes life happy.7.It was the middle of the night ____ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.如何一眼识别倒装结构？使用倒装：“闹事”原则N ：never, not, hardly等否定词A ：asO ：onlyS ：so, suchH ：here, there地点和时间副词I ：if练习：Only when you can find peace in your heart _____ good relationships with others.A. will you keepB. you will keepC. you keptD. did you keepNo sooner ______ stepped on the stage than the audience broke into thunderous applause.A. had Mo YanB. Mo Yan hadC. has Mo YanD. Mo Yan hasNot until he retired from teaching three years ago _____ having a holiday abroad.A. he had consideredB. had he consideredC. he consideredD. did he consider。
专题学案：倒装句
倒装句要点归纳在学习英语的过程中，我们会发现许多英语句子的语序和汉语一致。
主语在前，谓语在后，既“主语+谓语” 的顺序排列这种语序英语中称为自然语序(Natural Order)，谓语在前，主语在后，叫倒装语序。
倒装语序又分为两种: 整个谓语在前，叫完全倒装; 部分谓语(情态动词、助动词、连系动词)在前，谓语的主体部分仍在主语之后，叫部分倒装。
全部倒装(Full Inversion ):即句中整个谓语都在主语之前。
(一)做状语的单个副词放句首，后加不及物动词，再加名词，即adv.+vi+n1. Here comes the bus. (公共汽车就要到了、即The bus is coming here.)2. Away went SARS. (SARS走了。
即SARS went away.)这类常用副词（单个）为:（方位和时间副词等。
）here(这儿)-there(那儿);now(现在)-then(那时); up(上)-down(下);in(里)-out(外); nearby(附近)-away(远);before(前)-back(后); left(左)-right(右).这类常用动词为:常为表示状态的不及物动词。
come(来)-go(去); rush(冲); live(住); lie(位于); sit(坐)-stand(站)………. (二)做状语的方位词语放句首，后加不及物动词（常是be, stand, sit, lie等动词的句子里），再加名词。
1. Off the southwest of Africa lies the Cape of Good Hope. (好望角在非洲西南海域.).2. Soon they arrived at a hotel, in front of which sat a beggar.(不久他们到达了宾馆，在宾馆前面坐着一位乞丐.)这类方位词语为: in front of(在前面)-at the back of(在后面); at the top of(在上面) at the bottom of(在下面); in the middle of(在中间);at the foot of(在脚下)………..这类常用动词为:常为表示状态的不及物动词……(三)固定句型there be，后加名词，名词单复数决定be动词的单复形式。
倒装句学案.doc
部分倒装句导学案Step1.Discussion：Inversion观察对比下列两组例子，指出它们的语序有何不同。
1.A tree stands in front of the classroom.In front of the classroom stands a tree.2.I had never seen such a wonderful film before.Never had I seen such a wonderful film before.学生总结：________________________________________________________________点拨：在英语中，通常是主语在前，谓语在后。
但有时由于语法或修辞的需要将谓语的部分或全部提到主语前面，这样的语序叫做“倒装“Step2. Discussion : partial inversion(部分倒装)找出下列句子中的全部倒装与部分倒装句。
1.South of the city lies a big factory.2.Never shall I do this again.3.Only then did I realize my mistakes.4.There came the bus .总结：学生总结：全倒装：____________________________________________部分倒装：__________________________________________点拨：倒装的种类：部分倒装---- 助动词\情态动词+主语+谓语的实义动词全部倒装---- 谓语+主语注: 1. here, there, now, then, thus, out, away, in, up, down等副词置于句首, 谓语动词常be, come, go, lie, run, rush。
当其主语为名词时，通常要使用全部倒装。
倒装句学案.
Your husband comes here. Here comes your husband.适用范围：框架结构可设计成静定的三铰框架或超静定的双铰框架与无铰框架。
混凝土框架结构广泛用于住宅、学校、办公楼，也有根据需要对混凝土梁或板施加预应力，以适用于较大的跨度；框架钢结构常用于大跨度的公共建筑、多层工业厂房和一些特殊用途的建筑物中，如剧场、商场、体育馆、火车站、展览厅、造船厂、飞机库、停车场、轻工业车间等。
（2）剪力墙结构体系：：因为剪力墙的抗侧刚度较大，剪力墙结构体系在水平力作用下的侧移量很小，结构的整体性好，抗震能力强，可以建造较高的建筑物。
剪力墙结构采用大模板或滑升模板等先进施工方法施工时，施工速度很快，可节省大量的砌筑填充墙等工作时间。
但剪力墙的布置受到建筑开间和楼板跨度的限制。
墙与墙之间的间距较小，难于满足布置大空间等使用要求，造价略高。
在我国，无论在地震区还是非地震区的高层建筑中，剪力墙结构体系得到了广泛的应用。
（3）、框架-剪力墙结构：框剪结构的刚度和承载力较框架结构有明显的提高，在水平荷载作用下的层间变形减小，因而减小了非结构构件的破坏。
在我国，无论在地震区还是非地震区的高层建筑中，框剪结构体系得到了广泛的应用。
其优点是空间大，利于分割房屋布局，造价低、安全。
其缺点（4）、筒体结构：分为实腹筒、框筒及桁架筒。
用剪力墙围成的筒体为实腹筒。
在实腹筒的墙体上开除许多规则的窗洞所形成的开孔筒称为框筒，它实际上是由密排柱和刚度很大的窗裙梁形成的密柱深梁框架围成的筒体。
如果筒体的四壁是由竖杆和斜杆形成的桁架组成，则水平力作用下都可以固定于基础上的箱型悬臂结构，它比单片平面结构具有更大的抗侧刚度和承载力，并具有很好的抗扭刚度。
因此，该种体系广泛应用于多功能、多用途，层数较多的高层建筑中。
其优点安全性高，缺点是造价也很高。
（多文字详细版本）（1）混凝土梁柱承重，叫做框架结构常用于10层以下的多层公共建筑，比如办公楼，商场等。
第八讲 倒装句之完全倒装-初高中英语衔接课学案
第八讲倒装句之完全倒装考纲要求：●学生能够了解倒装结构的含义及分类●学生能够掌握完全倒装的结构●学生能够掌握完全倒装的几种用法。
知识点梳理：一、了解倒装结构Here are two Sports Meeting Reports. If you were the announcer, decide which report to take, why?二、思考：什么是倒装句呢？Read the following sentences, change the order and discover the rule1.Here comes your husband.——Your husband comes here.2. Out rushed the children.——_The children rushed out.3. In the front of the classroom sits a professor.——_A professor sits in front of the classroom.总结倒装句的结构：基本语序（natural order）：主语+谓语+宾语（subject + predicate+ object）Eg. I love English.完全倒装(full inversion): 谓语+主语宾语即谓语动词全部放在主语之前的叫作全部或完全倒装。
Eg. Here comes your husband.部分倒装(partial inversion): 助动词/情态动词+ 主语+ 动词+宾语Eg. (原句) I will never forgive you.——Never will I forgive you.三、判断下列句子哪些是完全倒装，哪些是部分倒装句。
1. Here comes the bus. 完全倒装2. So little did I know about him that I was easily taken in by his words.部分倒装3. Only in this way can you solve this problem. 部分倒装4. No sooner had I got home than it began to rain. 部分倒装5. Up went the rocket into the air. 完全倒装6. On the hill stood a little cottage that contained heaps of hay. 完全倒装四、根据下列句子，总结哪些情况下需要完全倒装呢？1. 副词位于句首，并且句子的主语是名词，eg. here / there/ up/ down/ in/ out/ away/ off/ now/ then1) Here is your letter.2) Now comes your turn.3) Up went the arrow into the air.4) Out rushed a boy.5) In came the boy.注意：当主语为代词时，不用倒装结构。
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Inversion 倒装句Step 1: A quiz of the previewYou were asked to preview 预习 “Inversion” on Page 89 . Now see how much you know about it.1. How many kinds of inversions are there in English What are they2. Read the inversion sentences in Reading I on Page 26.Summary:a. 句子的基本语序：_________________ eg: I love English.b. 把谓语的全部或一部分放在主语之前, 叫___________结构。
c. 如果______________放在主语之前, 叫全部倒装; eg: Here comes the car.d. 如果只把______________放在主语之前, 叫部分倒装。
eg: Never have I heard such a thing.e. 倒装的原因：语法结构的需要,或者是为了强调。
Step 2: Grammar study※ 重点一：完全倒装: 谓语置于主语前。
eg: The children went out.Out went the children.The days are gone. Gone are the days.使用完全倒装的情况：将下列句子变成倒装句：(1) A small factory lies in the south of the river.__________________________________________________________________________________________ (2) Mr. Green and many other guests were present at the party.__________________________________________________________________________________________ (3) The girl went away. _________________________________________________________________把下列倒装句变成基本语序：(1) Out rushed the boy. _________________________________________________________________(2) On the top of the mountain stands an ancient tower.__________________________________________________________________________________________使用倒装句型翻译下列句子：(1)这是你想要的那本书。
______ ______ the book you want.(2)那里以前没有学校。
_______ _______ _______ schools before.(3)整座高楼展现在我们面前。
_____ ______ ______ us lay _____ ______ ________※重点二：部分倒装：助动词/情态动词/be动词置于主语前。
（反复朗读下列句子）(1) I know little about your life. Little do I know about your life.(2) I have never heard such a thing. Never have I heard such a thing.(3) You can learn English well only in this way. Only in this way can you learn English well.(4) Travelling not only can relax us, but it can also broaden our horizon.Not only can traveling relax us, but it can also broaden our horizon.使用部分倒装的情况：（一）only修饰状语或状语从句放在句首时。
例如: ’s room.改写：a. I realized the importance of learning English well only then.Only then ______ ______ _______ the importance of learning English well.b. We can succeed the next time only if we keep on working hard.Only if we keep on working hard _______ ______ _______ the next time.注意：only修饰主语时，句子不倒装。
eg: Only he can help me. 只有他能帮助我。
（二）表示否定意义的词放在句首时。
EX.改错： 1. Only then did he became aware of the dangers of the jungle.2. Not only does she be good at languages, but also at history and geography.3. Not only did they took care of me, but (they) also treated me as if I were …daughter.4. Not until does she return home I will go to bed.（三）so/neither/nor位于句首时，表示引起的句子表示前面所说的情况也适用于另一个人。
例如：His brother likes football. So does my brother.(我哥哥也是) So he does.(他确实喜欢)I don’t know the way. Neither _______ ______ ______. 我不知道路，他也不知道。
______ _____ _______. 我确实不知道。
（四）当as/though表示“尽管”时，把要强调的表语、谓语动词、状语放在主语之前。
例如：As she is busy, she spared some time to accompany me.Busy as she is, she spared some time to accompany me.改写：Although she is a housewife, she knows a lot about law._______ ______ _______ _______, she knows a lot about law. （a省略）（五）so/such…that中的so/such放在句首时。
例如：He was so kind that we all respected him. So kind was he that we all respected him.改写：It is such an interesting book that John has read it twice.Such an interesting book _________ _______ that John has read it twice.（六）在含有had/were/should的虚拟语气条件句中，将if省略，把had/were/should置于句首时。
eg: If you should need more information, please let me know.Should you need more information, please let me know.If it were to rain tomorrow, I wouldn’t attend the meeting.______ ______ to rain tomorrow, I wouldn’t attend the meeting.If Mike had invited me, I would have been glad to come._____ Mike ______ me, I _____ _____ _____ glad to come.（七）用于某些祝愿的句子。
eg: May you succeed! 祝你成功！Long live China! 中国万岁!巩固练习：一、把下列句子改为倒装。
1. You will see so many seats only at a stadium in Beijing.______ at a stadium in Beijing _______ ______ ______ _______ _______ ______2. We little realized the dangers that were awaiting us.Little ______ ______ _______ the dangers that were awaiting us.3. They not only took care of me, but also treated me as if I were their own daughter.Not only _____ ______ ______ ______ ______ me, _____ ______ treated me as if I were their own daughter.4. He didn’t go to bed until 12 o’clock last night._____ _____ 12 o’clock last night _____ ______ ______ ______ ______5. I have never seen him before. ________ _______ I seen him before.6. She had hardly gone out when a student came to see her.________ _______ ______ gone out when a student came to see her.7. I didn’t go there. He didn’t go there either.I didn’t go there, ______ ______ _____.8. A terrible Genie (妖怪) stood before the fisherman._______ _____ _______ _______ a terrible Genie.9. People seldom did experiment to test their ideas._______ _______ ________ _______ ________ to test their ideas.10. You can learn English well only in this way.______ _____ _____ _____ ______ you learn English well.二、用倒装句翻译下列句子。