(完整版)定语从句易错对比练

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高考英语语法词汇专项突破:4定语从句易混易错对比变式专项训练22组(答案解析版)

高考英语语法词汇专项突破:4定语从句易混易错对比变式专项训练22组(答案解析版)

高考英语语法词汇专项突破:04-2定语从句易混易错对比变式专项训练22组(答案解析版)姓名:__________ 班级: _________ 限时:40分钟得分:____________养成良好的答题习惯,是决定成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。

第一部分:根据语境填上一个合适的词,使句意完整。

Group1:1. There are 52 students in the classroom, most of _________ are working carefully on their exercises.2.There are 52 students in the classroom, and most of _________ are working carefully on their exercises.3.There are 52 students in the classroom, most of _________ working carefully on their exercises.参考答案:1.whom; 2.them; 3.them简要解析:1.是非限制性定语从句;2.是并列句;3.是独立主格结构。

Group2:1.Nobody believed his reason ________ being absent from class that he had to meet his uncle at the airport.2. Nobody believed the first reason ________ he offered us. It was unbelievable anyway.3. Nobody believed his reason ________ he was absent from class again, which caused too much trouble.4. He was absent from class. Nobody believed his reason ______ he had to meet his uncle at the airport.5.The reason for_______ he was absent from class was that he had to meet his uncle at the airport.参考答案:1.for; 2.that; 3.why; 4.that; 5.which简要简析:1.是介宾结构,与reason搭配表示“......的原因”;2.关系代词作宾语,先行词被序数词修饰;3.先行词reason,关系副词why作原因状语,其后内容表示结果;4.从句不缺成分,句子成分完整,从句表示reason的具体内容,用that只起连接作用引导同位语从句;5.介词+关系代词结构。

定语从句易错题练习及答案

定语从句易错题练习及答案

1. He is no longer the man _______he was.A. whoB. thatC. whomD. as2. I will hire the man ______ they say is a good English speaker.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whom3. I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends, ____ we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.A. whichB. whereC. whoD. that4. I don’t like _______ youspeak toher.A. the wayB. the way howC. the way whichD. the way of which5. It seems to me that no reason _______you gave for your mistake is sound (reasonable).A. whatB. whyC. whichD. that6. She will never forget the day ________ he spent with his students.A. whenB. whichC. during whichD. onwhich7. The number of the people who _________ cars _____ increasing.A. owns, areB. owns, isC. own, isD. own, are8. Is this museum _________ they visited last month?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one9. The village, ______ we spent our holiday last week, is in the south of the province.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. what10. His father was so angry at everything _______she was doing _______he walked out.A. that, thatB. that, whichC. that, whereD. which, that11. My parents used________ they had to send my younger brother abroad to get a better education.A. whichB. all whatC. whatD. that all12. This is the very information _______we can learn what is selling best in the market.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. fromwhich13. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, _________my parents and some relatives.A. which livesB. where livesC. where liveD. wholive14. He is the only one of the students _________ the truth.A. who knowB. who knowsC. that knowD. whoare knowing15. The earth is unlikely to be the only planet __________ life has developed gradually.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. whose16. Cases will be introduced to readers ________ the complaints fromconsumers haveled to changes in the law.A. whereB. whenC. whoD. which17. I have reached a point inmy life_________ I amsupposed to make decisions of my own.A. whichB. whereC. howD. why18. Occasions (chances) are quite rare _______ I have the time to spend a day withmy kids.A. whoB. whichC. whyD. when19. Today, we ’ll discuss a number of cases ___________ beginners of English fail to use the language properly.A. whichB. asC. whyD. where20. It was a matter of _______would take the position.A. whoB. whoeverC. whomD. whomever21. The school ___________I studied ten years ago is _________we visited yesterday.A. where; thatB. that; whichC. where; the oneD. which; that22. It is sucha goodplace _______everybody wants togoandvisit______ it is well-knownall over the world.A. that; thatB. as; asC. as; thatD. that ’ as23. After five hours’ drive, they reached ____they thought was the place they ’dbeen dreamingof.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what24. We were next-door neighbors for three years, during ______time we met only twice.A. whichB. thisC. thatD. same25. Sometimes, ______is called “equality” does not really mean equal rights for all people.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. one26. Gone are the days _________we spent happily together at the middle school.A. on whichB. whenC. in whichD. which27. ______is well known to us all is that China Daily is one of the English newspapers in China.A. AsB. ItC. WhichD. What28. Now children like to go to the fast food restaurant , ______as the name says, eating doesn’t take much time.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where29. He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of _______ hadn’t been cleanedfor at least a year.A. theseB. themC. thatD. which30. A most funny film ______I ’ve ever seen is Modern Times.A. whatB. whichC. /D. B andC31. The prize will go to the writer ______ story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what32. I’ll tell you _____he told me last week.A. all whichB. all whatC. all thatD. bothB andC33. In the police station, I saw the man from ________ room the thief had stolen the TV set.A. whomB. whichC. thatD. whose34. Madame Curie, for __________life had once been very hard, was successful later.A. whomB. whichC. whoseD. that35. James arrived in London in 1896, ________ he became a writer some time later.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. that36. I will call on my friend Jack , the manager_________ company is my uncle ’s student.A. of whomB. of whoseC. whoseD. that37. Livinginthe central Australiandesert has its problems________ gettingwater is alarge one.A. asB. for whatC. of whichD. whose38. The meetingwas a greatsuccess, ________ everybody was free togive their opinions.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. onwhich39. When you read the book, you ’d better make a mark _______there is a question.A. at whichB. at whereC. in the place whereD. there where40. We want to make clear the material ______the machine is made.A. whichB. thatC. of whichD. fromwhich41. The bus _________I went to work broke down.A. whichB. with whichC. in whichD. where42. _______told you to give up smoking was quite right.A. Those whoB. WhoC. If anyoneD. Anyone who43. Theoldtownhas narrow streets andsmall houses _____ arebuiltclosetoeachother.A. theyB. whereC. whatD. that44. The days are gone ________physical strength was all you needed to make a living.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. which45. Julie was good at German, French and Russian, all of _______ she spoke fluently.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that46. She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction _______ had take more than three years.A. for whichB. with whichC. of whichD. towhich47. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of _______ uses it somewhat differently.A. whichB. whatC. themD. those48. A bank is the place _______ they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. there49. Put whatever is left into the refrigerator, _________ it will keep for another several days.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. while50. The school shop ______ customers are mainly students, is closed for the holidays.A. whichB. whoseC. whenD. where51. Please put the letter __________he can easily find it.A. in whichB. whereC. the place whereD. inthe place52. Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, ________ is a stupidthingtodoinsuchweather.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which53. Mary was muchkinder toJack thanshe was tothe others, ______ of course, made allthe others upset.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that参考答案BABAD BCDAA CDCBB ABDDA CCDAB DDDDD CDDAA BCACD CDDAC CACCB BDB。

高考英语定语从句易错题练习word版含答案

高考英语定语从句易错题练习word版含答案

高考英语定语从句易错题练习1. I’ll give you my friend’s home address,I can be reached most eveningsA.whichB.whenC.whomD.where2. All the neighbors admire this family,the parents are treating their child likea friend.A. whyB.whereC.whichD.that3. Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.A.whereB.whenC.whoD.which4. The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors,are beyond our control.A.most of themB.most of whichC.most of whatD.most of that5. The man pulled out a gold watch,were made of small diamonds.A.the hands of whomB.whom the hands ofC.which the hands ofD.the hands of which6. For many cities in the world,there is no room to spread out further, NewYork is an example.A.for whichB.in whichC.of whichD.from which7. They will fly to Washington,they plan to stay for two or three days.A.whereB.thereC.whichD.when8. Yesterday she sold her car,______ she bought a month ago.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which9. By nine o’clock,all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma,appeared a rare rainbow soon.A.of whichB.on whichC.from whichD.above which10. The Science Museum,we visited during a recent trip to Britain,is one of London’s tourist attractions.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where11.Occasions are quite rare I have the time to spend a day with my kids.A.whoB.whichC.whyD.when12. Whenever I met her, _________ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.A. whoB. whichC. whenD. that13. She brought with her three friends, none of I had ever met before.A. themB. whoC. whomD. these14. Because of the financial crisis, days are gone _ _ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night. (A. ifB. whenC. whichD. since15. A person ______ e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or receive anye-mails.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. whoever16. Gun control is a subject Americans have argued for a long time.A. of whichB. with whichC. about whichD. into which17. Mozart’s birthplace and the house ______ he composed ‘The Magic Flute’ are both museums now.A. whereB. whenC. thereD. which Ks5u18. The house I grew up ________ has been taken down and replaced by an office building.A. in itB. inC. in thatD. in which19. She’ll never forget her stay there ___ she found her son who had gone missing two years before.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when20. They’ve won their last three matche s. ________I find a bit surprising.A. thatB. whenC. whatD. which21. It’s helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselves differently.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where22. I have reached a point in my life ______ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A. whichB. whereC. howD. why23.Life is like a long race _____we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.A. whyB. whatC. thatD. where24. I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city ____ name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.A. whichB. of whichC. thatD. whose25.My friend showed me round the town, was very kind of him.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it26.—What do you think of teacher ,Bob?—I find it fun and challenging. It is a job ___ you are doing something serious but interesting .A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that27.Stephen Hawking believes that earth is unlikely to be the only planet_________life has developed gradually.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. whose28.I've become good friends with several of the students in my school_________I met in the English speech contest last year.A. whoB. whereC. whenD. which29.The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister______ she would stay for an hour.A whereB whoC whichD what30. That’s the new machine ______ parts are too small to be seen.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. What31. Wind power is an ancient source of energy_________we may return in the near future.A. on whichB. by whichC. to whichD. from which32. —Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?—You should try the barber’s__________I go. It’s only 15.A. asB. whichC. whereD. that33.After graduating from college,I took some time off to go travelling, _________turned out to be a wise decision.A.that B.which C.when D.where34.As a child , Jack studied in a village school ,_____ is named after his grandfather.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. that35. The newly built café, the walls of_______ are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, specially after hard work.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which36. The old temple _______ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair.A. whereB. whichC. itsD. Whose37. I refuse to accept the blame for something ________was someone else’s fault.A. whoB. thatC. asD. what38. Children who are not active or_________diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.A. whatB. whoseC. whichD. that39.In china, the number of cities is increasing ________development is recognized across the world.A. whereB. whichC. whoseD. that 40.The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of_______left their village homes for a better life in the city.A.whom B.which C.them D.those参考答案及解析1.答案D。

(完整版)定语从句高考强化易错题对比训练附详解(可编辑修改word版)

(完整版)定语从句高考强化易错题对比训练附详解(可编辑修改word版)

专题三:定语从句◆典型陷阱题分析◆1.The factory was built in a secret place, around high mountains.A.which wasB. it wasC. which wereD. them were(1)Yesterday we visited a modern hospital, around some fruit shops.A.which isB. it isC. which areD. them are(2)The murder happened in an old building, beside the city police station.A.which areB. it isC. which isD. them are(3)Next month we’ll move to a new building, next to a nice restaurants where we canhave Chinese food.A.which areB. it isC. which isD. them are2.A man with a bleeding hand hurried in and asked, “Is there a hospital around I can get some medicine for my wounded hand?”A.thatB. whichC. whereD. what3.is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A.ItB. AsC. ThatD. What比较下面一题:is known to everybody that the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What(1)is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior school is increasing.A.WhichB. AsC. ThatD. It(2)is mentioned above that the number of the students in senior school is increasing.A.WhichB. AsC. ThatD. It4.David is such a good boy all the teachers like.A.thatB. whoC. asD. whom比较下面一题:David is such a good boy all the teachers like him.A. thatB. whoC. asD. whom请再做以下试题:It was not such a good dinner she had promised us.A. likeB. thatC. whichD. as5.The buses, most of were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.A.thatB. itC. themD. which(1)His house, for he paid $10, 000, is now worth $50, 000.A.thatB. itC. themD. which(2)Ashdown forest, through we’ll be driving, isn’t a forest any longer.A.thatB. itC. themD. which(3)This I did at nine o’clock, after I sat reading the paper.A.thatB. itC. themD. which(4)George, with I played tennis on Sundays, was a warm-hearted person.A.thatB. himC. themD. whom(5)Her sons, both of work abroad, will come back home this summer.A.thatB. whoC. themD. whom(6)I met the fruit-pickers, several of were still university students.A.thatB. whoC. themD. whom6.He had thousands of students, many of gained great success in their own field.A.whomB. themC. whichD. who(1)He asked a lot of questions, none of was easy to answer.A.whichB. themC. whatD. that(2)He asked a lot of questions, and none of was easy to answer.A.themB. whichC. whatD. that(3)He told me that he had two girl-friends, neither of knew anything about the other.A.whomB. themC. whichD. who(4)He told me that he had two girl-friends, and neither of knew anything about the other.A.themB. whomC. whichD. who7.He had a lot of friends, only a few of invited to his wedding.A.whomB. themC. whichD. who(1)They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting, none of carried out in their work.A.whichB. themC. whatD. that(2)They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting, none of were carried out in their work.A.whichB. themC. whatD. that(3)They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting, but none of were carried out in their work.A.whichB. themC. whatD. that8.On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, parents seated togetherjoking.A.theirB. whoseC. whichD. that(1)On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, parents were seatedtogether joking.A.theirB. whoseC. whichD. that(2)On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, and parents were seatedtogether joking.A.theirB. whoseC. whichD. that(3)On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, parents sitting togetherjoking.A.theirB. whoseC. whichD. that(4)On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, parents sat together joking.A.theirB. whoseC. whichD. that(5)On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, parents were sittingtogether joking.A.theirB. whoseC. whichD. that9.If the man is only interested in your looks, just shows how shallow he is.A.asB. whichC. whatD. that(1)If you promise to go with us, will be OK.A.asB. whichC. and itD. that(2)If you want a double room, will cost another £15.A.asB. whichC. whatD. that(3)Whether you go or not, is quite all right with me.A.thatB. whichC. and itD. so(4)When I say two hours, includes time for eating.A.asB. whichC. whatD. that10.She says that she’ll never forget the time she’s spent working as a secretary in ourcompany.A.whichB. whenC. howD. where比较下面一题:She says that she’ll never forget the time she works as a secretary in our company.A. whichB. whenC. howD. where请再做一组试题:(1)Our company will move to a tall building we bought last month.A.whichB. whenC. howD. where(2)Our company will move to a tall building has just been complete.A.whichB. whenC. howD. where(3)Our company will move to a tall building we worked two years ago.A.whereB. whenC. thatD. which◆精编陷阱题训练◆1.All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those in the forest.A.once they grewB. they grew onceC. they once grewD. once grew2.In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 pm, many people have gone home.A.thatB. whichC. whose timeD. by which time3.Is this the reason at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A.he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. why he explained4.Luckily, we’d brought a road map without we would have lost our way.A.itB. thatC. thisD. which5.When he was working there he caught a serious illness from efforts he still suffers.A.whichB. thatC. whoseD. what6.It’s said that he’s looking for a new job, one he can get more money to support his family.A.whenB. whereC. thatD. which7.We are living in an age many things are done on computer.A.whichB. thatC. whoseD. when8.The little time we have together we’ll try wisely.A.spending itB. to spend itC. to spendD. spending that9.The old building, behind was a famous church, was we used to work.A.that, the placeB. it, the placeC. which, whereD. what, where10.We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, othervisitors seldom go.A.whatB. whichC. whereD. when11.The modern history of Italy dates from 1860, the country became united.A.whenB. ifC. sinceD. until12.All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those in the forest.A.once they grewB. they grew onceC. that once grewD. once grew13.You could see the runners very well from we stood.A.whichB. whereC. thatD. when14.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, was very reasonable.A.which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose15.What have you got will help a cold?A.whatB. thatC. itD. who16.He was very angry and I can still remember the way he spoke to me.A.howB. thatC. whatD. which17.Do you know the man from house the pictures were stolen?A.whichB. thatC. whatD. whose18.I can think of many cases students obviously knew a lot of English words andexpressions but couldn’t write a good essay.A.whyB. whichC. asD. where19.Is this all that you need? If you married me, I’d give you everything you .A.wantB. wantedC. had wantedD. are wanting20.I met the teacher in the street yesterday taught me English three years ago.A.whichB. whenC. whereD. who21.He’s got himself into a dangerous situation he is likely to lose control over the plane.A.whereB. whichC. whileD. why22.He made another wonderful discovery, of great importance to science.A.which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think is23.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, , of course, made the othersunhappy.A.whoB. whichC. thisD. what24.Their problem today is somewhat similar to they faced many years ago.A.thatB. whichC. that whichD. it25.I saw some trees the leaves of were black with disease.A.thatB. whichC. itD. what26.The famous basketballer, tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.A.whereB. whenC. whichD. who27.When they went into the shop and asked to look at the engagement rings, the girl brought out acheaper one, she had arranged with James.A.the which was whatB. what was thatC. which was whatD. that was that 2013 -2014 年真题汇编[2013·上海卷]38. An ecosystem consists of the living and nonliving things in an area interact with one anotherA. thatB. whereC. whoD. what [2013·浙江卷]13The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewingplatform visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built.A. whatB. whereC. whenD. why[2013·重庆卷] 24John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family members.A.them B.thatC.which D.w hom[2013·陕西卷]16 is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived.A. ItB. ThatC. WhatD. As[2013·四川卷]9 Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment they live.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. where[2013·ft东卷]35 Finally he reached a lonely island was completely cut off from the outside world.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. whom[2013·ft东卷] 31There is no simple answer, is often the case in science.A. asB. thatC. whenD. where[2013·辽宁卷] 34 He may win the competition, he is likely to get into the national team.A.in which case B.in that caseC.in what case D.in whose case[2013·江西卷] 33 He wrote a letter he explained what had happened in the accident.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. how[2013·江苏] 32 The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China,he remembers starting as early as his childhood.A.where B.whichC.what D.when[2013·湖南卷] 21 Happiness and success often come to those are good at recognizing their own strengths.A. whomB. whoC. whatD. which[2013·福建卷]27 The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of thoselives were affected.A. whoseB. thatC. whoD. which[2013·北京卷] 27Many countries are now setting up national parks animals and plants can be protected.A. whenB. whichC. whoseD. where[2013·安徽卷] 29 Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012,made one of the Chinese people's long-held dreams come true.A.it B.thatC.what D.which[2013·天津卷]6 We have launched another man-made satellite,is announced in today's newspaper.A. thatB. whichC.who D.what[2013·课标全国卷Ⅱ] 4When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house I would be staying.A. whatB. whenC. whereD. which[2013 浙江]5. The children, had played the whole day long, were worn out.A. all of whatB. all of which C . all of them D. all of whom一(2014 安徽卷)22.The exact year Angela and her family spent together in ChinaA. WhenB. whereC. whyD. which【举一反三】Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, the audience can buy ice-cream.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which二(2014 北京卷)26. I borrow the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week,my classmates recommended to me..A.whoB. whichC. whenD. Where【举一反三】The Science Museum, we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s tourist attractions.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where三(2014 福建卷)31. Students should involve themselves in community activities they can gain experience for growth.A. whoB. whenC. whichD. where【举一反三】Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity sight matters more than hearing.A.whenB.whoseC.whichD.where〖答案〗D四(2014 湖南卷)31.I am looking forward to the day my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.A. asB. whyC. whenD. where【举一反三】Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, the audience can buy ice-cream.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which五(2014 江苏卷)22. The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work a good impression is a must.A. whichB. whenC. asD. where【举一反三】It’s helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselvesA. thatB. whenC. whichD. where六(2014 江西卷)28. Among the many dangers_-- sailors have to face , probably the greatest of all is fog .A. whichB. whatC. whereD. when【举一反三】That evening, I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when七(2014 ft东卷)10. A company profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. why【举一反三】The prize will go to the writer story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what八(2014 陕西卷)13. Please send us all the information you have about the candidate for the position.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what【举一反三】The old town has narrow streets and small houses are built close to each other.A. theyB. whereC. whatD. that九(2014 陕西卷)15. the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather. A. Why B. When C. That D. What【举一反三】Scientists study human brains work to make computers.A. whenB. howC. thatD. whether十(2014 四川卷)4. I now, we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor children. is quite unexpected.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. it【举一反三】ed came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, is a stupid thing to do in such weather.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which十一(2014 天津卷)12. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures,uses it differently.【举一反三】It is reported that two schools, are being built in my hometown, will open next year.A.they bothB.which bothC.both of themD.both of which十二(2014 浙江卷)5. I don’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. why 【举一反三】Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, the audience can buy ice-cream.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which十三(2014 重庆卷)9.We'll reach the sales targets in a month we set at at the beginning of the year.A. whichB.whereC. whenD.what【举一反三】English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of uses it somewhat differently.A. whichB. whatC. themD. those1.【陷阱】容易误选A 或B,将A、B 中的which 和it 误认为是其后句子的主语。

定语从句易错点

定语从句易错点

易错点一:关系代词和关系副词的混用..例 1. I’ll never forget the days when I spent in New York with you. 例 2. I’ll never forget the days which I visited New York with you. 析:例 1 中的 when 应改为 which 或 that ;例 2 中的 which 应改为 when .区分关系代词和关系副词的关键是看它们在定语从句中所充当的成分..如果定语从句中缺少主语、宾语;就应考虑使用关系代词;如例 1 ;若定语从句中缺少状语;就应考虑使用关系副词;如例 2 .易错点二:固定句式出差错..例 3. Mary is so lovely a girl as everybody loves her. 例 4. Mary is so lovely a girl that everybody loves. 析:例 3 中的 as 应改为 that ;例 4 中的 that 应改为 as . so…as 或 so…that 为固定句式;前者为 as 引导的定语从句; as 在定语从句中作宾语或主语;如例 4 ;后者为 that 引导的结果状语从句;该从句的成分是完整的;不缺少主语或宾语;如例 3 .类似的固定句式还有 the same… as that ; such…as ; as…as 等..易错点三:主谓不一致..例 5. Tom is one of the students who likes swimming. 例 6. Tom is the only one of the students who like swimming. 析:例 5 中的 likes 应改为 like ;例 6 中的 like 应改为 likes .在“ one of + 复数名词 + 定语从句”结构中;定语从句的先行词是复数名词;故谓语动词要用复数形式;如例 5 ;在“ the only one of + 复数名词 + 定语从句”结构中;先行词是 one ;而不是复数名词;故谓语动词要用单数形式;如例 6 .易错点四:与强调句型及其他句型的混合..例 7. Was it in the shop that you bought the recorder that you lost your pen 例 8. You’d better make a mark at where you have any questions. 析:例 7 中第一个 that 应改为 where ;例 8 中应去掉 at .例 7 为带有定语从句的强调句; you bought the recorder 为定语从句;其引导词应用 where ;后面第二个 that 才是强调句中的 that ;此句可还原为: You lost your pen in the shop where you bought the recorder .例 8 为 where 引导的地点状语从句..易错点五:对先行词概念不明确..例 9. It this library that you visited yesterday 例 10. Is this the library where you visited yesterday 析:例 9 中应在 library 后加 the one ;例 10 中的where 应去掉或改为 that 或 which .在例 9 中; this library 是主语; is 是谓语; that 引导的是定语从句;但没有先行词;故应补加先行词;在例 10 中; the library 是先行词;定语从句缺少宾语;故应用 that 或which 来引导;当然也可以省略..易错点六:特殊名词作先行词时关系词的选取错误..例 11. I don’t like the way which you speak to her. 例 12. I don’t care for pay.I just want to get a job that I can be greatly valued. 析:例 11 中应在 which 前加 in 或将 which 改为 that 或去掉;例 12 中的 that 应改为 where 或 in which .在定语从句中;有些特殊名词作先行词时其关系词的选取有一定的特殊性;如 way 作先行词时;其引导词可用 that 或 in which 或省略;如例 11 ;与 way 相似的还有 job ;situation ; point ; case 等作先行词时;关系词常用 where 或 in which ;如例 12 .易错点七:忽略as 和which 引导非限定性定语从句的区别 ..例 13. He failed in the exam again; which was expected. 例 14. He failed in the exam again; as was not what he had expected. 析:例 13 中的 which 应改为 as ;例 14 中的 as 应改为 which . as 和 which 虽然都可引导非限制性定语从句;但仍有以下三点区别: 1 as 有“正如;就像”之意;而 which 没有; 2 as 引导的非限制性定语从句可置于句首、句中或句末;而 which 只能置于句末; 3 如果非限制性定语从句是否定句时;只能用 which 引导..易错点八:忽略that 和which 引导限制性定语从句的区别..例 15. This is the most exciting football game which I have ever seen. 例16. Here are the samples that — had I thought of it — you could have taken with you yesterday. 析:例 15 中的 which 应改为that ;例 16 中的 that 应改为 which .当先行词被最高级、序数词修饰或先行词本身是不定代词时;只能用 what 来引导定语从句;如例 15 ;当关系词后面有插入成分时;只能用 which 来引导定语从句;如例 16 .易错点九:介词前置出差错..例 17. The two things with which Marx was not sure were the grammar and some of the idioms. 例 18. Tell him all the things to which he should pay attention. 析:例 17 中的 with 应改为 about 或 of ;例 18 中应把 to 移到 attention 的后面..在定语从句中前置的介词必须和后面的动词或形容词构成固定搭配;如例 17 ;但并不是所有的固定搭配中的介词都可前置;如例 18 .易错点十:which 和whose 的意义不明确..例 19. The book which cover is broken is of great help to all of us. 例 20. The book of whose cover is broken is of great help to all of us. 析:例 19 中的 which 应改为 whose ;例 20 中的 whose 应改为 which .在定语从句中;关系代词 which 不能在定语从句中作定语;但 whose 可作定语;“ whose + n ”相当于“ the + n + of which ”或“ of which + the + n ”..。

定语从句易错题对比专练

定语从句易错题对比专练

5. 1) The weather turned out to be very good, __ B was more than we could expect. 2) The weather turned out to be very good and ____ C was more than we could expect. A. what B. which C. it D. w Is this factory _____ C you visited the other day? 2) Is this the factory _____ B you visited the other day? 3) Is this the factory _____ A these kinds of bikes are made? A. where B. that C. the one D. in that 2. 1) It is in the old house ____ A his grandparents lived that he is living now. 2) It is the old house ____ C they want to buy. A. where B. when C. that D. with which
4. 1) __ B is known to us all, English is difficult to learn. 2)____ C is known to us all is that English is difficult to learn. A. That B. As C. What D. Which
限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句用法练 1. We are going to see him next Sunday ____ he will be back from the south. A. where B. on that C. when D. which 2. We often talk about the year, ___ we spent together in the country. A. in that B. which C. when D. during which 3. ___ is well-known to us all, Comrade Lie Feng set a good example to us. A. Which B. As C. That D. It 4. She has three daughters, ____ was married to a rich man. A. who B. the younger of whom C. one D. the youngest of whom

定语从句易错题集锦

定语从句易错题集锦

定语从句易错题集锦第一篇:定语从句易错题集锦易错题集锦1.The factory was built in a secret place, around ______ high mountains.A.which was B.it was C.which were D.them were 【陷阱】容易误选A或B,将A、B中的 which 和 it 误认为是其后句子的主语。

【分析】最佳答案是C,around which were high mountains 是一个由“介词+which”引出的非限制性定语从句,而在该从句中,主语是 high mountains,around which 是表语,所以句子谓语应用复数were,而不是用单数 was.请做以下类例题目(答案均为C):(1)Yesterday we visited a modern hospital, around _______ some fruit shops.A.which is B.it is C.which are D.them are (2)The murder happened in an old building, beside ______ the city police station.A.which are B.it is C.which is D.them are (3)Next month we'll move to a new building, next to _______ a nice restaurant where we can have Chinese food.A.which are B.it is C.which is D.them are2.A man with a bleeding hand hurried in and asked, “Is therea hospital around ______ I can get some medicine for my wounded hand?”A.thatB.whichC.whereD.what【陷阱】容易误选 B,认为 around 是介词,选 which 用以代替前面的名词 hospital,在此用作介词 around 的宾语。

易混易错定语从句10例

易混易错定语从句10例

易混易错定语从句10例关于定语从句,对于一些英语研究者来说,可能会有很多混淆和错误。

下面让我们来看看一些关于定语从句混淆和错误的例子。

第一,定语从句不能用简单的连词“and”连接,而应使用“that”或“which”:错:The professor and teaches us English is from England.正:The professor that teaches us English is from England.第二,定语从句应使用定冠词“the”:错:This is a book, has a lot of pictures.正:This is the book that has a lot of pictures.第三,定语从句应使用主语从句:错:The girl, she is very friendly.正:The girl who is very friendly.第四,定语从句不能使用“who”:错:The people who live in this city are friendly.正:The people that live in this city are friendly.第五,定语从句应使用形容词从句:错:The house, it is very big.正:The house which is very big.第六,定语从句不能使用“that”:错:This is the man that works in the bank.正:This is the man who works in the bank.第七,定语从句不能使用“which”:错:This is the girl which is my friend.正:This is the girl who is my friend.第八,定语从句应使用宾语从句:错:She told me that I should study harder.正:She told me that I should study harder.第九,定语从句不能使用“where”:错:This is the place where I live.正:This is the place that I live.第十,定语从句应使用时间从句:错:This is the day, it is my birthday.正:This is the day when it is my birthday.以上是一些关于定语从句混淆和错误的例子。

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定语从句对比性练习一1. 1)Mr Li has three daughters,none of __ is an enginee.r2) ____________________________________ M r Li has three daughters,but none of ___________________ is a dance.rA. whoB. whomC. themD. it2. 1) It was eleven o ' clock ____ they went out of the cinema.2) It was at eleven o ' clock___ they went out of the cinema.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which3 .1) It was in the hospital ___ he came across a friend of his.2) _________________ It was the hospital he came across a friend of his.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. in that4. 1). We should go to the place ___ we are most needed.2) _________________________ . We should go to the place needs us most.A. itB. whereC. thatD. what5. 1). Mother didn't come back on December 25, __________ w as my birthday.2). Mother didn't come back home on December 25, ____ s he was busy working.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. as6.1) _________________ . This is the room he lived in his childhood.2). This is the room ____ he lived in last year.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. what7. 1) The teacher didn ' t know the reason __________ she was absent yesterday?2) The teacher couldn ' t accept the reason _________ she explained yesterday?A. howB. whyC. thatD. the one8.1) We must learn to act in ways ___ do not harm other livingthings.2) I don ' t like the way _____ he spoke to his mother.3) .This is the way __ he thought of to solve the problem.A. thatB. 不填C. in whichD. A, B and C9.1) ___________________________ .He is such a good teacher we all like.2). He is such a good teacher _____ we all like him.3) ______________________ . He is a good teacher, makes us respect him.A. asB. thatC. which10. 1).Rice doesn 't grow_w_e_l_l _ there is not enough water.2).I still remember the farm ____ my parents worked ten years ago.3) The visitor asked the guide to take his picture ___ stands thefamous tower.A. thatB. whereC.in whichD. there11.1) ___ we all know, China is rich in natural resources.2) ___ is well-known that China is rich in natural resources.3) ___ is well-known to us all is that China is rich in natural resources.A. WhatB. AsC. ItD. That12. 1) I 'm surprised at all _______ he said at ethtiengm. e2) I ' m surprised at ______ he said at the meeting.A. whichB. whatC.thatD. as13. 1) ____ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.2) ___ who leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.3) ___ who leave the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. WhoC. ThoseD. Whoever14.1) ___________________________________ This is one of the most interesting films ___________________________ shown last week.2)This is the very one of the most interesting films ___ shown last week.A. which wasB. that wasC. which wereD. that were15.1) __________ The boy I think was honest cheated me .2)The boy ____ I think to be honest cheated me .A. whoB. whomC. whichD. from whom定语从句对比性练习二16.1) He still lives in the room ___ window faces to the east.2) He still lives in the room, the window ____ faces to the east.3) He still lives in the room ____ is in the north of the city.4) He still lives in the room ____ there is a beautiful table.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. of which17. 1).Is this museum ___ they visited yesterday?2). Is this the museum ____ they visited yesterday?3). Is this museum ____ they stayed yesterday?4) _____________________ . Is this the museum they stayed yesterday?5) __________________ . Is the museum you visited yesterday beautiful?6) _____________________ . It was the museum you saw many treasures.7) _______________________ . It was in the museum you saw many treasures.8) _______________________ . It was in the museum you stayed in that you saw manytreasures.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. the oneE. /18. 1). _____ is known is that he has gone to college.2). _____ is known that he has gone to college.3 ). ____ is known, he has gone to college.4) _______________ . We all know he has gone to college.5) _________________________ . He has gone to college, made us surprised.6) _____________________________ . He has gone to college and made us surprised.7) _________________________ . He has gone to college, surprised us.8) ______ . _______________________ surprised us most was he has gone to college.A. ItB. AsC. whichD. WhatE. that19. 1). He arrived in Beijing in 1984, ____ he became a manager,some years later.2). He arrived in Beijing in 1984, ___ was important for him.3). He arrived in Beijing in 1984, ___ he was already in his fifties.4) ________________________________ . He arrived in Beijing in 1984, and ________________________________ he became famous.5) _________________ . It was in 1984 he arrived in Beijing.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. thereE. that1 定语从句与并列句的区分2-3 定语从句与强调句的区分4-8 关系代词与关系副词的区分(地点、时间、原因、方式)9-10 与结果状语从句、地点状语从句的区分11-13 定语从句与名词性从句的区分14 主谓一致15 插入语Keys:1 BC 2 CB 3 AC 4 BC 5 BC 6 BC 7 BC 8 A D A/B 9 ABC 10BBB 11 BCA 12 CB 13 DAC 14 DB 15 A A/BKeys:16 B D A C 17 D B/C/E A A B/C/E A C B/C/E 18 D A B E C E C DE 19 B C A D E。

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