德阳英语中考试题

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中考英语题型过关 专题9-首字母解题技巧

中考英语题型过关 专题9-首字母解题技巧

首字母解题技巧解题技巧详解(一)从词性考查角度分析:1. 名词:单复数形式, 所有格的用法September 10th is Teachers’ Day.In autumn after a strong wind, the ground is often covered with fallen leaves.2. 动词:时态,语态的变化We could not run faster than cheetahs,so we invented cars and now we can move the fastest. When you laugh ,you will open your mouth and your teeth.3. 形容词、副词:比较等级的用法Last Sunday,we played happily in the park, though we were very tired.Summer is the hottest season of the year.4. 代词:单复数人称代词反身代词指示代词关系代词不定代词等的用法Help yourself to some fish,Jim.Mrs Green said to the twins .”Help yourselves to some fish please. ”This book belongs to Mary. It is hers.5. 连词:并列与从属连词的用法For years, we played other people’s songs, but now we play mostly our own songs.She didn’t go to school yesterday ,because she was ill.(二)从句子成分角度分析句子是按照一定的语法规律组成的,表达一个完整的意义。

一个句子一般由两部分构成,即主语部分和谓语部分,这两部分也叫做句子的主要成分。

2023年山东省德州市中考英语试卷(含解析)

2023年山东省德州市中考英语试卷(含解析)

2023年山东省德州市中考英语试卷一、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。

1.Zhang Jinyuan is 94 years old.However,she has never stopped pursuing (追求)her nursing dream in Nanchang,Jiangxi Province.( 1)______,the highest international honor for nurses.The medal was set toremember Florence Nightingale (1820—1910)who did a lot of work educating peopleabout the importance of keeping hospitals clean.(2)______ .Recently Miss Zhang has been presented the 2023 International Achievement Award by the International Foundation.The award is offered twice a year to a practicing nurse with at least 10 years of nursing experience.(3)______:direct care,education,management or research.Up to now,she has worked in clinical (临床的) nursing for more than 40 years.(4)______,and she has also written more than 100 nursing papers and made 37 nursing research projects.After her retirement (退休),she is still active in volunteering.In 2000,Miss Zhang,together with other 17 retired nurses,set up a caring center in Nanchang,providing caring service at community level.(5)______ .By 2023,the center has 19,251 volunteers to provide services for more than 700,000 residents (居民).A.Today in modem hospitals this work is still carried onB.She has given more than 1,000 reportsC.That's why she lived in Hong KongD.20 years ago,she won the Florence Nightingale MedalE.The experience is mainly in one of the following nursing fieldsF.Now,more and more volunteers are joining the volunteer nursing team二、阅读理解:本大题共20小题,共50分。

2020年山东省德州市中考英语试题(解析版)

2020年山东省德州市中考英语试题(解析版)

2020年⼭东省德州市中考英语试题(解析版)德州市⼆O⼆O年初中学业⽔平考试英语试题⼀、听⼒测试(每⼩题约有8秒钟的答题时间)(⼀) 录⾳中有五个句⼦, 每个句⼦听两遍,然后从每⼩题A、B、C中选出能对每个句⼦做出适当反应的答语。

1. A. Good luck. B. Congratulations! C. Enjoy yourself,2. A. Nice idea. B. It doesn't matter. C. This way, please.3. A. Sounds boring. B. Well, I like both. C. Best wishes,4. A. Have a nice day. B. Thank you. C. That's no excuse.5. A. What a pity! B. Well done. C. I promise.(⼆) 录⾳中有三个句⼦, 每个句⼦对应⼀幅图⽚, 每个句⼦听两遍,然后选择与句⼦内容相对应的图⽚。

6.___________7.__________8.___________A. B. C.(三) 录⾳中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每⼩题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

9. When was tea first discovered as a drink?A. About 1,500 years ago.B. About 3,500 years ago.C. About 5.000 years ago.10. What is the man's advice on reducing air pollution?A. Riding a bike.B. Giving up smoking.C. Driving a car..11. What's the name of the space station?A. Tiangong.B. Chang'eC. Shenzhou.12Why did the car hit the walking man?A. The driver drove too fast.B. The driver was tired and sleepy.C. The driver talked on his phone while driving.13. How does the woman go to the hospital?A. She walks there.B. She drives there herself.C. The man drives her there.(四) 录⾳中有⼀段长对话, 听对话两遍后, 从每⼩题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

2024-2025学年四川省德阳市中江县凯江教育集团 九年级上学期12月月考英语试题

2024-2025学年四川省德阳市中江县凯江教育集团 九年级上学期12月月考英语试题

2024-2025学年四川省德阳市中江县凯江教育集团九年级上学期12月月考英语试题1. —The driver ________ be badly hurt in the accident.—That’s true. Let’s send him to the hospital as soon as possible.A.need B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t2. —When Jack sees the old photo, he always thinks back ________ the days when he was with Tom.—And he says Tom would stay ________ his side whatever happened.A.to; by B.about; by C.to; with D.about; with3. In my opinion, every child should ________ to follow the traffic rules by their parents.A.educate B.be educatingC.educated D.be educated4. Boys and girls, I have some exciting news ________ you.A.tell B.to tell C.telling D.told5. The _________ pollution is becoming more and more serious. A lot of loud music is played on the street every day.A.noise B.water C.air D.soil6. It is said that thinking more can stop people ________ lazy.A.become B.from becoming C.to become D.became7. Dongguan, as a great world factory, is one of ________ in China.A.the most famous cities B.the more famous citiesC.the most famous city D.the famous city8. One of the kids at the picnic ________ cooking.A.is good at B.are good at C.is good for D.are good for9. The dragon is the only animal _________ isn’t real among the 12 animals of the Chinese zodiac (生肖).A.that B.which C.who D.what10. I think it is one of the most ________ movies I have ever seen. It ________ me deeply.A.move; moving B.moving; moved C.moved; moved D.moving; moving I’m enjoying my stay in Canada. It is my first _____ of being abroad, and I am trying to learn as much as possible. Classes here are much more fun and very different from classes in China. In Chinathere are very few chances to practice _____ and listening, so although many Chinese students have good grammar, their speaking is not good. Studying English at Fern is much more practical. We actually _____ the language we are learning. I couldn’t speak any English at all when I _____ here. Thankfully after about a month, things started getting _____ and I made friends and started to settle in. I am really happy to learn English here and Fern is a very good language school.I have always wanted to have a sister. In my Canadian host family my dream has _____. On the first day when I arrived, my host family welcomed me warmly. All the family members were _____ and helpful, and they made me feel at home at once.My sister, Joise, is very kind. She often explains their manners to me. Her mother explains _____ things like housework. Together they _____ me study and understand Canada a lot. Joise told me a ______. Last year, she met a Chinese student on a plane. She said she felt sorry because she did not say anything to the girl.I’m happy to live in Canada. I think it will be an important experience in my life.11.A.decision B.experience C.choice D.dream12.A.playing B.reading C.writing D.speaking13.A.write B.read C.use D.think14.A.caught B.arrived C.found D.met15.A.harder B.freer C.easier D.finer16.A.come true B.come out C.come over D.come through 17.A.serious B.nervous C.famous D.friendly18.A.special B.strange C.common D.natural19.A.see B.make C.help D.decide20.A.book B.story C.diary D.newsAlong with the Great Pyramid of Giza in Egypt, the Great Sphinx is one of the greatest monuments (历史遗迹) in human history.Carved (雕) out of a single piece of stone of hundreds of tons, the Sphinx is the head of a man resting on the body of a lion. The nose, eyes and ears have been carved in accurate proportion (比例). That’s not easy for an object 72 meters long and 20 meters high. The Sphinx was built in about 2500 BC. But no one knows what tools were used or by whom. The Egyptians wrote very little about the building of the Sphinx. No one knows what the Sphinx looked like when it was first finished because both natural erosion (侵蚀) and people’s damage have changed its shape. Many earlier pictures of the Sphinx show it with wings, the body of a lion, and the face of a man.Today only the man and the lion can be seen. To this day, people can’t agree with each other on the true role of the Sphinx.21. The writer wrote this text to tell us ________.A.some information about the Great Sphinx B.something about the Great Pyramid ofGiza in EgyptC.what the Great Sphinx looks like today D.to visit the Great Sphinx22. Many parts of the Sphinx are mentioned in the passage except ________.A.the nose B.the mouth C.the eyes D.the ears23. Which of the following about the Sphinx is known to people?A.The date of building it. B.The size of it. C.The way ofbuilding it.D.The people whobuilt it.24. Which of the following used to be a part of the Sphinx?A.Wings. B.The head of anox. C.The body of aman.D.The face of alion.25. Which of the following is TRUE?A.The Sphinx was made of a lot of big stones. B.Both Nature and people damaged the Sphinx.C.The Sphinx today looks the same as whatit used to be.D.People protected the Sphinx very well.When you want to ask your teacher a question during class, what do you do? Do you simply shout out your question as soon as it enters your mind? Or do you raise your hand and wait until the teacher calls your name?If you politely raise your hand first, it’s probably be cause your teacher requires what you are allowed to do when you have a question. Can you imagine what it would be like if everyone can talkwhenever they want during class? Instead of a peaceful learning environment, a class without rules would be chaotic (乱的)!When you learn to drive, you will realize how many rules you have to follow. The rules for driving share a common purpose (目的) with many rules you must follow in your daily life to keep your safe. As an ancient Chinese saying goes, “No rules, no standards.” If you make a list of the rules you follow each day, you will quickly realize how many of them can keep you safe and make your life more enjoyable as a result.Although sometimes you feel like a rule is unfair, don’t break it. Instead, decide what you can do to change the rule. Working within the rules to change the rules is what you need to do.26. What does the writer start the passage?A.By giving examples. B.By describing a situation. C.By asking somequestions.27. To keep order in the class, what can teachers do according to paragraph 2 ?A.Change some rules.B.Teach students how important the rules are.C.Make some rules in advance.28. What does the underlined sentence mean in Chinese?B.有则改之,无则加勉。

【三年经典】全国各地中考英语试题分类汇编 名词

【三年经典】全国各地中考英语试题分类汇编 名词

【三年经典】全国各地中考英语试题分类汇编名词【2011陕西】23. John wants to be a , so he often helps sick people in the hospital.A. reporterB. doctorC. scientistD. cookB【解析】考查点::本题考查名词的词义。

reporter“记者”;doctor“医生”;scientist “科学家”;cook“厨师”。

句意为“约翰想要成为一名医生,所有他常常在医院帮助病人”。

故选B。

【2011清远】38. I'm so hungry. Please give me ______ to eatA. three bread B three pieces of breadC. three pieces of breads D three piece of bread答案B【解析】考查可数名词与不可数名词的用法。

bread为不可数名词,不加s,也不能直接用数字修饰,排除A和C。

量词piece片是可数的要加s。

【河北省2011】30. Cici enjoys dancing. It's one of her .A. prizeB. prizesC. hobbyD. hobbies【答案】D【解析】考查名词用法及one of这个句型,由题意可知:跳舞是Cici的一种爱好。

One of 后加名词复数。

【2011•河南省】23.1 have some problems with my English writing. Can you give me some_?A. adviceB. decisionsC. informationD. messages23.答案:A。

考查名词。

依据句意应该选A。

句意:我的英语写作有困难,你能给我一些建议吗?【2011黑龙江绥化市】2. Tom's watch is the same as his_______.A, brother B. brothers C. brother's答案:C【解析】名词所有格。

2008年德阳市中考英语试题

2008年德阳市中考英语试题

德阳市2008年初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷【说明】1.本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷。

请将第I卷的正确选项用2B铅笔填涂在机读卡上,第II卷用蓝、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。

2.本试卷满分为100分。

答题时间为120分钟。

第I卷(共80分)第一部分基础知识运用(共两节,满分40分)第一节单项选择(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

( )1. The boys in our class play ________ football very well.A. aB. theC. /( )2. Kate doesn’t talk much and her sister doesn’t, ________ .A. tooB. eitherC. also( )3. — What do you think of the two movies?— ________ of them are wonderful. And I’ve seen them twice.A. BothB. AllC. Neither( )4. Hurry up! ________you’ll be late for school.A. AndB. ButC. Or( )5. You’ve never heard of the film star, ________?A. have youB. haven’t youC. do you( )6. This is the music ________ I like best. Will you please play it again?A. whenB. whereC. that( )7. I want to ________ the sick kids in the hospital as a volunteer.A. look forB. look afterC. look up( )8. — Tom, what did Mary say just now?— She asked ________.A. where the 2008 Olympic Games will be heldB. where would the 2008 Olympic Games be heldC. where the 2008 Olympic Games would be held( )9. You look too tired. Why not ________ a rest?A. stop to haveB. stop havingC. to stop to have( )10. This book ________ Tom’s, for his name is on it.A. can’t beB. must beC. mustn’t be( )11. — Did Mr Smith come to yesterday’s meeting?— No, he ________.A. wasn’t invitedB. isn’t invitedC. didn’t invite( )12. The dish ________ delicious. I like it very much.A. looksB. tastesC. sounds( )13. It ________ us half an hour to go to the bus stop from here by bike.A. spendsB. paysC. takes( )14. — Where is your father?— He ________ Europe to travel with my mother.A. went toB. has gone toC. has been to( )15. Though he was a ________ boy, he tried to save many of his classmates in the accident.A. nine-years-oldB. nine-year-oldC. nine year old( )16. — ________ will you be back to Shanghai?— In a month.A. How longB. How soonC. How often( )17. Dr Wang has never made a mistake in his work. He is ________ doctor in our hospital.A. the most carefulB. the more carefulC. the most careless ( )18. Don’t make any noise. The baby ________ in the next room.A. sleptB. is sleepingC. sleeps( )19. Mr Li ________ in a school, but now he works for a company.A. used to workB. was used to workingC. was used to work ( )20. — Would you mind my taking this seat?— ________.A. No, you can’t take itB. Yes, sit down pleaseC. No, not at all第二节完型填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)通读全文,理解其大意,然后从短文后面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

专题9-首字母解题技巧-2024届中考英语题型过关(原卷版)

首字母解题技巧解题技巧详解(一)从词性考查角度分析:1. 名词:单复数形式, 所有格的用法September 10th is Teachers’ Day.In autumn after a strong wind, the ground is often covered with fallen leaves.2. 动词:时态,语态的变化We could not run faster than cheetahs,so we invented cars and now we can move the fastest. When you laugh ,you will open your mouth and your teeth.3. 形容词、副词:比较等级的用法Last Sunday,we played happily in the park, though we were very tired.Summer is the hottest season of the year.4. 代词:单复数人称代词反身代词指示代词关系代词不定代词等的用法Help yourself to some fish,Jim.Mrs Green said to the twins .”Help yourselves to some fish please. ”This book belongs to Mary. It is hers.5. 连词:并列与从属连词的用法For years, we played other people’s songs, but now we play mostly our own songs.She didn’t go to school yesterday ,because she was ill.(二)从句子成分角度分析句子是按照一定的语法规律组成的,表达一个完整的意义。

一个句子一般由两部分构成,即主语部分和谓语部分,这两部分也叫做句子的主要成分。

2010-2012全国各地中考英语试题精选:宾语从句

(三年经典)2010-2012全国各地中考英语试题精选:宾语从句(2010 .河北中考 Your T-shirt is so cool. Could you tell me ________?A. where you buy itB. where do you buy itC. where you bought itD. where did you buy it【解析】选C(2010.盐城中考)—Excuse me .Could you tell me_____I can get to the Space Museum?--Of course.You can take bus No.1.A.whereB.howC.ifD.why【解析】选B(2010.自贡中考)—Do you know ________the new mobile phone last week?--Maybe 900 yuan. I’m not quite sure.A.how much she paid forB.how much will she pay forC.how much did she pay for【解析】选A(2010潍坊中考)Michael Jordan has failed over and over again in his life.And that’s ____ he succeeds .A.whatB.whenC.whyD.where【解析】选C(2010潍坊中考)Alice in Wonderland is a fantastic movie.It’s about ______.A.how did Alice end the Red Queen’s reign of terror(恐怖统治)B.what did Alice end the Red Queen’s reign of terrorC.how Alice ended the Red Queen’s reign of terrorD.what Alice ended the Red Queen’s reign of terror【解析】选C(2010南京中考)—Do you know ________the girl in red is ?--I’m not sure.Maybe a teacher.A.whenB.howC.whereD.what【解析】选D(2010.无锡中考)—What did your parents thank about your decision?--They always let me do_______I think I should.A.whenB.thatC.howD.what【解析】选D(2010上海中考)I want to know ________.A.when we should arrive at the airportB.when should we arrive at the airportC.when the airport we should arrive atD.when the airport should we arrive at【解析】选A(2010·晋江中考) --Would you please tell me __________?--At 10:00 this evening.A. when will the train leaveB. when the train will leaveC. when does the train leave【解析】选B(2010成都中考)—Could you tell me________?--Fill in this form and I will give you a card.A.how I can meet CathyB.where I can meet CathyC.when I can meet Cathy【解析】选A14. — Excuse me. Could you tell me ?— It will leave at 4:00 p.m.A. how will you go ShanghaiB. how you will go to ShanghaiC. when will the bus leave for ShanghaiD. When the bus will leave for Shanghai答案:D考查宾语从句。

山东省德州市英语中考2024年复习试题与参考答案

2024年山东省德州市英语中考复习试题与参考答案一、听力部分(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1.Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question.A. It’s sunny outside.B. It’s raining heavily.C. It’s windy and cool.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the speaker mentions that they need an umbrella because it’s raining outside. This directly corresponds to option B, “It’s raining heavily.”2.Listen to the short passage and answer the following question. Question: What time does the museum open?A. 9:00 amB. 10:00 amC. 11:00 amAnswer: AExplanation: The passage states that the museum opens at 9:00 am sharp and visitors are advised to arrive early to avoid the rush. This confirms that the correct answer is A, “9:00 am.”3、Listen to the conversation and choose the correct answer.A)It’s sunny.B)It’s cloudy.C)It’s rainy.Answer: C) It’s rainy.Explanation: In the conversation, the speaker mentions that they need to take an umbrella because it’s raining. This directly correspon ds to option C, “It’s rainy.”4、Listen to the passage and answer the question.Question: What is the main topic of the passage?A)The benefits of exercise.B)The history of a famous athlete.C)The importance of healthy eating.Answer: A) The benefits of exercise.Explanation: The passage discusses various positive effects that regular exercise has on one’s health, such as improving mood, increasing energy levels, and reducing the risk of certain diseases. This suggests that the main topic is the benefits of exercise, corresponding to option A.5、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.A: What’s your favorite subject in school?B: My favorite subject is English. I enjoy reading books and writing stories.Question: What’s B’s favorite subject?Answer: BExplanation: The dialogue states that B’s favorite subject is English. Theyenjoy reading books and writing stories, which are activities often associated with English language learning.6、Listen to the passage and answer the question.Passage: In the morning, I usually wake up at 6:30 and take a shower. Then, I have breakfast with my family at 7:00. After breakfast, I brush my teeth and get dressed for school. I leave the house at 7:30 and take the bus to school.Question: What time does the speaker leave for school?Answer: 7:30Explanation: The passage states that the speaker leaves the house at 7:30 and takes the bus to school. Therefore, the answer to the question is 7:30.7、Question: Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.The question is: What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Take a break from studying.B. Study harder for the exam.C. Ask her teacher for help.Answer: AExplanation: In the recording, the man says, “You’ve been studying all day, why don’t you take a break and relax for a bit?” This suggests that he is advising the woman to take a break from studying, so the correct answer is A.8、Question: Listen to the conversation and select the missing word or phrase in the sentence.The sentence is: I’m sorry, but I can’t make it to the meeting tomorrow. I have a(n)_____appointment.A. importantB. boringC. unnecessaryAnswer: AExplanation: In the conversation, the speaker expresses regret for not being able to attend the meeting and gives the reason that they ha ve an “important” appointment. The word “important” fits the context best, indicating that the appointment is significant and cannot be missed, so the correct answer is A.9、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.Question: Where does the woman suggest they go for lunch?A. A Chinese restaurant.B. A fast-food restaurant.C. A pizza place.Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, the man asks the woman where she wants to go for lunch. The woman responds by saying, “I’m feeling kind of lazy today. Let’s just go to a fast-food restaurant nearby.” This indicates that she suggests going to a fast-food restaurant, making option B the correct answer.10、Listen to the short passage and answer the question.Question: What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To describe the benefits of exercise.B. To encourage people to start a new hobby.C. To warn about the dangers of sedentary lifestyle.Answer: CExplanation: The short passage discusses the negative effects of a sedentary lifestyle, including increased risk of heart disease, obesity, and diabetes. It emphasizes the importance of physical activity and movement throughout the day. The main purpose of the passage, therefore, is to warn about the dangers of a sedentary lifestyle, making option C the correct answer.11、Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.Question: What is the man going to do on Saturday?A) He’s going t o play tennis.B) He’s going to watch a movie.C) He’s going to visit a friend.Answer: A) He’s going to play tennis.Explanation: The recording states, “I’m planning to hit some tennis balls on Saturday afternoon. It’s been a while since I last played.” T his indicates that the man is going to play tennis on Saturday, so option A is the correct answer.12、Listen to the dialogue and complete the sentence with the missing information.Sentence: The woman suggested___________for lunch.A)going to a fast food restaurantB)cooking at homeC)trying a new Italian restaurantAnswer: C) trying a new Italian restaurantExplanation: In the dialogue, the woman says, “Why don’t we try that new Italian place for lunch today? I’ve heard it’s quite good.” This suggests that the woman proposed trying a new Italian restaurant for lunch, so the missing information in the sentence is “trying a new Italian restaurant,” making option C the correct answer.13、Listen to the recording and choose the best response to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for New York?A. 8:30 amB. 9:30 amC. 10:30 amAnswer: BExplanation: The recording states that the train for New York departs at 9:30 am. Therefore, the correct answer is B.14、Listen to the dialogue and complete the missing information in the sentence.Dialogue:Man: Excuse me, where can I find the nearest bookstore?Woman: Oh, it’s just around the corner on Main Street. It’s called “Books and Beyond”.Sentence: The nearest bookstore is called “_____” and it’s located on_____.Answer: Books and Beyond, Main StreetExplanation: The woman in the dialogue informs the man that the nearest bookstore is called “Books and Beyond” and that it’s located on Main Street, just around the corner.15、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What is the woman’s plan for the weekend?A)She plans to go shopping.B)She plans to visit a friend.C)She plans to watch a movie.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the woman says, “I’m going to visit my friend Mary this weekend. She just moved to a new house.” This directly answers the question, indicating that the woman’s plan for the weekend is to visit her friend Mary.16、Listen to the news report and fill in the missing information.News report: The government has announced a new initiative aimed at reducing traffic congestion in the city center. The plan includes_______measures to encourage the use of public transport and reduce the number of private cars on the roads.A)severalB)littleC)noAnswer: AExplanation: The news report mentions that the government’s plan includes “measures to encourage the use of public transport and reduce the number of private cars on the roads.” The word “measures” typically implies more than one action or strategy, so the appropriate adjective to fill in the blank would be “several,” indicating there are multiple measures being implemented. “Little” would not be appropriate as it suggests a small quantity, and “no” would indicate there are no measures at all, which contradicts the report.17、Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for London?A)8:30 amB)9:00 amC)9:30 amAnswer: B) 9:00 amExplanation: The recording states that the train to London departs at 9:00 am. Listen carefully for the specific time mentioned in the audio.18、Listen to the conversation and answer the following question.Question: Where is the man going for his vacation?A)The beachB)The mountainsC)The cityAnswer: A) The beachExplanation: In the conversation, the man mentions that he’s planning torelax at the beach for his upcoming vacation. Pay attention to the details of the dialogue to identify the correct destination.19、Listen to the recording and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.Answer: The speaker mentioned that they preferred to read books on weekends. Explanation: The audio clip discussed the speaker’s preference for reading books during the weekends, so the answer that completes the sentence accurately reflects this information.20、Listen to the conversation and decide whether the statement is true or false.Statement: Both speakers agreed that watching TV is a waste of time. Answer: FalseExplanation: In the conversation, one speaker expressed the view that watching TV can be a waste of time, but the other speaker disagreed and argued that it can be relaxing and educational. Therefore, the statement that both speakers agreed on this point is false.二、阅读理解(30分)Title: The Benefits of ReadingReading is a fundamental skill that opens doors to knowledge, imagination, and personal growth. It is a journey through time and space, allowing us to explore different cultures, histories, and perspectives. The benefits ofreading extend far beyond simply increasing vocabulary or improving language skills; they encompass a wide range of cognitive, emotional, and social advantages.Cognitive Benefits:1.Memory Boost: Regular reading strengthens memory by exercising the brain’s ability to retain information. As we read, our brains create mental maps and associations that help us remember details more effectively.2.Critical Thinking: Books, especially those with complex plots or ideas, encourage us to analyze, evaluate, and form opinions. This fosters critical thinking skills essential for problem-solving and decision-making.3.Expanded Vocabulary: Reading exposes us to new words and phrases, enriching our language and making us more articulate communicators.Emotional Benefits:1.Empathy: Stories allow us to step into someone else’s shoes, experiencing their joys, sorrows, and struggles. This fosters empathy, making us more understanding and compassionate individuals.2.Stress Relief: Escaping into a good book can provide a much-needed break from daily stresses, helping us relax and recharge.3.Self-Discovery: Through reading, we may encounter characters or situations that mirror our own experiences, leading to insights about ourselves and our place in the world.Social Benefits:1.Cultural Awareness: Books introduce us to diverse cultures, traditions, and beliefs,broadening our horizons and fostering cultural awareness.2.Conversation Starters: Reading provides a wealth of topics for discussions, enhancing our ability to engage in meaningful conversations with others.3.Leadership and Collaboration: Reading about historical figures or fictional heroes can inspire us to emulate their qualities, such as bravery, integrity, and teamwork, which are crucial for leadership and collaboration.Questions:1.According to the passage, what are three cognitive benefits of reading?•Answer: Memory boost, critical thinking, and expanded vocabulary.2.How does reading contribute to emotional well-being?•Answer: Reading fosters empathy, provides stress relief, and aids in self-discovery, all of which contribute to emotional well-being. one social benefit of reading mentioned in the passage.•Answer: Cultural awareness. (Other answers like “conversation starters” or “leadership and collaboration” are also acceptable.)三、完型填空(15分)Section Three: Cloze TestDirections: Read the following passage carefully. For each numbered blank, choose the most suitable word or phrase from the given options and fill in the corresponding blank. There is one extra option which does not fit in any of theblanks.(1)It was a typical winter day in New York City. The sky was gray and the wind wasblowing (2) _. People hurried along the streets, trying to find shelter from the cold.Among them was a young man named Jack, who was (3)_his way to the subwaystation.As Jack approached the entrance, he noticed a small, shivering figure huddled in the corner. It was an old woman, (4)_in thin clothing. Without hesitation, Jack took off his coat and (5)_it around the old woman’s shoulders.(A)fiercely(B)gently(C)slowly(D)happily(E)making(F)taking(G)heading(H)driving(I)dressed(J)wearing(K)putting(L)having(M)wrapped(N)tied(O)put(P)hungAnswers:(1)A(2)C(3)B(4)A(5)AExplanation:(1)The wind was blowing fiercely, indicating the severity of the winterweather.(2)Jack was heading his way to the subway station, using the verb “head”to describe the direction of his movement.(3)The old woman was dressed in thin clothing, using the past participle“dressed” to describe her state of attire.(4)Jack wrapped his coat around the old woman’s shoulders, using the verb“wrapped” to describe the action of covering her with the coat.(5)There is no suitable option for the first blank as it is part of theintroduction and does not require a fill-in-the-blank response.四、语法填空题(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)1.Question:The book,____I bought last week, is very interesting.Answer: whichExplanation: This sentence requires a relative pronoun to link the two clauses. The non-defining relative clause “I bought last week” provides additional information about the book, but is not essential to defining the book itself. Therefore, we use “which” to introduce the clause.2.Question:She____her homework before dinner, but she forgot to turn it in.Answer: had doneExplanation: The context suggests that the action of doing homework occurred before the action of forgetting to turn it in, which in turn happened before dinner. This calls for the past perfect tense, which is used to indicate that an action happened before another past action. “Had done” is the correct form of the past perfect tense for the verb “do.”3、______ is well known to us all is that the old scientist, for______life was hard in the past, still works very hard in his eighties.A. As; whomB. What; whoseC. It; whoseD. What; whomAnswer: DExplanation: The first blank is a subject clause, which should be guided by a connective word that can serve as a subject. “As” can guide subject clauses, but it cannot be used at the beginning of a sentence as a subject. “It” is often used as a formal subject to replace the real subject clause at the end of the sentence, but in this sentence, the real subject clause is “that theold scientist, for______life was hard in the past, still works very hard in his eighties”, which is too long to be placed at the end. Therefore, “What” is the appropriate choice here, as it can serve as both a connective word and a subject.The second blank is a case where we need to determine the correct preposition for a non-restrictive attributive clause. The clause “for______life was hard in the past” modifies “the old scientist”. Since “life” belongs to “the old scient ist”, we need a possessive pronoun. “Whose” is the possessive form of “who”, indicating the possessor of something. Here, “whom” is not suitable because it is an object pronoun, not a possessive pronoun.4、_____ in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local police.A. Having been lostB. To be lostC. Being lostD. LostAnswer: AExplanation: The phrase “_____ in the mountains for a week” is an adverbial clause of time, describing the state of the two students before they were saved. We need to determine the correct form of the verb “lose” to fit this context.Option A, “Having been lost”, is the present perfect participle form of the passive voice. It indicates that the action of being lost happened before the main action (being saved) and has a passive meaning, which fits the context perfectly.Option B, “To be lost”, is the infinitive form with the passive voice tobe. It usually expresses purpose or intention, which is not relevant here.Option C, “Being lost”, is the prese nt participle form of the passive voice. It describes an ongoing action or state, but since the students were no longer lost when they were saved, this option is not suitable.Option D, “Lost”, is the past participle form of the verb “lose”, but it is usually used as an adjective here. However, when used as an adjective, it does not indicate the timing of the action (before being saved) as clearly as the present perfect participle form. Therefore, “Having been lost” is the most appropriate choice.5、The book I borrowed from the library last week________(return) to me yet.Answer: hasn’t been returnedExplanation: 本题考查时态和语态。

德阳市初三一诊英语试题2024

德阳市初三一诊英语试题2024The city of Deyang is known for its rigorous educational system, and the English diagnostic test for the ninth graders is no exception. This year's exam is designed to assess the students' comprehensive language skills, from grammar to vocabulary, and reading comprehension.The first section of the exam focuses on vocabulary and grammar, where students are required to demonstrate their understanding of English sentence structure and the correct usage of words in various contexts. This is a critical part of the test as it lays the foundation for the more complex tasks ahead.In the reading comprehension section, students are presented with a series of passages that cover a range of topics, from current events to historical narratives. They must analyze the text, answer questions about the content, and make inferences based on the information provided.The listening part of the exam is a test of students' ability to understand spoken English. They listen to dialogues and monologues, then answer questions that require them to recall specific details or interpret the overall meaning.The writing section is where students showcase their ability to express themselves in English. They are givenprompts that require them to write both formal and informal texts, such as letters, essays, and summaries.Lastly, the speaking component, though not part of the written exam, is equally important. It evaluates students' fluency, pronunciation, and the ability to communicate effectively in English, which is often conducted through oral presentations or discussions.The diagnostic test serves as a checkpoint for students to gauge their progress and identify areas that require further improvement. It is a comprehensive tool that helps educators tailor their teaching methods to meet the diverse needs of their students.In conclusion, the 2024 Deyang City ninth-grade English diagnostic test is a multifaceted assessment that not only evaluates students' current proficiency but also prepares them for the challenges of higher education and the global community.。

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德阳市初中2009级毕业学生学业考试英语试卷说明: 1. 本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷。

第I卷1—8页,第II卷9—10页。

请将第I卷的正确选项用2B铅笔填涂在机读卡上;第II卷用蓝、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。

2. 试卷满分120分。

答题时间为120分钟。

第I卷(共85分)第一部分基础知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项选择(共25小题,每小题1分,满分25分)从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. In ______ first photo, I'm playing basketball at school.A. aB. anC. the2. I think Kate's bike is older than ______.A. myB. himC. yours3. —Did you have breakfast this morning?—No, I got up late and went to school _______breakfast.A. withB. withoutC. after4. —____do you usually go to school?—By bike.A. HowB. WhenC. Where5. Miss Green gave us ______ on how to learn English well.A. some adviceB. some advicesC. an advice6. There are ______ people in the supermarket on Sunday morning. It's very crowded.A. two hundredsB. hundred ofC. hundreds of7. —You watched the NBA game last night, ______?—Yes, it was very exciting.A. did youB. didn't youC. don't yout go out to play. '8. ______bad weather! I canC. HowA. WhatB. What a9. Do you know ______ this time yesterday?C. what she was doingB. what was she doing A. what she is doing10. I hear that Mr. Wang can______ five languages.A. speakB. talkC. say11. I think students under 16 years old ______ to drive because it's dangerous.A. shouldn't be allowedB. shouldn't allowC. should be allowed12. —If it ______tomorrow, I'll go fishing with you.—That sounds good.A. won't rainB. doesn't rainC. don't rain13. There______ an English party in our school next Sunday.A. will haveB. is going to haveC. is to going to be14. —Would you mind______ the window, Kate? It's a bit hot.—Certainly not.A. openB. to openC. opening15. —I hear your uncle ______ to Japan once.—Yes, he______ there last year.A. has been, wentB. has gone, wentC. went, has been16. You'd better ______upstairs and tell the children______ make so much noise.A. go, don'tB. go, not toC. to go, not17. The kids were _______to see the _______movie .A. exciting; excitedB. excited; excitingC. excited; excited.He asked me when the plane would ______. 18A. take off B. take place C. take away19. There are a lot of volunteers ______are helping the children in Sichuan.A. whichB. whoC. whom20. —I will go to the park tomorrow morning.—______.A. So will heB. So he willC. So he does21. Not only my parents but also I _____ good at sports.A. amB. isC. are22. Come on, Helen! Here's ____about the English Speech Contest.A. important somethingB. something importantC. anything important23. Before using a new camera, you should read the ______ first carefully.A. informationB. instructionsC. messages____it's difficult to stop smoking, ______ I will never give it up.24. A. Though; but B. Though; × C. Because; ×25. —My mother is ill in hospital. I have to look after her.—______.A. It doesn't matterB. No problemC. I'm sorry to hear that分)20满分分,1小题,每小题20(共完型填空第二节.通读全文,理解其大意,然后从短文后面各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项AMr. Li was in bed and trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell. He turned 26 thelight and looked at his clock. It was 12:30. “Who can it be at this time of 27 ?”he thought.He went to the door. When he opened the door, there was 28 there. “That's very strange.”he thought. Then he went back to his bed, turned off the light and 29 to go to sleep.A few minutes 30 , he heard the bell ring again. Mr. Li jumped out of bed very quicklyand 31 to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one there.He closed the door and was 32 . Then he found a piece of paper on the floor. He 33it up. There were some 34 on it, “It is now after midnight (半夜), so it is 35 1st. HappyFools' Day to you!”“Oh, it was the English boy next door!”Mr. Li laughed.26. A. on B. offC. downC. night B. evening27. A. day28. A. somebody C. nobody B. everybodyB. waitedC. liked 29. A. tried30. A. agoC. before B. later31. A. walked C. went B. ran32. A. angry C. happy B. sad33. A. picked C. looked B. put34. A. pictures B. words C. articlesB. March35. A. FebruaryC. AprilBThe world itself is becoming much smaller because of modern traffic. Life today is much easier than it was many years ago, 36 it has new problems. One of them is pollution. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and 37 hear it.Man has been polluting the earth. The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious 38 there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place, man 39 to another place. But this is no longer possible. Man is now slowly polluting the 40 world.Air pollution is still the most serious problem. It's bad for all living things in the world,but it is not the 41 kind of pollution. Water pollution kills fish. Noise pollution us42angry more easily.Many countries are making rules to fight against pollution. They stop people fromburning coal (煤) in houses and factories, and from sending dirty smoke 43 the air. Pollution by SOis now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It is caused by heavy 2 traffic. It is certain that if there are fewer people driving, there will be 44 air pollution. The earth is our home. We should take good care of it. That means keeping the land,water and air 45 . And we must control (控制) the population at the same time.36. A. and B. but C. so37. A. even B. still C. also38. A. where B. if C. because39. A. moved B. arrived C. lived40. A. big B. beautiful C. whole41. A. same B. other C. only42. A. takes B. makes C. brings43. A. in B. to C. into44. A. less B. much C. more45. A. cool B. clean C. fresh第二部分阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每题所给的A.B.C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

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