2012 年高考非谓语动词试题
2012-2014高考非谓语动词(含答案)
2012-2014高非谓语动词【2012江西卷33】Having finished her project, she was invited by theschool________________(speak) to the new students. to speak【2012重庆卷31】Before you quit your job, ___________(consider) how your family would feel about your decision. consider【2012重庆卷28】We’re having a meeting in half an hour. The decision__________ (make)at the meeting will influence the future of our company. to be made 【2012重庆卷23】________________(ask) to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film. Having been asked【2012辽宁卷29】This machine is very easy____________(operate). Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes. to operate句型“主语+be +adj +to do”中，如果句子主语是动词do的逻辑宾语，不定式常用主动表被动。
【2012四川卷8】I looked up and noticed a snake _________(wind) its way up the tree to catch its breakfast. winding【2012四川卷12】Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car_____________(wash). washed【2012陕西卷15】____________(stand) in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a New iPad. Standing【2012陕西卷22】If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but_____________(meet) an even greater challenge. to meethave no choice but to do sth别无选择,只好...【2012北京卷】32. Birds’ singing is sometimes a wa rning to other birds__________(stay) away. to stay【2012全国新课程】32. Film has a much shorter history, especially when______________ (compare ) to such art forms as music and painting. compared 【2012北京卷23】One learns a language by making mistakes and _________ (correct ) them. correcting【2012北京卷27】_________(use) with care, one tin will last for six weeks. Used【2012全国II10】Tony lent me the money, __________(hope) that I’d do as much for him. hoping【2012全国新课程】28. The party will be held in the garden, weather __________ (permit). permitting【2012山东卷】35. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope _______________(provide). provided【2012山东卷】26. George returned after the war, only ____________(tell) that his wife had left him. to be told【2012福建卷】34. Pressed from his parents, and ____________(realize ) that he has wasted too much time , the boy is determined to stop playing video games. realizing 【2012浙江卷】11. "It's a such nice place," Mother said as she sat at thetable______________(reserve) for customers. reservedreserve1. 储备；保存；留出You must reserve your strength for the tennis final. 你必须为网球决赛保存力量。
(英语)高考英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)及解析
（英语）高考英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．——Can I smoke here? ——Sorry. We don’t allow _______here.A．people smoking B．people smoke C．to smoke D．smoking【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：--我可以在这里吸烟吗？---对不起，我们不允许在这里吸烟。
allow sb to do 允许某人做某事；allow doing允许做某事。
根据句意故选D。
考点：考查冠词的用法。
2．（北京）The national park has a large collection of wildlife, _________ from butterflies to elephants.A．ranging B．rangeC．to range D．ranged【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：国家公园有许多的野生动物，包括从蝴蝶到大象等等。
此处野生动物和range之间是主动关系，用现在分词，故选A。
考点：考查非谓语动词。
[名师点睛]现在分词和过去分词的区别：在语态上，现在分词表示主动意义，过去分词表示被动意义；在时间上，现在分词表示的动作往往正在进行或者与谓语动词同时发生，过去分词表示的动作已经完成或没有一定的时间性。
如：falling leaves 正在下落的树叶 fallen leaves 已经落在地上的树叶分词的作用作定语单个分词作定语，分词前置。
如：The sleeping boy is my son.The excited people rushed into the building.分词短语作定语，分词后置；分词修饰不定代词something等要后置；个别分词如give，left等作定语也后置。
如：The girl standing under the tree is my niece.The building built last year is our library.过去分词作定语与其修饰的词是被动关系，相当于一个被动语态的定语从句。
2012高考英语阅读训练试题参考（非谓语动词）
2012高考英语阅读训练试题参考（非谓语动词）1．(2011年重庆高一检测)________find the missing diamond，Anna ________the jewellery box over and over.A．So as to；searched B．In order to；searched forC．So as to；searched for D．In order to；searched解析：动词不定式作目的状语时常用so as to；in order to的结构，但so as to不放于句首。
答案：D2．(2011年重庆高二检测)I have had my bike ________，and I'm going to have somebody ________my radio tomorrow.A．repair；to repair B．repairing；to be repairedC．repaired；repair D．to repair；repairing解析：have sth.done使得某事被做，done作宾补。
have sb.do sth.让某人做某事。
答案：C3．She will tell us why she feels so strongly that each of us has a role ________in making the earth a better place to live on.A．to have played B．to playC．to be played D．to be playing解析：考查不定式作定语。
play的逻辑主语是each of us，因此此处应用不定式的主动语态。
答案：B4．(2011年温州高一检测)Rather than ________on a crowded bus，he always prefers ________a bicycle.A．ride；ride B．riding；rideC．ride；to ride D．to ride；riding解析：prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.意为“宁愿做某某也不做另一件事”。
三年高考(2012-2014)英语试题分类解析 非谓语动词-推荐下载
高考单项选择试题，答案详细
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(完整版)非谓语动词高考题及答案.docx
2009 年1.（全国卷I ） The children all turned the famous actress as she entered the classroom.A. looked atB. to look atC. to looking atD. look at【答案】 B【解析】句意：当那位著名的女演员进教室的时候，孩子们一下子都转过去看她。
不要把“to”和“turn ”系在一起理解为联“turn to（转向，求助）”的词组，该词组中的“to是”介词。
本题是不定式作目的状语。
2. （全国卷I ） Now that we’ ve discussed our problem, are people happy with thedecisions?A. takingB. takeC. takenD. to take【答案】 C【解析】句意：既然我们讨论了我们的问题，那么人们满意所作的决定吗？The decisions和 take 之间是被动关系，故用过去分词。
3.（全国卷II ） They use computers to keep the traffic smoothly.A. being runB. runC. to runD. running【答案】 D【解析】这儿构成“ keep sth. doing ”固定用法。
现在分词作动词keep 的宾语补足语。
traffic与 run 之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词。
4.（北京卷） For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit ___ on his own farm.A. grownB. being grownC. to be grownD. to grow【答案】 A【解析】 fresh fruit与grow的关系是被动和完成，所以用过去分词做定语。
5.（北京卷） All of them try to use the power of the workstation ___ information in a moreeffective way.A. presentingB. presentedC. being presentedD. to present【答案】 D【解析】通过句意可知要用不定式作状语表示原因。
历年全国高考英语非谓语动词试题汇总及答案.docx
历年全国高考英语非谓语动词试题汇总及答案一、单项选择非谓语动词1．The lecture ________, a lively question-and answer session followed.B． had been given C． to be given D． having been given A． being given【答案】 D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词用法。
句意：发表演讲之后，接下来是现场提问时间。
句中逻辑主语lecture与动词give 是被动关系，故需要用被动语态。
being given指正在进行的演讲；to be given将要发表的演讲。
having been given则强调时间先后，指的是此动作发生在谓语动词follow的动作之前。
故选 D 项。
2．Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to ______ a good researcher. A． make B． turnC． get D． grow【答案】 A【解析】考查动词辨析。
make 表示“发展成为 (=develop into) ，”是及物动词； turn 表示“变成，成为”是不及物动词； get “变成，做成”是不及物动词； grow 表示“生长，成长”。
根据句意“缺乏智能和毅力的人是不可能成为一个好的研究人员的。
”及句式结构可知，此处应使用及物动词表示“使成为”之意， make a good researcher 意为“成为一个出色的研究者”。
故最佳答案应为 A项。
3．（北京） During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.A． share B． to shareC． having shared D． shared【答案】 B【解析】考查非谓语动词。
(英语)高考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案含解析
（英语）高考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．(天津) __________ for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.A．To work B．WorkedC．To be working D．Having worked【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：工作了两天，Steve成功的按时完成了他的报告。
句中的逻辑主语为Steve，与work之间为主动关系，故用现在分词，这里用having worked，表示动作的先后性。
故选D。
【考点定位】考查非谓语动词。
2．（天津）I didn't mean ___________anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t help_______ it.A．to eat；to try B．eating；tryingC．eating；to try D．to eat； trying【答案】D【解析】考查短语固定搭配。
句意：我不打算吃任何东西，但冰淇淋看起来如此的好以至于我忍不住的要试一试。
固定短语短语mean to do（打算做），couldn’t help doing忍不住做。
故选D。
点睛：本题考查动词短语固定搭配。
同学在平时学习中要多把握动词不同搭配的不同含义，本题需要区分“mean to do打算做”与“mean doing意味着做”和“can’t help to do sth.不能帮助做”与“couldn’t help doing忍不住做”之间的含义。
3．Premier Li Keqiang delivered a speech at the conference, _________ university graduates to start their own business.A．encouraging B．to encourageC．having encouraged D．encouraged【答案】A【解析】非谓语动词结构作非限定的后置定语，修饰先行词演说（“a speech”）。
高考非谓语动词练习(含答案)题库
高考非谓语动词练习(含答案)题库一、单项选择非谓语动词1．_______ the classroom for a whole afternoon, the monitor decided to have a rest. A．Having cleaned B．To cleanC．Cleaned D．Clean【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：整个下午打扫了教室之后，班长决定休息一下。
句中clean的动作比decided早，故用完成时；the monitor和clean是主动关系，此处作状语用动词-ing形式，故此处用动词-ing形式的完成时，故选A。
2．Look over there! There is a long, winding path ________ up to the house.A．lead B．leadingC．led D．to lead【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：看那边!有一条长长的蜿蜒小路通向那所房子。
分析句式可知，这是个there be 句型，因此，此处用非谓语动词，path与lead是主动关系，因此用现在分词，故选B。
3．At the age of 29, Dave was a worker, ________ in a small apartment near Boston and__________what to do about his future.A．living; wondering B．lived; wonderingC．lived; wondered D．living; wondered【答案】A【解析】试题分析：现在分词做伴随状语，At the age of 29,D was a worker.这是完整句子,所以后面要用分词结构. 有and,显然是两个并列分词. 主要注意用现在分词，现在分词的主语就是主句的主语，它们之间的关系是主动关系。
【英语】历年全国高考英语非谓语动词试题汇总及答案
【英语】历年全国高考英语非谓语动词试题汇总及答案一、单项选择非谓语动词1．The rainforest is an amazing place, ________ with plants and animals that aren’t found anywhere else in the world.A．filling B．filledC．being filled D．to fill【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：热带雨林是一个令人惊讶的地方，充满了世界其他地方不能找到的动植物。
固定词组：be filled with被……充满，此处place和fill之间是一种被动关系，所以用过去分词做伴随状态，故选B。
2．115．______ his love, Chris sent his mom a thank-you note on Mother’s Day. A．Expressing B．Expressed C．To express D．Having expressed【答案】C【解析】考查动词不定式。
句意：为了表达他的爱，克里斯在母亲节那天给他的妈妈寄了一条感谢信。
用不定式表目的，故选C。
3．The press should expand its influence in international public opinion to make China’s voice better ______ in the world.A．hearing B．to be heardC．hear D．heard【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：新闻应该扩大其在国际舆论中的影响力，使中国的声音更好地在世界上被听到。
“中国的声音”与“听到”之间是被动关系，用make sth. done结构，故选D。
4．With Father’s Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank ________ presents for my dadA．buy B．to buy C．buying D．to have bought【答案】B【解析】句意：父亲节将要到来, 为了给爸爸买礼物我已经从银行取了一些钱。
2012年高考语法题汇编--带答案解析
冠词1. (2012课标.全国I ,22) Sarah looked at ___________ finished painting with ____________satisfaction.A./;aB.a;theC.the;/D.the;a1．C句意：Sarah满意地看着那幅已经完成的绘画。
本题考查冠词的基本用法和习惯用法。
根据句意可知第一空后的名词painting在此处表示特指，故用定冠词the；satisfaction为不可数名词，with satisfaction在句中作状语，意为“满意地”。
2. (2012全国11 ,7) He missed __________ gold in the high jump, but will get ___________second chance in the long jump.A.the;theB./;aC.the;aD.a;/2.C句意：他没得到跳高的金牌，但是在跳远项目上还有一次机会。
本题考查冠词。
gold当金质奖牌讲时是可数名词，在本句中表特指，故第一空用定冠词，排除B、D两项；第二空考查冠词的活用，“a/an+序数词”表示：又一，再一，“the+序数词”表示顺序，本题第二空并不表示顺序，而表示“又一，再一”之意，故答案为C项。
3. (2012 山东,29) Being able to afford __________ drink would be comfort in those tough times.A.the;theB.a;aC.a,/D./;a3．B句意：在困难时期能够买得起一份饮品将会是一件令人感到欣慰的事。
本题考查冠词的用法。
a drink泛指一份饮品，a comfort是抽象名词具体化，指一件令人感到欣慰的事，故选B。
4. (. 2012江西,21) The Smiths don't usually like staying at__________ hotels, but last summer they spent a few days at a very nice hotel by __________ sea.A./;aB.the; theC./,theD.the; a4.C句意：史密斯一家通常不喜欢住旅馆，但是去年夏天他们在海边一家不错的旅馆住了几天。
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2012 年高考非谓语动词新课标全国卷28. The party will be held in the garden, weather ____.A.permittingB. to permitC. permittedD. permit32. Film has a much shorter history, especially when ___ such art forms as music and painting. A. having compared to B. comparing to C. compare to D. compared to 大纲全国卷II10. Tony lent me the money, ___ that I’d do as much for him.A.hopingB. to hopeC. hopedD. having hoped15. The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy ___ anything that happened to be on.A. to watchB. watchingC. watchedD. to have watched安徽卷30. When ___ for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.A.askingB. askedC. having askedD. to be asked31. Grace doesn’t want to move to New Y ork because she thinks if she ___ there, she wouldn’t be able to see her parents very often.A. livesB. would liveC. has livedD. were to live江西卷33. Having finished her project, she was invited by the school ___ to the new students.A. speakingB. having spokenC. to speakD. to have spoken35. John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter ___him it.A. offeredB. offeringC. to offerD. to be offered北京23. One learns a language by making mistakes and ___ them.A.correctsB. correctC. to correctD. correcting27. ___ with care, one tin will last for six weeks.A. UseB. UsingC. UsedD. To use32. Birds’ singing is sometimes a warning to other birds ___ away.A. to stayB. stayingC. stayedD. stay重庆23. ___ to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.A. Having been askedB. To askC. Having askedD. To be asked28. We are having a meeting in half an hour. The decision ___ at the meeting will influence the future of our company.A. to be madeB. being madeC. madeD. having been made陕西15. ___ in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a New-iPad.A. StandingB. To standC. StoodD. Stand22. If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but ___ an even greater challenge.A. meetsB. meetingC. meetD. to meet天津11. He got up late and hurried to his office, ___ the breakfast untouched.A. leftB. to leaveC. leavingD. having left山东26. George returned after the war, only ___that his wife had left him.A. to be toldB. tellingC. being toldD. told35. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope __.A. providingB. providedC. having providedD. provide辽宁25. The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog ___ them. A. to follow B. following C. followed D. follows29. This machine is very easy ___. Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.A. operatingB. to be operatingC. operatedD. to operate福建28. China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from ___ in the South China Sea.A. attackingB. having attackedC. being attackedD. having been attacked34. Pressed from his parents, and ___ that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.A. realizingB. realizedC. to realizeD. being realized四川6. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only ___ his plane high up in the sky.A. findingB. to findC. being foundD. to have found12. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car ___.A. washedB. washC. washingD. to wash湖南21. We’ve had a good start, but next , more work needs ___ to achieve the final success. A. being done B. do C. to be done D. to do23. Time, ___ correctly, is money in the bank.A. to useB. usedC. usingD. use31. The lecture, ___ at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.A. startingB. being startedC. to startD. to be started浙江3. No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it is better ___ silent.A. remainB. be remainingC. having remainedD. to remain11. “ It’s such a nice place,” Mother said as she sat at the table ___ for customers.A. to be reservedB. having reservedC. reservingD. reserved江苏31. ____an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later.A. BasedB. BasingC. BaseD. To base新课标全国卷AD大纲全国卷II AA安徽卷BD江西卷CB北京DCA重庆AA 陕西AD天津CAB辽宁BD福建CA四川BA湖南CBA浙江DD江苏B 2000)80. I've worked with children before, so I know what______ in my new job.A. expectedB. to expectC. to be expectingD. expects(2000)81. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see______ the next year.A. carry outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out(2001)82. ______ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.A. Having sufferedB. SufferingC. To sufferD. Suffered(2002)83. Having a trip abroad is ce rtainly good for the old couple, but it remains______ whether they will enjoy it.A. to seeB. to be seenC. seeingD. seen(2002)84. It is said in Australia there is more land than the government knows ______.A. it what to do withB. what to do it withC. what to do with itD. to do what with it注：此题没有正确答案。