2021年山东省烟台市中考英语试卷(附答案详解)
2021年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试卷(附答案详解)
2021年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试卷(附答案详解)1.It is known that January is coldest month of the year in XXX.（）XXX2.Many people find that listening to some good music helps when they are low.（）A.XXX3.The group had to wait 12：00 p.m.to check in at the hotel.（）A.XXX4.--Did you hear what the teacher said at the end of the class？No.I was far away to hear her.（）A.XXX5.The plan in an nal meeting last year.（）A.discussedC.will be discussed6.-- will you finish doing your work？In a week.（）B.is discussingD.was discussedA.XXX.How far7.Trust is always an important part of any healthy。
Don't you think so？（）A.XXX.When you are given a difficult task,try to it and finish it.（）A.XXX XXX.（）A.XXX.when10.--Thank you for your tea.I'm afraid I have to go home now.OK.（）A.That's right.B.Go slowly.C.See you.D.Good luck.This year we have a new teacher.She always has many new ideas and the kids really like her.SoI guess we shouldn't be (11)when she told us that we would visit older people one afternoon.Some of us were (12)fortable about this.Most of us had grandparents,but being (13)a lotof older people was something new to us.What would we(14)about with these old people？"I know some of you are thinking that you don't have (15)in common with older people,so Ihave asked (16)of the people from the home to come and talk to you today," our teacher said.第1页，共22页And an old man(17) in.He looked around the room and asked with a (18)，"At what age do youthink you are grown-up？"The kids answered (19)ages,from 18 to 40，and everything in een.You know what age I say？I say(20)!" said the old man."No one is ever fully grown-up.I'mstill,growing up.(21) today.I keep learning new things.I keep learning how to correct(22) thatI've made,and how to treat people better."I'm still growing,(23) one day,I hope to be a real grown-up!But until then,I still like(24) akid.That's how you stay young."XXX (25)to visit the home for older people.We feltthat we had grown up a little that day,but not much.11.A.XXX12.A.much13.A.around14.A.do15.A.something16.A.one17.A.ran18.A.victory。
2021年安徽省中考英语试卷(附答案详解)
2021年安徽省中考英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）1.We should the friendship that we have developed in the past years.A. valueB. changeC. makeD. win2.The dancing teacher gives us instructions until we are perfect in every move.A. patientlyB. quicklyC. bravelyD. suddenly3.一The Chinese language is more and more popular.一Exactly!It's becoming language skill in the international community.A. similarB. difficultC. necessaryD. traditional4.Our country has made great progress in the fight blue skies and clear waters.A. inB. forC. againstD. between5.一Have you ever heard"A thousand mile journey begins with the first "？一Yes,It's a famous Chinese saying by Laozi.A. classB. stepC. breakD. exam6.Every student is suppose to a sporting activity for a healthy life.A. come acrossB. put awayC. turn downD. take up7.-Our computer is working again!-Yes.Our IT teacher it.It took him about an hour.A. has fixedB. will fixC. is fixingD. was fixing8.一I'm not sure my suggestion is helpful to you.一It certainly is.Every little bit helps.A. whyB. howC. whetherD. where9.一Your village is really beautiful!一Thank you. ，all the villages here have takes on a new look.A. For exampleB. In factC. First of allD. As a result10.一What a fantastic song!It brings the good old days back to me.一_______.I feel the same.A. Help yourselfB. Take it easyC. No problemD. That's true二、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共20.0分）When I was young,I was interested in Chinese movies that I wanted to know more about Chinese culture like Kungfu and Xiqu.I often（1）______ to go to China one day.Luckily,when I was learning theater at university,I was provided with a chance to study（2）______ .There was a programme study Asian theater arts either in China or in India.I（3）______ to go to China and learn Beijing Opera in a Chinese theater school.The school offered me a place to practice.It was good（4）______ I could practice whenever I wanted.Also I had （5）______ lessons -the teacher would give me one-to-one class for three hour.That was the best part of my study in China.I do appreciate（感激）this chance to（6）______ the beautiful art!I got a lot from my study in China.It has greatly（7）______ me and helped me develop intoa more skillful（8）______ .This Chinese art gives me plenty of（9）______ so I can use them when I perform （表演）other shows in Europe.I have（10）______ an art center to teach Beijing Opera,Now there are more fans of Beijing Opera in my country.11. A. chose B. managed C. forgot D. dreamed12. A. here B. inside C. abroad D. online13. A. failed B. decided C. regretted D. continued14. A. until B. though C. unless D. because15. A. easy B. private C. boring D. social16. A. learn B. expect C. test D. celebrate17. A. influenced B. troubled C. guarded D. controlled18. A. writer B. doctor C. actor D. pilot19. A. orders B. clothes C. tools D. poems20. A. kept off B. broken into C. pointed out D. set upIt is a basic ability for humans to tell more from less.Surprisingly,a number of animals（1）______ this ability too.They will（2）______ more of something.Horses,for example,will go for a group of three apples instead of two apples.This ability is（3）______ to animals in lots of ways.It helps them（4）______ the larger group of friends.Many fishes,for example,join groups for（5）______ .If a predator （掠食动物）comes,a fish in a group of 40 is less possible to become lunch than a fish in a group of 10.So if a fish has a choice between two groups,it's safer to join the（6）______ one.A sense of number even helps keep the（7）______ .For example,a monkey group will avoid fights with other groups when they find their（8）______ is not an advantage.Also,the ability to do simple（9）______ is a sure thing for some animals.They（10）______the difference between one,two,and three.Some others can count much higher than three.21. A. have B. miss C. doubt D. hate22. A. grow B. cook C. pick D. leave23. A. fresh B. useful C. correct D. direct24. A. hide B. beat C. push D. find25. A. safety B. holiday C. discussion D. exercise26. A. faster B. larger C. busier D. quieter27. A. secret B. interest C. peace D. record28. A. age B. number C. time D. speed29. A. counting B. jumping C. dancing D. swimming30. A. mix B. like C. ask D. know三、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）31.A：What are you reading,Linda？B：Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe.A：（1）______B：It's about a man named Robinson who lives alone on an island.A：Really？I can't imagine!What's Robinson like？B：（2）______A：Is the story interesting？B：Sure.（3）______ I can't stop reading the book.A：（4）______B：Of course!I'll bring it to you as soon as I finish it.A：Great.（5）______B：It won't take long.四、阅读理解（本大题共17小题，共34.0分）AIf you have Problems describing people,don't worry!We'll use popular film characters （角色）to help you learn some useful words.Naive Meaning ：If someone is naive,they have little experience and believegood things will always happen. Example ：In the film EI ，Buddy is a naive person who grows up with elves （精灵）.One day,he goes to New York City but finds things very differentthere.Director ：David BerenbaumLoyalMeaning ：If you're loyal,you always give support to a person or a group and help them and act honestly.Example ：In the film Toy Story,Woody is loyal to his friends and owner,Andy.He stays with Andy,even when Andy grows up and goes to college. Director ：John LasseterDemandingMeaning ：If someone isdemanding,they are not easilysatisfied or pleased. Example ：In the film The Devil Wears Prada,Miranda is very demanding.She always works very hard,and expects others to do the same.Director ：David FrankelTalented Meaning ：If you're talented,you have a natural ability to do something well. Example ：In the film McFarland,USA ，coach White notices some talented runners in his PE class.He forms a cross-country group that races against other schools. Director ：Niki Caro32. Which word is used to describe a person with a natural ability to do something well______A. Naive.B. Loyal.C. Demanding.D. Talented. 33. Who always gives support to friends according to the films ？ ______A. Buddy.B. Woody.C. David Frankel.D. Niki Caro.34. In which part of a magazine can we read the text ？ ______A. Sport.B. Travel.C. Environment.D. Language.BMike is graduating （毕业）from Concord Academy High School and Rowan Kabbalah Community College at the same time.And he's only 12.At his high school science fair,he introduced his newest invention HORIZON OS.Mike showed great learning ability and interest in the "how"and"why" behind things at a very young age.He began to study computer programming at age 5.He taught himself on the Internet and put his learning into practice.He has learned 10 languages.Also,he is improving （提高）another skill：written communication. "My idea is no use to anyone if I can't express it," he explained."Mike does well in all subjects," his mother said "When he has difficulties he will try to find a way out." His father was satisfied with Mike's non-academic （非学业的）achievements. "They mean much more," his father said.Mike has started two technology companies.And he has a bigger dream for the future. "I really want to make things easier for people,especially the old," Mike explained."The next,maybe a heath care robot."35.When did Mike start to learn computer programming？______A. At age 5.B. At age 7.C. At age10.D. At age12.36.Why is Mike improving the skill of written communication？______A. To learn another language.B. To make new inventions.C. To better express his ideas.D. To teach himself online.37.What can we learn about Mike's parents______A. They are proud of their son Mike.B. They help Mike with all subjects.C. They care more about Mike's grades.D. They work in the same company.38.What is Mike's bigger dream？______A. To be a health care worker.B. To make things easier for people.C. To learn computer knowledge.D. To start two technology companies.CEarly one October morning,a nice woman sent a young magpie （喜鹊）to my home for care. The magpie flew into the front window of a truck and got hurt,but luckily the woman was passing by.With my care,the young magpie was doing well,but he was not happy to find himself in a cage （笼子）.Several days later his wings were fine and nothing else was broken.He recovered I decided to drive him to where he was found.When arrived,I got the cage out of the car and opened the door.I offered my arm.He jumped onto it and locked around.I could see he knew where he was.Next to us was a tree.He flew straight to the top to join a wagtail （鹡鸰）.The wagtail made lots of high singing and flew of across the field.The young magpie remained on the top of the tree.I began to worry as he still needed his parents.The next minute I heard the singing of the wagtail again.He was flying back and two large magpies followed.They landed on either side of the young magpie,and then put their heads in the air and sang excitedly.39.Who sent the young magpie to the writer's home？______A. A young doctor.B. A nice woman.C. The writer's parents.D. The truck driver.40.What does the underlined word "recovered" mean？______A. 康复.B. 求救.C. 挨饿.D. 唱歌.41.What is the ending of the story______A. The magpie broke both his wings again.B. The magpie flew away with the wagtail.C. The magpie got together with his parents.D. The magpie returned to the writer's home.42.Which of the following best describes the writer？______A. Clever.B. Kind-hearted.C. Lucky.D. Hard-working.DAccording to the finding of a new UN report,the world wastes about one sixth of the food each year.That's about 1，030，000，000 tons,or 121 kilograms for each person on the Earth. 61% of the food waste is from home cooking.Food services,such as restaurants,produce 26%and groceries （食品杂货店）and other stores 13% "We thought waste was a problem in rich countries," says Martina Otto,who works for the UN Environment Program."However,the new report finds,food waste is a big problem in nations rich and poor."Each year,some 690，000，000 people go hungry.At the same time,about 10% of all CO2 on the Earth is from the activities that produce the food waste.Control on food waste can help deal with hunger and cut down that pollution.It is helpful to both people and the planet.By avoiding wasting food,we can save money and time.More importantly,we can help protect the Earth's most valuable resources （资源）.Then what can we do to stop food waste Small actions make a difference.Each of us can playa part.Next time,before you throw,think twice!43.Where is most food waste from？______A. Home cooking.B. Restaurants.C. Food stores.D. Groceries.44.What is the third paragraph （段落）mainly about？______A. How we can protect the Earth.B. Where we shall find resources.C. Why we should avoid food waste.D. What we will do with pollution.45.What is the purpose of the text______A. To collect money.B. To call for action.C. To get some advice.D. To express thanks.EDo you ever give up easily in difficult situations If so,imagine yourself as someone with great abilities,like Batman （蝙蝠侠）.It will help you feel strong.You will not give up easily and will probably do better.This is called the Batman Effect （效应）In a study,researchers gave three groups six-year-old children a difficult task to complete on a computer.In Group One,the children were told to repeat asking themselves, "Am I working hard？" In Group Two,the children were told to ask themselves the same question in the third person一as in"Is Sam working hard？" And in Group Three,the children were told to imagine themselves as Batman and ask themselves "Is Batman working hard？" Researchers found that the children in Group Three did the best.How can you make use of the Batman Effect Imagine yourself as someone who is the best for the task you are doing If you're facing a personal difficulty,imagine yourself as a wisefamily member.If you're running a race at school,imagine yourself as a top runner.In this way,you can become a little more like the person you wish to be.46.Who took part in the study？______A. Sam's family.B. Difficult persons.C. Computer makers.D. Six-year-old children.47.How can a boy do better in running a race according to the text？______A. By joining a group.B. By talking with a family member.C. By answering questions.D. By imagining himself as a top runner.48.What is the best title （标题）for the text？______A. Go and do research!B. Come and complete tasks!C. I can do it!I'm Batman!D. You can help!You're a helper!五、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共6.0分）49.Once,there loved a wise man.His son,however,had no goal（目标）in life and wasn't happy.As the years passed,the man was more and more worried.One day,he handed his son a map and said,"I want you to go and find a treasure."The son set out eagerly （急切地）.He travelled really far,across forests andmountains.Finally,he reached the place and began to dig.He dug and dug,but nothing was found.Tired and sad,he decided to go back home.On his way back,he noticed dancing birds and beautiful flowers.He met happy farmers in the fields.He found everything nice!He got home,and his father asked,"How was your journey to the pace？Did you enjoy it？""of course not!I was worried that someone else would find the treasure before I did.But I really enjoyed the journey back home and forgot the pain of not finding the treasure." The son continued to tell his father what he noticed on his way back."Nice things are always there," the father smiled "My son,I want you to have a goal.If you don't have a goal,you won't set out.But if the goal is the only thing in your mind,you'll miss something nice and won't be happy.So remember：It's important to have a goal in life and enjoy the journey as well".Why did the man worry about his son（不超过10个词）______What did the son think of everything on his way back？（不超过5个词）______What did the man want his son to remember？（不超过I5个词）______六、单词拼写/单词释义（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）50.Our success lies in working together as a t ______ . （团队）51.Lucy often v ______ （看望）her grandparents in her spare time.52.Everyone can be a h ______ （英雄）in realising the Chinese Dream.53.My English teacher always wears a s ______ （甜美的）smile in class.54.With the development of technology,s ______ （太空）travel will be a common thing.七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）55.假定你是李华，曾用攒下来的零花钱做了一件有意义的事并受到家人表扬。
2021年福建省中考英语试卷(附答案详解)
2021年福建省中考英语试卷(附答案详解)2021年福建省中考英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.(2021·福建省·历年真题)—Yuan Longping was __________ great scientist.—So he was.He made great XXX.A.aB.XXX2.(2021·福建省·历年真题)—Excuse me,where is Xingguang Theatre？—Go along this road to the end,and you'll find ___________ on your left.A.XXX3.(2021·福建省·历年真题)—Could you tell me the ____________ of the sweater？—Yes.It's￥125.A.XXX4.(2021·XXX·积年真题)Children usually play this kind of word game ____________than grown-ups.A.XXX5.(2021·XXX·积年真题)According to the new regulation （划定），school students_________ take their cell phones to the classroom.A.XXX't6.(2021·福建省·历年真题)一___________do you play sports,Ella？—Every day.It's necessary for us to play sports an hour a day at school.A.XXX7.(2021·福建省·历年真题)Photos are __________，but they say a lot about our lives.A.XXX8.(2021·福建省·历年真题)Hurry up!Mr.Brown ___________ for us in the meeting room atXXX.A.XXX9.(2021·XXX·积年真题)—I haven't _______________ your phone number yet.Couldyou say it again？—Certainly.It's 8250-2336.A.put XXX10.(2021·XXX·积年真题)________ fire,we should stay calm and leave as quickly aspossible.第1页，共26页A.In case ofB.In need ofC.In search of11.(2021·XXX·积年真题)Many research labs ________in the next 5 years to developscience XXX.A.XXX.(2021·XXX·积年真题)Our school has held many activities ____ the 100th birthday ofthe Communist Party of China.A.XXX13.(2021·XXX·积年真题)XXX temperature XXX_______ you enter the school.A.XXX14.(2021·XXX·积年真题)We all miss Wu Mengchao __________saved thousands ofXXX.A.XXX15.(2021·福建省·历年真题)—Do you know _______________？—XXX 15th.A.where China's XXX-1 probe XXXB.how China's XXX-1 XXXC.when China's XXX-1 XXX二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）(2021·福建省·历年真题)Bex Lindsay's dream was to be a host.From a young age,she wasvery（1）______ XXX（假装）to host her own showson Bex Radio while（2）______ her parents' XXX Fun Kids,XXX（3）______ young listeners,XXX a strangerecording,XXX."In the old host-to-be performance,the final thing you were （4）______ to do was to jump ona trampoline（蹦床）while interviewing（5）______，"she told the reporter, "I didn't havea trampoline and I didn't want to do it in front of anyone else,so I XXX on my bed,having the recording made. "Lindsay's recording really（6）______ and she was asked to host the Sunday breakfastshow.Now she hosts a popular programand she loves radio more than ever.She says, "My（7）______ as the host is kind of to be a listener,so I will XXX. "第2页，共26页When she is asked how she has been（8）______，Lindsay says, "First of all,keep the dreamin your mind and______ give up. "She adds, "Hosting isn't about how high up in the world（9）you are；its about having a good（10）______ and a good idea.Go and do it. "16.A.strict17.A.playing18.A.to19.A.warnedB.activeB.copyingB.forC.interestedC.makingC.withC.requiredB.paidB.somebodyB.workedB.opinionB.XXXB.almostB.voice20.XXX21.A.spread22.A.role23.A.careful24.XXX25.A.songC.nobodyC.preparedC.messageC.successfulC.alreadyC.sleep三、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40.0分）(2021·XXX·积年真题)A第3页，共26页Get inspired by these apps and enter aXXXwith your school or community group for thechance to win a prize.We are looking for smartcreators to design（设计）an app to helpXXX（挑衅）they face.Now take a look at theapps for inspiration!This is a great app for XXXlanguage.You'll pick up lots of words in no time.Do you want to make new friends in your community？It can XXX sports clubs to artclasses.Do you want to learn more about the world？This app has youcovered.You can fly all around a 3 D world and find out about itsdifferent parts and environments,XXX and wildlifealong the way.This helps you reduce（削减）XXXXXX neighbors—exactly the kind ofcommunity app you could design.Download it and your family can do their bit forthe XXX.To sign up,XXX.26.How many apps are shown in the text？______A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.27.With the help of the app duolingo,you can ______ .A.learn JapaneseC.cover the newsB.reduce wasteD.make some friends28.Which app will you choose if you want to visit places of interest？______A.B.C.D.第4页，共26页29.Where is the text most probably from？______A.A story book.C.XXX guide.B.A science website.D.A film magazine.30.XXX the apps in order to ______ .A.show a resultC.give some reasons(2021·福建省·历年真题)B.have a discussionD.provide some examplesBXXX-year-old Orion Jean has always known that kindness is XXX with his styear,XXX National Kindness.XXX,XXX about it.Now he works toXXXhis campaign（活动）the Race to Kindness.XXX,Orion had only 24 hours to write,memorize,andrecord his speech.In it，XXX kindness."Kindness is XXX around the world. "XXX,kind XXX.XXX.He used his＄500 prize to support his first Race toKindness project,a toy drive for a local children'XXX,XXX,XXX（影响）bags for people in need with a kind message in each bag.Orion also organized several events inhis community.In all,he collected more than 100，000 meals!XXX.He says, "If you're kind to someone else,it XXX them to pass on kindness.And then it just grows andgrows,and it can make the world a better place. "31.Why did Orion start his campaign？______A.To spread kindness.C.To take part in a race.XXX.D.XXX with his family.32.What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 probably refer to？______A.XXX.C.His speech.B.The world.D.His campaign.第5页，共26页33.Which of the following has something to do with Orion's campaign？______A.B.C.D.34.What did Orion do for his campaign？______A.XXX.B.Recorded his speech.C.XXX.D.Collected over 100，000 meals.35.What's the main idea of the last paragraph？______A.Practice makes perfect.B.One is never too old to learn.XXX is the first step to success.D.Roses given to others,sweet smell left in your hand.(2021·福建省·历年真题)CIn recent years,there have been many XXX to take over the world.Studiesshow that up to 20 million factory jobs XXX in thenext 10years.Some people are worried about what might happen in the future.On 8" September,2020，The Guardian published（揭晓）an article XXX "robot" comes from the Greek word for "slave"（仆从）and XXX robots,which are only here to help XXX,the XXX write such an article has made some people XXX？XXX？YES—they're here to help XXX's jobs,they will create new types of work,and they will possibly create more jobs than 第6页，共26页they take away.Besides,XXX,because they are not XXX.NO—XXX are already taking over the world.Jobs that usedto be done by human beings are now being XXX now,that might not always be the case.An XXX how to lie to each other.With the development of AI（人工智能），robotscould start to act in their own XXX,humans should do XXX？36.What language does the word "robot" come from？______A.XXX.D.French.37.When learning that GPT-3 could write an article,some people feel ______ .XXX？______A.Acting in their own interests.B.XXX.C.Working with different feelings.D.XXX.39.What can we learn from the text？______A.GPT-3 will take over the world.B.XXX.C.Robots are still under the control of humans now.D.20 million people fear that they will lose their jobs.40.What would be the best title for the text？______A.Will Robots Become Creative？B.Should Humans Trust Robots？C.XXX Humans？D.Should XXX？(2021·福建省·历年真题)DIf you have to describe yourself to someone else,what will you say？It can be difficult to seeyourself from the outside,but knowing who you are,namely self-awareness,can help youunderstand feelings and make friendships closer第7页，共26页Self-awareness means having a good understanding of our own character,that is,XXX XXX.If you're self-aware,you may know that you love playing aninstrument because you do well in it,and music makes you happy,or that you XXX on your own because it helps you relax.Knowing what you like and dislike,what you do well in and what you find difficult XXX friendships,schoolwork and so on.You learn to trust your ownfeelings more,which builds confidence（自信心）.The World Health Organization saysself-awareness is one of ten XXX that help young people live happier,XXX,you will better XXX too.How do you learn to be self-aware？It's a good way to ask XXX start with "What" instead of "Why".So if you don't understand why you keep arguing witha friend,ask yourself what you disagree on instead of why you're arguing.Learning to be more self-aware is a skill,which means you learn it as you grow.So be bold andtry out new things,XXX difficult is a key part of learning moreabout yourself.41.What is the second paragraph mainly about？______A.What self-awareness is.B.What true happiness is.C.How to find true happiness.D.XXX-awareness.42.Knowing yourself XXX ______ .A.it'll make you think more of yourselfB.it'll make you perform better at schoolC.it'll help you learn how to ask proper questionsD.it'll help you have a better XXX43.What does the underlined word ""bold" in the XXX？______A.努力的.B.自豪的.C.大胆的.D.耐心的.44.What's one of the keys to becoming more self-aware？______第8页，共26页A.Being in high spirits.B.Discovering your weak points.C.XXX.D.Learning to get along well with others.45.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text？______A.It can be hard for you to know yourself well from others.B.It takes a lot of time and energy to develop close friendships.C.It is XXX for you to make a right decision.D.It is a must to XXX.4、信息婚配（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）(2021·福建省·历年真题)The only thing better than reading a good book is reading it withothers.In a book club,a group of people choose a book that everyone will read XXX.（1）______ It's also a lot of fun to talk about what you're reading withfriends.There are no rules of starting a book club.______ It's good to think ahead about how you'd（2）like the book club to run and when and where you'll meet.（3）______ Think of eight to twelve people around your age.Perhaps XXX people who they know well but you haven't met.A book club can help you makefriends.Second,having a subject can make the club receive more attention.You might want to XXX）______ If you take it in turns to choose the books（小说）（you read,XXX.Finally,make sure you read the book before the meeting.（5）______XXX than words.Try to start a book club of your own.A.First,XXX.B.Reading is not only something you enjoy by yourself.XXX.D.And then come to the XXX discuss.E.The plan for it might well change,depending on the group.46.A.AE第9页，共26页XXXE48.A.AE49.A.AE50.A.AEB.XXX.B.XXX.B.XXX.XXX、单词拼写/单词释义（本大题共11小题，共30.0分）51.(2021·福建省·历年真题)你想知道对方是否会唱英文歌，可以这样问：______ English songs？52.(2021·XXX·历年真题)英语课上老师问你最喜欢哪个季节，你可以这样回答：______ .53.(2021·XXX·积年真题)你想晓得XXX住在那里，能够如许问：______ live,Alice？54.(2021·XXX·积年真题)售货员想晓得你要买甚么尺码的鞋子，她会如许问：______ of shoes would you like？55.(2021·XXX·历年真题)夜深了，你还没有上床睡觉，家人会这样对你说：______ late.56.(2021·XXX·积年真题)lovely ______57.(2021·XXX·积年真题)homework,yesterday ______58.(2021·福建省·历年真题)be busy______第10页，共26页59.(2021·XXX·积年真题)since 2010 ______60.(2021·XXX·积年真题)quiet,when ______61.(2021·福建省·积年真题)Tai chi is a symbol of Chinese culture.It was first（1）______in China as wushu,but it's becoming one of______ most popular sports（develop）（2）around the world.It's practiced by over 100 million people in more than 150（3）______第11页，共26页（country）.Tai chi is a mix of breathing,meditation（冥想）and（4）______ / sləʊ/ movements.Asyou make your movements,you breathe（5）______（deep）and naturally withXXX.This helps you（6）______ /fri：/ yourself from relax and pressure（压力）.Caitlin,a young XXX beginner,says, "Tai chi is a fun exercise,easy to learn,and youdon't have to be good（7）______ it to enjoy it.I love the feeling of calm I get from it. "It's best to learn tai chi from a teacher,so you can either look for local clubs（8）______ask at school about classes.You can also take an（9）______ / ˌɒnˈlaɪn / class and try taichi at home.It's a perfect way to help give you a sense of happiness and peace after（10）______（spend）a tiring day.It's worth a go,isn't it？六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）62.(2021·福建省·历年真题)假定你是学校英语报小记者XXX，上周学校开展了"EnglishDay"活动，请你根据下面的海报和学生参加活动的数据写一篇报道，介绍活动情况以及同学们的感受。
【备战2021中考英语】全真模拟卷1(附答案)
2021年中考模拟黄金卷（二）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________（满分：100分；考试时间：80分钟）笔试部分注意事项：1. 本试卷共三部分，六大题，满分100分，考试时间80分钟。
2. 请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。
3. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）一、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．In some western countries，people usually have meals with and forks.A．bowl B．chopstick C．knife D．knives2．We can never have ________ bluer sky unless a less polluted world is created.A．a B．an C．the D．/3．—I hear there are lots of fresh cherries in Jinzheng Fruit Market recently.—You are right. Of all the fruit markets, you can buy ________ ones there.A．cheap B．cheapest C．cheaper D．the cheapest4．He has___________ few friends at school that he feels__________ lonely．A．such；such B．so；so C．so；such D．such；so5．The toys are really old, ________I still want to keep them.A．or B．and C．but D．so6．Emily’s mother felt it necessary to let her daughter her own decision this time.A．to make B．makes C．make D．making7．— Zoe, what do you think is the greatest advantage of shopping online?— At least I ______ spend much time going from shop to shop.A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t8．—My mother broke in when I ________ online with my pen pal this morning. She punished me and warned me against using the computer this term.—That's why you are so unhappy now. You should have used it after your mother said yes.A．am chatting B．chatted C．chat D．was chatting9．—I wonder __________.—About 15 minutes.A．how long it takes to walk there B．how far it is from hereC．How soon the meeting will end D．How often it appears10．My grandparents like stories __________ have happy endings.A．they B．who C．which D．/二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
2021年辽宁省丹东市中考英语试卷(附答案详解)
2021年辽宁省丹东市中考英语试卷1.---Linda,who did you go on vacation with---________was free,so I went alone.（）A. EverybodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Somebody2.As we all know,the Yellow River is________ longest river in China.（）A. the twiceB. the secondC. twiceD. second3.Mother's Day ________ us once every year to be thankful to mothers.（）A. remindsB. warnsC. requiresD. promises4.---I think ________ is very important in life.---I agree.A good friend can help to bring out the best in us.（）A. beautyB. fameC. wealthD. friendship5.---What's the best movie theater in town---Sun Cinema.You can sit the most________ there.（）A. widelyB. quietlyC. cheaplyD. comfortably6.Abing's Erquan Yingyue ________ sad and moving.（）A. looksB. soundsC. smellsD. tastes7.In summer evenings,many people enjoy taking walks ________ the river.（）A. onB. alongC. inD. over8.---Look!There are so many people in the restaurant.---Yes.The food there ________ be delicious.（）A. shouldn'tB. can'tC. mustD. need9.The teacher still spoke very loudly ________ he had a sore throat.（）A. so thatB. as soon asC. as long asD. even though10.I'll go to senior high school soon.I can't believe how fast the time ________!（）A. went onB. went offC. went byD. went out11.---________ your homework？---Not yet.I'll finish it in ten minutes.（）A. Did you finishB. Have you finishedC. Will you finishD. Do you finish12.---I think this book is ________than that one.---You're right.I prefer that one.（）A. more popularB. more usefulC. less interestingD. less boring13.If you ________ his invitation,he will be unhappy.（）A. cut downB. write downC. take downD. turn down14.---I'm afraid I can't pass the driving test tomorrow.---________!I'm sure you'll make it.（）A. Glad to hear thatB. CongratulationsC. Sounds greatD. Cheer up15.We can't avoid traffic accidents unless everyone ________ the rules.（）A. followsB. breaksC. will followD. will break16.We ________ to reach for our dreams in the graduation ceremony last week.（）A. encourageB. are encouragedC. encouragedD. were encouraged17.---Thank you for the ________ you gave me.---I'm glad they're helpful.（）A. suggestionsB. adviceC. newsD. information18.Turn the world into a big family,and we'll make people's wish ________ true earlier.（）A. comesB. will comeC. comeD. to come19.If you want to get good grades,________ in as much effort as possible.（）A. puttingB. putC. to putD. puts20.---Can you tell me ________ you finally solved the problem？---By turning to my parents.（）A. whenB. whereC. whyD. howLifeart is a student-run organization which was （1）______ by one of my best friends at my school in Boston,US.It sells （2）______ by our friends and classmates and raises money for cancer（癌症）research.To collect more money,we set out onto the streets of Boston to sell our paintings to the public last spring.We came to the subway station in order that we could get more （3）______ .Things didn't go well at first.It was（4）______ that day,so our paintings kept being blown away.All of us were quite （5）______ and were slow to ask people if they would consider buying our paintings.We were also worried about being driven away.One of our girls,Luna,tried to talk to our first customer.Although he did not buy anything,it gave some （6）______ to the rest of us.With every new customer Luna brought to our little stand（货摊），we had more courage.I also stepped forward and talked to a Korean woman （7）______ .I felt a bit embarrassed when she said that she didn't have time.But thanks to this short conversation with the stranger,my courage （8）______ .I kept talking to morepeople,including some Chinese people.At the （9）______ of the day,we sold about 20 pieces of paintings.It might not be as much as we had expected,（10）______ the courage that we got made up for the day's shortcomings（不足）.21. A. set up B. put up C. taken up D. made up22. A. magazines B. newspapers C. books D. paintings23. A. artists B. customers C. passengers D. strangers24. A. sunny B. rainy C. windy D. cloudy25. A. brave B. excited C. shy D. active26. A. knowledge B. courage C. way D. method27. A. passing on B. passing down C. passing away D. passing by28. A. grew B. dropped C. disappeared D. appeared29. A. beginning B. morning C. end D. middle30. A. and B. but C. though D. orVAs we all know,environmental pollution is still serious nowadays.Our group wanted to know how many students knew about each kind of the pollution and we wanted to learn how often they sorted（分类）rubbish.So we did a survey among the students in our school.Here are the results of our questionnaire（问卷）.The results of the questionnaireDo you know about these problemsHow often do you sort rubbish31.The survey is mainly about ______ .A. scientific researchB. environmental protectionC. everyday habitsD. physical education32.We can know there are ______ parts in the questionnaire.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five （3）______ is known by the fewest students. A.Air pollution B.Water pollutionC.Noise pollutionD.Global warming （4）______ have begun to sort rubbish accordingto the chart（图表）. A.All of the students B.Most of the students C.Some of the studentsD.None of the students （5）What can we learn from the results of the questionnaire？______ A.Air pollution is noticed by a large number of students. B.The students don't realize the situation of the environment at all. C.Five kinds of environmental pollution are mentioned in the questionnaire. D.Most students take enough action to sort rubbish.WTony and George were painting freely.Each of them had a bottle of blue paint（油漆）and a bottle of yellow paint.Suddenly George said, "Look,Tony,I made green! ""How did you do it？" asked Tony."I put yellow paint on top of my blue paint- yellow and blue put together make green!" shouted George.Other children came around to watch and wanted to do it themselves.This is an example of discovery learning or hands-on learning.People remember things better when they learn them by doing.Here is an example.How will you learn to play football？Buy a book and read about how to play football or buy a video about football？Or go to the playground and ask a person to teach you？Which way will help you learn the game best Learning on the playground is the best way for most people because they try the game and learn the rules as they play.They learn in a hands-on way.Hands-on learning is good for children.The learner takes an active part in it instead of just sitting and listening.This is the way that we want our children to learn.In order to learn best,children must take an active part in hands-on activities every day.Some good examples of hands-on activities are working puzzles,painting,playing simple board games together and so on.33.George was ______ when he noticed the change of colors.A. angryB. disappointedC. excitedD. peaceful34.The other children came up to George in order to ______ .A. get another two bottles of paintB. watch and want to have a tryC. find out what happened to TonyD. ask George to paint a picture for them35."Hands-on learning" is probably a kind of ______ .A. learning methodB. learning resultC. learning planD. learning activity36.If you want to learn to swim,you'd better ______ according to the passage.A. read a book about swimmingB. think about it by yourself at homeC. learn it by watching online videosD. learn from someone in a swimming pool37.What's the main idea of the passage？______A. we can play football in many different ways.B. Games can help people stay in touch with others.C. A person should learn how to find out the fact.D. Hands-on learning can help learn something new better.XNancy's boss has just let her know that her customers' products are about to leave the company.And then he tells her there's a problem."The products were damaged（损坏）by someone in our company," the boss says." But this shouldn't affect the use of the products.If the customers find it,we'll say it was caused by the trucking（货运）company that delivered（运载）the products."Hearing this,Nancy feels uncomfortable. "But didn't our workers damage the products" Her boss looks at her," Yeah,but the customers don't know that.I'll just say they were damaged while they were delivered.Don't worry,the customers won't even notice the damage."Nancy's boss walks out.Nancy sits at her desk and she's not sure what to do.She knows it's dishonest to blame（将---归咎于）the damage on the trucking company.It's also dishonest to cheat her customers and give them less perfect products.Many of us have to make decisions that make who we are and what we believe in.Most often,we face a choice that may seem insignificant（微不足道的）.But this doesn't mean that they're not important to us because even the smallest action may make a difference to us.38.Who makes the products less perfect______A. The trucking company.B. Workers in Nancy's company.C. Nancy's boss.D. Nancy's customers.39.What does the boss plan to do if the damage is found by the customers______A. He will say sorry to the customers.B. He doesn't know what to do about that.C. He will cheat the customers.D. He will tell the truth.40.The underlined word "affect" in the second paragraph means ______ .A. keepB. divideC. influenceD. provide41.From the passage we can infer（推断）that ______ .A. Nancy may be an honest personB. the products have already left the companyC. the damage of the products is easily noticedD. Nancy thinks her boss is clever42.The writer of the passage mainly wants to tell us ______ .A. it's important to make even a small choiceB. it's important to deal with damaged productsC. it's necessary to cheat others sometimesD. it's necessary to communicate with a bossYWhat would you do if you had trouble seeing clearly？You would probably go to an eye doctor who might give you glasses.For many people around the world,however,such a way isn't that simple.The World Health Organization reports that glasses can help one billion people in the world.Yet places like Ghana have only one eye doctor every 8 million people. This makes glasses almost impossible to get.Joshua Silver,a teacher at OxfordUniversity,however,may have solved the problem.Mr.Silver has developed liquid（液体）-filled glasses that users can adjust（调整）by themselves without seeing a doctor!The lenses（镜片）are filled with ing a dial on the glasses,the user changes the amount of oil.This changes the strength（度数）of the lens.After the user finds the right strength,he then fixes the lens.Results show that among those who have tried the glasses,around 80% aresatisfied.Mr.Silver's goal is for everyone who still needs glasses to have such glasses as soon as possible.With a little more effort,Mr.Silver thinks that his goal might be achieved in the near future.43.The underlined word "this" in the second paragraph（段落）means ______ .A. glasses can help many peopleB. Mr.Silver has solved the problemC. there are many people in need of glassesD. there are not enough eye doctors44.The third paragraph is mainly about ______ .A. who the new glasses are used byB. how the new glasses are usedC. why the new glasses were madeD. where the new glasses were invented45.We can know from the passage that ______ .A. the new glasses can do good to large numbers of peopleB. the new glasses must be adjusted by eye doctorsC. oil is not necessary for the new glassesD. glasses are easy to get everywhere all over the world46.What does Mr.Silver think of the new glasses______A. He thinks they're the best of all.B. He's completely uncertain about them.C. He is worried about their future.D. He thinks they have a bright future.47.What will Mr.Silver do next according to the last paragraph？______A. He will let more people own the new glasses.B. He will invent another new kind of glasses.C. He will decide the price of the new glasses.D. He will make the new glasses cheaper.A：Hi,Wu Lan!What are you doing？B：Hi,Li Ming!（1）______ Here,it is reported that mobile phones are banned（禁止）in primary and secondary schools by the Ministry of Education.A：Oh,no! （2）______ We've grown up with them.B：Well,I think it's a good rule,though.If we bring mobile phones to school,we might want to check them out from time to time.（3）______A：But we can try to control ourselves.B：Even adults can't always control themselves,let alone（更何况）kids like us.A：（4）______ However,I have to use a bike-sharing app on the phone every day.B：Hmm...Maybe it is a little inconvenient sometimes. （5）______ .A：Well,I hope so.48.A：Hi,Wu Ming! （1）______ ？B：Hi,Laura!Pretty good!I'm looking forward to the Dragon Boat Festival.A：The Dragon Boat Festival？（2）______ ？B：OK.It's a traditional Chinese festival.It's on the fifth day of the fifth lunar（阴历的）month.A：Oh, （3）______ ？B：To remember an ancient poet（诗人），Qu Yuan.A：Aha,I see.（4）______ ？B：We usually eat zongzi and watch dragon boat races on that day.A：Zongzi？They must be delicious.B：Yes,and I really like zongzi with meat.But do you know what I like best about the festival？A：（5）______ ？B：The dragon boat races.They're exciting to watch.Maybe you can celebrate the festival with my family next week.A：Of course I'd love to.Thanks for your invitation.49.从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文内容完整.Do you know China's Teeth Care Day It （1）______ on September 20 every year.It began in 1989.Its aim is to take good care of people's teeth.There are thirty-eight students in Wang Bin's class,and eleven of them have toothproblems （2）______ bring them much trouble.Mao Kang said, "I had three bad teeth.Each tooth （3）______ me four hundred yuan,andI had to see the dentist five （4）______ ."Liu Jian said, "Something is wrong with my front teeth,I don't like to open my mouth.My classmates say my teeth look like an old woman's,I'm sad to hear that.And I can't speak clearly now."Do you have good teeth,my friends？（5）______ you want to take care of yourteeth,please do these：◆Brush your teeth at （6）______ once a day.If you can,brush them after every meal.◆Brush all your teeth,do not （7）______ brush the front ones.◆Brush your teeth （8）______ and carefully.Spend four minutes or more each time.◆Do not use your teeth （9）______ tools to open bottles.It's very easy to hurt your teethto do such jobs.◆Use soft toothbrushes.Get a new toothbrush every three months.◆Eating and drinking is also important to your teeth.Eat lots of fruits and vegetables anddrink water.Try not（10）______ Coke and other drinks.50.Mary was waiting for the airplane to take off.She was happy to have a seat by herself.Justthen,an air hostess（空姐）came up to her and asked, "Would you mind changing your seat" The girl behind Mary had a black-and-blue face and a sad expression.She had her arms broken,and she needed help. "I don't want to sit there." Mary thoughtimmediately.But the soft voice came again, "She needs help." Finally,Mary moved to that seat.The girl was named Emily.She had been in a car accident and now was on her way for treatment（治疗）.When the snacks and juice arrived,Mary realized that Emily could not feed herself.Mary considered offering to feed her but hesitated（犹豫），as it seemed too impolite to offer service to a stranger.But then Mary realized that Emily's need was more important.Mary offered to help her eat.Although Emily was uncomfortable to accept,she agreed.They became closer and closer in a short time.By the end of the five-hour trip,Mary's heart had warmed,and the time was really better spent than if she had just sat by herself.Mary was very glad that she had sat next to Emily and fed her.Love sometimes goesbeyond human border（边界）and removes（消除）the fears that keep people away.When we reach our hands to serve another,we grow to live in a larger and more rewarding （有回报的）world.Did Mary enjoy sitting alone at first______What did the hostess ask Mary to do______How did Emily feel when Mary offered to feed her______What can remove the fears that keep us away from others according to the passage______ What should we do to make the world larger and more rewarding______51. A friend's grandfather came to America from East Europe.After arriving at Ellis Island,hewent into a cafeteria（自助餐厅）in Lower Manhattan to get something to eat.He sat down at an empty table and waited for someone to take his order.Of course nobody did.Finally,a woman with a tray（餐盘）full of food sat down opposite him and told him how a cafeteria worked."Start out at that end," she said," Just go along the line and pick out what you want.At the other end they'll tell you how much you have to pay.""I soon learned that's how everything works in America." The grandfather told a friend, "Life's a cafeteria.You can get anything you want as long as you are ready to pay theprice.You can even get success.But you'll never get it if you wait for someone to bring it to you.You have to get up and get it yourself."In fact,life is like a cafeteria.Don't wait for success to come to you.And success is in your own hands.Grandfather knew ______ about the cafeteria before the woman told him about it.The woman told Grandfather how ______ in a cafeteria.From the passage,we can infer（推断）that it was Grandfather's ______ to eat in a cafeteria. The writer doesn't think it right ______ in life.Life is like a cafeteria because we need ______ both in a cafeteria and in life.52.将来会有越来越多的新技术使我们的生活更便利。
2021年福建省中考英语试卷(附答案详解)
2021年福建省中考英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.(2021·福建省·历年真题)— Yuan Longping was __________ great scientist.— So he was.He made great contributions to human beings.A. aB. anC. the2.(2021·福建省·历年真题)— Excuse me,where is Xingguang Theatre？— Go along this road to the end,and you'll find ___________ on your left.A. itB. anyC. one3.(2021·福建省·历年真题)— Could you tell me the ____________ of the sweater？— Yes.It's ￥125.A. colorB. priceC. shape4.(2021·福建省·历年真题)Children usually play this kind of word game ____________than grown-ups.A. wellB. betterC. best5.(2021·福建省·历年真题)According to the new regulation（规定），school students_________ take their cell phones to the classroom.A. wouldn'tB. needn'tC. mustn't6.(2021·福建省·历年真题)一___________do you play sports,Ella？— Every day.It's necessary for us to play sports an hour a day at school.A. How muchB. How oftenC. How long7.(2021·福建省·历年真题)Photos are __________，but they say a lot about our lives.A. specialB. strangeC. silent8.(2021·福建省·历年真题)Hurry up!Mr.Brown ___________ for us in the meeting room atthe moment.A. is waitingB. will waitC. waited9.(2021·福建省·历年真题)—I haven't _______________ your phone number yet.Couldyou say it again？— Certainly.It's 8250-2336.A. put upB. written downC. thrown away10.(2021·福建省·历年真题)________ fire,we should stay calm and leave as quickly asA. In case ofB. In need ofC. In search of11.(2021·福建省·历年真题)Many research labs ________in the next 5 years to developscience and technology in China.A. are buildingB. will be builtC. were built12.(2021·福建省·历年真题)Our school has held many activities ____ the 100th birthday ofthe Communist Party of China.A. celebrateB. celebratedC. to celebrate13.(2021·福建省·历年真题)Nowadays you are supposed to have your temperature taken_______ you enter the school.A. beforeB. afterC. until14.(2021·福建省·历年真题)We all miss Wu Mengchao __________saved thousands oflives in his medical work.A. whichB. whatC. who15.(2021·福建省·历年真题)— Do you know _______________？— Sure.On May 15th.A. where China's Tianwen-1 probe landedB. how China's Tianwen-1 probe landed on MarsC. when China's Tianwen-1 probe landed on Mars二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）(2021·福建省·历年真题)Bex Lindsay's dream was to be a host.From a young age,she was very（1）______ in radio.In her childhood she often pretended（假装）to host her own shows on Bex Radio while（2）______ her parents' CDs.At that time Lindsay wanted very much to work at Fun Kids,a radio station（3）______ young listeners,so she sent them a strange recording,hoping to be accepted."In the old host-to-be performance,the final thing you were（4）______ to do was to jump on a trampoline（蹦床）while interviewing（5）______ ，"she told the reporter, "I didn't have a trampoline and I didn't want to do it in front of anyone else,so I interviewed myself while jumping on my bed,having the recording made. "Lindsay's recording really（6）______ and she was asked to host the Sunday breakfast show.Now she hosts a popular program and she loves radio more than ever.She says, "My（7）______ as the host is kind of to be a listener,so I will ask questions that other people wouldWhen she is asked how she has been（8）______ ，Lindsay says, "First of all,keep the dream in your mind and（9）______ give up. "She adds, "Hosting isn't about how high up in the world you are；its about having a good（10）______ and a good idea.Go and do it. "16. A. strict B. active C. interested17. A. playing B. copying C. making18. A. to B. for C. with19. A. warned B. paid C. required20. A. everybody B. somebody C. nobody21. A. spread B. worked C. prepared22. A. role B. opinion C. message23. A. careful B. helpful C. successful24. A. never B. almost C. already25. A. song B. voice C. sleep三、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40.0分）(2021·福建省·历年真题)AGet inspired by these apps and enter acompetition organized by the Voda Foundationwith your school or community group for thechance to win a prize.We are looking for smartcreators to design （设计）an app to helpcommunities meet with the challenges （挑战）they face.Now take a look at the apps for inspiration!This is a great app for anyone wanting to learn a newlanguage.You'll pick up lots of words in no time.Do you want to make new friends in your community It canhelp you discover lots of local activities from sports clubs to artclasses.Do you want to learn more about the world This app has youcovered.You can fly all around a 3 D world and find out about itsdifferent parts and environments,meeting people and wildlifealong the way.This helps you reduce（减少）waste by sharing unwanted foodand other things with neighbors — exactly the kind ofcommunity app you could design.Download it and your family can do their bit for the environment.To sign up,visit .26.How many apps are shown in the text？______A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.D. 6.27.With the help of the app duolingo,you can ______ .A. learn JapaneseB. reduce wasteC. cover the newsD. make some friends28.Which app will you choose if you want to visit places of interest______A. B.C. D.29.Where is the text most probably from______A. A story book.B. A science website.C. A travel guide.D. A film magazine.30.The writer lists the apps in order to ______ .A. show a resultB. have a discussionC. give some reasonsD. provide some examples(2021·福建省·历年真题)BTen-year-old Orion Jean has always known that kindness isimportant.He often practiced it by volunteering with his styear,after entering the National Kindness.Speech Competition,he became crazy about it.Now he works tospread kindness everywhere through projects that help others.He callshis campaign（活动）the Race to Kindness.When a teacher told him about the competition,Orion had only 24 hours to write,memorize,and record his speech.In it，he talked about the importance of kindness."Kindness is like spreading hugs around the world. "Orion said.He encouraged listeners to join him in doing small,kind acts for others.Orion's speech won the competition.He used his ＄500 prize to support his first Race to Kindness project,a toy drive for a local children's hospital.He collected 619 toys.Afterthat,Orion wanted to make an even bigger impact（影响）.Working with others,he packed meal bags for people in need with a kind message in each bag.Orion also organized several events in his community.In all,he collected more than 100，000 meals!Orion believes that everyone wins this race.He says, "If you're kind to someone else,it can make their day brighter and inspire them to pass on kindness.And then it just grows and grows,and it can make the world a better place. "31.Why did Orion start his campaign？______A. To spread kindness.B. To win the competition.C. To take part in a race.D. To volunteer with his family.32.What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 probably refer to______A. The competition.B. The world.33.Which of the following has something to do with Orion's campaign______A. B.C. D.34.What did Orion do for his campaign______A. Joined in a competition.B. Recorded his speech.C. Built a hospital.D. Collected over 100，000 meals.35.What's the main idea of the last paragraph？______A. Practice makes perfect.B. One is never too old to learn.C. Believing in yourself is the first step to success.D. Roses given to others,sweet smell left in your hand.(2021·福建省·历年真题)CIn recent years,there have been many films about robots trying to take over the world.Studies show that up to 20 million factory jobs worldwide could be taken by robots in the next 10 years.Some people are worried about what might happen in the future.On 8" September,2020，The Guardian published（发表）an article written by a robot called GPT-3.It wrote that "robot" comes from the Greek word for "slave"（奴隶）and humans have nothing to fear from robots,which are only here to help humans.However,the fact that a robot could write such an article has made some people feel even more uneasy.Where is the robot technology heading？Can robots and humans work together？YES — they're here to help humans.Robots are created by humans for humans.Robots take on jobs that are too dangerous for people to do by themselves.Although robots might take somethey take away.Besides,robots' programming could actually make them more trustworthy than humans,because they are not influenced by feelings.NO — humans should not trust robots.Robots are already taking over the world.Jobs that used to be done by human beings are now being taken by robots.Although robots are under our control now,that might not always be the case.An experiment in Switzerland found that some robots had learnt how to lie to each other.With the development of AI（人工智能），robots could start to act in their own interests.Wherever possible,humans should do things themselves. What's your opinion on this matter36.What language does the word "robot" come from______A. Greek.B. English.C. German.D. French.37.When learning that GPT-3 could write an article,some people feel ______ .A. angryB. excitedC. nervousD. relaxed38.What advantage of robots is mentioned in the text？______A. Acting in their own interests.B. Developing filming technology.C. Working with different feelings.D. Doing unsafe work for humans.39.What can we learn from the text______A. GPT-3 will take over the world.B. Some robots have learnt how to be lazy.C. Robots are still under the control of humans now.D. 20 million people fear that they will lose their jobs.40.What would be the best title for the text？______A. Will Robots Become Creative？B. Should Humans Trust Robots？C. Will Robots Do Harm to Humans？D. Should Humans Do Things Themselves？(2021·福建省·历年真题)DIf you have to describe yourself to someone else,what will you say It can be difficult to see yourself from the outside,but knowing who you are,namely self-awareness,can help youSelf-awareness means having a good understanding of our own character,that is,having the ability to see ourselves clearly.If you're self-aware,you may know that you love playing an instrument because you do well in it,and music makes you happy,or that you prefer watching TV on your own because it helps you relax.Knowing what you like and dislike,what you do well in and what you find difficult allows you to make better decisions about friendships,schoolwork and so on.You learn to trust your own feelings more,which builds confidence（信心）.The World Health Organization saysself-awareness is one of ten important life skills that help young people live happier,healthier lives.Being self-aware doesn't mean only thinking of yourself.By understanding your own feelings,you will better understand other people too.How do you learn to be self-aware It's a good way to ask questions.But ask yourself questions that start with "What" instead of "Why".So if you don't understand why you keep arguing with a friend,ask yourself what you disagree on instead of why you're arguing.Learning to be more self-aware is a skill,which means you learn it as you grow.So be bold and try out new things,like playing a new sport or listening to different kinds of music.Don't be afraid to dislike something— discovering what you find difficult is a key part of learning more about yourself.41.What is the second paragraph mainly about______A. What self-awareness is.B. What true happiness is.C. How to find true happiness.D. How to develop self-awareness.42.Knowing yourself is important because ______ .A. it'll make you think more of yourselfB. it'll make you perform better at schoolC. it'll help you learn how to ask proper questionsD. it'll help you have a better understanding of others43.What does the underlined word ""bold" in the last paragraph probably mean in Chinese______A. 努力的.B. 自豪的.C. 大胆的.D. 耐心的.44.What's one of the keys to becoming more self-aware？______A. Being in high spirits.B. Discovering your weak points.C. Having a taste for pleasant music.D. Learning to get along well with others.45.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text？______A. It can be hard for you to know yourself well from others.B. It takes a lot of time and energy to develop close friendships.C. It is important and necessary for you to make a right decision.D. It is a must to stick to your opinions when arguing with others.四、信息匹配（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）(2021·福建省·历年真题)The only thing better than reading a good book is reading it with others.In a book club,a group of people choose a book that everyone will read separately and then discuss together.（1）______ It's also a lot of fun to talk about what you're reading with friends.There are no rules of starting a book club.（2）______ It's good to think ahead about how you'd like the book club to run and when and where you'll meet.（3）______ Think of eight to twelve people around your age.Perhaps encourage your friends to invite people who they know well but you haven't met.A book club can help you make friends.Second,having a subject can make the club receive more attention.You might want to read fantasy stories or science fiction（小说）.（4）______ If you take it in turns to choose the books you read,you might discover some great new books and authors too.Finally,make sure you read the book before the meeting.（5）______Actions speak louder than words.Try to start a book club of your own.46. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.47. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E48. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E49. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E50. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E五、单词拼写/单词释义（本大题共11小题，共30.0分）51.(2021·福建省·历年真题)你想知道对方是否会唱英文歌，可以这样问：______ English songs52.(2021·福建省·历年真题)英语课上老师问你最喜欢哪个季节，你可以这样回答：______ .53.(2021·福建省·历年真题)你想知道Alice 住在哪里，可以这样问：______ live,Alice？54.(2021·福建省·历年真题)售货员想知道你要买什么尺码的鞋子，她会这样问：______ of shoes would you like55.(2021·福建省·历年真题)夜深了，你还没有上床睡觉，家人会这样对你说：______ late.56.(2021·福建省·历年真题)lovely ______57.(2021·福建省·历年真题)homework,yesterday ______58.(2021·福建省·历年真题)be busy______59.(2021·福建省·历年真题)since 2010 ______60.(2021·福建省·历年真题)quiet,when ______61.(2021·福建省·历年真题)Tai chi is a symbol of Chinese culture.It was first（1）______（develop）in China as wushu,but it's becoming one of（2）______ most popular sports around the world.It's practiced by over 100 million people in more than 150（3）______（country）.Tai chi is a mix of breathing,meditation（冥想）and（4）______ / sləʊ/ movements.As you make your movements,you breathe（5）______ （deep）and naturally withmeditation.This helps you（6）______ /fri：/ yourself from relax and pressure（压力）.Caitlin,a young German beginner,says, "Tai chi is a fun exercise,easy to learn,and you don't have to be good（7）______ it to enjoy it.I love the feeling of calm I get from it. "It's best to learn tai chi from a teacher,so you can either look for local clubs（8）______ ask at school about classes.You can also take an（9）______ / ˌɒnˈlaɪn / class and try tai chi at home.It's a perfect way to help give you a sense of happiness and peace after（10）______ （spend）a tiring day.It's worth a go,isn't it？六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）62.(2021·福建省·历年真题)假定你是学校英语报小记者李华，上周学校开展了"EnglishDay"活动，请你根据下面的海报和学生参加活动的数据写一篇报道，介绍活动情况以及同学们的感受。
2021年河南省中考英语试卷(附答案详解)
2021年河南省中考英语试卷一、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）(2021·河南省·历年真题)"I don't want to go,Miss White.I'm frightened （害怕的），very frightened," Monica told her teacher.Monica was a very（1）______ girl.She always sat at the back of the classroom,（2）______ or taking notes.Every Monday morning,there would be a special show in her class and one student would be（3）______ to make a speech about his or her dream.Miss White hoped that Monica could have a try the next week.But she refused."I know that it seems（4）______ for you,but it will help you build up your confidence," said Miss White.Monica was lost in thought.The next day,Monica came to Miss White's office.Miss White was（5）______ that she would take the chance.Miss White red-penciled her manuscript （手稿）of speech,corrected her（6）______ ，and even helped with her body language.She advised Monica to practice,to（7）______ that she wasspeaking confidently in font of her class.（8）______ a whole week,Monica practiced speaking in font of her imaginary friends and teacher.Behind the locked door of her bedroom,she told them about her（9）______ .Finally,Monday arrived.（10）______ Monica was called upon to give her speech,she（11）______ and walked to the front of the class without any notes,in a show of confidence.Monica's successful performance brought everyone a great（12）______ .The whole class clapped （鼓掌）for a full minute when she completed her speech.Miss White（13）______ .She had known that Monica would make it when she（14）______ took her first step to overcome （克服）her fear of speaking in public.From that day,Monica's life changed for the better.At the age of 23，she became a news reader.People who see her on television now will find it hard to（15）______ that she was oncea shy girl who refused to speak up in class.1. A. active B. lazy C. quiet D. polite2. A. reading B. singing C. talking D. laughing3. A. warned B. forced C. caught D. chosen4. A. difficult B. important C. necessary D. interesting5. A. mad B. glad C. bored D. afraid6. A. instruction B. conversation C. explanation D. pronunciation7. A. realize B. examine C. imagine D. introduce8. A. By B. For C. With D. Along9. A. job B. hobby C. dream D. promise10. A. When B. Until C. Since D. Though11. A. woke up B. looked up C. stood up D. dressed up12. A. secret B. thought C. decision D. surprise13. A. agreed B. smiled C. answered D. regretted14. A. easily B. luckily C. quickly D. bravely15. A. expect B. believe C. discuss D. express二、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）16.(2021·河南省·历年真题)A：Hi,Linda.I haven't seen you for days.（1）______ ？B：I was ill last week.I had to stay at home for several days.A：Oh,I'm sorry to hear that.（2）______ ？B：Yes,I did.I took some medical tests and the doctor told me that I just got a fever.A：I see.How are you feeling now？B：（3）______ .So I am back to school today.A：I think you'd better take more exercise.By the way,have you ever been to the new sports centerB：Not yet.What can we do there？A：（4）______ .B：Sounds interesting. （5）______ ？A：It's only 2 kilometers away from here.B：Great !Let's go there after school.三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）(2021·河南省·历年真题)ACreate Your Own Story CompetitionIf you love to write,draw and create stories,here's your chance!Come and join in the Create Your Own Story Competition（13-19 September 2021）1st place1 dictionary and 20 books 2nd place1 dictionary and 10books3rd to 6th places1 dictionary and 5 booksAll you have to do is to create your own stories.●The competition is only open to the students in Grand MiddleSchool.●Please write a story in at least 300 words.●Pictures are not necessary but stories with creative pictures will getextra （额外的）points.Get an entry form （参赛表格）from/createyourownstory.The closing date：September 20，2021.The best stories will be posted on/beststories.Everyone will have the chance to vote （投票）for their favorite stories from 23 to 25 September 2021.Names of winners will also be posted on /beststories on September 30，2021.Please call 1800 6221 4422 or visit/storycompetition for more information.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
2021-2022学年山东省青岛市李沧区八年级(下)期中英语试卷(附答案详解)
2021-2022学年山东省青岛市李沧区八年级（下）期中英语试卷1. If your back still hurts，go to the doctor，and get______X-ray.（）A. aB. anC. theD. /2. —Let's go for a picnic tomorrow.—Good idea，but it______the weather.（）A. gets offB. depends onC. puts onD. cuts off3. —Nick，do you ________ your father or your mother？—Of course，my father.We are both outgoing.（）A. take afterB. look afterC. look atD. look up4. Students spend lots of time studying _________ get good grades.（）A. as forB. in factC. in order toD. in silence5. ______the sun or water，nothing would grow.（）A. ForB. WithC. UnderD. Without6. —How's everything going？—So busy.I am planning to______money for the poor.（）A. succeedB. trainC. volunteerD. raise7. —It's always raining in summer，and I don't like it.—______.Rainy days make me sad.（）A. So I doB. So do IC. Neither I doD. Neither do I8. It's hard for us to say goodbye______ we have so many happy days to remember.（）A. soB. becauseC. althoughD. until9. —Cindy，you look much thinner these days!—I used to drive my car to work，but now I am used to______.（）A. walkB. walkingC. walksD. walked10. -The Wandering Earth is _________ wonderful _________ I want to watch it again.- I agree with you.A. so；thatB. such；thatC. too；toD. as；asMy sister Sarah told me an unusual experience about a special test.She had it in the first year of her midd leschool.It was a few minutes before the final history exam.Jenny and her classmates were in the classroom.wa iting for （1） history teacher Mr.Smith to come.Although everyone worked really hard at history，some of them were still a little （2） as Mr.Smith was a strict teacher.When it was 8 o'clock，Mr.Smith came with the exam papers （3） his hand.He said， "I know how hard you have worked forthis test and you all can do it well，so you can get a B if you don't want to take the test."Many students jumped up to thank Mr.Smith and left the classroom.Mr.Smith （4） the rest oft he students and said， "Does （5） else want to get a B？This is your last chance." Two morestudents decided to go.Jenny and other seven students were still in the classroom.Mr.Smith then handed them the （6） .They all felt so （7） because there were only three sentences on the paper， "Congratulations! You get an A in this test.Keep believing in yourself."I think Jenny is so lucky because she had such a test and a good （8） .It is true that the students who do not believe in themselves are usually B students or maybe even worse.The A students always be lieve in themselves.They have learned more and have become （9） people.All of us should reme mber （10） we learn from the teacher.11. A. he B. my C. your D. their12. A. happy B. sad C. nervous D. brave13. A. on B. in C. by D. of14. A. looked like B. looked at C. looked up D. looked for15. A. anybody B. nobody C. somebody D. everybody16. A. pens B. books C. papers D. magazine17. A. satisfied B. surprised C. worried D. interested18. A. teacher B. student C. scientist D. friend19. A. quieter B. better C. worse D. faster20. A. what B. how C. why D. whereVery hot weather is common in many parts of the world.Although hot weather just makes most people h ot，it can cause medical problems and death.Floods，storms and other terrible natural events kill thousands of people every year.And we hear much about the m in news reports.We general hear little about heat（热），which experts say may be nature's mostdangerous killer.Health experts say that since the year 1900，very hot weather has killed more people in the United Statesthan any other natural event.One year—the unusual hot summer of 1980 heat caused about 1，700 deathsinthe United States.In 1955，more than 600 people died in another heat wave in one city—Chicago，Illinois.Besides drinking lots of cool water，doctors say there are some other things to do to protect against thehealth dangers of heat.Stay out of the s un，if possible.Wear loose and light-colored clothes.Wear a hat while in the sun.Eat fewer hot and heavy foods.And，cook foods during cooler time of the day.If possible，rest more often.Health experts say these simple steps can prevent the dangerous health problems caused by heat.They will prevent sickness，help you feel better and may even save your life.21. Very hot weather is common all over the world.22. Experts say maybe flood is nature's most dangerous killer.23. About 1，700 people died of heat in the USA 1980.24. People can drink lots of cool water to protect against the health dangers of heat.25.The passage mainly talks about the health problems in hot weather and the ways to prevent them.MChina has the biggest population of all the countries in the world.Many of its people used to live in pover ty （贫困）.China set a goal of ending poverty by the end of 2020.And this goal has been reached so far.Over t he past seven years，an average of 10 million people shook off poverty every year.Ordinary people helped make this possible.Helping girlsZhang Guimei，64，has helped girls to go to college for more than 40 years.She is the principal of the Huaping Senior High School for Girls in LiJiang.Years ago，Zhang saw her students quit school after finishing senior high school because their familiescouldn't pay their fees for university.So Zhang started the school in 2008 and got a lot of donations.She alsoencourag ed girls to come back to school.Her hard work paid off.The school has sent more than 1，800 students to college.Planting mushroomsJingdong Yi autonomous county （自治县） in Yunnan is famous for its wild mushrooms.However，peoplethere used to be poor.They didn't know how to grow the mushrooms on their own to make money.In 2013，Zhejiang University in Hangzhou came to help.They brought experts to teach people how to grow mushr ooms.Chen Zaiming，an expert，did tests on different mushrooms and found small fragrant mushrooms （香菇） would make money.So farmers then focused on growing st year，22 families in the county made more than 5 million yuan from this business.Promoting cultureHuxingshan Yao town used to be one of the poorest places in Hunan.Almost every huayao woman ca n do tiaohua，or cross-stitching （十字绣），which was first created 1，000 years ago.It is a type of nationalintangible cultural heritage （国家级非物质文化遗产）.In 2012，a team from Hunan University came to help local people make more than 140 creative products based on Lunar New Year paintings and Huayao cross-stitch.In 2017，the products made more than 6 millionyuan，the beautiful town has also attracted a lot of tourists.The team has also helped pass on the local culture.T hey set up a stitching studio for tiaohua and an exhibition for Huayao culture.An app was made to teach kids about their own culture.26. According to the passage，how many good examples are mentioned in the fight of poverty？A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.27. What does the underlined word "quit" mean in Chinese in the story of Zhang Guimei？A. 参加B. 入学C. 毕业D. 退学28. With Chen Zaiming's help，the farmers make money and improve their lives by .A. growing mushroomsB. doing tests on different mushroomsC. picking the wild mushroomsD. bring lots of experts to the country29. What CAN'T we learn about the development of Huxingshan Yao Town？A. Huayao people make more money than before.B. Huayao women are good at painting.C. A stitching studio was set up for tiaohua.D. Kids can learn this culture from an app.30. The passage is mainly about .A. some ways to fight poverty in ChinaB. a college for girls to get free educationC. how to make money through mushroomsD. a team to help local people get out of povertyNI was cycling（骑自行车） and saw a man about 250 meters in front of me.I could tell he was cycling slower than me andI decided to catch up with him and beat（打败） him.I started cycling faster and faster.With every block（街区），I got closer to him.After a few minutes，I was only about 100 meters behind him.Finally，I caught up with him and passed him.I felt so good.I won，but he didn't even know we were racing.After I passed him，I found that I had missed my turn.Isn't it just like life？We often race against others，trying to beat them or show that we're more successful or more important.We spend so much time a nd energy running after them that we miss cut on our own paths（小路）.The problem with unhealthy competition is that it's a never-ending cycle.There will always be so meone in front of you.What you should do is just run your own race and wish others well.31. When the writer saw the man，he decided to him.A. ride pastB. followC. make friends withD. stay away from32. In this "bike race"，the writer rode the man.A. slower thanB. faster thanC. as fast asD. as far as33. What happened to the writer at last？A. The man shouted at him.B. The man said hi to him.C. He missed his turn.D. He broke his bike.34. Which picture shows "a never-ending cycle？A. B. C. D.35. What can we learn from the story？A. Competition is important in life.B. Get better grades than others.C. Try to catch up with the winner.D. Follow your own paths in life.36. Rock climbing （攀岩） did not become a sport until in the late 19th century. （1）While rock climbing may stil l be necessary for mountain climbing， most people just climb low mountains for fun.If you have ever done rock climbing， you will know that it is not a very easy sport.You need to pr actice more. （2）What most people don't know is that rock climbing is one of the sports that depend on your body and mind.（意志）To climb successfully， one must use wonderful skills.（3）Another important rule is that your arms only hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up. The closer you are to the rock face， the easier it is to climb.（4） Once you start to learn how to climb， you'll find more fun.People who like games such as chess playing or problem-solving may love rock climbing，because they are nearly the same in the way of thinking.（5）Anyone who enjoys a difficult game and loves the outdoors should think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby.37.(1) When the boy woke up，he found that the sun .(2) Most of us agree that it is not just parents' job a comfortable environment for the children.(3) His brother never with him.They always communicate well.（4） in the old people's home is a dream come true for me.(4) The teacher always tell how the kids should on well with others.38.A bookstore in Kaohsiung got international attention after CNN reported on the unusual decoration （装饰）in it.The store，Wuguan Books，is known as （1） "experimental bookstore" because of thedark lighting used to show the books on sale.Wuguan Books （2）（lie） at Pier-2 Culture Center，which is full （3） special cafes and exhibits.The bookstore is almost （4）（complete）dark，except for the shelves（书架）of books.There are over 400 shelves of books in the store，with many（5）（light） placed around books.It appears as if（好像）books themselves are lighting up the （6）（dark）.Chu Chih-kung created（创造）the bookstore not long ago in order （7）（increase） people's feelings when （8） read books.Su Yu-shan，the manager of the store，says the environment can help people learn to do "soul（灵魂）reading" by （9）（provide） a special experience with each book that draws one's attention. （10） it might not be for everyone，Wuguan Books creates a very different kind of environment from most bookstores.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)39.Meaningful MovementsTai chi is not just a way to exercise — it's a way to live.XU WENBO/VCGTai chi has always been a symbol of Chinese culture and is becoming popular around the world. According to Xinhua，it is practiced by over 100 million people in more than 150 countries.It was recently added toUNES CO's Intangible Cultural Heritage List （非物质文化遗产名录）.One thing that makes tai chi popular is its health benefits.As you move，you breathe deeply and natutally，focusing your attention — just as in some kinds of meditation （冥想）— on your body.This helps you relax and find peace.According to Harvard Health，tai chi is suitable for almost anyone because its movements are never forced — it is all gain （好处） and no pain.What makes tai chi even more interesting might be the ideas behind it.The term "tai chi" comes f rom Taoism，which means that inaction （无为），as opposite to action，is the solution to problems.That's why taichi movements are slow and soft.It is not used to fight an e nemy.It is used to protect yourself.That doesn'tmean it is weak though.Tai chi is to use softness to b eat hardness.Many movements in tai chi have names that are related to animals.This suggests that people came up with them by studying how animals move.Tai chi shows how ancient Chinese people saw the world.After a dark night，the sun will rise.Leaves fall in autumn but grow in spring.Everything keeps changing — that's how we should see the world.—TEENS （Dec.28，2020）任务一(1) 对号入座：将下列tai chi动作与其英语解释连线。
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2021年山东省烟台市中考英语试卷一、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）Being a parent is without doubt among the most challenging jobs in the world.But no matter how （1）______ it is,some people voluntarily（主动地）take this role—even if they don't have to.We know them as "foster（收养）parents".Katie Holstein is one such example.In 2017，though unmarried,she decided to become a mother.Eight months later,she got a license and was （2）______ to become a first-time mom to two babies.It was not an easy （3）______ for Katie.However,she made it.The babies were looked after very well.Over the next three years,this （4）______ mom fostered 16 children.They were all under five years old because she wasn't willing to take teenagers.However,her attitude changed when she met a teenage girl named Akyra.Akyra's foster family needed a break.Katie was asked to let Akyra （5）______ with her for a week.To Katie's surprise,she and Akyra got on well.They had the same （6）______ such as watching movies and reading novels.As time went on,the pair grew （7）______ .Katie made up her mind to foster her for real.Akyra was 14 at that time and planned to live with Katie until she aged out of the system at 18 years old.Now Katie's story is （8）______ known.She hopes it will encourage other people to （9）______ their homes to foster kids："Being a real family doesn't always mean being connected by blood.Sometimes,it just means being connected by the （10）______ .I promise you there are children in your community right now who need a safe place to land.They need willing families,not perfect ones," explained Katie.1. A. interesting B. exciting C. unhealthy D. difficult2. A. forced B. encouraged C. allowed D. asked3. A. task B. question C. exam D. rule4. A. beautiful B. powerful C. careful D. regretful5. A. stay B. come C. communicate D. compete6. A. difficulties B. ideas C. interests D. friends7. A. stranger B. quicker C. stronger D. closer8. A. widely B. clearly C. nearly D. directly9. A. build B. open C. clean D. change10. A. brain B. age C. money D. heart二、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共22.5分）ATallest Indoor Rock Climbing WallChallenge,risk,success,pride,and teamwork —the"Pilot Rock" is a symbol of reaching new heights.It is35 feet high,the tallest indoor rock climbing wall inNew York City."Pilot Rock" offers challenges for those frombeginners to advanced（高级的）climbers!Whether it's your own activity or as a main event ofyour next birthday party,climbing the "Pilot Rock" is a thrilling and unusual activity to try.Guided by experienced staff,we try every means to make climbing safe for everyone.AttentionωSign up（报名）isfirst-come,first-serve.ωThere are no reservations （预定）.ωClimbers must be wearing climbing shoes.ωThe times may change because of other activities. Please call Customer Service at 718-758-7500 with any questions about the open times. Paths（路线）The far left of the wall is fornewcomers,which has a straightpath up the rock wall.As you move further to the right,itis the second path,which is harderto climb with difficult holdingsand turns.The third path is a true test ofbetter body strength,only for themost experienced.The fourth path is quitedifferent.Newcomers can maketheir ways slowly up to the topfrom the sideways with easyholdings.InformationωDates & TimesFriday：5：00 p.m. —9：00 p.m.Saturday：11：00 a.m. —9：00 p.m.Sunday：11：00 a.m. —6：00 p.m.ωPrice for twoclimbsNon-members：＄12.00 perpersonMembers：＄10.80 perperson11.What is special about the "Pilot Rock"？______A. Members are asked to wear the same kind of climbing shoes.B. It's the only rock climbing wall with experienced guide staff.C. Most people choose to climb the "Pilot Rock" on their birthdays.D. It's taller than any other indoor rock climbing wall in New York City.12.How can you know whether the open times will change or not？______A. By doing other activities.B. By calling 718-758-7500.C. By making a reservation.D. By reading the introduction.13.Which path is challenging for advanced climbers______A. The left path.B. The second path.C. The third path.D. The fourth path.14.As a member,how much should you pay for six climbs？______A. ＄32.40.B. ＄36.00.C. ＄61.80.D. ＄72.00.15.The passage above may be ______ .A. a noticeB. a planC. a signD. a porterBSophia is a most famous robot.She comes from Hanson Robotics,and David Hanson.head of Hanson Robotics,is her creator.He has been developing robots in the past 25 years.He believes realistic-looking robots will be able to connect with people and help industries such as healthcare and education.Sophia has many abilities.She can copy human facial expressions,hold conversations and recognize people by their looks or voices.She can also speak,joke,sing and even make music.Now,the next step is to make her an artist.Hanson is so excited about this idea.He imagines Sophia as a creative artwork and she herself can create art as well.In March,a digital （数字的）artwork Sophia created with an Italian artist,Andrea Bonaceto,was sold for ＄688.888.The digital work is titled "Sophia Instantiation".It's a12-second video which shows Bonaceto's portrait （肖像）changing into Sophia's digital painting.Along with it is the physical artwork painted by Sophia.The buyer,a digital artwork collector and artist,later sent Sophia a photo of his painted arm.The robot then added that photo to her knowledge and painted more on top of her artwork.Sophia described the work as the first digital artwork cooperated （合作）between an AI and an artwork collector.Sophia's artwork is part of a growing trend（趋势）.More and more digital artworks are on salenow.For example,a digital artwork by an artist,Beeple,was sold for nearly ＄70million,becoming the most expensive digital artwork ever sold.16.What do we know about Hanson？______A. He is interested in painting.B. He makes little money from Sophia.C. He created the robot Sophia.D. He spent 25 years developing Sophia.17.What does the underlined word "recognize" in Paragraph Two mean______A. Punish.B. Meet.C. Comfort.D. Know.18.Why did Sophia think her artwork was cooperated between an AI and a collector______A. Because the collector taught her how to paint.B. Because she copied the painting of the collector.C. Because she added the collector's painting to hers.D. Because all her works were collected by the collector.19.What can we infer（推断）from the last paragraph？______A. Sophia's artwork costs the most.B. Beeple must be a very famous artist.C. No one can afford digital artworks.D. Digital artworks are all made by robots.20.What can be the best title for the passage？______A. Sophia,a Robot Artist.B. David Hanson.Creator of Sophia.C. Digital Artworks,Popular Again.D. Hanson Robotics,Sophia's Company.CGo,commonly known in China as weiqi,is a board game for two players.To win,one player must use black or white playing pieces,named stones,to surround （包围）more areas.The game was invented in China more than 2，500 years ago.It's one of the four Chinese traditional fine arts,along with playing guqin,writing and painting,so it owns a wide fan base in China.Now it is also popular in other parts of the world.In Germany,the Berlin Go Association （协会）has worked together with the China CulturalCenter to host The China Cup,which sees about 50 to 100 players each year.As the cooperation （合作）between China and Germany deepens,many Go training courses are offered.and sometimes professional players from China are invited to give talks to German Go lovers. Andreas Urban,the chairman（主席）of Berlin Go Association,discovered a book on Go accidentally. "I tried to understand the rules,but I couldn't." said Urban.Schreiber,the vice chairman,was introduced to the game 16 years ago by a classmate. "The first time I played Go.I even couldn't understand the rules," he said.But both of them found the game more and more interesting after practice. "I advise children to learn Go.They can learn that there is always someone stronger and it's OK to lose.They can also learn how to improve from their mistakes and say tomorrow will be better than today," said Schreiber.To the experienced players,Go can be very addictive（使人入迷的），as it is not just for fun,but also has a deeper cultural ground.When two players meet on the Go board,they follow the same rules,but may carry completely different methods.One of the best ways to improve is to play against someone who's stronger,as well as from different cultural backgrounds.This kind of cross-cultural communication helps the development of Go.21.What does Paragraph One mainly tell us？______A. The basic rules of playing Go.B. The materials from which Go is made.C. The useful skills of playing Go.D. The number of players a Go team has.22.How often does Berlin host The China Cup？______A. Once a year.B. Twice a year.C. Three times a year.D. Four times a year.23.Schreiber advises children to learn Go because ______ .A. it's easy for children to play it wellB. few children can face failure bravelyC. children can learn a lot from playing itD. it's the best way to win for their country24.What similar experience did Schreiber and Urban have______A. They found it difficult to learn Go.B. They learned Go by accident at first.C. They learned Go from their classmates.D. They didn't know Go rules well at first.25.What can we learn from the passage？______A. Go is one of the four traditional fine arts in Germany.B. Players can't carry the same method when playing Go.C. Cross-cultural communication plays a part in Go development.D. Playing with stronger players is the best way to improve yourself.三、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）26.How would you feel if you received a large amount of money all at once That's exactlywhat happened to Nkosikho Mbele,a worker at a gas station in South Africa.His sudden luck was brought about by an act of kindness he did for a young woman-Monet,a company manager.One day.Monet stopped at the gas station to refuel（加油）.But when Nkosikho was about to serve her,she realized she didn't have any money or cards on her.She immediately tried to stop him.Knowing about her trouble,Nkosikho decided to pay her gas bill of about R100 （＄7）to make sure that she could travel across the highway with enough gas."Madam.I'll pay for you so that you won't run out of gas on the road.Whenever you are near here again,you can just give me back the money," Nkosikho said.As for him,the R100 was almost all be made in a day.He had to support a big family.He needed the money very much.He wasn't even sure if Monet would come back to return his money,but he still volunteered to help her.Several days later,Monet came back with his money and a box of chocolate.She was so thankful that she also posted their story on the Internet.Great changes took place.Nkosikho became famous in his town.Many people were moved by his act and offered to raisemoney for him.Nkosikho received around ＄24，000 as much as about his salary（薪水）of eight years.His boss also heard of his kind act and decided to give him a rise in salary."I feel like I'm dreaming.My life has been turned-upside down," Nkosikho saidthankfully.As normal people,we can bring a great change to life by doing a small good thing.Why did Monet try to stop Nkosikho refueling______What was Nkosikho's life like before he met Monet？______What else did Monet do to show her thanks besides returning the money______List two changes in Nkosikho's life after his act of kindness. ______What can we learn from the story？______四、信息匹配（本大题共5小题，共7.5分）Imagine you are studying English,then you feel the need to check your phone. （1）______ .This process,when repeated many times,could reduce （降低）your ability to learn new materials.It is what you might call a bad habit.（2）______ .Wendy Wood is a psychologist（心理学家）and an expert on habits.In her book Good Habits,Bad Habits,she points out that repeatedly checking the phones is one of the bad habits.She offers some ideas on how people can cut back on their cell phone use.One suggestion is to wear a watch. （3）______ .Another suggestion is to increase the number of steps you need to take in order to use your cell phone. "Silence it.Turn it off…Turn on Flying Mode," she writes. （4）______ .For example,you can put your phone inside a backpack.Wood also suggests another way to reduce the use of your cell phone.She says you can ask one of your family members to watch you and remind you every time you check your phone. Finally,Wood suggests one kind of reward （奖励），you could give yourself for not looking at your phone-reading a good book.Today,we discussed ideas for reducing your cell phone use. （5）______ .Habit changes take time.But with planning,repetition and insistence,you can do it.27. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F. F28. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F. F29. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F. F30. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F. F31. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F. F五、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）32.Twitter Bryan and his wife Jessica love animals.When they were helping out in a local petrescue（救助）store,they made friends with a cat （1）______ （call）Wyatt.They decided to take it home （2）______ （make）it feel special and loved.Wyatt liked to watch birds from the window.However,birds seldom show themselves during the winter months,so Bryan came up with （3）______ idea to solve thisproblem.He searched （4）______ some bird videos and showed them to Wyatt.Wyatt loved the videos very much.In order to let Wyatt live more comfortably.Bryan decided to give it something more-its own bedroom.After （5）______ （look）around their house,Bryan found that the roof could （6）______ （change）into Wyatt's room.He was excited at the thought. "It will be a perfect place in our tiny house." Bryan said.Bryan built a bed from （7）______ （piece）of wood while Jessica cut up old pillows （枕头）to use as a mattress（床垫）.After that,they prepared some old balls for Wyatt to play with.Although they used mostly recycled materials,the tiny bedroom was （8）______ （true）wonderful.It was Wyatt's （9）______ （person）bedroom.Wyatt spent a lot of time there.Wyatt really enjoyed it as much as a kid （10）______ finally got his own bedroom.Now,Wyatt is living happily with the couple.六、单词拼写/单词释义（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）33.Students should learn more about how to ______ （保护）their eyesight.34.The old man never feels ______ （孤独）because we often go to visit him.35.We are feeling very sad to lose the great ______ （科学家），Yuan Longping.36.It's one of the good table ______ （礼仪）in China to ask the old to eat first.37.The boy entered the room ______ （悄悄）in order not to wake up his mother.38.吴大夫对需要帮助的人总是很有耐心。