2014年山东省烟台市中考英语试题及答案(扫描版)
2014年12月山东省普通高中学业水平考试英语试题(含答案、MP3以及录音原文)
山东省2014年12月普通高中学业水平考试英语试题第I卷(共50分)第一部分：听力测试(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Jack has painted the house himself.B. The woman will paint the house.C. Jack didn’t want to climb a ladder.2. How does the man think of the performance?A. Strange.B. Enjoyable.C. Noisy.3. What will the two speakers buy next?A. A jacket.B. A handbag.C. A watch.4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Boss and worker.C. Teacher and student.5. Where does the dialogue take place?A. At home.B. At a doctor’s.C. At a store.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面三段对话和一段独白。
每段对话和独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话和独白前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话和独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8题。
6. When did the man buy the T-shirt?A. Yesterday.B. A few weeks ago.C. A couple of days ago.7. Why does the man want to change the T-shirt?A. He prefers another colour.B. He doesn’t 1ike the style.C. He wants a bigger size.8. What will the woman do next?A. Change the T-shirt for the man.B. Have a word with her manager.C. Give the man’s money back.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11题。
2014年普通高中招生考试英语试题(山东烟台卷)(解析版)
一、听力略二、基础知识运用21、______honest man he is!A WhatB What anC HowD How an【答案】B【解析】22、Oh your shirt is the same_________A as meB with herC with mineD as hers23、---How long may I____your dictionary?---For one week But it mustn’t______to othersA keep be lentB borrow lendC lend be borrowedD have borrow24、Learning Chinese really________my mind to the Chinese worldA called upB turned upC opened upD made up【答案】C【解析】25、---Would you please tell me the way to the Pacific Hotel?---Go______the post office and you will find it on the leftA passB pastC to passD passed26、You look tired You’d better______a good restA stop to haveB stop havingC to stop to haveD to stop having27、---How many girls are there in your class?---______them_____over twentyA A number of areB The number of areC A number of isD The number of is28、---Can you come on Monday or Tuesday Scott?---I’m afraid_____possible I’ll be on business on those two daysA eitherB neitherC everyD each【答案】B【解析】29、Father won’t allow me to play outside_______I wash up the dishesA if notB ifC unlessD because30、---Would you mind not_____noise?Alice is sleeping–---Sorry I didn’t know I________she was awakeA make thinkB making thoughtC making thinkD make thought三、完形填空Friends play an important role in our life Most people hope that their friends will always be there They_31____friendship to last forever_32___even the best friendship can end As time goes by many friendships end because of a(n)33______in personality or way of life The friendship slowly loses importance and finally__34_____Tommy wrote“I didn’t even know the friendship was over until I caught myself thinking of Alan as a former friend”Peter explained“We_35____seeing each other less and less The friendship was just over”Sometimes friendships__36____suddenly from a disagreement or move to another placeAlice said“The end of our friendship was a gradual thing I moved from one side of thecity to the other Since then we__37___made a phone call We met less and less At last our friendship ended”Jack said“When I moved to Seattle after college our friendship died Both of us were always_38___with new jobs so we didn’t keep__39___touch with each other Our friendship was so dead that I didn’t call him__40___I went home”Yet the biggest problem to a friendship is change Lillian Rubin in her book Just Friends say “Generally it’s___41___that friends will accept each other if they both remain what they were when they met or change in similar directions If they change or grow in different ways the friendship most likely__42____lost”No matter why when or how friendships end there is always__43___pain of loss When nothing can be_44___to keep the friendship it is important to forget the pain Then move on__45___new friendshipsMay new friendships bring you pleasure and happiness!【小题1】A hope B expect C decide D prefer【小题2】A Unfortunately B Luckily C Then D So【小题3】A interest B experience C change D Suggestion【小题4】A forgets B disappears C appears D improves【小题5】A finished B practiced C continued D started【小题6】A break down B break away C break off D break in【小题7】A often B seldom C always D never【小题8】A struggling B satisfying C pleased D fed[]【小题9】A at B by C on D in【小题10】A even if B while C before D since【小题11】A strange B true C false D impossible 【小题12】A will be B is C will D to be【小题13】A little B some C any D no【小题14】A thought B checked C carried D done【小题15】A to ask for B forming C to build D beginning 【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】B【解析】【小题5】查动词及语境的理解。
2014年中考英语试题及答案
2014年中考英语试题及答案考生注意：请在答题卡上作答，本试题共五大题，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
一、听力部分（共20分）A. 对话理解（每题1分，共5分）1. What is the weather like today?A. SunnyB. RainyC. CloudyD. Snowy2. What time does the library open?A. 8:00 amB. 9:00 amC. 10:00 amD. 11:00 am3. How does the woman feel?A. TiredB. HappyC. SadD. Angry4. Where are the speakers?A. At schoolB. At a restaurantC. In a parkD. At home5. What does the man suggest doing?A. Going to the cinemaB. Going for a walkC. Staying at homeD. Going shoppingB. 短文理解（每题2分，共15分）6-10. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。
6. What is the main topic of the passage?7. Why did the boy fail the math exam?8. What did the boy promise to do?9. How did the boy's parents react to his failure?10. What lesson can we learn from the story?二、单项选择题（共15分）11-20. 选择最佳答案填空。
11. The book is ______ interesting that I want to read it again.A. soB. veryC. tooD. quite12. - _______ is the nearest bookstore? - It’s on the other side of the street.A. WhatB. WhereC. WhoD. Which13. He _______ his homework when his mother came in.A. doesB. didC. was doingD. has done14. _______ of the students in our class _______ to the Great Wall.A. Three fifths; have beenB. Three fifth; have goneC. Three fifths; have goneD. Three fifth; have been15. - Excuse me, could you tell me _______? - Sure, it’s next to the post office.A. where is the bankB. where the bank isC. the bank where isD. where was the bank16-20. [略]三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项填空。
烟台市中考英语试卷及答案
烟台市中考英语试卷及答案为即将到来的中考考试，同学们要认真复习中考英语展现自己的最好水平，做好这份中考英语试卷吧。
以下是小编给你推荐的中考英语试卷及答案，希望对你有帮助!烟台市中考英语试卷一、听力略二、基础知识运用21、______ honest man he is!A. WhatB. What anC. HowD. How an22、Oh, your shirt is the same_________.A. as meB. with herC. with mineD. as hers23、---How long may I ____ your dictionary? ---For one week. But it mustn’t ______ to others.A. keep, be lentB. borrow, lendC. lend, be borrowedD. have, borrow24、Learning Chinese really________ my mind to the Chinese world.A. called upB. turned upC. opened upD. made up25、---Would you please tell me the way to the Pacific Hotel? ---Go______ the post office, and you will find it on the left.A. passB. pastC. to passD. passed26、You look tired. You’d better______ a good rest.A. stop to haveB. stop havingC. to stop to haveD. to stop having27、---How many girls are there in your class? ---______ them_____ over twenty.A. A numb er of, areB. The number of, areC. A number of, isD. The number of, is28、---Can you come on Monday or Tuesday, Scott? ---I’mafraid_____ possible. I’ll be on business on those two days.A. eitherB. neitherC. everyD. each29、Father won’t allow me to play outside_______ I wash up the dishes.A. if notB. ifC. unlessD. because30、---Would you mind not_____ noise? Alice is sleeping. –---Sorry, I didn’t know. I________ she was awake.A. make, thinkB. making, thoughtC. making, thinkD. make, thought三、完形填空Friends play an important role in our life. Most people hope that their friends will always be there. They _31____ friendship to last forever. _32___, even the best friendship can end.As time goes by, many friendships end because of a(n) 33______ in personality or way of life. The friendship slowly loses importance and finally__34_____.Tommy wrote, “I didn’t even know the friendship was over until I caught myself thinking of Alan as a former friend.”Peter explained. “We _35____ seeing each other less and less. The friendship was just ove r.”Sometimes friendships__36____ suddenly from a disagreement or move to another place.Alice said, “The end of our friendship was a gradual thing. I moved from one side of the city to the other. Since then we __37___ made a phone call. We met less and less. At last our friendship ended.”Jack said, “ When I moved to Seattle after college, our friendship died. Both of us were always_38___ with new jobs, so we didn’t keep __39___ touch with each other. Our friendship was so dead that I didn’t call him__40___ I went home.”Yet the biggest problem to a friendship is change. Lillian Rubin in her book Just Friends say, “Generally it’s___41___ that friends will accept each other if they both remain what they were when they met, or change in similar directions. If they change or grow in different ways, the friendship most likely__42____ lost.”No matter why, when, or how friendships end, there is always__43___ pain of loss. When nothing can be_44___ to keep the friendship, it is important to forget the pain. Then move on__45___ new friendships.May new friendships bring you pleasure and happiness!31.A. hope B. expect C. decide D. prefer32. A. Unfortunately B. Luckily C. Then D. So33. A. interest B. ex perience C. change D. Suggestion34. A. forgets B. disappears C. appears D. improves35. A. finished B. practiced C. continued D. started36. A. break down B. break away C. break off D. break in37. A. often B. seldom C. always D. never38. A. struggling B. satisfying C. pleased D. fed39. A. at B. by C. on D. in40. A. even if B. while C. before D. since41. A. strange B. true C. false D. impossible42. A. will be B. is C. will D. to be43. A. little B. some C. any D. no44. A. thought B. checked C. carried D. done45. A. to ask for B. forming C. to build D. beginning四、阅读理解AThomas Edison lit up the world with his invention of the electric light. Without him, the world might still be in the dark. However, the electric light was not his only invention. He alsoinvented the motion picture camera and 1200 other things. About every two weeks he created something new.Thomas Edison was born in 1847. He attended school for only three months. His mother taught him at home, but Thomas was mostly self-educated. He started experimenting at a young age.When he was 12 years old, he got his first job. He became a newsboy on a train. He did experiments on the train in his spare time. Unluckily, his first work experience did not end well. They fired him when he accidentally set fire to the floor of the train. Then Edison worked for five years as a telegraph operator, but he continued to spend much of his time in experimenting his first patent(专利权) in 1868 for a vote recorder run by electricity.Thomas Edison was totally deaf in one ear and hard of hearing in the other, but he thought of his deafness as a blessing in many ways. It kept conversations short, so that he could have more time for work. He always worked 16 out of every 24hours. Sometimes his wife had to remind him to sleep and eat.Thomas Edison died at the age of 84. He left a great many inventions that greatly improved the quality of life all over the world.46.How often did Edison make a new invention?A. About every fourteen daysB. About every seven daysC. About once a weekD. About twice a week47.The underlined word “fired” in the passage means “__________”A.Gave somebody a jobB. Set fire to somebodyC. Let somebody downD. Forced somebody to leave his job48.Edison considered his deafness as______.A. something badB. a gift from godC. a kind of abilityD. adisadvantage49.which of the following sentence is NOT true according to the passage?A. Edison had only 8 hours rest each day after his deafnessB. Edison got his education mostly by self-teachingC. Edison had his first job in 1869D. Edison’s inventions grea tly improved the quality of people’s life50.What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The function of the electric lightB. Edison and his experimentsC. The importance o f inventionsD. The whole life of Edison.BNew changes have taken place in Paris in recent years. Paris used to be among Europe’s busiest cities. Traffic jams could be seen all the time. But now there is a new 2.5 kilometre-long car-free area inside the city. The Louvre(卢浮宫) attracts world tourists. People visit there not just for the art works, but also enjoy the roof of the building which is like a flying carpet. The world’s most beautiful city is now even more beautiful.Lijiang River National Park, China.Lijiang River is in Guilin. It is well-known for its clear water, limestone(石灰岩洞) and green hills. The hills have beautiful names depending on different shapes, such as “Elephant Trunk”. These attract many Chinese poets and artists. The best way to enjoy Lijing River is to take an 83 km boat trip from Guilin to Yangshuo in summer.Zurich, SwitzerlandWhat do you think Zurich is famous for? Great banks? Yes. People can find many Swiss banks and foreign banks here. But the city is of great interest to many people for another reason.Zurich hosts Europe’s largest street party each year. Its Street Parade has overtaken London’s Notting Hill Carival. What’s hot in the city in 2014? In August, Zurich will host the European Athletic Championships. This gives tourists a chance to see the world’s top athletes making new records.Adelaide, AustraliaMany people may know Sydney or Melbourne. They are big cities in Australia. But Adelaide wins people’s hearts with great festivals and tasty food. Adelaide Fringe Festival is the largest art festival in Australia. Every February and March, people celebrate with outdoor art works, dance performances and live music. Adelaide has many kinds of foreign foods. British fish and chips, Italian pizza and German pork can be found in most restaurants.51.Tourists enjoy the art works as well as _______of the Louvre.A. the busy streetB. the shape of its roofC. the car-free areaD. the flying carpet52. Many Chinese poets and arti sts are attracted by________ in Guilin.A. elephant trunksB. warm weatherC. the highway to YangshuoD. the green hills and limestone caves53. Compared with London’s Notting Hill Varnival, the Street Parade in Zurich is _______.A. even worseB. exactly the sameC. much betterD. less popular54. When and where will the 2014European Athletics Championships be held?A. In August, ParisB. In February, EuropeC. In March, AdelaideD. In August, Zurich55. Betty is studying art at college. She’s travelling to some place to enjoy art work and taste foreign foods. She could goto_____A. AdelaideB. Lijiang River National ParkC. Zurich and ParisD. the LouvreCDo you think that living a hungry life is last century’s story? Well, it may be this century’s headline.The world has growing worries about a global food shortage. Right now, there are still 870 million hungry people in the world, a ccording to a survey of the UN’s Food and Agriculture Organization. Children can’t escape this, either. Around fifteen million children die of hungry each year.What’s causing food shortages? There are several reasons.There are now more droughts and floods. This is very harmful to farmers and their ability to grow food.Besides, with the growing population, feeding everyone becomes more difficult. There are a little more than seven billion people in the world. By 2050, the world population will be more than nine billion.Another reason is food waste. The average person throws away 50kg of food every year.How can we help with food shortages? The easiest way is to cut down on food waste.Next time before throwing away the food on your plate, just think how much work has been done to make it. By buying less, we waste less. This takes the pressure off producing so much food. And it helps to solve the problem of food shortage.You can also ask your schoolmates to join you.In 2013, researchers at Kansas State University in the US put up short anti-waste slogans(标语) in dining rooms “Think Before You Waste”. Guess what happened? Students wasted fifteenpercent less food after that!The author of the study said, “You don’t need a huge activity to make a difference.”Reasons of food shortage 56._________________________________ The growing population.57.___________________________________Ways of 58___________ 59.___________________________________Ask the other students to join in your anti-waste work.Your understanding of the last sentence.60.__________________________________DHow do students spend their spare time after finishing their homework? Watch TV, play computer games, or go outside to relax? Here’s a good example.Tim and Kerry Meek are both teachers. They live in the UK with their two daughters: eleven-year-old Amy and nine-year-old Ella. Recently, the Meek family has bec ome the focus of the whole country after they completed 100 different outdoor a ctivities in one year.The Meek couple didn’t want their children to spend all their free time in front of the TV and become “couch tomatoes”. So about one year ago, the Meeks decided that watching TV and playing computer games were not permitted . Instead, they set 100 tasks for the two girls to do outside. Although Mr. and Mrs. Meek are not outdoor activity fans, they took part in all the activities to encourage their daughters. It turns out that the two sisters really had a good time joining activities.Every holiday and weekend, whether it’s sunny, rain y or snowy, the Meeks’ would set off to try the activities on their list, including hiking, sai ling, climbing , skiing, and so on. The twolittle girls not only had a wonderful time, but also learned a lot of skills from the activities. They were even able to stand up in front of their school to give a talk for charity. “Our friends spend a lot of their free time doing things which are harmful to their health. Luckily, we’ve had the chance to experience something different.” Amy and Ella also helped their parents to draw up a new list of challenges for the next 12 months.61.请用中文出现的词语将下列句子补充完整，使句子意思连贯。
2014年12月山东省普通高中学业水平考试英语试题(含答案、MP3以及录音原文)
山东省2014年12月普通高中学业水平考试英语试题第I卷(共50分)第一部分：听力测试(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Jack has painted the house himself.B. The woman will paint the house.C. Jack didn’t want to climb a ladder.2. How does the man think of the performance?A. Strange.B. Enjoyable.C. Noisy.3. What will the two speakers buy next?A. A jacket.B. A handbag.C. A watch.4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Boss and worker.C. Teacher and student.5. Where does the dialogue take place?A. At home.B. At a doctor’s.C. At a store.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面三段对话和一段独白。
每段对话和独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话和独白前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话和独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8题。
6. When did the man buy the T-shirt?A. Yesterday.B. A few weeks ago.C. A couple of days ago.7. Why does the man want to change the T-shirt?A. He prefers another colour.B. He doesn’t 1ike the style.C. He wants a bigger size.8. What will the woman do next?A. Change the T-shirt for the man.B. Have a word with her manager.C. Give the man’s money back.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11题。
2014年普通高中招生考试英语试题(山东烟台卷)(解析版)
一、听力略二、基础知识运用21、______ honest man he is!A WhatB What anC HowD How an【答案】B【解析】22、Oh your shirt is the same_________A as meB with herC with mineD as hers23、---How long may I ____ your dictionary? ---For one week But it mustn’t ______ to othersA keep be lentB borrow lendC lend be borrowedD have borrow24、Learning Chinese really________ my mind to the Chinese worldA called upB turned upC opened upD made up【答案】C【解析】25、---Would you please tell me the way to the Pacific Hotel?---Go______ the post office and you will find it on the leftA passB pastC to passD passed26、You look tired You’d better______ a good restA stop to haveB stop havingC to stop to haveD to stop having27、---How many girls are there in your class? ---______ them_____ over twentyA A number of areB The number of areC A number of isD The number of is28、---Can you come on Monday or Tuesday Scott?---I’m afraid_____ possible I’ll be on business on those two daysA eitherB neitherC everyD each【答案】B【解析】29、Father won’t allow me to play outside_______ I wash up the dishesA if notB ifC unlessD because30、---Would you mind not_____ noise? Alice is sleeping–---Sorry I didn’t know I________ she was awakeA make thinkB making thoughtC making thinkD make thought三、完形填空Friends play an important role in our life Most people hope that their friends will always be there They _31____ friendship to last forever _32___ even the best friendship can end As time goes by many friendships end because of a(n) 33______ in personality or way of life The friendship slowly loses importance and finally__34_____Tommy wrote “I didn’t even know the friendship was over until I caught myself thinking of Alan as a former friend”Peter explained “We _35____ seeing each other less and less The friendship was just over”Sometimes friendships__36____ suddenly from a disagreement or move to another place Alice said “The end of our friendship was a gradual thing I moved from one side of thecity to the other Since then we __37___ made a phone call We met less and less At last our friendship ended”Jack said “When I moved to Seattle after college our friendship died Both of us were always_38___ with new jobs so we didn’t keep __39___ touch with each other Our friendship was so dead that I didn’t call him__40___ I went home”Yet the biggest problem to a friendship is change Lillian Rubin in her book Just Friends say “Generally it’s___41___ that friends will accept each other if they both remain what they were when they met or change in similar directions If they change or grow in different ways the friendship most likely__42____ lost”No matter why when or how friendships end there is always__43___ pain of loss When nothing can be_44___ to keep the friendship it is important to forget the pain Then move on__45___ new friendshipsMay new friendships bring you pleasure and happiness!【小题1】A hope B expect C decide D prefer【小题2】A Unfortunately B Luckily C Then D So【小题3】A interest B experience C change D Suggestion 【小题4】A forgets B disappears C appears D improves【小题5】A finished B practiced C continued D started【小题6】A break down B break away C break off D break in【小题7】A often B seldom C always D never【小题8】A struggling B satisfying C pleased D fed【小题9】A at B by C on D in【小题10】A even if B while C before D since【小题11】A strange B true C false D impossible 【小题12】A will be B is C will D to be【小题13】A little B some C any D no【小题14】A thought B checked C carried D done【小题15】A to ask for B forming C to build D beginning 【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】B【解析】【小题5】查动词及语境的理解。
山东省烟台市2014年中考英语真题试题(含答案)
2014年烟台市初中学生学业考试英语试题二、基础知识运用21、______ honest man he is!A. WhatB. What anC. HowD. How an22、Oh, your shirt is the same_________.A. as meB. with herC. with mineD. as hers23、---How long may I ____ your dictionary? ---For one week. But it mustn’t ______to others.A. keep, be lentB. borrow, lendC. lend, be borrowedD. have, borrow24、Learning Chinese really________ my mind to the Chinese world.A. called upB. turned upC. opened upD. made up25、---Would you please tell me the way to the Pacific Hotel? ---Go______ the post office, and you will find it on the left.A. passB. pastC. to passD. passed26、You look tired. You’d better______ a good rest.A. stop to haveB. stop havingC. to stop to haveD. to stop having27、---How many girls are there in your class? ---______ them_____ over twenty.A. A numb er of, areB. The number of, areC. A number of, isD. The number of, is28、---Can you come on Monday or Tuesday, Scott? ---I’m afraid_____ possible. I’ll be on business on those two days.A. eitherB. neitherC. everyD. each29、Father won’t allow me to play outside_______ I wash up the dishes.A. if notB. ifC. unlessD. because30、---Would you mind not_____ noise? Alice is sleeping. –---Sorry, I didn’t know. I________ she was awake.A. make, thinkB. making, thoughtC. making, thinkD. make, thought三、完形填空Friends play an important role in our life. Most people hope that their friends will always be there. They _31____ friendship to last forever. _32___, even the best friendship can end.As time goes by, many friendships end because of a(n) 33______ in personality or way of life. The friendship slowly loses importance and finally__34_____.Tommy wrote, “I didn’t even know the friendship was over until I caught myself thinking of Alan as a former friend.”Peter explained. “We _35____ seeing each other less and less. The friendship was just over.”Sometimes friendships__36____ suddenly from a disagreement or move to another place. Alice said, “The end of our friendship was a gradual thing. I moved from one side of the city to the other. Since then we __37___ made a phone call. We met less and less. At last our friendship ended.”Jack said, “ When I moved to Seattle after college, our friendship died. Both of us were always_38___ with new jobs, so we didn’t keep __39___ touch with each other. Our friendship was so dead that I didn’t call him__40___ I went home.”Yet the biggest problem to a friendship is change. Lillian Rubin in her book Just Friends say, “Generally it’s___41___ that friends will accept each other if they both remain what they were when they met, or change in similar directions. If they change or grow in different ways, the friendship most likely__42____ lost.”No matter why, when, or how friendships end, there is always__43___ pain of loss. When nothing can be_44___ to keep the friendship, it is important to forget the pain. Thenmove on__45___ new friendships.May new friendships bring you pleasure and happiness!31.A. hope B. expect C. decide D. prefer32. A. Unfortunately B. Luckily C. Then D. So33. A. interest B. ex perience C. change D. Suggestion34. A. forgets B. disappears C. appears D. improves35. A. finished B. practiced C. continued D. started36. A. break down B. break away C. break off D. break in37. A. often B. seldom C. always D. never38. A. struggling B. satisfying C. pleased D. fed39. A. at B. by C. on D. in40. A. even if B. while C. before D. since41. A. strange B. true C. false D. impossible42. A. will be B. is C. will D. to be43. A. little B. some C. any D. no44. A. thought B. checked C. carried D. done45. A. to ask for B. forming C. to build D. beginning四、阅读理解AThomas Edison lit up the world with his invention of the electric light. Without him,the world might still be in the dark. However, the electric light was not his only invention.He also invented the motion picture camera and 1200 other things. About every two weekshe created something new.Thomas Edison was born in 1847. He attended school for only three months. His mother taught him at home, but Thomas was mostly self-educated. He started experimenting at a young age.When he was 12 years old, he got his first job. He became a newsboy on a train. Hedid experiments on the train in his spare time. Unluckily, his first work experience didnot end well. They fired him when he accidentally set fire to the floor of the train. Then Edison worked for five years as a telegraph operator, but he continued to spend much ofhis time in experimenting his first patent(专利权) in 1868 for a vote recorder run by electricity.Thomas Edison was totally deaf in one ear and hard of hearing in the other, but he thought of his deafness as a blessing in many ways. It kept conversations short, so thathe could have more time for work. He always worked 16 out of every 24hours. Sometimes hiswife had to remind him to sleep and eat.Thomas Edison died at the age of 84. He left a great many inventions that greatly improved the quality of life all over the world.46.How often did Edison make a new invention?A. About every fourteen daysB. About every seven daysC. About once a weekD. About twice a week47.The underlined word “fired” in the passage means “__________”A.Gave somebody a jobB. Set fire to somebodyC. Let somebody downD. Forced somebody to leave his job48.Edison considered his deafness as______.A. something badB. a gift from godC. a kind of abilityD.a disadvantage49.which of the following sentence is NOT true according to the passage?A. Edison had only 8 hours rest each day after his deafnessB. Edison got his education mostly by self-teachingC. Edison had his first job in 1869D. Edison’s inventions greatly improved the quality of people’s life50.What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The function of the electric lightB. Edison and his experimentsC. The importance o f inventionsD. The whole life of Edison.BNew changes have taken place in Paris in recent years. Paris used to be among Europe’s busiest cities. Traffic jams could be seen all the time. But now there is a new 2.5 kilometre-long car-free area inside the city. The Louvre(卢浮宫) attracts world tourists. People visit there not just for the art works, but also enjoy the roof of the building which is like a flying carpet. The world’s most beautiful city is now even more beautiful.Lijiang River National Park, China.Lijiang River is in Guilin. It is well-known for its clear water, limestone(石灰岩洞) and green hills. The hills have beautiful names depending on different shapes, such as “Elephant Trunk”. These attract many Chinese poets and artists. The best way to enjoy Lijing River is to take an 83 km boat trip from Guilin to Yangshuo in summer.Zurich, SwitzerlandWhat do you think Zurich is famous for? Great banks? Yes. People can find many Swiss banks and foreign banks here. But the city is of great interest to many people for another reason. Zurich hosts Europe’s largest street party each year. Its Street Parade has overtaken London’s Notting Hill Carival. What’s hot in the city in 2014? In August, Zurich will host the European Athletic Championships. This gives tourists a chance to see the world’s top athletes making new records.Adelaide, AustraliaMany people may know Sydney or Melbourne. They are big cities in Australia. But Adelaide wins people’s hearts with great festivals and tasty food. Adelaide Fringe Festival is the largest art festival in Australia. Every February and March, people celebrate with outdoor art works, dance performances and live music. Adelaide has many kinds of foreign foods. British fish and chips, Italian pizza and German pork can be found in most restaurants.51.Tourists enjoy the art works as well as _______of the Louvre.A. the busy streetB. the shape of its roofC. the car-free areaD. the flying carpet52. Many Chinese poets and artists are attracted by________ in Guilin.A. elephant trunksB. warm weatherC. the highway to YangshuoD. the green hills and limestone caves53. Compared with London’s Notting Hill Varnival, the Street Parade in Zurich is _______.A. even worseB. exactly the sameC. much betterD. less popular54. When and where will the 2014European Athletics Championships be held?A. In August, ParisB. In February, EuropeC. In March, AdelaideD. In August, Zurich55. Betty is studying art at college. She’s travelling to some place to enjoy art work and taste foreign foods. She could go to_____A. AdelaideB. Lijiang River National ParkC. Zurich and ParisD. the LouvreCDo you think that living a hungry life is last century’s story? Well, it may be this century’s headline.The world has growing worries about a global food shortage. Right now, there are still 870 million hungry people in the world, according to a survey of the UN’s Food and Agriculture Organization. Children can’t escape this, either. Around fifteen million children die of hungry each year.What’s causing food shortages? There are several reasons.There are now more droughts and floods. This is very harmful to farmers and their ability to grow food.Besides, with the growing population, feeding everyone becomes more difficult. There are a little more than seven billion people in the world. By 2050, the world population will be more than nine billion.Another reason is food waste. The average person throws away 50kg of food every year. How can we help with food shortages? The easiest way is to cut down on food waste. Next time before throwing away the food on your plate, just think how much work has been done to make it. By buying less, we waste less. This takes the pressure off producing so much food. And it helps to solve the problem of food shortage.You can also ask your schoolmates to join you.In 2013, researchers at Kansas State University in the US put up short anti-waste slogans(标语) in dining rooms “Think Before You Waste”. Guess what happened? Students wasted fifteen percent less food after that!The author of the study said, “You don’t need a huge activity to make a difference.”DHow do students spend their spare time after finishing their homework? Watch TV, play computer games, or go outside to relax? Here’s a good example.Tim and Kerry Meek are both teachers. They live in the UK with their two daughters: eleven-year-old Amy and nine-year-old Ella. Recently, the Meek family has bec ome the focusof the whole country after they completed 100 different outdoor activities in one year. The Meek couple didn’t want their children to spend all their free time in front of the TV and become “couch tomatoes”. So about one year ago, the Meeks decided that watching TV and playing computer games were not permitted . Instead, they set 100 tasks for the two girls to do outside. Although Mr. and Mrs. Meek are not outdoor activity fans, they took part in all the activities to encourage their daughters. It turns out that the two sisters really had a good time joining activities.Every holiday and weekend, whether it’s sunny, rainy or snowy, the Meeks’ would set off to try the activities on their list, including hiking, sai ling, climbing , skiing, and so on. The two little girls not only had a wonderful time, but also learned a lot of skills from the activities. They were even able to stand up in front of their school to give a talk for charity. “Our friends spend a lot of their free time doing things which are harmful to their health. Luckily, we’ve had the chance to experience something different.” Amy and Ella also helped their parents to draw up a new list of challenges for the next 12 months.61.请用中文出现的词语将下列句子补充完整，使句子意思连贯。
2014年初中毕业生学业考试英语试题-(含答案)
2014年初中毕业生学业考试试题英语试题卷考生须知：1.全卷共8页，7大题，77小题。
满分为120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.本卷答案必须做在答题纸的对应位置上，做在试题卷上无效。
3.请考生将姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸的对应位置上，并认真核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号。
温馨提示：请仔细审题，细心答题，相信你一定会有出色的表现！试卷I说明：本卷共有4大题，55小题，共80分。
请用2B铅笔在“答题纸”上将你认为正确的选项对应的小方框涂黑、涂满。
一、听力（本题有15小题；第一节每小题1分，第二、第三节每小题2分，共25分）第一节：听小对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
1. What does the man ask the girl to eat?A. FishB. RiceC. Bananas2. Where does the dialogue most probably take place?A. In a shop.B. On the farmC. In a library3. What’s the date today?A. April 1st.B. October 1stC. December 25th4. What makes them miss the film?A. No ticketsB. The bad traffic.C. The broken car5.How much will the woman pay for the things?A. 15 yuanB. 30 yuanC. 50 yuan第二节：听长对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6～7两小题。
6. How long did John spend on his homework?A. 30 minutes.B. 60 minutes.C. 90 minutes7. Who was watching TV at that time last night?A. RoseB. JohnC. Rose and John’s parents听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8～10三小题。