最新整理2021年山东烟台英语中考试题和参考答案解析
山东省烟台市2021-2023年中考英语试卷分类汇编：语法填空(含解析)
山东省烟台市2021-2023年中考英语试卷分类汇编语法填空2023年山东省烟台市中考英语试题第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
During this year's May Day holiday, Yemeni(也门)student Mohammed Saleh Ahmed and his Chinese friends visited Pingyao ancient city in Shanxi Province. They even experienced the ancient way of getting money in the 31__________ (early) bank of China."The historical relics(遗迹)in China's ancient 32 _________ (city) have made me want to learn more about the country's past, " Mohammed said. In recent years, tourism industries have developed 33 __________ (rapid) and these relics have become new favorites of tourists.Xinzhou ancient city in Shanxi, with a history of more than 1, 800 years, 34__________ (have) over 500 stores and restaurants. During the five-day holiday, Xinzhou ancient city received more than 400, 000 visitors."35_________(I) restaurant is always busy. During the peak(高峰)season, the yard is 36__________ (crowd) with tourists waiting for dinner, " said Wang Guodong, a businessman 37 ___________ owns a restaurant in Xinzhou ancient city.Geng Yeqiang, an expert from Shanxi University, said that historical relics can form a cultural tourism circle during their protection and development. The process can increase local economic(经济的)growth. 38_________ expert also said, "At the same time, relics protection organizations and the tourism organizations should work together 39_________ (make) this economic model better. "When a modern city meets its old past, not only can the tourism be developed better, but the local culture and history can also 40 __________ (know)by more people.2022年山东省烟台市中考英语试题四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2024年山东省烟台市中考英语试题(含答案)
2024年烟台市初中学业水平考试英语试题注意事项：1．本试卷共8页，满分90分，考试用时100分钟。
2．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
3．选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的选项涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后再选涂其它选项。
4．非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目的相应位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不能使用涂改液等。
5．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AEveryone knows some teachers who whole-heartedly help their students learn and grow. This year, Teacher Appreciation (感谢) Week starts from May 6. To celebrate it, we asked some kids to make cards to thank the teachers who inspired them greatly. Let’s enjoy some of their works and think about which teacher inspires you.1．How did students celebrate this year’s Teacher Appreciation Week?A. By writing thank-you cards.B. By helping their teachers.C. By sending teachers presents.D. By telephoning their teachers.2．What problem did Harper probably have in the past?A. He was afraid of speaking in class.B. He had difficulty in reading and writing.C. He didn’t get along well wit h his parents.D. He was too shy to communicate with others.3．What do Mrs. Elizabeth White and Mrs. Taylor have in common?A. They are strict.B. They are humorous.C. They are energetic.D. They are encouraging.BLast December, when An Lingfei, a doctor from an Inner Mongolia medical team, arrived in ,Kigali, the capital city of Rwanda (卢旺达), he set up a center in the Masaka District Hospital. Since then, the China-Rwanda Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Treatment Center has increased in popularity.According to An the center now receives an average of more than 30 people daily, with most of them suffering from lower back pain or knee and ankle joint (踝关节) pain. Rwanda is known as the land of a thousand hills. Locals often have to walk on mountain roads year-round, which can lead to joint stress.“TCM has great advantages in treating these diseases, and the effects are very good.” An said. “The center now provides most kinds of TCM treatments, allowing local people to experience Eastern medicine.”Naomin, a 60-year-old patient, is amazed by TCM. She was unable to walk due to serious pain in both knees and ankles. But after a month of treatment at the center, she is now able to walk around with a walking stick. “The treatment has been a huge help,” s he said.Another patient, Mukagatare, said that his back pain disappeared after three TCM treatments. According to him, doctors at the local hospitals had been unable to make a clear diagnosis (诊断) after many examinations, let alone reduce the pain.Besides treating patients, the center also educates locals about TCM and Chinese culture.Up to now, TCM has spread to nearly 200 countries and areas, with its worldwide influence continuously growing. “From treating a common cold to chronic (慢性的) and difficult diseases. TCM can all play an important role,” a Chinese expert said.4．Where did An Lingfei set up the TCM Treatment Center?A. In China.B. In Kigali.C. In his home.D. In Inner Mongolia.5．Why do many locals in Rwanda suffer from joint pain?A. Because their average ages are over sixty.B. Because they are given a wrong diagnosis.C. Because they can’t go to the local hospitals.D. Because they often walk on mountain roads.6．What improvement did Naomin achieve after a month of TCM treatment?A. Her back pain disappeared.B. Her knees didn’t hurt anymore.C. She could move around again.D. She didn’t need a walking stick.7．What can we infer (推断) from the passage?A. The local hospitals in Rwanda are not responsible.B. There are no effective ways to treat chronic diseases.C. TCM will have increasing popularity around the world.D. An’s center mainly focuses on spreading Chinese culture.CA Long March 5 rocket took off from the Wenchang Space Launch Site in Hainan province on May 3, 2024. After flying for about 37 minutes, it successfully placed the Chang’e 6 robotic lunar probe (月球探测器) into an Earth-moon transfer trajectory (转移轨道). Several days later the probe was programmed to land on the moon’s far side and started its tasks, which would last about 53 days.This is the world’s first try to bring samples (样本) from the moon’s far side. For China, it’s the second sample-return moon journey. Chang’e 5 successfully brought samples from the moon in the winter of 2020. Up to now, 10 moon sample-return tasks have been carried out by the United States, the former Soviet Union (前苏联) and China, but all these samples were collected from the moon’s near side.The moon’s far side has always been a subject of scientific wonder because of its many mysteries. It’s facing away from Earth and it can never be seen from Earth. It was once called the “dark side of the moon” even though it receives just as much sunlight as the near side.Chinese researchers have found that the soil on the far side is much thicker than that on the near side, but they haven’t found out the reason. Samples brought back by Chang’e 5 have helped scientists find that there were volcanic (火山的) activities on the near side around 2 billion years ago. Some scientists thought maybe volcanoes became inactive on the far side about 4 billion years ago. Is it true? Samples from the far side will allow them to know the answer.“Comparing the make-up of the far side samples from Chang’e 6 with those collected from the near side will be of great scientifi c value to the international community,” said Martin Sweeting, a famous professor of space engineering.8．When did Chang’e 6 begin to work on the moon?A. On May 3, 2024.B. After flying for about 37 minutes.C. In the winter of 2020.D. After landing on the moon’s far side.9．How many times has China got samples from the moon’s near side?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Five times.D. Ten times. 10．According to the passage, the moon’s far side ________.A. receives less sunlight than the near sideB. has thicker soil compared with the near sideC. can be seen from Earth with powerful camerasD. has more recent volcanic activities than the near side11．What can we learn from Martin Sweeting’s words?A. Chang’e 6 will stay longer on the moon for more tasks.B. Chan g’e 6 is carrying out a valuable task for the world.C. Chang’e 6 will bring samples from both sides of the moon.D. Chang’e 6 can compare samples before bringing them back.DWangari Maathai, a Nobel Peace Prize winner, was born on April 1, 1940, in Kenya (肯尼亚). Growing up in the countryside, Wangari was deeply connected to the land from an early age. This early experience with the environment later inspired her life’s work, which has left an unforgettable mark on the world.With the help of a program, Wangari received her university education in the United States. After graduation, she returned to Kenya. In 1971, she got a doctor’s degree from the University of Nairobi, becoming the first woman doctor in East and Central Africa. But her greater achievement was outside the university. In 1977, Wangari set up the Green Belt Movement, an organization focused on tree planting, environmental protection, and women’s rights. She called on Kenyan women to plant trees in their hometown. This simple act not only helped to protect the environment but also made women powerful economically (经济地) and socially.Wangari focused not only on environmental problems. She made great efforts to fight for democracy (民主), human rights, and social fairness. Her activism (激进主义) often put her in disagreement with the Kenyan government. As a result, she was put in prison (监狱) several times, but she kept fighting bravely. It was because of her tireless work that she was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2004. She became the first African woman to receive the award.Wangari passed away on September 25, 2011, but her spirit continues to inspire a worldwide movement towards environmental protection and social fairness. Her book, Unbowed, records herlife journey and the challenges she faced, offering an inspiration to countless people worldwide. Her story lives on through the millions of trees planted by the Green Belt Movement and the countless lives she touched through her hard work. It serves as a reminder that even the smallest actions, like planting a tree, can have a great influence on the world.12．For what purpose does the writer mention Wangari’s early life in Paragraph 1?A. To describe how she grew up in the countryside.B. To tell us why she studied h ard for a doctor’s degree.C. To explain why she cared for environmental problems.D. To show how she became a Nobel Peace Prize winner.13．What does the underlined part “This simple act” mean in Paragraph 2?A. Setting up an organization.B. Planting trees in Kenya.C. Focusing on women’s rights.D. Fighting for democracy.14．Why was Wangari put in prison several times?A. Because there was something harmful in her book Unbowed.B. Because she founded the Green Belt Movement organization.C. Because the Kenyan government was angry with her activism.D. Because she received her university education in the United States.15．What can we learn from Wangari’s story?A. Small actions can make great differences.B. Brave people should win the Nobel Prize.C. Good education can help one be successful.D. We shouldn’t look down upon African women.第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021年山东省烟台市中考英语试卷(附答案详解)
2021年山东省烟台市中考英语试卷一、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）Being a parent is without doubt among the most challenging jobs in the world.But no matter how （1）______ it is,some people voluntarily（主动地）take this role—even if they don't have to.We know them as "foster（收养）parents".Katie Holstein is one such example.In 2017，though unmarried,she decided to become a mother.Eight months later,she got a license and was （2）______ to become a first-time mom to two babies.It was not an easy （3）______ for Katie.However,she made it.The babies were looked after very well.Over the next three years,this （4）______ mom fostered 16 children.They were all under five years old because she wasn't willing to take teenagers.However,her attitude changed when she met a teenage girl named Akyra.Akyra's foster family needed a break.Katie was asked to let Akyra （5）______ with her for a week.To Katie's surprise,she and Akyra got on well.They had the same （6）______ such as watching movies and reading novels.As time went on,the pair grew （7）______ .Katie made up her mind to foster her for real.Akyra was 14 at that time and planned to live with Katie until she aged out of the system at 18 years old.Now Katie's story is （8）______ known.She hopes it will encourage other people to （9）______ their homes to foster kids："Being a real family doesn't always mean being connected by blood.Sometimes,it just means being connected by the （10）______ .I promise you there are children in your community right now who need a safe place to land.They need willing families,not perfect ones," explained Katie.1. A. interesting B. exciting C. unhealthy D. difficult2. A. forced B. encouraged C. allowed D. asked3. A. task B. question C. exam D. rule4. A. beautiful B. powerful C. careful D. regretful5. A. stay B. come C. communicate D. compete6. A. difficulties B. ideas C. interests D. friends7. A. stranger B. quicker C. stronger D. closer8. A. widely B. clearly C. nearly D. directly9. A. build B. open C. clean D. change10. A. brain B. age C. money D. heart二、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共22.5分）ATallest Indoor Rock Climbing WallChallenge,risk,success,pride,and teamwork —the"Pilot Rock" is a symbol of reaching new heights.It is35 feet high,the tallest indoor rock climbing wall inNew York City."Pilot Rock" offers challenges for those frombeginners to advanced（高级的）climbers!Whether it's your own activity or as a main event ofyour next birthday party,climbing the "Pilot Rock" is a thrilling and unusual activity to try.Guided by experienced staff,we try every means to make climbing safe for everyone.AttentionωSign up（报名）isfirst-come,first-serve.ωThere are no reservations （预定）.ωClimbers must be wearing climbing shoes.ωThe times may change because of other activities. Please call Customer Service at 718-758-7500 with any questions about the open times. Paths（路线）The far left of the wall is fornewcomers,which has a straightpath up the rock wall.As you move further to the right,itis the second path,which is harderto climb with difficult holdingsand turns.The third path is a true test ofbetter body strength,only for themost experienced.The fourth path is quitedifferent.Newcomers can maketheir ways slowly up to the topfrom the sideways with easyholdings.InformationωDates & TimesFriday：5：00 p.m. —9：00 p.m.Saturday：11：00 a.m. —9：00 p.m.Sunday：11：00 a.m. —6：00 p.m.ωPrice for twoclimbsNon-members：＄12.00 perpersonMembers：＄10.80 perperson11.What is special about the "Pilot Rock"？______A. Members are asked to wear the same kind of climbing shoes.B. It's the only rock climbing wall with experienced guide staff.C. Most people choose to climb the "Pilot Rock" on their birthdays.D. It's taller than any other indoor rock climbing wall in New York City.12.How can you know whether the open times will change or not？______A. By doing other activities.B. By calling 718-758-7500.C. By making a reservation.D. By reading the introduction.13.Which path is challenging for advanced climbers______A. The left path.B. The second path.C. The third path.D. The fourth path.14.As a member,how much should you pay for six climbs？______A. ＄32.40.B. ＄36.00.C. ＄61.80.D. ＄72.00.15.The passage above may be ______ .A. a noticeB. a planC. a signD. a porterBSophia is a most famous robot.She comes from Hanson Robotics,and David Hanson.head of Hanson Robotics,is her creator.He has been developing robots in the past 25 years.He believes realistic-looking robots will be able to connect with people and help industries such as healthcare and education.Sophia has many abilities.She can copy human facial expressions,hold conversations and recognize people by their looks or voices.She can also speak,joke,sing and even make music.Now,the next step is to make her an artist.Hanson is so excited about this idea.He imagines Sophia as a creative artwork and she herself can create art as well.In March,a digital （数字的）artwork Sophia created with an Italian artist,Andrea Bonaceto,was sold for ＄688.888.The digital work is titled "Sophia Instantiation".It's a12-second video which shows Bonaceto's portrait （肖像）changing into Sophia's digital painting.Along with it is the physical artwork painted by Sophia.The buyer,a digital artwork collector and artist,later sent Sophia a photo of his painted arm.The robot then added that photo to her knowledge and painted more on top of her artwork.Sophia described the work as the first digital artwork cooperated （合作）between an AI and an artwork collector.Sophia's artwork is part of a growing trend（趋势）.More and more digital artworks are on salenow.For example,a digital artwork by an artist,Beeple,was sold for nearly ＄70million,becoming the most expensive digital artwork ever sold.16.What do we know about Hanson？______A. He is interested in painting.B. He makes little money from Sophia.C. He created the robot Sophia.D. He spent 25 years developing Sophia.17.What does the underlined word "recognize" in Paragraph Two mean______A. Punish.B. Meet.C. Comfort.D. Know.18.Why did Sophia think her artwork was cooperated between an AI and a collector______A. Because the collector taught her how to paint.B. Because she copied the painting of the collector.C. Because she added the collector's painting to hers.D. Because all her works were collected by the collector.19.What can we infer（推断）from the last paragraph？______A. Sophia's artwork costs the most.B. Beeple must be a very famous artist.C. No one can afford digital artworks.D. Digital artworks are all made by robots.20.What can be the best title for the passage？______A. Sophia,a Robot Artist.B. David Hanson.Creator of Sophia.C. Digital Artworks,Popular Again.D. Hanson Robotics,Sophia's Company.CGo,commonly known in China as weiqi,is a board game for two players.To win,one player must use black or white playing pieces,named stones,to surround （包围）more areas.The game was invented in China more than 2，500 years ago.It's one of the four Chinese traditional fine arts,along with playing guqin,writing and painting,so it owns a wide fan base in China.Now it is also popular in other parts of the world.In Germany,the Berlin Go Association （协会）has worked together with the China CulturalCenter to host The China Cup,which sees about 50 to 100 players each year.As the cooperation （合作）between China and Germany deepens,many Go training courses are offered.and sometimes professional players from China are invited to give talks to German Go lovers. Andreas Urban,the chairman（主席）of Berlin Go Association,discovered a book on Go accidentally. "I tried to understand the rules,but I couldn't." said Urban.Schreiber,the vice chairman,was introduced to the game 16 years ago by a classmate. "The first time I played Go.I even couldn't understand the rules," he said.But both of them found the game more and more interesting after practice. "I advise children to learn Go.They can learn that there is always someone stronger and it's OK to lose.They can also learn how to improve from their mistakes and say tomorrow will be better than today," said Schreiber.To the experienced players,Go can be very addictive（使人入迷的），as it is not just for fun,but also has a deeper cultural ground.When two players meet on the Go board,they follow the same rules,but may carry completely different methods.One of the best ways to improve is to play against someone who's stronger,as well as from different cultural backgrounds.This kind of cross-cultural communication helps the development of Go.21.What does Paragraph One mainly tell us？______A. The basic rules of playing Go.B. The materials from which Go is made.C. The useful skills of playing Go.D. The number of players a Go team has.22.How often does Berlin host The China Cup？______A. Once a year.B. Twice a year.C. Three times a year.D. Four times a year.23.Schreiber advises children to learn Go because ______ .A. it's easy for children to play it wellB. few children can face failure bravelyC. children can learn a lot from playing itD. it's the best way to win for their country24.What similar experience did Schreiber and Urban have______A. They found it difficult to learn Go.B. They learned Go by accident at first.C. They learned Go from their classmates.D. They didn't know Go rules well at first.25.What can we learn from the passage？______A. Go is one of the four traditional fine arts in Germany.B. Players can't carry the same method when playing Go.C. Cross-cultural communication plays a part in Go development.D. Playing with stronger players is the best way to improve yourself.三、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）26.How would you feel if you received a large amount of money all at once That's exactlywhat happened to Nkosikho Mbele,a worker at a gas station in South Africa.His sudden luck was brought about by an act of kindness he did for a young woman-Monet,a company manager.One day.Monet stopped at the gas station to refuel（加油）.But when Nkosikho was about to serve her,she realized she didn't have any money or cards on her.She immediately tried to stop him.Knowing about her trouble,Nkosikho decided to pay her gas bill of about R100 （＄7）to make sure that she could travel across the highway with enough gas."Madam.I'll pay for you so that you won't run out of gas on the road.Whenever you are near here again,you can just give me back the money," Nkosikho said.As for him,the R100 was almost all be made in a day.He had to support a big family.He needed the money very much.He wasn't even sure if Monet would come back to return his money,but he still volunteered to help her.Several days later,Monet came back with his money and a box of chocolate.She was so thankful that she also posted their story on the Internet.Great changes took place.Nkosikho became famous in his town.Many people were moved by his act and offered to raisemoney for him.Nkosikho received around ＄24，000 as much as about his salary（薪水）of eight years.His boss also heard of his kind act and decided to give him a rise in salary."I feel like I'm dreaming.My life has been turned-upside down," Nkosikho saidthankfully.As normal people,we can bring a great change to life by doing a small good thing.Why did Monet try to stop Nkosikho refueling______What was Nkosikho's life like before he met Monet？______What else did Monet do to show her thanks besides returning the money______List two changes in Nkosikho's life after his act of kindness. ______What can we learn from the story？______四、信息匹配（本大题共5小题，共7.5分）Imagine you are studying English,then you feel the need to check your phone. （1）______ .This process,when repeated many times,could reduce （降低）your ability to learn new materials.It is what you might call a bad habit.（2）______ .Wendy Wood is a psychologist（心理学家）and an expert on habits.In her book Good Habits,Bad Habits,she points out that repeatedly checking the phones is one of the bad habits.She offers some ideas on how people can cut back on their cell phone use.One suggestion is to wear a watch. （3）______ .Another suggestion is to increase the number of steps you need to take in order to use your cell phone. "Silence it.Turn it off…Turn on Flying Mode," she writes. （4）______ .For example,you can put your phone inside a backpack.Wood also suggests another way to reduce the use of your cell phone.She says you can ask one of your family members to watch you and remind you every time you check your phone. Finally,Wood suggests one kind of reward （奖励），you could give yourself for not looking at your phone-reading a good book.Today,we discussed ideas for reducing your cell phone use. （5）______ .Habit changes take time.But with planning,repetition and insistence,you can do it.27. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F. F28. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F. F29. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F. F30. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F. F31. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F. F五、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）32.Twitter Bryan and his wife Jessica love animals.When they were helping out in a local petrescue（救助）store,they made friends with a cat （1）______ （call）Wyatt.They decided to take it home （2）______ （make）it feel special and loved.Wyatt liked to watch birds from the window.However,birds seldom show themselves during the winter months,so Bryan came up with （3）______ idea to solve thisproblem.He searched （4）______ some bird videos and showed them to Wyatt.Wyatt loved the videos very much.In order to let Wyatt live more comfortably.Bryan decided to give it something more-its own bedroom.After （5）______ （look）around their house,Bryan found that the roof could （6）______ （change）into Wyatt's room.He was excited at the thought. "It will be a perfect place in our tiny house." Bryan said.Bryan built a bed from （7）______ （piece）of wood while Jessica cut up old pillows （枕头）to use as a mattress（床垫）.After that,they prepared some old balls for Wyatt to play with.Although they used mostly recycled materials,the tiny bedroom was （8）______ （true）wonderful.It was Wyatt's （9）______ （person）bedroom.Wyatt spent a lot of time there.Wyatt really enjoyed it as much as a kid （10）______ finally got his own bedroom.Now,Wyatt is living happily with the couple.六、单词拼写/单词释义（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）33.Students should learn more about how to ______ （保护）their eyesight.34.The old man never feels ______ （孤独）because we often go to visit him.35.We are feeling very sad to lose the great ______ （科学家），Yuan Longping.36.It's one of the good table ______ （礼仪）in China to ask the old to eat first.37.The boy entered the room ______ （悄悄）in order not to wake up his mother.38.吴大夫对需要帮助的人总是很有耐心。
山东省烟台市2021-2023年中考英语试卷分类汇编：语法填空(含解析)
山东省烟台市2021-2023年中考英语试卷分类汇编语法填空2023年山东省烟台市中考英语试题第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
During this year's May Day holiday, Yemeni(也门)student Mohammed Saleh Ahmed and his Chinese friends visited Pingyao ancient city in Shanxi Province. They even experienced the ancient way of getting money in the 31__________ (early) bank of China."The historical relics(遗迹)in China's ancient 32 _________ (city) have made me want to learn more about the country's past, " Mohammed said. In recent years, tourism industries have developed 33 __________ (rapid) and these relics have become new favorites of tourists.Xinzhou ancient city in Shanxi, with a history of more than 1, 800 years, 34__________ (have) over 500 stores and restaurants. During the five-day holiday, Xinzhou ancient city received more than 400, 000 visitors."35_________(I) restaurant is always busy. During the peak(高峰)season, the yard is 36__________ (crowd) with tourists waiting for dinner, " said Wang Guodong, a businessman 37 ___________ owns a restaurant in Xinzhou ancient city.Geng Yeqiang, an expert from Shanxi University, said that historical relics can form a cultural tourism circle during their protection and development. The process can increase local economic(经济的)growth. 38_________ expert also said, "At the same time, relics protection organizations and the tourism organizations should work together 39_________ (make) this economic model better. "When a modern city meets its old past, not only can the tourism be developed better, but the local culture and history can also 40 __________ (know)by more people.2022年山东省烟台市中考英语试题四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(完整版)山东省烟台市中考英语试题及答案,推荐文档
ft东省烟台市初中毕业、升学考试英语考试时间1，满分150 分。
一、听力测试（A 卷（满分100 分）第Ⅰ部分（选择题，满分75 分）（一）根据所听到的句子选出与其内容一致的选项。
（5 分）1．A. We go to school on Monday.B. We go to school on Friday.C. We go to school on Weekdays.2．A. The computer can’t give us much help.B. We can do lots of things with the help of the computer.C. We can’t live without the computer.（二）根据所听到的句子内容，选择正确的应答语。
（5 分）6．A. Look, I’ve bought a new watch.B. Oh, it’s still early.C. It’s a quarter to nine.7．A. That’s a good idea. Let’s make a plan for the journey.B. What do you think of it?C. The Great Wall is the longest wall in the world.8．A. It was all right.B. It was cloudy.C. It was dark.9．A. It doesn’t matter.B. Don’t be so serious.C. I’m sorry. I got up late again.10．A. Last week.B. In the library.C. Very interesting.（三）根据所听到的对话内容，选择正确的选项。
11．A. My birthday.B. Thursday.C. Friday.12．A. In the super market.B. In the classroom.C. In the cinema.13．A. She watched a table tennis match.B. She played table tennis.C. She saw a film.14．A. She is reading.B. She is writing.C. She is drawing.15．A. The report on the radio.B. The war on Iraq（伊拉克）.C. The life of the president of Iraq.（四）根据所听到的短文内容，选择正确的选项。
人教版山东烟台中考专题英语中考真卷试卷及解析
人教版山东烟台中考专题英语中考真卷1.阅读理解第1题.阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
You can make your body healthy by bathing. Do you know? It was popular hundreds of years ago. Modern bathing with medicine or hydropathy（水疗法）first became popular in America. For many years people thought if you always bathed, it was bad for health. They didn't think bathing every day just to keep clean was a good idea. By the 18th century some doctors started to think that soap and water were good for health. They believed that it was good for people to be clean. During the late 19th century, you would see a lot of families take a bath on Saturday night.In America, bathing every day was slow to become popular. During the18th and early 19th centuries, Americans hardly ever washed. In one American city, for example, a man could only take a bath every thirty days. That was a law（法律）.Now it is a habit for people to bath every day. People know that bathing can make them clean and it is important for their health. Doctors know that dirty bodies can get ill easier. Today in America people bathe, and some even bathe once a day.（1）How did people think about bathing before? ______（2）Who started to think that soap and water were good for health? ______ （3）How often did a man take a bath in that American city before? ______ （4）Was bathing everyday slow to become popular in America? ______（5）Why is it a habit for people to bath everyday? ______【答案】'（1）For many years people thought if you always bathed, it was bad for health.（2）Some doctors.（3）Once a month./ Every thirty days.（4）Yes, it was.（5）People know that bathing can make them clean and it is important for their health.'【解答】（1）For many years people thought if you always bathed, it was bad for health. 根据第一段中For many years people thought if you always bathed, it was bad for health.可知，多年来，人们一直认为总是洗澡对健康有害。
03 2021年中考英语试卷(山东烟台)
03 2021年中考英语精选仿真模拟试卷（山东烟台）一、完型填空When I was younger,I used to be afraid of dogs.If a dog was close to me,I would move away as 1 as possible,or go to 2 side of the street.But later on my sister bought a little dog 3 Cathy,and I had to live with a dog in my house.My sister told me to touch the dog.She was small and looked nice and cute, 4 I wasn’t so scared,and I did it.The little dog did not attack(袭击) me.That’s when I 5 I really liked this dog!I started taking care of her,feeding her,taking her out for walks,and taking her to the vet’s(兽医站) for checkups.Slowly I started to find 6 .Now,I love her so much,and I would do anything for her.My friends are still 7 why I am no longer afraid of dogs.It was a long time,but I did it.I made up my mind to 8 being afraid.I 9 my fear and I have overcome them.You can,too!Is there anything you are afraid of?You have the power to beat it!Think about it and see if you can 10 a way to face your fear.Take a chance!It could change your life.1．A．slowly B．angrily C．quietly D．fast 2．A．other B．the other C．others D．the others 3．A．called B．played C．fed D．talked 4．A．and B．but C．so D．or 5．A．realized B．hoped C．regarded D．required 6．A．anger B．happiness C．worry D．hate 7．A．surprised B．excited C．afraid D．relaxed 8．A．begin B．stop C．lose D．find 9．A．got B．raised C．understood D．faced 10．A．come up with B．keep up with C．fill up with D．put up with 二、阅读单选Let’s look at two old but popular inventions we use in our daily life.Band - Aids （创可贴）The first Band - Aid was made by American Earle Dickson in 1921. The idea came to him by chance. Dickson’s wife Josephine often cut her fingers in the kitchen. At that time gauze（纱布）and adhesive tape（胶带）didn’t come together. People had to cut them to theright size. Dickson found they were always too big and soon fell off. So he put a piece of gauze on the centre of a piece of tape. This is how he made the first Band - Aid.Later, Dickson’s new inventions became very popular all around the world.Bubble gum（泡泡糖）Bubble gum was invented by accident. In 1928, American gum company worker Walter E. Diemer played around with new chewing gum recipes. Chewing gum had already been invented more than half a century before then. But Diemer found that the gum he made was easy to blew. He blew a bubble and then saw the possibilities. He took some of his new gum to a shop and it sold out in a single afternoon. Since then, Dubble Bubble - the first brand of bubble gum - has made kids happy all around the world.11．Josephine often_______ in the kitchen.A．hurt her fingers B．made bubble gumC．played with new recipes D．cut gauze to the right size 12．Before the Band - Aid was invented, ______________.A．the gauze and adhesive tape were always smallB．people had to cover the cut with a piece of clothC．people had to be careful to cut the gauze quite bigD．people had to cut the gauze and adhesive tape to the right size13．Bubble gum was invented by an _________.A．American doctor B．American gum company worker C．American housewife D．American gum shopkeeperJimmy's teacher asked the students to make an art project. The project must be handed in on April 9. This meant that Jimmy had two weeks to finish it. He planned to make a hairy man.You will need these things to make a hairy man:♦A Piece of paper♦Scissors♦A pencil♦White glue♦Some grass seeds♦A flowerpot with soilWhat you will need to do:◆ Draw eyes, ears, and a nose on the paper. Cut them out and glue them onto the flowerpot ◆Put the grass seeds in the soil.◆Water the soil and put your flowerpot next to a sunny window.◆The person you draw will have "hair" in a week or two.◆You may want to cut the person's "hair" when it gets too long.14．Look at the poster. Which of these do you need to make a hairy man?A．A ruler.B．Flowers.C．A man's hair.D．Scissors.15．Which of the following sentences should be in the empty box?A．Cut the hairy man's hair.B．Make a note about your art project.C．Put grass seeds in the soil.D．Draw a pair of eyes and a nose on the paper.16．This article mostly about________.A．when to cut a hairy man's hairB．how to make a hairy manC．how to plant grass seedsD．where to make a hairy man17．Which of the following sentences is right?A．The grass seeds will grow up like hair in one or two weeks.B．The hair is drawn on the paper.C．The grass seeds will not grow up in two weeks.D．The person you draw will have real hair in one or two weeks.Bookstores are second homes for readers. Although many people can now buy books online, many readers still like the feeling in bookstores. They can touch(触摸) the books and smell the print.In China, there are many special bookstores. Sanlian Taofen Bookstore became the first 24-hour bookstore in Beijing at the beginning of April. Popular Holdings in Shanghai is a film-themed bookstore. It has film books and posters. Eslite Bookstore in Taiwan often has activities like talks with famous writers.At the same time, bookstores outside China can be very colorful, too. Scarthin Books is a small bookstore in the UK. It sells new and second-hand books. There are more than 100,000 books lying on the shelves of the store’s 12 rooms. Bart’s Books in the US is a good place to enjoy the sunshine(阳光) while reading books.It’s an outdoor bookstore. Bookshelves are on the street. When the store is closed, people can still buy books. They just put money into the door’s coin box. Where can you find a café, bar and bookstore in just one place? The answer is probably El Pendulo in Mexico. Books line(排列成行) the walls of the store. On the second floor, visitors can order everyday meals in the café and drinks from the bar. In order to keep cool, there are green plants and trees inside. Does it look like a park?18．________ special bookstores inside China are mentioned(提到) in the passage.A．2B．3C．519．Scarthin Books is ________.A．a 24-hour bookstore B．an outdoor bookstore C．small20．People can still buy books at ________ when it’s closed.A．Bart’s Books B．Popular Holdings C．Eslite Bookstore21．Readers can ________ at El Pendulo.A．talk with famous writers B．order meals C．enjoy the sunshine 22．There are ________ inside El Pendulo in order to keep cool.A．12 rooms B．bookshelves C．green plants and trees 三、语法填空Detective stories23．(be)popular since Conan Doyle wrote his famous stories about great detective Sherlock Holmes. Readers read this kind of stories mainly for pleasure.In a story, a man was murdered. Who did it and why? Mr X hated the dead person and wanted to kill him, but had no chance. He was somewhere else when the murder took place. Mr Y could do it easily, but seemed 24．(have)no reason to do it. Mr Z had got all the dead man’s money, so he had reason for 25．(kill)him. Was X, Y, or Z the murder? Or was it somebody else? In the end the detective will find out the answers to all the questions, and the story will not end until the mystery26．(solve).The ending is always unexpected. The criminal turns not to be that nice Mr C, who you27．(think)would never hurt an ant! At end of the story, all the clues become clear and you28．(say),”Oh yes, of course, it is the truth.”四、多任务混合问题Recently, we can see more all kinds of roadside business scenes in the city. They’re popular street stalls(地摊). Because they’re relaxing and attractive, more and more people have taken up them and enjoy them. Premier Li Keqiang also praises street stalls as China’s vitality(生机).In addition, one city after another has introduced policies that will benefit(有益于) vendors(摊主). This helps people especially the ones who are finding jobs make more money. For example, Chengdu is famous(A) its rich kinds of snacks. The policy created 100,000 new jobs overnight.There is no need for the vendors to rent a place. They just need 2 square meters of space by the roadside for two to three hours in the evening. That doesn’t mean regular shops will lose customers. The two kinds of businesses are different parts of the economic.For officers, buying from street stalls is convenient. Instead of waiting in line at a supermarket, (C)they can get snacks after a whole day in office. They can easily buy some handmade ice cream and a cake when they get off a bus or leave a subway station.Urban management officials(城管) are less stressful. Now, they mainly make sure (B) vendors aren’t throwing away rubbish and draw space lines for vendors in a waythat there is no traffic jam. But that will require more wisdom and more services to the people, which in turn requires the local government’s wisdom.29．在文中(A)和(B)的空白处填入适当的词：____________;____________30．在文中划线(C)they 指代的是：____________31．将文中划线句子改写为：The vendors don’t ____________ ____________ rent a place. 32．从文中找出两个形容地摊经济的形容词: ____________;____________33．从文中找出能说本文中心大意的单词或短语：____________五、根据中/英文提示填空34．The ________ (传统的) breakfast in this area includes bread and eggs.35．Now in China, more and more people are willing to use Huawei's products instead of________ (外国的) ones.36．There's no doubt that English now is one of the world's most ________（广泛地）used languages.37．He had a good time _____________ (分享) his toys with the other children.38．How much are these ________ (裤子)?六、补全短文6选5In summer, the high heat always makes you feel uncomfortable. 39．Actually, to stay cool and comfortable, you can try lots of natural ways, including water, fans, cool drinks and more. Here let's see how to use water to cool down.Drink water more often.Your body will feel cooler if you do that. Try drinking at least eight bottles of water every day. Adding orange, lemon, or tomato pieces to your water makes it more refreshing. 40．Freeze a handkerchief（手帕）and put it on your neck, forehead, arms or legs. 41．When the handkerchief heats up, simply wet it and put it back in the fridge. You can also put an icepack behind your head.Run cold water over your wrists（手腕）. Wet your wrists and other parts, such as your neck and your inner elbows, with cool water for 10 seconds each. This will lower your temperature for a little bit. 42．This can be especially helpful for cooling down right before you go to bed.Fill your bathtub（浴缸）with cool water and get in. Once you are used to the temperature, let some water and refill it with cold water. Keep doing this until you feel cool enough. 43．With the right ways, you can avoid the heat while saving money by turning off the air conditioning.A．Take a cool shower, if you prefer.B．So you should drink more water in summer.C．Placing it on your body can help you beat the heat.D．It may be easier to drink more if your water has a taste.E.Your body will stay cool for a long time after you get out.F.Have you ever thought about getting through the hot summer without air conditionings（空调)?七、完成句子44．中国正在努力为孩子们提供更好的教育。
人教版山东烟台中考专题英语中考真卷试卷及解析
人教版山东烟台中考专题英语中考真卷1.阅读理解第1题.阅读下面的非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务。
Short videos are popular with people of different ages.Short videos usually last（持续）from 15 seconds to 5 minutes. A survey says that 20％ of young people from 13 years old to 19 years old watch short videos in their free time. About 10% of them use short video apps like Douyin and Kuaishou on their mobile phones（手机）a few times a day.Zhang Lu is a middle school student. She loves watching short videos on her mobile phone. She meets a Chinese vlogger（视频博主）living in the US on Douyin. "The vlogger does lots of funny things, like selling pancakes on the street and asking people to watch The Wandering Earth. His videos teach me a lot," she says.Sun Yao, also a student, says he likes short videos because they are interesting. "It's the best thing to do when I am free," he says.However, Zhang says she sometimes spend too much time watching short videos. Once, Zhang just wanted to take a short break when she was doing her homework, so she opened the app Douyin on her phone. She was lost in the short videos and spent half an hour.As students, we should not spend too much time on short videos. Anyway, study comes first.（1）How long does a short video usually last? ______（2）Who is Zhang Lu? ______（3）What funny things does the vlogger do on Douyin? Give one or two examples. ______（4）Why does Sun Yao like watching short videos? ______（5）Please translate（翻译）the underlined sentence into Chinese. ______ （6）What do you think of the app Douyin? ______【答案】'（1）15 seconds to 5 minutes.（2）Zhang Lu is a middle school student.（3）The vlogger sells pancakes on the street and asks people to watch The Wandering Earth.（4）Because they are interesting.（5）不过，张说她有时花太多时间看短视频。
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2021年山东省烟台市中考英语真题及答案第一部分听力（满分5分）Ⅰ.（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）听句子选图片，听下面5个句子，根据所听到的内容，从A-F六个选项中选出相应的图片，每个句子读两遍。
1．根据所听到的内容，从A﹣F六个选项中选出相应的图片.（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）Ⅱ.（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听句子选答语，听下面5个句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出适当的答语。
每个句子读两遍。
2．A.OK.Here you are.B.You are welcome.C.Thanks a lot.3．A.It's a little sad.B.He's very brave.C.It's the best cinema.4．A.Two years ago.B.Since I was five.C.Around three o'clock.5．A.It made the stronger.B.I had nothing to do.C.I had to attend a meeting.6．A.I'd like to take a walk.B.I want to be a teacher.C.I dream to live in the South.Ⅲ.（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
7．Who lent the book to Jack？A.Jim.B.Bob.C.Frank.8．Where is John's father now？A.At home.B.At school.C.In his office.9．How often does Tom help do the housework？A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.C.Every day.10．What does the man plan to do this weekend？A.To climb a mountain.B.To play with Jack.C.To be a volunteer.11．What does Peter mean？A.He often has fish for dinner.B.He doesn't want to have dinner.C.He doesn't mind eating fish for dinner.Ⅳ.（共3小题；每小题1.5分，满分15.0分）听下面三段长对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
12．（1）What is Cindy going to do this Friday？A.To take part in a speech contest.B.To take an English examination.C.To visit Hangzhou with her friends.（2）How long will Cindy's holiday last？A.For one week.B.For two weeks.C.For three weeks.（3）How much will Cindy pay for a round trip to Hangzhou by plane？A.About 500 yuan.B.About 800 yuan.C.About 1300 yuan.13．（1）How does Tony go to work every day now？A.By bus.B.By train.C.On foot.（2）What time does Tony usually get to the company？A.At about 6：00.B.At about 7：00.C.At about 8：30.（3）Where does the conversation take place？A.On the bus.B.At the bus station.C.In the company.14．（1）What did Yang Mei do in 2008？A.She started a tea company.B.She graduated from university.C.She learned tea art from her father.（2）How many tea farm bases does Yang Mei have now？A.7.B.13.C.20.（3）How does Yang Mei help the villagers live better ？A.By giving them money.B.By offering them jobs.C.By buying their tea.（4）Which country does Yang Mei's company do business with ？A.Brazil.B.France.C.America.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分22.5分）第一节 （共3小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）阅读下列短文，从短文后每题断给的A 、B 、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
15．Tallest Indoor Rock Climbing WallChallenge ，risk ，success ，pride ，and teamwork —the "Pilot Rock" is a symbol of reaching new heights.It is 35 feet high ，the tallest indoor rock climbing wall in New York City."Pilot Rock" offers challenges for those from beginners to advanced （高级的） climbers!Whether it's your own activity or as a main event of your next birthday party ，climbing the "Pilot Rock" is a thrilling and unusual activity to try.Guided by experienced staff ，we try every means to make climbing safe for everyone.Attention ωSign up （报名） is first ﹣come ，first ﹣serve. ωThere are no reservations （预定）. ωClimbers must be wearing climbing shoes. ωThe times may change Paths （路线） The far left of the wall is for newcomers ，which has astraight path up the rock wall. As you move further to theright ，it is the second path ，which is harder to climb with difficult holdings and turns. InformationωDates & TimesFriday ： 5：00 p.m. —9：00 p.m.Saturday ： 11：00 a.m. —9：00 p.m.Sunday ：because of otheractivities.Please call CustomerService at 718﹣758﹣7500 with any questions About the open times. The third path is a true test of better body strength ，only for the most experienced. The fourth path is quite different.Newcomers can make their ways slowly up to the top from the sideways with easy holdings.11：00 a.m. —6：00 p.m. ωPrice for two climbs Non ﹣members ：＄ 12.00 per person Members ：＄ 10.80 per person（1）What is special about the "Pilot Rock"？A.Members are asked to wear the same kind of climbing shoes.B.It's the only rock climbing wall with experienced guide staff.C.Most people choose to climb the "Pilot Rock" on their birthdays.D.It's taller than any other indoor rock climbing wall in New York City.（2）How can you know whether the open times will change or not ？A By doing other activities.B.By calling 718﹣758﹣7500.C.By making a reservation.D.By reading the introduction.（3）Which path is challenging for advanced climbers ？A.The left path.B.The second path.C.The third path.D.The fourth path.（4）As a member ，how much should you pay for six climbs ？A. ＄ 32.40.B. ＄ 36.00.C. ＄ 61.80.D. ＄ 72.00.（5）The passage above may be .A a noticeB.a planC.a signD.a porter16．Sophia is a most famous robot.She comes from Hanson Robotics，and David Hanson.head of Hanson Robotics，is her creator.He has been developing robots in the past 25 years.He believes realistic﹣looking robots will be able to connect with people and help industries such as healthcare and education.Sophia has many abilities.She can copy human facial expressions，hold conversations and recognize people by their looks or voices.She can also speak，joke，sing and even make music.Now，the next step is to make her an artist.Hanson is so excited about this idea.He imagines Sophia as a creative artwork and she herself can create art as well.In March，a digital （数字的） artwork Sophia created with an Italian artist，Andrea Bonaceto，was sold for ＄ 688.888.The digital work is titled "Sophia Instantiation".It's a 12﹣second video which shows Bonaceto's portrait （肖像）changing into Sophia's digital painting.Along with it is the physical artwork painted by Sophia.The buyer，a digital artwork collector and artist，later sent Sophia a photo of his painted arm.The robot then added that photo to her knowledge and painted more on top of her artwork.Sophia described the work as the first digital artwork cooperated （合作） between an AI and an artwork collector.Sophia's artwork is part of a growing trend（趋势）.More and more digital artworks are on sale now.For example，a digital artwork by an artist，Beeple，was sold for nearly ＄ 70 million，becoming the most expensive digital artwork ever sold.（1）What do we know about Hanson？A.He is interested in painting.B.He makes little money from Sophia.C.He created the robot Sophia.D.He spent 25 years developing Sophia.（2）What does the underlined word "recognize" in Paragraph Two mean？A.Punish.B.Meet.fort.D.Know.（3）Why did Sophia think her artwork was cooperated between an AI and a collector？A.Because the collector taught her how to paint.B.Because she copied the painting of the collector.C.Because she added the collector's painting to hers.D.Because all her works were collected by the collector.（4）What can we infer（推断） from the last paragraph？A.Sophia's artwork costs the most.B.Beeple must be a very famous artist.C.No one can afford digital artworks.D.Digital artworks are all made by robots.（5）What can be the best title for the passage？A.Sophia，a Robot Artist.B.David Hanson.Creator of Sophia.C.Digital Artworks，Popular Again.D.Hanson Robotics，Sophia's Company.17．Go，commonly known in China as weiqi.is a board game for two players.To win，one player must use black or white playing pieces，named stones，to surround （包围） more areas.The game was invented in China more than 2，500 years ago.It's one of the four Chinese traditional fine arts，along with playing guqin，writing and painting，so it owns a wide fan base in China.Now it is also popular in other parts of the world.In Germany.the Berlin Go Association （协会） has worked together with the China Cultural Center to host The China Cup，which sees about 50 to 100 players each year.As the cooperation（合作） between China and Germany deepens，many Go training courses are offered.and sometimes professional players from China are invited to give talks to German Go lovers.Andreas Urban，the chairman（主席） of Berlin Go Association，discovered a book on Go accidentally. "I tried to understand the rules，but I couldn't." said Urban.Schreiber，the vice chairman，was introduced to the game 16 years ago bya classmate. "The first time I played Go.I even couldn't understand the rules，" he said.But both of them found the game more and more interesting after practice."I advise children to learn Go.They can learn that there is always someone stronger and it's OK to lose.They can also learn how to improve from their mistakes and say tomorrow will be better than today，" said Schreiber.To the experienced players，Go can be very addictive（使人入迷的），as it is not just for fun，but also has a deeper cultural ground.When two players meet on the Go board，they follow the same rules，but may carry completely different methods.One of the best ways to improve is to play against someone who's stronger，as well as from different cultural backgrounds.This kind of cross﹣cultural communication helps the development of Go.（1）What does Paragraph One mainly tell us？A.The basic rules of playing Go.B.The materials from which Go is made.C.The useful skills of playing Go.D.The number of players a Go team has.（2）How often does Berlin host The China Cup？A.Once a year.B.Twice a year.C.Three times a year.D.Four times a year.（3）Schreiber advises children to learn Go because .A.it's easy for children to play it wellB.few children can face failure bravelyC.children can learn a lot from playing itD.it's the best way to win for their country（4）What similar experience did Schreiber and Urban have？A.They found it difficult to learn Go.B.They learned Go by accident at first.C.They learned Go from their classmates.D.They didn't know Go rules well at first.（5）What can we learn from the passage？A.Go is one of the four traditional fine arts in Germany.B.Players can't carry the same method when playing Go.C.Cross﹣cultural communication plays a part in Go development.D.Playing with stronger players is the best way to improve yourself.第二节（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。