考研英语作文写法句式详解
2023考研英语：英语作文的精华解析
2023考研英语：英语作文的精华解析2023考研英语：英语作文的精华解析一、大作文万能模板考研英语大作文(即短文写作_占20分，要求考生根据提示信息写出一篇160~200词的短文(标点符号不计算在内)。
提示信息的形式有主题句、写作提纲、规定情景、图、表等。
1. 图画描绘段As is vividly shown in the picture，…It is clearly depicted in the picture that…This picture depicts a thought-provoking scene of…According to the figures given in the chart，…The chart above provides a series of essential figures， illustrating the changes taking place in a time span of… years.The graph demonstrates that the number of... is growing/declining rapidly in...2. 话题引出段Nowadays， there is a growing concern over the issue of…People in growing numbers are directing their attention to…When it es to…，people’s notions may vary from one to another.Traditional virtue/value has it that…， yet people are… cur rently.3. 观点比照段Opposite voices are now rising in the debate. Some people firmly believe that…. On the contrary， quite a few people argue that…The controversial issue has aroused opposite opinions. One focuses on…; the other opinion revolves around…4. 利弊列举段Is this phenomenon a blessing or a curse? The following list of advantages and disadvantages can explain everything.5. 举例论证段For instance， ...Take… for an exleA case in point is…The following illustrations can serve as strong evidence of the phenomenon.6. 原因列举段Why should this phenomenon take place? There are generally three factors accounting for it.Having taken everything into consideration， we may attribute the sharp change to three aspects.7. 意义阐释段The purpose of the picture is to show us that due attention has to be paid to…The fact/phenomenon that… indicates that…Having scrutinized the details of the picture， we can discuss the implications subtly conveyed from it.8. 归纳结论段In conclusion， ...In my opinion， ...As far as I am concerned， ...Taking into account all the analyses above， we may confidently e to the conclusion that…9. 预测趋势段There is no denying that… will continueincreasing/decreasing in the better/worse direction.10. 建议措施段Therefore， it is imperative that we should take some drastic measures.As far as I am concerned， two effective measures must be immediately taken to pull through the crisis.As a result， it is advisable to settle theproblem by two means.二、小作文万能模板考研英语小作文占10分，要求考生根据所给情景写出约100词的应用文，近来考的都是书信。
考研英语大作文模板(通用版)
考研英语大作文模板（通用版）英语一考图画，英语二考图表，因此他们的首段是有区别的，但是功能句都是可以通用的，因此本次分享分为三个部分。
部分（1）介绍英语一首段模板部分（2）介绍英语二首段模板部分（3）介绍通用写作功能句（小作文同样适用）第一部分英语一首段模板：【模板说明】：（1）加深字体为模板的“功能句”，即背下来直接写上就可以。
（2）划线句为根据图片内容进行描述，需自行填充。
【句子说明】：1，This is a simple but thought-provoking cartoon.“这是一幅简单而启人深思的漫画”万用开头。
2，描述图画（1）要求：简明扼要地描述图画中的人物、动作、环境、文字等（文字见下句）。
（2）可能会用到的句型：①There be 句型：引出人物或图画主体。
例如，there is a little boy （有一个小男孩）。
②with引导的定语从句，用以补充说明图画主体的动作、神情、状态等，即with+主体状态、动作、神情：例如，there is a little boy with smile（这有一个小男孩，他微笑着）；更加复杂一点的例如，there is a little boy，with a huge phone in his hand.(一个小男孩手里拿着巨大的手机)③动词ing形式引导的定语从句，功能与②相同，可用来丰富句型。
例如，there is a little boy ，yelling at his parents，with a huge phone in his hand。
（小男孩拿着巨大的手机，并对他的父母大喊大叫。
）④如果图片为一组图片且构成对比时，需要表达出这种对比关系，可用的句型为although it\she\he——————，the ——（主体人物或事物）————。
：例如，although he is small and thin，the brave man decide to challenge the man stronger than him（虽然他又小又瘦，但这个勇敢的男人决定挑战比他强壮的人）3，Eventually, several Chinese characters can be noticed, which say that___________________________.最后，一些汉字写道：———————————.描述汉字。
2024考研英语写作：信件的类型及模板介绍
2024考研英语写作：信件的类型及模板介绍虽然考研英语大纲中排列了多种应用文类型，包括：投诉信、建议信、申请信、求职信、辞职信、求学信、求助信、感谢信、号召信、邀请信、致歉信、简历、备忘录、寻物启事、招领启事等，但是在详细的实践中，经常考到的是书信。
尤其在近几年的考研中，应用文写作考得最多的就是书信体应用文。
下面我们就来先总体了解一下考研英语的书信写作。
一、首段的写作方法1.问候收信人Dear Sir/Madam2.说明写信的缘由申请：I’m writing for an opportunity to work in your esteemed company that boasts of decades of reputation邀请：I’m writing to request your attendance to a dinner party that is to be held in Beijing on August.感谢：I am writing to extend my heartfelt thanks (sincere gratitude)toward…投诉：I am writing to complain about the poor quality of a product that I purchased from your store two weeks ago.庆贺：I am writing to extend my sincere greetings, wishing you a happyNew Year, your career greater success and your family happiness.二、中间段的写作方法1.阅读题目要求，找到可以用到的名词或动词。
【示例】Write a letter of application according to the following situation. You saw an advertisement in this morning’s newspaper. A company needs a secretary and you are interested. Write an application letter to that company.2.留意题目文字示意，把名词详细化，把动词近义词化【示例】I am pleased to discover from Beijing Youth that your company is calling for a secretary. I wonder if you could consider my application, for I am delighted to join your esteemed company. First, I can speak and write English fluently, which happens to meet your current requirement for the vacancy. Second, I have a good command of Microsoft Office System, Graphic Design and ADOBE system. Third and last, I am always ready to help other people because I’m patient, enthusia stic and sincere. Given these considerations, I sincerely hope that I can be a member of your esteemed company.三、结尾段的写作方法（三句话）【示例】I would appreciate your assistance in this matter. If you have any question, please don’t hesitate to contact me. I can be reached at…Look forward to your reply.四、署名在文章右下角署名，一般格式为：Your sincerely…考试大纲规定，考生除了能写不同类型的应用文以外，还要能撰写一般描述性、叙述性、说明性或争论性的文章。
考研英语作文格式及语言注意事项
考研英语作文格式及语言注意事项考研英语作文格式和语言注意指南一、格式1.称呼：英语应用文称呼有这样的特点：1)如果是不认识的人，一般称呼为敬词+尊称。
例如，Dear Sir or Madam 或者To Whom It May Concern (需注意每个单词首字母都大写)。
2)如果是写给关系正式的某团体或个人，称呼为敬词+尊称+名。
例如，Dear Mr. Xx,或Dear Ms.xx,;3)对于关系较亲密的人可以直呼其名，即 Dear xx,。
同时需要注意的是：1.称呼要顶格写;2. 称呼之后要加逗号或者冒号。
这里推荐大家用逗号，因为历年的高分范文都是用逗号的。
2.正文：正文格式一般有两种格式：一是缩进式，即首段开头空四个字母，段落之间不空行; 另一种是齐头式，即每段开头不空格，但是各段之间空一行。
建议考生采用缩进式，因为如果用齐头式，段间空行的话很可能答题空间不够，导致字数不够。
3.结语：结语要注意要留出两行。
一行是靠后写类似汉语“此致敬礼”的话也就是“Sincerely yours，”或者“Yours sincerely ，”一定要注意这个地方的结尾是有逗号的，如果丢掉了逗号，则会扣掉一份，请大家一定要注意。
同时，还需要注意落款，落款部分不能写自己的名字。
按照directions 中的要求使用名字。
英语一一般是Liming结尾，英语二为Zhangwei。
同时请大家注意名字后面一定不要加任何的符号。
很多的学生喜欢在此打点号，请大家一定要注意，这里会被扣掉一分。
二、语言写作用词准确是最基础的要求之一。
其次，句型可以多变，例如既有并列句，也有复合句，还有从句，但注意语法运用要正确。
此外还要注意，正式语言一般是写给具有正式关系的团体或机构，这种情况不用缩略语和口语用法。
英语二的小作文一般写给正式关系的机构的文章片偏多。
除了正式的文体以外，其他的文体皆为非正式文体，像写给朋友的书信等。
英语一的小作文就是较为非正式一些。
考研英语写作必备：“三段论”万能模板_毙考题
考研英语写作必备：“三段论”万能模板摘要：英语写作准备的时候大家都会想到模板，不过，模板虽好，却只能给大家提供一些参考，要想在考试中有所发挥，还是要在此基础上整理出属于自己的更具个性化的模板。
下面给出的文章段落，就是俗称的万金油，考生可以用自己文章的主语来替换所给句子本来的主语，不过，在实际操作中一定要灵活运用。
从框架结构上来说，考研大作文基本上可以分为三段：一、第一段先描述所给图画的象征意义，然后直接点明你的中心思想。
1、我们可以利用以下来表达自己的中心思想：同意：I agree that it would serve the interests of (给谁带来好处)all nations to establish a global university for the purpose of (为了)solving the world s most persistent social problems(顽固社会题). Nevertheless, such a university poses certain risks which(有什么风险) all participating nations must be careful to minimize(降到最小化)--or risk defeating the university s purpose.(不能实现目标)反对：I disagree insofar as the point that( )(我不同意~)，which may set into motion of a series of negative consequences.(会带来一系列负面影响)二、第二段分点阐释你的中心思想，并且要举例证明，在举例过程中，我们可以应用正反例证：1、Two examples that aptly illustrate this point(两个例子可以恰当的解释这个点) involve the fields of ( )。
考研英语一大作文高分模板
●(10)its symbolic meaning, which is quite obvious, subtly conveyed should be taken more seriously--
考研英语一大作文高分模板
●文章写法
●一、图画作文
●（一）第一段【描述图画+寓意表达（中心）3-4句】
●1.第一二句话：用主语从句引出描述图画what is obvious is that
●（1）一幅图，一个主体，两个动作
●in the easy and simple carton, sb（定），doing sth(次要动作)（定、状），is doing sth（主要动作）（定、状）
●(11)it seems to me that the cartoonist is sending a message about the importance/seriousness of sth., which... (12)we can deduce from this picture that the drawer is trying to attract our attention to sth, which..
●（二）第二段【原因分析/论证（4句-3个原因）】
●1.第一句ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้（引出原因分析）1/12替换句型后+插入语/双重否定/强调句加工
●（1）there be
●（2）on the surface of it, this may seem to be ridiculous/ attractive/ funny/ just a popular phenomenon, but If thinking again, we would point out some reasons.
考研英语小作文格式模板
考研英语小作文格式模板一、开头部分。
模板1。
It is well-known to us that……（主题句）.（扩展句1）We live in a world where……（描述现状）.（扩展句2）There are many examples can be given, such as……（举例说明）.（扩展句3）From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.模板2。
As is known to all,……（主题句）.（扩展句1）There is a long-running debate as to whether……（讨论话题）.（扩展句2）It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed/held/acknowledged that……（观点一）.（扩展句3）But I doubt whether it is true.二、中间部分。
模板1。
There are a number of reasons behind my belief. Firstly,……（理由一）.Secondly,……（理由二）.Last but not the least,……（理由三）.Not only that, but also……（理由二）.Thirdly,……（理由三）.模板2。
A case in point is that……（举例说明）.Furthermore,……（理由二）.What's more,……（理由三）.In addition,……（理由四）.It is true that……（理由一）.However,……（理由二）.Nevertheless,……（理由三）.三、结尾部分。
模板1。
In conclusion, I believe that……（观点）.Therefore, I strongly support the view that……（观点）.In a word,……（观点）.模板2。
2023考研英语：作文首句的解析
2023考研英语：作文首句的解析2023考研英语：作文首句的解析亮眼首句1、 As is symbolically illustrated in thecartoon …2、As is shown in the pie chart…这两个句式用as引导的非限定性定语从句引出图画或图表内容，意为“漫画以象征的手法为我们阐述了一个观点……”，“正如饼状图显示的那样……”。
3、From the picture we can see…该句式中的亮点是将介词短语做状语置于句首，不影响句子的整体构造。
4、 Portrayed in the set of drawings aboveare/is…5、Emerging from the drawing is a miracle:…6、Described by the bar chart above are/is…这三个句式都是倒装构造，非常漂亮。
放在篇首，可以在茫茫考卷中，吸引阅读组教师的眼球，分数定会提升。
7、The cartoonist laid out the image elaborately, placing...at the center of picture.8、 The implication conveyed in the cartoon is that…这两个句式中使用了分词构造placing…和conveyed。
大家在学考研语法时，知道分词构造是考研英语中的重要考点。
假如在写作中可以灵敏运用这一重要考点，阅读组教师自然会觉得咱们考生功底深沉，作文定能得到理想分数。
9、The photo exhibits us an eye-catching scene:…该句式用特殊标点符号(冒号)引出图画描绘的详细内容。
这样的句式，比拟方便，考生使用起来比拟灵敏。
首段图画或图表内容描绘清楚后，一定要在作文中提出自己对该现象或者哲理的看法或观点，这样的作文才有深度。
考研英语一的作文万能模板
考研英语一的作文万能模板一、图表作文。
Nowadays, with the rapid development of economy, the issue of (图表中的主题) has aroused wide concern in the public. According to the chart, we can see that (图表内容简要描述). From the data given, we can draw the conclusion that (结论). There are several reasons for this phenomenon.Firstly, (原因一). Secondly, (原因二). Moreover, (原因三). Therefore, it is high time that we took effective measures to solve the problem.To begin with, the government should make strict laws to limit (解决方法一). In addition, individuals should enhance their awareness of (解决方法二), and try to adopt a more environmentally friendly lifestyle. Only in this way can we build a harmonious society.In conclusion, (结论重述). Only when we take these measures can we solve the problem and achieve sustainable development.二、观点对比型作文。
Nowadays, there is a growing concern over the issue of (话题). Some people believe that (观点一), while others argue that (观点二). As for me, I agree with the former/latter point of view.Those who support the former point of view have their reasons. First of all, (理由一). In addition, (理由二). Therefore, it is reasonable to believe that (观点一).On the other hand, those who support the latter point of view also have their reasons. For one thing, (理由一). For another, (理由二). Therefore, it is reasonable to believe that (观点二).In my opinion, (个人观点). The reason is that (原因). Therefore, it is high time that we took effective measures to (解决方法).In conclusion, (结论重述). Only when we take these measures can we solve the problem and achieve sustainable development.三、利弊对比型作文。
考研英语作文万能公式
开头万能公式1．开头万能公式一：名人名言有人问了，“我没有记住名言，怎么办？尤其是英语名言？”，很好办：编！原理：我们看到的东西很多都是创造出来的，包括我们欣赏的文章也是，所以尽管编，但是一定要听起来很有道理呦！而且没准将来我们就是名人呢！对吧？经典句型：A proberb says, “ You are only young once.” （适用于已记住的名言）It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever. （适用于自编名言）更多经典句型：As everyone knows, No one can deny that…2．开头万能公式二：数字统计原理：要想更有说服力，就应该用实际的数字来说明。
原则上在议论文当中十不应该出现虚假数字的，可是在考试的时候哪管那三七二十一，但编无妨，只要我有东西写就万事大吉了。
所以不妨试用下面的句型：According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation.看起来这个数字文邹邹的，其实都是编造出来的，下面随便几个题目我们都可以这样编造：Honesty：根据最近的一项统计调查显示，大学生向老师请假的理由当中78%都是假的。
Travel by Bike：根据最近的一项统计调查显示，85%的人在近距离旅行的时候首选的交通工具是自行车。
Youth：根据最近的一项统计调查显示，在某个大学，学生的课余时间的70%都是在休闲娱乐。
Five-day Work Week Better than Six-day Work?：根据最近的一项统计调查显示，98%的人同意每周五天工作日。
更多句型：A recent statistics shows that …结尾万能公式1．结尾万能公式一：如此结论说完了，毕竟要归纳一番，相信各位都有这样的经历，领导长篇大论，到最后终于冒出个“总而言之”之类的话，我们马上停止开小差，等待领导说结束语。
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考研英语小作文开头常用短语句式(1) With the (rapidly) growing popularity of (computers/private cars) in China, the quality of our lives has been considerably changed.(2) With the (rapid) growth of (our economy/population), many problems such as (water shortages/waste of energy/lack of professionals and chaotic management) are beginng to surface(3) With the development of (science and technology/market economy), more and more/an increasing number of people come to realize that ...(4) Currently there is a widespread/serious concern over (illegalpublication/drug abuse/negative influence of western cultures).(5) Nowadays, a heated debated/discussion about...is under way inChina .some people believe that ..., whereas others argue that...(6) There are some reasons for owning (private cars/ personal computers). To begin with,... Next,... Last, ... There are, on the oher hand, many reasons against it. First, ... Second,... Finally,...(7) There are many advantanges and disadvantages in (owning a car).(8) There are various /at least three ways/possibletechniques/problems/methods to do something(9) Smoking/Alcoholic beverage should be banned from college campuses for toe reasons. The first reason is that ... The second reason is that ... /On the one hand , ... On the other hand. ...(10) The possible solutions of (the enery crisis/water shortanges/these social problems) depend on three factors...(11) The tow major reasons responsible for (the rapid economic growth /the widespread of fake products ) are...考研英语的二十六句式一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词+ (that) + 主词+ have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)~~~ the most + 形容词+ 名词+ (that) + 主词+ have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词+ than to + V 例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的事。
三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.（再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。
）例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
四、There is no denying that + S + V ...（不可否认的...）例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. 不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ （全世界都知道...）例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ （毫无疑问的...）例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. 毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。
七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子（...的优点是...）例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won’t create (produce) any pollution. 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
八、The reason why + 句子~~~ is that + 句子（...的原因是...）例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
九、The+~er+S+V,~~~the+~er+S+V~~~The+more+Adj+S+V,~~~the+more+Adj+S +V~~~（愈...愈...）例句：The harder you work,the more progress you make.你愈努力，你愈进步。
The more books we read,the more learned we become.我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。
十、By+Ving,~~can~~（借着...，..能够..）例句：By taking exercise,we can always stay healthy.借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。
十一、~~~enable+Object（受词）+to+V（..使..能够..）例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。
十二、It is time+S+过去式（该是...的时候了）例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the trafficproblems. 该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
十三、Those who~~~（...的人...）例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。
十四、be+forced/compelled/obliged+to+V（不得不...）例句：Since the examination is around the corner,I am compelled to give up doing sports. 既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。
十五、It is conceivable that+句子（可想而知的）It is obvious that+句子（明显的）It is apparent that+句子（显然的）例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。
十六、That is the reason why~~~（那就是...的原因）例句：Summer is sultry.That is the reason why I don’t like it.夏天很燠热。
那就是我不喜欢它的原因。
十七、Since+S+过去式，S+现在完成式。
例句：Since he went to senior high school,he has worked very hard.自从他上高中，他一直很用功。
十八、be based on（以...为基础）例句：The progress of the society is based on harmony.社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。
十九、be closely related to~~（与...息息相关）例句：Taking exercise is closely related to health.做运动与健康息息相关。
二十、Get into the habit of+Ving=make it a rule to+V（养成...的习惯）例句：We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。