新目标英语九年级上册全册知识点
新目标英语九年级上册全册知识点
九年级上册知识点整理（Unit1-Unit 11）
Unit 1
一、知识点
1.Check in : 在旅馆的登记入住。Check out: 在旅馆结账离开。
2.By: ①通过…..方式（途径）。例：I learn English by listening to tapes.
②在…..旁边。例：by the window/the door
③乘坐交通工具例：by bus/car
④在……之前，到……为止。例：by October在10月前
⑤被例：English is spoken by many people.
3. too…to 太…而不能常用的句型too+adj./adv. + to do sth.
如：I?m too tired to say anything. 我太累了，什么都不想说。
=I?m so tired that I can?t say anything.
4.. It?s +形容词+(for sb. ) to do sth. (对于某人来说)做某事是…的
It?s + adj. +of sb. +to do sth.某人做某事是…的
如：It?s difficult (for me ) to study English.对于我来说学习英语太难了。
It?s kind of you to help me.
5. practice doing 练习做某事如：
She often practice speaking English. 她经常练习说英
6.how与what的区别：
how通常对方式或程度提问，意思有：怎么样如何，通常用来做状语、表语。what通常对动作的发出者或接受者提问，意思为什么，通常做宾语，主语。eg：（1）I don?t know what I should do with the matter.
=I don?t know how I should deal with it.
（2）I don?t know what to do next step?=I don?t know how
to do it next step? 7. find + 宾语+ 宾补（名词形容词介词短语分词等）
find it + adj.+ to do sth.
例：I find him friendly. I find it interesting to learn English.
8. get + 宾语+宾补（形容词过去分词动词不定式）使某种情况发生
例：Get the shoes clean. 把鞋擦干净
9.be / get excited about sth.=== be / get excited about doing sth.
=== be excited to do sth. 对…感兴奋如：
I am / get excited about going to Beijing.===
I am excited to go to Beijing. 我对去北京感到兴奋。
10. ①end up doing sth 终止做某事，结束做某事如：
The party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而结束。
②end up with sth. 以…结束如：
The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。
11.either：①放在否定句末表示“也” .
also 也、而且（用于肯定句）常在句子的中间
too 也(用于肯定句) 常在句末=as well
②两者中的“任一”
③either…or…或者…或者.…谓语动词按照就近原则
eg: Either she or I am a teacher.
12. be afraid of doing sth. / sth.害怕做某事/害怕…
be afraid to do sth.害怕
eg: I. afraid to travel by plane.
I?m afraid of going out alone.
13.unless 除非，如果不，等于“if not”本身就表示否定，引导条件状语从句，主句为将来时，条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来。（主将从现）
例Unless you take more care, you?ll have an accident.
如果你不多加小心的话，你会出事的。
14.instead: adv. 代替，更换。
例：We have no coffee, would you like tea instead？
我们没有咖啡了，改喝茶好吗？
instead of doing sth. 作为某人或某事物的替换
例：Let?s play cards instead of watching TV.
15. not …at all 一点也不根本不如：
I like milk very much. I don?t like coffee at all.
我非常喜欢牛奶。我一点也不喜欢咖啡。
16. make mistakes 犯错=make a mistake
mistake sb. for …把……错认为……
make mistakes (in) doing sth. 在干某事方面出错
by mistake 错误地；由于搞错
mistake---mistook----mistaken
如：I often make mistakes. 我经常犯错。
I mistook him for his brother.我错把他认成了他的哥哥。
17. one of +(the+ 形容词比较级)+名词复数形式, 谓语动词用单数形式…
如：She is one of the most popular teachers. 她是最受欢迎的教师之一。
18. deal with 处理如：I dealt with a lot of problem.。
19. be angry with sb. 对某人生气如：
I was angry with her. 我对她生气。
20. see sb. / sth. doing 看见某人正在做某事强调正在发生
see sb. / sth. do 看见某人在做某事如：
如：She saw him drawing a picture in the classroom.她看见他正在教室里画画。
21. regard… as … 把…看作为…. 如：=consider…as…
The boys regarded Anna as a fool. 这些男孩把安娜看成傻瓜。
22. too many许多修饰可数名词如：too many girls
too much许多修饰不可数名词如：too much milk
much too太修饰形容词如：much too beautiful
23. change…into…将…变为…
如：The magician changed the pen into a book. 这个魔术师将这本书变为一本书。
24. with the help of sb. == with one?s help 在某人的帮助下
如：with the help of LiLei == with LiLei?s help 在李雷的帮助下
25. compare … to …把…与…相比
如：Compare you to Anna, you are lucky.你和安娜相比，你是幸运的。
26. aloud, loud与loudly的用法: 三个词都与"大声"或"响亮"有关。
①aloud是副词,重点在出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大,
常用在读书或说话上。通常放在动词之后。aloud没有比较级形式。
如: He read the story aloud to his son.他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听。
②loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时,常与speak, talk, laugh 等动词连用,多
用于比较级,须放在动词之后。如:
She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。
③loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,但往往
含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思,可位于动词之前或之后。如:
He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。
27. 提建议的句子：
①What/ how about +doing sth.? 如：What/ How about going shopping?
②Why don?t you + do sth.? 如：Why don?t you go shopping?
③Why not + do sth. ? 如：Why not go shopping?
④Let?s + do s th. 如：Let?s go shopping
⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 如：Shall we/ I go shopping?
二、短语：
1.by making flashcards 通过做单词抽认卡
2. ask…for help 向某人求助
3.read aloud 朗读
4.that way (=in that way) 通过那种方式
5.improve my speaking skills 提高我的会话技巧
6.for example (=for instance)例如
7.have fun 玩得高兴
8.have conversations with friends 与朋友对话
9.get excited 高兴，激动
10.end up speaking in Chinese 以说汉语结束对话
11.do a survey about… 做有关…的调查
12.keep an English notebook 记英语笔记
13.spoken English (= oral English) 英语口语
14.make mistakes 犯错误
15.get the pronunciation right 使发音准确
16.practise speaking English 练习说英语
17.first of all 首先18.begin with 以…开始
https://www.360docs.net/doc/af19201013.html,/doc/117565882.html,ter on随后20.in class在课堂上
https://www.360docs.net/doc/af19201013.html,/doc/117565882.html,ught at 嘲笑
22.take notes 记笔记
23.enjoy doing 喜欢干…
24.write down 写下，记下
25.look up (v + adv) 查找，查询
26.native speakers 说本族话的人
27.make up 编造，虚构，化妆，打扮
28.around the world 全世界
29.deal with 对待，处理，解决
30.worry about (be worried about) 担心，担忧
31.be angry with 生某人的气
32.stay angry 生气
33.go by 消逝
34. regard…as… 把…当做…
https://www.360docs.net/doc/af19201013.html,/doc/117565882.html,plain about/of 抱怨
36. change…into… 把…变成… （= turn into）
37.with the help of 在…的帮助下
38. compare…to (with)… 把…和…作比较
39.think of (think about) 想起，想到
40.physical problems身体上的问题
41.break off 中断，突然终止
Unit 2
一、知识点
1. (1)used to 过去常常做某事,暗指现在已经不存在. 后跟动词原形.
eg: She used to have long hair. 否定句---She didn?t use to have long hair.
一般疑问句---Did she use to have long hair?
There used to be ….（反意疑问句）didn?t there?
(2)be/get used to doing sth.习惯于, to 为介词.
I have been used to getting up early.
(3)be used to do sth.= be used for doing sth被用来做某事
Wood is used to make paper.
2. on the swim team on 是…的成员,在…供职.
3. 反意疑问句:
陈述部分与含有not, no, never, few, little, hardly, seldom,
neither, none 等词时,疑问部分用肯定.
例: Few people liked this movie, didn?t they?
4. no more (用在句中)=not…any more (用在句尾) 不再（指次数）;
no longer (用在句中)=not…any longer (用在句尾) 不再（指时间）
eg: He will no more go there.= He won?t go there any more.
You can no longer stay here.= You can?t stay here any longer.
5. afford + n. /pron. afford + to do 常与can, be able to 连用.
例: Can you afford a new car?
The film couldn?t afford to pay such large salaries.
6. as well as不但…而且…强调前者. (若引导主语, 谓动与前者在人称和数上一致
例: Living things need air and light as well as water.
生命不仅需要水, 还需要空气和阳光.
I as well as they am ready to help you. 不仅是他们, 我也愿意帮助你.
7. ①be/ become interested in sth. 对…感兴趣
②be interested in doing sth. 对做…感兴趣
③show great interest in 在……方面产生极大的兴趣
④a place of interest 一处名胜some places of interest
如：He is interested in math, but he isn?t interested in speaking
English. 他对数学感兴趣，但是他对说英语不感兴趣。
⑤interested adj. 感兴趣的，指人对某事物感兴趣，往往主语是人
⑥interesting adj.有趣的，指某事物/某人具有趣味，主语往往是物
8.spend 动词，表示“花费金钱、时间”
①spend…on sth. 在某事上花费（金钱、时间）
②spend…doing sth. 花费（金钱、时间）去做某事如：
He spends too much time on clothes. 他花费太多的时间在衣着
He spend 3 months building the bridge.他花费了三个月去建这座桥。
pay for 花费如：I pay 10 yuan for the book. 我花了10元买这本书。
take动词有“花费”的意思常用的结构有：
It take(s) sb. … to do sth. 如：It takes me a day to read the book.
9. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/某事worry 是动词
be worried about sb./sth. 担心某人/某事worried 是形容词
如：Don?t worry about him. 不用担心他。
Mother is worried about her son. 妈妈担心他的儿子。
10. take sb. to + 地方送/带某人去某个地方如：
A person took him to the hospital. 一个人把他送到了医院。
Lui took me home. 刘把我送回了家。(home 的前面不能用to)
11. hardly adv. 几乎不、没有hard 困难的；猛烈地
hardly ever 很少
It rains hard outside, I could hardly go out.
12. how to swim 怎样游泳
不定式与疑问词连用：动词不定式可以和what, which, how, where, when 等引导的疑问句连用，构成不定工短语。如：The question is when to start. 问题是什么时候开始。
I don?t know where to go.我不知道去哪。
13. make sb./ sth. + 形容词make you happy
make sb./ sth. + 动词原形make him laugh
14. help sb. with sth. 帮某人某事
help sb. (to ) do sth. 帮某人做某事
She helped me with English.她帮助我学英语。
She helped me (to) study English。她帮助我学习英语。
15. fifteen-year-old 作形容词15岁的
a five-year-plan一个五年计划
16. as + 形容词./副词＋as sb. could/can 尽某人的…能力如：
Zhou run as fast as her could/can. 她尽她最快的能力去跑。
17. take pride in sth. 以…而自豪=be proud of
如：His father always takes pride in him. 他的爸爸总是以他而自豪=His father is always proud of him.
18. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事如：
My father has given up smoking. 我爸爸已经放弃吸烟了。
二、短语
1. be more interested in 对…更感兴趣.
2. on the swim team 游泳队的队员.
3. be terrified of 害怕.
4. gym class 体操课.
5. worry about. 担心.
6. all the time 一直, 总是
7. chat with 与…闲聊
8. hardly ever 几乎从不
9. walk to school = go to school on foot take the bus to school = go to school by bus 10. as well as 不仅…而且
11. get into trouble 遇到麻烦
12. make a decision 做出决定
13. to one?s s urprise 使某人吃惊的是
14. take pride in 为…感到骄傲
15. pay attention to 留心, 注意
16. consist of 由…组成/构成. be made up of 由…组成/构成.
17. instead of 代替, 而不是
18. in the end 最后, 终于
19. play the piano 弹钢琴
Unit 3
一、知识点
①英语有两种语态：主动语态和补动语态
主动语态表示是动作的执行者；被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者
Cats eat fish. （主动语态）猫吃鱼。
Fish is eaten by cats.(被动语态)鱼被猫吃。
②被动语态的构成：由“be ＋及物动词的过去分词”构成
时态被动语态结构例句
一般现在时am
are +过去分词
is
English is spoken in many countries.
一般过去时was +过去分词
were + 过去分词
This bridge was built in 1989.
情态动词can/should
may +be+过去分词
must/……
The work must be done right now.
2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事（主动语态）
allow doing sth 允许做某事…
eg: Mother allows me to watch TV every night. 妈妈允许我每晚看电视。be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事（被动语态）如：eg:LiLy is allowed to go to Qinzhou. 莉莉被允许去钦州。
3. get their ears pierced 穿耳洞
get /have +sth.+ done(过去分词) 让/使（别人）做某事
eg:I get my car repaired. == I have my car repaired. 我让别人修好我的车4. 形容词＋enough 如：beautiful enough足够漂亮enough＋名词如：enough food 足够食物
enough to 足够…去做…
如：She is old enough to go to school.她够大去读书了。
5. stop doing sth. 停止做某事Please stop speaking.请停止说话。
stop to do sth. 停止下来去做某事Please stop to speak. 请停下来说话。
6.倒装句: 由so/neither＋助动词＋主语“也/也不一样”（用于不同主语）
so + 主语+助动词“的确如此” （用于同一主语）eg:She is a student. So am I.她是一个学生，我也是。
She went to school just now. So did I . 她刚才去学校了，我也是
Tom can?t swim. Neither can John.
He is a clever boy, so he is.他的确如此
7. go shopping(去购物), go fishing(去钓鱼)
go swimming(去游泳), go boating(去划船)
go hiking(去登山), go trekking(去徒步)
8 .be strict with+人. “对某人要求严格”
be strict in+事物. “对某事要求严格”
例: The head teacher is strict with his students
He is strict in the work.
9. agree 同意反义词disagree不同意动词
agreement 同意反义词disagreement 不同意名词
10. keep sb/ sth. ＋形容词使某人/某物保持….
keep sb doing 让某人一直做某事
如：We should keep our city clean.我们应该保持我们的城市干净。
Don?t keep me waiting for a long time.别让我等得太久。
11. both…and…“既。。。又。。。”“都。。。”动词用复数形式
如：Both Jim and Li Ming play bastketball.
Neither Jim nor Li Ming plays basketball.（就近原则）
12. learn (sth.) from sb. 向谁学习(什么) 如：
Jim learnt English from his English teacher. 吉姆向他的英语老师学习英语13. have an opportunity to do sth. 有机会做某事have a chance of doing sth. 有机会做某事
如：I have an opportunity to go to Beijing. I have a chance of going to Beijing.
14. 花费take ,cost, spend , pay
It take (sb.) time to do sth. It took (me) 10days to read the book.
sth. cost (sb.) …… The book cost (me) 100yuan.
sb. spend … on sth. She spent 10days on this book.
sb. spend …doing sth. She spent 10days reading this book.
sb. pay … for sth. She paid 10yuan for this book.
15. have +时间段+off 放假，休息=take+时间+off
如：have 2 days off
I think I?ll take the afternoon off. 我想下午歇班.
16. agree with sth. 同意某事如：I agree with that idea.
agree to sb. 同意某人的意见如：I agree to LiLei.
17.（1）get in the way of 碍事，妨碍如：（2）in this way以这种方式
Her social life got in the way of her studies. 她的社会生活妨碍了她的学习。18. success n. succeed v. successful adj. successfully adv.
succeed in doing sth.成功完成某事
19. 对… 热衷，对…兴趣
be serious about doing 如：She is serious about dancing. 她对跳舞热衷。20. also 也用于句中
either也用于否定句且用于句末
too=as well 也用于肯定句且用于句末
I am also a student. 我也是一个学生
I am a student too. 我也是一个学生。
I am not a student either. 我也不是一个学生。
21.concentrate on… 全神贯注做…
例: This company concentrates on China market.
这家公司把重点放在中国市场上.
22. more…than…①与其说…不如说…; 比…更…
例: The man is more stupid than nervous.与其说那人紧张,倒不如说他愚蠢. 23.volunteer ① n. 自愿者. ② v. volunteer to do sth. 自愿做…
例: We all volunteered to help in the old people?s home.我们都志愿到敬老院帮忙.
24. only+状语位于句首时,全句需要倒装.
例: Only then did he understand it. 只有到那时,他才明白.
Only in this way can we learn English well. 只有这样我们才能把英语学好.
二、短语
1. be allowed to do sth 被允许干… allow sb to do sth 允许某人干…allow doing sth 允许干…
2. sixteen-year-olds = sixteen-year-old boys and girls 16岁的孩子
3. part-time jobs 兼职工作
4. a driver?s license 驾照
5. on weekends 在周末
6. at that age 在那个年龄段
7. on school nights 在上学期间的每个晚上
8. stay up 熬夜
9. clean up (相当与及物动词) 清扫
10. fail (in) a test 考试不及格
11. take the test 参加考试
12. the other day 前几天=a few days ago
13. all my classmates 我所有的同学
14. concentrate on 全神贯注于
15. be good for 对…有益
16. in groups 成群的,按组的
17. get noisy 吵闹(系表结构) 18. learn from 向某人学习
19. at present 目前,现在
20. have an opportunity to do sth 有做…的机会
21.English-English dictionary 英英词典
22. at least 至少
23.eight hours? sleep a night 每晚8小时的睡眠
24. an old people?s home 敬老院
25. take time to do sth 花费时间干…
26. reply to 回答,答复
27. get in the way of 妨碍
28. a professional athlete 职业运动员
29. achieve one?s dreams 实现梦想
30. think about 思考,考虑；think of想，认为
31. in the end 最后,终于
32. be serious about 对…热忠/极感兴趣
33. spend…on + n. spend …(in) + v-ing 在…上花费时间/金钱
34. care about 关心,担心,在乎
三.句子
1. I don?t think twelve-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced. 我认为不应该允许12岁的孩子穿耳孔.
2.They talk instead of doing homework. 他们聊天而不是做作业.
3.He is allowed to stay up until 11:00 pm. 允许他们熬到晚上11点.
4.We should be allowed to take time to do things like that more often.
我们应该被允许更加经常的花些时间多做这类事情.
5.What school rules do you think should be changed?
你认为学校的哪些制度应该改一改了?
6.The two pairs of jeans both look good on me.
这两条牛仔裤穿在我身上都适合.
7.The classroom is a real mess. 教室太脏了.
8.Should I be allowed to make my own decisions?
9.Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream.
只有这样我才能实现我的梦想.
10.They should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want.
应该允许他们对业余爱好想练多长时间就练多长时间.
11.We have nothing against running. 我们没有理由反对他跑步.
Unit 4
一、知识点
1.虚拟语气表示说话人所说的话不是事实，而是一种祝愿，建议或是与事实相反的假设等。
If 引导的条件状语从句分为真实和非真实条件句，
(1)非真实条件句应用虚拟语气。
条件从句主句
动词过去式(be动词一律用were) would+动词原形
即：(从句)if +主语+动词过去式(be 动词用were), 一般过去时
(主句) 主语+would+动词原形过去将来时
如：If I had time, I would go for a walk.
如果我有时间，我就会去散步。(事实上我现在没有时间)
If I were you, I would take an umbrella.
假如我是你的话，我会带上雨伞。(事实上我不是你)
(2)真实条件句（主将从现）
eg If he doesn?t hurry up, he will miss the bus.( 真实条件状语)
2. pretend to do sth. 假装做某事I pretended to sleep just now.
pretend to be doing sth. 假装正在干某事
eg: The students pretended to be writing when the teacher came in.
3. be late for 迟到如：
I am late for work/ school/ class/ party.
4. a few 与a little 的区别，few 与little 的区别
⑴ a few 一些修饰可数名词
a little 一些修饰不可数名词(两者表肯定意义)
如：He has a few friends. 他有一些朋友。
There is a little sugar in the bottle. 在瓶子里有一些糖。
⑵ few 少数的修饰可数名词
little 少数的修饰不可数名词(但两者表否定意义)
如：He has few friends. 他没有几个朋友。
There is little sugar in the bottle.在瓶子里没有多少糖。
5. what if + 从句如果…怎么办，要是… 又怎么样如：
What if she doesn?t come? 要是她不来怎么办？
6. add sth. to sth. 添加…到…
如：I added some sugar to water. 我把糖添加到水里。
7. help with sth. 如：They help with this problem.
help sb. do. sth. 如：They help you study English. 他们帮助你学英语
8. ask sb. to do 叫…做某事
ask sb. not to do sth.叫…不要做某事
tell sb. to do 告诉…做某事
tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉…不要做某事
如：Teacher asked me to clean the classroom.
Teacher asked me not to clean the classroom.
9. borrow sth. from sb. 从某人那里借来某物如：
I borrowed a book from Lily. 我从莉莉那里借来一本书。
10.wait for sb.等某人如：I am wait for him. 我正在等他。
11. introduce sb. to sb. 把某人介绍给某人如：
I introduced Lily to Anna. 我把莉莉介绍给安娜。
12. invite sb. to do 邀请某人做某事如：
Lily invited me to go to her home for supper. 莉莉邀请我去她家吃晚饭。13. plenty of 修饰不可数名词，也可以修饰可数名词许多如：
They have plenty of food/ apples. 他们有许多的食物/苹果。
14. 给某人某物give sth. to sb. 如：give an apple to me
give sb. sth. give me an apple 给我一个苹果
15. get along (with)=get on (with)
①进行，进展The business is getting along very well. 生意进展的很顺利。
②相处I?m getting along very well with my classmates. 我和同学们相处得好。
16. would rather … than … （= would … rather than）宁愿，而不愿。
前后连接两个动词原形，否定形式为：would rather not do sth
①would rather do than do… = prefer doing to doing
He would rather jog than play football.
=He prefers jogging to playing football.
②would rather 常单独使用，表示“宁愿做…”
He would rather watch TV at home.
③rather than = instead of 而不是（连接两个并列成分，前后对称）。
17. have experience doing 在做某事有经验如：
I have experience teaching Chinese. 我在教英语方面有经验。
18. hurry to do 匆忙… I hurry to call the police.
19. more than=over 超过
20. ①give sb sth=give sth to sb
类似的词还有:pass、lend、show、write、send等
②buy sb sth=buy sth for sb
类似的词还有:make、draw、cook等
21.look for寻找find找到、发现
find out指经过观察、探索、调查等弄清楚、弄明白。
discover 指发现那些客观存在而不为人所知的实情。如科学上的重大发现。
22.bring 带来take 带走fetch 去并拿来
23.permission (n.) 允许，许可permit (v.) 允许
without permission 未经许可
24.plenty of 充足的，相当多的。修饰可数或不可数名词，只能用于肯定句。否定、疑问句中用enough.
25.not……in the slightest=not……at all 根本不
He is not happy in the slightest.
二、短语
1、give it to charity 把它捐给慈善机构
2、medical research 医学研究
3、What if …… 如果…怎么样？
4、get nervous 紧张
5、take a big exam 参加大考
6、help with 有助于
7、in public 在公共场合
8、hardly ever 几乎不
9、the whole school 全校
10、without permission 为经许可
11、be(make) friends with 与…交朋友
12、ask one?s permission 请求××的允许
13、introduce…to… 把…介绍给…
14、invite…to do… 邀请…干…
15、social situations 社会环境
16、not… in the slightest 根本不，一点也不
17、right away 立刻，马上
18、all day 全天
19、be friendly to 对…友好20、at lunch time 在午饭时间
21. in fact事实上
22、English speech contest 英语演讲比赛
23、represent the class 代表班级
24、come top 名列第一（前茅）
25、let … down 使…失望
26、come up with 提出、想出
27、be sure of + n./pron.
be sure to do 相信… be sure +that 从句
28、the rest of the students 其余的学生
29、have a lot of experience (in) doing sth 在做某事方面有经验
30、deal with 对付，处理
31、come out 出版
32、g ive advice on… 在…方面提出意见、建议
33、by accident 偶然地，无意之中
34、hurry to do sth 匆匆忙忙干…
三、句子
1.He doesn?t know if he should bring a present. 他不知道是否该带礼物。
2.You shouldn?t worry about what other people say.
你不应该考虑别人说什么。
3.What will you do if you had a million dollars?
如果你有一百万美元，你会干什么？
4.If I were you, I …d take a small present.
如果我是你，我会带一个小礼物。
5.I?m too tired to do well.我太累了，没考好。
6.Dogs can be a lot of trouble.狗会带来很多麻烦。
7.What are you like? 你是什么样的人？
8.I?d invite him/her to have dinner at my house.
我会邀请他（她）到我家吃饭。
9.You enjoy the company of other people.你喜欢别人的陪伴。
10. I feel nervous talking in front of many people.
我在众人面前讲话时感到紧张。
11.She always comes top in the school exams.
她在学校的考试中总是名列前茅。
12.She doesn?t want to let her friends down.她不愿让朋友失望。
13.If I were yo u, I?ll get out of here.如果我是你，我会离开这里。
Unit 5
一、知识点：
1.情态动词must, may , might, could, may , can?t+V原形，表示推测含义
must 一定肯定(100%的可能性)
may, might, could有可能，也许(20%－80%的可能性)
can?t 不可能，不会(可能性几乎为零)
The dictionary must be mine. It has my name on it.
The hair band can?t be Bob?s. After all, he is boy!
2. whose 谁的疑问词作定语后面接名词
如：Whose book is this? This is Lily?s.
3. if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，
从句用一般现在时代替将来时如：
If you don?t hurry up, you?ll be late.如果你不快点，你将会迟到
4. (1)try to do sth. 尝试做某事
新目标人教版九年级英语上册Unit1全单元知识点归纳
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新目标英语九年级全册知识点归纳
新目标英语九年级全册知识点归纳 Unit 1 一、知识点 1. by + doing通过……方式如：by studying with a group by 还可以表示：“在…旁”、“靠近”、“在…期间”、“用”、“经过”、“乘车”等如：I live by the river. I have to go back by ten o’clock. The thief entered the room by the window. The student went to park by bus. 2．too…to 太…而不能常用的句型too+adj./adv. + to do sth. 如：I’m too tired to say anything. 我太累了，什么都不想说。 3．be / get excited about sth.=== be / get excited about doing sth. = be excited to do sth. 对…感兴奋 如：I am / get excited about going to Beijing.= I am excited to go to Beijing. 我对去北京感到兴奋。 4. ①end up doing sth 终止做某事，结束做某事 如：he party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而结束。 ②end up with sth. 以…结束 如：The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。 5．one of +(the+ 形容词比较级)+名词复数形式…其中之一 如：She is one of the most popular teachers. 她是最受欢迎的教师之一。6. It’s +形容词+(for sb. ) to do sth. (对于某人来说)做某事… 如：It’s difficult (for me ) to study English. 对于我来说学习英语太难了。
(完整版)人教版新目标九年级英语重点知识点
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人教版新目标英语九年级全册单元知识点及配套练习
新目标九年级英语 单元知识点及配套练习 Unit 1 How do you study for a test？ 1、一般现在时(特别是单数第三人称作主语)； 2、动词作主语的形式(现在分词和不定式)； 3、介词后面的动词形式(~ing)； 4、What about+~ing；How about+~ing； 5、too+形(副)+to(不定式)； 6、find+宾语+宾语补足语； 7、not…at all； 8、get+形容词； 9、某些动词后面的动词必须用~ing； 10、unless条件状语从句→if条件状语从句→…，or…（并列句）； 11、instead／instead of； 12、listen to 13、ask(sb．)for(sth．)； 14、for example； 15、have fun(doing sth．) 16、end up（with…) 17、spoken English； English—speaking people（countries）18、make mistakes 19．talk to(with) sb．20、why don’t you(we，they ）+动词原形?= why not+动词原形? 21、laugh at 22、first of all 23、to begin with． 24、later on 25、be afraid of sth．(doing) be afraid to do sth． be afraid that从句 26、in class／out of class /after class 27、take notes 28、get an“A”in English 29、(sb．)be imp ressed by(with)… 30、have trouble doing sth.(回见15) 31、look up 32、make up a conversation． 33、around the world． 34、deal with 35、stay(keep)+形容词 36、go by 37、decide(not)to do sth． 38、主语+last(延续) for long 39、regard sb．(sth．)as…/hink of sb．(sth．)as… 40、complain about sth． 41、compare sth to sth．（把…比作…）；compare sth with sth．（把…与…进行比较） 42、physical problems 43、break off 44、in a positive way 45、study for a test 46、learn a lot （in）that way 47、keep an English notebook 48、区别：sound，voice，noise 49、区别：loud，aloud，loudly 50、find sb./sth.+宾语补足语；find it +宾语补足语+（for sb.）to do sth. 51、try one's best （to do sth.） 52、with the help=with one's help 53、much too 与too much 练习： 1.Everyone ______(want)to study
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如：he party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而结束。 ②end up with sth. 以…结束 如：The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。5．one of +(the+ 形容词比较级)+名词复数形式…其中之一 如：She is one of the most popular teachers. 她是最受欢迎的教师之一。 6. It's +形容词+(for sb. ) to do sth. (对于某人来说)做某事… 实用文档 对于我来说学习英s difficult (for me ) to study English. It' 如：语太难了。to study English 是形式主语，真正的主语是句中的it 引导条件状语从句7．unless 假如不，除非You will fail unless you work hard..假如你不努力你会失败。如：t write unless he writes first. 除非他先写要不我不写I won'．see sb. / sth. doing看见某人正在做某事强调正在发生8 see sb. / sth. do看见某人在做某事如： 如：She saw him drawing a picture in the classroom.她看见他正在教室里画画。 9. aloud, loud与loudly的用法: 三个词都与大声或响亮有关。
新目标英语九年级上第一单元知识点汇总
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②Tom learns Chinese by(watch) Chinese movies. ③--did you get there?- By a taxi. A. How; taking B. How ; take C. How; took D. What; taking (2) by+交通工具(交通工具前不能加限定词) ♦with的用法：表示用某种工具 ⑴with +工具We like to write with a pen. (2)with+ eyes. ♦in的用法：平日与“穿着、声音、誊写资料”等称号连用 in+语言in English用英语speak in a soft voice ♦on的用法：on +电器或序言on TV /radio/Internet ()The boy was cutting a branch of a tree a knife. A. in B. by C. with D. use 4.Do you learn English by watching videos? by bike by train 人体部位We see with our【解析】learn—learned/learnt—learned/learnt v研究 learn about相识
人教版(新目标)初中英语九年级上册Unit1知识点汇总
textbook /tekstbuk/n. 教科书；课本 p.1 conversation/kɔnvəseɪʃn/, n. 交谈；谈话 p.2 aloud /əlaud/ adv. 大声地；出声地 p.2 pronunciation/prənʌnsieIʃn/ n. 发音；读音p.2 sentence/sentəns/ n. 句子p.2 patient /peiʃnt/ adj. 有耐心的n. 病人p.2 expression/ikspreʃn/ n. 表达（方式）；表示p.3 discover/dIskʌvə(r)/ v. 发现；发觉 p.3 secret/si:krət/ n. 秘密；adj.秘密的；p.3 look up （在词典、参考书中或通过电脑）查阅；抬头grammar /græmə(r)/ n. 语法p.3 repeat /ripi:t/v. 重复；重做p.4 note /nəut/ n. 笔记；记录 v. 注意；指出p.4 pal /pæl/ n. 朋友；伙伴p.4 physics /fiziks/n. 物理；物理学p.4 chemistry/kemistri/ n. 化学p.4 memorize v. 记忆记住 pattern /pætn/,/pætən/ n. 模式；方式p.4 pronounce/prənauns/ v. 发音p.5 vocabulary increase /Inkri:s/v. 增加；增长 p.5 speed/spi:d/ n. 速度 v.加速p.5 partner /pa:(r)tnə(r)/ n. 搭档；同伴p.5 born v. 出生；adj. 天生的 be born with 天生具有 ability /əbiləti/ n. 能力；才能 p.6 ability n. 能力，才能 brain /brein/n. 大脑p.6 active /æktiv/ adj. 活跃的；积极的 p.6 attention /ətenʃn/ n. 注意；关注 p.6 pay attention to 注意；关注p.6 connect /kənekt/ v.（使）连接；与⋯⋯有联系 p.6 connect …with 把⋯⋯和⋯⋯连接或联系起来 p.6 overnight /əuvə(r)nait/adv.一夜之间；在夜间 p.6 review /rivju:/v. & n. 回顾；复习 p.6 knowledge/nɔlidʒ/, n. 知识；学问p.6
新人教版新目标pep初中九年级英语全册知识点归纳
新人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳（最新） Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 短语总结: 1. good learners 优秀的学习者 2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习 3. study for a test 备考 4.have conversations with 与……交谈 5.speaking skills 口语技巧 6.a little 有点儿 7.at first 起初起先8.the secret to......，.......的秘诀 9.because of 因为10.as well 也 11.look up (在词典中等)查阅；抬头看12.so that 以便，为了 13.the meaning of ……的意思14.make mistakes 犯错误 15.talk to 交谈16.depend on 依靠依赖 17.in common 共有的18.pay attention to 注意关注 19.connect ……with ……把……联系。20.for example 例如 21.think about 考虑22.even if 即使尽管纵容 23.look for 寻找24.worry about 担心担忧 25.make word cards 制作单词卡片26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助 27.read aloud 大声读28.spoken english 英语口语 29.give a report 作报告30.word by word 一字一字地 31.so……that 如此……以至于32.fall in love with 爱上 33.something interesting 有趣的事情34.take notes 记笔记 35.how often 多久一次36.a lot of 许多 37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力38.learning habits 学习习惯 39.be interested in 对……感兴趣40.get bored 感到无聊 41.be good at 在……方面擅长42.be afraid of 害怕 43.each other 彼此互相44.instead of 代替而不是 二.用法集萃 1. by doing sth 通过做某事 2.it +be+adj+to do sth 做某事是……的 3.finish doing sth 完成某事 4.what about doing sth？做某事怎么样？ 5.try to do sth 尽力做某事 6.the +比较近，the+比较近越……，就越…… 7.find it+adj+to do sth 发现做某事8.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事 9.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事10.practice doing sth 练习做某事 11.keep doing sth 一直做某事12.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 13.begin to do sth 开始做某事14.want to do sth 想要做某事 15.need to do sth 需要做某事16.remember to do sth 记得做某事 17.shoot 射（射着，射死等表结果）18.shoot at（瞄准）射
新版新目标英语九年级知识点总结
1. used to 过去常常 2. be afraid of 害怕 3. from time to time 时常,有时 4. turn red 变红 5. take….up 开始做 6. deal with 对付、应付 7. not….anymore 不再 8. tons of attention 很多关注 9. worry about 为…..担忧 10. be careful 当心 11. hang out 闲逛 12. give up 放弃 13. think about 考虑 14. a very small number of…. 极少数的…… 15. be alone 独处 16. give a speech 做演讲 17. in public 当众18. all the time 一直,总是 19. on the soccer team 在足球队 20. be proud of 为……骄傲 21. no longer 不再 22. be interested in 对…….感兴趣 23. make a decision 做决定 24. in person 亲自 25. to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是 26. change one’s life 改变某人的生活 27. even though 尽管 28. take care of 照顾 29. think of 关心、想着 30. take pride of 为……感到自豪 31. pay attention to 对…..注意,留心 32. one of…… …….之一 33. in the last few years 在过去的几年里 固定词组： 1. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 2. be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事 3. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事 4. have to do sth. 必须做某事 5. make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 6. try to do sth. 尽力做某事 7. adj. + enough to do sth. 足够……而能做某事 8. be prepared to do sth. 准备做某事 9. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人在做某事 10. take up doing sth. 开始做某事 11. begin to do sth. 开始做某事 12. require sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事 13. decide to do sth. 决定做某某 14. make a decision to do sth. 决定做某事 15. It’s hard to believe that…… 很难相信………. 16. It has been + 一段时间 + since + 从句自从……以来已经有很长的时间了 17. dare to do sth. 敢于做某事 18. It’s + adj. sb. + to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是……的 Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark Section A 1. Mario, you used to be short, didn't you 马里奥,你以前个子矮,是吗 1used to do 的反意疑问句; used to do 的反意疑问句的附加疑问句部分要使用didn't; He used to play the piano, didn't he 他过去常常弹钢琴,是吗 2used to“以前经常；过去常常”; used to do sth to 为不定式,后跟动词原形,used to do sth. 过去经常做某事 be used to doing to 为介词, 后跟动名词,be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 be used to do sth. 被用于做某事,是被动语态不定式表示目的时,用于多种时态;
初中英语人教新目标九年级上册Unit1-4知识要点归纳
九年级英语上册Unit1-4 知识要点归纳 Unit1 【重点短语】 1.work with sb. 和某人一起学习 2.make word cards 制作单词卡片 3.listen to tapes 听磁带 4.ask sb.for help 向某人求助 5.study for a test 备考 6.have conversations with 与……交谈 7.a little 有点儿；稍微 ＝ a bit ＝ kind of 8.give a report 作报告 9.at first 起初；起先 反：at last 最后 10.word by word 一词一词地；逐词 11.the secret to... ……的秘诀 12.fall in love with 爱上 13.as well 也 14.instead of 代替；反而 15.so that 以便；为了 16.make mistakes 犯错误 ＝ make a mistake 17.be born with 天生具有 18.the ability to do sth.做某事的能力 19.depend on 视……而定；依靠；依赖 20.have ...in common 在……方面有共同点 21.be interested in 对……感兴趣 = take an interest in 22.pay attention to 注意；关注 23.worry about 担心；担忧 24.for example 例如 25.get bored 感到无聊/厌倦 26.think about 思考；思索 27.be good at 擅长 ＝ do well in 28.each other 彼此；互相 29.find out 弄清；查明 30.connect...with... 把……和……连接或联系起来 31.look up （在词典、参考书中或通过电脑）査阅；拾头看 32.repeat out loud 大声跟读 33.take notes 做笔记 34.keep a diary 写日记 【重点语法】
新目标九年级英语上册复习资料
新目标九年级英语上册复习资料 Unit I.How do you study for a test? 1.make flashcards 制作抽认卡 2.make vocabulary lists制作词汇表 3.too…to… 太..而不能 My sister is too young to go to school. =My sister is not old enough to go to school. =My sister is so young that she caH t go to school. 4.watch sb do sth看见某人做某事（强调看到动作发生的全过程） watch sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事（强调动作正在进行） 有相似用法的还有以下这些感官动词：feel, see, notice, find, hear 5.get变成，变得（系动词） get excited about 对•…感至U兴奋 6.end up结束，告终 7.make mistakes（in）在•…方面出错 8.Why don' t yo do sth?= Why not do sth? 为什么不做某事？ 9.first of all 首先 10.It ' +sdj for sb to do sth.对某人来说做某事是…的. 11.decide to do sth=make a decision to do sthft：定做某事 decide not to do sth = make a decision not to do sthfe定不做某事 12.take notes 做笔记 13.have trouble（in）doing sth=have difficulty（in） doing sth=have a problem （in）doing sth做某事有困难 14.feel摸起来（有相同用法的系动词还有：look, sound, smell, taste通常用主动语态 表小被动语态，即它们不用于被动语态） 15.look up （在字典、参考书中）查阅，查找 16.make up编造，组成，拼凑成 17.unless =if •••not 如果不，除非 18.处理，应付deal with （常与how连用） do with（常与what连用） I don't know what 11 should do with the problem. =I don't know ho—I should deal with it. I don't know what to do next. = I don't how to do it next. 19.regard …as…把…当作… 20.break off突然中止，中断 21.learn to do sth学会做某事，学着做某事 22.stay angry心存气愤 23.time goes by随着时间的流逝 24.change ••• into …把••变成•… 25.try one ' s best to doJsth做某事 https://www.360docs.net/doc/af19201013.html,pare •••to…把•…和•一进行比较
初三英语上册(人教新目标)Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners-知识点总结
初三英语上册（人教新目标）Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 知识点总结 一、要点词汇 conversation ·原文再现 Do you ever practice conversations with friends? 你与朋友一同联系过会话吗？ ·基本用法 n. conversation 谈话；讲话 常常用于以下构造中： 1. have/hold a conversation with sb与.某人讲话， Did you have a conversation with him? 你和他谈过话了吗？ 2. make conversation with sb. I want to make conversation with her. 我想和她讲话。 aloud ·原文再现 What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation? 大声朗诵练习发音怎么样？ ·基本用法 adv. aloud 大声地；大声地，常用来修饰动词。 When we were children, our father read aloud to us. 我们小的时候，父亲会给我们朗诵。 ·知识拓展 --词义辨析 aloud/loud/loudly 1.aloud adv. 作声“地”有使能听获得的意味。如： Please read the story aloud. 请朗诵这个故事。 They were shouting aloud.
他们在大声地呼叫。 2.loud. adv. 大声“地，大声地，响亮地”，常指在谈笑等方面。如：Don't talk so loud. 不要这样大声地讲话。 Speak louder. 说得大声点儿。 3.loudly adv. 大声“地”有时与 loud 通用，但含有喧杂的意味。如：Someone knocked loudly at the door. 有人大声叩门。 Don't talk so loudly (loud). 不要这样大声地讲话。 patient ·原文再现 Well, be patient. 那么，耐心点儿吧。 ·基本用法 adj. patient 耐心的， be patient with 意为“对有耐心的”。 He was endlessly kind and patient with children. 他对孩子们老是特别好，很有耐心。 n. patient 病人，其复数形式为patients。 The doctor asked the patient to rotate his eyes. 医生叫病人转动一下眼球。 expression ·原文再现 and the expressions on their faces helped me to get the meaning. 他们脸上的表情帮助我认识是什么意思。 ·基本用法 n. expression 表达（方式），表示 Laughter is one of the most infectious expressions of emotion. 笑是最具感染力的感情表达方式之一。
新目标九年级英语1-10单元知识点汇总
Unit 1 How do you study for a test ? 1 not at all =not in the slightest根本不 2 end up 结束 3 make mistakes in sth 在某方面出错 4 later on 随后 5 be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth/sb 害怕…… 6 laugh at sb 嘲笑某人 7 take notes=write down the notes 做笔记 8 make up 组成 9 deal with=do with处理10 be angry with 对……感到生气11 go by （时间）过去、消逝Time goes by.时间流逝13 break off 突然终止14 make/use flashcards 制作使用抽认卡 15 make a vocabulary list 制作词汇表16 read/speak aloud=read loudly 大声说 play the CD too loud 把CD放开大声sweep the floor clean把地板扫干净 17 practice the pronunciation 练习发音18 get the pronunciation right =pronounce right发音准确 19 specific advice/suggestions 详细而精确的建议20 memorize/recite the words/text背书 21 read the textbook 读课本22 English grammars 英语语法23 feel differently觉的不同 24 frustrate sb = make sb frustrated使某人沮丧find sth frustrating 发现某事沮丧 25 speak quickly/fast 说得很快26 get/be excited 激动look excited 看起来很激动 look at sb sadly伤心地朝某人看an exciting match/game 一场刺激的比赛 27 spoken/oral English英语口语28 full comma句号29 regard sth as a challenge 把某事视为挑战30 impress sb 感动某人be impressed 被深深感动be impressed deeply by sb 被某人深深感动31 have trouble/difficulty(in)doing sth做某事有困难32 look up the words in a dictionary用字典查阅单词33 feel/touch soft 感觉/触摸柔软34 study for a text 为一次数学小测学习 36 work with sb与某人一起工作35 listen to tapes听磁带listen to the teacher carefully 认真听课36 ask sb for help 寻求帮助He is asking for help. 他正在求救ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事tell sb about sth 告诉某人某事37 improve my listening/speaking skills提高听力/口语技巧 38 enlarge the vocabulary 扩大词汇量39 watch English news 看英语新闻40 understand the voices听懂(说的内容)41 learn a lot/much 学了很多42 join an English club 参加英语俱乐部 43 keep a diary in English用英语写日记44 review notes复习笔记45 write original sentences 写新颖的句子46 practice conversations with sb 与某人练习对话 47 do well/OK 做得好48 get mad at sb 生某人的气49 the best way to learn English 学英语的最好方法50 be fair/unfair 公平、不公平51 on duty值日It’s one’s duty to do sth某人的职责做某事It’s our duty to distribute to the society52 be lost/missing丢失53 young adults 青少年 54 see a psychologist 看一个心理医生55 get a lot of practices得到许多练习 56 end up doing sth 最后做某事57 become unhappy变得不高兴58 behave with sb 与某人相处的方式59 stay angry持续生气60 change problems/troubles/difficulty into challenge 把困难变成挑战61 solve the problem 解决问题62 realize sth =sth come true实现某事 63 make a complete sentence 造一个完整的句子64 complete/finish doing sth 结束做某事 65 the secret of sth…的秘密The secret of becoming a good language learner is practicing . 成为一个优秀语言学家的秘密是练习66 an important part of sth.最重要的一部分67 developing country 发展中国家developed country 发达国家68 with the help of sb在某人帮助下 help sb (to) do sth = help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事69 compare A to B把A与B进行对比70 physical problems 生理缺陷71 find a pen pal 找一个笔友72 in a positive way用积极的方法75 last for a long time 持续很长时间73 first of all 首先74 to begin with 以…开始75 make sb laugh使某人笑76 help a lot/a little帮助很多、一点77 have disagreement 意见不合78 decide not to do 决定不做某事79 talk to each other互相谈话80 too much + n.太多…much too + adj.81 be strict with sb 对某人严厉82 regard sth as a challenge 把……视为挑战 Unit2 I used to be afraid of dark . 1 used to过去常常2. be used to doing 习惯于做某事3.be used to do被使用于
人教版新目标九年级英语上册全册复习提纲
人教版新目标九年级英语上册全册复习 提纲 人教版新目标九年级英语上册全册复习提纲 unit 1 How can we become good learners? by介词的用法： 1.表示做某事的方法，by + 名词/代词/ doing , 对其划线提问用how I study English by watching English movies. How do you study English? 2.by +交通工具，对其划线提问，用how I gl by bike. How do you glby+时间，不迟于，在…之前 Please replletter by Fridaby 在…旁边 The teaanding by the windowby在被动语态中，引出动作的执行者：The book is written by Lu Xun. work wds 和朋友一起学习 make word groups制作单词卡片 read the textbook读课本 ask sb for help 向某人求助 study for a test 为考试做准备 work with a group 参加小组学习 have conversations with sb 和某人交谈，沟通= talk with sb read aloud朗读 practice doing sth练习做某事 what about doing
sth干某事怎么样？ speaking skills口语技能glish 英语口语doing sth 完成干某事 give a report作报告 gain ideas 理解主要意思read word by word逐字阅读do sth设法做某事 try doing sth尝试做某事’s best to do sth尽某人最大努力做某事 be patient耐心点 be patient with sb 对某人有耐心（patient作为名词病人） find / make / think + it +adj （for sb）to do sth 发现/ 使/ 认为做某事对于某人来说是…的 it为形式宾语，真正的宾语是to do . 如：I find it difficullearn English well…的秘密，…的秘诀Tuard w大多数时候 be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事 be afraid to do 不敢做某事 because of + 名词性短语 because + 句子 fall in love with sb/ sth爱上某人/某物 begin to do sth开始做某事 body language 肢体语言the exaces他们脸上的表情 key words关键词gg有趣的事情 look it / them up 查阅 It’s aake.小菜一碟 It serves you right. 你活该 so thader that以便，为了 have a better understanding of对…有更好的理