人教版高中英语必修五《Unit2TheUnitedKingdom》Warmingup

高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）Unit 2 The United Kingdom Section A Warming up & Reading题组ⅠⅠ.单词拼写1. Hosting the World Cup not only promoteddevelopment, but also helped __________ （团结）South Africa as a nation.2. The international community demanded firmly thatIran __________ （阐明）its nuclear program.3. My math class is worth three __________ （学分）.4. Many people enjoy the __________ （便利）ofliving in a city centre.5. Armed __________ （冲突）is likely to break outbetween the two countries.6. Jane was __________ （不愿意）to admit she waswrong.7. He pushed __________ （粗暴地）past her andout of the room.8. The company employs 20,000 people __________（在全国）.Ⅱ.选词填空leave out, separate…from…, divide…into…, consist of, consist in, for convenience, break away from, refer to1. The committee __________ ten members.2. The beauty of the city __________ its magnificentbuildings.3. You may __________ your notes if you want to.4. The girl can’t put up with her stepfather and wantsto __________ her family.5. Please decide what to __________ and what toleave in.6. How can you __________ the line __________ 20equal parts？7. It is impossible to __________ belief __________emotion.8. We bought this house __________ ; it’s near theshops.Ⅲ.单项填空1. The football team,__________ 22 players and threecoaches, was set up about 3 years ago.A. consisting ofB. made upC. making up ofD. consisted of2. The job is too much for you. Why not __________it __________ small parts among your partners?A. divide; intoB. divide; fromC. separate; intoD. separate; from3. They looked disappointed because they didn’t__________ the desired purpose.A. clarifyB. accomplishC. makeD. obtain4. In dealing with public relations, we should makeevery effort to prevent the __________ in personality.A. contactB. contrastC. connectionD. conflict5. A quarrel __________ last Sunday, and he__________ his family.A. was broken out; broke awayB. broke out; broke awayC. was broke out; broke away fromD. broke out; broke away from6. __________ their credit, they still help the oldman.A. ForB. ToC. OnD. In7. Would it be __________ for you to pick me up atfour o’clock and take me to the airport?A. freeB. vacantC. handyD. convenient8. Thousands of foreigners were __________ to theShanghai World Expo the day it opened.A. attendedB. attainedC. attractedD. attached9. The teacher stressed again that the students shouldnot __________ any important details while retelling the story.A. bring outB. let outC. leave outD. make out10. I found my letter __________ into pieces after Iopened the drawer.A. tearingB. tornC. to tearD. being torn11. The girl came __________ to the cinema, only__________ the tickets had been sold out.A. to run; tellingB. running; to be toldC. and ran; being toldD. running; to tell12. If you have a job, __________ yourself to it andfinally you’ll succeed.A. do devoteB. don’t devoteC. devotingD. not devoting13. He did not attend the meeting __________ lastweek, for he was ill.A. to holdB. heldC. to be heldD. being held14. The company is starting a new advertisingcampaign to __________ new customers to its stores.A. joinB. attractC. persuadeD. drive15. Could you __________ the first point please? Idon’t understand it completely.A. clearB. cleanC. clarifyD. classify16. —The professor __________ yesterday will giveus a talk in the lecture hall this afternoon.—Really? But when will it begin?A. referring toB. refer toC. was referring toD. referred to17. When Tony came to himself, he found himself__________ to a big pole in a dark house.A. tyingB. tieC. tiedD. to be tied18. In copying the letter, be careful not to__________ any words.A. leave behindB. leave asideC. leave offD. leave out19. Most people are familiar with the idea that allmatter in the universe __________ atoms.A. makes upB. consists ofC. makes up ofD. consists in20. In spite of the __________ living in the city, Iprefer to live in the countryside to get away from noise and air pollution.A. convenienceB. valueC. creditD. opportunity21. __________ speaking, I would say that about 100people attended the exhibition.A. CarefullyB. ImpatientlyC. RepeatedlyD. Roughly22. Judy, it is greatly __________ that you gave backthe huge amount of money you found.A. to your creditB. to your surpriseC. to your joyD. to your sorrow23. An awful accident __________ , however, occurthe other day.A. doesB. didC. has toD. had to24. The incident reflected the __________ betweenreligion and science.A. quarrelB. battleC. warD. conflict25. They came to the trail, where their ways__________ .A. dividedB. partedC. sharedD. separated26. __________ you’ve tried it on, you can’t imaginehow pleasant the new style of dress is.A. UnlessB. BecauseC. AlthoughD. When27. Difficult as the task was, they managed to__________ it on time.A. attainB. fulfillC. reachD. accomplish28. —Hey, you haven’t been acting like yourself.Everything OK?—__________ .A. Sure, it isB. I’m fine, thanksC. That’s goodD. It’s a pleasureⅣ.阅读理解In 2001, British Prime Minister, Tony Blair said：“We celebrate the diversity （多样性）in our country, get strength from the cultures and the races that go to make up Britain today.”People from all cultures and races can be found in every corner of Britain and each person in his or her own way has contributed to making Britain the place it is today.If you walk down a street in Britain, especially in the bigger cities, you will usually see people with different hair, skin and eye colors. They may have white, brown or black skin and blonde, brown, black or red hair, with blue, black, brown or green eyes.Many of the people you will see will be British people but they all look different because the people of Britain are a mixed race.Britain is and has always been a mixed race society. Early in the British history they were invaded by Romans, Saxons, Vikings and Normans armies and later Africans were brought to Britain by force in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries as slaves or servants. Over the years, thousands of people have been forced by persecution（迫害）or hunger to leave France, Ireland, Russia, and other countries, and have settled in Britain.About 8% of the population of Britain today are people from other cultures and races. That is 4.6 million people. According to a BBC report in September 2005, immigration（移民）made up more than half of Britain’s population growth from 1991 to 2001. The Guardian newspaper reported in 2007 that the number of immigrants to the UK was 145, 000 a year.People moving to Britain have brought their own cultures with them and try to keep them alive. An excellent example of this is the Notting Hill Carnival which celebrates the Caribbean culture and is now a very big part of British life today.1. From Tony Blair’s words, we learn that he was__________ for the diversity in Britain.A. sorryB. thankfulC. pityD. anxious2. Why can you find people of different races inBritain?A. Because people like to live in big cities in Britain.B. Because people from different countries havesettled in Britain.C. Because Britain has attracted many tourists fromall over the world.D. Because people from different countries havebeen invited to live there.3. What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about?A. How Britain became a mixed race society.B. Where people get the strength to come toBritain.C. Where to find people with different hair, skinand eye colors.D. How people from different cultures livepeacefully in Britain.4. Which of the following statements is TRUEaccording to the passage?A. The rate of immigration to Britain increased bymore than 50% from 1991 to 2001.B. In the 17th century, about 8% of the Britishimmigrants were Africans.C. There are 4.6 million immigrants in Britain today.D. 145, 000 people moved out of the UK in 2007.5. It can be inferred that __________.A. England is the best place to live inB. people from Africa came to Britain for politicalreasonsC. Britain’s population grew sharply one hundredyears agoD. people from other countries have had someeffect on British culture答案与解析Ⅰ.1. unite 2. clarify3. credits4. convenience5. conflict6. unwilling7. roughly 8. nationwideⅡ.1. consists of 2. consists in3. refer to4. break away from5. leave out6. divide; into7. separate; from 8. for convenienceⅢ.1. A 句意：这支由22名球员和3名教练组成的足球队是大约3年前成立的。