中考英语试题及答案
2024年江苏省扬州市中考英语试题(含答案)

扬州市2024年初中毕业升学考试英语一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1.The Marco Polo Memorial Hall stands at the east end of Dongguan Street ________ Yangzhou.A. toB. onC. atD. in2.“What’s that?” is ________ of the first things that children say.A. someB. eachC. oneD. that 3.Teamwork doesn’t happen ________ in the workplace or school. It needs training.A. naturallyB. correctlyC. wildlyD. especially 4.Look! My sister ________ the table. Let’s give her a hand.A. setB. setsC. is settingD. was setting 5.China has made great efforts ________ other countries build high-speed railways.A. helpB. to helpC. helpingD. helped6.Our monitor is ________. He always spends a lot of time helping with our class projects.A. generousB. humorousC. nervousD. curious7.As we all k now, the Yangtze River ________ as a “mother river” of the Chinese nation.A. knowsB. knewC. is knownD. was known8.— How does this new washing machine work?—It’s easy. You ________ touch this icon.A. evenB. almostC. everD. just9.M any think SOS is short for “save our ship”, but it doesn’t really ________ anything.A. look forB. stand forC. pay forD. try for10.You can’t eat an elephant all at once. Eat it one bite ________.A. on timeB. at a timeC. all the timeD. at the same time 11.Since I was born, my family ________ in the same flat.A. liveB. will liveC. are livingD. have lived12.________ you are too tired to do all the things on your To-Do list, try a To-Don’t list.A. IfB. UntilC. AlthoughD. Unless13.— Do you know why zebrafish are taken to Shenzhou-18?— They have ________ like small size and short development cycle.A. stagesB. advantagesC. messagesD. passages 14.Teenagers don’t always understand ________ their parents have so ma ny rules.A. whyB. whichC. whereD. what15.—I hear you’re leaving for Guilin for your holiday?—________. And I’m looking forward to it.A. It doesn’t matterB. It’s a pleasureC. That’s rightD. Never mind二、完形填空(共15 小题;每小题1分,计15分)阅读下面短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
中考英语试题及答案解析

中考英语试题及答案解析一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
(每题1分,共5分)A) What is the weather like today?B) What does the man plan to do this weekend?C) How does the woman feel about her new job?A. Sunny and warm.B. The man wants to go camping.C. The woman is very excited about her new job.【答案】B2. 根据所听短文,回答以下问题。
(每题2分,共15分)A. What is the main topic of the passage?B. When did the event take place?C. Why did the speaker choose this topic?【答案】A. The main topic is about environmental protection.B. The event took place in 2023.C. The speaker chose this topic because of its relevance to current global issues.二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。
(每题2分,共10分)A. What does the author think about the new policy?B. What is the reason for the change in the company'spolicy?C. What is the possible effect of the policy on employees?【答案】A. The author thinks the new policy is beneficial.B. The company's policy changed due to economic reasons.C. The policy may lead to increased job satisfaction among employees.2. 根据短文内容,判断正误。
人教版英语中考试题与参考答案

人教版英语中考复习试题与参考答案一、听力部分(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1、听力材料:A: Good morning, everyone. How are you today?B: I’m fine, thanks. And you?A: I’m good too. What’s your name?B: My name is Tom.Questions:What is the topic of the conversation?A) GreetingB) WeatherC) NamesD) EducationAnswer: A) GreetingExplanation: The conversation starts with a greeting, which indicates that the topic is about the well-being and introduction of the speakers.2、听力材料:A: Excuse me, could you help me find the nearest bathroom?B: Sure, it’s right over there, next to the coffee shop.Questions:What is the person asking for help with?A) DirectionsB) A coffeeC) The timeD) A bathroomAnswer: D) A bathroomExplanation: The listener is asking for help in finding the nearest bathroom, which is clearly stated in the question.3、Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.Question: What is the woman planning to do this weekend?A. Go shopping.B. Visit her friend.C. Go to the movies.Answer: BExplanation: The woman mentions, “I’m planning to visit my friend in the city this weekend,” which indicates her plan to go visit her friend.4、Listen to the following passage and complete the following sentence with the information you hear.Question: Wha t is the speaker’s favorite season and why?A. Spring because it’s full of flowers.B. Summer because it’s the season for beach parties.C. Autumn because it’s the best time for apple picking.Answer: CExplanation: The speaker says, “My favorite season is autumn. It’s the best time for apple picking, and the weather is just perfect for outdoor activities.” This indicates that autumn is the speaker’s favorite season due to the pleasant weather and the activity of apple picking.5.Listen to the following dialogue and answer the question.W: Hi, John. How was your English class today?M: It was quite interesting. We had a role-play activity where we had to act out a conversation at a restaurant.W: That sounds fun! What did you order?M: I ordered a salad and a cup of coffee.W: Nice choice! I usually have a sandwich.M: Oh, I should try that next time.Question: What did the man order for his meal?A. A sandwich and a cup of coffee.B. A salad and a cup of coffee.C. A salad and a glass of wine.D. A sandwich and a glass of wine.Answer: BExplanation: The man ordered a salad and a cup of coffee. This information is provided in the dialogue.6.Listen to the following passage and answer the question.The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. It was built over a period of nearly two millennia, starting from the 7th century BC. The wall is approximately 13,000 miles long and stretches across the northern part of China. It was built to protect the Chinese empire from invasions by various nomadic tribes.Question: What was the main purpose of the Great Wall of China?A. To connect cities and provinces.B. To protect the Chinese empire from invasions.C. To promote tourism.D. To store grain and supplies.Answer: BExplanation: The passage states that the Great Wall of China was built to protect the Chinese empire from invasions by various nomadic tribes. This is the main purpose of the wall.7、Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.A. They are planning a trip.B. They are discussing a book.C. They are preparing for an exam.D. They are cooking a meal.Answer: AExplanation: In the conversation, the speakers are talking about their vacation plans, which indicates that they are planning a trip.8、Listen to the passage and answer the question.Question: What is the main topic of the passage?A. How to prepare for a presentation.B. The importance of teamwork.C. The benefits of exercise.D. The impact of technology on daily life.Answer: CExplanation: The passage discusses various benefits of exercise, such as improved health, increased energy levels, and better sleep, making the main topic the benefits of exercise.9、Question: Listen to the conversation and answer the following question. W hat is the man’s favorite sport?A. BasketballB. FootballC. TennisAnswer: A. BasketballExplanation: The man clearly states in the conversation that he loves playing basketball, which is why the answer is A. Basketball.10、Question: Listen to the dialogue and answer the following question. Where is the woman going for vacation?A. The beachB. The mountainsC. The cityAnswer: B. The mountainsExplanation: The woman mentions in the dialogue that she is planning to go hiking in the mountains this summer, which makes B. The mountains the correct answer.11.You hear a conversation between two friends, Alice and Bob. Listen and answer the question.Question: What is Bob’s favorite sport?A. BasketballB. FootballC. TennisD. BadmintonAnswer: B. FootballExplanation: In the conversation, Bob mentions that he loves playing football every weekend. Hence, the correct answer is B. Football.12.You listen to a short passage about the importance of exercise. Listen and answer the following question.Question: According to the passage, what is the main benefit of regular exercise?A. Improved memoryB. Better sleepC. Weight lossD. Increased energyAnswer: D. Increased energyExplanation: The passage emphasizes that regular exercise helps boost energy levels throughout the day. Therefore, the correct answer is D. Increased energy.13.Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer.W: Hi, John. How was your day at school today?M: Oh, it was okay. But I have to finish my science project by Friday. It’s quite challenging.Q: What is John planning to do by Friday?A. Go to school.B. Finish his science project.C. Visit his friend.D. Take a science test.Answer: BExplanation: John mentions that he has to finish his science project by Friday. Therefore, the correct answer is B.14.Listen to the passage and answer the question.Passage:In the small town of Greenfield, there is a beautiful park called the GreenfieldPark. The park has many different activities for visitors to enjoy. There is a playground for children, a picnic area, a walking trail, and a lake for fishing.Question: What are the activities available for visitors in Greenfield Park?A. Only a playground.B. Only a picnic area.C. A playground, a picnic area, a walking trail, and a lake for fishing.D. A playground, a picnic area, and a lake for fishing.Answer: CExplanation: The passage clearly mentions that there are a playground, a picnic area, a walking trail, and a lake for fishing available for visitors in Greenfield Park. Therefore, the correct answer is C.15.Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.A. They are at the library.B. They are in a restaurant.C. They are in a park.W: Hi, John. Where are you going?M: I’m going to the park to read a book. Do you want to join me?Answer: CExplanation: The conversation indicates that John is going to the park to reada book, so the correct answer is option C, “They are in a park.”16.Listen to the following dialogue and answer the question.M: Excuse me, where is the nearest post office?W: It’s on the corner of Main Street and Fifth Avenue. You can’t miss it.Question: Where is the nearest post office?A. On Main StreetB. On Fifth AvenueC. On the corner of Main Street and Fifth AvenueAnswer: CExplanation: The woman tells the man that the nearest post office is on the corner of Main Street and Fifth Avenue, so the correct answer is option C, “On the corner of Main Street and Fifth Avenue.”17.You are going to hear a conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the following question: Question: What are they mainly talking about?A. Their school life.B. Their weekend plans.C. Their favorite movie.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the two friends discuss their plans for the upcoming weekend. They talk about different activities they would like to do together, which indicates that the topic of the conversation is their weekend plans.18.You will hear a passage about the importance of exercise. Listencarefully and answer the following question:Question: What is the main idea of the passage?A. Exercise is important for physical health.B. Exercise is the only way to lose weight.C. Exercise is not necessary if you have a healthy diet.Answer: AExplanation: The passage emphasizes the importance of exercise in maintaining physical health. It mentions the various benefits of regular exercise, such as improved cardiovascular health, increased energy levels, and better mood. These points support the main idea that exercise is essential for physical health.19.You hear: “How was your weekend, John?”You read: A) I had a great time with my friends at the park. B) I didn’t go anywhere, just stayed home. C) I went to a concert last night, it was fantastic.Answer: BExplanation: The question asks about John’s weekend activities. The correct answer indicates that he did not go anywhere, so option B is the correct response.20.You hear: “What did you do after school today, Mary?”You read: A) I studied for my math test. B) I played soccer with my team.C) I went shopping with my mom.Answer: AExplanation: The question inquires about what Mary did after school. OptionA states that she studied for her math test, which is a plausible activity after school, making it the correct answer.二、阅读理解(30分)Reading ComprehensionPassage:In the small town of Greenfield, there was once a quaint little bookstore called “The Reading Nook.” The owner, Mr. Brown, was a passionate book lover who believed that books were the windows to the world. His bookstore was filled with rows of books on every imaginable subject, from classic literature to the latest science fiction.One sunny afternoon, a young girl named Emily walked into “The Reading Nook.” She had always been fascinated by stories and had heard about the magical atmosphere of the bookstore. Emily was looking for a book that would take her on an adventure.As she browsed through the aisles, she stumbled upon a dusty old book titled “The Enchanted Journey.” The cover was worn and the pages yellowed, but there was something about it that intrigued her. She opened the book and began to read.The story was about a young girl named Lily who lived in a magical forest. Lily discovered that the forest was alive with creatures of all kinds, fromtalking animals to mystical beings. The forest was also home to a hidden treasure, but it was guarded by a clever and tricky dragon.Emily was so engrossed in the story that she didn’t notice Mr.Brown approach her. “It looks like you’ve found your adventure,” he said with a smile.Questions:1.What is the name of the bookstore where Emily finds the magical book?A. The Enchanted JourneyB. The Reading NookC. Greenfield LibraryD. Mr. Brown’s Bookstore2.What is the main character of “The Enchanted Journey” called?A. EmilyB. LilyC. Mr. BrownD. The Dragon3.What is the book Emily is reading about?A. A treasure hunt in the cityB. A magical forest and hidden treasureC. The adventures of Mr. BrownD. The life of a dragonAnswers:1.B. The Reading Nook2.B. Lily3.B. A magical forest and hidden treasure三、完型填空(15分)Section III: Reading Comprehension (10 points)Read the following passage and choose the best word or phrase for each blank from the options given.The world of technology is advancing at an incredible rate. Every day, new gadgets and innovations are being developed, making our lives easier and more convenient. One of the latest trends is the rise of [1] devices that can perform various tasks. These devices, often referred to as [2], are becoming increasingly popular among consumers.These smart devices are designed to [3] our daily routines by providing us with information and assistance at our fingertips. For example, a [4] can help us manage our schedules, while a smartwatch can monitor our health and fitness. The possibilities are endless.However, the widespread use of these devices also raises some concerns. One major issue is [5]. Many people are becoming too dependent on their gadgets, which can lead to a decrease in face-to-face interactions and a sedentary lifestyle.1.A) simpleB) complexC) multifunctionalD) expensive2.A) gadgetsB) appliancesC) electronicsD) tools3.A) simplifyB) complicateC) improveD) disrupt4.A) smartphoneB) computerC) tabletD) laptop5.A) overuseB) underuseC) misuseD) replacementAnswers:1.C) multifunctional2.A) gadgets3.A) simplify4.A) smartphone5.A) overuse四、语法填空题(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)1、The cat,_______is black as coal, often sleeps on the mat in the sun.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. it答案:A解析:本题考查定语从句。
英语中考试题试卷及答案

英语中考试题试卷及答案一、听力部分(共20分)A. 听句子,选择最佳答案(每题1分,共5分)1. A) Rainy B) Cloudy C) Sunny听:The weather is _______ today.2. A) By bus B) On foot C) By bike听:How does he usually go to school?3. A) Taller B) Shorter C) Thinner听:Compared with his brother, he is _______.4. A) To play basketball B) To watch a movie C) To do homework听:What does she plan to do this evening?5. A) 8:00 B) 8:30 C) 9:00听:When does the store open?B. 听对话,选择最佳答案(每题2分,共10分)6. A) At a restaurant B) At a library C) At a post office听:对话中两个人在讨论什么地点。
7. A) A teacher B) A student C) A doctor听:对话中提到了谁的职业。
8. A) 50 yuan B) 80 yuan C) 100 yuan听:对话中提到了多少钱。
9. A) Agreed B) Disagreed C) Not mentioned听:对话中两个人对某事的看法。
10. A) Next Monday B) Next Tuesday C) Next Wednesday听:对话中提到了什么时间。
C. 听短文,回答问题(每题2分,共5分)11. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of reading books.B) The benefits of traveling.C) The advantages of using technology.12. Why does the speaker prefer to travel by train?A) Because it is fast.B) Because it is comfortable.C) Because it is cheap.13. What does the speaker think about the future?A) It will be full of challenges.B) It will be very exciting.C) It will be quite different.14. What is the speaker's suggestion for the listeners?A) To read more books.B) To travel more.C) To learn new technology.15. What is the speaker's opinion about learning?A) It is a lifelong process.B) It is a waste of time.C) It is only necessary for students.二、语法与词汇(共20分)A. 单项选择(每题1分,共10分)16. The book _______ interesting.A) is B) are C) was17. She _______ her homework yesterday evening.A) does B) did C) will do18. There _______ a lot of people in the park.A) is B) are C) were19. I _______ my pen at home.A) left B) leave C) have left20. _______ you ever _______ to the Great Wall?A) Have, been B) Did, go C) Do, goB. 完形填空(每题1分,共10分)阅读下面的短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项填入空白处。
历届中考英语试题及答案

历届中考英语试题及答案一、单项选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. Which of the following is NOT a verb?A. runB. danceC. eatD. quickly答案:D2. Fill in the blank with the correct preposition: The teacher came _______ the classroom with a smile on his face.A. inB. intoC. atD. with答案:B3. Choose the correct answer to complete the sentence: Idon't like _______ when people talk loudly.A. thatB. itC. thisD. those答案:B4. Select the option that best completes the dialogue:- What did you do last weekend?- I _______ to the museum.A. wentB. goC. goesD. am going答案:A5. Identify the correct usage of the past continuous tense: While I _______ my homework, my brother called me.A. didB. was doingC. doD. am doing答案:B6. Rewrite the sentence using the future simple tense: Theywill go to the park tomorrow.A. They go to the park tomorrow.B. They are going to the park tomorrow.C. They went to the park yesterday.D. They will be going to the park tomorrow.答案:B7. Determine the correct comparative form: Of the two sisters, Lucy is _______.A. tallerB. the tallerC. more tallD. the most tall答案:B8. Fill in the blank with the correct modal verb: You _______ wait outside if you don't want to come in.A. canB. mayC. mustD. might答案:A9. Choose the correct passive voice construction: The letter was written by him last night.A. The letter was written by him last night.B. He was written the letter last night.C. The letter was written to him last night.D. He wrote the letter last night.答案:A10. Select the correct answer to complete the sentence:_______ the bad weather, we decided to stay at home.A. Because ofB. In spite ofC. Due toD. Owing to答案:A二、阅读理解(每题3分,共30分)阅读下面的短文,然后回答11-15题。
2024年重庆市中考英语真题卷(A卷)和答案

重庆市2024年初中学业水平暨高中招生考试英语试题 (A 卷)(全卷共九个大题满分:150分考试时间;120分钟)注意事项:1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上, 不得在试题卷上直接作答。
2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
3. 考试结束, 由监考人员将试题卷和答题卡一并收回。
第 I 卷 ( 共 9 5 分 )I. 听力测试。
(共30分)第一节(每小题1. 5分, 共9分)听一遍。
根据你所听到的句子, 从A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. A. Nice to meet you, too B. Good afternoon. C. I'm fine.2. A. Thank you B. This is Jane C. What a pity.3. A. That's all right. B. Yes, please C. Never mind.4. A. It's red. B. It's long C. It's 20 yuan.5. A. It doesn't matter. B. Good idea. C. Not at all.6. A. Well done. B. Have fun. C. Sure, I will.第二节(每小题1. 5分, 共9分)听一遍。
根据你所听到的对话和问题, 从A、B 、C三个选项中选出正确答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7. A. /dres/. B. /desk/. C. /dens/.8. A. Cards. B. Flowers. C. Cakes.9. A. To the zoo. B. To the cinema. C. To the farm.10. A. Jenny's father. B. Jenny's mother. C. Jenny's sister.11. A. Because it's relaxing. B. Because it's interesting C. Because it's exciting第三节(每小题1. 5分, 共6分)听两遍。
中考英语试题库及答案

中考英语试题库及答案一、听力理解(共20分)A. 听句子,选择最佳答案(每题1分,共5分)1. What is the weather like today?A) Sunny B) Rainy C) Cloudy[答案:A]2. What time does the store open?A) 9:00 am B) 10:00 am C) 11:00 am[答案:B]3. How much is the ticket?A) $10 B) $20 C) $30[答案:C]4. Where are they going for the holiday?A) The beach B) The mountains C) The city [答案:A]5. What does the woman want to eat?A) Pizza B) Burger C) Salad[答案:B]B. 听对话,选择最佳答案(每题2分,共10分)6. What are the speakers talking about?A) A party B) A movie C) A book[答案:A]7. Why is the man late?A) Traffic B) Overslept C) Lost his way[答案:B]8. What is the woman's suggestion?A) To take a taxi B) To walk C) To wait for the bus[答案:C]9. When will the meeting start?A) At 3:00 pm B) At 3:30 pm C) At 4:00 pm[答案:A]10. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A) Teacher and student B) Boss and employee C) Friends [答案:C]C. 听短文,回答下列问题(每题2分,共5分)11. What is the main idea of the passage?[答案:The passage describes the importance of environmental protection.]12. Why are people planting trees?A) For fun B) To improve the environment C) To sell them [答案:B]13. What did the man do last year?A) He planted trees B) He wrote an article C) He gave a speech[答案:A]14. What is the woman's opinion on the issue?A) It's not important B) It's very important C) It's difficult to say[答案:B]15. What will the speakers do next?A) Continue planting trees B) Go home C) Start a new project[答案:A]二、阅读理解(共30分)A. 阅读短文,选择最佳答案(每题2分,共10分)[短文内容略]16. What does the writer think of the new policy?A) It's good B) It's bad C) It's too early to say[答案:A]17. According to the article, what is the main reason for the policy change?A) Economic growth B) Public demand C) Technological advancement[答案:B]18. What is the author's suggestion for the government?A) To reduce taxes B) To increase funding C) To review the policy[答案:B]19. What can we infer from the passage?A) The new policy will be popularB) The new policy will be controversialC) The new policy will be ineffective[答案:A]20. What is the best title for the passage?A) New Policy Boosts EconomyB) Public Opinion on New PolicyC) Government Funding for Development[答案:A]B. 阅读短文,回答问题(每题3分,共20分)[短文内容略]21. When did the event take place?[答案:On the evening of July 4th, 2023]22. Who organized the event?[答案:The local community center]23. What was the purpose of the event?[答案:To celebrate the national holiday and bring the community together]24. How many people attended the event?[答案:Over 500 people]25. What was the highlight of the event?[答案:The fireworks display at the end of the evening]26. What did the participants think of the event?A) It was boring B) It was enjoyable C) It was disappointing[答案:B]27. What did the writer do during the event?A) Performed a song B) Gave a speech C) Helped with the setup[答案:C]28. What was the weather like during the event?A) Sunny B) Rainy C) Windy[答案:A]。
2024年四川省广安市中考英语真题试卷及答案

广安市2024年初中学业水平考试试题英语注意事项:1.本试卷分为试题卷(1—10页)和答题卡两部分。
考试时间120分钟,满分120分。
2.考生答题前,请先将姓名、准考证号等信息用黑色墨迹签字笔填写在答题卡上的指定位置,待监考员粘贴条形码后,认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号与自己准考证上的信息是否一致。
3.请将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上的相应位置,非选择题答案用黑色墨迹签字笔答在答题卡上的相应位置。
超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4.考试结束,监考员必须将参考学生和缺考学生的答题卡、试题卷一并收回。
卷Ⅰ(共三部分,满分70分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)听下面十段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
听完每段对话后,你有十秒钟的时间来回答有关问题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1. What did Wang Hui have?A. B. C.2. What is Mark’s favourite animal?A. B. C.3. Which club would the girl like to join?A. B. C.4. How tall was Mary last year?A. B. C.5. How can the man get to the bookshop?A. B. C.6. How often does the man take exercise?A. Twice a week.B. Twice a day.C. Once a week.7. What is the girl looking for?A. Crayons.B. Boxes.C. Pencils.8. Where does the conversation probably happen?A. In a restaurant.B. In a hospital.C. In a museum.9. What does David want to do?A. Listen to music.B. Play basketball.C. Do homework.10. What does the boy think of his middle school life?A. Hard.B. Enjoyable.C. Busy.第二节(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)听下面三段对话和一段独白。
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中考英语试题及答案中考英语试题及答案在学习、工作中,我们或多或少都会接触到试题,借助试题可以检测考试者对某方面知识或技能的掌握程度。
一份好的试题都具备什么特点呢?下面是小编整理的中考英语试题及答案,欢迎阅读与收藏。
中考英语试题及答案篇1词汇与语法1、On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several _______ a day.A:customersB:supportersC:guestsD:clients答案:D2、 Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a _____ and disorder!A:massB:messC:guessD:bus答案:B3、Many people watched the boys ______the mountain at that time.A:climbB:climbingC:to climbD:climbed答案:B4、On ________ side of the street there are some trees.A:bothB:eitherC:everyD:all答案:B5、Never before _______ see such a terrible car accident on the road!A:I haveB:have IC:I didD:did I答案:D完型填空Climate change is one of the most fundamental challenges ever to confront humanity. Its impacts are already showing and will intensify over time __21__ left unchecked. There is overwhelming scientific evidence, __22__ shown in the Fourth Assessment Report (第四次评估报告的`综合报告)of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)政府间气候变化专门委员会(IPCC), that climate change will threaten __23__ growth and long-term prosperity, as well as the very survival of the most vulnerable populations. IPCC projections indicate that if emissions continue to rise at their current __24__ and are allowed to double from their pre-industrial level, the world will face an average temperature__25__ of around 3°C this century. Serious impacts are associated __26__ this scenario (情景), including sea-level rise, shifts in growing seasons, and an __27__ frequency and intensity of extreme weather events such as storms, floods and droughts.The United Nations Climate Change Conference inCopenhagen in December in 20xx offers a __28__ opportunity to step up international action on climate change. A Copenhagen deal is __29__ the global transition into green economic growth, and, most urgently, to help the world, especially the most vulnerable, to adapt to impacts __30__ are now inevitable.(1)、A:ifB:whetherC:whenD:which答案:A(2)、A:becauseB:asC:whileD:when答案:B(3)、A:economicsB:economicalC:economyD:economic答案:D(4)、A:speedB:rateC:paceD:rhythm答案:C(5)、A:risingB:riseC:raiseD:raising答案:B(6)、A:withB:toC:fromD:in答案:A(7)、A:being increased B:increasedC:increaseD:increasing答案:D(8)、A:historyB:historicalC:historicD:historically答案:B(9)、A:necessaryB:inevitableC:essentialD:basic答案:C (10)、A:thatB:of whichC:whoD:what答案:A中考英语试题及答案篇2词汇与语法知识(共25小题;每题1.5分,共37.5分。
)从每个小题的四个选项中,选出最佳的一项,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括弧里。
( )1. I don‘t know how to play bridge and ________.A. my wife doesn‘t neitherB. my wife does eitherC. neither does my wifeD. neither my wife does( )2. He asked ________ since he had been chairman for seven years.A. not to have been re-electedB. to not be re-electedC. not to be re-electedD. to have not been re-elected( )3. The guests said that they wouldn‘t mind _______.A. to have a little light musicB. have a little light musicC. having a little light musicD. that they have a little light music( )4. Last night we caught a thief _______ John‘s car.A. when stealingB. that be stoleC. to stealD. stealing( )5. Without the invention of writing,a man ________ to remember so many things which he can write down or find in a book.A. is forcedB. will be forcedC. forcedD. would be forced( )6. What would you ________ to eat tonight?A. likeB. wishC. wantD. hope( )7. I ________ my bicycle on the left side.A. get off fromB. get downC. get down fromD. get off( )8. Coal ________ electricity very often.A. is used to producingB. is used to produceC. used to produceD. used to producing( )9. Why can‘t you do this small _______ for me? I’ve helped you often enough in the past.A. workB. demandC. favourD. good( )10. Never _______ till tomorrow what may be done today.A. put onB. put awayC. put offD. put up( )11. Mother kept inviting Mrs. Smith to stay for lunch,and finally she _______.A. gave outB. gave offC. gave inD. gave away( )12. <<<>>> is ________ only European country I have visited.A. anB. aC. theD.不填( )13. The problem of pollution in this city is more serious than ______ in other cities.A. thatB. itC. thisD. those( )14. Dick found himself walking _______ the direction of the post office.A. toB. byC. alongD. in( )15. _______ that we were late,we started to run.A. KnowB. To knowC. KnowingD. Being known( )16. This room is _______ any of the others in the building.A. the biggest thanB. big asC. bigger thanD. the biggest of( )17. Just think Ann got the house _______ all by herself!A. paintB. be paintedC. to paintD. painted( )18. The policeman caught the man _________ the arm.A. byB. withC. onD. at( )19. To get an education,_______.A. one must work hardB. working hard is importantC. to work hard is necessaryD. it is needed to work hard( )20. The old man could not decide ________ the money or to put it in the bank.A. if he spentB. whether to spendC. that he spentD. what to spend( )21. I wish you‘d consider _______ to Miami with us this vacation.A. goingB. that you‘ll goC. to goD. to going( )22. I think I‘ll wait until the mail _______.A. should comeB. is comingC. comesD. will come( )23. We found ________.A. the work hard for doingB. hard to do the workC. it hard for doing the workD. the work hard to do( )24. Professor Bixby warned his students ________ late for the examination.A. not beB. to be notC. not to beD. be not( )25. I don‘t know what I’d have done if I _______ to make that decision.A. would haveB. had hadC. have hadD. did have参考答案:1.C2.C3.C4.D5.D6.A7.D8.B9.C 10.C11.C 12.C 13.A 14.D 15.C 16.C 17.D 18.A 19.A 20.B21.A 22.C 23.D 24.C 25.B中考英语试题及答案篇3阅读理解What makes a person a scientist? Does he have ways or tools of learning that are different from those of others? The answer is "no". It is not the tools a scientist uses but how he uses these tools that makes him a scientist. You will probably agree that knowing how to use a power is important to a carpenter. You will probably agree, too, that knowing how to investigate, how to discover information, is important to everyone. The scientist, however, goes one step further, he must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to his questions and that his answer can be confirmed by other persons. He also works to fit the answers he gets to many questions into a large set of ideas about how the world works.The scientists knowledge must be exact. There is no room for half right or right just half the time. He must be as nearly right as the conditions permit. What works under one set of conditions at one time must work under the same conditions at other times. If the conditions are different, any changes the scientist observes in a demonstration must be explained by the changes in the conditions. This is one reason that investigations are important in science. Albert Einstein, who developed the Theory of Relativity, arrived at this theory through mathematics. The accuracy of his mathematics was later tested through investigations, Einsteins ideas were shown to be correct. A scientist uses many tools for measurements. Then the measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations.(1)、What makes a scientist according to the passage? ________A:The tools he uses.B:The way he uses his tools.C:His ways of learning.D:The various tools he uses.答案:B(2)、The underlined part in the passage shows_______.A:the importance of informationB:the importance of thinkingC:the difference between scientists and ordinary peopleD:the difference between carpenters and people with other jobs.答案:C(3)、A sound scientific theory should be one that _________.A:works not only under one set of conditions at one time, but also under the same conditions at other timesB:does not allow any changes even under different conditionsC:can be used for many purposesD:leave no room for improvement答案:A(4)、The author quotes the case of Albert Einstein to illustrate __________.A:that measurements are keys to success in scienceB:that accuracy of mathematicsC:that investigations are important in scienceD:that the mathematical calculations may test his investigations答案:C(5)、What is the main idea of the passage? ________A:The theory of relativity.B:Exactness is the core of science.C:Scientists are different from ordinary people.D:Exactness and ways of using tools are the keys to the making of a scientist.答案:DLaws have been written to govern the use of American National Flag, and to ensure proper respect for the flag. Custom has also governed the common practice in regard to its use. All the armed services have precise regulations on how to display the national flag. This may vary somewhat from the general rules. The national flag should be raised and lowered by hand. Do not raise the flag while it is folded. Unfold the flag first, and then hoist it quickly to the top of the flagpole. Lower it slowly and with dignity. Place no objects on or over the flag. Do not use the flag as part of a costume or athletic uniform. Do not print it upon cushions, handkerchiefs, paper napkins or boxes. A federal law provides that the trademark cannot be registered if it comprises the flag, or badgers of the US. When the flag is used to unveil a statue or monument, it shouldnt serve as a covering of the object to be unveiled. If it is displayed on such occasions, do not allow the flag to fall to the ground, but let it be carried high up in the air to form a feature of the ceremony. Take every precaution to prevent the flag from soiled. It should not be allowed to touch the ground or floor, nor to brush against objects.(1)、How do Americans ensure proper respect for the national flag? _________A:By making laws.B:By enforcing discipline.C:By educating the public.D:By holding ceremonies.答案:A(2)、What is the regulation regarding the raising of the American National Flag? _________A:It should be raised by soldiers.B:It should be raised quickly by hand.C:It should be raised only by Americans.D:It should be raised by mechanical means.答案:B(3)、How should the American National Flag be displayed at an unveiling ceremony? _________A:It should be attached to the status.B:It should be hung from the top of the monument.C:It should be spread over the object to be unveiled.D:It should be carried high up in the air.答案:D(4)、What do we learn about the use of the American National Flag? _________A:There has been a lot of controversy over the use of flag.B:The best athletes can wear uniforms with the design of the flag.C:There are precise regulations and customs to be followed.D:Americans can print the flag on their cushions or handkerchiefs.答案:C(5)、What is Americans attitude towards their National Flag? _________A:Arbitrary.B:Respect.C:Happy.D:Brave.答案:B。