英语选词填空专题

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英语选词填空高中练习题

英语选词填空高中练习题

英语选词填空高中练习题本篇文章旨在提供一些高中英语选词填空的练习题。

这些练习题旨在帮助学生巩固和加强他们在选词填空方面的能力,并增加他们的词汇量。

以下是一些不同主题的高中英语选词填空练习题:1. 主题:环境保护选项:reduce, pollution, renewable, emission, conserve, recycling, conservation, sustainable, biodiversity, alternative填空练习:1) It is important for individuals to ________ energy by turning off lights when not in use.2) The ________ of cars contributes to air pollution and climate change.3) It is crucial to promote ________ energy sources such as solar and wind power.4) ________ is key in preventing the depletion of natural resources.5) ________ can help minimize waste and protect the environment.6) ________ efforts are essential for preserving the variety of life on Earth.2. 主题:教育选项:curriculum, literacy, challenging, motivate, intellectual, comprehensive, extracurricular, knowledge, innovative, achievement填空练习:1) A ________ education should provide students with a broad range of skills and knowledge.2) Teachers should ________ their students to think critically and develop problem-solving abilities.3) It is important to promote ________ among students to ensure success in the future.4) ________ activities such as sports and clubs can enhance students' learning experiences.5) Schools need to adapt to the changing world by incorporating________ teaching methods.6) ________ plays a key role in personal and social development.3. 主题:科技选项:innovation, advanced, revolution, access, digital, communication, breakthrough, virtual, technological, information填空练习:1) The ________ of smartphones has transformed the way we communicate.2) The ________ of the internet has increased the availability of information.3) ________ in medical science have led to significant improvements in healthcare.4) The ________ age has made it easier to connect with people around the world.5) ________ tools such as video conferencing have made remote collaboration possible.6) Technology has the power to bring about ________ changes in various industries.这些练习题旨在挑战学生的词汇掌握能力,同时使他们能够运用所学知识进行推理和选择。

小升初英语专题复习选词填空专练

小升初英语专题复习选词填空专练

小升初英语专题复习选词填空专练1.选词填空(1)We play basketball________ class .(2)The students are playing ________.(3)Gao Wei is doing the long________.(4)Lisa ________ a beautiful English song on the piano .(5)Where are you going ________ your summer holidays ?2.选词填空。

(1)________ is he ?(2)________ fan is this ?(3)________ wears a warm sweater ?(4)________ sweater is warmer ?(5)That is ________ I want to see.(6)He has a friend ________ father is a doctor.3.选出适当的短语,完成对话。

(1)— Hi, Froggy! What do you want to be?—I'm ________ ________ swimming. I want to be a lifeguard.(2)— Why do you want to be a teacher?— Because I want to ________ ________ in a school.(3)—How do you go to work?— By train. I live ________ ________ from my company (公司).(4)— Do you ________ ________ with your grandparents?— Yes. I sometimes play badminton with them.(5)— Hello, Alice! It's Earth Hour now. What are you doing?—I'm ________ ________ the stars with my parents.4.Peter is my ________(brother/father/grandfather).5.选词填空,补全句子(1)We went there________ bus. (2)Tell me________ your picnic. (3)We walked________ the park. (4)They listened________ music. (5)We ate lots________ delicious food.6.从方框所给的单词中选择合适的单词填空。

专题03 选词填空(含解析)-(2025年)外研版(三起)英语五年级上册期中专项练习

专题03 选词填空(含解析)-(2025年)外研版(三起)英语五年级上册期中专项练习

期中专项复习03 选词填空学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、填空题。

1.—Did you come back yesterday?—No, we back last Sunday. (come / came)2.Yesterday Lingling to London Town. (go / went)3.Did you John yesterday? (met / meet)4.There’s our bus! up! (Wait / Hurry)5.Do you in London? (live / lived)6.This is our friend, Lingling. (Chinese / China)7.Hello! How you? (is / are)8.(Amy’s / Amy) trousers are clean.9.We bought a lot of . (chocolate /chocolates).10.Here’s a present (from / by) Daming.11.(Did / Do) your father come back yesterday?12.I’ll make a (lost / shopping) list.13.I (ate / can) it all.14.We didn’t buy (some / any) bananas.15.— (How many / How much) cheese did you buy?—Half a kilo.16.It took one hour to go to the park. (we / us)17.What did you do ? (at the weekend / in the weekend)18.Daming and Lily went there . (by the bus / by bus)19.— (Where / What) did you see in the zoo?—I saw lots of animals.20.— (What / How) did you go to Hainan?—By plane.21.I had breakfast (in / at) seven o’clock in the morning.22.Amy didn’t (buy / bought) the yellow T-shirt last week.24.How many do you want? (pears / pear)25.Please out the notebooks. (gave / give)26.There a bird on the desk. (are / is)27.There are twenty-three in my class. (child / children) 28.There is only one (child / children) in the classroom. 29.Look! The children are playing (happy / happily). 30.Three dogs have (twelve / twenty) legs. 31.(How many / How much) children are there? 32.Please give (out / in) the books.二、根据句意,从方框中选词填空。

上海市2024届高三英语一模专题汇编:选词填空

上海市2024届高三英语一模专题汇编:选词填空

A.invaluableB.roughlyC.satisfyingD.distractionE.simplyF.advantageG.reasonable H.performed I.schedule J.planned K.excellencePeople tend to think that productivity involves doing several things at once,but according to Cal Newport,the secret to success is the opposite of multitasking.Newport is the author of Deep Work,a book that describes the benefits of focusing on one thing and doing it with31.Newport defines deep work as"the ability to focus without32on a cognitively(认知地)demanding task."It's the opposite of shallow work,which is made up of simple tasks that are usually33while distracted.According to Newport,deep work is a(n)34skill in today's economy.It allows you to learn difficult things quickly and produce at a high level.Most people are distracted when they work,so you learn to work without distraction, that gives you35.Deep work enables you to produce to the best of your ability and acquire new skills quickly. Developing excellence in one's craft can be a deeply36try.But deep work itself is also a skill,which means the more time you spend at it,the easier it gets.Moreover,if you only work at a shallow level,your ability to do deep work decreases.So how do you conduct deep work into your work life or your studies?It's essentially important to37deep work into your day.Otherwise,it's easy to let your time fill up with shallow work.Newport recommends doing deep work as your first task of the day.That way you get it done before distractions build up.Shallow work does need to get done,but if you save it for later in the day,you can get your deep work done,too.Scheduling deep work sessions for the same time every day can turn them into a habit.This makes it easier to spend time on them.Because deep work is by definition cognitively demanding,you won't be able to do it all day.Beginners can usually only focus on deep work for38an hour,and even experts have trouble going more than four hours.So set39 goals for yourself.If you really focus,you'll be surprised at how much you accomplish in a few hours.By focusing on40sessions of deep work,you can get more done in less time and feel more satisfied.答案:31.K32.D33.H34.A35.F36.C37.I38.B39.G40.JA.advantageB.anticipatingC.digitallyD.facilitatingE.geometryF.giantG.initiated H.painstakingly I.potentially J.reopened K.soughtHow Digital Modeling Plays a Key Role in Restoring the Notre Dame Cathedral(巴黎圣母院) It’s been more than four years since a fire damaged Notre Dame,the Catholic cathedral in Paris that’s historically drawn millions of visitors every year.Since then,people from around the world have united to support an effort,31by French President,that’s intended to have the building back open to the public by the end of next year.Teams working to restore the Gothic cathedral have32to rebuild much of the damaged sections using materials like oak wood(橡木)and stone that have stood the test of centuries.But the builders,architects and engineers do have the33of some21st century technologies,including modern b u i l d i n g i n f o r m a t i o n m o d e l i n g(B I M)s o f t w a r e t h a t e n a b l e s t h e m t o w o r k w i t h a(n) 34detailed3D digital model of the cathedral and surrounding site,backed by powerful cloud computing technology.“It allows you to really understand a lot of how a building fits together,how it’s constructed,”says Andrew Anagnost,CEO of design software35Autodesk.It has contributed technical consulting,software and financial assistance to the project since shortly after the fire.A digital model,which took more than a year to create,includes more than12,000objects.It was a complex process.Onsite workers captured the point-by-point3D36of the cathedral with laser(激光) and photo equipment.Then,others turned the data points from that process into detailed shapes and objects,down to individual building stones.That let experts see how the building shifted in the fire—important for37any stability issues—and plan out the process of reconstruction.“It’s like Mission:Impossible when they plan,”says Nicolas Mangon,VP of architecture,engineering and construction industry strategy at Autodesk.“Every little piece is done38,and with the3D model you can simulate (模拟)everything.”Even when the cathedral is39,the model may still serve important roles.Mangon says the company is c u r r e n t l y i n d i s c u s s i o n s a b o u t u s i n g i t t o m a n a g e a s p e c t s o f t h e c o m p l e x g o i n g f o r w a r d, 40using sensors that could show the exact location of any future fires.答案:31.G32.K33.A34.H35.F36.E37.B38.C39.J40.IA.arrivesB.observableC.boundlessD.containedE.distancingF.expansionG.lies H.parallel I.perceiving J.threads K.volumeWhat Comes After Space?Looking at a clear night sky,you witness the vastness of space,which holds everything humans know to exist.To find out what31beyond,a good place to start is to determine where the universe ends.However,the problem is that scientists are uncertain about where space ends or whether it ends at all.The32universeThe furthest humans can see out into space,using all the technology currently available to us,is46billion light-years(a light-year is the distance that light can travel in one year,and is equivalent to about9.5million million kilometres).The33of space that humans can see is called the visible universe.Beyond this,it remains a mystery whether it’s an expanse of more galaxies and stars or possibly the edge of the universe.Some think that the universe is 34,meaning space goes on forever in every direction.In this case,there is nothing after space,because space is everything.Moving further awayExperts have captured images of the entire Earth from space,and some astronauts have personally witnessed its beauty from orbit.Perhaps35the limits of the universe would also be possible too,if only humans knew where to go to look for it.Another challenge is the universe’s rapid36.As galaxies move further away,their light takes longer to reach us.Eventually,some galaxies may be so distant that their light never37.This might imply that any edge—and whatever is on the other side—is increasingly38itself from us.Regardless of these uncertainties,scientists still spend a lot of time thinking about what comes after space.Many universes?It’s possible that there isn’t just one universe,and that our universe is just one small part of a“multiverse”.Perhaps our universe is39within its own distinct region of space,separated from others by vast expanses of nothingness. Or maybe40universes exist,pressed tightly against each other.Getting an idea of the universe’s true shape may help astronomers find out whether it has an edge.What comes after that could be an even great mystery.答案:31.G32.B33.K34.C35.I36.F37.A38.E39.D40.HA.airflowsB.blockC.challengesD.coolE.criticallyF.disproportionatelyG.principles H.reduces I.sensitive J.site-specific K.stretchesSkywellA skywell,or“tian jin”,as it is commonly called,is a typical feature of a traditionalhome in southern and eastern China.Skywells were designed to reduce temperature inbuildings well before air-conditioning existed.When wind blows above a skywell house,it can enter the indoor space through the opening.Because outdoor air is often coolerthan indoor air,the incoming wind travels down the walls to the lower stories and creates__31__by replacing warmer indoor air,which rises and leaves through the opening.The main purpose of a skywell is to allow in light,improve ventilation(通风)and harvest rainwater.In Huizhou,a skywell is small but tall,and the rooms around it__32__out sunlight on hot days,enabling the bottom of the skywell to stay cool.Meanwhile,hot air inside the house can rise and escape through the opening above the skywell.Architects are now looking towards the__33__behind skywells while designingnew buildings to save energy.One example is the National Heavy VehicleEngineering Technology Research Centre in the eastern Chinese city of Jinan.The18-storey glass-walled tower block has a giant inner skywell in the middle,which __34__from the fifth to the top floor.The elevators,toilets and meeting rooms are all situated around this channel, which helps improve the lighting and ventilation and__35__the overall energy consumption.Ancient“green wisdom”such as skywells continue to inspire today’s climate adaptive design and innovations in methods that depend on design and technology to__36__a building without the use of power.However,there are some__37__for bringing skywells into modern designs.The mechanisms of courtyards facilitating natural lighting,ventilation and rain collection are well known,but applying these methods needs to be __38__.Because traditional skywells had different shapes,sizes and features,which were__39__dependent on their natural surroundings,adding skywells into modern buildings requires designers to be__40__to their project’s context and situation,making it difficult to apply them as a universal solution.答案:31-35ABGKH36-40DCJEIUnlocking The Vatican MuseumsGianni Crea has,almost every morning for the past decade,unlocked the doors to the Vatican Museums.He has seen the splendor of the Sistine Chapel and admired the textures of ancient Egypt.“Yes,I’m a key keeper.But the doors I open are the ones to the history of art,and it’s here that exists the biggest and most beautiful history in the world,”says Crea.The Vatican Museums have(31)______collections since the15th century,including tens of thousands of artworks and artifacts spanning prehistory to modern times.The most(32)______one of them,according to Crea,is Michelangelo’s Sistine Chapel.He recalls being(33)______with emotion the first time he accompanied the former head key keeper to open the chapel more than20years ago.Since then,he’s witnessed people of all faiths(34)______at the chapel’s loveliness,something the church believes is increasingly vital during these unsettled times.“In the difficult current context the world is experiencing,in which sadness and(35)______seem to have the upper hand,art is more necessary than ever,because beauty is always a source of joy,”Pope Francis said last year.There is also(36)______scientific evidence to support this view.A2019WHO analysis revealed that artistic and cultural activities(37)______physical and psychological health.In fall2022,physicians at Brussels’hospitals partnered with the city to launch a six-month(38)______study examining the benefits of“museum prescriptions as supplemental treatment for stress,burnout,and anxiety”.It’s the first investigation of its kind in Europe and is expected to have(39) ______effects across the continent.And in the wake of the pandemic(疫情),which forced the Vatican Museums to close three times between2020and2021,there’s a growing movement for wider and easier access to the arts for people’s well-being.“The Vatican Museums must open their doors to people from all over the world,as a(n)(40)______ of dialogue between cultures and religions,”Pope Francis wrote in his2015publication.“Everyone can find something beautiful and moving here,”says Crea,who always welcomes travelers from around the world to accompany him during his morning routine on select dates.“The Vatican Museums will give you an understanding of art and history regardless of your faith.”答案:31~40AKBED CHIGFA team of University of Idaho scientists is studying a fast-moving glacier in Alaska in hopes of developing better predictions on how quickly global sea levels will rise.Tim Bartholomaus,a professor in the Department of Geography and Geological Sciences,spent several weeks on Turner Glacier in Alaska’s southeastern__31__near Disenchantment Bay.The glacier is unique because,unlike other glaciers,it rises greatly every five to eight years.A surging glacier is defined,__32__,as one that starts flowing at least10times faster than normal.But the how and why of that glacial movement is poorly understood,although recent research suggests that global climate change increases the__33__of glacial surging.During Turner’s surges,the mass of ice and rock will increase its speed from roughly3feet a day to65feet per day.All of that is important because glaciers falling into the ocean are a major contributor to sea-level rise,and current climate change models don’t__34__account for these movements.For example,Greenland’s glaciers are one of the leading contributors to global sea-level rise.Since the early2000s,Greenland__35__from not having any effect on world sea levels,to increasing sea level by about1millimeter per year.Half of that yearly increase is due to warmer average temperatures,which leads to more ice melting.The other half,however,is because glaciers in Greenland are,as a whole,moving faster and running into the ocean more frequently.Glacial movement has something to do with water running underneath the glacier.Glaciers are full of holes,and water runs through those holes.When the water pressure is high underneath a glacier,it starts to move,partly because it’s lifting the mass of ice and rock off the ground and partly because it’s__36__the underside of the glacier.But how exactly does that water move through the glacier,and how does the movement__37__the glacier’s speed? Those are the questions the scientists hope to answer.Bartholomaus,some graduate students and researchers from Boise State University,__38__onto the ice in August. They set up a base camp at the toe of the glacier and spent their days flying in on helicopters.They placed roughly30 instruments,burying them deeply into the glacier and__39__them on rock outcroppings(露岩)alongside the glacier. This summer the team will return to get the instruments and replace batteries.Those instruments will__40__on and around the glacier until the glacier surge stops,providing researchers with before and after data.答案:31-35FGDKC36-40AEHJBA.mineB.criteriaC.catalogedD.candidateE.delayF.anticipatingprisedH.perceivingI.initiativepoundsK.unfavorableWhat Lies Beneath“Earth”has always been an odd choice of name for the third planet from the Sun.After all,an alien(外星人) examining it through a telescope would note that two-thirds of its surface is31not of land but of oceans of water.Marine biologists think the oceans might host more than2,000,000species of marine animals,of which they have so far32perhaps a tenth.A new33hopes to change this.Smoothly launched in London on April27th,Ocean Census(海洋普查)aims to discover100,000new species of marine animal over the coming decade.The attempt is happening now for two reasons.One is that,the longer scientists34,the fewer there will be to document.Climate change is heating the oceans,as well as making them more acidic as carbon dioxide is absorbed into the water.The second one is technological.Marine biologists discover about2,000new species a year,a rate hardly changed since Darwin’s day.Ocean Census is35it can go faster.“Cyber taxonomy(网络分类学)”,for instance,involves feeding animal DNA information into computers,which can quickly decide whether it meets the36for a new species.Exactly what the new effort might turn up,of course,is impossible to forecast.But history suggests it will be fruitful.Half a century ago scientists detected hot openings on the sea bed that were home to organisms living happily in conditions that,until then,had been thought37to life.These days,such openings are one credible38for the origin of all life on Earth.More practical benefits can’t be ignored.Many drugs,for example,come originally from biological39.An ocean full of unrecorded life will almost certainly prove a rich seam(矿层)from which to40more.To help make use of its data,Ocean Census plans to make it attainable to scientists and the public without charge, who will be able to search it for anything valuable or unexpected.答案:31.G32.C33.I34.E35.F36.B37.K38.D39.J40.AMagical Creatures:AN APPRECIATION OF AUTUMN MOTH(蛾)Moths seem to have a bit of a bad reputation:to some they are ill indications or something scary,to others they are dull in comparison to our well-loved butterflies.But moths are an essential part of a(n)__31__,and important food sources for species like birds and bats.And for me,moths are far from dull.My first meeting with an Angle Shades moth was nearly a non-encounter.I almost passed by without noticing it, thinking it was a fallen leaf on a fence post.But there was something about it that stopped me in my tracks.Its angular shape perhaps?Or the way it sat,__32__,despite the breeze.Closer__33__revealed cream and buff shell-shaped wings, painted with triangles of light pink and brown.Suddenly,it transformed from a(n)__34__leaf into a living thing before my eyes.I’ve been fascinated ever since.The Canary-shouldered Thorn,with its hairy buttercup-coloured body and yellow and orange wings,reminds me of a fallen silver birch(白桦树)leaf.A night-flyer,it favours gardens and woodlands,and is often drawn to__35__light, meaning that your torch beam may be attracting moths as well as lighting your way in the dark.It’s also worth double-checking any leaves in farm houses,as these sheltered spots are a favourite hiding place of another overwintering __36__:the Herald moth.This elegant creature’s beautiful wings look as though they’ve been__37__by hand and painted with bronze.There’s more to these imitators than fallen leaves.The Green-spotted Crescent,which__38__disappears on rough branches,has metallic green spots integrating with the moss(苔藓).Maybe I’ve already__39__crossed paths with one, though.As we dig out our big coats and slip on boots for walks beneath branches,how many moths are we missing? These clever creatures aren’t bad indications,but__40__parts of nature,with a gift for fancy-dress.答案:31-40C I K H D J A G B EA.attractiveB.botheredC.buildingD.contrastsE.crossedF.demonstratesG.dramaticallyH.greyedI.instrumental J.sustaining K.vividlyA Review on OppenheimerOppenheimer is Christopher Nolan’s film about J.Robert Oppenheimer,the man known as“the father of the atomic (原子的)bomb”.As a drama about genius,pride and error,it31the life of the American theoretical physicist who helped research and develop the two atomic bombs that were dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki,two cities in Japan, during World War II.Oppenheimer is a great achievement,partly because it32relates that period of history thanks to Nolan’s lifelike filmmaking.Nolan goes deep and long on the33of the bomb,but he doesn’t restage the attacks and there are no documentary images of the dead or cities in ashes.The story tracks Oppenheimer across decades,starting in the1920s with him as a young adult and continuing until his hair34.The film touches on his personal and professional milestones,the controversies that35him,and the attacks that nearly ruined him.Besides,the friendships and romances36him,yet also troubling,are also described.The path of Oppenheimer’s life37shifted at Berkeley.He was once only an academic there,but his identity changed after Germany entered Poland by force.By that time,Oppenheimer had become friends with Ernest Lawrence,a physicist who invented the historic particle accelerator(粒子加速器)and played a(n)38role in the Manhattan Project.And Oppenheimer also met the project’s military head and was then made director of Los Alamos,where much of his later research on nuclear weapons took place.François Truffaut once wrote that“war films,even those who support peace,even the best,willingly or not,present wars in a certain39way.”That is why Nolan refuses to show the bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki,killing millions of souls.In the film,you hear that Oppenheimer’s famous words40his own mind as the mushroom cloud rose:“Now I am become Death,the destroyer of worlds.”Nolan is actually reminding audience to reconsider the roles they can play in the world.答案:31-40FKCHB JGIAEA.attractionB.waitingC.mysteryD.uniqueE.simplyF.originallyG.stable H.popularity I.donating J.searching K.interfereThere’s a rarely-visited,dusty corner of the world where something magical happens.The place,which looks like Mars with its red rock landscape,is the Tatacoa Desert,in Colombia.Tatacoa is located in the region of Huila,south of the country’s capital Bogotá.Although Tatacoa,with its protruding cacti and red rippled rocks,is called a desert,it is in fact a dry tropical forest.But the exciting,and very(31) _______,feature of this desert,is what happens above it,at night.Thanks to its remote location–it’s almost30miles and an hour’s drive over bumpy winding roads to the nearest town–Tatacoa has no light pollution to(32)_______with the night sky.Up to88constellations(星座)are visible on a clear night,as well as both hemispheres–something that happens nowhere else in the world.The warm and dry climate helps with stargazing;a(33)_______atmosphere,which happens in dry spots or places of high elevation,decreases something called scintillation,which is when a star’s light rises and falls rapidly.It’s why stars twinkle,which looks beautiful but isn’t so great for astronomers.Not only is Tatacoa a natural wonder,but the DIY observatory that’s run by a Colombian man named Javier Fernanda Rua Restrepo has become a star(34)_______too.In fact,this humble building attracts stargazers from all over the world,from China to Iceland to Australia.And Restrepo has also become well-known in astronomer circles, with a few scientists(35)_______their own telescopes to support the grassroots observatory.The Colombian,who is(36)_______from Cali,fell in love with the stars thanks to his father’s interest in astronomy and science,and first visited Tatacoa in1997,to try to see the Comet Hale-Bopp.He stayed for a couple of days before heading back to his hometown.But within a month,he returned to Tatacoa–and never left,camping out for weeks on end(37)_______for the night to come so that he could watch the stars.At first Restrepo had worked at the Colombian government’s observatory,which he helped staff for15years.But after budget cuts meant he lost his job,he figured he would(38)_______build his own.In2015,Restrepo opened the doors to his observatory–Tatacoa Astronomia–with just one telescope.Now,as Colombia has grown in(39)_______as a tourist destination,hundreds flock to Restrepo’s star party,which he holds once a year in July.Tatacoa Astronomia is only open on starry nights,and Restrepo remains the sole employee.But that doesn’t distract from the intimacy and the specialness of the place.The structure sits on a small patch of land that Restrepo bought himself,and is cordoned(隔离)off by tarpaulin(油布)to add an extra sense of(40)_______and intrigue(阴谋)for visitors.“The stars…they put my life into its tiny perspective,”he says,“and they constantly remind me there are greater things out there.”答案:31-35D K G A I36-40F B E H CA.normallyB.boostC.sustainD.gainsE.assessingF.substantiallyG.efforts H.mixed I.surprising J.anticipate K.assignedYour Social-Media Detoxes(脱瘾治疗)Probably Aren’t Helping You We’ve all heard the supposed benefits of unplugging from digital devices,even for24hours.Such breaks are said to(31)_________self-confidence,reduce social competitiveness and fears of missing out, and make room for more-enriching,in-person interactions.Yet studies exploring those effects have produced(32)________results.So a global research team set out to systematically test the idea that social media detoxing delivers meaningful psychological(33)_________.The researchers recruited600undergraduate students in three places:the United States,the United Kingdom,and Hong Kong.All participants were randomly(34)_________to keep away from social media on either the first or the second day of a two-day experiment.On the other day,they were to interact with digital platforms as they(35)________would.Each evening they answered survey questions aimed at(36)________various aspects of well-being.Contrary to the researchers’expectations, the one-day detox made no noticeable impact on positive or negative emotions,self-confidence,or daily satisfaction.When it did have an effect,it decreased daily satisfaction and social relatedness,although the changes were not significant once the analysis was adjusted to control for gender.Just as(37)_________, people didn’t use the time freed up from looking at screens for other forms of socializing.In fact,they reported(38)________lower levels of face-to-face,phone,and email interactions on their detoxing days.Even short social-media breaks can be hard to(39)_______—indeed,only half the participants in the experiment did what was required and these results suggest that they may not be worth the(40) _______.“We did not find any evidence that social media detoxing for one day had significant positive impacts on psychological well-being,”the researchers write.答案:31-35B H D K A36-40E I F C GA.objectedB.choicesC.inequalitybinationE.paidF.respondG.personality H.fade I.reduce J.inherited K.environmentalWhat makes us happy?You probably know the type of personality in some people:they seem to be hopeful in almost everything.Are they simply born happy?Is it the product of their environment?Or does it come from their life decisions?If you are familiar with genetics research,you will have guessed that it is a31of all three.A2018 study of1516Norwegian twins suggests that around30%of the differences in people’s life satisfaction is 32.Much of this seems to be related to personality traits.To put this in context,the heritability of IQ is thought to be around80%,so33factors clearly play a role in our happiness.These include our physical health,the size and strength of our social network,job opportunities and income.It seems that the absolute value of our salary matters less than whether we feel richer than those around us, which may explain why the level of34predicts happiness better than GDP.Interestingly,many important life35have only a little influence on our happiness.Consider marriage. A2019study found that,on average,life satisfaction does rise after the wedding,but the feeling of happiness tends to 36over middle age.Parenthood is even more complex.For decades,social scientists have found that people with children at home are significantly less happy than those without.More recent research,however,suggests that there are important regional differences.Analyses show that these differences can be almost completely explained by variations in37 parentalleave,flexible working hours,affordable childcare and holiday leave,which together38the potential for work-family conflict.The effects of these policies may play out across generations.In addition to the legacy of their genes,parents’own emotional well-being will influence the family vigour,which will,in turn,shape the 39of their children.Our life satisfaction,then,is shaped by our genes,health,economic prospects,relationships and the culture around us.While many of these things may be beyond your control,there is now good evidence that certain psychological strategies will help you to40to your circumstances in the happiest way possible.答案:31-35D J K C B36-40H E I G FA.ballooningB.frost-intolerantC.directlyD.contributorsE.eruptedF.conditionsG.shadedH.sensor-equippedI.engineeringJ.situatedK.properlyFarm of the Future in the SkyFive storeys off the ground at Colorado State University,a highly unlikely garden grows undera long row of rooftop solar panels.It’s late November at9am,when the temperature is-2℃and thewind is cutting.Not long before my arrival,researchers had pulled the last___31___crops out ofthe soil under the panels.In their place,cool-season foods like leafy greens still grow,___32___from the intense sunlight up there.This is no ordinary green roof,but an expansive and___33___outdoor laboratory.The idea behind it is explained by Jennifer Bousselot,the director of the rooftop farm.Solar panels tend to get too hot on conventional rooftops,and that heat reduces their efficiency while plants help cool them off.“If you have plants under there,”Bousselot said,“they create ideal___34___for solar panels to operate.Also,the shade of the panels encourages the growth of plants.A win-win solution.”Therefore,the overall goal of the rooftop farm is to grow more food for___35___urban populations while generating clean energy and making buildings more energy efficient.Without the sun beating down___36___on a bare roof,green roofs boost a building’s energy efficiency by about10percent.That is,you don’t need to run as much air-conditioning to___37___cool the place during a heat wave.This innovative approach can also maximize land use, making urban spaces not just consumers of resources,but also active___38___to both energy and agricultural production.However,being___39___on a rooftop comes with more challenges than a typical farming site.The wind loads on a roof make it challenging to install a tracking system and irrigation(灌溉)is also trickier.The expenses are substantially increased due to higher___40___costs and the difficulties of moving and installing all the sensors and materials high in the air.It is obviously early days for rooftop farms,but some effects were already evident.Instead of being big,dead spaces, roofs may act as booming ecosystems.答案:31-40BGHFA CKDJI。

英语专项-选词填空

英语专项-选词填空

英语专项练习——选词填空 一.选择恰当的单词填空。

每词限用一次。

(有两个多余的选项) older, educated, after, opinions, it, younger, eighteen, however, manage, before Should teenagers be asked to move out when they start working? People in different countries have different 1________ . In many Western countries, teenagers are allowed to move out at the age of 2________ . Their parents believe that they should be 3 ________ to care for themselves from an early age. In this way, when they start working, they can 4 ________their own lives. In most Asian societies, 5 ________,it is not common for teenagers to move out. Chinese parents believe that 6 ________is better for children to live with parents who can take care of them. But the young should then look after their parents when they get 7________. That is why many Chinese adults continue to live with their parents, even 8________ they get married. 二.根据短文内容,选择适当的单词填空,使短文意思完整。

英语选词填空全部

英语选词填空全部

.选词填空UNIT1:1.diminish2.collapse3.isolate4.illusion5.coincidence6.figurative7.prospect8.abbreviate1.What a (coincidence) that we were both in Paris at the sametime!2.We should not have any (illusion)that a foreign language can be learntwithout hard work.3.Thetwin towers of theWorldTradeCenter in New York (collapsed)about an hour after the attack by terrorists on September 11 th, 2001.4.We should never ( isolate )ourselves from the outside world.5.The United States of America is (abbreviated )to the USA.6.A “sweet temper ” is a (expression),but “sweet coffee ” is not.7.The factory is carrying out a series of technological reform in order to (diminish )the cost of production.8.There ’snot much (prospect)of Mr. Smit h’s beingelectedas Congressman...UNIT2:1.approach2.share3.predictable4.proposition5.out of6.ingredient7.drive8.abandon9.win-win 10.sign1.Everybody knows that he married her just (out of) pity.2.So far we haven ’tfound any (signs )of life on the moon.3.In the long course of their married life they (shared) many joys andhardships.4.Americans are supposed to believe in the (proposition) that all men arecreated equal.5.Both parties are tryingevery means toworkout a (issues between them.win-win ) solution tothe6.We firmly believe that honesty is an essential (ingredient) of humanbehavior.7.The irresponsible man ( abandoned) his wife and children and went away tolook for a new life.8.With the advances in science and technology, weather conditions are becoming more and more (predictable)...9.Grief over the loss of her young baby (drove )her insane.10.Sometimes there is really little point arguing about what is the best (approach )to language teaching.UNIT3:1.go for2.identical3.objection4.dilemma5.feature 7.nurture 8.raise 9.associate 10.with generate6.individual1.As the Great Wall ( is associated) with China, the Great Pyramid is associatedEgypt.2.If two objects are rubbed against each other, heat ( raises.)3.At the meaning John is (generated) an important question concerning thepossibility of curing that disease.4.They are facinga project.5.Many scientists arecloning technology(dilemma ) whether topay back theloan or togive upthe(identical )in their view of what they shoulddowith the6.The new engines ( feature ) high speed, small size and economicaloperating costs...7.Students should read extensively in order to (nurture)their mind.8.The newly-passed law focuses on the rights of (individuals.)9.Sofar quite a number of governments have expressedtheir (objection )to human cloning.10.Many managers and CEOs in our country (are going for)MBA.UNIT4:transmit 2.depress 3.temptation 4.barrier 5.immerse 6.lifeline 7.placate 8.literally1.There is toomuch (temptation)aroundus, andwearesopronetochanges2.Do you know what the(barriers)are for the woman in IT ?3. Light and bright colors make people not only happier but more active; onthe other hand, black is (depressing)4. Within quickeningof the globalization process, the (lifelines) of the Chinese economy and the world ’s are becoming more and more inseparable.5. He translated the Greek passage ( literally) into English...6.As longas I buy her ateddy bearevery now andthen, I hope that to (placate) my daughter7.Each of these mechanisms has been investigated with a variety of blood sucking insects and the results clearly show that mosquitoes cannot (transmit)AIDS.8.The audience doesn ’t just want to see the movie, they want to become (immersed )in it, to feel the explosions, not just see and hear them.UNIT5 :1.temptation2.secure3.dynamic4.satirical5.gamble6.infrastructure7.applicable8.excel9. Initial 10. reward1.Whether studying abroad can be a ( rewarding) experience depends on howmuch you have learnt.2.Thought the (initial )talks didn ’t achieve much, they were the basis of thelater agreement.’s enough3.Can you (secure )me two good tickets for the concert?4. Teacher are not supposedtobe (satirical) of their students.5.What is (applicabl e) to their situation might not be so to ours...6.Our company is searching for people with (dynamic) personalities.7.Many people find it hard to resist the (temptation) to have a try at it.8.You should not be surprised if some students (excel) their teachers in a particular area of study.9.Not many people would take a (gamble ) on their future.10.The greatest change in my hometown is the rapid improvement in its (infrastructure) .UNIT6:1.innovative2.end product3.durable4.clear-cut5.rounded6.submit7.deadline8.presume9.ignore 10.consult1.The new boss is quite stubborn because he make decision without (consulting )others.2.“One country, two system ” is a great( innovate) idea put forward by Mr. Deng Xiaoping.3.The (end product) of our experiment is discovering an anti-cancer antibody.4.Only those relation that are based upon mutual understanding and interest ..are (durable).5.He completely (ignore) all these facts as though they never existed.6.We ’d better reach an agreement before the (deadline).7.(Clear-cut) answers are preferred to vague and ambiguous ones.8.I hope you can (submit) your term papers before the deadline.9.I (presume) from your accent that you are a southerner.10.He is an idealist and tries hard to be a (rounded) person.UNIT7:1.essential2.unfortunate3.consider4.observe5.matter6.conserve7.approximate8.extreme9.hemisphere 10.jeopardy1.He is a person who always goes to (extremes).2.(Approximately) three fourths of the earth ’s surface is coveredby water.3.After he left Shanghai, he became a writer of (considerable ) influence.4.The (observation) made by the scientist has brought about a heated..discussion in the university.5.It is (essential) for us to try to decide whether television is a blessing or acurse.6.It does not (matter) now whether you agree with me or not.7.There is a need for the (conservation) of trees, or there will soon be noforests.8.(Unfortunately), we do not have a position for each one of you though Iknow everyone deserves a position here.9.The equator divide the earth into two (hemispheres ).10.His foolish remark and behaviour may put his future career in (jeopardy )。

(完整版)中考英语选词填空专项练习

(完整版)中考英语选词填空专项练习

词语填空(15分)Christmas Day, the 25th of December, is the 1___ festival in the Christian countries of the world. Christmas Day is particularly enjoyed by children, who get very excited because 2__ the presents they know they are going to receive. Small children believe that 3___ presents are brought by Father Christmas. Father Christmas is a kind old man who, the children are told, lives at the North Pole。

He 4___ through the sky on a sledge(雪橇) which is pulled by deer and loaded with presents. Stopping on the roofs the houses, he enters by 5___ down the chimney(烟囱)。

When small children go to bed on Christmas Eve, they 6___ a stocking at the end of their beds. Their parents order them not 7_ to look at Father Christmas or he will not leave them _8_ . When they wake up, they find their stockings ____9__with presents. Children __10___ very excited on Christmas morning and always wake up early。

人教版英语八年级上册_专题24 期中复习之选词填空15篇(成都期中真题)(原卷版)

人教版英语八年级上册_专题24 期中复习之选词填空15篇(成都期中真题)(原卷版)

期中复习之选词填空15篇(成都期中真题)(23-24八年级上·四川成都·期中)从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。

Once a king had a great road built for his people. The king decided to have a 1 on that road. He invited as many people as he could to join it so that he could see who could finish the task (任务) 2 .On that day, many people came. Some of them 3 the king great food. Some young men in their sports clothes ran along the road. But each one, when arriving at the end, looked very angry and complained (抱怨) 4 to the king that lots of stones on the road got in their ways.At the end of the day, the 5 man crossed the finishing line and walked over to the king. He was very friendly to the king and handed him a bag of gold 6 he looked tired and dirty.He told the king that he found it under the stones when he stopped 7 the stones away. He hoped that the king could help him find the owner.The king laughed happily and told the man, “You are the right owner! You complete the task better than all of them, because you clean the road for others. You should 8 get it!”The man 9 the gold just because he was different from others. Sometimes, the greatest prize comes not from being 10 than others, but from caring about and helping others.(23-24八年级上·四川成都·期中)用下面方框中的适当形式填入短文空格内, 使短文意思正确, 通顺(每词限用一次)。

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英语选词填空专题1、选择单词并用其正确形式填空Li Hong ____1_____ a boy. He is twelve years old. He ____2_______ up at six every morning. He and his friend, Wang Tao are ___3__________ in No 1 Middle School. He 4 playing basketball after school. But his friend, Wang Tao, doesn’t like to 5 it. They often 6 to a movie on 7 . But they don’t like documentaries. They 8 science is boring, they think English is very 9 . They 10 very well at school.2、选择单词并用其正确形式填空Musicians wanted for the school show,Your attention, please. We will 1_________ a show at 6:00pm _2________ Sunday. We ___3______two good musicians for the show. If you 4_________ dance or sing, please__5_______ us. If you can play the piano, the _6_______ or the guitar, please send an ____7_______ to GiGi182@ 163. com. Also, we want three people to _8________us paint some pictures. So if you can __9________, please _10__________ to the school office(办公室) before Thursday.3、选择单词并用其正确形式填空Mr. and Mrs. Cooper are Americans. But now they are in Beijing 1 their kids. This is their first time to China.Mr. Cooper is a _2____________. He sings very well. Mrs Cooper is a _____3____ .she can learn about Chinese 4 and culture. So she often goes to see Beijing opera. 5 her daughter doesn’t think so. She likes 6 , and her favorite movie is Mr. Bean. Mr. Cooper doesn’t like movies. He thinks they are7 . He likes sports. His favorite sport is 8 . He likes Yao Ming very much.The Coopers want to go to Pingyao, Shanxi. It is an 9 and nice place. They want to take photos there. They can also 10 to speak Chinese. They can have a good time in China.4、选择单词并用其正确形式填空It’s the time of year again. 1 to Jenny’s Clothes Store. Have a 2 at our new clothes. We 3 them at a very good price. We have new T-shirts for __4_______$15 each. Skirts are 5 sale for only$15. Do you 6 to have one? We__7________have great pants. How 8 are they? Only 20. Anybody can afford 9 e and 10 for yourself at Jenny’s Store!5、选择单词并用其正确形式填空Rick is a fat man. He gets up late____1_____ the morning. He has a_2________ breakfast every morning. He has some meat, three ___3______ four eggs and some pieces of bread(面包). He drinks two______4______of milk, some apple juice, a cup of coffee and some fruit. His wife, Vicky, ___5______ a cup of tea, a piece of bread and a banana for breakfast. Rick _____6_____any ball games. He thinks they are too hard for him, but he likes listening to the music and __7______TV and he doesn’t_8__________any housework(家务). Vicky__9_________sports every day. In fact, she is in a swimming club. So she is very 10 .Dave is an English boy. He likes China. He 1 to learn Chinese. Chinese is2 to learn, but he3 he can learn it4 . Tom is Dave’s brother. He likes China too. He likes Chinese action movies. He thinks they are5 . “I can’t speak Chinese well. But I like Chinese Kung Fu,” he tells his Chinese friends. Sally is Dave’s sister. She is a6 star in the school. She can7 ping-pong very well. Her8 sport star is Wang Nan.C ara is Sally’s friend. She likes Chinese chess. She often plays Chinese chess on her computer. She also likes Chinese music. Maria, Cara’s sister, likes Beijing opera. She thinks it is interesting. She thinks it 9 her to learn about Chinese history. She often goes to 10 Beijing Opera with his parents.7、选择单词并用其正确形式填空It’s a fine Sunday morning. There are many people in the park. Many of 1 are young. And 2 are old. Some Young Pioneers are playing games over there. Two boys are playing 3 their yo-yos. A girl is flying a kite. Two children are4 a toy boat. There is a lake in the park. The water is clear. There are some5 on the lake. Near the lake a young man is reading. There is a house near the lake. Beside the house two6 are working. A woman is watering the flowers. Look at that big tree. There are some birds7 it. Under it are some men. Four of them are playing cards. One of them is8 two cats. The cats are running up the tree. What do they want to do? They want to9 the birds. What 10 can you see in the park?I work in a small shop. It's near an American 1 . Every day students come to__2_____ things. ___3_____the morning I get up at six, and then I have breakfast. I go to school _4______bike. I __5_____ to shop at about six fifty. The shop _6_______ at seven. We sell things _7________food and drinks. We have school things, too. So there are often many ___8_____in our shop __9________morning to evening. I have lunch in the shop. At seven in the evening the shop is closed. I go home _10______ supper.9.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。

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