英语选词填空中英文对照
新视野大学英语读写教程第一册课后习题选词填空和完型翻译_百度解读
新视野大学英语读写教程第一册课后习题选词填空和完型翻译第一单元1. 与以英语为母语的人交谈是非常有益的体验，从中我们能学到许多东西。
We can reap a lot from the rewarding experience of communicating with native speakers of English.2. 在市长的帮助下，我们最终获准接触这起交通事故的受害者。
With the mayor’s help, we were at last allowed access to t hose people who suffered from the traffic accident.3. 鲍勃和弗兰克一直不和。
令他们尴尬的是，他们将到同一个部门工作。
Bob and Frank didn’t get along well with each other. It was embarrassing that they were to work in the same department4. 小时候，我总告诉妹妹说狼来了，把她吓得直哭。
As a boy, I used to intimidate my sister into crying by telling her that a wolf was coming.5. 做科学研究不容易，不仅需要时间、精力和经费，还需要具有自制力和奉献精神。
It is not easy to do scientific research it requires time, energy and money as well as discipline and commitment.第二单元1. 芬奇先生冲进她的房间，朝着她喊到：“难道你就不能把音乐关小一点？” Mr. Finch burst into her room and shouted at her, “Can’t you turn down the music a little bit?”2. 我喜欢摇滚音乐，因为它通常节奏强，寓意深。
英语选词填空加中文
unit1When Hitler decided to launch his invasion(入侵，侵略) of Russia, he thought that nothing could stand in the way（阻碍）of his armies.Conquest（征服）, it seemed, was inevitable.He had surprise on his side, catching Stalin off his guard （把...从身上抓下来）by launching（发射，发动）his attack without a declaration （宣言，布告，公告，声明）of war.Hitler expected the campaign（运动，活动）to last only a few months.In the event, it was to drag on（将…拖上来，拖累）for much longer.Like Napoleon before him, he had made a fatal mistake in failing to reckon with（对付）the severity of the Russian weather.Many German soldiers were to die from the cold as winter set in, bringing the German advance to a halt.（使..停止，停顿）当希特勒决定推出他的入侵俄罗斯, 他认为没有什么能阻碍他的军队。
征服, 似乎是不可避免的。
他在他身边感到意外，在没有宣战的情况下发动了进攻，使斯大林免受了袭击（捕抓斯大林）。
希特勒预计活动只持续几个月。
在这次事件中,他拖累了很长时间。
就像在他之前的拿破仑一样,他自己犯了一个致命的错误,没有对付俄罗斯天气的严重程度。
英语选词填空+翻译
4. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.applaud mirror entail strive consequentlysuppose dly devalueflexibility obligation fulfill1.Taxes are an which may fall on everybody.2. We the authority's decision not to close the hospital.（3. The doctor's instructions must be exactly; the sick man's life depends on it.2.4. Do these opinion polls really what people are thinking?5. I prefer to think of memorization as a stepping-stone to in use of words and phrases.3.6. In her office memos she tended to the work done by her staff.）7. The history of train transport has partly been a history of for greater efficiency and profit.8. He took on the new post without having the faintest idea of what it .9. He is one of the greatest experts in this field.10. Absolute secrecy is essential , the fewer who are aware of the project the better.4.Answer: 1.obligation, 2.applauded, 3.fulfilled, 4.mirror,5.flexibility,6.devalue,7.striving,8.entailed ,9.supposedly , 10.Consequently8. Translate the following sentences into English.1.随着职务的提升，他担负的责任也更大了。
新视野第三版选词填空及翻译
新视野第三版选词填空及翻译在英语学习的道路上，新视野第三版为我们提供了丰富的学习资源和挑战。
其中，选词填空和翻译部分是检验我们词汇掌握、语法理解以及语言运用能力的重要环节。
选词填空，看似简单，实则蕴含着诸多玄机。
它要求我们在给定的一组词汇中，根据上下文的语境和句子的结构，精准地选出最恰当的单词。
这不仅考验我们对单词含义的熟悉程度，更考验我们对单词用法和搭配的了解。
比如，在一个描述风景的句子中，“The view from the top of the mountain is simply ＿_____”（A breathtaking B breathless C breathing D breathed）。
我们需要理解每个单词的意思，“breathtaking”表示“令人惊叹的”，“breathless”表示“喘不过气来的”，“breathing”是“呼吸”的现在分词形式，“breathed”是“breathe”的过去式。
结合句子的语境，显然“breathtaking”是最合适的，整句话翻译为“从山顶看到的景色简直令人惊叹。
”再看另一个例子，“She has a ＿_____ for music and hopes to become a famous singer one day”（A talent B gift C genius D ability）。
“talent”“gift”“genius”和“ability”都有“才能”的意思，但“have a gift for”是一个常用的固定搭配，表示“有的天赋”，所以这里应该选择“gift”，句子翻译为“她有音乐天赋，希望有一天能成为一名著名的歌手。
”在新视野第三版的选词填空中，还经常会出现一些容易混淆的词汇，如“effect”和“affect”，“advice”和“advise”等。
这就需要我们通过大量的阅读和练习，来清晰地区分它们的用法。
而翻译部分，则是对我们英语综合能力的更高要求。
英语选词填空&翻译
选词填空题&翻译1：She didn’t like to discuss her decision to leave the company.她不喜欢讨论她要离开公司的决定2：After the accident it took a long time before she had the confidence to get on a plane again.事故发生之后很长时间，她才有了再次乘坐飞机的信心3：She’s warm-hearted and hardworking ,and I believe she can become an excellent teacher.她热心而且勤奋，我相信她能成为一位优秀的教师4：The poor man is holding down three jobs at the same time in order to support his family. （in order to为了...）这个可怜的人为了养家，同时做着3份工作5：The failure of the international community to deal effectively with the problem has cost thousands of lives.国际社会的失败，有效的处理这个问题影响着成千上万人的生活（deal with the problem 处理，应付）6：I took advantage of the good weather to paint the wall.我利用这个好天气刷墙1：The river was swelling rapidly with the constant rain.一直下雨，河水迅速地涨起来了2：They were leaning forward, facing each other.他们身体前倾，脸对着脸3：We were astonished to find the temple still in its original condition.我们对于找到这样一座(停留在)原始状态的庙宇感到惊讶4：They fell in love with each other at first sight and got married five weeks later.他们一见钟情的爱上了彼此，五周后就结婚了5：The room was untidy , dusty ,and much used.房间很凌乱，很多灰尘，用过很久了6：I once dreamt of her as an angel with golden wings.我曾梦见她像一个拥有金色翅膀的天使7：Just within the entrance there were piles of horse dung.就在入口有一大堆的马粪8：Dad gave us a lecture about our table manners.父亲给我们讲了关于餐桌礼仪的事情1: At his command, soldiers opened fire.在他的命令下，士兵开火了（mand在...命令下）2: Fred could finish his work in less time if he were more efficient.弗莱德能在更短的时间内完成他的工作，如果他效率更高一些的话3: I don’t feel like going to that party; in addition, I have a bad cold, so I shouldn’t go.我不想去那个聚会，此外，我得重感冒了，所以我不该去4: This showed their love and loyalty to Lenin and the Party he had built.这些显示了他们对列宁及其建设的党的热爱和忠诚5: Christianity, Islam and Buddhism are the great religions of the world.基督教、伊斯兰教和佛教是世界上主要的宗教6: Rice thrives in this hot weather.水稻在这种热天气中生长旺盛1: Bill slept a little until he was awaken to take his turn on guard.比尔睡了一会直到被叫醒去轮流哨兵2: He long for the good old days when teachers were shown respect.他渴望以前那些教师受到尊重的美好时光.3: The President’s absence has given birth to suspicion about his health.总统的缺席让人们产生了对他健康的怀疑4: At the close of trading on the stock market, China Mobile shares were up to $37. 证券市场收市时，中国移动股市是37美元5: Ryan sat on the floor by the fire, with her plate on her lap , and tucked in.瑞安坐在火旁的地板上，她把碟子放在膝盖上.尽情的吃着6: Don’t confuse the means with the ends.不要把原因和结果混淆了7: Left all alone in her room , she was in despair.让她一个留在房间，她很绝望8: Her lip quivered, and tears rolled down her cheeks.她的嘴唇颤抖着，眼泪顺着脸颊滚了下来9: I’d like to take this opportunity to thank you for all your hard work.我想借此机会谢谢你们努力的工作10: Trees and bushes have blossomed with new life at the dawn of a new season. 树和灌木都开花了，新的生命在新的季节的黎明到来了11: How life began on Earth is one of the great mysteries of science.地球上的生命是如何开始的是一个伟大的科学之谜12: His letters reveal a different side of his personality.他的信件暴露了他性格不同的一面。
英语选词填空
英语选词填空一1. The more Tom tried to avoid talking about his past,the more curious Jane became about it.汤姆越试图避免谈论他的过去，珍妮越好奇。
2.It is our attitude ai the beginning of a difficult task that ,more than anything else , affects the result.这是我们的态度，AI开始一项艰巨的任务，比什么都重要，影响结果。
3.The government has declared a state of emergency because of the tsunami resulting from the earthquake, 政府已经因为地震造成的海啸，宣布进入紧急状态，4. He closed the door behind him and locked it,as was his habit,他把他身后的门关上并锁，这是他的习惯，5. Relatively speaking,Spain is s poor European country, 相对而言，西班牙是欧洲国家的贫困，6. Can't you do something positive to help improve the situation instead of complaining so much?你不能做一些积极的事情来帮助改善这种状况不是抱怨这么多？7. "I don't see why I should take the blane for heis !"Mary protested when her boss shorted at her about yhe broken window. “我不明白为什么我应该把布兰学校！”玛丽说当她老板在她关于他破窗短路。
(完整word版)综英选词填空
Unit 1二、选词填空1.Her knowledge of the truth of the matter caused her more distress than pleasure知道了事实真相没有使她高兴，反而使她更加悲伤.2.She clutched her purse tightly,threading her way through the throng她紧握钱袋，小心地从人群中穿过。
3.I liked the photo very much as it is the only photo that shows me in a natural relaxed pose我很喜欢这张照片,因为它是唯一一张我的姿势自然放松的照片。
4。
The special agent sneaked past the guard and entered the building through the back door该特工从警卫旁偷偷溜过，从后门进了大楼。
5。
my greatest preoccupation was to accumulate a sufficient amount of money to travel to Europe攒够了一笔钱去欧洲旅游是我最大的愿望。
6.It is extremely hard to break the shackles of convention打破习俗的枷锁是很困难的。
7.Loneliness in old age is the curse modern society老年孤独（问题)是现代社会的弊端.8。
After long deliberation，she decided to turn down the job offer长久的深思熟虑之后，她决定拒绝这份工作。
Unit2二、选词填空1.The woman survived her husband by nine years这位妇女比她丈夫多活了九年2.The plot of the novel grabs the reader。
英语选词填空和翻译-黄维
选词填空1.There is a striking contrast between the two interpretations.显著的，引人注目的2.She’s got a beautiful slender figure and impeccable taste in clothes.苗条的；无缺点的3.The difference between the two is readily discernible.可识别的，可辨别的4.She didn’t recognize him in his sloppy everyday clothes.宽松的，随意的5.Sagacity,unlike cleverness,may increase with age.睿智，聪明6.It is easy to misconstrue confidence as arrogance.傲慢，自大7.The soldier followed his heart and still went through with the vow.誓言，发誓8.In the process of studying English,it is likely to confuse homograph,homonym,and homophone.同形同音异义词9.The grass is glistening with dew-drops.闪光，闪耀10.You can’t fix the blame on me.I can prove I was somewhere else.归咎于…11.I had a teacher once who called his students ‘idiots’ when they screwed up.(mess up)12.He corrected our wayward hands and arms by poking at us with a pencil.(stab)13.I was among them,toting my long-neglected viola.(drag)14.Now I’m not calling for abuse;I’d be the first to complain if a teacher called my kids names.(insult kids)15.Grit is a better predictor of success than SAT scores.(indicator)16.And the following eight principles-a manifesto if you will,a battle cry inspired by my old teacher and buttressed by new research-explain why.(presentation)17.In a 2012 study,111 French sixth-graders were given anagram problems that were too difficult for them to solve.(synonym)18.The fear,of course is that failure will traumatize our kids,sapping them of self-esteem.(hurt)19.The researchers had assumed that the most effective teachers would lead students to knowledge through collaborative learning and discussion.(cooperative)20.Instead,they found disciplinarians who relied on traditional methods of explicit instruction,like lectures.(authoritarian)1.Those students are studying such fields as genetics and molecular biology.分子的2.His research was used in planning treatments for hyperactive children.活跃过度的3.The company was integrated with the computer giant.整合4.The Citizens’ Forum supported special powers for Quebec but also argued for the retention of a strong central government.保留5.When you summarize,you condense an extended idea or argument into a sentence or more in your own words.使浓缩6.Clerical jobs,skills,and workers are concerned with routine work that is done in office.7.The bank is alert to the danger.牧师8.Art experts say it is tasteless and aesthetically wrong to replace the missing body parts.9.We have compelling reasons for doing so.审美地10.She is undeniably the most gifted student in the class.不可否认的11.The president is attempting to dispel the notion that he has neglected the economy.(eliminate)12.The task won’t feel so overwhelming if you break it down into small,easy-to-accomplish steps.(tough)13.Extrinsic motivation is motivation that comes form outside,like when you’re paid to achieve something specific.(exterior)14.In 1950,the infamous husband and wife were accused by the FBI of passing nuclear secrets to the Soviet Union.(notorious)15.Our football fan club began to recruit new members last week.(select)16.In language learning it is attitude,not aptitude,that determines success.(talent)17.The American language owes much to its writers for its enrichment.(abundance)18.In recent years the Austrian economy has outperformed mist other industrial economies.(outdone)19.He could never replicate his brilliant performance of the magic trick.(repeat)20.Ritual,celebrations,and festival form an integral part of every human society.(entire)1.The government’s plans seem good in theory but I doubt if they will work in practice.理论上2.Many diseases are caused by a deficiency of Vitamins E and K in diet.缺点，缺乏3.I really dislike him because he seems to be reveling in all the attention he’s getting.陶醉于4.There was a great influx of tourists into Brazil during the world cup,bringing a huge sum of wealth.流入，汇集5.I usually check the door at night before I go to bed,just for the sake of safety.为了6.His preoccupation with business left little time for his family,so no wonder his wife complains a lot.全神贯注7.They found the deviation of the ship from her intended course,and then they timely adjusted the ship by use of the compass.偏离8.The friendly contacts between different peoples facilitate the cultural interchange.促进，帮助9.Some of these points will have to be further elaborated as we go into more details on this issue.详尽的，精心的10.Never boggle at a difficulty because those who never tries will never succeed.吃惊11.Chinese government has taken measures to clean up any signs of “Chinglish,”the trend of English fused with Chines.(merged)12.Indo-European groups encompass half of the world’s dialects,including Hindi,Persian,Norwegian,and English.(comprise)13.The globalization of conquest,trade,and religion created an overlapping of languages,but it also fortified linguistic divisions in the world.(strengthened)14.Interestingly English (considered a Germanic language),is a fusion of this segregation,a product of both Germanic and Romance origins.(separation)15.English is of used in foreign countries due to the mounting tension within countries to choose one local language over another.(increasing)16.English is thus seen as an ethnically neutral choice to avoid the conquest of one Indian culture over another.(racially)17.English thus helps to muffle fears of cultural and political hegemony in both India and Iraq.(repress)18.The standardization of a few languages is responsible for wiping out smaller,indigenous languages.(clearing out)19.Many of the indigenous people have different tries and perspective on nature that science has not tapped into thus far.(touched upon)20.The transformations could potentially lead to new languages in the future,leading to a trend counter to one seen with native languages.(contrary to)1.Was he really a villain,or just a scapegoat?坏人，恶棍2.With regard to hardness,the diamond is in a class by itself.关于3.The time when a solar eclipse will occur can be calculated.日蚀，月蚀4.Some praise him,whereas others condemn him.谴责5.I’ve seen such desire of success before in people who held immense power.巨大的6.These are treacherous times for many foreign businesses in China.奸诈的，不牢靠的7.He who knows only how to wield a pan usually feels quite helpless in the face of practical problems.使用8.The author tried to depict the splendor of the sunset.描述，描画9.They may be able to mediate between parties with different interests.调解，调停10.Revisionism is already offering alternative views of his achievements.二者择一，供选择的11.Steve Jobs had been in conflict with some other members of his crew.(in opposition to)12.An entrepreneur is more than just a risk taker.He is a visionary.(foreseer)13.The Prime Minister’s fragile government was on the brink of collapse.(edge)14.She loved to ride;on horseback,she was reckless and utterly without fear.(bold)15.Writes of history books often attempt to integrate the past with the present.(put together)16.A language teacher should initiate students into the elements of grammar.(lead)17.Signature must be consistent with that in your policy record.(be the same as)18.Cultivating and training college students setback-resistance should be an important part in quality education.(discouragement)19.If you can’t dazzle people with brilliance,dazzle them with your smile.(impress)20.As far as quality is concerned,we must not make do with what we have,but must constantly strive for excellence.(try hard for)1.My grandmother never told my mother the truth about my grandfather.We’ve been living a lie all this time.活在谎言中2.The vast expansion in high education is putting strains on the system.施加压力3.He is likely to be called up for Friday’s match against Australia.打电话给，召集4.He envisaged the possibility of establishing direct diplomatic relation in the future.设想，面对5.These dangers are not confined to smokers,but to non-smokers as well.不局限于6.Farmers are angry because the rise fails to keep pace with inflation.保持同步，并驾齐驱7.The media distorts reality,categorizes people at all good or all bad.扭曲8.The bill was intrigued through the Senate.使迷惑，引起兴趣9.He has been asked to account for his conduct.对作出解释10.A man who goes from door to door selling things shall to be aggressive if he wants to succeed.好斗的，雄心的11.During that unexpected rendezvous,I felt more in tune with rhythms of life on this vast planet than I ever have.12.If you have high blood pressure or signs of heart,eye,nerve or kidney disease---or other diabetes complications that may be aggravated by pregnancy---you may need treatment before conception.13.The problem with these findings is that they are at variance with what we see on our TV screens and magazine covers.st year,mortgage rates in Hong Kong dipped below 1%,adding fuel to the home-price surge.15.“If there is an evil on earth which we are facing nowadays as nations and as peoples and individuals,then together with drug trafficking and legal trade,it is human trafficking,”he said. 16.Otherwise,the medicines could lose their potency over time due to the development of resistance.17.All these factors appear to converge on a common conclusion:something weird is going on inside the sun,and theorists are currently at a loss to explain the phenomenon.18.The goal is to allow passengers to converse in a normal speaking voice between front and rear rows while traveling,a small and important factor in a pleasant driving experience.19.Less certain is whether the country can afford to keep building at this pace,and whether many of these projects will never pay off in terms of the economic development they are meant to support.20.To dismiss John from his job when his wife has just left him would hitting a man when he is down.翻译1.Marva was a striking woman with high cheekbones and strong angular features.马娃是一个引人注目的女人,颧骨高且棱角分明。
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Unit 1As a foreigner doing business in the United States, I feel very rushed. I am used to friendly opening exchanges when doing business. Here in Chicago, things are different. There is no time for getting to know one another. This does not seem appropriate to me. There is no chance to develop a sense of trust when people meet to talk over issues. There are no rituals like tea or coffee before discussing business, though this is a(n) convention i n my country. When we discuss business it starts with a(n) leisurely chat. I think that it is important for business partners to get familiar with each other first and to feel relaxed. If the exchange is too abrupt , there is a risk that something will be forgotten. Some possibilities go without being assessed when there is too much pressure. I don't believe this is the best strategy for proper communication. Besides, the perception is that they just don't care about you as an individual here. You are basically just another means of making money.All of this used to create a real dilemma for me. At first, it caused me to have as little interaction with Americanbusiness partners as possible. Gradually, though, I have come to understand the cultural differences between our two countries. This has really helped me to feel more comfortable doing business here.作为一个外国人在美国做生意，我觉得很匆忙。
我习惯了做生意的时候，开放交流的友好。
在芝加哥，一切都不同了。
你没有时间去了解彼此。
这似乎并不适合我。
是没有机会发展一个信任人们见面时有太多的压力。
我不相信这是最好的战略，适当的沟通。
此外，看法是，他们只是不关心你作为个人在这里。
你基本上只是另一种赚钱的方法。
这一切，用来创建一个真正的困境我。
首先，它使我有小小的互动与美国商业合作伙伴尽可能。
渐渐地，虽然，我已经明白了我们两国之间的文化差异。
这真的让我感到更舒适，在这里做生意。
Unit 2Bill Johnson's path to Olympic gold was different than thatof most. In fact, even though he was the first American man to ever win the downhill skiing event, many rejected him as a true Olympic hero. He was a rebellious kid who came from a troubled background, and he boasted too much. Moreover, he only became involved in skiing because a judge sent him to a ski school after he had stolen a car at age 17. There was no lifelong commitment to the sport. He did not exemplify the Olympic spirit. He did not gain distinction by continuously training for his event.Still, few failed to appreciate his marvelous race in the 1984 Winter Olympic Games in Sarajevo. He was just a natural skier and his technique was perfect for the course. And so even before the race began, he was claiming victory. "This course was made for me. Nothing can stop me," he had boasted. He also caused some comments when he talked about the millions of dollars he would be able to make after he won the race. This made many skiers hostile toward him. That just encouraged him even more. Then on the day of the event, he turned out the fastest. "It takes a lot of courage to throw yourself down a mountain," Bill Johnson remarked proudly after he won a gold medal for the United States. "Not many can do that."比尔约翰逊的道路，奥运金牌是不同的比大多数。
事实上，尽管他是美国第一人赢得过高山滑雪赛事，多次拒绝了他作为一个真正的奥运英雄。
他是个叛逆的孩子谁来从一个陷入困境的背景，和他说太多。
此外，他只参与了滑雪，因为法官送他到一个滑雪学校后，他偷了一辆车在17岁。
那里没有终身致力于体育。
他并没有体现奥运精神。
他没有获得殊荣不断训练自己的事件。
不过，很少有不欣赏他的精彩的比赛在1984届冬季奥运会在萨拉热窝。
他是一个自然的滑雪者和他的技术是完美的。
而即使在比赛开始的时候，他声称胜利。
”本课程是为我而做。
没有什么可以阻止我，”他吹嘘。
他也引起了一些评论时，他谈到了数百万美元，他将能够使他赢得了比赛。
这使得许多滑雪者敌视他。
这只是鼓励他更加。
然后，在一天的活动，他原来是最快的。
”这需要很大的勇气把自己下山，”比尔说他骄傲的约翰逊后赢得金牌的美国。
”不可以这样做。
”Unit 3At first, my dad was not in favor of me marrying Will because Will is black. I guess my dad was a bit of a racist. Unfortunately, no arguments could counter dad's beliefs. Despite his protests , though, Will and I decided to gothrough with our wedding. On a marvelous June day we were married in the park. The wedding went off without any hostile words or embarrassing exchanges. It was actually quite beautiful. There was just one problem. Many of our friends and relatives didn't attend our wedding. I had to conclude that my dad was not the only prejudiced person we knew. Other than my father, no one had come out to speak against my relationship with Will. It did not seem appropriate for them to show their resistance to our marriage in this way. My dad had strong reservations about my marriage to Will, but at least he was there. Will and I decided to overcome this burden by showing everyone how wrong they were. We wanted not only to love one another, but also to defy racial hatred by loving one another. We probably weren't being all that realistic, but we did succeed with one person. My dad and Will have developed an amazing friendship. My dad says he has forgotten why he ever had any doubts about our marriage.首先，我的父亲不赞成我结婚，会因为是黑色的。