初中英语倒装句复习

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英语倒装句复习要点

英语倒装句复习要点
பைடு நூலகம்
NOT是否定词,完全 否定词和少部分不完 全否定次放句首要完 全倒装
A) did they change
B) they changed
C) changed they
D) they did change
3.NAo)wthheerfelo_w__e_r_sB_waesriensmo ybegaaurdtiefunl.
that company.
注意几个容易出错的场合:
①Not until位于句首引导状语从句,或 only位于句首修饰状语从句时,从句不倒 装,主句倒装。
Examples
Not until he was eight, did he go to school. 直到8岁他才去上学。 Only when the war was over was he able to get happily back to work. 只有当战争结束,他才能高高兴兴回去工作。
用作频率状语的 副词often, always, every, other day,以 及程度副词so或 表示“也”的so 位于句首时;
only位于句首修 饰状语时;
as位于句首引导 让步状语从句时; ⑥虚拟条件句省 略if时。
Examples
① Out rushed the children. ② Look! Here come the bus! ③ Often do I go there with them. ④ So busy is she that she has no time to spare. ⑤ Were I you, I would take the position in
②以下情况的主谓都不倒装:表示时间、地 点、方位的副词位于句首,其主语是人称代 词时;so位于句首表示强调时;only位于 句首不修饰状语或状语从句时。

2024年中考英语二轮专题复习之倒装句考点归纳讲义

2024年中考英语二轮专题复习之倒装句考点归纳讲义

2024届初中英语二轮专题复习之倒装句考点归纳倒装句是初中英语中的一个重要考点,它是指将谓语动词提前到主语之前的句子结构。

倒装句在语法上是一种常见的表达方式,常常用于强调、修辞等目的。

下面我们来总结一下倒装句的常见类型和用法。

一、完全倒装完全倒装是指将主语和谓语动词的位置调换,形成“主语+谓语动词+宾语”的结构。

例如:Not only the teacher but also the students were excited about the uping exam.The book that I borrowed from the library was very interesting.在这两个例子中,主语是“teacher”和“students”,谓语动词是“were excited”和“was”,宾语是“about the uping exam”和“the book”。

由于主语和谓语动词的位置被调换,形成了完全倒装的结构。

完全倒装常常用于强调、修辞等目的。

例如:The only person who could help us was the old man in the corner.在这个例子中,“the only person”是主语,谓语动词是“could help”,宾语是“us”。

由于主语和谓语动词的位置被调换,形成了完全倒装的结构,强调了“the only person”的重要性。

I am the one who has been working on this project for weeks.在这个例子中,“I”是主语,谓语动词是“am”,宾语是“the one who has been working on this project for weeks”。

由于主语和谓语动词的位置被调换,形成了完全倒装的结构,强调了“I”的作用和责任。

二、部分倒装部分倒装是指将助动词或情态动词提前到主语之前,形成“助动词或情态动词+主语+谓语动词”的结构。

2023年中考英语冲刺复习知识点倒装句

2023年中考英语冲刺复习知识点倒装句

倒装句是英语语法中常见的一种句子结构,常用于强调语气、将其中一状语置于句首或者与否定词连用等情况下。

下面是一些常见的倒装句结构及使用情况:1.完全倒装:将系动词、助动词或情态动词置于主语之前。

- Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.- Not only did he fail the exam, but he also lost his wallet.2.部分倒装:将谓语动词的一部分(如助动词或情态动词)置于主语之前。

- Can you swim?- Should you have any questions, please feel free to ask.3.副词或介词短语倒装:将表示地点或时间的副词或介词短语置于句首。

- Down the street came a group of children.- On the wall, hung a beautiful painting.- In the garden, sat an old man reading.4.否定倒装:在句子中使用否定词(如never, seldom, little, hardly, not)把其后的动词/助动词置于主语之前。

- Never have I heard such a strange story.- Seldom does he go out at night.- Not until the end of the movie did I realize the truth.请注意,倒装句的用法是多种多样的,具体要根据句子的语境和语法规则来确定是否使用倒装结构。

在复习中,可以通过阅读和分析倒装句的例子,了解不同情况下倒装句的用法,同时也要多做习题来加深理解和熟练掌握。

七年级英语倒装句子结构练习题30题含答案解析

七年级英语倒装句子结构练习题30题含答案解析

七年级英语倒装句子结构练习题30题含答案解析1.Hardly does he go to school on time.(改为正常语序)He hardly goes to school on time.答案解析:否定副词hardly 位于句首,句子需要部分倒装,即把助动词does 提前,动词变为原形。

正常语序时,主语在前,谓语动词按正常顺序排列。

2.Seldom does she eat junk food.(改为正常语序)She seldom eats junk food.答案解析:否定副词seldom 位于句首,句子部分倒装。

正常语序中,主语she 在前,谓语动词eats 按正常顺序。

3.Never does he forget his homework.(改为正常语序)He never forgets his homework.答案解析:否定副词never 放句首,句子部分倒装。

正常语序是主语he 在前,谓语动词forgets 正常排列。

4.Rarely does Tom talk in class.(改为正常语序)Tom rarely talks in class.答案解析:rarely 放句首,句子部分倒装。

正常语序下主语Tom 在前,谓语动词talks 正常顺序。

5.Little does she know about this game.(改为正常语序)She little knows about this game.答案解析:little 放句首,句子部分倒装。

正常语序主语she 在前,谓语动词knows 正常排列。

6.Scarcely does he finish his work on time.(改为正常语序)He scarcely finishes his work on time.答案解析:scarcely 位于句首,句子部分倒装。

正常语序是主语he 在前,谓语finishes 正常顺序。

初中英语知识点归纳倒装句的用法

初中英语知识点归纳倒装句的用法

初中英语知识点归纳倒装句的用法倒装句是英语语法中的一种特殊句型,与汉语中的语序相反。

在初中英语学习中,倒装句是一项重要的知识点。

本文将对初中英语知识点归纳倒装句的用法进行详细介绍。

一、完全倒装句完全倒装句的主谓语调换位置,句子的疑问词位于主语之前。

它常用于以下几种情况:1. 在以状语开头的句子中,如地点状语、时间状语等。

例如:Under the tree sat a little boy.(一棵树下坐着一个小男孩。

)In the garden were some beautiful flowers.(花园里有一些美丽的花。

)2. 在以否定副词开头的句子中,如never, seldom, rarely等。

例如:Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.(我从未见过如此美丽的日落。

)Seldom does she go to the cinema on weekdays.(她平时很少去电影院。

)3. 在以“only”或“only+状语”开头的句子中。

例如:Only in this way can we solve the problem.(只有这样我们才能解决问题。

)Only by working hard can you achieve success.(只有努力工作你才能获得成功。

)二、部分倒装句部分倒装句是指将助动词或情态动词与主语调换位置,而将主要动词保持不变。

常见的情况有以下几种:1. 在以“否定词+动词”或“否定词+助动词+主词+动词”开头的句子中。

例如:Never have I been to Paris.(我从未去过巴黎。

)Not only did he learn English, but also he studied Spanish.(他不仅学英语,还学了西班牙语。

)2. 在以“so/such + adj./adv. + 主语”开头的句子中。

初中英语倒装句复习

初中英语倒装句复习

9. I wonder if your wife will go to the ball. If your wife _____ A , so _____ mine. A. does, will B. will, does C. will, would D. does, do 10. Only after I read the text over again _____ B its main idea. A. that I knew B. did I know C. I could know D. I did know
练习
1. Not until I began to work ____ B how much time I had wasted. A. didn't I realize B. did I realize C. I didn't realize D. I realized D be 2. Only by practising a few hours every day ____ able to master the language. A. you can B. can you C. you will D. will you A 3. If you don't go, neither ____. A. shall I B. do I C. I do D. I shall




B



7. —— In modem times, girls like beautiful clothes. D Yes, _____ and . After all, our life has greatly improved. A. so do they, so do you B. so they do, so you do C. so do they, so you do D. so they do, so do you 8---- You have an English class every day except Sunday. _____. A. So we have B. So we do C. So have we D. So do we

2023年中考英语冲刺复习知识点倒装句

2023年中考英语冲刺复习知识点倒装句

倒装句是指将助动词、情态动词、系动词或主语的一部分放在句首,从而倒装了语序。

以下是一些常见的倒装句类型及其示例:1.完全倒装完全倒装是将助动词放在主语之前的一种倒装形式。

- Hardly had I finished my homework when the phone rang.- Not only is he a great actor, but he is also a talented singer.- Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset before.2.部分倒装部分倒装是将助动词、情态动词或系动词的一部分放在主语之前的一种倒装形式。

- Did you see the movie last night?- Can you help me with my homework?- Is he a doctor?3.倒装的用法3.1含有否定词的句子中,如果要强调整个句子的否定意义,可以使用倒装结构。

- Not until the end of the concert did the rain stop.3.2在表地点和方向的介词短语后,主语和谓语动词的位置可以互换。

- Up the hill ran the little boy.- On the table lay a book.3.3在含有条件状语从句的句子中,将主句的主语和谓语动词的位置互换。

- Should you need any help, feel free to contact me.3.4在一些表示祝愿、要求、建议的句子中,谓语动词和主语的位置可以互换。

- Long live the Queen!- May I use your phone?以上是一些常见的倒装句类型及其示例。

希望对你的2023年中考英语复习有所帮助!。

初中倒装知识点总结

初中倒装知识点总结

初中倒装知识点总结一、完全倒装和部分倒装:1. 完全倒装:句子中的谓语动词和主语完全倒装;2. 部分倒装:句子中的助动词或情态动词和主语倒装,而谓语动词没有倒装。

二、倒装句的种类:1. 在以 Here, There, Now, Then, Away, Up, Down, In, Out, Little, Not只有几个实词的句子中的倒装句;2. 在以 never, seldom, under no circumstances, on no account, in no time, at no time, in no way, by no means等词引导的句子;3. 在否定词not, never, no, hardly, scarcely放在句首引起的倒装;4. 能在句首使用only的倒装;5. 在so/such(如此)引出的句子中的倒装;6. 在as though, though, as if引导的状语从句中的倒装。

三、倒装句的使用方法:1. Here, There, Now, Then, Away, Up, Down, In, Out, Little等实词在句首,谓语动词和主语倒装;2. 否定词not, never, no, hardly, scarcely在句首时,主语和谓语动词倒装;3. “Only+状语, +其他, ...” 中,状语和其他词调换位置;4. so/such...that...的倒装句;5. as though, though, as if引导的状语从句中的倒装句。

四、倒装句的注意事项:1. 主语和谓语动词倒装后,要注意主语的数和人称,并且要与谓语动词保持一致,即单数主语用单数动词,复数主语用复数动词;2. 在一般疑问句中,助动词在主语之前,谓语在主语之后;3. 主语和谓语之间没有倒装,这是英语语法的普遍要求,如果考生不了解英语语法的基本要求,便无法很好地做出选择。

以我的学习体会,倒装句在英语学习中是一个重要的知识点,尤其是对于写作和阅读理解方面。

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12. A —— Tom often listens to the radio. _____ . A. So do I B. Neither do I C. I m the same D. So it is B 13. You should work less _____. A. and neither should I B. and so should I C. and nor should I D. and so I should A a promise, but also he kept it. 14. Not only _____ A. did he make B. he made C. does he make D. has he made

注意:当so引出的句子用以 对上文内容加以证实或肯定 时,不可用倒装结构。意为 “的确如此”。 Tom asked me to go to play football and so I did. It’s raining hard. So it is.
3)、only在句首要倒装的情况。 Only in this way, can you learn English well. Only after being asked three times did he come to the meeting. 如果句子为主从复合句,则主句 倒装,从句不倒装 。例如: Only when he is seriously ill, does he ever stay in bed.


4. —— Your father is very strict with you. A He never lets off a single mistake of ours. ____. A. So he is B. So is he C. He is so D. So does he 5. Never in my life B ____ such a thing. A. I have heard or have seen B. have I heard or seen C. I have heard or seen D. did I hear or see B ! Where is Xiao Liu? There ____. B 6 —— Here ____ A. comes the bus, is he B. comes the bus, he is C. the bus comes, is he D. the bus comes, he is






B how 20. Not until I began to work ____ much time I had wasted. A. didn‘t I realize B. did I realize C. I didn‘t realize D. I realized 21. Only by practising a few hours every D be able to master the language. day ____ A. you can B. can you C. you will D. will you
C
26.Never___ across so difficult a problem. A.I came B.I have come C C.have I come D.didn’t I come 27.Never before____ seen such a stupid man. A.am I B.was C. have I D. shall I
9. I wonder if your wife will go to the ball. If your wife _____ A , so _____ mine. A. does, will B. will, does C. will, would D. does, do 10. Only after I read the text over again _____ B its main idea. A. that I knew B. did I know C. I could know D. I did know
1、 倒装句之全部倒装。 全部倒装是只将句子 中的谓语动词全部置于 主语之前。此结构通常 只用与一般现在时和一 般过去时。常见的结构 有:
(1)here, there, now, then, thus等副词置于句首, 谓语 动词常用be, come, go, lie, run。 There goes the bell. Then came the teacher. Here is your book.


D 16. _____ succeed in doing anything.
A. Only by working hard we can B. By only working hard we can C. Only we can by working hard D. Only by working hard can we
C


15. —— This is one of the oldest trees in the world. _____ such a big tree. A. Never I have seen B. I haven't never seen C. Never have I seen D. I have seen never
2)、so, neither, nor作部分倒 装。
表示"也"、"也不" 的句子 要部分倒装。
Tom can speak French. So can Jack. If you won't go, neither will I.
结构
1.So+系动词(be)/助动词/情态动词+ 主语 ---Tom went to school by bike yesterday. ---So did Jim 2.neither/nor+系动词/助动词/情态动词 +主语。 ----He didn’t go to school. ----Neither/nor did she
练习
1. Not until I began to work ____ B how much time I had wasted. A. didn't I realize B. did I realize C. I didn't realize D. I realized D be 2. Only by practising a few hours every day ____ able to master the language. A. you can B. can you C. you will D. will you A 3. If you don't go, neither ____. A. shall I B. do I C. I do D. I shall

C the book , but the 30.Not only__ children enjoyed it too. A.the parents enjoyed B. enjoyed the parents C. did the parents enjoy D. had the parents enjoyed

C
31.Look,______ A. here the bus comes B here is bus coming C here comes the bus D here the bus is coming
. 注意:上述全部倒装的句型结构 的主语必须是名词,如果主语是人 称代词则不能完全倒装。 Here he comes. Away they went.
2、 倒装句之部分倒装。
将Be动词,助动词或情态动 词倒装至主语之前。如果句 中的谓语没有助动词或情态 动词,则需添加助动词do, does,did,have,has,had并 将其置于主语之前。

28.Sedolm C ___ him recently. A. I met B. I have met . C. have I met D. didn’t I meet B 29.Only when she came back, ___the news. A.we can learn B. did we learn C.we learned D. do we learn
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
new car? I don‘t know, ___.
A. nor don’t I care B. nor do I care C. I don‘t care neither D. I don't care also 解析:答案为B. 句中的nor引出部分 倒装结构,表示 "也不"。由 so, neither, nor引导的倒装句,表示前一 情况的重复出现。其中, so用于肯定句, 而 neither, nor 用在否定句中。





17. ---You seem to be an actor. ____ D . I have played many parts in a lot of films. A. So do I B. So am I C. So I do D. So I am B working hard, but also ____ very polite. 18. Not only ____ A. the boy is, he is B. is the boy, he is C. the boy is, is he D. is the boy, is he 19. —— I cannot see the picture well from here. D ---- _____. A. Neither can t I B. Neither I can C. I can't neither D. Neither can I
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