贵州省遵义航天高级中学2017届高三第五次模拟英语试题 Word版含答案

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贵州省遵义航天高级中学2018届高三第五次模拟考试 英语

贵州省遵义航天高级中学2018届高三第五次模拟考试 英语

遵义航天高级中学2018届高三第五次模拟考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷(选择题)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

AFor the business traveler who’s all about efficiency chec out these hotels that will get you in and out with a minimum trouble.When you’re pressed for time on a business trip, nothing can infuriate you more than a slow hotel chec-in process. On your net trip, try these hotels that offer a speedier chec-in process.◆ Marriott Detroit AirportAnother option for business travelers in a hurry Marriott is rolling out its mobile chec-in app to 325 hotels this year, including the Marriott Detroit Airport hotel. (I’ve tested the app itself but not for a real visit quite yet.) here is the basic idea you download the iPhone or Android app. The night before, you can “chec-in” virtually. When you arrive, you get an alert that the room is ready and your ey, which is already tied to your reservation, is waiting for you at the des.◆Hyatt Regency MinneapolisI happened to stay at this hotel recently and lied how fast the ios chec-in wors. The ios ass you to insert your credit card, similar to an airport terminal. The whole process too about 3 minutes. When I left, I was equally impressed with the fast chec-out An agent meets you in the lobby with, an iPad and ass for an email to use for a receipt. The big advantage you never have to wait in line.◆Radisson LaCrosseThe Radisson is trying to mae the ios process even faster. At a few select hotels lie the Radisson Lacrosse in Wisconsin,you use a mobile app to register and then receive a barcode by email or tet. When you get to the ios, you can scan the barcode to get your ey without any other steps required. It’s super fast. You can find this new chec-in system at the Radisson hotels in Salt Lae City, Seattle, and Phoeni as well.1. What does the word ‘infuriate’, in Paragraph 2 most probably mean?A. annoyB. remindC. amuseD. impress2. Which two hotels offer a mobile app for customers to chec in?A. Marriott Detroit Airport and Yotel New Yor.B. Marriott Detroit Airport and Radisson LaCrosse.C. Marriott Detroit Airport and Hyatt Regency Minneapolis.D. Hyatt Regency Minneapolis and Radisson LaCrosse.3. Which hotel will send you a receipt by email?A. Yotel New Yor.B. Marriott Detroit Airport.C. Radisson LaCrosse.D. Hyatt Regency Minneapolis.4. What is the best title for the passage?A. Checing out the hotels will mae you in troubleB. Three hotels that will mae your life easierC. Try these hotels that offer you comfortD. Hotels for the travelersBIt was a delightful family reunion at our lae cabin in Longville, Minnesota. My parents came from their home to spend the summer reconnecting with three generations. It was a wee of happiness that my mother enjoyed from her wheelchair.Her si-year-old great-grandchild, Joy, seemed to understand she was fragile, and she would always slow down whenever she was close to her. She new her arms weren’t strong enough to hold her, so she would lean gently into her lap and press her head against her chest. At night, after she was helped into bed, Joy would flash her sweet smile and hug her great-grandma for a goodnight iss.One day, the women decided to go into town for a ladies’ coffee outing. We campaigned for my mother t o go with us. “No, no,” she said with her limited speech ability. But we ept insisting, eplaining it wouldn’t be as fun and definitely not complete without her. When she finally agreed, we all cheered.My daughters wheeled her to the van. I said to Joy, “Come on, Joy, jump into my car.” She climbed into my car and set her pin coin bag on her lap.“Grandma, how much will my coffee cost?” she ased, concerned.“Sweetie, it’s my treat. I want to celebrate you.”“When you were my age, could great-grandma wal?”“She sure could. She waled me to school. I remember my mother cooed at the stove and the smell of coffee mied with the warmth of breafast.”“That’s why you’re so happy to bring great-grandma to coffee. You want to celebrate her,” Joy smiled.We entered the Common Coffee and found a large table and then I went to the counter to choose our coffee flavors. It was while I was waiting for Joy’s drin that I noticed her little hand reaching up to the counter to place her coins, 87 cents altogether.“I want to cele brate great-grandma, too,” announced Joy.5. The summer wee was pleasant because .A. the author went to visit her parentsB. the women often went out for coffeeC. four generations reunited in the author’s homeD. the author’s family had a good time on the beach6. What can we now from Paragraph 3?A. Joy cared for great-grandma.B. Joy felt interested in great-grandma’s past life.C. Great-grandma offered to join in the outing activity.D. Great-grandma was eventually willing to attend the coffee outing.7. How does the author write about Joy as a reasonable child?A. By analying Joy’s character.B. By recording her conversation with Joy.C. By giving eamples of Joy’s acts of indness.D. By stating the comments from great-grandma.8. Why does Joy want to celebrate her great-grandma?A. To avoid being left at home.B. To catch great-grandma’s eye.C. To tell a secret to great-grandma.D. To epress her love for great-grandma.CHow do you deal with plastic bags from the supermaret? Throw them away or reuse them? How about eating them?Indian company EnviGreen has made a bag with natural ingredients (成分). It loos and feels just lie plastic, but can be broen down easily. The bags bring no harm to the environment. Both humans and animals can safely eat them.EnviGreen founder Ashwath Hedge spent four years doing eperiments with a combination of 12 natural ingredients. They include potato, corn, vegetable oil and banana. He made the ingredients into liquid and used the liquid to mae the bag. Although the EnviGreen bag is about 35 percent more epensive than a common plastic bag, it has many advantages. According to the Wall Street Journal, it taes 1,000 years for common plastic bags to brea down. But an EnviGreen bag can naturally brea down in less than 180 days. It also breas down in less than a day in water, and in about 15 seconds in boiling water. Hedge was happy to show it in his interview with The Better India. In the interview, he put an EnviGreen bag in water and ate it with a smile.According to Ind ia’s Minister of State for Atmosphere, Forest and Weather Change, the country produces more than 15,000 tons of plastic waste every day. But only 9,000 tons are processed. In China, 3 billion plastic bags are used every day. Maybe the EnviGreen hag could be a solution to the world problem of plastic pollution.9. Why is the EnviGreen bag eatable?A. Because it loos lie plastic.B. Because it can be broen down easily.C. Because it consists of natural ingredients.D. Because it does no harm to the environment.10. If a common plastic bag costs ¥ 0.5, what’s the price of an EnviGreen bag?A. ¥ 0.85.B. ¥ 0.675.C. ¥ 0.65.D. ¥ 0.475.11. Which sentence can describe Ashwath Hedge’s eperiment?A. It too him less than four years to succeed.B. He made a special liquid to form the material.C. He combined 4 inds of food to create the EnviGreen bag.D. The EnviGreen bag can naturally brea down in 15 seconds.12. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Plastic pollution can be controlled with combined efforts.B. India has benefited a lot from adopting the EnviGreen bag.C. Chinese government has paid attention to plastic pollution.D. Plastic pollution is a severe problem in some developing countries.DIn the United States, employees typically wor five days a wee for eight hours each day. However, many employees want to wor a four-day wee and are willing to accept less pay in order to do so.If a law required companies to offer their employees the option of woring a four-day worwee for four-fifths of their normal pay, it would benefit the economy as a whole as well as the individual companies and the employees who would decide to tae the option. The shortened worwee would increase company profits because employees would feel more rested and quicer, and as a result, they would mae fewer costly errors in their wor. More staff would be hired to ensure the accomplishment of the same amount of wor, but it would not result in additional pay that the company has to prepare for these people. It is because four-day employees would only be paid 80 percent of the normal rate. In the end, companies would have fewer overwored and error-prone(容易出错的)employees for the same money, which would increase company profits.For the country as a whole, one of the primary benefits of offering this option to employees is that it would reduce unemployment rates. If many full-time employees started woring fewer hours, some of their worload would have to be given to others. Thus, for every four employees who would go on an 80 percent wee, a new employee could be hired at the 80 percent rate.Finally, the option of a four-day worwee would be better for individual employees. Employees who could afford a lower salary in echange for more free time could improve the quality of their lives by spending the etra time with their families, pursuing private interests, or enjoying leisure activities.13.To tae the option, the employees would lie to .A. wor longerB. give up private interestsC. get less payD. mae fewer costly errors14.What would be one benefit from taing the option?A. Employees in companies needn’t wor overtime.B. More wor would be completed better in advance.C. One-fifth of the pay would be saved by companies.D. Higher efficiency would bring profits to companies.15.What does the author agree with?A. Employees will earn more money.B. More people will have chances to wor.C. One out of four employees will be hired soon.D.A law will he passed to offer employees the option.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

贵州省遵义航天高级中学2018届高三第五次模拟考试 英语

贵州省遵义航天高级中学2018届高三第五次模拟考试 英语

遵义航天高级中学2018届高三第五次模拟考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷(选择题)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

AFor the business traveler who’s all about efficiency chec out these hotels that will get you in and out with a minimum trouble.When you’re pressed for time on a business trip, nothing can infuriate you more than a slow hotel chec-in process. On your net trip, try these hotels that offer a speedier chec-in process.◆ Marriott Detroit AirportAnother option for business travelers in a hurry Marriott is rolling out its mobile chec-in app to 325 hotels this year, including the Marriott Detroit Airport hotel. (I’ve tested the app itself but not for a real visit quite yet.) here is the basic idea you download the iPhone or Android app. The night before, you can “chec-in” virtually. When you arrive, you get an alert that the room is ready and your ey, which is already tied to your reservation, is waiting for you at the des.◆Hyatt Regency MinneapolisI happened to stay at this hotel recently and lied how fast the ios chec-in wors. The ios ass you to insert your credit card, similar to an airport terminal. The whole process too about 3 minutes. When I left, I was equally impressed with the fast chec-out An agent meets you in the lobby with, an iPad and ass for an email to use for a receipt. The big advantage you never have to wait in line.◆Radisson LaCrosseThe Radisson is trying to mae the ios process even faster. At a few select hotels lie the Radisson Lacrosse in Wisconsin,you use a mobile app to register and then receive a barcode by email or tet. When you get to the ios, you can scan the barcode to get your ey without any other steps required. It’s super fast. You can find this new chec-in system at the Radisson hotels in Salt Lae City, Seattle, and Phoeni as well.1. What does the word ‘infuriate’, in Paragraph 2 most probably mean?A. annoyB. remindC. amuseD. impress2. Which two hotels offer a mobile app for customers to chec in?A. Marriott Detroit Airport and Yotel New Yor.B. Marriott Detroit Airport and Radisson LaCrosse.C. Marriott Detroit Airport and Hyatt Regency Minneapolis.D. Hyatt Regency Minneapolis and Radisson LaCrosse.3. Which hotel will send you a receipt by email?A. Yotel New Yor.B. Marriott Detroit Airport.C. Radisson LaCrosse.D. Hyatt Regency Minneapolis.4. What is the best title for the passage?A. Checing out the hotels will mae you in troubleB. Three hotels that will mae your life easierC. Try these hotels that offer you comfortD. Hotels for the travelersBIt was a delightful family reunion at our lae cabin in Longville, Minnesota. My parents came from their home to spend the summer reconnecting with three generations. It was a wee of happiness that my mother enjoyed from her wheelchair.Her si-year-old great-grandchild, Joy, seemed to understand she was fragile, and she would always slow down whenever she was close to her. She new her arms weren’t strong enough to hold her, so she would lean gently into her lap and press her head against her chest. At night, after she was helped into bed, Joy would flash her sweet smile and hug her great-grandma for a goodnight iss.One day, the women decided to go into town for a ladies’ coffee outing. We campaigned for my mother t o go with us. “No, no,” she said with her limited speech ability. But we ept insisting, eplaining it wouldn’t be as fun and definitely not complete without her. When she finally agreed, we all cheered.My daughters wheeled her to the van. I said to Joy, “Come on, Joy, jump into my car.” She climbed into my car and set her pin coin bag on her lap.“Grandma, how much will my coffee cost?” she ased, concerned.“Sweetie, it’s my treat. I want to celebrate you.”“When you were my age, could great-grandma wal?”“She sure could. She waled me to school. I remember my mother cooed at the stove and the smell of coffee mied with the warmth of breafast.”“That’s why you’re so happy to bring great-grandma to coffee. You want to celebrate her,” Joy smiled.We entered the Common Coffee and found a large table and then I went to the counter to choose our coffee flavors. It was while I was waiting for Joy’s drin that I noticed her little hand reaching up to the counter to place her coins, 87 cents altogether.“I want to cele brate great-grandma, too,” announced Joy.5. The summer wee was pleasant because .A. the author went to visit her parentsB. the women often went out for coffeeC. four generations reunited in the author’s homeD. the author’s family had a good time on the beach6. What can we now from Paragraph 3?A. Joy cared for great-grandma.B. Joy felt interested in great-grandma’s past life.C. Great-grandma offered to join in the outing activity.D. Great-grandma was eventually willing to attend the coffee outing.7. How does the author write about Joy as a reasonable child?A. By analying Joy’s character.B. By recording her conversation with Joy.C. By giving eamples of Joy’s acts of indness.D. By stating the comments from great-grandma.8. Why does Joy want to celebrate her great-grandma?A. To avoid being left at home.B. To catch great-grandma’s eye.C. To tell a secret to great-grandma.D. To epress her love for great-grandma.CHow do you deal with plastic bags from the supermaret? Throw them away or reuse them? How about eating them?Indian company EnviGreen has made a bag with natural ingredients (成分). It loos and feels just lie plastic, but can be broen down easily. The bags bring no harm to the environment. Both humans and animals can safely eat them.EnviGreen founder Ashwath Hedge spent four years doing eperiments with a combination of 12 natural ingredients. They include potato, corn, vegetable oil and banana. He made the ingredients into liquid and used the liquid to mae the bag. Although the EnviGreen bag is about 35 percent more epensive than a common plastic bag, it has many advantages. According to the Wall Street Journal, it taes 1,000 years for common plastic bags to brea down. But an EnviGreen bag can naturally brea down in less than 180 days. It also breas down in less than a day in water, and in about 15 seconds in boiling water. Hedge was happy to show it in his interview with The Better India. In the interview, he put an EnviGreen bag in water and ate it with a smile.According to Ind ia’s Minister of State for Atmosphere, Forest and Weather Change, the country produces more than 15,000 tons of plastic waste every day. But only 9,000 tons are processed. In China, 3 billion plastic bags are used every day. Maybe the EnviGreen hag could be a solution to the world problem of plastic pollution.9. Why is the EnviGreen bag eatable?A. Because it loos lie plastic.B. Because it can be broen down easily.C. Because it consists of natural ingredients.D. Because it does no harm to the environment.10. If a common plastic bag costs ¥ 0.5, what’s the price of an EnviGreen bag?A. ¥ 0.85.B. ¥ 0.675.C. ¥ 0.65.D. ¥ 0.475.11. Which sentence can describe Ashwath Hedge’s eperiment?A. It too him less than four years to succeed.B. He made a special liquid to form the material.C. He combined 4 inds of food to create the EnviGreen bag.D. The EnviGreen bag can naturally brea down in 15 seconds.12. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Plastic pollution can be controlled with combined efforts.B. India has benefited a lot from adopting the EnviGreen bag.C. Chinese government has paid attention to plastic pollution.D. Plastic pollution is a severe problem in some developing countries.DIn the United States, employees typically wor five days a wee for eight hours each day. However, many employees want to wor a four-day wee and are willing to accept less pay in order to do so.If a law required companies to offer their employees the option of woring a four-day worwee for four-fifths of their normal pay, it would benefit the economy as a whole as well as the individual companies and the employees who would decide to tae the option. The shortened worwee would increase company profits because employees would feel more rested and quicer, and as a result, they would mae fewer costly errors in their wor. More staff would be hired to ensure the accomplishment of the same amount of wor, but it would not result in additional pay that the company has to prepare for these people. It is because four-day employees would only be paid 80 percent of the normal rate. In the end, companies would have fewer overwored and error-prone(容易出错的)employees for the same money, which would increase company profits.For the country as a whole, one of the primary benefits of offering this option to employees is that it would reduce unemployment rates. If many full-time employees started woring fewer hours, some of their worload would have to be given to others. Thus, for every four employees who would go on an 80 percent wee, a new employee could be hired at the 80 percent rate.Finally, the option of a four-day worwee would be better for individual employees. Employees who could afford a lower salary in echange for more free time could improve the quality of their lives by spending the etra time with their families, pursuing private interests, or enjoying leisure activities.13.To tae the option, the employees would lie to .A. wor longerB. give up private interestsC. get less payD. mae fewer costly errors14.What would be one benefit from taing the option?A. Employees in companies needn’t wor overtime.B. More wor would be completed better in advance.C. One-fifth of the pay would be saved by companies.D. Higher efficiency would bring profits to companies.15.What does the author agree with?A. Employees will earn more money.B. More people will have chances to wor.C. One out of four employees will be hired soon.D.A law will he passed to offer employees the option.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2017届贵州省遵义航天高级中学高三第十一次模拟(5月)英语试题

2017届贵州省遵义航天高级中学高三第十一次模拟(5月)英语试题

2017届贵州省遵义航天高级中学高三第十一次模拟(5月)英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。

满分120分,考试时间100分钟。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

AIn Korea, it is rude to wear shoes inside someone‘s house because it is considered dirty. In Saudi Arabia, you should not bring food to someone‘s house because taking food or drink suggests that you think the host cannot afford the meal. More and more people around the world are travelling abroad to study, to go on vacation, or to work, and while it can be a great way to learn about other cultures, there may be times when travelers accidentally annoy their host.The same gesture can have very different meanings in different countries. The gesture meaning OK in the United States means something completely different in Brazil as Ella Yao discovered. Ella had travelled to Brazil to study and was living with a host family. During dinner, her host asked Ella if she was enjoying the meal. Because her mouth was full of food, Ella made a sign with her hand that to her meant OK. Although Ella meant the food was good, this symbol in Brazilian culture is extremely rude and her host was deeply annoyed.While travelling in Thailand, Elizabeth Brown learned that there are differences in food in the United States and Thailand. She stopped at a small, family-owned restaurant in Chiang Mai and ordered spring rolls. She was really enjoying eating them until she got the last one and noticed that there was an insect inside. She complained to the server. Later, she discovered that although insects are disgusting to most Americans, they are considered a delicacy(佳肴) in some countries.All these mistakes can be avoided with some research on cultural differences before you go abroad. However, if you do accidentally annoy someone, quickly apologize, and learn from your mistake.1.For what reason did Ella make her host angry?A.She spoke with her mouth full.B.Her host misunderstood her gesture.C.She didn‘t like the meal her host prepared.D.Her host didn‘t like using body language.2.What happened to Elizabeth Brown in a Thai restaurant?A.She ate an insect.B. She was badly treated.C.She argued with the server.D. She learned insects are welcome there.3.What may be the best title for the text?A.What mattersB. When in RomeC. How to be politeD. Why make mistakesBA Guide to the UniversityFoodThe TWU Cafeteria is open 7 a.m. to 8 p.m. It serves snacks, drinks, ice cream bars and meals. You can pay with cash or your ID cards. You can add meal money to your ID cards at the Front Desk. Even if you do not buy your food in the cafeteria, you can use the tables to eat your lunch, to have meetings and to study.If you are on campus in the evening or late at night, you can buy snacks, fast food, and drinks in the Lower Café located in the bottom level of the Gouglas Centre. This area is often used for entertainment such as concerts, games or TV watching.RelaxationThe Globe, located in the bottom level of McMillan Hall, is available for relaxing, studying, cooking and eating. Monthly activities are held here for all international students. Hours are 10 a.m. to 10 p.m, closed on Sundays.HealthLocated on the top floor of Douglas Hall, the Wellness Centre is committed to physical, emotional and social health. A doctor and nurse is available if you have health questions or need immediate medical help or personal advice. The cost of this is included in your medical insurance. Hours are Monday to Friday, 9 a.m. to noon and 1:00 to 4:30 p.m.Academic SupportAll students have access to the Writing Centre on the upper floor of Douglas Hall. Here, qualified volunteers will work with you on written work, grammar, vocabulary, and other academicskills. You can sign up for an appointment on the sign-up sheet outside the door, two 30-minute appointments per week maximum. This service is free.TransportationThe TWU Express is a shuttle service. The shuttle transports students between campus and the shopping center, leaving from the Mattson Centre. Operation hours are between 8 a.m. and 3 p.m. Saturdays only. Round trip fare is $1.4. What can you do in the TWU Cafeteria?A. Have meals and meet with friends.B. Buy drinks and enjoy concerts.C. Do homework and watch TV.D. Add money to your ID and play chess.5. Where and when can you cook your own food?A. The Lower Café, Sunday.B. The Globe, Friday.C. The TWU Cafeteria, Friday.D. The McMillan Hall, Sunday.6. How can you seek help from the Writing Centre?A. By applying onlineB. By calling the centerC. By going to the center directlyD. By filling in a sign-up form7. What is the function of TWU Express?A. To carry students to the lecture halls.B. To transport students to and from the stores.C. To take students to the Mattson Centre.D. To provide students with campus toursCFor many parents, raising a teenager is like fighting a long war, but years go by without any clear winner. Like a border conflict between neighboring countries, the parent-teen war is about boundaries: Where is the line between what I control and what you do?Both sides want peace, but neither feels it has any power to stop the conflict. In part, this is because neither is willing to admit any responsibility for starting it. From the parents‘ point of view, the only cause of their fight is their adolescents‘ comp lete unreasonableness. And of course, theteens see it in exactly the same way, except oppositely. Both feel trapped.In this article, I‘ll describe three no-win situations that commonly arise between teens and parents and then suggest some ways out of the trap. The first no-win situation is quarrels over unimportant things. Examples include the color of the teen‘s hair, the cleanliness of the bedroom, the preferred style of clothing, the child‘s failure to eat a good breakfast before school,or his tendency to sleep until noon on the weekends. Second, blaming. The goal of a blaming battle is to make the other admit that his bad attitude is the reason why everything goes wrong. Third, needing to be right. I t doesn‘t matter what the topic is –politics, the laws of physics, or the proper way to break an egg –the point of these arguments is to prove that you are right and the other person is wrong, for both wish to be considered an authority --- someone who actually knows something --- and therefore to command respect. Unfortunately, as long as parents and teens continue to assume that they know more than the other, they‘ll continue to fight these battles forever and never make any real progress.8. Why does the author compare the parent-teen war to a border conflict?A. both can continue for generations.B. Both are about where to draw the line.C. Neither has any clear winner.D. Neither can be put to an end.9. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 mean?A. The teens blame their parents for starting the conflict.B. The teens agree with their parents on the cause of the conflict.C. The teens accuse their parents of misleading them.D. The teens tend to have a full understanding of their parents.10. Parents and teens want to be right because they want to ________.A. give orders to the otherB. know more than the otherC. gain respect from the otherD. get the other to behave properly11. What will the author most probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?A. Causes for the parent –teen conflicts.B. Examples of the parent –teen war.C. Solutions for the parent –teen problems.D. Future of the parent-teen relationship.DForeign drivers will have a pay on-the-spot fines of up to £900 for breaking the traffic law tobe carried out next month.If they do not have enough cash or a working credit card, their vehicles will clamped(扣留)until they pay—and they will face an additional fee of £80 for getting back their vehicles.The law will also apply to British citizens. The fines will be described officially as ―deposits‖ when the traffic law takes effect, because the money would be returned if the driver went to court and was found not guilty. In practice, very few foreign drivers are likely to return to Britain to deal with their cases.Foreign drivers are rarely charged because police cannot take action against them if they fail to appear in court. Instead, officers often merely give warnings.Three million foreign-registered vehicles enter Britain each year. Polish vehicles make up 36 percent, French vehicles 10 percent and German vehicles 9 percent.Foreign vehicles are 30 percent more likely to be in a crash than British-registered vehicles. The number of crashes caused by foreign vehicles rose by 47 percent between 2003 and 2008. There were almost 400 deaths and serious injuries and 3,000 slight injuries from accidents caused by foreign vehicles in 2008.The new law is partly intended to settle the problem of foreign lorry drivers ignoring limits on weight and hours at the wheel. Foreign lorries are three times more likely to be in a crash than British lorries. Recent spot checks found that three quarters of lorries that failed safety tests were registered overseas.The standard deposit for a careless driving offence —such as driving too close to the vehicle in front or reading a map at the wheel—will be £300. Deposits for speeding offences and using mobile phones will be £60. Foreign drivers will not get points as punishment added to their licenses, while British drivers will.12. The first paragraph serves as a(n)A. explanationB. introductionC. commentD. background.13. The foreign drivers who break the traffic law and do not pay on the spot are likely to be fined upto .A. £60B. £300C. £900D. £98014. We can learn from the passage that .A. many foreign drivers have been fined by Britain policeB. 300,000 German vehicles enter Britain every yearC. 25 percent of foreign vehicles entering Britain have failed safety testsD. British drivers will be punished with points and fines for breaking the traffic law15. The new traffic law is mainly intended to __________.A. limit the number of foreign vehicles entering BritainB. increase th e Britain government‘s additional incomeC. reduce the rate of traffic accidents and injuriesD. get foreign drivers to appear in court第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019-2020学年遵义航天中学高三英语模拟试题及参考答案

2019-2020学年遵义航天中学高三英语模拟试题及参考答案

2019-2020学年遵义航天中学高三英语模拟试题及参考答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AFour Best Hikes in the WorldThere's nothing like getting out and getting some fresh air on a hike. No matter whether your idea of a hike is a leisure walk or climbing the highest mountain on Earth, we've got you covered. Below are four best hikes inthe world.Torres del Paine W CircuitLocation (位置): Patagonia. ChileDistance: 37 + milesTime: 5~6 daysBest time to go: October to JanuaryThe W Circuit is one of the most recommended hikes you'll find. Not only will you appreciate the diverse landscapes and striking granite pillars (花岗岩柱子), but you'll probably meet some new friends along the way.Grand Canyon Rim - to - Rim HikeLocation: Arizona, the United StatesDistance: 48 milesTime: 1~3 daysBest time to go: May to June, September to OctoberThere's no better way to experience one of the greatest wonders in the world. Located in one of the USA's most beautiful parks, the views are ly appealing. Just make sure you're prepared for the challenge.Trek to PetraLocation: JordanDistance: 47 milesTime: 5~ 6 daysBest time to go: October to AprilTake the road less traveled through the Kingdom of Jordan and experience one of the seven wonders of the world. Hike through canyons, gorges and ridges, and see tombs and temples along the way all while avoidingcrowds of tourists.Yosemite Grand TraverseLocation: California, the United StatesDistance: 60 milesTime: 6~7 daysBest time to go: July to SeptemberKnown for some of the best hiking in the world, Yosemite National Park is famous for its views and huge sequoia (红杉) trees. Praised byNational Geographic, the Yosemite Grand Traverse will take you through waterfalls and green mountaintops.1.Which of the following is the best time for the hike in Patagonia, Chile?A.AprilB.MayC.AugustD.December2.Where should you go for a less crowded hike?A.JordanB.Patagonia, ChileC.Arizona, the United StatesD.California, the United States3.What can you do along the Yosemite Grand Traverse?A.Plant sequoia treesB.Appreciate waterfallsC.Visit local templesD.Climb granite pillarsBFaming is a tradition among many in South Dakota, one that is not always easy to keep in the family. But one family has survived four generations and hopes to continue long into the future. The year was 1933 when Ed VanderWal's father first stepped onto the farm. Now 80 years later, Ed carries the passion(热情) his father gave him for farming every daywhile working the fields on the family farm in Volga.“Well, I was in the first grade when my dad moved here to this farm and I grew up on the farm. And that's what I was interested in doing more,” Ed said. But that love of working the land didn't stop with Ed. He's passed it down to his six sons. Some of them run farms of their own now, but two of them, Scott and David, still work side by side with their dad every day.Some people might worry that working sun up to sun down with family seven days a week would lead to a few family spats(争吵). But for the VanderWals, the constant time together works just fine.“When families work together on a farm, it's a challenge at times getting along. Everyone has to pull their weight and do their share. And that, of course, transfers from one generation to the next,” Scott said.And while they all get along like any family, with good days and bad, it's tradition that keeps each generation teaching the next.“But we taught them to work with animals at a young age, like most farmers do. So it's nice to be able to pass that tradition onto the next generation,” Scott said.The youngest generation of the VanderWals, Ed's three grandsons and a granddaughter, all started learning farming techniques at a young age.4. Why did Ed VanderWal devote himself to the farm?A. Because he grew up on the farm.B. Because he was affected by his father.C Because he could do nothing but work on the farm.D. Because he wanted to set a good example for his sons.5. What can we know from Paragraph 2?A. Managing a farm is a real challenge.B. Ed has divided his farms into six parts.C. Ed taught his sons how to work on farms.D. Scott and David own their own farms now.6. What can be inferred from the passage?A. The VariderWals have strict family rules.B. Ed's tradition has great effect on the local.C. Ed's grandchildren will drop out of school.D. Ed's farms have no lack of successors (继承者).7. What's the best title of the passage?A. A Faming Family.B. A Successful Farmer.C. The Agricultural 'Tradition.D. The Agricultural Generation.CI don’t want to talk about being a woman scientistagain. There was a time in my life when people asked constantly for stories about what it’s like to work in a field dominated (controlled) by men. I was never very good at telling those stories because truthfully I never found them interesting. What I do find interesting is the origin ofthe universe, the shape of space, time and the nature of black holes.At 19, when I began studying astrophysics (天体物理学), it did not bother me in the least to be the only woman in the classroom. But while earning my Ph.D. at MIT and then as a post-doctor doing space research, the issue started to bother me. My every achievement — jobs, research papers, awards — was viewed through the lens (镜片) of gender (性别) politics. So were my failures. Sometimes, when I was pushed into an argument on left brain versus (相对于) right brain, or nature versus nurture (培育), I would instantly fight fiercely on my behalf and all womankind.Then one day a few years ago, out of my mouth came a sentence that would eventually become my reply to any and all provocations (挑衅): I don’t talk about that anymore. It took me 10 years to get back the confidence I had at 19 and to realize that I didn’t want to deal with gender issues. Why should curing sexism be yet another terrible burden on every female scientist? After all, I don’t study sociology or political theory.Today I research and teach at Barnard, a women’s college in New York City. Recently, someone asked me how many of the 45 students in my class were women. You cannot imagine my satisfaction at being able to answer, 45.I know some of my students worry how they will manage their scientific research and a desire for children. And I don’t dismiss those concerns. Still, I don’t tell them “war” stories. Instead, I have given them this: the visual of their physics professor heavily pregnant doing physics experiments. And in turn they have given me the image of 45 women driven by a love of science. And that’s a sight worth talking about.8. Why doesn’t the author want to talk about being a woman scientist again?A. She is fed up with the issue of gender discrimination (歧视).B. She feels unhappy working in male-dominated fields.C. She is not good at telling stories of the kind.D. She finds space research more important.9. From Paragraph 2, we can infer that people would attribute (把……归因于) the author’s failures to ________.A. the burden she bears in a male-dominated societyB. her involvement in gender politicsC. her over-confidence as a female astrophysicistD. the very fact that she is a woman10. What did the author constantly fight against while doing her Ph.D. and post-doctoral research?A. Lack of confidence in succeeding in space science.B. Unfair accusations from both inside and outside her circle.C. People’s fixed attitude toward female scientists.D. Widespread misconceptions about nature and nurtured.11. What does the image the author presents to her students suggest?A. Women students needn’t have the concerns of her generation.B. Women can balance a career in science and having a family.C. Women have more barriers on their way to academic success.D. Women now have fewer problems pursuing a science career.DAfter a year at sea, 16-year-old Laura Dekker can finally say, “Missionaccomplished!” Last month, she finished a daring trip around the world aboard her 38-foot boat, Guppy. Dekker, who is from theNetherlands, traveled more than 30,000 miles all by herself. She is the youngest person ever to sail around the globe alone.Dekker had wanted to lake on this challenge when she was even younger. She first tried to set sail at the age of 13, but a court in theNetherlandsstopped her. They said that she was too young to make such a risky trip by herself. But Dekker insisted she had the navigation skills and patience of an adult sailor.She finally took off on January 20, 2011. During her trip, Dekker battled loneliness, storms, and worries about pirates. But she also got to surf, scuba dive, and started a new hobby: playing the flute. Although Dekker didn’t spend all of her time at sea—she stopped at ports along the way—she did spend her 16lh birthday on the open ocean. To celebrate, she ate doughnuts for breakfast.But Dekker didn’t sail into the record books. Guinness World Records and the World Sailing Speed Record Council no longer recognize records for “youngest” sailors. They dropped the category in 2009 to discourage children fromattempting such dangerous feats (壮举). But that didn’t stop Dekker,who was born on a yacht during a seven-year world voyage undertaken by her parents.Dekker doesn’t mind that she won’t hold an official record. She says it was a personal goal, and she is happy she achieved it.“I am not disappointed at all that Guinness World Record won’t recognize my attempt.” Dekker wrote on her website. “I did not start on my trip to achieve any record…I did it just for myself.”12. Dekker wasn’t allowed to sail at the age of 13 because .A. people were concerned about her safetyB.she didn’t learn any sailing skills wellC. she had to continue her study at schoolD. she didn’t have enough patience for long trips13. What does the underlined word “accomplished” in Paragraph 1 mean?A. Failed.B. Completed.C. Continued.D. Started.14. In 2009 records for youngest sailors were canceled in order to .A. set a higher sailing standard for teen sailorsB. stop children entering Guinness World RecordsC. encourage parents to sail with their childrenD. prevent children making dangerous attempts15. What could be the best title for this passage?A. A New Guinness World Record in SailingB. A New Sailing Standard for Teen SailorsC. A Teen Girl Sailing Alone Aroundthe WorldD. The Youngest Sailor in Guinness World Records第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

贵州遵义航天高中2017届高三上学期第二次模拟考试英语试题(含答案)

贵州遵义航天高中2017届高三上学期第二次模拟考试英语试题(含答案)

2016~2017学年第一学期高三第二次月考英语试题第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is Mr. Jonathan probably?A. A librarian.B. A dentist.C. A teacher.2. How long does the woman have to wait for the next train?A. 5 minutes.B. 10 minutes.C. 35mimutes.3. How does the man usually go to work?A. By car.B. By bus.C. On foot.4. What does the woman think of the talk?A. Useless.B. Boring.C. Strange.5. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Have a rest.B. Go to work.C. Do other problems.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. What’s the relationship between the speakers?A. Family.B. Classmates.C. Colleagues.7. Why has the man picked up so many courses this semester?A. To save time to work part-time next semester.B. To make a trip to China next semester.C. To graduate in advance.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。

贵州省遵义航天高级中学2019届高三第五次模拟考试 英语

贵州省遵义航天高级中学2019届高三第五次模拟考试 英语

高三第五次模拟考试试题英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

满分120分,考试时间100分钟。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

AU is becoming a popular destination for people who wish to study abroad. However, Britain is quite an epensive place to study and live in. Tuition fees have now reached £ 9,250 a year and students also face some of the highest living costs in the world.Fortunately, there are a number of countries where universities offer degree programs entirely in English, along with the chance to learn the local language while you live there. Here are three of the options.Tianjin UniversityMoving to China is not for the faint- hearted. Undergraduate degree courses at Tianjin last four years. Living costs are only around £ 400 a month and tuition fees are £ 2,300 a year. Flights will cost £ 3,600 over the four years. The total cost, at £ 28,800, is still around half that of a three-year degree in Britain. Tianjin is one of the world's latest cities and is only a half-hour train ride from Beijing. Three undergraduate programs are offered in English Chemical Engineering, Environment & Energy and Pharmaceutical Science.University of AmsterdamThe Dutch capital is not a cheap city to live in, but standard tuition fees of £1,800 a year mae it significantly cheaper than a British degree. There are 14 bachelor's degrees on offer that are taught in English, including Political Science, Economics & Business Economics and Actuarial Science. Nearly all Dutch people spea English, maing it an easy country to get by in.University of MilanThe University of Milan's fees range from £140 to £3,650 a year. The one bachelor's degree offered entirely in English―Political Science is a three-year course. While living costs in Milan are high, the significantly lower fees mae it a cheaper option than a British university.1.What is probably the total cost of a three-year degree in Britain?A. £ 14,400B. £ 27,750C. £ 28,800D. £ 57,6002.Where can you major in Political Science?A. London and Tianjin.B. Amsterdam and London.C. Amsterdam and Milan.D. Tianjin and Milan.3.What is the purpose of the tet?A. To encourage people to study abroad.B. To introduce some affordable universities.C. To advertise some degree programs.D. To compare tuition fees and living costBWhen I was little, my grandfather would pic me up after school and tae care of me until my parents came home. Every day I looed forward to being with Grandpa.If it was a fine day, he would tae me to the par where he told me the names of the flowers and trees. Sometimes, we would go shopping together. He would push the cart and I would help him get things off the shelves. He always found ways to involve me in what he was doing. I was his ”little helper”. Grandpa taught me to care about the world by having me help with the gardening. He watered the trees and bushes, while I watered the flowers. We fed the birds. He showed me that if you were really quiet and stayed still, the birds would come up to you. I still love feeding birds and never understand people who get so wrapped up in owning a home that they don't stop to care for the surrounding wildlife.For an after-school snac, my grandfather would give me boiled potatoes and carrots with a little bit of butter on them or he would cut up some fresh fruit for me. My mother was so strict that she held that I must finish my homewor as soon as I got home from school. Grandpa thought it was more important to rela, so he would let me watch one show first. He had his way and the way wored. And he said, “Were I you, I wouldn't tell your m other, or you won't have time to rela.” Whenever I left a room, Grandpa would remind me to turn off the light to save electricity. My grandpa was a devoted family man. He helped my parents through really tough financial times.Grandpa passed away when I was 10. I love him and he will live in my heart forever and always.4.We can learn from this passage that .A. the writer was attached to her grandpa.B. the writer lived with her grandpa as a little girl.C. the writer's grandpa died when she was grown-up.D. the writer's grandpa finally moved to live with her parents.5.The writer's eperiences in the garden made her .A. help her grandpa a lot when he was busy.B. get the idea of protecting the wildlife.C. now vegetables were difficult to plant.D. become a gardener when she grew up.6.Why did the writer's grandpa tell her not to tell her mom the truth?A. Because he was afraid that she would punish the writer.B. Because he wanted the writer to now about TV shows.C. Because he was afraid that she would get angry with him.D. Because he wanted to let the writer rela before studying.7.The writer refers to the eperience of turning off the light to show .A. Grandpa made her develop a good habit.B. Grandpa tried his best to save money.C. she was too forgetful to remember that.D. she was careless when she was young.CLie to watch TV or play with your phone while you eat your dinner? Watch out—it could mae you pile on the pounds. Not paying attention to our food maes us tend to more snacing later.Over a series of eperiments were carried out by researchers. For the first eperiment, 39 normal-weight young women were randomly assigned to one of three eperimental conditions a high-distraction group, a low-distraction group, and a no-distraction group. Each person was given the same 400-calorie lunch consisting of several food items presented in a fied order, and instructed to eat all of the items.In the high-distraction group, the women were told to play a computer game while eating, and that they would win money if they did well. In the low-distraction group they were just told to play the game while eating; and in the third group they were just told to eat their lunch. Later in the afternoon, each participant had access to a variety of biscuits on a plate, and the amount each person ate was assessed by weighing the plate before and afterwards.There was a significant difference between the groups. Those in the high-distraction condition ate 69 percent more snacs than the no-distraction group, and those in the low-distraction group ate 28 percent more than those in the no-distraction group .A second eperiment, involving a further 63 people, was similar but involved watching TV in the distraction condition and eating soup and bread. This found that those who watched TV while eating their lunch ate 19 percent more biscuits later on than those who had eaten their meal without any distractions.A third eperiment was also carried out, in which 45 normal-weight people were allocated to three groups. The first listened to an audio clip instructing them to imagine they were watching themselves eat—maing them etremely focused on their own food intae. The second listened to a clip instructing them to imagine they were watching a celebrity—specifically David Becham—eat, maing them still focused on the food, but to a lesser degree;the third, which was the control group, just ate their lunch in silence. When allparticipants were given access to biscuits later, those in the self-imagining group-i.e. those who had really paid attention to what they were eating—ate far fewer than the other groups.8.Why does eating dinner with a TV or a Smartphone mae us fat?A. Because we're more liely to snac later on.B. Because we're paying more attention to our eating.C. Because food is becoming more delicious while we're playing.D. Because we need more calories while playing.9.What is TRUE about the three eperiments?A. The low-distraction group ate the most snacs in the first eperiment.B. Non-distracted members ate more biscuits later in the second eperiment.C. Participants focusing on eating ate far fewer in the third eperiment.D. Each person was told to watch TV or play a game.10.What would be the best title for the tet?A. Eating attentively doesn't help control appetite.B. Attentive eating increases later snac intae.C. Focusing on food increases later snac intae.D. Distraction leads to more snacing later.11.Where is the tet most probably from?A. A tetboo.B. A scientific paper.C. A nutrition guidelines.D. A fashion magaine.DGames have already become a good companion for people. Whether ids or adults, they prefer to spend their spare time in playing games. Why are games so popular? Firstly, they can attract people easily and secondly, they are easy to upgrade . Each day, thousands of games come out. And no matter which ind of game you lie, there is always a game that suits you. Now when people meet, they would lie to tal about the newest games.Here are the hottest new games for girls. They are Didi games. 80 percent of girls lie dressing-up games. There are varieties of dressing-up games in Didi. The leading roles of them also vary from common girls to princesses. If you are lucy enough, you can be dressed up as the famous stars you admire. At the same time, wedding dressing-up games can also be found. Whether you admit it or not, all girls lie things related to wedding, so most girls lie to be dressed up as brides.In order to attract ids' attention, many games choose fairies (精灵) as the leading roles, for fairies are really alluring to girls. Maybe the magic wands (魔杖) of the fairies really have supernatural powers. There are various inds of Didi fairy games, such as Fairy of Water, Catching Flowers Contest, Winter Garden Fairy, etc.Cooing games are also girls' favorite games. Maing a cae, soup or other delicious food is a category of simple games. There are also complicated ones, for eample, preparing a dinner. It is more challenging but most girls lie challenges. Another category of games which attracts people must be the games related to farms. Why are they so popular? Because the games can let people enjoy the fun as farmers. There are also farm animals that ids lie very much. Here you can build your own farms. Also you can eperience the life of farmers.12.What is the reason why many people lie games according to the author?A. Games are usually easy to play.B. Playing games helps people learn a lot.C. Games can be updated easily and are attractive.D. There are many inds of games that suit everyone.13.What can we learn about Didi games?A. The fairies are the leading roles in the games.B. They have been famous for several years.C. They are the most popular games among girls.D. They are all about traditional dresses.14.What inds of games do all the girls enjoy in the author's opinion?A. Cooing games lie maing a soup.B. The games that are about weddings.C. Games that let them enjoy the country life.D. The games related to magic wands.15.The underlined word “alluring” in Paragraph 3 probably means “”.A. confusingB. annoyingC. challengingD. fascinating第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2017年贵州省遵义航天高中高考英语四模试卷及参考答案

2017年贵州省遵义航天高中高考英语四模试卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分32分)1.(8分)Marlene Dietrich is finally to be honored by her home city,Berlin.For more than half a century,the famous film star won huge fame in Hollywood,but remained a highly controversial(引起争议的)figure in Germany.When the city's new film museum is opened on September 26,three of its 15rooms will show the star's possessions collected over a lifetime.In addition to various collections by Marlene,visitors will be able to see all Marlene Dietrich's movies.There will also be key except for a vast range of Germany﹣made films.Dietrich became a world star after her wonderful performance in a movie.After that,she turned her back on Germany,horrified by the sudden movement of Nazi in her hometown.A few years after the war,the star was persuaded to pay a short visit to Berlin.But the trip proved a disaster.At a city hall gathering in West Berlin,crowds turned out to see her,but not all friendly.She was attacked at times.She found herself being blamed for wearing an American uniform during the war to please U.S.troops in Europe.She was also scolded for"turning her back on the country".Dietrich,deeply hurt,decided she would never return to Berlin again.But she softened her judgment.When she died in Paris in 1972,it was at her express wish that her body should be sent back to Berlin for burial alongside her mother in a local cemetery.1.From the second paragraph,we can get to know that.A.Germans were narrowed﹣mindedB.Germans were difficult to get along withC.all Germans admired DietrichD.some Germans disliked Dietrich2.The underlined sentence"she turned her back on Germany"(in paragraph 5)means.A.Dietrich looked down upon her countryB.Dietrich turned away from her countryC.Dietrich gave up performance in her countryD.Dietrich lost her job in her country3.According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true?A.Visitors can see various collections by Marlene in Berlin's new film museum.B.Dietrich was a famous film star in Hollywood.C.After the war,Dietrich paid a short visit to her country.D.Wearing an Australian uniform during the war,Dietrich was regarded a betrayer (背叛者)to her country.4.The famous film star,as a whole,.A.hated her country because she was once scolded for betraying Germany.B.enjoyed her life in FranceC.loved her country from her heartD.felt satisfied with her performance.5.(6分)A mother's loveI'M a New York City firefighter.Every day,I see terror﹣sometimes even death.But the day I found Scarlett was different.That day I saw life.And love.We were responding to a call about a burning garage.Outside,I heard the sound of cats crying.I couldn't stop﹣I would have to look for the cats after the fire was put out.It took a long time to finally bring the big fire under control,but we did it.No one inside was hurt.At that point I was free to investigate the cat noises.There was still a lot of smoke and heat coming from the building.I followed the meowing(猫叫)to a spot on the sidewalk near the front of the garage.There,crying and huddled(挤作一团)together,were five terrified kittens.They must have been inside the building,as their fur was badly singed(烫烧).I left the five kittens in a box on a neighbor's porch(门廊).I wanted to find the mother.It was obvious that she had gone into the burning garage and carried out all of her babies,one by one﹣unbelievable.We finally found her.She was badly burnt:her eyes were blistered (起水泡),her paws(爪子)were blackened,and her fur was singed all over.You could even see her reddened skin beneath the burned fur.She could barely move.I picked her up,and she relaxed in my arms as much as her pain would allow.Sensing her trust,I shed a tear.I was determined to save this brave little cat and her family.The vet told me they would observe the kittens and their mother overnight,but they weren't optimistic about the mother's changes.About a week later,I found out she was going to live.One of the technicians suggested we name her Scarlett,because of her reddened skin.Knowing what Scarlett endured(忍受)for her kittens,it melted my heart to see her reunited with them.She touched each of them again,nose to nose,to make sure they were all safe.She had risked her life five separate times﹣and it had paid off.All of her babies had survived.As a firefighter,I see heroism(英雄事迹)every day.But what Scarlett showed me that day was the kind of bravery that can only come from a mother's love.5.Which of the following is TRUE according to the article?A.The author went to rescue the cats as soon as he heard them crying.B.The firefighters put out the big fire quickly and no one was hurt.C.The mother cat moved all of her five babies to a safer place despite the fire.D.The author didn't find the cats until the smoke and heat were gone.6.Why was the author determined to save the cats?A.He refused to watch someone else die in his work.B.He was impressed by the mother's strong love and courage.C.The cat's story had made many people concerned.D.It had taken much time and effort for him to save them.7.Which best describes the author's tone in the article?A.ObjectiveB.Admiring.C.Excited.D.Optimistic.8.(8分)Fighting racial stereotypes(模式化)on US campuses often begins by putting students of different ethnic backgrounds together﹣under one dormitory roof.Sam Boakye was a freshman at Ohio State University and the only black student on his floor.He was determined to get good grades﹣in part to make sure his white roommate had no basis for negative racial views."You're pushed to do better,to challenge the stereotype that black people are not that smart,"he told the New York Times.Several recent studies have found that having a roommate of a different race can reduce prejudice(偏见),diversify(使多样化)friendships and even promote students'academic performance.In a study by Ohio State psychology professor Russell Fazio,black freshmen who came to college with high test scores earned better grades if they had a white roommate﹣even if the roommate's test scores were low.Another study on student interaction by Duke University suggests that freshmen with roommates of a different race were the most likely to diversify their friendships."Just having diversity in classrooms doesn't do anything to increase interracial friendships,"said Claudia Buchman,an author of the Duke study."But living together with a different﹣race roommate does lead to more interracial friendships."There are,however,some problems with such room assignments.Fazio's study found that three times as many randomly(随机地)assigned interracial roommates weren't living together at the end of the semester,compared with white roommates.Interracial roommates also spent less time together,had fewer joint activities and were less involved with each other's friends than white pairs.As for Boakye,this is not the case."A lot of white students come without much exposure(暴露)to diversity,so when their first interaction with a black guy isn't bad,they will make more black friends.I think I made a good impression on my freshman roommate.I saw him this year,and he said,‘Hey dude,you're not the only black friend I have.'That felt good."8.Having a roommate of a different race can have the following benefits EXCEPT.A.making more friends B.reducing prejudiceC.earning better grades D.improving physical health9.Sam Boakye was determined to get good grades partly because.A.he wanted to prove he was a smart boyB.he intended to please his parentsC.he wished to earn the scholarshipD.he wanted to show black people are as smart as white people10.We can conclude that Boakye.A.got along well with his white roommateB.shared fewer joint activities with his white roommateC.had a negative attitude towards his white roommateD.is still living together with his freshman white roommate11.The 4th paragraph is mainly about.A.the interracial friendshipB.some problems with having an interracial roommateC.some comments on the interracial roommatesD.the interaction between the black student and the white student.12.(10分)Scientists found that sleeping considerably improves our creativity.After taking a nap people are able to think faster and put more imagination into their thinking.Besides,if we dream,the thinking abilities are improved even more.Researchers consider that sleeping on a problem in most cases leads to elucidation (解释).They say when a person enters a phase called Rapid Eye Movement (REM)during sleep,it increases the effect.Such phase takes place right before we awake and according to scientists it helps our brain make links between unrelated subjects.In the study,led by Professor Sara Mednick,scientists made a conclusion that the REM was"important for assimilating(消化)new information into past experience"in order to find solutions to creative problems.Prof.Mednick is a psychiatrist at the University of California.Her study involved the analysis of 77adults.Each participant was given several word﹣associated creative tasks.All tasks were given in the morning,with participants being shown a number of groups of 3words,for example:cookie,heart and sixteen.They were asked to come up with a word that would be associated with all three given terms﹣like sweet.Sometime later,after someparticipants were allowed to sleep,they were asked to perform the same tasks and some new ones.It is worth mentioning that while some people slept,researchers used brain scans to see the type of sleep each participant entered.When given the same tasks,participants,who took a nap,were able to give more varied solutions,some of which were much better than they gave earlier.But when given new tasks,researchers found that those who entered REM sleep had a 40percent better result compared to the performance they showed in the morning.12.What does"it"refer to in the second paragraph?A.The effect.B.REM.C.Sleep.D.A problem.13.Why do the researchers study the REM?A.Because REM takes place just after you sleep.B.Because REM can store more information.C.Because REM can help find creative solutions.D.Because REM can make a creative invention.14.What can we know from this passage?A.Taking a short nap is good for your thinking during the day.B.Sleeping has three processes which is good for creativity.C.Each adult was allowed to sleep after the task was given.D.REM is a process taking place right after we awake when we nap.15.The important stage in the study is.A.to think of a creative wordB.to show a group of 3wordsC.to give participants time to thinkD.to let some participants sleep for a while.第二节(共1小题;每小题8分,满分8分)16.(8分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.To be successful peopleHere are some opinions about successful and unsuccessful people.Make life plans and set goalsYou can't be successful without knowing where you are going.A life vision board,10years'plan and daily goals are useful tools of the successful people.(16)Keep a"To﹣be"list for the futureA"To﹣be"list is a great way to plan for the future.I want to be an elected official in the future.I want to be the CEO of a public company.(17)Unsuccessful people have no idea what they want to be.How can you achieve success if you don't know what you want to be?Study every day(18)Whether you are reading a magazine or a good book.You can learn and become knowledgeable as you read.While watching television may be good entertainment,you will hardly get anything out of TV to help you become more successful.Want others to succeedWhen you are in an organization with a group of people,in order to be successful,you all have to be successful.(19)If you wish for their failures,why even work with them at all?Accept responsibly for your failuresWhere there are ups,there are most always downs.Being successful persons means always having to accept responsibly for your failures.(20)It just puts other people down and no good comes from it.A.Blaming others solves nothing.B.Your failures help your successes.C.I want to be a great father and husband.D.We want to make our life plans and goal.E.Get your vision and goals down on paper.F.Studying everyday educates you on new subjects.G.You need to want to see your co﹣workers improve and succeed.完形填空(满分30分)21.(30分)Traveling in Vietnam was like visiting a mysterious neighbor.You have lived next door to each other for years but know very (21)about what happened on (22)side of the fence.I travelled there last August.A(n)(23)180﹣kilometre trip from a Chinese border town to Hanoi,the capital of Vietnam,(24)an adventurous eight hours.That's (25)the country still doesn't have a modern expressway system.The major passage going through the country is only a two﹣way road.(26),many areas are mountainous.Vietnamese drivers are (27)and fearless.They compete with each other at full speeds no matter how scared the (28)feel.When the bus shook us violently for the hundredth time,the driver made a (29)to make us feel better."See,this is just a(n)(30)Vietnamese people give you,a free massage(按摩)service."It was midnight (31)I reached that hotel.Switching on the television,I was (32)by something:All the (33)in the TV plays spoke in the same voice.(34),modern Korean plays and historical Chinese plays are (35)with the Vietnamese.But it seemed they didn't have enough (36)to dub (为…配音)all these programs.So,the same boring woman appears (37)every TV play to speak for the roles.The next morning when I opened the window,I found myself in a huge"(38)".The buildings in the streets were (39)in all kinds of colors you can imagine.Vietnamese are allowed to (40)their houses as they like.Each one was different.The large number of colors brought thecity alive.21.A.little B.much C.a lot D.few 22.A.another B.other C.either D.the other 23.A.long B.simple C.pleasant D.easy 24.A.took B.spent C.paid D.devoted 25.A.why B.when C.because D.where 26.A.Therefore B.However C.Also D.Otherwise 27.A.wonderful B.impatient C.careful D.helpless 28.A.passengers B.policemen C.drivers D.passers﹣by 29.A.story B.joke C.promise D.statement 30.A.gift B.pleasure C.competition D.surprise 31.A.that B.until C.when D.while 32.A.excited B.embarrassed C.disappointed D.amazed 33.A.actresses B.actors C.characters D.channels 34.A.At present B.To be honest C.Sure enough D.Of course 35.A.satisfied B.received C.content D.popular 36.A.time B.budget C.people D.space 37.A.beside B.under C.over D.behind 38.A.film B.garden C.book D.cup 39.A.put B.set C.dressed D.filled 40.A.rent B.make C.live D.paint(满分15分)41.(15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式.When I was young,my parents and I (41)(move)to New York from China.Although we now live in the US,we follow the customs and (41)(tradition)of China.I have learned to speak several languages,English (43)(include).I eat all kinds of foods and celebrate different holidays (44)have something to do with culture.However,there (45)(be)many disadvantages of being part of two cultures.Sometimes,speaking a language at home (46)speaking anotherlanguage in school can get confusing.Sometimes,I have trouble (47)(express)my thoughts in English because they don't understand me well.Sometimes,my culture does make me feel far away from others because I feel too (48)(difference).I am closer to the culture of China than that of the US.I don't listen to English music as (49)(frequent)as I listen to Chinese music.Therefore,I feel very far away (50)my friends when I don't know what song they talking about.写作(共1小题,满分10分)51.(10分)短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:(1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;(2)只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.Yesterday my English teacher asked each student write a composition title"The Greatest Achievement of My Life".I was not sure how to write about it.I've thought it over for a long time.I do many things.Coming to America,get a job and meeting new people was my achievements.I think my greatest achievement is learning English.Though sometime I don't understand everything people are saying,but each day I get better and better.I told my teacher this was difficult composition to write.Above all,it is hard to measure everything you have done.书面表达61.(25分)假如你叫李华,你的朋友李明英语口语不好,他来信征求你的意见.请你给他写一封回信,提出以下的看法和建议:文章的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数.Dear Li Ming,I'm glad to hear from you.Here are some suggestions on how to learn English.Yours,Li Hua2017年贵州省遵义航天高中高考英语四模试卷参考答案第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分32分)1.D;B;D;C;5.C;B;B;8.D;D;A;B;12.B;C;A;D;第二节(共1小题;每小题8分,满分8分)16.E;C;F;G;A;完形填空(满分30分)21.A;D;B;A;C;C;B;A;B;A;C;D;C;A;D;B;D;B;C;D;(满分15分)41.moved;traditions;included;which/that;are;and;(in)expressing;different;frequently;from;写作(共1小题,满分10分)51.;书面表达61.To my point of the view,what matters most in learning English is that you should be always confident.(高分句型一)Instead of being afraid of making mistakes or being laughedat,you have to overcome your shyness and catch every opportunity to speak English both in and after class as much as possible.As the saying goes,"Practice makes perfect."What's more important,you should turn to teachers for help and ask their advice for good learning methods,which will let you make great progress.(高分句型二)With the development of new technology,computer makes it possible to make friends with the native speakers through the Internet,and you should make the most of it.YoursLi Hua.;。

贵州省遵义航天高级中学2018届高三第五次模拟英语试题

2018~2018学年第一学期高三第五次模拟考试英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。

满分120分,考试时间100分钟。

命题人:审题人:第Ⅰ 卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

AI walked to Mrs. Windsor’s house and waited outside. She was working with another student, and I was not supposed to bother them by ringing the bell. I stood against the wall and daydreamed what I’d rather be doing.I had been tutored enough to read, understand, and even write some musical compositions, but I just didn’t have a gift for it. Mrs. Windsor had offered to give me the lessons for free, so I felt my duty to try.The door opened and Wendy Barton came out. I walked in, sat down on the piano bench and began to sort through my sheet music. Today Mrs. Windsor introduced her niece Pasha to teach me. With a smile, Pasha sat beside me on the piano bench, opened my sheet music to the beginning page and asked me to play. I arranged my fingers on the keys. Then I frowned(皱眉) and concentrated to make the notes on the page match the finger movements. I had to admit I was a rather mechanical (呆板的)pianist. After about a page or two, Pasha gently put her hand on top of mine as if to calm my fingers. There was a long pause. “What are you hearing in the music?” I looked at her rath er strangely and admitted I didn’t know what she meant. “Like a story. Here, let me try and you listen,” Pasha advised.She closed her eyes and took a deep breath, letting her fingers dance lightly over the keys. Then, she began to play. “See, it begins here beside some kind of river. Hear the water flowing beside you?”Her fingers rose and fell gently on the keys. “Now the princess appears and she’s picking flowers from the water’s edge.” A happy piece of music filled the air in time to Pasha’s dancing fingers. “Oh, but she slips!” The music changed. “And our princess is being carried off by the fast-flowing stream. Quickly, the princess’ horse sees her plight (困境) and races to the river’s edge where he swims out to let her catch hold of him. Luckily, they make it to the bank.” Pasha said.I played many pieces of music that afternoon, finding the stories in the music and learning that sometimes it takes a friend to pull you out of the river onto dry land again.1. By describing herself as a mechanical pianist, the author meant _______.A. she could remember the notes in a short timeB. she was playing the piano without emotionC. her fingers couldn’t move freelyD. it had been a long time since she played last time2. Which of the following can best describe Pasha?A. Creative.B. Honest.C. Humorous.D. Brave.3. Pasha’s magic of playing the piano lies in that she ______.A. imagined herself as a princessB. knew its original background storyC. had a strong desire to make a friendD. combined the music with a story4. Which of the following is the best title for the text?A. A Friend ForeverB. Never Give upC. A Piano LessonD. My Favorite Piece of MusicBEvery year in America, high-school students who want to go to college take anational examination called the Scholastic Aptitude Test, or SAT in a shortened way. Their score is an important factor in determining which colleges will admit them or whether any will be admitted at all. The Scholastic Aptitude Test measures one’s mathematical ability and use of the English language. Traditionally, the English part involved grammatical questions and paragraphs that test reading comprehension.But the SAT folks have added a single question, to be answered in an essay, hand-written on the spot. That’s an interesting way to test writing ability, but content aside, have you ever seen young people’s handwriting lately? Or anyone’s for that matter, in this age of computer keyboards? Students write numbers and sign their names on bank checks. They scribble class notes in what can generously be described as the written word.Yet today’s kids are asked to write, thoughtfully a nd clearly, for several minutes on this SAT Test. Good luck to the text scorers who must work out difficultly the scrawl (潦草的字迹) of young people who’ve been typing on computers since the age of three! Teachers insist that good handwriting can not only help one’s score on the SAT, but also, later on in life, impress potential employers. And don’t forget, we all have to turn to handwriting from time to time, as computers go down when power goes out.Then how to improve the handwriting? Well, with a few simple steps you can improve your hand writing.Position the pen. You should hold the pen between the forefinger and the thumb, then rest it near the first knuckle (指节) of the middle finger. The rest of your fingers should be curled (卷曲) under your hand and your hand should remain relaxed. Evaluate your writing. Make changes to your letters till you like how they look. Take your time. Speed is bound to make your writing messy-looking.Practice. Practice it a lot; it’s not enough to do it once and hope for the best. It has to be something you work at to make great improvements.5. The underlined word “scribble” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________.A. write quickly and roughlyB. type simply and correctlyC. paint clearly and neatlyD. describe properly and well6. According to Paragraph 3, students with good handwriting skill ________ .A. can pass the SATB. can develop good charactersC. can impress their classmatesD. can get more job opportunities7. Which of the following should you avoid when improving your handwriting?A. Practicing writing a lot.B. Writing as fast as you can.C. Relaxing your hand when holding the pen.D. Changing your letters till you like how they look.8. The text is to present the fact that________.A. writing seems to be very important in the SATB. those who will go to college have to take the SATC. students should practice handwriting more oftenD. kids don’t know how to write in the computer ageCPaying a higher price than usual for a ticket to see a film in 3D is the annoyance of many a cinema-goer’s life.But there may be a benefit to doing so, as a study has found that 3D films exercise the brain and improve short-term functioning in a similar way to brain-training tests. The research found that people who watched a movie in 3D improved cognitive (认知) skills, compared to those who watched it in 2D.The research was led by neuroscientist(神经学家) Dr Patrick Fagan from Goldsmiths University in London. More than 100 people took part in the experiment, where participants watched Disney film Big Hero 6 in either standard format or RealD 3D. They also carried out a brain-training-style test before and after seeing a section from the film. The test covered memory, reaction times and cognitive function and the results were compared later.According to the research, which was carried out in partnership with science group Thrill Laboratory, participants experienced a 23 percent increase in cognitive processing, as well as an 11 percent increase in reaction times.Dr Fagan said that the results showed enough of an improvement in brain function to suggest that 3D could play a part in improving brain power in the future.“These findings are more significant than you might think,” he said. “It is a fact that people are living longer and there is a noticeable decline in cognitive brain function in old age which can worsen future quality of life. There has never been a better time to look at ways to improve brain function. The initial results of this study show that 3D films may potentially play a role in slowing this decline.”A second part of the experiment involved those watching the film being fitted with headsets that scanned brain activity and this too showed heightened (加强的) activity when watching 3D. According to the results, participants were seven percent more engaged with what they were watching, adding to argument that 3D movies are more like watching real-life--- something Professor Brendan Walker from Thrill Laboratory agreed with.“As Professor Brendan Walker’s test concluded, 3D films are more attractive and heighten the senses--- this, i n turn, makes the brain run at quicker speeds,” Dr Fagan said.9. According to the research, people watching a movie in 3D ________.A. have a good exercise for their brainB. lose their short memory of its plotsC. are willing to pay a high price for ticketsD. react the same way as those watching it in 2D10. What can be learned from the research?A. Watching 2D films limits brain function.B. 3D would be a contributing factor in improving brain power.C. The test was carried out after the whole film was viewed.D. The participants took the brain-training-style test once.11. Paragraph 8 is mainly about________.A . the application of 3D. B. the disadvantages of 2D films.C. the change in brain function.D. the significance of the study.12 .The text is most likely to appear in ________.A. a sports newspaperB. a biology textbookC. a science magazineD. a film reviewDRegister in person, by phone 264-8833, or by mail. Use form given.178 IN Winchester St, ChicagoBasic Photography This is an eight-hour course for beginners who want to learn how to use a 35mm camera. The teacher will cover such areas as kinds of film, light, and lenses(镜头). Bring your own 35mm camera to class. Course charge: $50. Jan.10,12,17,19, Tues. & Thurs. 6:00~8:00 p.m. Marianne Adams is a professional photographer whose photographs appear in many magazines.Understanding Computers This twelve-hour course is for people who don’t know very much about computers, but need to learn about them. You will learn what computers are, what they can and can’t do, and how to use them. Course charge:$75. Equipment charge:$10. Jan.14,21,28, Sat. 6:00~10:00 p.m. Joseph Saimders is Professor of Computer Science at New Urban University. He has over twelve years of experience inthe computer field.Typing This course on week-days is for typing. You are tested in the first class and practice at one of eight different skill levels. This allows you to learn at your own speed. Each program lasts 20 hours. Bring your own paper. Course charge:$125. Materials charge:$25. Two hours each evening for two weeks. New classes begin every two weeks. This course is taught by a number of business education teachers who have effectively taught typing courses before.Oil Painting Oil paint is easy to use once you learn the basics. When you enroll(注册) in this oil painting course, you will learn to draw and paint using many oil painting techniques under complete guidance and instruction. Together---with the teac her’s knowledge and your passion---we’ll unlock your creativity and develop your potential! Course charge: $35. Jan. 5,12,19,26, Thurs. 2:00---5:00pm. Ralf Ericssion has taught beginners to masters and he has learned that everything builds on just a few basic concepts that he will show you here.13. Of all the courses mentioned in the text, the shortest one is____.A. Understanding ComputersB. Basic PhotographyC. Oil PaintingD. Typing14. There are typing courses____.A. from Monday to FridayB. on Saturdays and SundaysC. from Monday to SaturdayD. on Tuesdays and Thursdays15. If you want to take the oil painting course, you should ____.A. know that oil painting is not so easy to learnB. master some basic oil painting techniques beforehandC. contact the teacher Ralf Ericssion for your enrollmentD. have free time on the afternoon of every Thursday in January第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

贵州省遵义航天高级中学2017-2018学年高三上学期第二次模拟考试英语试题 Word版含解析

2017-2018学年第一学期高三第二次月考英语试题第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is Mr. Jonathan probably?A. A librarian.B. A dentist.C. A teacher.2. How long does the woman have to wait for the next train?A. 5 minutes.B. 10 minutes.C. 35mimutes.3. How does the man usually go to work?A. By car.B. By bus.C. On foot.4. What does the woman think of the talk?A. Useless.B. Boring.C. Strange.5. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Have a rest.B. Go to work.C. Do otherproblems.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. What’s the relationship between the speakers?A. Family.B. Classmates.C. Colleagues.7. Why has the man picked up so many courses this semester?A. To save time to work part-time next semester.B. To make a trip to China next semester.C. To graduate in advance.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。

贵州省遵义航天高级中学2017届高三第四次模拟英语试题(含答案)

2016~2017学年第一学期高三第四次模拟考试英语试题第I卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AMarlene Dietrich is finally to be honored by her home city, Berlin.For more than half a century, the famous film star won huge fame in Hollywood, but remained a highly controversial(引起争议的)figure in Germany.When the city’s new film museum is opened on September 26, three of its 15 rooms will show the star’s possessions collected over a lifetime.In addition to various collections by Marlene, visitors will be able to see all Marlene Dietrich’s movies. There will also be key except for a vast range of Germany-made films.Dietrich became a world star after her wonderful performance in a movie. After that, she turned her back on Germany, horrified by the sudden movement of Nazi in her hometown.A few years after the war, the star was persuaded to pay a short visit to Berlin. But the trip proved a disaster. At a city hall gathering in West Berlin, crowds turned out to see her, but not all friendly.She was attacked at times. She found herself being blamed for wearing an American uniform during the war to please U.S. troops in Europe. She was a lso scolded for “turning her back on the country”.Dietrich, deeply hurt, decided she would never return to Berlin again. But she softened her judgment.When she died in Paris in 1972, it was at her express wish that her body should be sent back to Berlin for burial alongside her mother in a local cemetery.1. From the second paragraph, we can get to know that_______.A. Germans were narrowed-mindedB. Germans were difficult to get along withC. all Germans admired DietrichD. some Germans disliked Dietrich2. The underlined sentence “she turned her back on Germany” (in paragraph 5) means_______.A. Dietrich looked down upon her countryB. Dietrich turned away from her countryC. Dietrich gave up performance in her countryD. Dietrich lost her job in her country3. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. Visitors can see various collections by Marlene in Berlin’s new film museum.B. Dietrich was a famous film star in Hollywood.C. After the war, Dietrich paid a short visit to her country.D. Wearing an Australian uniform during the war, Dietrich was regarded a betrayer(背叛者) to her country.4. The famous film star, as a whole, ________.A. hated her country because she was once scolded for betraying Germany.B. enjoyed her life in FranceC. loved her country from her heartD. felt satisfied with her performanceBA mother’s loveI’M a New York City firefighter. Every day, I see terror – sometimes even death. But the day I found Scarlett was different. That day I saw life. And love.We were responding to a call about a burning garage. Outside, I heard the sound of cats crying. I couldn’t stop – I would have to look for the cats after the fire was put out.It took a long time to finally bring the big fire under control, but we did it. No one inside was hurt.At that point I was free to investigate the cat noises. There was still a lot of smoke and heat coming from the building. I followed the meowing(猫叫) to a spot on the sidewalk near the front of the garage. There, crying and huddled(挤作一团) together, were five terrified kittens. They must have been inside the building, as their fur was badly singed(烫烧).I left the fi ve kittens in a box on a neighbor’s porch(门廊).I wanted to find the mother. It was obvious that she had gone into the burning garage and carried out allof her babies, one by one – unbelievable.We finally found her. She was badly burnt: her eyes were blistered (起水泡), her paws(爪子) were blackened, and her fur was singed all over. You could even see her reddened skin beneath the burned fur. She could barely move. I picked her up, and she relaxed in my arms as much as her pain would allow. Sensing her trust, I shed a tear. I was determined to save this brave little cat and her family.The vet told me they would observe the kittens and their mother overnight, but they weren’t optimistic about the mother’s changes.About a week later, I found out she was going to live. One of the technicians suggested we name her Scarlett, because of her reddened skin.Knowing what Scarlett endured(忍受) for her kittens, it melted my heart to see her reunited with them. She touched each of them again, nose to nose, to make sure they were all safe. She had risked her life five separate times – and it had paid off. All of her babies had survived.As a firefighter, I see heroism(英雄事迹) every day. But what Scarlett showed me that day was the kind of bravery that can o nly come from a mother’s love.5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the article?A. The author went to rescue the cats as soon as he heard them crying.B. The firefighters put out the big fire quickly and no one was hurt.C. The mother cat moved all of her five babies to a safer place despite the fire.D. The author didn’t find the cats until the smoke and heat were gone.6. Why was the author determined to save the cats?A. He refused to watch someone else die in his work.B. H e was impressed by the mother’s strong love and courage.C. The cat’s story had made many people concerned.D. It had taken much time and effort for him to save them.7. Which best describes the author’s tone in the article?A. ObjectiveB. Admiring.C. Excited.D. Optimistic.CFighting racial stereotypes(模式化)on US campuses often begins by putting students of differentethnic backgrounds together – under one dormitory roof.Sam Boakye was a freshman at Ohio State University and the only black student on his floor. He was determined to get good grades – in part to make sure his white roommate had no basis for negative racial views. "You're pushed to do better, to challenge the stereotype that black people are not that smart," he told the New York Times.Several recent studies have found that having a roommate of a different race can reduce prejudice(偏见), diversify(使多样化)friendships and even promote students’ academic performance. In a study by Ohio State psychology professor Russell Fazio, black freshmen who came to college with high test scores earned better grades if they had a white roommate—even if the roommate’s test scores were low. Another study on student interaction by Duke University suggests that freshmen with roommates of a different race were the most likely to diversify their friendships. “Just having diversity in classrooms doesn’t do anything to increase interracial friendships,”said Claudia Buchman, an author of the Duke study. “But living together with a different-race roommate does lead to more interracial friendships.”There are, however, some problems with such room assignments. Fazio’s study found that three times as many randomly(随机地) assigned interracial roommates weren’t living together at the end of the semester, compared with white roommates. Interracial roommates also spent less time together, had fewer joint activities and were less involved with each other’s friends than white pairs.As for Boakye, this is not the case. “A lot o f white students come without much exposure(暴露)to diversity, so when their first interaction with a black guy isn’t bad, they will make more black friends. I think I made a good impression on my freshman roommate. I saw him this year, and he said, ‘Hey dud e, you’re not the only black friend I have.’ That felt good.”8. Having a roommate of a different race can have the following benefits EXCEPT________ .A. making more friendsB. reducing prejudiceC. earning better gradesD. improving physical health9. Sam Boakye was determined to get good grades partly because________.A. he wanted to prove he was a smart boyB. he intended to please his parentsC. he wished to earn the scholarshipD. he wanted to show black people are as smart as white people10. We can conclude that Boakye________.A. got along well with his white roommateB. shared fewer joint activities with his white roommateC. had a negative attitude towards his white roommateD. is still living together with his freshman white roommate11. The 4th paragraph is mainly about________.A. the interracial friendshipB. some problems with having an interracial roommateC. some comments on the interracial roommatesD. the interaction between the black student and the white studentDScientists found that sleeping considerably improves our creativity. After taking a nap people are able to think faster and put more imagination into their thinking. Besides, if we dream, the thinking abilities are improved even more.Researchers consider that sleeping on a problem in most cases leads to elucidation(解释). They say when a person enters a phase called Rapid Eye Movement (REM) during sleep, it increases the effect. Such phase takes place right before we awake and according to scientists it helps our brain make links between unrelated subjects.In the study, led by Professor Sara Mednick, scientists made a conclusion that the REM was “important for assimilating(消化)new info rmation into past experience” in order to find solutions to creative problems.Prof. Mednick is a psychiatrist at the University of California. Her study involved the analysis of 77 adults. Each participant was given several word-associated creative tasks. All tasks were given in the morning, with participants being shown a number of groups of 3 words, for example: cookie, heart and sixteen. They were asked to come up with a word that would be associated with all three given terms—like sweet. Sometime later, after some participants were allowed to sleep, they were asked to perform the same tasks and some new ones. It is worth mentioning that while some people slept, researchers used brain scans to see the type of sleep each participant entered.When given the same tasks, participants, who took a nap, were able to give more varied solutions, some of which were much better than they gave earlier. But when given new tasks, researchers found that those who entered REM sleep had a 40 percent better result compared to the performance they showed in the morning.12. What does “it” refer to in the second paragraph?A. The effect.B. REM.C. Sleep.D. A problem.13. Why do the researchers study the REM?A. Because REM takes place just after you sleep.B. Because REM can store more information.C. Because REM can help find creative solutions.D. Because REM can make a creative invention.14. What can we know from this passage?A. Taking a short nap is good for your thinking during the day.B. Sleeping has three processes which is good for creativity.C. Each adult was allowed to sleep after the task was given.D. REM is a process taking place right after we awake when we nap.15. The important stage in the study is________.A. to think of a creative wordB. to show a group of 3 wordsC. to give participants time to thinkD. to let some participants sleep for a while第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

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- 1 - 2016~2017学年第一学期高三第五次模拟考试 英语试题 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。满分120分,考试时间100分钟。

第 Ⅰ 卷 第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 A I walked to Mrs. Windsor’s house and waited outside. She was working with another student, and I was not supposed to bother them by ringing the bell. I stood against the wall and daydreamed what I’d rather be doing. I had been tutored enough to read, understand, and even write some musical compositions, but I just didn’t have a gift for it. Mrs. Windsor had offered to give me the lessons for free, so I felt my duty to try.

The door opened and Wendy Barton came out. I walked in, sat down on the piano bench and began to sort through my sheet music. Today Mrs. Windsor introduced her niece Pasha to teach me. With a smile, Pasha sat beside me on the piano bench, opened my sheet music to the beginning page and asked me to play. I arranged my fingers on the keys. Then I frowned(皱眉) and concentrated to make the notes on the page match the finger movements. I had to admit I was a rather mechanical (呆板的)pianist.

After about a page or two, Pasha gently put her hand on top of mine as if to calm my fingers. There was a long pause. “What are you hearing in the music?” I looked at her rather strangely and admitted I didn’t know what she meant. “Like a story. Here, let me try and you listen,” Pasha advised. - 2 -

She closed her eyes and took a deep breath, letting her fingers dance lightly over the keys. Then, she began to play. “See, it begins here beside some kind of river. Hear the water flowing beside you?”

Her fingers rose and fell gently on the keys. “Now the princess appears and she’s picking flowers from the water’s edge.” A happy piece of music filled the air in time to Pasha’s dancing fingers. “Oh, but she slips!” The music changed. “And our princess is being carried off by the fast-flowing stream. Quickly, the princess’ horse sees her plight (困境) and races to the river’s edge where he swims out to let her catch hold of him. Luckily, they make it to the bank.” Pasha said.

I played many pieces of music that afternoon, finding the stories in the music and learning that sometimes it takes a friend to pull you out of the river onto dry land again.

1. By describing herself as a mechanical pianist, the author meant _______. A. she could remember the notes in a short time B. she was playing the piano without emotion C. her fingers couldn’t move freely D. it had been a long time since she played last time 2. Which of the following can best describe Pasha? A. Creative. B. Honest. C. Humorous. D. Brave. 3. Pasha’s magic of playing the piano lies in that she ______. A. imagined herself as a princess B. knew its original background story C. had a strong desire to make a friend D. combined the music with a story 4. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. A Friend Forever B. Never Give up C. A Piano Lesson D. My Favorite Piece of Music

B Every year in America, high-school students who want to go to college take a - 3 -

national examination called the Scholastic Aptitude Test, or SAT in a shortened way. Their score is an important factor in determining which colleges will admit them or whether any will be admitted at all. The Scholastic Aptitude Test measures one’s mathematical ability and use of the English language. Traditionally, the English part involved grammatical questions and paragraphs that test reading comprehension.

But the SAT folks have added a single question, to be answered in an essay, hand-written on the spot. That’s an interesting way to test writing ability, but content aside, have you ever seen young people’s handwriting lately? Or anyone’s for that matter, in this age of computer keyboards? Students write numbers and sign their names on bank checks. They scribble class notes in what can generously be described as the written word.

Yet today’s kids are asked to write, thoughtfully and clearly, for several minutes on this SAT Test. Good luck to the text scorers who must work out difficultly the scrawl (潦草的字迹) of young people who’ve been typing on computers since the age of three! Teachers insist that good handwriting can not only help one’s score on the SAT, but also, later on in life, impress potential employers. And don’t forget, we all have to turn to handwriting from time to time, as computers go down when power goes out.

Then how to improve the handwriting? Well, with a few simple steps you can improve your hand writing.

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