高三语法填空:3、形容词、副词 含解析
高考英语复习之形容词和副词(公开课)课件

2.知识储备
(2)常见的动词、名词变形容词的后缀:
(1) -al: nature→_n_a_t_u_r_a_l music→m__u_s_i_c_a_l centre→c_e__n_t_r_a_l (2) -ful: care→_c_a_r_e_f_u_l doubt→_d_o_u__b_t_ful
many _t_r_a6di7t_io_n_a_l _(tradition)stories about
前 后
Hawaii that were ___h_u_g6e8ly___ (huge)popular
兼 顾
with tourists.
,
答
案
立
提问 胡艳慧
现 。
3.高考真题 (1)形容词和副词相关的词类变换
立 现
runners live three years __l_o6n1g_e_r_(long) than non- 。
runners.
提问 田凯甜
3.体会高考
形容词、副词的比较等级及相关句型
(2)设空前有用来修饰比较级的词语much、far、 a
great deal 、 a little、a bit、 even、any(三多两少 前
3.体会高考 形容词、副词的比较等级及相关句型
(4)设空后有表示范围的标志词“in+范围”“of +范围”“among+范围”等时,用最高级。
(2018·全国III) He screams the__lo_u6d3e_s_t _(loud)of all. The noise
shakes the trees ...
“变”:become/turn/get/grow/go;
1.熟悉形容词、副词的位置
2019版高考英语北师大版《名师伴你行》一轮复习语法练习:专题3形容词和副词(含解析)

.单句语法填空1. (2019 安徽高考单项填空)I'm so ________ (gratitude)to all thosevolunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily.2. _____________________________________________________ (2019 四川高考单项填空)Andyiscontentwiththetoy.Itisthe ____________________ (good) he has ever got.3. (2019安徽高考单项填空)They gave money to the old people'shomeeither _______ (personal)or through their companies.3. _____________________________ (2019福建高考改编)Itwas___________________________________ (consider)ofMichaeltoinform us of hisdelay in case we got worried.4. __________________________ (2019 福建高考)It was (consider)of Michael to informus of his delay in case we got worried.5. _______________________________ (2019温州二模)Thebossisan_____________________________________ (honor)perso—respected even by those who disagree with him.6. (2019 湖北七市联考)Becausealanguageis ____ (constant)changin,a word can mean a totallydifferent thingto what it meant in the past.7. (2019乌鲁木齐三诊)Can you recommend any good restaurantsdowntown that offer meals at _______ (reason)prices?8.The lion pounced on the goat and the goat fell to the ground, (die).9. (2019青岛质检)Wetriedourbesttoclimbthetopofthemountain but then I found that one of my children was __________ (miss). 10. (2019 杭州一检)Della failedher interview and was ______ (consequent)unable to work in that company.答案: 1.grateful 解析:句意:我是如此感激那些志愿者,因为他们帮助我快乐地结束了令人极不愉快的那一天。
高考英语语法形容词和副词专题讲解练习含答案

形容词、副词的基本用法(一)形容词是表示事物特征和性质的词类,通常在句中作表语、宾语补足语、定语等。
1.形容词主要在下列动词后作宾语补足语:(1)表示感觉的动词,如:feel, find, see等。
►She felt the palm of his hand wet with sweat.她感觉他的手掌被汗水湿透了。
(2)表示致使的动词,如:get, have, leave, make, set, turn等。
►He got his shoes and socks wet.他把鞋袜都弄湿了。
2.形容词有时也可作状语表示伴随或结果,通常用来说明主语的情况,表示主语的状态、性质、特征等,并不表示动作的方式。
►They started the experiment, hopeful for success.他们开始作实验,相信一定会成功。
(二)副词表示动作、状态、特征等的性质(方式、程度、数量等),或指出动作和状态的发生或存在的状况,因此副词的语法意义是多样的,副词在句中主要作状语,也可作表语、定语、宾语补足语。
1.作状语是副词的主要句法功能,作状语时它修饰动词、形容词和其他副词。
►He looked tired, so deathly tired.他看起来累了,累得要死。
2.有些副词还可以作连词,作副词时常放在句末,有时也可位于句首或句中。
►He is old. He works hard, though.=Though he is old, he works hard.虽然他年事已高,但他工作还是很努力。
常见连接副词的用法:3.等。
►Fortunately, he was not drowned and was saved by the PLA.幸运的是,他没被淹死,被解放军救了。
形容词、副词表示倍数的句型1.A is (v.)+倍数+比较级+than+B2.A is (v.)+倍数+as+原级+as+B3.A is (v.)+倍数+the+名词(size, length, height 等)+of+B4.A is (v.)+倍数+that+of+B5.A is (v.)+倍数+as many/much+名词+as+B6.A is (v.)+倍数+what 引导的名词性从句►This building is two times higher than that one.=This building is three times as high as that one.=This building is three times the height of that one.这个建筑物是那个建筑物的3倍高。
2025届高三英语二轮复习:时事语法填空 (3篇,含解析)

时事语法填空Hit Chinese video game Black Myth: Wukong lifts market sales in August《黑神话:悟空》引爆市场,中国游戏产业8月收入创新高阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China’s video gaming market grew by more than 15 per cent year on year in August,driven by the popularity of the country’s first AAA video game, Black Myth: Wukong, new research has found. The market 1 (produce) 33.64 billion yuan (US$4.8 billion) in revenue for August, up 21 per cent from the previous month, thanks 2 large part to Black Myth: Wukong, which 3 (release) on August 20, according to a report 4 (publish) by the Gaming Publishing Committee of the China Audio-Video and Digital Publishing Association on Friday. The action-role playing title, inspired by 5 classic Chinese novel Journey to the West and developed by Hangzhou-based studio Game Science, has received critical acclaim and 6 (enthusiasm) reception among gamers in mainland China and globally.To date it 7 (sell) more than 20 million copies globally through game distribution platform Steam, 8 (bring) in gross revenue of over US$961 million, according to data compiled by game market researcher Video Game Insights.Thetitle’s popularity on the global market also contributed to a 25 per cent year-on-year 9 (grow) in overseas revenue for China-developed games in August, 10 rose to US$1.88 billion from a US$1.5 billion a year earlier.The National Press and Publication Administration (NPPA), China’s regulator for the sector, approved 117 video games in August, the most so far this year amid excitement over the success of Black Myth: Wukong.答案与解析1. produced 考查时态。
高中英语高考复习形容词和副词语法总结

高中英语形容词和副词语法总结形容词和副词是语法填空的必考点,主要以"用括号中所给词的正确形式填空"的形式考查考生。
1.形容词可作定语、表语、补语。
因此,在做语法填空时,若句子缺定语、表语或补语,要首先想到用形容词。
2.副词在句中作状语,修饰动词、形容词、其他副词、介词短语或整个句子。
因此当设空处作状语时,首先考虑要填副词。
3.做语篇型语法填空时,考生还需根据上下文及形容词和副词比较等级的常用句型来判断。
短文改错中,本该用形容词时却用了副词或其他词性,或本该用副词却用了形容词,要根据形容词和副词的基本用法判断。
此外平时复习时还要注意一些常见的形容词、副词辨析。
考向一形容词、副词的基本用法1.形容词作状语表示伴随或结果,并不表达动作的方式。
After the long journey, the three of them went back home, hungry and tired.经过长时间旅行后,他们三个回到家,又饿又累。
2.有些副词还可以作连词,作副词时常放在句末。
如:though, (ever)since, in case等。
He is old.He works hard, though.=Though he is old, he works hard.虽然他年事已高,但他工作还是很努力。
3.有些副词置于句首可修饰全句,作评注性状语。
如:obviously, naturally, surprisingly 等。
Fortunately, he was not drowned and was saved by the PLA.幸运的是,他没被淹死,被解放军给救了。
Happily for her, her stepmother was kind to her.高兴的是,她的继母对她很好。
4.can not/never与enough 或too连用表示:无论怎样都不过分;越……越好。
—I was riding alone in the street and all of a sudden, a car cut in and knocked me down.——我正在大街上独自一人骑自行车,突然一辆小汽车强行超车把我撞倒了。
超实用高考英语复习:高考语法填空抢分热点之形容词(解析版)

高考语法填空抢分热点之形容词距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
一、考点精讲形容词是高考语法填空中的常考点。
主要从三个方面考查:1.be动词、连系动词后面用形容词作表语,即:连系动词+形容词。
常见的连系动词:be,look(看起来),smell(闻起来),taste(尝起来),sound(听起来),feel(觉得,感受到),remain(保持不变,一直是,仍需去做);seem (似乎);get(变得);become(变成);grow(渐渐变得)等。
例如:What he said sounded ______(reason).【答案】reasonable【解析】考查形容词作表语。
句意:他的话听起来很有道理。
句中sound是连系动词,意为“听起来”,所以后面用形容词作表语,所给词reason的形容词是reasonable“合情合理的”。
高考英语语法查漏——形容词和副词题型全覆盖
高考英语语法查漏——形容词和副词题型全覆盖高考英语对于形容词和副词的考查主要集中在其语法功能、比较等级和重点词的辨析三方面,直接考题形式一般是语法填空和短文改错。
今天该练习形容词与副词语法专题了,题目很经典、解析很到位,好好做做吧!Ⅰ. 单句语法填空1.I'm so __grateful__(gratefully) to all those volunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily.解析:be grateful to...意为“对……感激/感谢”。
2.They gave money to the old people's home either __personally__(person) or through their companies. 解析:personally“私人地,个人地”。
句意:他们以个人的名义或通过他们的公司给养老院捐钱。
3.Most of us,if we know even a little about where our food comes from,understand that every bite put into our mouths was __formerly__(former) alive.解析:formerly“先前地,以前地”。
句意:如果我们了解甚至一点点有关食物是从哪儿来的,那么大多数人都懂得每一口放进我们嘴里的食物之前都是活着的。
4.Even though the conference hall is near his apartment, he has to hurry a little if he wants tobe__punctual__(punctuality).解析:punctual准时的。
句意:尽管会议大厅就在他的公寓附近,但如果他想要准时到达,他必须得快点。
高三英语语法填空形容词和副词的比较级和最高级考点练习题40题(答案解析)
高三英语语法填空形容词和副词的比较级和最高级考点练习题40题(答案解析)1. Tom is ____ than his brother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.the tallest答案解析:B。
本题考查形容词比较级的用法。
A 选项是原级;C 选项tallest 是最高级,通常前面要加the;D 选项the tallest 是最高级形式,此句只是在比较Tom 和他的哥哥,用比较级taller。
2. This book is ____ of all.A.interestingB.more interestingC.most interestingD.the most interesting答案解析:D。
本题考查形容词最高级的用法。
A 选项是原级;B 选项more interesting 是比较级;C 选项most interesting 缺少定冠词the,最高级前面通常要加the,the most interesting 表示在所有当中最有趣的。
3. She runs ____ than I do.A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.the fastest答案解析:B。
考查副词比较级。
A 选项是原级;C 和D 选项是最高级,此句是她和我比较跑步速度,用比较级faster。
4. The weather today is ____ than yesterday.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.the best答案解析:B。
考查形容词比较级。
A 选项是原级;C 和D 选项是最高级,今天的天气和昨天的天气比较,用比较级better。
5. He is the ____ student in our class.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well答案解析:C。
考查形容词最高级。
A 选项是原级;B 选项是比较级;D 选项well 通常作副词,此句表示他是我们班最好的学生,用最高级best,前面加the。
高考英语一轮复习 语法基础 考点三 形容词和副词
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校考点三形容词和副词限时25分钟一、单句语法填空1.I think playing games every evening is a waste of time—there are more ________ (mean) things to do.答案:meaningful 句意:我认为每天晚上玩游戏是在浪费时间——还有很多有意义的事情要做。
此处应用形容词修饰名词things。
意为“有意义的”,故填meaningful。
2.At first Robert wouldn't let his daughter go diving, but ________ (eventual) he gave in as she was so confident about her skills.答案:eventually 句意:起初,罗伯特不愿让他女儿去潜水,但最终他让步了,因为她对她的技能是如此有把握。
修饰整个句子使用副词,作状语。
3.John has three sisters. Mary is the ________ (clever) of the three.答案:most clever/cleverest 设空后的of the three表示三者,因此暗示要用形容词最高级。
4.Don't defend him any more. It's obvious that he ________ (deliberate) destroyed the fence of the garden.答案:deliberately 句意:不要再为他辩解了,很明显他是故意弄坏花园的栅栏的。
分析句子结构及句意可知,此处应用 deliberate的副词形式修饰动词destroyed,意为“故意地”,故填deliberately。
5.The Forbidden City attracts a constant stream of visitors every day, ________ (especial) during national holidays.答案:especially 句意:每天都有源源不断的游客来参观故宫,尤其是在国家法定假日。
高考英语语法填空形容词或副词提示的解题技巧和跟踪训练题(含解析)
高考英语语法填空形容词或副词提示的解题技巧和跟踪训练题(含解析)高考英语语法填空【括号内提供的是形容词或副词】如果括号内提供的是形容词,一般是考查副词,即要变成副词形式;如果括号内提供的是副词,一般是考查形容词,即要变成形容词形式。
如:________(actual)I believed I would work for a few years,get married,stay home and raise a family,so I didn’t think the job I took mattered that much.答案More actually该空需要填入副词actually在句子中作状语。
有的考生填入more actually,虽然词性是对的,但是这里没有上下文比较的关系,逻辑语义不同,考生不能将语言的语法规则和语用功能有效地结合。
再如:“Thirty-five cents,” she said ________(rude).答案rudely此处考查副词作状语的用法。
括号内提供的是形容词,要用来修饰动词said,所以要使用副词形式。
但有时也要根据语境判断是否要变成名词或否定含义。
如:At last,her courage and ________(wise)impressed both the CEO and Princeton University.答案wisdom括号内提供的是形容词,但此空与前面的名词courage是并列成分,一起充当主语,所以要使用名词形式wisdom。
另外,通常有表示范围的in/of介词短语或形容词前有the时,一般要用最高级;than的前面一定要用比较级。
如:One of the ________(bad)gift choices I ever made was for my high school English teacher...因为这里是one of the+名词复数的形式,表示……其中之一,因此范围是三者或三者以上,因此形容词需要用最高级的形式worst。
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3.形容词、副词
(1)形容词、副词的用法
形容词修饰名词和系动词
副词在句中一般用作状语,修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,也可修饰整个句子Obviously you are wrong.
注意:常用连接性副词的用法
1.though用作副词时,常在句末,意为“然而,可是”,表示转折意义。
2.therefore“因此,所以”,表示结果。
3.meanwhile“与此同时,在此期间”,表示前后分句的动作同时发生。
4.moreover“另外”,表示承接关系。
5.however“然而”,表示让步、转折,常用逗号与句子的其他成分隔开。
6.besides“另外;还有”,表示递进关系。
7.instead“相反”,表示前后分句意义相反。
(2)形容词、副词的比较级最高级以及衍生知识
1.平级比较
(1)as+形容词/副词原级+as像……一样
(2)as+adj.+a/an+名词+as像……一样的……
(3)as much+a/an+名词+as和……一样是……
(4)not as/so+形容词/副词原级+as...不如……那样……
①Henry is a worker as good as Peter (is).
=Henry is as good a worker as Peter (is).
Henry和Peter一样都是好工人。
②It is generally believed that teaching is as much an art as it is a science.
人们普遍认为,教学是一门科学,同时也是一门艺术。
2.比较级
(1)the+比较级...,the+比较级...越……,越……
The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you'll make.
你越仔细,你犯的错误越少。
(2)the+比较级+of the two+名词,表示“两个中较……的”。
The taller of the two boys is my brother.
这两个男孩中较高的是我哥哥。
3.比较级的修饰词
常见的修饰词有much,a lot,a great deal,far,even,a bit, a little, any(否定句、疑问句中),具体的数据等。
He is much taller than Yao Ming.
他比姚明高多了。
但是very/quite/fairly一般不用来修饰比较级;最高级常用by far/much或序数词作状语。
如:The population of China is by far the largest in the world.
Africa is the second largest continent.
4.几种带有否定词的比较句型
(1)no better than表示“和……一样;实际等于……”。
例如:
The patient is no better than he was yesterday.
病人的情况和昨天一样(不好)。
(2)no more...than表示“同……一样不”。
例如:
A whale is no more a fish than a horse is.
鲸和马都不是鱼。
(3)no less... than表示“和……一样;不逊于”。
例如:
The technique of writing is no less difficult than that of the other arts.
写作技巧和其他艺术技巧一样困难。
5.比较级表达最高级含义
(1)“否定词+比较级”有最高级的含义。
Your story is perfect;I've never heard a better one before。
你的故事太完美了,我从来没有听到比这更好听的故事。
(2)比较级在以下几种句式中均表示最高级含义。
比较级+than+any other+单数名词
比较级+than+all the other+复数名词
比较级+than+anyone else
比较级+than+any of the other+复数名词
比较级+than+the rest of+复数名词或不可数名词
例如:朱莉娅是她班上最高的女生。
(一句多译)
①Julia is taller than any other girl in her class.
②Julia is taller than all the other girls in her class.
③Julia is taller than any of the other girls in her class.
④Julia is taller than the rest of girls in her class.
⑤Julia is the tallest girl in her class.
6. 倍数表达法
(1).A is+倍数+比较级+than+B
(2).A is+倍数+as+原级+as+B
(3).A is+倍数+the+名词(size,length,height等)+of+B
长江是珠江的三倍长。
(一句多译)
①The Yangtze River is twice longer than the Pearl River.
②The Yangtze River is three times as lon g as the Pearl River.
③The Yangtze River is three times the length of the Pearl River.
7.形容词作定语时的位置
(1).通常置于所修饰的词之前,但不定代词的定语通常在后面。
如:
Someone strange is asking to see you.
Something unexpected happened and we had to make some changes to our plan.
(2).else常放在不定代词和疑问代词后面作定语。
如:
No one else can answer the question.
an expensive Japanese sports car, those three beautiful large square old brown wood table.(3)形容词、副词词性变化
副词后缀ly,另外注意favourite没有最高级
注意:形容词+ly变副词,如果本身不是形容词要先变成形容词再变副词,如:interest--interestingly (4)形容词、副词辨析
同步教案中单独讲解。