1高考常见形容词和副词
高中英语2024届高考复习核心形容词副词汇总(无聊厌倦+勇敢+笨拙+独自孤独)
高考英语核心形容词和副词一、无聊、厌倦1.boring /ˈbɔːrɪŋ/ adj.无聊的，令人厌烦的，乏味的a boring job/book/evening 无聊的工作/书/夜晚[e.g.] The novel was unspeakably boring.这部小说无聊得无法形容。
→ bore /bɔ:(r)/ v.使厌烦，使讨厌；2.dull /dʌl/ adj.枯燥无聊的；无精打采的；钝的；愚笨的[e.g.] The first half of the game was pretty dull.上半场比赛打得十分沉闷。
【形】doll n.洋娃娃3.tiresome /ˈtaɪəsəm/ adj.烦人的，令人厌烦的a tiresome lecture 令人困乏的演讲[e.g.] Buying a house can be a very tiresome business.买房子会是件很麻烦的事。
→ tire /ˈtaɪə(r)/ v.（使）感到疲劳；厌倦，厌烦4.weary /ˈwɪəri/ adj.使人疲劳的，疲倦的；weary out 消磨筋疲力尽world-weary 厌世的weary of/with 因…而厌烦[e.g.] Weary with toil, I haste me to my bed.精疲力竭，我赶快到床上躺下。
→ wear /weə(r)/ v.①穿，戴；②磨损，损耗；③感到疲劳；厌倦，厌烦5.tedious /ˈtiːdiəs/ adj.无聊的；厌倦的，冗长的，单调乏味的Tedious Summer 漫长夏日tedious journey 枯燥的旅行[e.g.] We had to listen to the tedious details of his operation.我们不得不听他唠叨他那次行动繁琐的细节。
【扩展】1.uninteresting /ʌnˈɪntrəstɪŋ/ adj.无趣味的，乏味的；令人厌倦的；2.humdrum /ˈhʌmdrʌm/ adj.单调的；无聊的；单调；乏味；单调乏味地进行；3.bromidic /brəʊˈmɪdɪk/ adj.陈腐的；无聊的；平庸的；4.jaded /ˈdʒeɪdɪd/ adj.厌倦的；疲倦不堪的；厌倦的二、勇敢1.courageous /kəˈreɪdʒəs/ adj.勇敢的→ courage /ˈkʌrɪdʒ/n.勇气lose courage 失去勇气take courage 鼓起勇气have/lack the courage to do sth.有／缺乏勇气做某事[e.g.] One should have the courage to accept changes in life.人要有勇气直面生活的变化。
高考英语复习形容词和副词知识点讲解讲义(必考点)
高考英语必考点学案：形容词与副词一、形容词和副词基本用法（一）形容词基本用法1.作定语，修饰名词、代词。
如：I have an interesting book.我有一本有趣的书。
2.作表语。
通常与系动词be , get , grow , bee , feel , appear, prove , seem, look, keep, smell, taste, sound , turn, remain 等连用。
如：The weather is getting cooler and cooler.天气越来越凉爽。
3.作宾补。
如：The news made every one happy.这则消息令每个人都很高兴。
The wall was painted green.墙被刷成了绿色。
4.作状语，用来说明主语的特征、状态。
表示伴随、原因、结果等。
如：Tired and hot, we had to stop to have a break.又累又热，我们不得不停下来休息。
He fell down dead.他倒下死了。
（二）副词基本用法1.作状语。
通常修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。
如He runs fast.他跑得很快。
The book is very interesting.这本书很有趣。
The bus came quite early.公共汽车到得很早。
She left shortly after the meeting.会议刚结束她就走了。
（修饰介词短语）Frankly, I don’t agree with you.说实话，我不同意你的意见。
（修饰句子）2.作表语。
如：Class is over.下课了。
Time is up.时间到。
3.作定语。
如：Do you know the girl upstairs? 你认识楼上的女孩吗？Soon you will be acquainted with the people around. 不久你就会熟悉这附近的人。
高中英语2024届高考复习核心形容词副词汇总(兴奋+羞愧)
高考英语核心形容词副词一、表示兴奋1.excited /ɪkˈsaɪtɪd/ adj.感到激动的，感到兴奋的；→exciting /ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ/ adj.令人兴奋的，令人激动的（尤指无法预知下一步将发生什么）→excite /ɪkˈsaɪt/ v.使兴奋，使激动；引起，激起；excite interest 引起兴趣[e.g.] Supporters believe that teachers should organize a variety of activities to excite students' interest.支持者认为教师应该组织各种各样的活动来激发学生的兴趣。
→excitement /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/ n.令人激动（或兴奋）的事2.enthusiastic /ɪnˌθjuːziˈæstɪk/ adj.激动的；兴奋的be enthusiastic about 热情；对…热心[e.g.] Washington may be less enthusiastic about the European proposal.华盛顿可能对欧洲这项提议不太有热情。
enthusiastic fan 发烧友/发热友→enthusiasm /ɪnˈθjuːziæzəm/ n.热情，热忱；热衷的活动，热爱的事物learning enthusiasm 学习积极性学习热情be in enthusiasm 怀有热情enthusiasm for 热爱……with enthusiasm 热情洋溢；狂热地arouse the enthusiasm of...调动...的积极性[e.g.] It can improve the efficiency of classroom teaching, arouse student's enthusiasm of learning, and promote the full-scale development of quality-oriented education.它可提高课堂教学效率，激发同学的学习热情，促进素质教育的全面开展。
2023高考语法填空高频词汇
2023高考语法填空高频词汇
以下是2023年高考中常见的语法填空高频词汇列表，供参考使用：
1. 形容词：形容词：
- 形容词用于修饰名词或代词，表示事物的属性或特征。
- 常见形容词：美丽的、新的、好的、重要的、困难的等。
2. 副词：副词：
- 副词用于修饰动词、形容词、副词等，表示动作或状态的方式、程度、时间等。
- 常见副词：慢慢地、非常、仍然、一起、经常等。
3. 代词：代词：
- 代词用于替代名词，指代特定的人或事物。
- 常见代词：我、你、他、她、它、我们、你们、他们等。
4. 连词：连词：
- 连词用于连接词组、句子或上下文之间的关系。
- 常见连词：和、但是、因为、所以、虽然等。
5. 介词：介词：
- 介词用于表示事物之间的关系，常与名词、代词等连用。
- 常见介词：在、向、从、通过、关于等。
6. 动词：动词：
- 动词表示行为、状态或存在等。
- 常见动词：做、去、看、研究、帮助等。
7. 名词：名词：
- 名词是指事物的名称，用于代表人、物、概念等。
- 常见名词：学校、学生、工作、问题、时间等。
8. 冠词：冠词：
- 冠词用于限定名词，表示特定或泛指。
- 常见冠词：a、an、the等。
请注意，以上列举的是常见的语法填空高频词汇，具体使用还需要结合语境来判断。
在准备高考语法填空题时，建议多进行练，熟悉各种词汇的用法和搭配。
祝你成功备战2023年高考！。
高中英语2025届高考常考词性变化(形容词和副词)
的 规
“元音字母+e”结尾的，去 掉e再加Iy
true-** truly
律
词尾为11的形容词,直接加- fullffully, dullfduIIy
y
词尾为ic的形容词，加ally basicfbasically, SCientifiCfSCientifiCalIy
2.形容词、副词供 比较等级
情况
规则 比较级最高级 Nhomakorabea例词
一般的单词
在词尾加er 在词尾加est
CoIdfColderfColdeSt
以不发音的字母
e结尾的单词
在词尾加r
在词尾加St
nice—ni cerf nicest
比
以“辅音字母+ 把y变成i再 y”结尾的单词 加er
把y变成i再加一 est
hapPyfhaPPierfhaPPieSt; UnIUCkyfUnIUCkierf
UnIUCkieSt
较 以重读闭音节结
等 尾且末尾只有一 双写辅音字
双写辅音字母，再 bigiiggerfbiggest; thin-
级 个辅音字母的单 母，再加er 加est
thinnerf thinnest
的词
构 多音节词和部分 在单词前加
成 双音节词 规
more
则
在单词前加most
SioWIyfmore SIoWIyfmoSt SloWIy CIeVerfCIeVerer/ more CIeVerfCIeVerest/
化
词，把y变成i再加Iy
angry—angrily, IUCkyfIUCkily, noiSyfnOiSiIy
为 副 词
词尾为Ie的形容词，去掉e, 再加y
高中英语2024届高考复习核心形容词副词汇总(共四类)
高考英语核心形容词副词一、严重的、严肃的、严格的、严酷的1.serious /ˈsɪəriəs/ adj.①严重的；严肃的；②认真的[e.g.] I am serious about this project.我很认真对待这个项目。
be serious about...严肃对待...；认真对待...serious damage 严重损害；严重损坏serious illness 重大疾病serious topic 严肃话题→ seriousness /ˈsɪəriəsnəs/ n.严重性；严肃；认真→ seriously /ˈsɪəriəsli/ adv.①严重地，恶劣地；②严肃地，认真地；take ...seriously 认真对待…2.severe /sɪˈvɪə(r)/ adj.①严重的（天气/事故）；②严厉的（批评，惩罚）【名言谚语】Silence is sometimes the severest criticism.沉默有时是最严厉的批评。
severe punishment 严厉惩罚；从重处罚severe headache 严重的头痛severe weather conditions 恶劣的天气情况severe punishment/disease/shortage严厉惩罚/严重疾病/严重短缺→ severely /sɪˈvɪəli/ adv.严重地；严格地；严厉地3.strict /strɪkt/ adj.要求严格的，严厉的；strict rule/regulation/discipline 严格的规则/规章制度/纪律strict teacher/parent(s) 严格的教师/父（母）亲strict control 严格的控制→ strictly /ˈstrɪktli/ adv.严格地，严厉地；strictly speaking adv.严格地说；严格来说4.harsh /hɑːʃ/ adj.（环境）恶劣的，艰苦的；严厉的，残酷的harsh reality 严酷的现实；残酷的现实写作高分表达1.take ...into serious consideration 将...认真考虑2.be strict with sb.严格对待某人be strict about sth.严格对待某事3.be severe on/with sb./sth.对……严厉二、尴尬1.embarrassed /ɪmˈbærəst/ adj.感到尴尬的，窘迫的an embarrassed silence 难堪的沉默be/feel embarrassed by/about ...因……困窘（尤指在社交场合）→ embarrassing /ɪmˈbærəsɪŋ/ adj.令人尴尬的，使人难堪的；→ embarrass /ɪmˈbærəs/ v.（使）尴尬，窘迫；使难堪，使为难；→ embarrassment /ɪmˈbærəsmənt/ n.窘迫，难堪；使人为难的人或事物；2.awkward /ˈɔːkwəd/adj.令人尴尬的；笨拙的an awkward silence 一阵令人尴尬的沉默awkward questions 棘手的问题→ awkwardly adv.笨拙地；无技巧地→ awkwardness n.尴尬；笨拙1.difficult /ˈdɪfɪkəlt/ adj.困难的；棘手的2.inconvenient /ˌɪnkənˈviːniənt/ adj.不方便的3.clumsy /ˈklʌmzi/ adj.笨拙的4.ashamed /əˈʃeɪmd/ adj.尴尬的；羞愧的；羞耻的尴尬”的反义词fortable /ˈkʌmftəb(ə)l/ adj.舒适的2.convenient /kənˈviːniənt/ adj.方便的3.handy /ˈhændi/adj.便利的；灵巧的三、好奇1.curious /ˈkjʊəriəs/ adj.好奇的be curious about 对……感到好奇[e.g.]She was curious about the news.她对这个新闻感到好奇。
高考英语复习核心形容词副词汇总讲义(生气困惑平静特别)
高考英语核心形容词和副词一、生气1.angry /ˈæŋɡri/ adj.生气的【反】delighted adj.高兴的；令人愉快的get angry 生气；发脾气be angry at/with sb./sth.生……的气[e.g.] I was really angry with her.我很生她的气。
[e.g.]There is no need being angry with others about the mistakes they unconsciously make.{应用文—建议信}没必要为别人无心犯下的错和他们生气。
make sb.angry 使某人生气[e.g.] It made me really angry.我很生气。
2.mad /mæd/ adj.生气的；发疯的like mad 疯狂地；极快地go mad 疯了be mad at/with sb.对某人生气[e.g.]You are not supposed to be mad at your sister.你不该对你妹妹生气。
be mad for sb./sth.为某人/某物着迷[e.g.]Tom is mad for basketball.汤姆对篮球十分着迷。
make/drive sb.mad 使人恼火[e.g.]Her silly questions drives me mad.她愚蠢的提问使我恼火。
【扩展】furious /ˈfjʊəriəs/ adj.生气的二、困惑1.puzzled /ˈpʌz(ə)ld/ adj.感到困惑的puzzled look 迷惑的表情be puzzled about/at/as to…对……感到困惑[e.g.]I have been puzzled as to why British people like to talk about weather.{应用文—书信}我一直很困惑为什么英国人喜欢谈论天气。
高考英语形容词与副词
无比较级，最高级的形容词和副词
1。表示比较，特殊意义的： comparative(ly),relative(ly),special(ly)
2。表绝对意义的unexpected(ly),entire(ly),excellent(ly),perfect(ly),total(ly),thorough(ly),whole(ly),complete(ly)
01
=be…rather than….=be rather…thaFra bibliotek….02
She was more frightened than hurt.
03
=She was less hurt than frightened.
04
=She was frightened rather than hurt.
05
4。形容词和副词的比较等级的用法：
比较等级的常见句型： 1）as+原级＋as (as+adj.+a/an+单数名词＋as) Tom can’t pay as high a price as I asked. It’s not so/as difficult as I expected.
2）比较级＋than+比较对象（less+原级） He is taller than I/me. Mary is less clever than Tom.
5.比较状语中动词的使用： Bob looks younger than I do. Bob looks younger than he is. Bob looked younger than I did. I know you better than he does. I know you better than him.
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
高考常见形容词和副词〔.immediate adj立即的，即刻的；立刻的，马上48.sudden adj突然的2.clear adj清楚的，清晰的49.merely adv仅仅，只3.cautious adj小心翼翼的50.50.rarely adv罕见的4.vivid adj生动的，逼真的51.sple ndidly adj极好地，灿烂地5.exactly adv1.确切地,精确地;完全地2.恰好地，52.52.i ncreasi ngly adv 越来越多地正好地3.（用于答语）完全正确。
（的确这样）53. naturally adv自然地6.fort un ately adv.幸运地54.54.accurate adj精确的，准确的7.surpris in gly adv令人惊讶的55.ridiculous adj可笑的，荒谬的8.hardly adv几乎不56..urge nt adj紧急的，急迫的9.i nstead adv代替，相反57.shallow adj浅的，肤浅的10.at least 至少58.freque ntly adv经常地，频繁地11. specially adv专门59.especially adv特别地，尤其地12.especially adv特别，尤其60.obviously adv显而易见13.simply adv简单地；仅仅，只不过61. necessarily adv必要地，必须地，必然地14. namely adv即，也就是62.ge nerally adv 一般地，通常地15.not n early = far from = no where n ear 远非，远远不，63.eve ntually adv最终，最后一点也不64.adoptable adv可采用的，可收养的16.patie nt adj耐心的；n病人65.acceptable adj可以接受的17.plain adj简单的，朴素的66.available （adj）可利用的，可使用的，可得到的18.familiar adj熟悉的；67.accessible adj易接近的，易受影响的可理解的19.lucky adj幸运的68.68.relatively adv相对地，比较地20.amaz ing adj令人惊异的，69.approximately adv 大约21.accide ntally adv 1.偶然地；意外地2.附带地70.absolutely adv绝对正确，22.sile nt adj沉默的71.p un ctual adj守时的23.calm adj平静的72.ge ntle adj温柔的24.secret adj秘密的73. neatly adv整洁地25.otherwise adv否则74.e ntirely adv完全地26.mea nwhile adv期间，同时75.highly adv高度地，非常地27.besides adv除…..以外还有76.str on gly adv强烈地，坚固地28.efficie nt adj咼效的，有效的77.extremely adv极端地，非常29. flexible adj灵活的78.reas onablyadv合乎情理地plex adj复杂的79.eagerly adv热切地；渴望地31.smooth adj平稳的，光滑的，顺利的80.badly adv很，非常32.cautious adj小心翼翼的81.slightly adv稍微，轻微地33.se nsitive adj敏感的，体贴的82.equally adv平等地34.ho nest adj诚实的tely adv最近，近来35.c on fide nt adj自信的84.enthusiastic adj热情的;热烈的；热心的36.shy adj .1.害羞的，腼腆2.羞涩的85.e nergetic adj精力充沛的，有活力的37.thoughtful adj 1.深思的，沉思的86.talkative adj 1.喜欢说话的2.多嘴的3.健谈的2.富有思想的；经认真推敲的87.impressive adj影象深刻的38.lighthearted and optimistic adj 无忧无虑且乐观88.traditio nal adj传统的39.nevertheless adj 然而89.practical adj 1.实践的，实际的40.private adj 私人的(private cars) 90.similar adj类似的，相似的41.pers onal adj 个人的(personal belongings) 91.c onvenient adj方便的，便利的42. unique adj唯一的，独一无二的；独特的92.soo ner or later 迟早，早晚，43.favourable adj赞同的，有利的93.more orless或多或少，差不多，几乎44.precious adj宝贵的，珍贵的94.o nee in a while 偶尔，时而不时45.esse ntial adj必要的，重要的95.now and then 偶尔，有时46.worthwhile adj值得的47.physical adj体力的，物理的形容词和副词练习（为完形填空储备） 1.Mothers holding jobs outside the home should have _____ schedules to make it easier to care for their children.A. heavyB. smoothC. flexibleD. complex2. Studies show that people are more ______ to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours.A. likelyB. possibleC. probableD. sure3. Mr Black is very happy because the clothes made in his factory have never been _______ A. popular B. more popularC. most popularD. the most popular4. If I find someone who looks like the suspect, my _____ reaction will be to tell the police. A. physicalB. immediateC. sensitiveD. sudden5. People have always been ______ about exactly how life on earth began. A. curious B. excited C. anxious D. careful6. It took us quite a long time to get to the amusement park. It was ________ journey. A. three hour B. a three-hoursC. a three-hourD. three hours7. Computers and mobile phones, though they are indeed making our life _____ and more _____ , have reduced the need for face-to-face communications. A. easily; efficientB. easier; efficientC. easy; efficientD. easily; efficiently8. John is very ______ -------- if he promises to do something, he ' ll do it. A. independentB. confidentC. reliableD. flexible9. My brother is very _____ . He often works in his office.10. After the long journey, the three of them went back home, _________ A. hungry and tiredly B. hungry and tired C. hungrily and tiredly11. A new ________ bus service to Tianjin Airport started to operate two months ago. A. normalB. usualC. regularD. common12. John plays basketball ______ , if not better than, David. A. as wellB. as well asC. so wellD. so well as13. When you study the local map, youthis 'tolwl fninids _____B. twice as a larger than as that one D. twice as larger a town as that one 14. I haven ' t seen __________ Maggie since I chaemr e .A. open-mindedB. hard-workingC. self -con fide ntD. warm-heartedD. hungrily and tiredA. twice the size of that one C. twice as larger as that oneA. as lovely a girl asB. so a lovely girl asC. girl as lovely asD. as a lovely girl as15. There is a _______ cup on the table.A. nice new big plasticB. new plastic big niceC. nice big new plasticD. new nice plastic big16. We only had ＄100 and that was ________ to buy a new computer.A. nowhere near enoughB. near enough nowhereC. enough near nowhereD. near nowhere enough17. I wasn ' t blaming anyone; I ________ said errors like this could be avoided.A. merelyB. mostlyC. rarelyD. nearly18. ---- V olunteering is becoming _________ popular in China.----- Yeah, people are now aware that helping others is helping themselves.A. naturallyB. successfullyC. splendidlyD. increasingly19. Do you think shopping online will _______ take the place of shopping in stores?A. especiallyB. frequentlyC. merelyD. finally20. It is definite that new digital mobile phones have less radiation, but that does not _____ mean that they should be used without caution.A. obviouslyB. necessarilyC. generallyD. eventually21. I did very well in the English exam last week.----- I did _____ . I got a full mark.A. no betterB. not betterC. no worseD. even worse22. - Each time you want a cigarette, think twice, and have an apple instead.-- Sorry, but I couldn ' t digest ________ many apples.A. thatB. suchC. ratherD. quite23. - Do you think that 11 th Chinese National Games were a success?-- Yes, _________ ! It couldn ' t be __________ .A. relatively; betterB. approximately; worseC. absolutely; betterD. fortunately; worse24. Of the two cameras, I would prefer _______ one , which is very easy to carry. A. a smaller B. the smallestC. a smallD. the smaller25. Thinking that her daughter was doing homework, the mother left the room, _______ A. quickly and gentle B. quick and gentle C. quickly and gentlyD. quick and gently26. My mom once worked in a very small village school, which is ______ only on foot. A. acceptable B. adequateC. accessibleD. appropriate27. On so snowy days, you have to drive very ______ to avoid traffic accidents. A. cautiously B. neatly C. smoothlyD. properly28. Food safety is _____ important, so the government spares no efforts to prevent food pollution. A. highly B. reasonably C. strongly D. naturally29. Though many extra planes and trains are used to carry passengers, traffic tools are still ____ needed during the“ May Day ” holidays.30. Jack is really a brave guy, ---- So he is , and we can ' t admire his courage __________A. too muchB. a lotC. very muchD. a little31. Shall we meet in front of the History Museum at 3 ： 40?----- Ok, it is _______ for me. A. simpleB. fitC. convenientD. pleasing32. How much ________ she looked without her glasses! A. wellB. goodC. bestD. better33. I ' m sure that your letter will get _________ attention. You know They A. continued B. immediateC. carefulD. general34. It ' s high time you had your hair cut, igt etting ________ '__s _.37. The Great Wall is ________ tourist attraction that millions of people pour in every year.A. eagerlyB. badlyC. equallyD. slightlyre waiting for the reply.A. too much longB. much too longC. long too much35. John plays basketball well, ______ his favorite sport is badminton. A. soB. orC. yet36. It was a nice house, but ________ too small for a family of five. A. rarelyB. fairlyC. ratherD. too long muchD. forD. prettyA. so a well-knownB. a so well-knownC. such well-known aD. such a well-known38. Three people were mentioned at the meeting, ___________ Tom, Helen and Brown.A. speciallyB. especiallyC. simplyD. namely39. Was that problem as easy as you thought?___ We didn ' t solve it on time.A. CertainlyB. IndeedC. Not nearlyD. Exactly40. Jiuzhai Valley is far from big cities. _______ it attracts people from all over the country for its beautiful scenery.A. StillB. BesidesC. InsteadD. Therefore41. __________________________________ Within five years, cars will be a lot in our country.A. cheapB. cheaperC. cheapestD. the cheapest42. This morning Mr Smith didn ' t drive to work, _________ he rode his bicycle to his office as a way of exercising.A. otherwiseB. InsteadC. MeanwhileD. Besides1 --- 5CABBA 6 -------------- 10CBCBB 11 ---- 15CBAAC 16 ---- 20AADDB21---25CACDA 26 ---- 30CAABA 31 --- 35CDBBC 36 40CDDCC 41---42BB。