江苏省南京市高淳区淳辉高级中学2020-2021学年高一第一学期期中考试英语试卷含答案
江苏省盐城中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中英语试题(含答案解析)
江苏省盐城中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中英语试题（含答案解析）高考真题高考模拟高中联考期中试卷期末考试月考试卷学业水平同步练习江苏省盐城中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中英语试题（含答案解析）1 70 years ago, the Chinese People’s Volunteers entered the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea as a rapid and effective _______ to the US wild behavior.A. adventureB. struggleC. responseD. contribute【答案解析】 C【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意：70年前，中国人民志愿军进入朝鲜，作为对美国野蛮行为的快速有效反应。
A. adventure冒险；B. struggle斗争；C. response反应；D. contribute贡献。
由句意可知，中国人民志愿军进入朝鲜，这是对美国野蛮行为的一种反应。
故选C项。
2 Bringing together3 famous directors, the film The Sacrifice, ________ is adapted from true stories, reflected the heroism of our fearless and admirable soldiers.A. thatB. oneC. whatD. which【答案解析】 D【详解】考查非限制性定语从句。
句意：电影《牺牲》汇集了三位著名导演，改编自真实故事，反映了我们英勇无畏、令人钦佩的战士们的英雄气概。
此处是非限制性定语从句，先行词是 the film The Sacrifice，指物，在从句中作主语，用关系代词which。
故选D项。
3 My friend sent me a message saying she had got a cold although our ________ plan was to see a film that afternoon.A. materialB. beneficialC. professionalD. original【答案解析】 D【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。
南京市鼓楼区二十九中、宁海、田家炳、南大附中%29 2020-2021 第一学期 高一英语期中考试
鼓楼区（二十九中、宁海、田家炳和南大附中）2020~2021学年第一学期高一年级期中英语试题第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AThe Adventures of Tom SawyerThe Adventures of Tom Sawyer,by Mark Twain,is part of the Barnes&Noble Classics series,which offers quality editions at affordable prices to the student and the general reader.Perhaps the best-loved nineteenth-century American novel,Mark Twain’s tale of boyhood adventure is filled with fun,warmth,and energy.It brings many impressive characters---the self-confident Tom,his best friend Huck Finn,nice Aunt Polly,and the lovely Beck. The Adventures of PinocchioThe Adventures of Pinocchio is a novel for children by Italian author Carlo Collodi.The first half was originally a serial(连载小说)between1881and1883,and then later completed as a book for children in1883.It is about the naughty adventures of Pinocchio and his poor father named Geppetto.It is considered a classic of children’s literature and has inspired many works of art.Alice’s Adventures in WonderlandBored on a hot afternoon,Alice follows a White Rabbit down a rabbit-hole without thinking about how she might get out.And so she tumbles(跌跌撞撞)into Wonderland;where animals answer back,a baby turns into a pig,time stands still.Will Alice be able to find her way home again?1.The three books are similar because they are all.A.serial storiesB.tales of adventuresC.from the same bookD.written by American novelists2.If you want to explore a magic world with animals,you can choose.A.The Adventures of Tom SawyerB.The Adventures of PinocchioC.Alice’s Adventures in WonderlandD.Barnes&Noble Classics3.What is the passage?A.A book review.B.Atravel diary.C.A news report.D.A research plan.BAt noon that day,I drove back to my house after the performance.Just as I entered the living room,I heard a gentle sound coming from the bedroom upstairs—it was the sound of my favorite violin.“Thief!”I dashed upstairs.Sure enough,as expected,a boy of about12years old was petting my violin.The boy had messy hair and a thin face,his oversized coat seemingly filled with something.At first glance,I found a new pair of shoes missing.It seemed that he was surely a thief.Then,I saw his eyes full of fear and despair.My anger was immediately replaced by a smile.I asked,“Are you Mr.Ram’s nephew,Michael?I’m his housekeeper.Two days ago,I heard his nephew living in the countryside will come.It must be you.You’re really like him!”Hearing my words,the boy was first astonished,but then quickly said,“Has my uncle gone out?I think I’d better first go out for a walk and visit him again in a while.”I nodded and asked the boy who was preparing to put down the violin,“Do you like to play the violin so much?”“Yes,but I’m so poor that I can’t afford it,”the boy replied.“Then,I give this violin to you.”The boy looked at me questioningly,but he picked up the violin.Going out to the living room,he suddenly saw on the wall my huge color photo I performed in the Sydney Opera House.He trembled(颤抖)for a moment and ran out without looking back.I was sure that the boy had understood what happened because no one would decorate the living room with the housekeeper’s photo.A few years later,at a music competition of senior high school students in Melbourne,I was invited to judge the final.Finally,a violin player called Merritt won the first prize with his strength!After the award,Merritt ran to me holding a violin box,excited,asked,“Mr.Brian,do you still know me?You have given me a violin,which I have been treasuring until today!Today,I can give back this violin to you without regret…”It turned out that he was“Mr.Ram’s nephew Michael”!Tears welled up in my eyes.4.Why did the author address the boy“Mr.Ram’s nephew,Michael”?A.Because Michael is the boy’s name.B.Because he mistook the boy for Michael.C.Because he wanted to protect the boy’s self-respect.D.Because he would like to make friends with the boy.5.Who is the author?A.The housekeeper.B.The house owner.C.The boy’s uncle.D.The boy’s teacher.6.Which of the following can best describe the author?A.Kind and devoted.B.Thoughtful and generous.C.Humorous and selfless.D.Warm-hearted and energetic.7.What message does the story convey?A.Music has a strong power.B.Being kind can get rewarded.C.Practice makes a good musician.D.Small kindness can make a difference.CIn so many ways,cyberspace(网络空间)mirrors the real world.People ask for information,play games,and share hobby tips.Others buy and sell products.Still others look for friendship,or even love.Unlike the real world,however,your knowledge about a person is limited to words on a computer screen. Identity(身份)and appearance mean very little in cyberspace.Rather,a person’s thoughts—or at least the thoughts they type—are what really count.So even the shyest person can become a chat-room star.Usually,this“faceless”communication doesn’t create problems.Identity doesn’t really matter when you’re in a chat room discussing politics or hobbies.In fact,this stress on the ideas themselves makes the Internet a great place for exciting conversation.Where else can so many people come together to chat?But some Internet users want more than just someone to chat with.They’re looking for serious love relationships.Is cyberspace a good place to find love?That answer depends on whom you ask.Some of these relationships actually succeed.Others fail.Supporters say that the Internet allows couples to get to know each other intellectually(智力地)first.Personal appearance doesn’t get in the way.But others argue that no one can truly know another person in cyberspace.Why? Because the Internet gives users a lot of control over how others view them.Internet users can carefully change their words to fit whatever image(形象)they want to give.In a sense,they’re not really themselves.All of this may be fine if the relationship stays in cyberspace.But not knowing a person is a big problem in a love relationship.With so many unknowns,it’s easy to let one’s imagination“fill in the blanks.”This unavoidably leads to disappointment when couples meet in person.How someone imagines an online friend is often quite different than the real person.So,before looking for love in cyberspace,remember the advice of Clifford Stoll:“Life in the real world is far richer than anything you’ll find on a computer screen.”8.What do we know about the passage?A.It is possible that people can’t find true love online.B.Appearance is important for relationship online.C.A shy person will definitely become talkative online.D.People are encouraged to create images in cyberspace.9.What does Paragraph5mainly tell us?A.The face is the reflection of heart.B.Don’t judge a book by its cover.C.Things are not always what they seem.D.Inner beauty is more important than appearance.10.What does“this”in Paragraph6refer to?A.One’s imagination.B.Love relationship.C.The online friend.D.The real friend.11.What is the author’s attitude towards looking for love cyberspace?A.Positive.B.Disappointing.C.Unconcerned.D.Objective.DFrom encouraging schoolwork and sports to modeling values as a child grows,parents have great influences on their children’s lives.They are,however,not the only influences---especially after children enter school.While parents may want to lead their child along a certain path,a parents’job is to prepare a child for independence and the ability to achieve what they choose.To parent effectively,it’s not enough to simply avoid the obvious dangers like abuse,neglect(忽略).Indeed, the National Academy of Sciences delineates four major responsibilities for parents:maintaining children’s health and safety,promoting their emotional health and happiness,developing social skills,and preparing children intellectually.Many studies suggest that the best-adjusted children are brought up by parents who find a way to combine warmth with clear behavioral expectations.Parents may find the Four C’s helpful:care(showing acceptance and affection),consistency(maintaining a stable(稳定的)environment),choices(allowing the child to develop independence),and consequences(using results of choices,whether positive or negative).Not every parenting style is for the child’s benefit.There is such a thing as overparenting,which can cripple children as they move into adulthood and make them unable to deal with the difficulties.Two examples of overparenting styles include“helicopter parenting,”in which children are over-monitored and kept out of harm’s way,and“snowplow parenting,”in which potential difficulties are removed from a child’s path.Both cannegatively impact a child’s later independence,mental health,and self-worth.Of course,there is such a thing as too-little parenting,too,and research proved that lack of parenting often leads to poor behaviors in children.This may be,in part,because it encourages the young to be rely too much on peer culture.Finally,parents should try hard to be loving but firm,while giving children enough space to develop their own interests,explore independence,and experience failure.12.According to Paragraph2and Paragraph3,good parents.A.take advantage of positive results to guide childrenB.simply avoid the obvious dangers like abuse and neglectC.care about children’s physical,emotional and social well-beingD.bring up their children in a changeable environment13.What does the underlined word“cripple”in Paragraph4mean?A.Damage one’s body.B.Weaken one’s ability.C.Hurt one’s feeling.D.Shorten one’s way.14.How does the author develop the passage?A.By telling stories.B.By making comparisons.C.By analyzing data.D.By expressing opinions.15.What’s the best title of the passage?A.What are unhealthy parenting styles?B.What are the responsibilities of parents?C.How do good parents treat their children?D.How do parenting styles affect children’s development?第二节（共5小题：每小题 2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文中的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
南京市金陵中学2020-2021学年高一下英语期中试卷(含答案)
2020-2021学年(下学期)金陵中学高一期中英语试题第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
把正确答案填涂在答题卡上。
AThe independence you want, the safety you need!In emergencies big or small, just press the button on the Lively Mobile Plus to speak to ourhighly-trained Urgent Response Agents 24/7. The Lively Mobiles Plus has the fastest callresponse time, the most reliable network coverage and perfect GPS technology. Also, thereare no long-term contracts, no canceling fees and no equipment to install. Therefore, it’sone of the most affordable mobile medical warning systems you can.The Lively Mobile Plus has two-way communication that works like a cell phone outside the home. Using high GPS accuracy, Agents will confirm your location, assess situation and get you the help you need. It has a long-lasting battery and it’s waterproof, so it goes anywhere and everywhere that you do.With our Fall Detection service, Agents can send help even if you’re unable to press the button. Fall Detection works with Urgent Response and our specially designed lanyard to sense the sudden movement of a fall. If you are unable to press the button, the Lively Mobile Plus will automatically call an Urgent Response Agent.There are three monthly Health& Safety Packages for you to choose from:Ultimate$39.99Preferred$29.99Functions Basic$19.99Urgent Response √√√Urgent Care √√Greatcall Link √√Fall Detection √First Month Free when bought at:Plus, AARP members can save $60 per year on the Preferred or Ultimate Plan.21. Lively Mobile Plus is most useful for ______.A. a couple with little kidsB. a primary school studentC. an old man living aloneD. a teenager studying abroad22. How much should an AARP member pay per year if he buys a Lively Mobile Plus with Fall Detection service at BESTBUY?$269.89.A.$479.88.B.$439.89.C.$379.89.D.23. Which of the following statements about Lively Mobile Plus is NOT true?A. It can be used in the shower or in the rain.B. The service can be cancelled for nothing.C. Urgent response is available around the clock.D. It provides all Detection service with any package.BI once heard this tale in India, where it is told as if true—though any naturalist would know it couldn’t be. The country is India. A colonial official and his wife are giving a large dinner party. They invite army officers and their wives, and a visiting American naturalist.A spirited discussion springs up between a young girl who says women are no longer the jumping on a chair at the sight of a mouse and an army officer who disagrees and says “‘A woman’s reaction in any crisis is to scream. And a man has more control than a woman.”The American scientist does not join in the argument but sits and watches the faces of the other guests. As he stares, he sees a slight strange expression come over the face of the hostess. She gestures to the servant standing behind her chair and whispers to him. The servant’s eyes widen. He turns quickly and leaves the room. Of the guests, none except the American notices this or sees the servant place a bowl of milk on thebalcony just outside the open glass doors.In India, milk in a bowl means only one thing: bait（诱饵）for a snake. The American understands there must be a snake in the room. His eyes move across the room but see nothing. He realizes the snake can only be in one place—under the table.His first reaction is to jump back and warn the others. But he knows any sudden movement will frighten the animal into striking. He speaks quickly, the tone of his voice so arresting that it quietens everyone. “I want to know what control everyone here has. I will count three hundred—that’s five minutes—and not one of you is to move a muscle. Ready!”The 20 people sit like stone images while he counts. He is saying “—two hundred and eighty —”When, out of the corner of his eye, he sees the snake make for the bowl of milk. Four or five screams ring out as he jumps to close the balcony doors.“There is your proof!” the host shouts. “A man has just shown us perfect self-control. ““Just a minute,” the American says, turning to his hostess, “How did you know that snake was in the room?” With a faint smile coming across her face she replies: “Because it was lying across my foot.”24. What can we conclude from the passage?A. The army officer’s opinion is quite wrong.B. Women are afraid of mice.C. The American suggests playing a game for entertainment.D. The hostess has had previous experience catching snakes.25. Choose the right order of the events given in the passage.a. The American’s eyes sweep the room but he sees nothing.suggeststhe guests playing a game.AmericanTheb.c. Following the instructions, the servant puts out some milk.d. The hostess is staring ahead, a slight strange look appearing.e. The American shuts the balcony doors safely, and several screams are let out.f. The snake edges its way to the bowl of milk.A. d,f,a,b,c,e.B. a,b,c,e,f,d.C. d,c,a,b,f,e.D. f,e,c,a,d,b.26. Who has real self-control according to the passage?A. The American.B. The hostess.C. The girl.D. The army officer.27. What may be the best title for the passage?A. A Heated Argument.B. A Smart Hostess.C. An Unbelievable Story.D. A Striking Dinner Party.CIn 2016, China released guidelines forbidding weird (古怪的) construction, shifting their focus to the “economic, green and beautiful”. Now a new plan certainly fits the bill—Liuzhou Forest City, designed by the Italian firm Stefano Boeri Architetti, will be under construction in southern China.The 175-hectare, self-contained neighborhood will contain more than 70 buildings—including homes, hospitals, hotels, schools and offices—all of which will be covered with 40,000 trees and almost a million plants. This is the first experiment of the urban environment that’s really trying to find a balance with nature.The idea behind the project is to combine as many plants with the architecture as possible. The plants are expected to absorb almost 10,000 tons of carbon dioxide and 57 tons of pollutants per year, and produce 900 tons of oxygen a year, while also decreasing the air temperature and providing a new habitat for displaced wildlife. Solar panels (控制板) on the roofs will collect renewable energy to power the buildings.The project comes on the heels of Stefano Boeri Architetti’s Vertical Forest, two residential towers in Milan covered in the equivalent (等同物) of five acres of forest.“We started to imagine if it was possible to create an urban environment by planting many trees in the city,” Boeri said. China, in his eyes, provided the perfect background for such an ambitious project.But the project’s completion is a long way off. Construction is set to begin in 2020. Boeri said there is still a lot of planning and research required before a projected completion date can be set. He remains, however, optimistic about the project, and confident about its aim. “I really think that bringing forests into the city is a way to reduce climate change,” he said.28. What can be concluded from the first two paragraphs?A. A ban will be stopped quickly.B. A new neighborhood will satisfy the guidelines.C. An Italian company will pay for the new plan.D. All strange buildings in China have been torn down.29. What benefit will this project bring about?A. Supplying solar energy to the world.B. Controlling the climate of the area.C. Providing habitats for all the wildlife.D. Purifying the air around.30. Which of the following can replace the underlined part in Paragraph 4?A. Looks like.B. Differs from.C. Follows.D. Equals.31. What is the text mainly about?development.A.Liuzhou’sB. A future forest city.C. China’s city-building policy.D. How to change a city’s climate.DFor lots of animals—humans included—lazing about in the sunshine is one of life’s greatest pleasures. But unfortunately, this leisure comes with a cost; sunburn. And, while its most likely victims are the fairer-skinned among us, animals are at risk of sunburn, too. But if this can happen to animals too, why, then, don’t we ever see sunburned fish?“If you think of it, the sun has been here forever in terms of our planet, and all individuals have been exposed to it,” said Karina Acevedo Whitehouse, a molecular epidemiologist from the Autonomous University of Queretaro, in Mexico. So, it’s a pretty strong selective pressure that the sun has put on animals and that has led to many mechanisms of reacting to it.”Some of these mechanisms are obvious: hair, fur, wool, feathers and scales (鱼鳞) on many creatures create a barrier between sunshine and skin.But, “marine mammals (海洋哺乳动物) , and specifically cetaceans (whales, dolphins and porpoises), are an exception because they don’t have fur; they don’t have scales,” said Acevedo-Whitehouse, who has been studying sunburn in whales for over five years.In skin samples taken from the backs of blue, sperm and fin whales on their cross-ocean migrations, Acevedo-Whitehouse and her colleagues discovered signs of sunburn from the whales’ hours spent breathing and socializing at the surface. But crucially, they also discovered that whales have specialized mechanisms that help them cancel out this burn. “The common adaptation of cetaceans is that they appear to be very effective at repairing damage,” she said.Some whales generate colors that darken and protect their skin; others have genes (基因) that set off a protective stress response in the skin. There are even whales that have developed a hard, keratinized layer (角质层) that protects the delicate skin below. “We were excited to see there isn’t really evidence of skin cancer in whales,” Acevedo-Whitehouse said. Now, they’re trying to understand precisely how those healing mechanisms work.32. Which of the following problems is the text trying to solve?A. How do whales avoid sunburn?B. Do whales ever get sunburnt?C. How do mammals protect skin?D. Do animals ever get sunburnt?33. What does the “exception” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. Whales’ reacting mechanism is obviously found.B. Whales build a wall between sunshine and skin.C. Whales can protect their skin even without fur.D. Whales don’t have fur to protect themselves.34. In what situation do some whales probably get sunburnt?A.Sunbathing.B. Surfacing for a long time.Breathing.C.D. Socializing above water.35. Some whales adapt well to sun damage, depending on ______.A. impossibility of cancerB. self-made sun creamcoatsprotectiveC.D. rapid healing第二节（共5小题:每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
南京市南京师范大学附属中学2024_2025学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷(无答案)
南京师大附中2024-2025学年度第1学期高一年级期中考试英语试卷命题人：高一英语备课组第一节 (共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man suggest doing?A. Inviting fewer guests.B. Opening the back rooms.C. Changing to a bigger hall.2. Where are the speakers probably?A. At home.B. At college.C. At the train station.3. What is the most important thing according to the woman?A. Going to university.B. Supporting families.C. Being polite to others.4. How does the man probably feel now?A. Anxious.B. Confused.C. Pleased.5. Who usually makes the meals?A. The woman's father.B. The woman's mother.C. The woman's brother.第二节 (共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
江苏省扬州市江都区2020-2021学年高一下学期期中测试英语试题
2020-2021学年度第一学期期中检测试题高一英语2021.04（本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where do you think this conversation takes place?A. In the police station.B. In the street.C. In a university.2. How did the man feel when the woman guessed it?A. Nervous.B. Shocked.C. Disappointed.3. Why did n’t the boy attend Jenny’s birthday party?A. Because he had to go and see his friend.B. Because he had to stay with his friend.C. Because he had to go home.4. What is the man’s opinion?A. Most websites are safe.B. Most websites steal money.C. More and more people shop online.5. How old is the man’s son?A. 11.B. 13.C. 15.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
江苏省南京市2020-2021学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题 含答案
江苏省南京市2020-2021学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题本卷考试时间：120分钟总分：150分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题; 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the conversation take place?A.At school.B. At home.C. At a shop.2.What’s the season now?A.Summer.B. Fall.C. Winter3.When does the man want to go to the library?A. On SaturdayB.On SundayC. On Monday.4.What does the woman suggest the man do?A.Turn up the gas in the fireplace.B.Get some more wood from outside.C.Let the wood burn a bit more.5.Why didn’t Mary sleep well?A. She had a headache.B. She was troubled by noise.C. She had a stomachache.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What will the man do on Saturday night?A.Pick up the woman’s sister.B.Watch a DVD.C.Go to a club.7.What day is it today?A. Friday.B. Saturday.C. Sunday.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
普通高中2020-2021学年高一下学期英语期中考试试卷
普通高中2020-2021学年高一下学期英语期中考试试卷一、阅读选择1. 阅读理解1.（1） How much should a student pay for a verifiedcertificate about child protection?A . ¥1,287.B . ¥1,260.C . ¥1,093.D . ¥640.2.（2） What will a student learn from Professor MichaelBrenner?A . How to protect children globally.B . How to make excellent Chinese dishes.C . How to apply principles of chemistry to cooking.D . How to fully appreciate the masterpieces of famous writers.3.（3） Which course requires the most learning hours?A . Principles of Biochemistry.B . Masterpieces of World Literature.C . Child Protection: Children's Rights in Theory and Practice.D . Science & Cooking: From Haute Cuisine to Soft Matter Science(chemistry)2. 阅读理解A few years ago, my husband, Mike, and I would dine out on weekdays. One Wednesday afternoon, I was ever suggesting places to which he could take me for lunch when he interrupted （打断）me. "Rose" he said, "have you ever thought of taking me out to lunch? I would like to be wined and dined, too, and it would be nice if, for once, you picked up the check." I smiled at his words and said, "OK, but I'll choose the restaurant."I drove us to Miller's Ale House, a family-style restaurant with good food and an affordable menu that we attend only during the daytime. As Mike and I walked in, I jokingly warmed Mike to look for the menu specials and to avoid ordering expensive drinks. The warm Ale house atmosphere, together with the hot meals, was a welcome compared to the cold February weather. What was not welcome, though, was the seating arrangement. And the man seated at the bar stool closest to us was carrying on a conversation in a very loud voice with two friends, often dropping an expletive (脏话). Mike and I finally gave up trying to hold a conversation and ate silently, making a mental note that in the future, we would be more careful with the seating we accepted.Mike completed his meal and stepped away from the table. I waited for my check. While I waited, the man opposite me continued to talk loudly. This time, he looked around and saw me seated behind him. Facing me, he said, "I apologize for my language." I smiled and in a friendly voice said, "You have used that word many times since I sat down, and it was impossible not to hear you." We both laughed. The man apologized again, adding that his hearing is damaged so he speaks loudly. He said, "I'm paying for your lunch," I smiled, telling him it was not necessary, but he insisted. I said thank you and left the table.I waited for my husband by the entrance. When Mike found me, I told him about the man's kindness. Mike stared at me and said, "It was the one time you were going to pay, and I lost out again."1.（1） What can be inferred about Mike from paragraph 1?A . He got tired of the lifestyle.B . He disliked the restaurant his wife chose.C . He was always the one who paid for their meals.D . He was unhappy with the way his wife spoke.2.（2） What dissatisfied the author and Mike in therestaurant?A . The prices of dishes.B . The taste of meals.C . The freezing temperature.D . The noisy environment.3.（3） Why did the man speak so loudly?A . He was quarrelling with his friends.B . He had serious hearing problems.C . He was angry about the service there.D . He thought he was the only one eating there.4.（4） How would Mike probably feel when hearing aboutthe man's kindness?A . Stressed.B . Excited.C . Disappointed.D . Confused.3. 阅读理解If you're British or live in a Commonwealth nation, Christmas doesn't end on December 25. The day after Christmas is known as Boxing Day, and the relaxing holiday is a chance to allow thecelebration for one more restful day.But its name has nothing to do with the sport of boxing, and unlike the popular idea, did not appear from a need to return unwanted gifts or clean up trash produced by Christmas gifting.There are several theories as to how that charitable tradition became known as "boxing". Some historians link the use of the term to boxes of donations that were laid in churches during the pre-Christmas season of Advent in the early days of Christianity during the second and third centuries A. D. The day after Christmas, the boxes were opened and the money was given away to the poor.Another possible story for Boxing Day has to do with a tradition that formed in 19th century Victorian England, where servants sacrificed (牺牲) time with their own families to cater to their employers on Christmas. On the day after Christmas, employers would give the servants a rare day off and send them home with leftovers from the family's Christmas feast for their service.Though the reasons are lost to history, Boxing Day charity eventually fell out of tradition---and was replaced with physical and material pleasures. Today, the holiday is linked with sports, with major football rugby, and cricket matches and horse races taking place on December 26.December 26 is also a big shopping day throughout the UK and the Commonwealth. The holiday kicks off what is known as " Boxing Week", during which retailers（零售商）try to move old stock and shoppers compete for one last bargain of the year. In recent years, though, the American tradition of Black Friday---massive sales that take place the day after Thanksgiving each November---has become popular in the United Kingdom and has largely overshadowed Boxing Week.1.（1） What kind of festival was Boxing Day probably in thebeginning?A . A charitable festival.B . A religious festival.C . A sports festival.D . A business festival.2.（2） What does the underlined part "cater to" in paragraph4 probably mean?A . Take care of.B . Depend on.C . Put up with.D . Pick up.3.（3） How is Boxing Week going in the United Kingdomrecently?A . It has become an online shopping day.B . It has been replaced by Black Friday.C . It only covers popular sports events.D . It has become less important than before.4.（4） What is the best title for the text?A . When Did Boxing Day Come into Being?B . Why Did People Celebrate Boxing Day?C . How Is Black FridayCelebrated in the UK? D . Why Is Black Friday Popular in the UK?4. 阅读理解The debate over washing dishes by hand and using a dishwasher has been on TreeHugger since it faced the world. In the earliest article I could find from 2005, the dishwasher came out the clear winner, with researchers from the University of Bonn saying it uses only half the energy and one-sixth the water.Fifteen years later, we're still talking about it, and a new study published in the journal Environment Research Communications shows not much has changed. Dishwashers still take the prize for efficiency (效率), both in terms of energy and water used. The findings are interesting because kitchen cleanup is something we do every day, so why not learn the best way?Forty participants were required first to load and run a dishwasher and then to wash dishes by hand the way they would at home. They answered survey questions afterwards about their dish washing behaviors. Three other participants were then required to load a dishwasher and wash dishes by hand following best practices. This meant not pre-rinsing (预冲洗) dishes before loading them in the dishwasher and using therecommended normal cycle with heated dry, rinse-aid, and high-quality cleaner. For washing dishes by hand, this meant using the two-basin method "where dishes are soaked (浸泡) in hot water, rinsed in cold water, and are air-dried."These "best practices" differ from typical dish washing behaviors. Most people pre-rinse their dishes before loading them into a dishwasher. They also run the tap while washing by hand, which wastes large amounts of water, and rinse with hot water. The researcher found that these typical practices produce "5,620 and 2,090 kg of greenhouse gas emissions (排放) based on washing 4 loads a week for 10 years. "So the dishwasher was less than half as bad as hand-washing, even when improper techniques were used.When it comes to water usage, the benefits of dishwashers continue. Over the course of ten years, a dishwasher will use 16,300 gallons of water, 99.8 percent of which comes from daily use; whereas, washing the same number of dishes by hand for ten years will use 34,200 gallons.1.（1） What did people think of the dishwasher fifteen yearsago?A . It was expensive.B . It was effective.C . It was of little use.D . It was harmful.2.（2） What were the forty participants asked to do duringthe experiment?A . To wash dishes as they usually do.B . To wash all the dishes without soaking.C . To use the two-basin method for a week.D . To ask questions about doing housework.3.（3） What is the typical way of washing dishes with adishwasher?A . Tuning of the water tap during the process.B . Soaking the dishes in hot water first.C . Washing dishes four times a week.D . Rinsing the dishes before loading them.4.（4） How much water can be saved with a dishwasherover ten years?A . About 5,500 gallons.B . About 16,000 gallons.C . About 18,000 gallons.D . About 34,000 gallons.二、任务型阅读5. 任务型阅读Good social skills are an important part of building rich friendships, enjoying yourself in public, and succeeding in your career. If you consider yourself to be shy, you might run into some trouble chatting with people you don't know. Don't worry—there are plenty of easy ways to improve your social skills throughout your daily life. ________⒈ Compliment (赞美)someone.________Then, say hello and offer a compliment. Keep theconversation going by sharing simple ideas and asking questions. A friendly conversation with a stranger is an easy way to give your social skills a boost.You could say "I love your coat" or "I really like the way you style your hair."⒉ ________Teams are great ways to meet like-minded people. Strike up a conversation with someone sitting near you. You might say, "It's so nice to see so many people here" or "What brings you here?"________⒊ Listen to the people around you.It's important to be open and vocal in a conversation, but don't try to control the dialogue. Listen for openings where you can ask relevant (相关的) questions throughout the conversation. ________A. Join a class or club.B. You might make a friend through the conversation.C. The following are a few ways of developing praising skills.D. Here are a few tips and tricks to help you get started.E. Listen to just an opening and jump into the conversation quickly.F. Take a quick look to make sure the person isn't busy or in ahurry.G. Being an active, attentive listener is a key part of good social skills三、完形填空6. 完形填空Teresa Perkins was driving 80 miles per hour. The woman knew she was going too fast, but it was the only1she had. Her dog, Jell, was dying in the backseat.About a half hour earlier she had received a2from her daughter, Bliss Nuckols, reporting that while playing fetch,Jett3a ball which got stuck in its throat. Jett was4to breathe, Perkins rushed home to see if she could5, but the dog's mouth water had made the ball too slippery (滑的) to pull out by hand. They began their6to the vet's office.About halfway there, Perkins got caught in construction traffic. Jett was struggling even more by that7and Perkins knew she only had minutes. Perkins began8blowing her horn, hoping to attract help, and9 catching the eye of several construction workers who rushed to her aid. In a(n) 10voice, she told them her dog was dying. One of the11workers, Cavaja Holt,12his hand down the dog's throat and pulled out the ball, but Jett still wasn't breathing. Then Holt gave him mouth-to-mouth breathing. It13—Jett soon started breathing, and Perkins wasable to14driving to the vet. By the time she15the dog seemed to be doing much better. The staff there was16them and eight people ran out to help Jett.Perkins was so panicked (惊慌的) that she17to ask his name. Later, Perkins' daughter and the worker, Cavaja Holt, both made Facebook posts about the18thing, asking their friends and followers to help get in touch with one another. Within minutes, someone19the two, Perkins drove back to the construction site and20Holt. "The man is truly a hero," she said.（1）A . styleB . hopeC . planD . focus（2）A . giftB . visitC . letterD . call（3）A . missedB . swallowedC . observedD . hit（4）A . refusingB . preparingC . strugglingD . deciding（5）A . helpB . changeC . standD . risk（6）A . admissionB . adventureC . offerD . race（7）A . pointB . temperatureC . questionD . speedA . excitedlyB . naturallyC . completelyD . madly（9）A . ended upB . pulled upC . took upD . made up（10）A . energeticB . exhaustedC . anxiousD . patient（11）A . light-heartedB . quick-thinkingC . low-paidD . non-smoking （12）A . reachedB . washedC . coveredD . explored（13）A . soaredB . diedC . jumpedD . worked（14）A . enjoyB . avoidC . continueD . practice（15）A . returnedB . arrivedC . escapedD . quit（16）A . expectingB . introducingC . evaluatingD . admiring （17）A . promisedB . forgotC . happenedD . stopped（18）A . generalB . regularC . popularD . unusual（19）A . greetedB . describedC . connectedD . understoodA . servedB . respectedC . thankedD . arranged四、用单词的适当形式完成短文7. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。
南京市六校联合体2023-2024学年高三上学期期中联合调研英语试卷(含答案)
南京市2023-2024学年第一学期期中六校联合调研试题高三英语第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分)听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man going to do?A. Have a picnic.B. Go fishing.C. Take a drive.2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The weather.B. Indoor activities.C. The woman’s illness.3. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At a bus station.B. At a train station.C. At an airport.4. What will the man do next?A. Put a job advertisement.B. Conduct an interview.C. Surf the Internet.5. Why does the man talk to the woman?A. To book a room.B. To confirm his flight.C. To reschedule a meeting.第二节(共15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
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-1-2020-2021学年第一学期高一年级期中考试英语试题
本试卷由四部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一、二节为选择题；第三部分的第三小节和第四部分为非选择题。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What’sthemangoingtodonext?A.Orderhislunch.B.Orderhissupper.C.Orderhisbreakfast.2.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewomanfromtheconversation?A.ShehasgonetoFrance.B.ShehasbeentoFrance.C.ShehaslivedinFrance.3.What’sthemanhuntingfor?A.Hisdog.B.Hisbag.C.Hisbike.4.WhoisamemberofIBMCompanyprobably?A.Mary.B.Mr.Hunter.C.HerbertWood.5.Howdoesthemangotoschoolinthemorning?A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Waiterandcustomer.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Bossandworker.7.Whichdressdoesthemanadvisethewomantotryon?A.Theredone.B.Theblueone.C.Thepurpleone.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Whatcanweknowaboutthemanfromtheconversation?A.Hecan’tcook.B.Hecanbakecakes.C.HesingsalotinChurch.
9.Whatdothetwospeakershaveincommon?A.Bothofthemcansing.B.Neitherofthemcancook.C.Neitherofthemcanplayaninstrument.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Brotherandsister.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Teacherandstudent.-2-
11.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?A.Henevergoesintothewoman’sroom.B.Herarelygoesintothewoman’sroom.C.Healwaysgoesintothewoman’sroom.12.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Hewantstodonothing.B.Hewantstofindsomethingheneeds.C.Hewantstohavealookatthesmellyroom.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Wheredoesthewomangrowup?A.England.B.NewYork.C.NewZealand.14.Whomustgotoschoolinthewoman’scountry?A.Childrenabove16yearsold.B.Childrenabove5yearsold.C.Childrenbetween5and16yearsold.15.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Themanlikedsportswhenlittle.B.Thewomanlikedsportswhenlittle.C.Neitherthemannorthewomanlikedsportswhenlittle.16.Whichwasthewoman’smainsportwhenshewasgrowingup?A.Ballet.B.Basketball.C.Gymnastic.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.WhatcanweknowaboutBush43’sfather?A.Heisateacher.B.Heisasenator.C.Heisapresident.18.WheredidGeorgeWalkerBushgrowup?A.ThesouthweststateofTexas.B.ThesoutheaststateofTexas.C.ThenorthweststateofTexas.19.WhichcollegedidBushstudyin?A.DukeUniversity.B.YaleUniversity.C.StanfordUniversity.20.WhichfielddidBushgetadegreeatHarvard?A.Inbusiness.B.Inpolitics.C.Inhistory.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节阅读下列短文，从ABCD中选出问题的最佳答案。（共15小题，每小题2.5分；计37.5分）AThoughmanypeoplethinkofsummerasatimetoslowdownandenjoyavacation,itcanalsobetheperfecttimetomakemoneyorgetexperience.Herearesomegoodsummerjobsforyou.Survey-takingSurvey-takingisawaytomakemoneyduringyoursummerholiday,especiallyifyouliveinanareathatdoesn’thavemanychances.Withacomputerorsmartphone,youcansitonyoursofaandsearchforsurveysitessuchasSurveysOnTheGo,InboxDollarsorSwagbucks.Withoutmucheffort,youcanstartmakingmoneyforyouropinions.However,theeaseofusecomeswithalowearningpotential.-3-
FoodDelivery(递送)Ifyouenjoydriving,youcanuseyourcartodeliverfood.YoucansignuptodeliverfoodfromrestaurantswithservicessuchasUberEats,DoorDashandGrubhub.AnotherchoiceisdeliveringdailyusedgoodswithservicessuchasPostmates,ShiptandInstacart.Theearningpotentialfordeliverycanbehigherthanforotherjobsbecausecustomersoftengivetips.Thedisadvantageisthatthesejobsrequireyoutoputinmoretime.PhotoApplicationsIfyougotothemall,youcanuseanappsuchasFieldAgentorGigwalktomakemoneybytakingpicturesofproductsinstores.Seeanyhelp-wantedsignsinthestorewindows?Takeapictureandgetpaidforeachoneyoufind.HouseSittingandPetCareSummerisatimewhenpeopletakevacationsandmayneedsomeonetolookaftertheirhomesorpets.ServicessuchasHouseSitterandMindMyHouseconnecthomeownerswithproperhousesitters(看房人).Foranimalloverswhowouldrathercareforsomeone’spetwhiletheyareaway,youcanturntoserviceslikeRover.21.WhatdoweknowaboutmakingmoneythroughSurvey-Taking?A.It’sinteresting.B.Itrequireslittleeffort.C.Ittakesmuchtime.D.Itrequiresspecialknowledge.22.WhyistheearningpotentialforFoodDeliveryhigherthanforotherjobs?A.Youcangetsomeextrareward.B.Youworklongerhours.C.Youneedtodriveyourowncar.D.Youdeliverfoodformanypeople.23.Whichappshouldyouuseifyouenjoylookingafteranimals?A.Swagbucks.B.UberEats.C.HouseSitter.D.Rover.BLivingaloneishard,especiallyforoldpeople.Besides,someoldhomeownersmighthavetroublebringingfoodandarticlesofdailyuseinfromacar.Ortheymightneedsomeonetotellthemwherethey’veputtheirhousekeys.Collegestudentsaretryingtofindcheap,comfortableplacestolivewithoutborrowingevenmoremoneyfromabank.Dorms(宿舍)areachoiceforsome,buttheyoftencomewithcrowdedbathrooms,sharedbedrooms.Andsometimesuniversityhousingisevenmoreexpensivethanlocalapartments.ACanadianorganization,TorontoHomeShare,noticedbothoftheseproblemsandcameupwithawaytosolvetheproblem.Collegestudentsusuallydealwithsomehouseworkandprovidecompanywhilelivingincomfortableenvironmentswithoutbreakingthebank.Theoldbenefitfromitspiritually.Nick,a27-year-oldgraduatestudentwholiveswith75-year-oldMaureenTara,said,“ComingbackhometoTara’sfamilyhelpsmerecoverbecauseit’ssucharelaxedenvironmenthere.IfI’vehadaharddayandI’mfeelinglow,there’slotsofloveintheair.”Thelevelofcarethatolderhousematesneedisdifferent.Joshuaisinapoorstateofhealth.Hissonthanksthecollegestudentlivingwithhisdadforhishelpindangeroussituationswhenhe’snotaround.“Atleast,thereissomeonetotalktomydad,”saysJoshua’sson.Studentswho’vemovedtoanewcity,farfromtheirfamiliesandthecomfortsofahome-cookedmeal,alsoneedtofindpeace